rl ifl
"published BY
SEATON GALES,
EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR,
T tf 50, IN ADVANCE; OR $3. AT THE
END OF THE YEAR.
' W are ttHlaMof delfchtM peace;
Saturday, Jan. 31, 1852 ,
. .-- liW2 Ainf act know af tb
' . ZLt"-u u forming, in their mutual dapea.
idju,tmcat of i. th. met eon.
-ng sectional inteU and opinio
TTt therefore th.y ought to b,lhered to and carried.
WtS execution, M . final settlement, In principle
X'R-I"ti" f COnlCr,'i0
Imlr 1, - -
WESTERN MAILS.
Jo coniequence of a recent inconvenient ar
noiKDieiii. which the Postmaster General has
Ja proper to make 119 ,0 lhe tim" fr ,hC depar"
lure of the Western mails from this City, we shall
fereafter isae a special edition of lhe Register,
w Thursday evening, for our Semi-Weekly Sub
Mriosrs in that direct ion.
The Paper, proper, however, will be kept open,
nlil the usual time of issue on Friday, lor the
benefit of oar City Subscribe and Advertisers,
Renter, and " ordeT to enab,e us 10 Vail 0Uf"
j..o"tJ5 aes by the Nortliera mail, which.
ia toe present condition of the Raleigh and Gas-
Ua Roid, rare! readies us oeiore ine mgni 01
TusMaay.
DARING ROBBERY.
Ou FridJ, the lath mat , tlie dwelling bouse of j
Xalbaniel B- Barber, of Johnston County, v bro
ken a. and robbed of several articles of Clothing.
Anton wluch. was a blue cloth frock coat with, me
tal buttoiis, a bl k Alpaca coat, vesVand pantaloons
artie es of bed clothing, Ac
The roWery. it U believed, was committed by some
Tsgabouds ittit paseed that day iu the direction of
Pitterill?, they: disposed of some of the stolen
artide oh lhe way.; 1 he public would do well to
keep t slurp lookoutjfor these robbers, as it u belie
Tfd that they have been engaged iu a series of such
robberirt where they have been travelling.
Chrittuin Sun.
The "Fayetteville Observer" aay9 that t he Char
leston Police are making iroportanjt exposures of
the gang of professional beggars men, women
and children, generally Italians, Who are constant-
ly seen all over the: couttryi armed with printed
pipers, detailing ship-wreck, distress, widowhood,
Ac "Several ot the gang have been arrested
there and committed for trial. In their possession
was found a large bundle of those lying docu
ments printed and Written, tor use by themselves
and others. And it was discovered that one of
them, calling himself Laureant Carsiglieroi had on
aim a letter from Wilmington, N. C.j informing
his that his confederates had separated at Fayet
tevi'le, and would join him in Charleston, and
directed, if he left Charleston before their arrival
(a drop a lioe in the Cbatleston Poat Office. This.
mm, and a little boy, who went wiih him to
Charleston and from whom he had separated at
that place for the purpose of carrying nn business
ore successfully, told all manner of tales ; but
it tamed out that he left a wife and children re
siding on kia farm in the parish of Romaggi, pro
vince of GeJoa, Italy , awaiting his return from a
profitable tour through lhe United States."
The "Observer" also states that some or these
people were in FayetteViIle, last week, arid were
evidently very successful. The Police of that
place, it says, did not think proper to arrest them ;
and ss a considerable amount, which might have
been so advantageously bestowed upon really de
serving poor, who most feel the pincliings of
poverty in this inclement season, was carried off
, by the impudent foreign impostors.
Weluve.no doubt that some of these same
characters were engaged in the robbery, noticed
above by lhe '-Sun " We hope that our Police
will keep a "'sharp look-out" in the future, for these
vagrant impostors.- If we are not misinformed,
there are several hereabouts at present.
SUPERIOR COURT?.
The Judge of the Superior Courts will ride the
ensuing Spring circuits, in the following order ;
1. Edenton,v
2. Newbern,)
1. Raleigh, J
4. Ililliboro'i
5. Wilmington,
6. Salisbury,
1. Morgantou,
Judge Battle,
Judge Settle,
Judge Dick,
Judge Caldwell,
Judge Ellis,
Judge Bailey,
Judge Manly,
TfE GIRAFFE.
We bare received the firt uumbar of tb paper
edited and published by Wesley WbitaW pf this
City, at $2 per annum, payable in advance . It is a
" ipicy" sheet, and seems very well calculated to aa
rr the purposes interned.
CTThe National Intelligencer says : "It is wor
tliy.of remark how steady and consistent is the tone
f the Press of the gtkat Interior, the South, the West,
"d tbe Northwest, opon the attempt to introduce in
to this Republic a foreign influence and a foreign po
licy, for the avowed purpose of overturning the prin
ciples of government U which this country owes all
" Propcrity at home, and the influence, which, as a
Peat example of good Government, it now exercises
wore or lens all over the world. The mass of our
native population, iudeed a good portion of the natu
"hied citizens, look? with abhorrence and disgust
tpoo tbe proposition to involve our people in tbe wars
of Europe ; to carry them off to remote and foreign
countries by tens anti hundreds of thousands, upon
crusades for the benefit, not of any interest to the
United States, but for tbe purpose of settling the ba
of power between the Nations of Europe."
ID-We have me with a paragraph in the letter
a WMhwgto,, Correspondent to a Northern paper,
ms that the fr.enQ. of President Fil Imore had cal.
Upon h"a anJ requested bim to decline becoming
candidate at tbe approaching Presidential election.
have reason to believe that precisely the contra
J" untruth, and that the friends of Mr. Fillmore
JJ' WUPD him witb lhe " of dissaving
rnj tiie expression of any such determination.
Republic.
fTT DA tw" YaA.s.-Tbe
r hM " t' by Dr. John
r
"M wth interest
statistics of cold weather
w Irwn the daily record knt .1,-
TAUia
""piiai SIMM ISO
n -. .
Tuesday, of last week.
a ih v.u ..
. It ann.. T , u"-ed from 1825 to 1852
L v
j, aiiu me 3rd of Pk.. ,o.c.
w,uij, loan;
Volume LIII.
BE PREPARED;
Wana-e said that the Whig Party of the State
need not expect either liberality of justice at the
hands of the Loco Foeos, in remodeling the Con
gressional and Senatorial Districts; should they
succeed in carrying the next Legiafoidre. They
hare heretofore proved their affinity to and fyro
paty with aristocratic Federalism, by suppressing
the voice of the majority, and giving the political
power of the State to the minority ! The act by
which the Whig of North Carolina were, after
the census of 1840, disfranchised, so far as their
tine voice could be heard In the House of Repre
sentatives, will stand on the Journal of the State,
as the most damning evidence of what the leaden
of the Loco Foco Party will do when they have
the power ! We have .asked eur friends, in all
candor, whether they are willing to trust again,
such a Party with their dearest and most valuable
rights! Give them the control of the will of the
Legialatttre, and they will not scruple so to dis
trict the State as to secure to themselves the ma
jority not only of the Senate, but of the Congres
sional Delegation, The leaders and wire pullers
of the Party, it is rumored, have already figured
out the whole process by which this can be done !
Let it be remembered, that those who shaped, and
who represented the "shoe string" District, ex
tending from Person County to the Tennessee
line, are still in high favor with the Party, and
their services can be readily secured, so to arrange
the Counties, as to stifle the voice of the Whigs
of the State ! We Again appeal to our friends to
prepare for the approaching contest. We can
effect nothing without organization. Te enable
us to reconcile differences, and adopt a uniform
system of organization, by which our entire
strength can be brought to the polls, we must
meet in Convention, and let 'it not be forgotten
that to accomplish these ends that Convention
should be tul.'y attended. It should be a repre
aentation of the whole Whig Party of the Slate,
and to make it such, our friends in each County
should go to work at once, to select their Dele
gates There is full time for every section of the
Slate to be represented, and should any County
fail to send its Delegate, and aid in the great work
of organizing for the campaign, it will be estopped
to complain, when lhe Convention shall have ad
journed, and sent out an account of its proceed
ings to the Whig people of the State. We have
reason to believe that the Delegates will come
together with a patriotic spirit, with a determina
tion to profit by experience, and actuated by a de
sire to sacrifice all sectional and personal differ
ences on the altar of the Country.
Ldxxfocoism is but another name for all those urns
which are endangering the peace of the Country.
It is the embodiment of secession at the South, and
Freesolism nt the North. Ills seeking now to ill us
irate its character by bringing together in close
alliance and brotherhood, through the Baltimore
Convention, such men as Rhcti, Quitman, Van
Buren and Benton ! No man can mistake the
purposes of these men if Uiey will but watch the
progress of event. -Te the conservative prrit of
the Republican Whig Party of the Country, led
by such men as Fillmore, Websteb, Critten
den, Graham and others, who, by their firmness
and patriotism, have enabled us to weather the
recent storm, do ue look for the preservation of
the Consiiiutinn and the Union! Then let us
prepare for our State Convention, and come op
to it in such numbers and wuli such a resolute
ana patriotic spirit, as will t-hew to our opponents,
that the Whigs of North Carolina are true to the
cause of the Country, and are ready once more to
do battle for the Union and the rights ol each and
every section oi it, against Secession or Abol;-
tionism !
A SUGGESTIO.V.
A friend writes us as follows: "We shall
hold a meeting at our coumy Court to appoint
Delegates to the Convention. I would most res
pectfully suggest to our Whig brethren to take
this course at ilieir meetings, vie : let the chair
man have the power (or appoint a Committee
for that purpose) to fill all vacancies in the Dele
gation selected, which may arise from sickness or
inability to attend on account of business. Sic.
remember that al the last Convention, oar county
was unrepresented, because no such plan as this
war adopted to provide against emergencies
Some ten or twelve delegates were appointed by
the county meeting, who were unable to leave
home when the Convention assembled, and though
there were several other staunch Whigs who were
ready and willing to go to the Convention, yet
they would not do so, because no power had been
given the Chairman to substitute them in the
place of the regularly appointed delegates. Let
this be provided against in future."
A good idea, and we thank our Correspondent
for the suggestion.
A SHORT SPEECH AND TO THE POINT.
When the last clause of the 2nd Section of the
4th Article of the Constitution of the United States
(tbe Fugitive Slave clause,) was under consider
ation, in the Convention called in this State to
pass upon that instrument, that distinguished
Jurist and true patriot, Judge Iredell, made the
following speech : (Elliott's Debates, 4 vol 182.)
"Mr. Chairman: I beg leave to explain the
reason oi tins clause, in some ot the Northern
States they have emancipated all their slaves. If
any of our slaves go there and remain a certain
time, they would by the present laws, be entitled
to their freedom, so that their masters could not
get them again. This would be extremely pre
judicial to the inhabitants of the Southern States,
and to prevent it, this clause is inserted in the
Constitution. Though the word slave be not
mentioned, this is the meaning of it. The
northern delegates, owing to their peculiar scru
ples on the subject of slavery, did not choose the
word slave to be mentioned."
Whig National Contehton. The Baltimore
Sun says, it is supposed that the Whig members
of Congress will very soon select some day in
June or July for holding a National Convention.
No day was fixed at the Whig Convention in
Philadelphia, which nominated Gen. Taylor. Tbe
place to be selected will probably cause some di
versity of opinion.
n
III III ' II Ml ill III III
AND NORTH
MISSISSIPPI.
t , We learn f rem a correspondent of the Natchex
Conner, that two Democratic meetings were held
at Jackson, on the 8th inst., one of them the usual
State Convention, but they gave very little sign of
harmonizing, among the leaders at least. In the
"States' Rights" Convention, al; bough they gave
the go-by to the question of secession, they treat
ed the Union Democrats of the other body with
great acrimony. Jefferson Davis was very severe
uh. r.,.uu ruug u.r m.mmmn
a.CT--. EV It T71 C,-l J 1? Jt . I
t i .i I...
upuu "r ooie, r iiimore, r ree-oois iuu r muu ,
concatenation which seems to have aroused the
tury of Gov. Foote, who, in tbe Union Conven
tion, returned these epithet upon the Secessionists
with a doable Foote power of denunciation. His
speech was most remarkable, however, for the
open defiance with which he declared his purpose
to meet the threatened course of the Senate, in
regard to the vacancies in tbe United States Sen
ate. The "Fire-eaters" have a majority in the
Senate more than bait its members having been
chosen in 1849, before the great issue which en
grossed the attention othe people of the State, at
the late November election, had been made and
it is said that they have ceme to the unalterable
determination to refuse to go into an election for
Senators, attempting thus to put them over to
another Legislature, twa years hence.
In alluding to this plan. Gov. Foote proclaimed
in convention that he was ready for the war. If
the Legislature should adjourn without electing
Senators, he announced that he would exercise
his constitutional poster, and appoint two Union
Senators to the vacant places, and if they should
not electa Senator for the long term, commenc
ing in J 853, be would call an extra session of the
Legislature, in February, 1853, for that express
purpose; and if they then refused, he would take
issue with them and go before the people en that
point.
"I have said it," said he. "and I will not take
back a single word. As true as (here is a God in
heaven, if living, I will stand to what I have ut
This is fair notice of a desperate struggle be
tween Gen. Foote and tbe Secessionists. A good
deliverance to h m !
Gov. Foote was ioagurated at Jackson on the
10th inst. His speech on the occasion refers al
most wholly to the Compromise and to the posi
tioo assumed by him, since the adoption of that
measure. He reviews the various acts composing
the adjustment, and defends them most ably and
eloquently.
PRESENTATION OF THE IRISH DEPU
TATIONS TO PRESIDENT FILLMORE.
A large deputation of Irish citizens of Baltimore,
Philadelphia, &c., which proceeded to Washing,
ton city, on Thursday last, to present to the Pre
sident a numerously signed petition, asking his
kindly offices in behalf of Smith O'Brien, Meag
her, Mitchell, and their companions in exile, was
received in the East R xm. After the prelimin
ary introductions. Dr. Edward J. Chaisty, on tie-
half of tbe delegation, eloquently addressed the
President.
Mr. McGee, Editor of the Boston "Celt," also
presented a petition from Boston and the neigh
boring towns and villages, to which over five
thousand signatures were appended He alao
addressed the President very el .queotly, urging
him, if consistent with his duiies.io ioierpose in
behalf of the exiles, but at the same lime disclaim
ing any idea of their advocating lhe current pro
ject of intervention. To these addresses the Presi
dent made the following reply
" Sir It is quite natural that natives of Ireland
residing in the United States should I eel a deep
sympathy and commiseration for those of their
Countrymen who have been condemned to a loug
imprisonment in a distant land. Indeed, all the
humane and benevolent lament severe suffering
wlierever it exists, and oy whatever cause occa
ioned.
H I have become acquainted with the memorial
Which you nave presented. It n ably written,
and contains suggestions which are entitled to
weight wi h all jost minds, and cannot fail to awa
ken in evry bosom a strong desiie for the accom
plishment of its humane object. Frankness, how
ever, compels me to say that the request which
it contains cannot be made the ground of any offi
cial proceedings; yet, any personal good otfices
in aid of your wishes, so far as may be compati
ble with duty and obligation, will be most cheer
fully rendered.
"It Ua principle well settled and which is abso
lutely necesoary to all national independence, that
one nation cannot claim a right to interfere with
the internal concerns of another. The United
States government would be the last to yield to
any such claim by a foreign State ; and, therefore,
from ita very origin, it has cautiously abstained
from setting up or.exercising any such claim er
right itself. It has never, in any instance, inter
fered in such a cae as you present.
"When the great Father of his Country was
President of the United State, his companion in
arms, Gen. Lafayette, beloved by him like a broth
er, became a prisoner at Olmutz, in Austria.
The President Was most earnestly and importu -nately
solicited to interfere officially for his release.
But this he steadily declined, although at the same
time he made every private and personal effort to
accomplish a purpose so dear to Jiis own heart.
I shall regard the principle of this precedent, and
together with those whom 1 consul on important
questions, shall consider what can fee done in aid
of your object, consistently wiihsuch principle.
"You and your friends, sir, will probably see,
on reflection, that nothing could be more likely to
defeat the desired object than any interference,
which might be justly deemed offensive, accord
ing to the usages ot nations and the well settled
principles of public law. Nor can I so far disre
gard what is due to the dignity of this Govern
ment as to make any application, as its head, to
another Government, which such Government
might treat with disrespect and be justified in so
doiug by the rules of international law. You re
fer to what has been cone in regard to M. Kossuth.
But in his case this Government made no repre
sentation or application to the Government a
gainst which he had committed alleged offences,
f he representation of this Government was made
to Turkey, and not to Austria.
'ln regard to our own citizens, the case would
be different. The paternal care which wo exer
cise for the welfare of our citizens would justify
such intercession for one of them. This has been
done by myself, and by my predecessors, in sev
eral instances. But we have never interfered be
tween a Government and ita subjeots or citizens.
Be assured, sir, that it would give me sincere
pleasure to see the prisoners to whom your me
morial refers set at liberty. Whenever that hap
pens which I hope may be soon should they
see fit to come to this country, they will fioo! a
wllll)
CAE JtlNA GAZETTE.
RALEIGH, N. VI BROARY
afe asylum, and (ell p&tffSa nndat its laws.
Acrept, air. for youftelf and )oor frfettds, my
pecta and good wishes'
At the close of these ceremonies, the party re
turned in the same order that ihey had observed
on their entrance.
THE MAILS CONGRESS.
Since our last, we have been perfectly flooded
with papers, from every quarter. The several
deficient mails have come to hand, bringing among
other items, no new more acceptable, than that a
'
general Outw has taken place, at the North, which
will probably enable us, for some time to come, at
least, to receive oar advices much more regularly.
We condense from the Washington papers, the
more recent and important proceedings in Con
gress: In the Senate, on the 21s'., the Chair laid before
the Senate a message, from the President of the
United States, enclosing copies of the correspon
dence between Mr. Rives, the American Minister
in France, and the State Department, relative to
the recent changes of Government m that coun
try. Referred, and ordered to be printed.
In this correspondence, Mr. Webster directs
Mr. Rives to acknowledge the new form of Gov
ernment as soon as it shall have been ratified by
the people of France, but expresses his regret at
the overthrow of the Republican Constitution.
Mr. Webster also approves of the course adopted
by Mr. Rives in awaiting the action ol the people
on the coup d'etat, prior to acknowledging tbe new
regime.
We do not know how Louis Napoleon will
like the very plain spoken despatch of Mr. Rives,
especially, relative to his recent high handed
movement, which has thus been made public, and
which the next steamer will carry back to France,
and spread before the embryo Emperor. Mr.
Rives's candid sentiments will be made known to
the new French Government, and they cannot
look upon the American minister as a "sympathL
str."
The Chair also laid before the Senate reports
from the Secretary of War, containing the pro
ceedings ef the Talcott Court Martial, and the re
port of the Board of Engineers on the overflow
of the Lower Mississippi.
Also, a report from the Secretary of the Navy,
of the marine steam tonnage of the United Slates.
In tbe House ol Representa ives, the bill ex
planatory of the Bounty Land act of September
28, le50, was discussed during the morning hour
by Messrs. Fitch and Clark.
The House, in committee of the whole, on the
state of the Uuion, resumed tbe consideratioa of
the bill lor the payment of the next instalment to
Mexico, under the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
$3,180,000.
Mr. Bayly gave a history of the manner in
which the former instalments have been paid, and
noticed the memorial of Messrs. Duff and B. E
Green in relation to this subject. He spoke in
terms of these gentlemen which no honest men
would -eoet. ' ' '
Mr. Johnson, of Tennessee, replied, and advo
cated an amendment directing the money to be
paid by the Secretary of the Treasury. He did
not spare (he Secretary of State in his strictures
on the "insolence" of British and American ban
kers, who, he said, according to rumor, wanted to
amass large per coinage by an appropriation in
advance ol the time of payment
In the Senate, on the 22nd, the subject of flog
ging ib the navy was referred to the Committee
on Naval Affairs ; and, after the passage of sever
al resolutions, the bill granting land to Iowa, to
aid in the construction of certain railroads in that
State, was deba'ed.
In the Hou-e of Reprtcentative, a brief debate
took place ou the resolution of Mr. Briggs, in
structing the Committee of Elections to inquire
into the legality of the election of Mr. Bernhisel,
the delegate from Utah. The morning hour was
consumed in discuss on on a motion to refer to
the Committee of the Whole n the state of the
Union the bill explanatory of the Bounty Land
act of September 28, 1850. The remainder of
the day's sitting was devo ed to the consideration
of the bill providing for the payment of the Mex
ican indemnity.
In the Senate, on the 23rd, no other than strict
ly private business was transacted, when it ad
journed to the 26th.
In the House, a large number of Communica
tions from the Executive Department were laid
before the House.
The House went into Committee on the Mex
ican Instalment bill, when
Mr. Allen, of .Massachusetts, addressed the
Committee, indulging in censures on Mr. Wee
ster. Mr. Davis, of the same S ate, delended the Sec
retary ot State.
The House, on the 24th, resumed the consid
eration of the bill appropriating 93,180,000 for
the payment of the last instalment to Mexico,
under the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. Messrs.
Meade, Rantool and Houston addressed the Com
mittee ; butt without the question having been
taken, the House adjourned to Monday.
In tbe Senate, on Monday, Mr. Hale presen
ted two petitions for the repeal of the Fugitive
Slave Law and tbe Abolition of Slavery iu the
District of Columbia.
Tbe resolutions presented a few days since by
Mr. Clark, in favor of the doctrine of Noo Inter
vention, were made the special order for Wed.
nesday week.
In the House, a petition was presented asking
the establishment of a Branch Mint in New York.
Also a petition asking modifications in the exist
ing tariff.
The discussion of the Mexican indemnity bill
was then resumed.
In the Senate, on the27lh, a petition was pre
sented from Vanderbilt Carey, of 'o Francisco,
California, proposing to carry the U. S. Mails
cross tbe Isthmus for 1250.000 per month.
In the House, the discussion f the resolution,
giving tbe Census printing to Editors, was resumed.
PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION.
The Democratic State Convention of Texas have
unanimously nominated Gen. Sam Houston as tbeir
candidal for the Presidency All tbe counties of
.tbe State were represented in Convention.
4, 1852.
SUPREME COURT.
Hudsrm V. Pitfee, in Equity, from Halifax.
Argued by Bragg, for Plaintiff, and Moore, for
Defendant.
Walling v. Watts, in Eqntty, from Martin.
Argued by Donnell, for Plaintiff, and Biggs, for
Defendant.
Tuesday, Jilt. 27.
Moore v. Ivey in Equity, from Northampton.
Argued by W. N. H. Smith, for Plaintiff, and
Bragg and Barnes, for Defendant
Moody v. Moore, in Equity, from Northampton.
Argued by Moore and Barnes, for Plaintiff, and
Bragg, for Defendant.
Wedrksdat, Jajt . 28.
Walling v. Burroughs, in Equity, from Martin.
Argued by Donnell, for Plaintiff, and Biggs, for
Defendant.
HalUneeU v. Green, from Fat. Argued by
Donnell, for Defendant.
Moor v. SpruUL, from Martin. Argued by
Biggs, for Plaintiff, and Moore, for Defendant.
Oreen v. Lane, in Equity, from Craven. .Ar
gued bv J. H. Bryan, for Plaintiff, and J. W. Bry
an, for Defendant.
ftifrn v. TtZ,from Onslow. Argued by J. W.
Bryan, for Plaintiff.
Brinson v. IVharton, in Equity, from Jones.
Argued by J. H. Bryan, foi Plaintiff, and J. W.
Bryan, for Defendant.
Bouen v. Jones. Submitted by W. N. H.
Smith, for Plaintiff.
Sawyer t . Jareis, from Camden. Argued by
Smith, for Plaintiff.
larkerton r. Guyther. Submitted by Heath,
for Plaintiff, and Smiih, for Defendant.
Williams v. Biosley. from Currituck. Argued
by Smith, for Plaintiff.
Den ex dem. Grandy v. Bailey, from Pasquotank.-
Argued by Smith, for Plaintiff, and
Heath and Ehrioghaus, for Defendant.
Thursday, Jan 29.
Graham Sf Haywood, Ex-s. v. Roberts et als.,
in Equity, from Craven. Argued by J. W. Bryan
and Donnell'
TERRIBLE CALAMITY AT SEA.
The British Ri val Mail steamship, Jlmazon,
from Southampton, for the YVest ladies, took fire
on the 4th instant, when west of Sicily, and was
entirely consumed. Her officers, passengers, and
crew numbered one hundred and fifty five persons,
of whom only tWenty-one were saved. All the
rest perished !
We have in the New York papers some parti
culars of (his dreadf ul calamity, as follows :
Just before the departure of the Arctic from
Liverpool, a telegraphic despatch was received
from Southampton, communicating intelligence
oftne total loss by fire of the Royal West India
Mail Company's steamer Amazon, with all on
board, except nineteen of the crew and two pas
sengers, oat of a toial of one hundred and nftv
five persona. Besides a majority of the ship's
company, probably not less than seventy-five
passengers perished! 1 his is one of the most de
plorable calamities that has ever happened in the
history of ocean steam navigation. The foun
dering of the President, with all on board, is the
only case we recollect, equally distressing, and
even then the number of passengers waa not so
large.
The Amazon was a fine new steamer recently
put a the line. The following notice was recei
ved by Messrs. E. K. Collins &. Co.
"R. M. S packet "Amazon Southampton to
the West Indies, took tire at about 1 A. M. on
Sunday, sixty miles East of Scilley, and was en
tirely consumed, with the mates, officers, crew,
and passengers, except twenty-one persons, viz :,
Mr. Vincent, a midshipman, seventeen of the
crew, and i wo passengers, whosucceededin getting
ff in one of the boats, and were picked up after
being by her twelve hours. The total number of
persons on board is said to have been one hun
dred and fifty-five. Tbe fire is supposed to have
originated from spontaneous combustion."
The Am.iEon was on her firs', voyage, being the
pioneer steamer of the new line recently projected
between Southampton and the Isthmus of Pana
ma, intended to -convey the English mails from
p rt to port, ana also to touch at the Island of St,
Thomas on her trips. She was built in a most
superb manner, with capacious accommodations,
and machinery designed to enable her to make the
voyage in eighteen days, instead of consuming
twenty-five days, the ordinary running time of
the old English mail steamers now on that line.
She went 'to sea on the 2d of January, amid the
cheers ot thousands who had assembled to wit
ness her departure, and who little expected the
fatal catastrophe which was so soon to follow.
The mass of coal, 1,133 tons, which she carred,
took fire, it is said, from spontaneous combustion.
She had on board -20,300 sterling in specie, and
500 bottles of quicksilver, valued at .5,150.
Egr The Editor of the "Standard" is very anx
ious to know whether it is likely Gen. Scott
will be the Whig Candidate for the Presidency.
Is the Editor longing for "a hasty plate of soup
Does the recollection of the exhilarating effects
from the " hard cider" he drank in 1840, oc
casionally come over him! By tbe way, has
the Editor seen the gallant reply of Gen. Scott
to the "hero of the broken sword, when Kos
suth was introduced to him?
Cass. "Well, General I are yon prepared to
lead the American Army forward for the inde
pendence of Hungary V
Scott "Sir, lam ready to lead the American
Army wherever the American Congress may direct
met"
The Senate of Alabama has passe J a re
solution approving of the votes of their Senators
in Congress, Hon. William R. King and Jere
miah Clemens, on the passage of the Compromise
measures ; with a further declaration that these
measures are to be regarded as a "final settle
ment,' and that the nou slaveholding States are
bound in duty and good faith to adhere to the
same, and to cease the further agitation of tbe
subject ot slavery.
TURKEY PROTESTING AGAINST KOS
SUTH'S RETURN TO ENGLAND.
Boston, January 27th.
The London News received by tbe America,
contains a copy of a statement taken from a Ham
burg paper, and believed to be authentic, to the
effect that the Sublime Porte had addressed a note
to the English government, protesting against the
return of Kossuth to England. The ground ta
ken is. that Kossuth was liberated on the condi
tion of residing permanently in tbe United States,
and that the re-establishment of friendly relations
between Austria and Turkey depends upon the
observance of this engagement
There will be five Sabbaths in the Month of
February this year. The same will not occur
gain until 1880.
Number 17.
LATER FROM EUROPE, "
New Yok; January 25.
The America arrived at her wharf at midtiight
Saturday night.
FRANCE.
France still remained tranquil. It is reported
that a serions mwoodersiaudingr has taken place
between the President and the English Ambaasa
dor, Lord Normanby, relative to Belgium affairs,
and that the ratter h about fq return to England.
The promulgation of the Constitution bad been
deferred ten days.
No news of interest from England or the Con
tinent
MARKETS:
Cottoh. 48,000 bales W durins the week.
Orleans Fair brought 5d.; Uplands 4id.; Middling
Uplands 4id. FLora remains firm, at former
prices. Coric is improving. Shoar has declined.
The Trade of Manchester is active. Mosxr
Market steady.
FORREST DIVORCE CASE DECIDED.
New York, Jan. 26. The jury in the case of
Cathariue N. Forrest vs. Edwin Forrest, have
rendered their verdict, convicting Mr4 ForreM of
adultery, and acquitting Mrs.F. allowing her
$3,000 per aauum alimony. Mr. John Van Buren,
Forrest's connsel. asked time to consider whether
lie would apply for a new trial, or file a bill of
exceptions. He will decide to morrow.
ITJ" " low," the well-known Washington cor
respondent of the "Baltimore Sun,'1 in a recent
letter, says :
"It is now certain that Mr. Clay, so far from
preferring Gen. Cass for the Presidency, as has
been given to understand, is using his influence to
put Mr. Fillmore on the track. Mr. Clay, if I
mistake not, prefers Mr. Fillmore to both Mr.
Webxter and General Scott, and; of course, much
to Mr. Crittenden.
fjt We commend the subjoined epigram from
the Boston Post, to the attention of all those whom
it may concern.
"Though you, my friend, may boast a gifted mind,
A soul of honor, and a taste r nned,
These Lifter times, we seek for something more,
The first of virtues is to shut the door !"
iOlv
Al the resMence of Col. John Lewis, in Mecklen
burg County, Virginia, on the 16th ult., Mrs. Fanny
Ann Lewis, aged thirty-nine. Thus has passed from
time one ef the meekest of , the earth. The writer
of this feeble tribute was very intimately known to
the deceased, and hazards nothing in sayifig, she was
almost alt in excellence that human nature can at
tain to. So retiring, few knew or appreciated her
worth, iter walk waa through tbe valley of affliction,
and so humble wa she, the bright spots on ber hori
zon were ever obscured by an abiding sense of her un
worthiness. Early in life she connected herself with
the Presbyterian Church, and nevet may her christian
counsels be forgotten, by a circle of children left to
weep tor a foaa, wdulgent mother. (Jon. J
we AlvK utAAUfcsi cu to an
nounce BRADFOKD TJTLEY as a
Candidate far Constable, to attend up
on the tiraad Jury, to be elected by the Justices,
at tbe ensuio rebr uary Court.
Jan 30. 1852. td 9
OR, TUE VINEYARD.
M FOR SALE,
TH B subscribers, as Executors of Richard
Hines, dee'd , offer for sale the trsct of Land,
situate about four miles west of Itsleigh, on the Hills
boi o' Road, adjoining the land of Col . J . T C . W iatt.
and others, ani known as H ARSCRABBLE, or the
VINEYAKD, containing
One Iluudfed and Sixty-two Acres.
Upon the land there are two negro houses, sta
bles, &c., a never-failing Spring of water a large
Vineyard of scupper nong and other grapes a great
number and variety of firsi-rate fruit trees and a
fine meadow which yields about fifteen stacks of hay.
ALSO.
A small tract of Piney-woods land situated about
four miles west of Raleigh, and adjoining the land
f E B. Freeman, Esq. ' Upon the premises there
is s common log house.
If tbe above property is not disposed of before, at
private sale, it will be offer red to the highest bidder
sometime during February Court.
WM. R. SMITH.) f
PETER E. HINES. J "
Jan. 30, 1852. wSt 9
Standard copy three times, weekly.
Copartnership,
H4VI XG formed a Copartnership with Mr.
A.J. PARTIN, the eonceraor H. O. GILL
will from this day be changed to the name and
style of PARTIN & GILL, who solicit an exam
ination of all wishing articles in their liae, feeling
assured, as they have facilities of purchasing their
stoikto a great advantage, they eaanot fatl to offer
such inducements both iu regard to prices and
quality of good as to satisfy all who may feel dis
posed to favor them with their patronage.
ANDREW J. PARTIN.
HENRY O.GILL.
H. O.Gill, in forming a Co-partnership with Mr.
A-J. Parrin, desires to tender his sincere thsnks te
the public for the encouragement which he has so
liberally received during the past two months, and
hopes by untiring seal and strict attention to bu
siness to merit a still larger portion of the trade for
the new concern.
January 29, 1852.
Additional Supply.
WE havejust received an adiilioDsl supply of
Ladies and Misses Gaiters, Bootees, Walk
ing shoes and Slippers , all of the latest styles and of
the best Philadelphia m ik. Also a good assort
ment of Children's shoes just to hand and for sale
by,
PARTIN &. GILL.
GENTLEMEN, yoa can now be supplied with
fine calf-skin stitched blots. Also, Patent Leather
and Cloth, Congre GvUrs and fine ealf skin
stitched shoes. Call and see them at,
PARTIN &. GILL'S.
A besjatiful article of while kid Gaiters and
Slippers can be had at,
PARTIN ir GILL'S.
Raleigh, January 29, 1852. 4t 9
ZTJHE REV. W. HOOPER, besides his
! classes of young Ladies, has under bis instruc
tion a small C las of boys, learning " Baallion'n
Latin Render," and would be willing to take
several others ot the same advancement.
Raleigh. Jan. 5,1852. 2
ill,
Formerly of Stokes County, If. Carolina
SCOTT, BAKER & CO.,
Importers and Wholesale Dealers in
Taxem axs dokestxc stapls axb tajtct
DRY GOODS.
NO ISO, MARKET STREET,
PHILADELPHIA.
January 2, 1852, ; w3m 9
BY MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH.
( Reported expressly for the Register.)
Washington, Jan. 29, 1862
In the Senate, to-day, McRae. of Mtn
made an able speech against Foote'i Com
promise Resolution.
J House passed a bill appropriating
$ 6000, to bring American Cuban prisoners
from Spain, with proviso, thai this action
should not be taken as justifying American
interference in tne domestic affairs of Cuba.
TO MERCHANTS OF NORTH CAROTiNaT
THE aodersigaed would take eeeasioo te advise
their North Carolina friends. tha with In
creased facilities, they have made arraaMoenu fr
extendmg their bosioess, and in addition to a com.
plete assortment of
, Combs, Brashes, Buttons', and German and
French Fancy Goods,
they have added a foil stock of
uS u HOSIERT. OLOTES. Ac
which have been procured at the lowest importing
r -"n inej invu tne spec! atln
tion of their Southern customers.
CUM MINGS A CO.
Wholesale Trimmiag and Variety House.
No. 35, S. 3rd St., below City Hotel,
Philadelphia,
P. 8. A lame variety of Look!
. - O . ww ""M
Toilets always ou hand.
Jan 29, 1802 4 a
Mxtrge Sale of Public JLunds in
Florida.
NOTICE I3 HEREBY GIVEN, that the nn
dersiirned will, in Dnrauanea at
f. . vuv,
ubltc A action, before tbe Court House door in
the several eoanties, as hereinafter stated, tbe fot
lowioit valuable Lan-s. located bv Stnm K..
as part of the grant of Congress to said State, for
purposes oi mieriiti improvement. These Land
were, in rood part, selected immailmt! .n.. k-
U. . surveys, and are believed to embrace some of
un oest in inegoiaie lor in production of Cora,
Cotton. Hamte. Tobaeo sml Tm.
m wnv sniffs'
others. tinelv sdap-ed lo the Turneniine n.l I..,.
ber basioes. The Land wilt bo offered in hair.
eighths. g
In Jefferson County, on Mondsv. 12th Ail m
- J W ' f
about acres 9fi IUU
Madison, Monday, 19th, about
. r mj
5.560
Uanulton, Monday, 20th. about
Columbia. Monday, 3rd Msy, about '
Alachua, Wednesday, 5th May, about
Levi, Monday, 10th Mav about'
Marion, Monday, 17th May, about
Hernando, Benton, Monday, 34th May
3,440
3.120
9,520
30,480
58,849
about
HUlsboro', 8aturday, 29 May.
48 640
4,890
ThRMS One fourth cash, the other three
fourth payable in three equal annual instalments
with interest in advance. Or if any purchaser pre
fer it, five per cent, will K. A-.imA .v..
dit Instalments upon the payment of the whole pur-
vunwv auvue at i ue time oi ft.ue,
. DAVID S. WALKER.
Register of Public Lands for the State ol Florida,
Tallthassee, Jsnuary 28th,T852. 3m H
BRILLIANT LOTTERIES,
FOR FEBRUARY, 1852.
GREGORY A MAURY, Managors.
(Successors to J. W. Maury dt Co.
40,942 Dollars!
213 PRIZES OF 1,000 DOLLARS !
0
Kentucky State Lottery,
For the benrtit of the Town of Frankfort.
Class 37, for 1852.
To be drawn at Covington, Ky., on Saturday, the
14th ef February, 188.
-o-
75 Number Lottery 12 Drawn Ballots!
SPLENDID SCHEME.
1 Prise of
$40,943
30,000
10,000
,00
3,000
1,V00
1
2
I
2
S13
do
do
de
de
do
Tiekets $15 Halves 7.fl0 Quarters $3 75
Certificates of pakagesof25 Whole tickets 20000
Do do of 25 Half do 100 00
Do do of 25 Quarter do 60 00
Orders for TicketTanJ" iraaCtrti&eot
Packages in tho above Salendid Lotteries will m.
ceive tbe most prompt attention, and an official ac
count oi eaCtt drawing sent imnediaiely after it h)
over to all who order from us.
Addres E. E. O'BRIEN Agent,
Successor t J. dr. C. Maury,
Alexandria, fa.
D. G. LOUGEE.
Dealer in Clocks, Watches, and Fancy Goods,
Also, Confectionary, Cigars, and Varieties.
Sign of the Big Watch,
GOLDSBOllO', IV. C.
Dy Watches, Clocks, and Jewelry neatly re
paired. January, 18S2-
NEW YORK
WIRE RAILING WORKS.
PUBLIC attention is invited to a new improve
ment in manufscturing iron Railings, Grating &c,
made from Iron rods and Wrought iron, designated
Wire Ratlins.
It is the most bkautifui isclosuss for publie
or private grounds, farms, cemeteries, balconies, ver
andahs, arbors, etc. etc.
Window Guards aud Grating.
For stores, dwelliugs, lunstic asylums, prisons.
steamships dec. Iron Bedsteads, with wire sackings,
tree guards, coal and ore screens, and a variety of
articles toe numerous to mention, which this inven
tion is susceptible of, possessing conveniences never
before known, resulting from the improvement for
whioh this article was patented. For elegance,
combined with strength, for the beanty of ita innu
merable variety of designs, and especially for chssp-
ness, (at oue naif less than east-iron,) n is altoge
ther unrivalled by any thing as yet offered to the
pnblie. The plan of crossing tbe rods is so contriv
ed that each binds lhe other, and thus a mutual
support is given to each individual part of the whole
structure. I t is believed that fabrics formed of the
the largest wire, and manufactured in this manner,
will endure at least five times the violence that a
Cast Iron Railing in ordinary use is capable of
withstanding. Prices vary from -SO teats to 02 per
lineal foot. The subscriber also manufactures
WIRE FENCES,
for enclosing farms, railroad, parks, lawns, et&,
gjarantced to resist cattle, horses, sheep, etc. which
are becoming extensively used, and greatly distin
guished by lightness ef appearance and elegance of
form. Being imperceptible at a short distance, the
view is thus uninterrupted, the prospect uninjured,
snd the beauty of landscape unimpaired. The
fence is made on an entirely new plait, being
portable, yet secure. Tbe whole may be taken
down and transported with the same facility as
ordinary iron rods. Price from $1.50 to $3 per
rod, including Iron Pots, from 12 to 16 feet apart.
Inquiries or orders addiessed to the Proprietor, will
meet with prompt attention.
JOHN B. WICKERSHAM,
240 Broadway, n. x.
WanaaocsB 240 Broadway
Woaas N Y. Wire Railing Works 59 and 61
Lewis stroet-
N. B- Silver Medal awarded by American Insth
ate, 1850. B onze Medals awarded by Franklin
llusitute. 1847 sndl848.
January th, 1851. 3m 3
Burning Jluid-
AFRESH SUPPLY, this day received at
the Drug Store of
WILLIAMS, HAYWOOD fc CO.
January 2 1st, 1852- 7
HOOFLAN'OS GERMAN BITTERS.
Just received and for sale by
JP. Fi PESCUD.
January 12th, 1852. 4
., AJ.1J' Lil WbT UT1