v I I THU uanmn DUfiionijD 1 1 ; ABUSE OP MR. CLAY. -When Kossuth was in Washington, he manifested a great desire to see Mr. Clav, and called for that purpose several times be fore th latter was welt enough to have him admitted. Like an honest and true patriot, Mr. C jay gave Kosuth his Candid opinion on ihe subject of his intended mission to this couutry, and loquenUy supported the policy recommended by Washington, and approva l by the nation kince the organiza- A IIU : J.V1UJAJ1.U1J JaMlUlU 1 lill U rm IHUBHBBIB .' II H l ,-ni ui uat jrvicm'llHL iur, VtiaV Was in ' iy fele l",ea!,hv bul ne conceded' it to be .'S 'nis duty to give his visitor his opinions mild- -y J firmly- and the sliori address which he1,nioB that occasion, was received with ''isfactiou, by every man possessed with - ?rue American feeling. His warning voice jjpas heard, as it were, from the grave, and made a serious and solemn impression upon 4the American people' Nothinsr was said to offend the Benibiliy of Kossuth, and he left Mr. LJay s presence with the warmest ex ' " "pressiona of respect and esteem for the great jjprator and statesman. now stated that Kossuth took ocea lion, In the course of an address delivered ii iouisvi!iet tt.ei.iuclcy, to speak in most iparagtng lrmof Mr. Clay .and to ridicule m sentiments as those of a dotard. '; Renort. of the speech were made to the New Orleans Ppers : and from these it anrjean that he "denounced Mr; Clay, and Heated him with anerrs and ridicure," charging him with a bieach of confidence and of eenMemanlv courtesy in having his speech published that was iieuverea on tne occasioc of their inter view in Washington; in which Mr. Clay took ttrong grounds against intervention." This infamous and slanderous attack upon Mr Cray confirms us in the opinion which we have hitherto expressed of Kossuth tbat be is an insolent and impudent foreign, er, who has visited this country to serve his own purposes ; ani mat lie should not be toi crated in the course he is pursuing bv A mencan citizens They should turn a deaf ear 19 bis pleadings tor 'materia! aid,' as not one dollar which may be contributed will ever be devoted to the service of Hungary, or to promote ihe cause of liberty anvwher. Were we not the most gullible people on earth, Kossuth would not have persisted in ' V. t as a . . uia aiicrr.pl o commit us to a war with Kus lis and Austria, or have filled his Dockets with voluntary contributions, or by the sale oi nis wormiest Certificates. Not content, however, with raising laree sums of monev to be applied to his own uses ; nor with de faming the memory of the father of his coun try, he now turns on living statesmen, and asiii mem wim a venom and bitterness calculated to incite the incUenation of the American people. His race on this side of tne Atlantic is nearly run, and we shall hear tily rejoice when he leaves our shores', to spena me remainder oi his fife in England. He has travelled over the country in the ijie oi a monarcn nor did be even refuge the ridiculous offer made to bim in New York .I a mt4tary gurd of honor and yet he pre cuia uiiiiicu a me exemplar or republican ism ; 1he embodiment of the democratic prin ciple. He has succeeded m bis main ob jact, the accumulation ol aforf une.with which he will retire to hugrOt ou simplici y. and to enjoy the fruits of our credulity. He has taught us a lesson which we hope will not be forgotten so that, in future, Congress will let foreigners who desire to seek our shores to raise the wind, find their Own. Way, and pay their own expenses. From the Republic " THE SUMPTUARY LAWS. Several of the northeastern cities and States are just now scenes of rather intem perate agitation in favor of temperance a sort of holy war, waged by champions of to tal abstinence against the manufacture, traf fic, and use of alcohol. The - temperance question, per te, is essentially a social ques tion, and one with which few can be dispos ed to quarrel. Is progress has been produc tive ot an immense amount of good, and it position at this day cannot fail to be a cause of congratulation 'to all who feel interested in the removnl of a great social evil. The movement has derived its whole efficac from its purely voluntary character. It has meddled with no man's privileges tram pled on no man's rights ; is friends have had do weapons but those of common sense argument and benevolent persuasion ; its converts have been held together by the sit ken cord of a common interest ; and its re suits are amongst the ir.Oft fttiiking proof of the ability of organizations, humble in their beginning, to modify and amend the customs of society. ; It is the fate of philanthropy, however, to be often rui ired by an excess of service. The hoe separating zeal from fanaticism is frequently overlooked by men in'ent on reaching a distant goal, and the oversight proves fatal to a work which greater discre tion would have crowned with success. In other days, and distant xrountries, zealots have striven to regulate faith by decrees and legislative acts to mould creeds after their owp model and to fix the standard beyond which intellectual capacity should not grow. The " blue laws" of new England puritans are another notable instance of the lensrths . to which good men sometimes run in their anxiety to take care of the souls and bodies of their neighbors. Still later there have .L i vera mwerarnn to renaer compulsory a particular obs rvance of he Sabbath; while Ue acbemes and oidmances of Fr nch So cialists serve to remind us of another class of Interferences different in their outward character 'and tendencies, but proceeding from toe same root, and j us ihed by the sam abstract reasoning. They have all had the sane origin and the tame end. All have grown out of av conviction that Governmen tal action could bring about a sort of terres- trial paraeise industrial, moral, and spirit al ; and all have resulted iu showing con ctaaively that Government, though it can do much cannot do every thing that its prov iaee.it limited by ceruin clearly -defined lines and thit mankind, with strange tei- : . : :: t V-tt vertlijj are prouc iu muoiiin maicaciijiuaii dcSsnntoe for himself how lie shall tbihk and rMiive, bow long, at what time, and for what price he shait labor,; and bow, when, where, and what be shall eat or drink. The agitation, now being carried on ' in iepr "Yoilc, OIho,' Maine, Massachusetts, Uxa4jrsland, anc several oi her Northern 1 p'ttfcMadkates tire fact that a Target portion ' of ths total abstinence reformers in that tec Ucn'of the countay are anxious to renew the ajertmept of sumptuarv laws, as, applied laijtior.: TuaiueiooK tne iad oy ,enac,i ' ui ft law of egtraordinary stringency; the Cr of Massachusetts hav passed one yet jBiie atingentf subject," howevir, U the pop tsrVote; while few York, Rhod Island antf Ohio mean to have such laws, if the t?mPrance lo&elrei can have their way.- ine iiiaine law is me most famousot the whole, and isj indeed, the model according o which the others have been framed, we give the subjoined abstract ot the provisions, w prepared to our hands by a New York contemporary : "This Maine law aavs that no nerson exeeDt a paid agent shall be allowed la manufacture, or sell in anyway or under any circumstance, spirituous or intoxicating liquors of any kind or descripion. This paid agent in to be appointed and paid "by , he select men of any town and the mayor and aldermen of aay city,' o sell wines, spirits, 6te , Tor medicinal and mechanical pur pones, and no other.' If any other person shall sell intox k-a rag liquors, and h shall be convict- eu ot the selling, he shall pay a hne of J10 for the nrst offence ud the cos s ol prosecution; and il he will not or canimt pay, he shall 'stanil chi iii it ted' until he does pay. On the second con vtction, he shall pay $2 and cost, or 'stand com inittcd; on thv third nnd every subsequent con. viction; he shall pay $20 and costs, and 'shall be' imprisoned in the common jail not les than three months or more than six mouths." Hie same tines and punisuuieni are to be visited upon 'any clerk, servant, asen'. or other person in the em ployment or on the prtmit of another who shill violate tiie provisions oi mis law. "The Uw then woes on to provide for the re covery oft he forfeitures or peuaities arising oul of it, and it provide for it pretty stringently. The forfeiture is to 'go to the town where the convicted party resides, for the use of the poor and the pr secutor or complainant may be ad milieu as a witness on tne trial. onuld any party see fit to appeal, he shall 'roconise in the sum of $100, witli two good and sufficient sure lies, m every case so appealed, to prosecute his appeal and to pay aft costs, fine, and penalties Uiat aay be awarded against him upon a final disposition of smH or complaint.' And. then he most give a bond in the sum oi $2UU, that he will not violate any of the provisions of the act Mur ing the pendency f such appeal' And then, if he should be convicted on appear, he 'shall pay and suffer double Iht arnount of fines, penalties, and imprisonment awarded against him by ihe justice or jauge troui whose judgment the appeal was made,' All forfeited bonds are to be put in suit at the 'expense and for the use' of the city or town in whtch they shall be forfeited. "Any person mamJitelurins; spirituous or intox icating liquors, or any common seller thereof, unless he has been duly appointed., shall forfeit on the first conviction $WX) and the costs of prosecu. tion, and, ib default ot pay men', shall be lrupri soned sixty days in the 'common jail:' and, on 'tie second j-oovictioB, he shall forfeit $200 and cost (oa be imprisoned four months in the common j 1 1, .ud so on for every subsequent conviction ll cases arising under this act are to take prece deuce in court of all other business. If three voters shalt make complaint that they believe spirituous liquors are hidden in any house or other place, for sale, the same may oe seized and cr ned off by the olice or others having authority If the owner of the liquors thus seizfd can prove that they were not purchased tor sale, and lie can show 'by positive proof that they had been im ported under the laws of ihe United States, and that they were contained in the original packages to which they weie imported, and in quantities not less than the United hiatus .laws describe they shall not be destroyed- Hut ii he run Dot show all these things, they shall-be destroyed and. the destruction 'thereof' is to be presided over by a judge or justice If the owner of liquors so seized be tr.iknown, or he do not appear in due season, they shall be advertised, &., for a certain sea-on. "Any mayor, alderman, selectman, deputy, or constable, etc., may enter 'any tent, shanty, hut or place of any kind for selling refreshments in iny public place on or near the ground of any diileshow, agricultural exhibition, military mus ters, or public occasion of any kind,'- and seize any intoxicating drinks he can find, and take the 'keeper or keepers ot such place forthwith' before a police justice with the liquors 'so found and seized, and upon pi oof that the latter are intoxi cating, they shall be destroyed, and the vender or venders imprisoned for thirty days Under this law, no payment need tie made for any amouo of liquor, &c that can be obtained no payment, 'whether in money, labor, or o' her property ; and all sales, transfers, and conveyances, mortgages, liens, attachments, plelge?, and securities of every kind on account of sp r.tuous and intoxicating liquors, shall be utterly null and void against all persons and in all cases, and no rights rf any kind .-hall be acquired thereby.' " One provision is omitted in this abstract, namely, that declaring that no person engag ed in the traffic in intox eating liquors' shall be competent to sit upon a jury in any case arising under the act. Tire Massachusetts bill goes further than the Maine law in the matter of penalties for velating this act, in asmuch as it require the offender to give bonds in the sum of $1,000 thatjbe will not violate the law within one year from his con viction. The Boston Journal sijs : "The Maine law authorizes :he officers to swh for liquor upon the complaint "of three voter. The Massachusetts bill requires the complaint of but two voters o authorize a search. It alio allows the implements of traffic to be used as evidence against (he person suspected. The Maine law requires, in order that a dwelling house may be . searched, that at least one person tluttt ttify to some act of sale of intoxicating liquors therein by the occupant, or by his consent or permission. The Massachusetts bill allows a dwelling house to be searched upon the oath or affirmation of one of the roinpUinants that he has reason to l-ieie and das beliepe that such sale has taken plaee in said house, in the ca.e of persohs arrested for selling liquor on public occa. sion-, and apieaii,ig, the Maine law impns a an additional penalty of $20 to the original sen ence, f imprisonment for 30 day s J in case the complain is sustained. The Massachusetts bill requires him to give bonds to pay all fines and costs which may be adjudged against him." Independently of other considerations with reference to these laws.arethey likely to effect the obj ct aimed at t Is there a reasonable probability that they will be respectedby the community, and carried out fully and equit ably f A negative seems the pi ope r answer to each inquiry. "Experience in parallel ca ses demonstrates that laws of this character are violated with impunity every hour of the day- that men are instinctively prompted to evade regulations which have an inquisi torial aspect that falsehood, perverted in genuity, and even fraud are winked at, to render such laws nugatory and tnat the moral sentiment of the people is gradually undermined by this constant conflict of feelings and interests. The public sale of liquors -'already sufficiently regulated by municipal law may be altogether stopped, but the private, individual consumption can not be so easily arrested ; it will go on in spite of Msine and Massachusetts laws, un til men be satisfied by reasonable means that the practice ihouldfce altogether abandoned The' voluntary efforts of individuals and as- octatioas can alone complete the work he run by similar agencies. Sumptuary laws will but give a hundred different forms of life to one existing evil. Apart from other considerations, we think the course of the total abstainers is open to very decided objections on grounds more. strictly political Their present policy is to j make this compulsory abstinence a testques uon at elections, .ana. iue aavocacy ot it a qualification paramount to all others. But on this, anil some other branches of the sub ject, we must reserve remark until another A movement is on foot in Philadelphia to con solidate the city districts, as has already been done in New Orleans. ' . TEXAN HEROISM. ? j On the 20 h ultimo, a band of Americans, Mexicans, Texans, half breeds, and Indians terned- themselves over the Rio Grande, with the design of capturing Camargo. That valordui commander, Jose Carvajal, headed the expedition and inspired it wiih the lofty spirit of heroism, where w ith alone deeds of ntgn emprise are achieved. While the troops were few and untried, the event proved them to he fit though few. Falstaff, with all his Lancasterian zeal, refused to lead a far more respectable force lhroujjh Coventry in the garinh eye of day. Two or three hun dred individuals alone pressed ben.atb. the nvading banners Their appointments and equipage were agreeably diversified A few sat upon horse-tlesh, illustrative ot indistinct ideas of property. The many strode along upon terra firma, casting inquisitive eyes prospective ingearch of the advancing toe, or, retrospective, to make sure of a clear track to the ferry. The weapons they grasp ed were by no means confined to the mul tiform varieties, adapted to the use of Friar Schwartz' 8 accursed ioven ion. The indi cations of gunpowder, however, were suffi cient to evince the modern composition of the party. Otherwise the end'ess confusion of tongues might have led to the supposi tion that Babel had been dispersed with on ly partial success, and that a lew coherent and incoherent fragments had been fortui tously cast upon the sunset side of the Bra- TM I. ' . L'U . - vu me par oi artillery, jupuu wuivu, as a means of opening a brea'hin the defenses of the city, the' chief dependence of the in vaders hung. Consisted of one gun, catcula ted to hurl slaughter, devastation and a twelve-pound ball, among fts adversaries It was the sole nncleus of the courage and anticipations of its ' (Assessors The grim company, thus armed and ardent, moved steadily onward, seeking oracles of fa e in the careful countenance of Carvajal, who was doubtless devoutly wishing himself the while comfortably back in a Yankee college poring over Xenophoa s Anabasis, or study ing the more recent experience of Narcisso Lopez. As they approached the foredoomed town it can hardly be supposed that there w 8 none present to deplore its fate, and mo ralize over the similar destiny of Tyre and lorinth and ineoe. mere were, let us believe, those who were prepared, like a thunder-cloud, to weep white they struck, and morder compassionately, and violate de corously, and plunder pitifully, through re spect for the age in which their happy lot had been cast. O hers, we cannot doubt, thought only of the immortal laurels to be won ; the deathless name ; a niche in some Plutarch of B rder warfare. And so among multitudinous opposing inspirations, fears and reveries, pressed they onward to Camat go. Camargo, in the meantime, did not sleep as Brussels slept, while the enemy drew near to her wails. The goose-cackling had been timely; and the warriors were astir a mid the horrific din oi battle preparation. VYell-mouoted were the breathless soldiery ar.d the brands they bore were keenly edg ed, and thirsting for draughts from the veins of invading enemies. Profuse were the blessings and aves and paters that were showered upon them as they passed forth from the town gates, to encounter the fierce realities of the field. They had bul a lit le way to ride. In a few hours thev were face to face with the foe. It were vain to at te mo a description of the conflict. Read of Ma rengo, Borodino, Waterloo, and imagine rhe rest. At the first cbarg of the native army one-half ot the invaders took to flight. Tb ar'illery held its ground, enjoying the priv ilege of firiMg one round of grape-shot, and then yielding to a second charge of the con tenders pro arts etfocis, the residue of that eallant little army took to flight. Did the story end abruptly here, it might find man parallels in h's'ory. But ihe peculiarly was to come. The victors appear to have been unconscious ot their victory lhey seem to have been astounded and terrified at the extent of their own prowess: and for the first time in the annals of warfare, the fire eyed god beheld bo h victors and vanquished retreating with equal impetuosity from the held. The contest of at ins was reduced a Contest of legs ; and Mercury, not Mars, gathered tins 'roitsot conquest. A glonou field ingloriously I'eserted ! It is due to the Mexican army to add, that they subseqtien ly returned, and with proper circumtpectioi took possession of the battle-held ; and It would be unjust to omit that the invaders ac count for their precipita e withdrawal, by al leging that it had grown dark, and they were unaccustomed to fighting by candle-l:gh' Besides, it was bed-time. Perhaps posteri ty will not be disposed to scrutinize the transaction curiously ; so these apologies may pass muster. Jy. Y. Times, WHIG MEETING IN HYDE. The Whigs of Hyde held a meeting in the Court House on Tuesday" of County Court in February. David Carter was called to he chair, and John S. Jennett appointed Secre tarv- Jones Spencer, Riley. Murray, Ana nias Sadler, W. H. Buffalo, R. M. G. Moore Z. Gibbs w-ere appointed a committee to pro poae resolutions for the consideration of the meeting. The Committee reported the following re solutions which were unanimously adopted Resolved, Tha' wo cordially approve of trie proposition to hold a Convention in Raleigh the 20th day or April next. 10 nominate & candi date for Governor. Resoked, Thai the Chairman of this meeting appoint 25 delegates o represent the county of Hyde in ssid Ooiivenuon.- Resoloed, That we will cordially suppoit who ever may be selected by said, Convention as ou standard bearer. - Resolved. That the firm, patriotic snd indepen den course ot the present President of the United States, has endeared him to the heart of every true Americm, and he is our first choice for that ex alted Matipn. . , Resolved, That North Carolina's favorite son. H n. WiJliam A. Graham, is our lirst choice for Vice Presidea.. Resolved, That we approve of the proposition to hold a district cotiveniion in the town of Green ville during their May Court, for the purpose of choosing delegates to the Whig National Conven tion.' , . . . Resolved, That the Chairman of this meeting appoint ten delegaies to represent Hyde County in. Mid convention. a l :x Delegates io the Raleigh Convention : Jones Spencer, R, M. G. Moore. Samuel G. Boomer, James M.! Boomer, Nathaniel Beckwith, ft. I.' Wynne, Riley Murray, Ed ward Mann, Seth Gibbs, Thomas R. Gibbs; Wm H Buffaloe, David M. Carter, Hiliiard Gibbs, TilmQa Fanowl tWm. H. Howard, Joseph O. Jennett, T' M. Bell, Josiah G. Jarvis, Wilson Credle, Green Bndgman.Geo. Hodgesf Daniel Mttriy, Josiah V. Black, well, Heury Jennett, and Joseph E Blount. Delegates to the District Convention. , : Wm. W pncer, Jones Spencer, Wm. J. Smith, M D, Carter. Biley Murray. Nat. Beck with,. Reuben Benson, William H- How. ard, Jones Jennett, Arnold Gray. It was ordered that the proceeding of this meeting be published in the North State Whig and Raleigh Register. i, DAVID CARTER. Ch'm'n. Jdnes S. Jennett, Sec'y. WHIG MEETING IN CRAVEN. Ata meeting or a portion of the Whigs of Craven County, held, pursuant to notice, in the Courthouse in Newbern, on Wednesday . a -w m I eve -mg the 10th mst., on motion, i. Guion. Esq was appointed Chairman, and JVlr. S. Attmore. Secretary. The Chairman explained the object of the meeting to be, to appoint Delegates to at tend j a District Convention to beheld in Greenville. Put Countv; on the oth day of May- next, lor the purpose of selecting a Delegate toatten-l the approching Whig Na- tonat convention lor tne nomination oi a resident and Vice President Oii motion, that a Committee be appointed by the Chair, to prepare resolutions for the action of the meeting, the fo lowing commit tee was appointed i Alexander H. Stan'y, ithephen Delamar, Thomas Lincoln, Wtl- lam H. Mayhew and Elijah Furguson . The committee reitred a few moments,- and on their return reported the following resolutions which were unanimously adopt- ed : . , Resolved, That this meeting approve of hold ing a Whig District Convention, proposed to be hold in Oreeovtlle, Pi t CountfJ on the 5; It day of .Way nest, fur the appointment of a delga e to atteuu tne pronosed National Whiff donven- tion tor tha n nnnttorcandidaies for President and Vice Presidnm. and that ihe chairman appoint a suitable: number or delegates :oatienu said Uis tnci Conventmti ' Resolved. 1'bat we have an. abiding confidence in the ubility, .integrity and national principles of Millard l illra re, President of the united States ; ihat we believe in his administration of public af fairs, be has rarely it ever been surpassed in pru dence, wisdom, and fidelity to tne Constitution, and that he eminently deserves the confidence and support of ali parnea throughout our country, and that we beiieve that his re-eiecuon would promote the best interests of the whole country. Resolved thai the ab.li y, honesty and integ rity ol our distinguished leiluw ritizen, VVilliiin A. G aitatn, Sec eisrv of the Nivv, eminently qualify him for ihe office of Vice PresiJent, and hat iii 4 election to thai office Would also promote the best interests of the country. tieaolo d, luat whilst we express our prefer ence for the eminent individuals above oained lor tfiis offices of President and Vice Presiden , we wid cheerfully support any good, patriotic and national Whig who' may receive the nomination oftlie National Whig Convention.. The following De egntes were appointed t at tuiid trie Disincl Convention : V. B. vVsdworili, S. IS Biddle.Juhn H Richardson, Stephen Willis, J. Li. Murphy. Ciiarles Toler, D. P. whiiford, Dauie! Brii.son, Cornelius O x n, VV. B. Perkins. Samuel Jones, D. L Perkins, ii. M. VV J. H. Nelson, Alexander H. -Uitdy, H J. Lovick, Clear Piti m i n, lewi Pnelu, James Harti son, Alexander Justice, W. C. Whi'ford. D. Flnnner, C. C Llark, Henry MeLin, ' Georg Uieeu, James W. Bryan, William H Mayhew. On mo ion, the names of the Chainnau and Secretary wre added to the list of delegates. On motion, the proceedings were ordered to be published in ite Newberrtian.and other Whig pa pers in ihe otate requesied to copy. On mo ion the meeting then adjourned. H. T. GUION, CAmV S. Attmobe, Sec'y. WHIG MEETING IN JONES. Ala meeting of iw Whigs of Jones, held in the Cuur House in Trenton on Saturday th- 6tn inst.; on motion of Joseph Whi ty, Esq.. Dr. John hackelford was called to the Chair, and explain ed iri a brief and appropriate manner the object (if the mee ing. Win. F. Huggins was on ru lion of It-F. Green, Elfq., appoimd Secrel.ry. On motion of R. F. Gretfl, Ksq , the Chairman ap pom ed the following gentlemen a eommitiee to draft resolutions for mo aciton of the meeting, namely: Messrs. R.jF. Green, Joseph VVhilty, N.ithau McDaniel, Edward Whitty, nd James U. Stanly. The committee havingveured for a teWiniou es, returnsd and reported the following, which were unanimouslv adopted : W hekeas. It is proposed by our Whig brethren throughout ihe S ate to bo d a l onvenuon at Ka ieigli on the 26h ol April next for the purpose of nominating a candidate for Governor, an d bo for appoin ing two delegaies io the Whig National Jon vent ion ; We cordially approve of this re-CMmnit-ndatiun ar.d will join our political friends in redeeming the mate bom the hands of ihe 'spoils party' and i s legi imate off-pring the pre sent executive and Governor of N rth Carolina. Rcsolced, That the Chairman of this meeting be empowered to appoint thirty delegates to the Whig State Convention ; and len delegates to the district Conven ion for ihe purpose ot choosing a delegate, (and aherna ej .o the Whig naiu.nal Cou veuti"n; to be held iu Greenville Pitt County on ihu 5 h of May next. Resolved. Tnat no ms.'ruc ions be given to our delegates to the fc ate Convention, out the y be letl free and umramraeled in the exercise of their judgment, io securing harmony in he deliberaiious ol the convention, auu unanimny in me cnoiceoi a candidate for Covemor, who will command the confidence of the people, and ensure the success of our principle. Resolv d. That the series of measures known as the compromise measures do not meet our en ure approval, but we will acquiesce in iheiu as pacihVand salutary enactments for ihe securiiy and maintenance of the Union; and we would aain warn ur Northern brethren that we have borne aggressions to the extreme point ol endu ranee, and any farther at empt to aggrieve and oppress us, and antouly rebus of our Consti tutional rights must result in direful consequences lo the Union of these ijiaies. ResolceL That Millard Fillmore, in dis charge of the high du'.ies ol Presideut ol ihe Uni ted States, lias taithfully preserved, protec ed and defended the cons itution of his country ; and while his admmisiraikjn baa been execrated by freesoilers and abo itionis s, on the one hand, and secHssionisis on the other, all truo lovers of the country do not hesi ate to bestow ujjon it their warmest approbatiun ; and believing, if re elected, he would continue to defend he coustiiutrun.and execute faiily tvie laws made and approved under it, ive therefore repiurneud 1inii a's our first clioict for ihe Presidency ol the United Statesi' Resolved That, as North Caroliuians, we would rejoice in the election of William A. Graham as Vice President of the United States. His kiiowu abilities aud exalted patriotism, together with tbe high estimation in which he is held in all pans ot the country, particularly recommend hitu as our choice for the second office of the government. The following gentlemen were then appointed delegate to the Whig S'ate Convention: Joseph Kincev, J S. Koonce 11. J. Hatch, John H Ham niond,' Benjamin Brock, jr, Calv.m Koonce, James S. Herruage, J. H. Dillahunt, F. B. Harrison, T. T. Gooding, Sirnon Breton, R F. Green, Simon E, Koonce, William F. Huggiu. Nathan Mc Daniel, F- G. 5-iminon, J. S Andrews, James McDaniel, Joseph Whitty, Dr J. D. Har ns. Joho A'. Barrus, E. F. Sanderson, G. W. Simmons, John Burgwyn, Henry Foy.F. Mer rill, E. Noble, Thomas GUIett, John Gillelt, and Asat Eubank. : ' liie following gentlemen were also appoin ted delegates iothe District Convention: John H. jHa'HtHODu. C. Gorock, Joseph Whitiy, Wil , ham F. Huggms, Calvin Koonce,. N. Me Dan iel. John Ai Barras, F. G. Simmons, L H Mc Daniel, and Henry Foy. Q motion, the Chairman was added to the number of delegates. :i On motbn, it was ordered that the Secretary of this meeting torward a repw of it proceed itigs to the Editor of the Newberniaft for pub In'atiou, with a reques tliat . hy be copied by the other Whig papers of he State. : . 'The thanks of the meeting were tendered iu the Chairman and 5Jecreiary: for ihe discharge of iheir duties, and the meeting ws adjourned ine die. JOHN SHACKELFORD, Cftmji. jl F. Huoisiirs, Secr'y. . ! . . Si, f r . THE RALEIGH REGISTER. " Oars' axs ths plans sf fair, delightful peace; TSnwarped by party rays, to live like brother. R A LEIGH, N C . Wednesday, March 24, 1852. Essoin, That w. regard ttio acrfos of sett known ss U Adjustment injure, as fanning, in their mutual depen- .... t r . .,Uo tlm molt con eUHtory .n l th. tt for-tha nUro country. " obtain! from conflicting .octional Interost. and opinion. and tht, tU.rofore, th.y ought to bs adhered W ana into laithfut execution, as ajlnal wttlemait, in prfnrfpW and subsUaea, of the dangerou. and excuing .ubc- they enbre.--BesoluUon or Whig Congressional Caucus, December 1, 1S51. Mr C W JAMES, Nol, Harrioon Street, Cincinnati, (M, is oi Oonerl TraTellina Agent for the Western State, tribr JOHV tVB!T, Dr. J. A WADSWOKTH, AI-EX. K. LAW JAMS KOTHEItFORD, Dr. LOTT KDWABD8, CM. L. WISEMAN, snd H. J. TUOMAS. Mr. HENBY M. LEWIS, MontRomory, Ala., la our ee Travellinz Aent for the States of Alabama and Tennewee. a iUtd by C. t. LEWIS, JAMES O. LKWI3, and SAMUEL D. LEWIS. Mr. ISRAEL E. JAMES. No. 182, South TnUStreet PWT delphla. U oar General Trarelllng Awnjasriated by WM. . H WELDJOHN OOLUNS, JAMSS DEKRISO, A. KIRK WEL LINQTON, e aTEV ANSi PERRIN LOCKE. RKOROE P. BBT TON? JOSEPH B0TTON, D 000DCT, WOUAMJ -COV EY, ISAAC M. BODINE, and WALTEE D. THOMPSON. GEN. SCOTT THE "STANDARD." We took occasion, a few issaej back, in de- clarins our preference for Mr. FiLLMoaE over a ill others, for the Presidency, to say that we believed both Gen. Scorranj Blr- Wbbsteb were in tavor of tho Compromise. We find ourselves taken to Usk by the Editor ot the "S andard,v (or express ing this ojHiuon, so far as itappltes to Gen. Scott, and he avails himself of the opportunity to indulge in much demagogical cant, and to throw off a volume of gs, which well becomes onu who is seeking to unite the Seeess onists of the South and the Abolitionists of the North, to secure the spoils of offiee to his Party. Can there beany longer a doubt on this point 1 Are not the infa mous coalitions formed at the North between the Democracy and Freesoilers proof sufficient ? Do not the appeals which have been made to Van Buren, Benton and Ranlou! on the one side, and Quitman, Davis and Rhett on the other, expose the game they are p'aying 1 The Edhor says, we havs no "proof" that Gen. Scott approved the Compromise. What proof was there thai Gen Butler approved this series of measures until recently 1 Ye the Editor was forhiih from the beginning, should he be the nominee of the Baltimore Convention. Where is the proof that Marct approves or even "ac quiesces" in the Compromise! Ym, the Editor will tro him should he be nominated. Cass dodg-1 ed the Fugitive Slave Law so did Douglas yet they are "sound to the core" on this measure, so vittl to the South, and will receive the zealous support nf the Organ ot Loco Focoism in North Carolina ! Ii is true Gen. Scott has, as "yet, written no letter, endorsing the Compromise, but we have been assured, and it was well understood m the time, that whilst theee measures were under con sideration before Congress, no man was more earnest in urging their adoption It is well known that he was present at ibe great meeting in New York, which was called in support of the Com promise, and made a patriotic speech, breathing a national spirit, mid true devotion io the Union He has been acknowledged by Whigs and Dem oerats aa a frieifti of the present Administration, approving the policy by which il has been gov erned. But the Editor may dismiss his fears. No man can receive the nomination of the Whig Ntion:il Convention who is not in favor of the Compro mise as a final settlement of the Slavery question. If Gen. Scott is opposed to it, he will not come in gun sho of the nomination. No man, receiving the nomination of 'he Convention, about whose opinions, on this vital measure, there is any doubi, can obtain the support of the Southern Whig Party. They will' not tolerate either doubt t-r equivocation on this subject. They will require that the Candidate speak out plainly, and plant himself beyond question by the side of this great measure of pace. Wo see pltinly what the object of the "Stan dard'' is in thus assailing Gen So tt. Ii has begged and prayed wiih deep toned sincerity for ' harmony" in the Lro F'ko racks. It has hallooed lot "harmony " 'Yes. ev'u in death. "Harmony" he sung, iform-wiy still trembled, on his tongue, Hmnony the woods, Harmony the floods, Harmony tha rocks and hollow mountains rung " But alas! all was but 'he echo of tlv Editor's lamentations, and he seek now, by assailing the Whigs, through Gen. Scott, to divert public at tention from the intrigues, coalirions and dissen sions of his own Parly ! iCan any man view these dissensions without t.isgut t To such an extent have they been carried, that both the Senate nod House of Representatives have been converted into arenas for the foulest billingsgate, and ihe latter made the scene of a fisticuff fight which would have disgraced a grog shop ! Oh ! ihe "harmonious Democracy" what model teachers ol political wisdom and decency ! 0Mr. Richaroon, of Illinois, 'staled in the House of Representatives a few days ago, that Judge Doug as knew nothing of what the Jan uary number of the Democratic Review contained until he saw it in print. Before the issuing of the February number, be did 'earn, from a gen tleman from Vermont, Mr. Peck, that il would contain an attack upon General Butler. Upon learning that fact, he iinmediaily telegraphed to ihe editor to suppress il. The editor of the Re view wri es the following letter: " Astor House, N.Y., Feb. 20-, 1852. Hon. S- A. Douglas-. Sia: I atu nappy to inform you that your tele graph came too late to save your friend, General Butler; nnd caudur compels me to say, that Had il come in nine, it would uot luve ch ing-ti a word of the article. We know tbe man; and the Review would be treacherous in iu duties lo the party if it failed to expose his delinquencies. The foggy atmosphere of VV aslnngiou makes cowards ot you ail, aud the sooner you uuder itao'l that you cannot direct the columns of the Review the tetter. GEO. N. SANDERS. 07 The bill making Bounty Land Warrants assignable finally passed both House of Congress ou Wednesday 'last,1 by the adoption the report of a committee of conference on the "tfiagreeing votes of the two branches in relati a to ameud mems which bad been inserted, ip the bill by the' House. Tljere is no reason to doubt that the bill will at once receive tbe signature of the President and thus become a law. t will peneQi many of the recipients of this bounty of the Government, who, possessing warrants fpr land, are thepisel. ves unable to locate them. jgjjpaaaSSlSlSWea ML BUCHANltf. s", There are strong indications that Jlr. Boetaort Will be supported in the Baltimore Convention oy the Loco Foco Delegation from this State.. MiJ of the primary meetings which have ueen held nave declared a preference for him. It may not be an profitable to refer to a few prominent points inhis political career, so that we may the better judge what are ihe claims of ihis favorite of ibe-t ree trade," "Secession" Party of North Carolina . The "HarrUburg Keystone f orthodox Loco Foco paper) declares that be has jery, recommend him to the Soutu on tbe Slavery question. That print says : ,1 "At the time the Missouri question was before Congress, wbea the nation was g,lled y" U'B conflict, and tne issue was in doubt. Mr Bucnn an offered the following resolutions a public meeting in the city of Lancaster : . "Resolved, That the Representative in Con gress from this district be, and they are hereby .most earnestly requested, to ue their uimow en- 4 ..r as.. .... . l.nv M YflA VHIHlliai - to prevent the existence of slavery in any f lna Territories ot Stales which maybe erected by Oon trress. ' -l "Resolved, iTbat, in the opinion of this meeting. the members of Gougress who at m i iusiice. humanity and pat- wu;. ... . .ir.r, tk inriuhictiun of slavery into the Stale llten endtacored to be formed out vj the Missouri Territory, are entitled to me warmest thanks of every friend of humanity." " What will the -fire eater8,,, who deneunce Mr. FiLLMoaE for his early opinions on the subjecf of slavery, say to this ? Yet, these very men who but a short time since were ready to dissolve tbe Union rattterrHisii submit 10 the Wilmot Proviso being applied to New Mexico or California whilst they were mere Urritjries. are ready to vole for a man who, in 181 9-20-21, stood side bysid 'widi Rufus Kiho and oiheia, in theirassauiis upou the rights of the South, and who claimed the power for Congress to forbid a State, not a territory, in- traducing slavery wiihin its limits! This man is held up as a model (or "State Rights, Secession" advocates at tbe South to imitate, admire and support! The "Harrisburg Keystone" conliuuea j "In a 4ih of July oration delivered at Lancaster just after the close of the last war with Lngl md, 31 r.B. styled Mr Madison a man wlioprelerrea nis private interest to the public good called hts iol- icv 'timid and nine-serving,' 'weak and wicked' the war 'disgraceful iu the extreme to 'he autnin istration." He denominated Jefft rson a "philoo phio visionary and remarked, "we ought to use every honest exertim to turn out of power those , weak and wicked men, who have abandoned the political pah marked out f this country by Wash ington, and whose wild and visionary theories have been at length tested by experience and found wanting." He opposed Madison, denounced the War, dubbed Jefferson "a philosophic visionary" and proclaimed the Republicans of 1812, Msdisom Calhoun, Crawford, Lowndes, L'lav, Jefferson. Jackson, one and all, " ureal: and wicked men'' who should be tnrned out of power! Were a Whiii ot the prtseut day, who had been guilty of such political sins, brought forward as a Candid ate for the Presidency, he would be denounced by the whole pack of Loco Foeo demagogues as "a blue light Federalist." Such are tile men who claim to be heirs to all the virtues of genuine De mocracy ! Mr. Buchanan is indeed a fit repre sentative of such a Pariy ! Bes des this, Mr. B. has always been the advo cate or a high protective 1 ariff. He voted whilst a mem!er of Congress for some of tbe highest and most protective Tariffs ever adopted. He voted ior that of 1832, and Was understood throughout Pennsylvania 10 be hostile to the Free trade Ta riff of 1846. In his recent letter on tbe subject of the Presidency, he says not a word on this sub ject It is but a just and legitimate inference. that he entertains ihe same opinions on this ini portant subject now, tltat he held in 1828, 1832 and 1842 Yet, he is the " first choice" of the Loco Foco Party in this State for the Presidency ! Yes, the .leaders are exerting themselves 10 the utmost to drill ihe People into the support of one whose whole political iile hnabeen devoted to the doctrine of Protection ! "Buchanan and Strange is to be the ticket! A full blooded, ami-War, and Jefferson, ant-Madi.son, high Tariff, Mis souri res riction Federalist, assoc ated with a Free trade, stric construe ion. Nashville Conven tion Secessionist. A Cmlaurean ticket, an apt and becoming symbol ofthe harmonious and con sistent Democracy ! No doubt the Organ will discover many beau ties in it! O" The "Standard," quoting fiom the "Louis ville Democrat," says : We never heard that he (Mr. Fillmore) robbed any body, or stole any thing, nor do we believe he ever diu any thing of the sort. Moreover we unders and ihat he talks like a gentleman in com pany, doeii'l say bad words washes his Lee and hands on Sunday, puts on n clean shirt, and goes to meetin'. Lei justice bo done mat caelum -now vermis,'' dj-c. We have an honest man, a gentleman and Christian for President, then ! We are really afraid the Editor of the "Standard" will come out for Fillmore, before "JDemoOatic harmony" is re stored ! He has been locking at his ' hard-cider" and "iog cabin" regimentals of 1840, and they have, no doubt, roused up alii lie of thai "virtuous enthutdam" which has been lying dormant ever since he assumed the "coat f many cokra" man' ufactured for him by the leaders of Loco Focoism ! Iksoli-kce. In a lo ter from F. Pulszky (an attache of Kossuth,) to the editor of the New York Tribu n, ior yeakn viher, eppel ie.", the course pursued by Kossu h, he has the iusor lence to speak of those American citizens who will not consent that Ihis foreign adventurer shall plunge the Uniud S ates into War with the pow ers of the con incnt, as "Russo-AuStrians" and "Austro-Russiana.' This man. was brought here at the expense of the country, in a . govern ment vessel was entertained with Kossuth at Washington city, at an enormous cost to tlie na. tionr-and. bow, because tha American ; people will not submit to be dictated to and braw-oeaten by his leader. hey are denounced by him as "Russo Aus riana'fthe signification of ibe ephhet being' that they are false to their country, and favorable to the despots of the continent A stranger who ihua abuses the hospitality which has been kind ly expended to hioi, deserves to be kicked out of the pouniry. . - ; W TejLynckbur one of tihe ablest $4f Foco fpperia Virginia, speaks wfef.'' lows in reference to the npriination of Gen- Cass by the Baltimore Convention : ';'t ' The Louisiana Democratic Stafe Cpnventjpn have declared for Gen. Cass a tneir ftrst chpico for the Presidency, and instructed their delegates to the Baltimore Convention to eist the vote nf Louisiana iq fa?or of thai Sutesman. The yotp iw cMvtrntipt 8tod: For Cass lul Douglas 72. We should regard the nomination of Generat Cass a great plunder. He cannof parry 1 Ae ScwfV ltd 1 is useless to conceal the fuel." GENERAL SCOTT. We Mr ihniiNtr. FiiLitozt j3 ajni strength every day, and will receive ihe nomin. tion of the National nVVhig Convention, and a tnougn 11 win anora ns pleasure 10 do all jn 00f power to promote that result, ye: we cannot stand by, arid permit the great men of the Whi party, who have been true-10 the Union and a ded so much to the fame of the country, to be mi represented and iraduc! (for ihe vile purpose, which i Ijocbfocoism ban in viewjl without a w,r(j in their behalf. The following leiier (say, ,1 "Kictimona wnig, n irom ine ashvil!e B ner, and written from Washington City : "At present we have but three men spoken at as candidate for the Presidency, and i,e Preaidency, but one of distinguished prominenc The pla- form ot iScott, Fillmore and Webster one and the ame. Tliey individually piam selves upon the Compromise measures, maintain ing their settlement as an adjustment, in pric pte andn substsnce, ol all the dangerous n' lions involved. Of these gen;Iemen, the prospect ofFilImoro and Scoit are decidedly the most flat, tering. To ascertain definitely the past and pre sent position of Gen. Scott upon these important measures, I visited him last Wi-ek, having had the pleasure of a previous acquaintance. In 0ur conversation, I remarked toJiim, that with manr VVhigs of the South his position Waathougln am biguous. or indeed, they were -not cognizant 0f it. He observed, that of this be hsd been inform- -ed, and-the intelligence, to him, ivia b.,th paiufut and surprising. ''How can any one doubt my past or my present suppprt of them ? Did I not at the first meeting, of the 1 friends of the Union held in Castle Garden. New York, publicly pro' claim my Bpprovaf of toem-at a period, tog witen but a few an tlmt hy advocated the piopr,.' ety of iheir adoption 1 And immedune y afier my perusal cf Mr. Clay's first great ,spcecU a theif defence, made in the Senaie of the United States, did I not sit down a: my residence in if16 ciiy of New York, and write to him in substance as follows? "1 have in my day and iteration fought battles which have gained ior our common country some little renown and glory. These tiuw ever, may have been won by other men, or, if lost, would have been repaired by ihe indomita ble chivalry of our brave soldiery: But the great b-iitle which you are fighting, involves ail that is glorious or immortal, o! the present and the past, all that is dear and hopeful o'l the future, it is the ban Ie of the preservation of the Union and constitution, the perpetuity of our republican in stitutions 1 trust iu God that y. u may be sue cesBlul in your patriotic undertakings. For I most heartily spprove-of all the measures of your bill, and will give to them a cordial and energet ic support." This ietler, that lie addressed 10 Mr Clay, he -had no copt of, nor of a similar one which he addressed to Mr. Webster irumediatelv succee. ding the perusal of his great speech upon'the same measure, out the above is its subsiance. But this is nol all. "Did I not.". id he. 'durui" their discussion in Congre;-, personally exert my in- nuence ior tneir passage through boih Houses 7 Besides, there is extant the most incontestible proof, that had it not teen for my humble aid and influence, the compromise measures could not, by a vote of from five to ten. Irave passed the House ui Represeu tali ves." Such is me substance of what he said. The publication of these facia is due lo Gen. Scott ; ior the ignorance of tnem has abated the ardor of fiis friends in the Soutti, and aggravated the aspersions of his enemies." Again, we extract he following from die "Washington Republic," the organ of Mr. Fill more's Administration, of the 3rd ol June, 1851. The Editor don bUess tpoke upon sufficient au thority " s tiU first and foremost among his (Gen. Scott') claims to the gratitude an(j r. pest to his country, that he laboted Ior a period as warmly and earnestly as Mr. Clav himself, to' bring .bout ihe passage of this very series .,f measures, wh-ch has crowned the great states man of Kentucky with the brigiitest and ureenwt laurels that circle bis venerable btow. And in justice to Gen. Scott, we feel called upn to add that there is no man in the Republic, who lias ex pressed hunse!! m xvAaMfei and rtforc iMPiu-nc language in commendati.m ol that policy ot Pru dent Fillmore, which has been so cordially and unre8ervejy endorsed wiih ihe confidence of the Wings of Petiusylvnia." Again, we say, the Whig Convention will nom inate no man who is not sound on the Compro mise ! If Gek. Scott's opinions have undcrg n any change from what lhey are represented lo be in tne above extracts, he can't gel the nomination ; the Whigs of ihe South will not support him! So far as this journal is concernedit he is op posed to the Compromise, we shall feel it our imperative duty to opp.,8a his election, to the ut most of our humble abilities ! WHIG CONVNTIONk1.0UISIAN.A. Tbe Whig State Convention of Louisiana, which met at Baton Rouge, on Wednesday last, nominated by acclamation Millard Fillmot.s aud John J. Crittekdkh as ihe candidates ol the Whigs of Louisiana for President aud Vice Pres. ident ofthe United States. The Convention was largely attended, and its proceedings enthusiadtic and harmonious. -4 NEW POS r OFFICES. The foflowiiig Post offices were established m this State, during the week ending March 13 h, by the Postmaster General : Elk Shoal, Alexander Co. Soda, Autaug.i, Cuddle Creek, Cabarrus, While H.ll, Union, McDonald Mills, Richmond. Eph'm Aleiandsr. Morgan Svift. J. E. Presley. Ishain Milton. Alex. McDonald. Morrisouville, Wake, Jeremiali Morris. VViLLUM aho Mary College, Va. The Stu dents ol this venerable ins'titution have requested the Hon, Geo. E.Badger to deliver an oration be fore them on the coming 4th July, and Mr, Ne'.oun of Baltimore, has been selected to address the Alumni at their annual meeting on the day fol lowing. ; , , . '.fWTl baa been agreed to hodanolher Whig tneetfng iu Ne w Hanover.' - V -i- ;tand by your pressos, Dem00-1" 1 s;ys lie tetTon Editor ot the Standard." -Gra. Dem. "PHf the sorrows of a poor oW man," etc. MEDICAL, COLLEGE OF THE STATE - 5 - i OF SOUTrl CAROLINA. The Annual commenceieut of this Institute was heldj at S . Andrews jdat, on the l.2'ih ins'. The interest felt by our community jo tins In--U(utto.u was evinced in the lare and crowded audie.n?i assembled iq witness; the interesting cer erouny..! - :.: - - " ! The Report upon ilja gtafe of the College lor ihf past yea,r, was read by Pro! Pbioleau, ex hibiting a highly prosperous condition of the uut: Theplass iu attendance bent g two hundred aud thirtytwo students, (232) from the Southern and Western Siaier and ihe number of candidates preseuied for thp degree of LKtor in Medicine, pne hundred apd three (103) the" numbers in at tendance lq thp Lectures, and particularly of ap plicants fur tlw d"gre7Terynrach exceeding at'X of t'orm years: The eonlerring the degree upon large a number of intelligent young men, ws clcufa.ed to excite nd in eiest the feenngs ot UUiCklii Cow ier. FortvsIES UaptlrsfEDA committee of ihe New Voifc Jjegwlature, after an investigation mtp the trnst fpmJs of IheiCUancery Court, have tc fKtrted ihat there t hearlv a million and a bH " dollars ubw held n trnst; and that'lhe rightful owners of xearvj 4 siilliox of tin large st'M ARS yKKJipWK.