CITY OF RALEIGH, iWEDKESDAFilORNING, NOVEMBER 9, 18k
-f 3""
FROM EUROPE,
'd'Miner Arctic arrived at New York on
itn Li y.rpool d54he 13th
ifLiM bv this arrival confirm ibe intel-
Sore rsccived of the rieit of the United
SfV-ocJition to Japan. - Commodore' Perry
f interview with two IinporiaV Princes, to
hTd-divered the friendly Jotter of the
iat of the United State, and thei Com
t0 return to Japan next spring for a
7 - The Americana were kindly received;
Yihtvand th Japanese parted mutual
ijt ivin!? exchanged presents aftd expres-
ttr Kd ill. Theoxpedition sailed from
ftVthe 17th of August. -pf
rLmul cotton was stead y, ana without
- in once. Breadstuff t were " active.
SJkanccd U. til VWheatVai e
''L-iUnand at an advance f 2d. '.Corn wa
? Conol.M.niV
Ite condition of the .Eastern -question has
Z ffom the Turkish .Government Another.
i.w.be will toon be material! j defeated;
fljitili ies on the DanuW and on the Chores
nuOiSDian ea are aeempa iiwrenme. a.-
iStachakoff replied to -the Turkish utamon
rZimt that he has no authority either to
Tih Principalities ; and. therefore he refu-
eoBiitunder tlwt if he did not leave the
sLinalitiw before the 25th instant, hostilities
i".'. i u..i.:
-gji be cnuinitfiiccu. viu uou. i uEianuvu
jaukea the chief eomaiand of the Kussian
tfor in the Principalities. V . ; .
lis Turkish declaration of war is publif tied
kWU i temperate ana nign spintoa. it
1. - - sin tti4ain atun Anil fullir
mtttts the rights of commerce. When Jhe
extermination against me luna.
The Kuuian sunjeow in xurxey nave ueen
fcti under Austrian protection, and Austria
J rVuwis have recalled their subjects from
it Turkish service. The indications are that
iditvo Powers will maintain a neutral posi-
0,i tha 5th of October the combined fleets of
jjteii Britain and France were observed to be
ttfiarini t advance on Constantinople. The
iirki will allow neutral flags in the Danube
i tht 25th instant, but no longer.
THE TURKISH DECLARATION OF WAR.
h the present state of circumstances, it would
liioptrfluous to take up .from its very com
MUtfmeDt the explanation of the difference
! itich has arisen between the Sublime Porte
ai Russia, to enter anew into the detail of the
inne phase which this difference has gone
bough, or to reproduce the opinions and judg
Mttiofthe Government of his Majesty the
torn, which ha-e been made public by the uf
kitliiueaments promulgated from time to time.
li sriitb of the desire not to re.'tate the urgent
ttimn which determined the modifications in-
tnduced by the Sublime Porte into the draft of
Ik note prepared at Vienna, (motives exposed
Ipwiotfily in a note explanatory of the mouin-
?!wr 'The London PyaCiUi col11" to the French and
ahreadV fuoralLJafeite4-,f old "be to Incur the rii
Kl iiair U4 wa v -vwiw w -aL m,vw I
mm, vet new solicitations having ben made J nerial Governm" "ru- vors made
k the adoption, pure and sim
vie, is consequence of the non-adhesion of Rus
to these same modifications,) the Uttor '
Gmrnnient, finding itself at present com?llea
nd forced to undertake war thinks ;-outy to
Bcui exposition of the iui perio' easons lor tuat
portant determination- -n "c"
rikhhave oblijro'J no1 10 reguta:e at mis time
' conduct cording to the counsels of the
(tat pars its allies, although it has never
eued to appreciate the benevolent nature of
iter Migrations.
Tbermcipal points to which the Government
tflli Majesty the, Sultan deeires to give prom-
Kice are these : lhatlrom the very beginning
Ijeunduct has furnished no motive of quarrel,
MUiatv animated with the desire ut preserv-
W peace, he has acted with a remarkable spirit
intention and conciliation', from the com-
hweement of the difference untit the present
at.- It is easy to prove these lacts to
A who do not wander from the path ofjus
i sod equity.
Iten supposing that Russia had a subiect of
knflaiot in relation to the Holy Places, she
;M to&ave circumscribed her actions and so
xitttions witliiu the limits of this question
foe, and ought not to have raised pretensions
uie oojeci 01 ner complaints coulu not
win. She ought not, moreover, to have ta
temeures of iniiiui Jation, such as sending
troops to the frontiers, and making naval
rations at Scbastopol, on the subject of a
JMrtion which might have been settled amica
I between the two Powers. But it is evident
wai1bi5takenpla'ee is totally contrary to
retention of amicable settlement.
t1Bestron of the llolv Places had been set
-to the satisfaction of all parties; and the
"wnnnent ot bis .Majesty the Sultan haa tes
1 favorable dispositions on the guarantees
wded. In short. Russia had no longer any
PWnd for raising any protest.
sot seeking a pretext for quarrel, then,
'wist s Russia has done upon the question
privileges of the Greek Church granted
1 the Ottoman Government ; privileges which
Guernuient believes-its honor, its dignity,
l it sovereign power are concerned in main
sing,nd on the subject of which, it can nei
dmit h. ,i-.Z.. .w- ;u .
- ...V, UVCttr;rjV(7 UVi i.U UI TCIUtlV
'"jUoyernment? Is if hot Russia which
t .1111 wuiuinu luiucs, uc i
T'uties of YIoM.j.;. .nt W.t1o.l;k: Im1rii
1UH iimi tim tliat hnt iiPAVinfn Knfilri
Ll . fc""-1 li KC, -UUU1 IUQ UIIU' VUUMUCIt
L'. ,ne Oasired ? Has not this act been" on-
justly by the Sublime Porte ;M a viola-
of treaties, and conseouently 'eosut belli f
,e we other Powers tbemselvee been able to-
Je to any other decision rWho; then; Will
wthat Russia has been tlie aggressor
Old tli R.,.i: l i t.s.t Lr-i- " v1
... uuuiiiuo 1 urw. wuicu no iuwsji ou-
VtkH -III - - - . . - .
p 111 ner treaties, with a fidelity known to
sins them in anv wav. do more
'ICtcrtUlIto .RiiBBifi in n ww a aH t n rr an via-
s that of herself infringing all these trea
. Again, has there arisen, contrary to the
expnctiy given ui the treaty of Kain-
1- lauis m ine utto man r j&mpire as ine
r'Xiun of Christian churches,- or obstacles
TWO t() tho . T
yi " VI kllV VUllDVIHII IVllglWHl
" Ottoman Cabinet, without desiring to en-
kttl 0 unvaua on inese points, uuuuu
im . - u jusuue oil luc baieweuk
" iu tup n,m ...1 r .v. xr: vr.
Hj. " vMujnoii 01 iuc 1 inuui ioie,
1 !'-" S 111 limn n F:i.ii .t lha Knklimi.
'0 different from that of Prince Menscbi-
l,r;inc"s reeentlv iriven bv the renre.
"f Jt t!ie Great Powers respecting the1
apprehended danger frouv hurtful interpretal
""rHg" tau in question. are new
proof of the kind, intentions of their resnectiv 4
eir resnactivn
roeiuve
Uovernments toward th Sul.tim, p,.t.
Thejhat e consequently produced it lively 8at
ufactHm on the part of the Government of his
Majesty the Sultan., It must be remarked
however, that while wo have etill before our
eyes a strife of religious privileges raised hy
Kusaia. which seeks to haA it 1;,. 1
paragraph ,o clear and so precise in the treaty
of Kainrfl ! wh;K n : t : .".
- , f - - m.wiwo VH A
plotnatio document the paragranh concerning
- .ollD cr mi a Ul-
u.,u dmiivuuuu ui iiiu Auipcrur oi rvussia
for the maintenance in the States of the Sub
lime Porte of religious immunities and privi
leges' which were pranted (octroya) to th
Q reek rite by the Ottoman Emperom before
Hussi so much as existed a-an Kujpire, to
leave in a dark and doubtful state the absence
of all relation between these privileges and the
expressions which might make allusions to
Vance nA .Austria.
Latin religions, his
ik ofdaein in th
U 1 . Lt T : , . J !m ' - . .
" i ivusi yague ana ouscure paragraphs,
aome of which are contrary to the reality of
facts, and would offer to Russia a jid pretext
for her pretensions to a religious surveillance
and protectorate pretensions which that Pow
er would attempt to produce, affirming that thev
are not derogatory to the sovereignty and inde
pendence of the Sublime Ptrte.
The very language of the employees and agfcnts
of Russia, who have declared that the intention
of the Government was no other than to fulfil
the office of an advocate with the Sublime Por
te, whenever acts contrary to existing privileges
might be done, is a patent proof of the justice
of the opinion of the Ottoman Government.
If the Government of his Majesty the Sultan
has judged it necessary to require that assu
rances should be given, even if the modifica
tions which are introduced by it into the Vienna
V m uuuuuus ivainaraji,. to employ in fa
Tor of a great community of subjeots of the
Sublime i'orte, professing the Greek relieion.
1 rknnliii..l WTW V
i-.au furious, and threatened to wage a war ' not5 were adopteJ, how in conscience could it
be tranquil if the note vjreto be retained in its
integritj-. and without modification ? The
Sublime Porte, in acceding that which it has
declared to all the world it could not admit
without bcin compelled thereto, would com
promise its dignity in view of the other Powers,
would sacrifice its honor in the eyes of its own
subject, and would commit a mental and
moral suicide.
Although the refusal of Russia to accord the
modifications required by the Sublime Porte
has been based on a question of ho nor, it can
not be denied that the ground of that refusal
was simply and Bolely its desire not to allow
explicit terms to replace vaue expressions,
which might at some future time furnish it
with a pretext for intermeddling. Such con
duct, therefore, compels the Sublime Porte to
persist on its part in withholding its adhesion.
The reasons which have determined the Ot
toman Government to make its modifications
having been appreciated by the representatives
of the Four Powers, it proved that the Sublime
Porto was right in not purely and simply adop
ting the Vienna note. It is not with a view of
criticising a projet which obtained the assent
of the great Powers that we enter upon a dis
cussion of the inconveniences which the Vien
na note presents. Their efforts have always
tended to the preservation of peace, while de
fending the rights and independence or me im
pie, of the said tt3a these objects having been
as laudable
s can be conceived, the Sublime Porte cannot
sufficiently acknowledge them. But, as evi
dently each Government must possess, in con
sequence of its peculiar knowledge and its lo
cal experience, more facility than any other
Government for judging of the point which
concern its own rights, the examination which
the Ottoman Government makes is prompted
entirely by its desire to justify .the obligatory
situation in which, to its regret, it finds itself
placed, desiring, as it has done, to continue
following the benevolent counsels offered to it
bv its allies ever since the commencement of
its differences, and which until now it has fol
lowed. If it is alleged that the haste with which the
Vienna note was drawn up, results from the
backwardness of the Sublime Porte to propose
an arraugement, the Government of his Majes
ty the Sultan must justify itself by stating the
following facts:
Before the entrance of tbn Russian troops in:
to the two Principalitif s, nouieiof the represen
tatives of the Powers, actuated by the sincere
intention of preventing the occupation of those
provinces, urged upon the sublime I'orte the
necessity of framing a draft note, occupying a
middle place between the draft note of the Sub
lime Porte and that of Prince Menschikoff.
More lately the representatives of' the Powers
confidently communicated different schemes of
arrangement to the Sublime Porte. None of
these latter responded to the views of the Impe
rial Government, and the Ottoman Cabinet was
on the point of entering' into negotiations with
the representatives of the Powers on the basis
of a projet drawn up by itself, in conformity j
with-the.se suggestions. It was at this moment
that news of the ptssage of the Pruth by the
llussians arrived a fact which changed the
face of the whole question. The draught note
proposed by tho Sublime Porte was then set
aside, and the Cabinets were roquested to ex
press their views of this violation of treaties, af
ter the protest of the Sublime Porte. On the
one band, the Ottoman Cabinet had to wait for
their replies, and on the other it drew up, at the
suggestion of the representatives of the Powers,
a projet of arrangements, which was sent to
Vienna.
As the sole answer to all those active steps,
the draft of our note prepared (elab-re) at Vi
enna made its appearance.
However that may bo, ( t2oi qu'l en toil,) the
Ottoman government fearing rightly (ajustetitre)
eTerything which might imply a right of ir r
ference in favor of Russia in religious matters,
could do no more than give assurance s calcu
lated to dissipate the doubts which had become
the subiect of discussion ; and it will not, after
n manv nreoarations and sacrifices, accept pro- i
positions which could not be received at the i The Mayor of a certain provincial town, con
time of the stay of Prince Menschikoff at Con- ! ceiving that the clause was in the plural num
stantinople. I Since the Cabinet of St. Peters-'; ber, always talked of a claw in an act of Parlia
burg has not'been content with the assurances ! ment.
and pledges, that have, been onerea, since tne t
benevolent efforts of the high Powers have re
mzuned fruitless, since, in hne, the Sublime
Porte cannot tolerate or suffer any longer, the
actual state of tilings, or the prolongation of
the occupation cf the Moldo-Wallachian Pr'mci-.
palities, they being integral portions of its Em-
pirerthe Ottoman Cabinet, with the firm and
praiseworthy intention of defending the sacred
rights of sovereignty, and the independence of
its uovernment, wm employ-; juss reprisals
azainst a violation of the treaties which it con-
aiders as a casus oem. it notiaes, snen, omciai-
commence hostilities, if, after a delay of fifteen
days from the arrival of his despatch at the
Russian head-quarters, an answer in the nega
tive should te returned.
4o';. . t0 be rearked that this project, al-1 j- tbat the Government of hia Majesty the Sul-
l"'rui,""T1" eCrj Eint conformed 10 the note tan fins itself obliged to declare war ; that it
iru. i ' le!,schikolt, and while containing, it ha8 gn most preoise instroctions les iwtthtc-
Au' oU iU?0Siil0t'' 80inc of thePara tiioiis les plus eaUgoriques) to- his Excellency
a.,t a, Tr,ul,Sht hot of the Sublime Porte, 0mar Pacha, to demand from Prince Gortscha
"nt;,iK. tV1'"' w'iether in letter or spirit, ee- koff tbe ev&caalion of the Principalities, and to
reJ J'Ji
1 r
nctlT understood, that, should the
t - u "-
Kussian nrent. nro r miW th nffninnn Kfo.
and that the oommerciat relations of the respec
tive subjects of the two Governments shall be
broken off.
At the same time, the Sublime Porte will not
consider it just to lay an embargo upon Rus-,
sian merchant vessels, as has been the practice.
Consoouentlv. thev wi
ZZJxkw J T Zka? XWM
'"ner to the Black Sea or to the Mediterranean
Spa . tua .u.n t,.:u t r.u: -
shall hereafter be fixe'd. Moreover, the Otto
man Uuvernmsnt, being unwilling to place bin
d ranees in the way of commercial intercourse
between the subjects of friendly. powers, will,
during the war, leave the Straits open to their
mercantile marine.
FROM WASHINGTON.
(Correspondence of the N. Y. Express.)
It is now pretty well known here, that Ex
President Van Burin has received from the Ad
ministration an appointment of Umpire en be-1
nan ot the l: states, inmttTmmrssion
assembling in London, te settle British fid
American claims. ,
Thia is all right, we presume, if any capabili
ty was consulted ; but Ex-Presideot Van Buren,
we see, if he was a younger man, would receive
the same 'support from President Pierce to be
President of the United States, that he had from
Gan. Jackson in 1830 and 1840. The mantle,
however, can fall on "Prince John."
The administration, especially the Attorney
General, Mr. Cushing, is "preparing the public
mind for war" about Great Britain and Cuba,
by a series of inflammatory articles in the Un
ion, the object of which is to divert public atten
tion from domestic troubles.
THE COALITION IN VERMONT.
The dark shadow cast on Freesoilism by De
mocracy ha. caused an oocultation, temporary
we trusty of the "star that never sets." John
S. Robinson, Democrat, was on Thursday cho
sen Governor of Vermont, receiving exactly the
number of votes necessary for a choice. Er:w
tus Fairbanks, the present Governor and the
Whig candidate, received,nlany more votes a
mong the people than any of his competitors,
and the Whigs outnumbered the other parties
separately in the Legislature; but the Demo
crats having voted for tho Freesoil candidate
for Speaker, and thus secured-his election, the
Frecoilers two-thirds of them felt bound in
gratitude to vote for the Democratic candidate
for Governor, and thus Robinson w.n elected.
Stilionol Intelligencer.
STATE OFFICERS ELECTED IN VEll
fON'T. Moxtpelier, Oct. 2(J. On the 6th ballot yes
terday, lion. J. P. Kidder, the democratic can
didate for Lieutenant Governor, was elected by
two majority, aud John A Page, (Democrat,) o
Montpelier, was chosen State Treasurer.
As was the case in the election of a Demo
cratic Governor, the Democratic candidates
above-named no doubtreceived a number of the
votes of the Freesoilers. The giving to the de
mocrats the principal State officers would seem
to indicate that the freesoilors hope to get the
United States Snator We believe, however,
that the Whigs have a sufficient majority in the
Senate of Vermont to prevent such an eluction.
ACTION OF NEW YORK MKRCI1 A NTS
Nxw York. - A meeting of merchants
was held here to day, to take some action with
regard to the removal of Collector Bronson.
It was largely attended, and resolutions were
passed denouncing the remoral.
Gtx. Iscott. "Virginia may repudiate him
as a politician, but as a warrioi site loves and
reveres hiui, Uutarnished honors encircle his
shield, a victory hangs upon every laurel that
decks his brow, and the gratitude of his country
attends his steps."
T;ic above is from the Portsmouth Globe, De
mocratic. II.'A- much more dignified and hon
orable would it have been tohave battled iigainst
Gen. Seott as a politician, instead of attempting
to sully hisindepeudence and honor of character,
and the untarnished laurels that deck his brow.'
Aor. Beacon.
BSgy From the style of the Editor, we infer
that the old party " Ironsides," tho Standard,
sees a Craft (the "Statesman ) bearing down
upon her, whose looks she docs not very well
like somewhat dubious about the weight of
metal she carries so concludes to begin at long
shot, and fires at this time, though the "States
man" cannot come aloug side till the first of
January. Take care she don't rake you, Billy.
Wilmington Commercial.
GRATiTt'Dt. A man in St. Louis, who was
rescued from drowning, swore terribly at his
preserver because he would not rescue his hat
also! A consultation was held among the by-
zanders, as to the propriety of throwing him
;nto iie river, but he was at length' allowed to
depart.
Kxxmpte!?. Printers with nine children are
to be exempt from taxation in the State of New
York. .
Very safe legislation that. We would like
to see the Irinter who had anything to tax, af
ter feeding nine children.
Wastjed. A fifer and drummer to beat for
the "march of intellect ;" a pair tf snuffers for
the "light of other days;" a stonecutter who
can drill deepenough to blast the "rock of ages;"
: a ring to tit "the finger of scorn;" and a new
cushion for the "seat ot government.
SSyThe Washington Sentinel is rejoiced that
the Union bas "vindicated itself fronii the un
worthy and degrading imputation" of being the
organ of the administration I And yet, we have
not yet seen that the Union has ever very ex
plicitly made that "vindication." Alex. Gazette.
fc fayor of a m j h at h;8
( . & weaknc88 f 0T h 5, to pa
j i"" " 3 i
( Ior WKS
PocBTrur.. Eighteen persons in Plymouth
f jjollow. Conn,, went out on a squirrel hunting.
; Qf one They brought in at night twenty
Djne hundred and ninety 1 There must have
j een a raa8S meeting' of squirrels on that day.
Fanny Fern thinks it is provoking for a wo
man who has worked all day at mending an old
coat of her husband's, to And ajetter from an
other woman in his pocket. JXi T U-'
si A. French Canadian posta hs',wjfe..m ,at
jkn in tha following wortls i Ma man, dats
i Pete Rowville ma wife he leay ma'hons nnd
1 - T J - L.l AW. h-
sbant ax me any v man vw. irus- up .vu m
name, daU los for jouVkV. 1
TVia man who'-'V barelv escapedavith his lifeid
I has been discarded by, the modeet young jaay
i rOStHIXieiSTER.
. GEOLOGICAL AND AGRICULTURAL
J . : survey,;'; . "
Mr. Gifts: Lest some of your readers may
suppose 4hava. misstated Prof. Mitchell's sen
timents, and have therefore furnished grounds
for his unjust accusations, I bej leave to reply
very briefly to his article of the 19th inst.
In doing this, I shall comment on the para
graph which he has selected from No. 8:
-."Our only moans of arriying'ftt safe conclu
sions as toj where: coal may be looked for with
a reasonable expectation of finding it in large,
quantities! re furnished by he fact that tho
spot where the search is made, is within the
area of a ebal basin. But there is no coal basin
in Chatham." ;
What is the obvious inference to be drawn
from this passage? Is it not, that, as there is
no eoal basin in Chatham, we canDotlook there
for coal wiIi a reasonable expectation of finding
it in large quantities, and bene there can be
noaafe ; investment -ut jeapitSIJ A -Thai-Profc
M4teheTTTiea4it'trbe thus utfdersfood appears
from the fact, that, hessys, he felt bound to raise
his warning voice in order that the parties,
when they had lost their money in coal lands,
nrhe people of Fayetteville had carried their
Railroad to Chatham, an 1 were disappointed
in finding coal there, should have- no occasion
to blame him for his silence. It appears, too,
that buyers and sellers thus understood bim,
for. after learning his views, their negotiations
which were nearly completed, were broken off
at once, and the consequence was, his friends
and neighbors lost the opportunity for disposing
of their property at a fair value. It appears,
too, that Messrs. Colby & Smith so understood
him, inasmuch as they at once backed down
upon their subscription to the Railroad, after
having paid one instalment of $4000. I leave
it to tha public to judge, whether I did Prof.
Mitchell injustice, by presenting his sentiments
more briefly in my language in part, than 1
should have done by quoting his words, seeing
that all we wish; in such a ease, in, to know
what a writer's .doctrine really is. It seem
that the urjderst-.inding throughout the commu
nity was as I represented, and the tenor of
Prof. .Mitchell's communication shows, that that
was what he wished it to believe. It is true,
he says, tliat he had taught for years that there
were valuable coal deposits in Chatham and
Moore. " But if so,i why did he deem it necessa
ry to forewarn the;se plain, untoplUslicaied men
of Wall street, that there was no coal basin in
Chatham, especially .at the precise timo when
the truth of his own class teachings was about
to be tested. , :
Looking' at Prof. Mitchell's teachings and
communications td the Register, lam led to be
lieve that (lie Professor has straddled the fence,
and is bent upon being found upon thright
side at last. If the expectations, that there is
much coal in Chatham, are realized, lie will be
ready to exclaim, it is just what I have taught
for years ;. on the contrary, if they are not, he
wi.l say, why, ge.ntlemen, I told you there was
no coal basin in Chatham !
"EBENEZER EMMONS,
Geol. to the State of North Carolina.
Morganton, Oct. 25, 1853.
Bently, the celebrated London publisher.
announces a forthcoming novel, from the pen
f Miss Cooper, daughter of the late James
Fenimorc Cooper.
ihe receipts ortne Kentucky Agric?tuTal
Fair, held lately, it 1 said, will exceed $0 000.
A. T. Stewart,! Esq., (of the Marble Building,
corner of Chambers and" Broadway,) N. Y., has
bought. the Metropolitan Hotel, and the price
paid was $5o0,000.
A marij with a red face, and looking very
shabby, eaHcd at a house in the country on
Sundayt and asked for a drink of cider. The
good lady: refused. He urged, telling her that
she had better, for some people had entertained
angels unaware.
" Yes," said sli.-, " but ang?ls don't go about
drinking cider on Sundav. ''
..'
" IteniSj" of tho Cleveland Herald, says he
never reads thedetailcd virtues of tlie dead
u joii their tomb-stones, commencing with, "here
lies," but he thinks, so does the inscription.
A Genius down east has invonted a spy-glass
of wonderful power. He said he looked through
it at a third cousin, and it brought him relative
ly nearer than any of his brother.
How many hats cover a multitude of sins and
worthless heads ; mid how many plaited shirt
bosoms cover a cold, hollow cavern, where there
ought to be a heart.
MARRIED.
In. thisicity, on Wednesday morning last, by
the Uev. jDrury Lacy, Mr. K. O. Macy to Miss
A. L. Ilardie.
In the vicinity of this city, on. Wednesday
evening last, by the liev. Wm. E. Pell, Mr.
Win. E. Alley to Miss Martha Kirkham.
Near Elevation, Johnson county, by D. II.
Holland, fEsq., on Wednesday; 2Gth Oct., Rev.
N. B. Barbee to Miss Lany Dixon, daughter of
the lnte Jphn Dixon, dee'd.
Bv Thos. M. Moore, Esq., on the evening of
the 27th "mei, Mr. John Haydoek to Miss Sarah
Forgerson, all of Randolph.
HAIR kYE. Do you admire the Raven's wing.
To juityour wish I'm just the thing,
But iot to write a lengthy puff,
To give black hair I'm just the stuff,
Apply it when you go to bed,
Next morn you'll scarcely know your head,
And when witk joy you rise next morn,
Yoiitll give your thanks to 'Moore & VaUghan.
We Have on hand a large lot of Hair Dye, which
we warrant te turn grey or red Lair to a glossy
black. All of you! who have grey hair or red
whiskers will please: call and have them dyed at
; VAUGHAN $ MOORE'S.
Goldsboro,' Novl 4, 1853. 90
1 . : J-
Fine Fruit
npEN THOUSAND AFI'LE TREES of the finest
L kinds, ripening in succession, from the earli
est to the latest. Ten Thousand Peach Trees Of
the finest kinds, ripening in succession, from ear ly
in June to November. Ten thousand Cherry
Trees of the samckinds, ripening in succession, from
the first of May to July; also, a fine assortmant of
Apricots, Nectarines, Plums, Pears and Strawber
ry plants,; for sale at the Pomological Gardens and
Nurseries; at Cane Creek, Chatham county, and
New Garden, Guilford county. Orders for trees
should be sent in early. Catalogues will be sent
to all appUpants, j
. During my absence, my brother, Owen Lindley,
will delltwr trees at Cane Creek, and my son, Al
bert Glli&idley, at New Garden.
Jiew uajraen, uuuroracouuijF, . W1, , Qoom
e The list of 'the! 10th mo., 1853.. .-.
' M: J. tindley had a Premium awarded him for
tha bent Kruita, at the florin utrouna oiaie rair
T
r-lMOKINfi TOBACCO. 2000 papers of superi-
O or Virginia Sinokinj Tobacco, recommended
by the , ''first Jamilies' For aalby, - 1
by magnetic telegraph.
;F0R THE "RALEIGH REGISTER."
Baltivoke, Nov. 4, 1853.
The State Elections took place In Maryland
on Wednesday, the 2nd. In this City, Ligon,
the Democratic Candidate for Governor, has a
majority of about 3,000, probably securing his
election.
Walsh, Whig; elected to Congress in thisDis
trict.
In the 3rd District, PrestffK, independent De
mocrat, is supposed to-be elected.
It is also- supposed that a -Democratic Comp
troller and Lottery Commissioner are elected.
In the City of Baltimore, the Temperance le
gislation ticket is sleeted. .
I have censtantly oa hand 4. splendid assortment
(Jolt's aad AUen'syGve and six-barrel Revolvers
A'len's self-cockiing Pistols
Rifle, Saloon, Double and Single-barrel, and Pock
et Pistols in great variety
Which I will sell to customers on most accom
modating terms. C. B. ROOT.
Nov. 4, '63. 90
Goldsboro' Drug Store.
YAUGBAX k MOORE. Druggists and Apothe
caries, Goldsboro,' N. C, wish to impress
upon the minds of the citizens not only of Wayne
county, but the whole of this portion of the State,
that they have en hand, and are daily receiving
one of the largest and most select stock of Drugs,
Medieines, Paints, Oils, Dye Stuffs, Window Glass,
ic. that has ever heen offered for sale in North
Carolina. They call attention to the following
catalogue, which, though imperfect in itself, will
convey a faiut idea of their assortment, viz:
Drugs and Chemicals. m
30 lbs Acetic Ackl
5 do Benioic do
10 do Citric do
26 oz Hydrocyanic do
5 Carboys Sulphuric do
3 do Nitric do
3 do Muriatic do
'20 lha Sulphuric -Kther
5 Carboys Spts Nitre
4 bxs Tartaric Acid
5 Carboys Aq Aiamouia
2 do Spts do
oO lbs Carbonate do
6 oz Elaterlum (Cliit)
20 rolls Emp. Adhesive j
All kinds ol Extracts
' and Confections
50 lbs Hoffman's Anod.
10 do Fowler's Selut'n
25 do Goulard Ex Lead
1 0 do Iodine
10 do Iodine Potassae
10 do Cirtate Iron
20 oz do .do and Qui.
20 oz Lactate do
50 oz Balsam Copaiba
100 oz Quinine
10 doz Seidletz Powd'rs
25 do Liq Ammonia
5 do Tartsr Emietic
5 do Pulv Am'moniali3 100 eals Castor Oil
6 do Gold Sulpkuret do 100 do FlorSulphur
25 do Blue Mass
10 bbls Glue
10 do Sub Nit Biismuth
35 do Calomel (Opt)
25 do Gum Csmnhor
200 do Chloride Lime
20 do Chloroform
50 do Peruvian Bark
Patent
5 do Printer's Glue
20 lbs Opium (Turkey)
Shaker's Herbs
60 lbs Gum Arabic
25 lbs Gum Assafoetida
1 bale Senna Alix
Medicines.
50 doz Mexican Mustang 12 doz Horssman's Hope
Liniment . 1 2 do Carter's Span Mix.
J4 do UootUnd slier IJit. 0 do Gray s Ointment
A large supply of Drs. 6 do G. Mountain do
Jaynes' and Rose's medi- A large supply of Greaf
cines kept constantly on euberge Medicines
. , R. R. R. Remedies, and
1 grojl Aje"1''V r mtjj 4. -- 1
24 doz Brown's Ess. Jam . r Patent Medicine that
Ginger can be called for.
x Paints, Oil, dre.
125 kegs pure W. Lead 50 lbs Chrome Green, dry
90 do extra do
aud in oil
40 do No 1 de
2o do Zinc Paint
1 bbl Drop Black
1000 yellow Ochre
50 do Chrome yellow do
25 do Prussian blue
4 bbls Linseed Oil
1 do Copal Varnish
'2 casks Spanish Brown 10 cans Coach
de
'2 do Venetian Red 1 bbl Japan
5 kegs red Lead 1 do black
5 do Lithance &c.
do
do
ic.
100 lbs Putty
Glass- Ware, d e.
50 gross Vials, assorted 125 boxes French and
5 crates, 3 hhds f drug- American Window
gists' shop Furniturr. Glass.
Peifumery, drc.
We have a very large assortment of Perfumery
and Toilet articles, which we will sell very low.
We would say to all Physcians who wish to re
plenish their stock, that they may confidently re
ly upon getting the best of articles, as the whole
of our assortment was purchased under the imme
diate supervision of the senior partner of the firm,
(who, as a Druggist, is second to none in the State )
with especial reference to their purity, medicinal
action, and adaptation to the purposes required,
and also with the utmost regard to their meeting
the approval of customers and consumers. Hav
ing said this much, we make our bow to the pub
lic, whom we hope to be able to call a generous
one.
AMARIAH B. VAUGHAN,
JOHN SWANN MOORE.
Goldsboro', Nov. 4, 1853. 90
Q1MM0NS & WHITMORE. Booksellers, Sta-
tioners and Dealers in Piano Fortes Music and
Fancy Goods. S. Sc W. in announcing the. Open
ing of their large aud varied assortment of Goods,
for the present season, do not deem it necessary
to enter into particulars as to any ene branch of
their trade. They feel assured that their stock
generally will be Hound as large and varied as any
in the trade, and they are determined to sell on as
accommodating terms as any house N ortb or South.
Thev respectfully solicit a call from the public
generally, and will take great pleasure in show
ing their goods, whether you wish to purchase or
not. SIMMONS & WHITMORE,
Sycamore st. Petersburg,
Nov. 5th. 1858-
90
IMPORTANT SALI.
SHALL OFFER
AT PUBLIC- AUCTION,
Oa the first Menday in December, without reserve,
ALT. JIT
LANDS IN EDGECOMBE CO'Y,
Consisting of a Valuable Farm, within a mile and
a half of Tarboro. of about 400 acres ANOTHER
TRACT, adjoining the town, of 67 aores a neat
and recently finisihed
lrALIAJN VILLA,
with five rooms, two verandahs, and commodious
passage below stairs, with all the necessary out
houses attached, being tne most aesirame private
residence in Tarboro'. . ';
ALSO, two other unproved Lots, and twe ma-
improved Lots iu said town.
I SHALE. ALSO
SELL MY NEGROES, j r
Horses. Mules 'ICows, Oxen, Hogs a thousand
barrels Corn Fodder, Peas, farming Utensils, &..
a fine Rockawsy and match Horses, and twe
Buggies house andlatchen furniture, Ac.
The sale will continue irom aay to aay nntu au
is sold. A credit of six and twelfe dOnths far all
sums of $100 andl upwards. Hote with approved
security will be required before tbe delivery of the
property: - - . . JO. S. PENDER.
gtjgml want to nire 10 or o varpeniera.-vaa
J. 8. P
Sept. 13, 1853L
wts 76
ICE. A tierce of Fresh rice, rery 'nice In
M SWj W VB. J
J. M. TOWLE'S.
store.
Letter j tx IJte bam f 4kjt
re be draw at WUmiagtonyDeLf gatjwdav, 1 Not.
75 If o Ijottery--1 2 drawn BaHot.4
5 . SPLENDID SCHE34K.
1 ITize of.
2 do.......
.mr AAA , w
2
2
2
2
&
10
04
do.
do.
do
do..
1:
4:00
do..
"-. ...m Hi...KH...u.a' '.l.OOQT ..
irUV
, Tickets, $10 Halvefc SSQuar. ?"
Certfs: ef Pkg'e of 25 whk tiekets, $MO DO"
de
do
25 half y:.' do 7 00
do
2 quarter do'5 XX
Orders for Tickets and shares and Certifinstes of
Packages in the above apendid Lotteries will r sive
the most prompt attention, and an account of
each drawing will be sent immediately after- it
is over to all who erder from me."' ' - "V' T'
Address P. J. 'BUCKET, Agent'
WilmjiigtoiH DelwM.:
LIME. A small Jot Thomastoiv in new casks
Just received and for sale by , ,"
J. U. TOWLK.,
: Important Sale. ' . -
VALUABLE REAL ESTATE, LA5Dj
Nsoaoas, PaoDCci, -c. - '"
THE Subscribers having at September Court
qualified as Executors of the last Will and
Testament of Mrs. Temperance Finch, deceased,
will sell at public auction, on Mondav. the I tb
of November next, the valuable tract of laud on
which the deceased lived, containing about 8ix
Hundred Acres, well adapted to the growth of To
bacco, Cotton add Grain, situated near the Halifax
road, about six miles east of Louisburg. '
Also, at the same time and place, six or eight
valuable Negroes, a lot of superior Bacon, crop of
Corn," Cotton, Wheat, Fodder, Shucks, Peas, e ;
stock of Horses, Cows, Sheep, fat and out hogs,
one superior yoke of Oxen, one first-rate two-horse
Wagon, ohe Ox-cart, one Btrouche and Harness,
Household aal Kitchen Furniture, Farming Uten
sils, ic, j-c.
Terms made known on day of sale
G. M. L. FINCH,
WM. C. FINCH, y Kxeeutors.
'' J
Oct. 21,! 1855.
wtd
86
TTENRY PORTER would respectfully announce
to the Ladies and Gentlemen of Raleigh
and the surrounding country, that he has just re
turned from the Northern Markets and is now re
ceiving his FALL STOCK, which embraces nearly
every article usually fouud in a Boot and 8hee
Store,
The following comprises a list f Goods constant
ly kept on hand
LADIES' Black, Bronie, Blue, Greek, Light Gel'J.
iviiole Gajters,
do
do
UO
do
do
do
do
Ditto, half d -
White Kid do
mack Prunella 1,1, , . . -
do Thick and tfcjn soled Morocto Bootevrl
Brenze ditto, ditto.
Black and fancy colored Jenny Linds.
do Thick and thin soled Kid and Meree-
co Buskins,
do Bronze ditto, ditto.
do Black and Bronze Plain Morocco slip'rs.
do Ditto, Imperial, a fancy artiole.
do Embroidered Cloth Slippers,
do White Kid do
A gd assortment of Sfiitet' Gaiters, Dteet,
Slippert, and a variety Children' mnd
Infant's Shoes.
GENT'S Fine Calf Stitched aud Pegged Boots,
do Calf and Kip Sewed and Pegged dov,
r do P. L. Cloth and Morocco top Congress Gaiters,
do Fine Calf Stitched Bootees,
do Palo Alto Shoes,
do Goat Bootees,
do Goat and Cloth Slippers,
BOYS' Calf and Kip Boots,
do do Shoes,
YOUTHS' de Boots,
do do Shoes,
Also, a good assortment of Plain and Fancy
Trunks, Valises, Bonnet Boxes, Carpet Bags,
Satchels, Kits Finding Lasts, -., always keptea
hand.
X
10 THE TRADE. To his old Customers he
returns his sincere thanks and hopes by the
inducements here offered, to retain their patronage,
and also secure the patronage of all Who desire
good work and good materials. "Small profits
I and quiek sale," is my motto.
nr.i iv i 1 uivir.iv,
Sign of the "Bio Boot."
Fayetteville Street,
MANUFACTURING DEPARTMENT ! ' The
Subscriber would respectfully inform his old
customers and the community at large, that his
Manufacting Department is still in full blast
supplied with the very best Workmen, and a plen
tiful stock of No. 1 Lemoinc Calf-Skins, as well as
every thing else requisite to make the finest Boots,
Shoes, &c, that can be made, and will warrant his
work not to be surpassed any "here.
8f, Repairing strictly attended to.
Call at the Siga of the
MAMMOTH BOOT.
Fayetteville Street.
Raleigh, Sept. 23, 1853- w6 78
A GRADUATK of toe University,
who has been engaged some years in
teaching, wishes to procure the charge
of a preparatory school. For further particulars,
address the Editor.
8ept.27, 1158. wf-7
A LPACAS MERINOS. Black and colour at
real bargains may be found at the Bee Hive.
SMITH & CO.,
Proprietors.
88
Norfolk, Oct. 11, 'M.
TXCKLSIOR SOAP.--300 lbs. of this superior
fj family soap, in store and for sal cheap by
the box or pound, at
WILLIAMS & IlAi WOOD'S.
STATE OF NORTH UAKOLINA. Asm Couh
tt. Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions,
A 11 trust Term. 1353.
Allen Gentry vs. Wm. Scott and Permelia Scott.
Petition for partition of Land.
It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that
the Defendant, Permelia Scott, is not an inhabitant
of this State," it is therefore ordered that publica
tion be made in tbe "Kaleigtt Register" for tne
pace of six week that said Defendant appear
at tne county uran, m d neiu ior vne county 01
Ashe, on the 4th Monday of November next, and
answer, plead or demur to said petition, or it will
be taken fro eonfeuo. . ; ;
Witness, Robert GambilL Clerk of our said
Court, at Jefferson, .the 4th Monday of August,
1853.' ! :'-e- -
. R. GAMBILL, C C. C.
Oct. 28, 18535 : Pr. $4 .? w 88
-;BufiUo Springs for. sale'.
V " THE 6Wner offers thiaproperty for sale,' md
td tO aa tn. nl.t' V!v. J 1 ' :i
competent t jireit sirctt personal attention as ia -?-
.U? . ? , opg tract of prcTrrc6ntaiit--iiei
! aundred and fift Xmn ci&a vui .iu ; --
ehaser prefer, X will sell all my. Land; aoMoUdng,
between Four Autfiflntadt'Al'anrMeV
Mill niMviiitiw l.j : s: 'r ' . '
z r- au,' mi pro Yemenis are amcie-.-i
tor tfweiMons-over that number ara .often ae'.
eommodated. -.Between 1300 and 1400 white per-
soj were, visiton; here.; the spast v summer. This ,'
number its belieTed, will benmch increased when '
tbe Rpanpke Valley Railroad is completed toC larks-" 'J'
ytUe,,irluch its friends coafcensplate acoomplishiBr
srssr
or. one-half the ourchas manev th nih-
4be deU pnd paying the interest half yearly tha
balance cas'h. nv iW ti 1 ' - '. v 1" ", .
.v vuiuuimwiauvB on tnesuDjeei, sauresie t
Nutbtish Xianrr. fnr Sal aX:
rp.HE subscriber offers for sale his tract oflaixO '
X.Mn- in. the Herthwwtetitf jhwt of Granville , i
oka4 uo ircc",11M-0 acres of loa,j "
.MrWMire, in .original gfowth.lkhd nearly
U the plantation has been elfeared within the last" '
en years, and is well, adapted tothe' growth of -VV-corn,
.wheat, ,ats, and tobacco of the finest -quality:.VThe
land is witkil three nrfleV bf LWe.-
yille-irte! which pUce the Roanoke" Valley Rail-road V"
Will nsinn t-st amnlarail HU "! - - j -
boose; all 'necessary out-houes,an4 a good gari
den, and "orAarda of delightful frnit"; yt "
Those-' wishine to ourchase' will An wU m'
the land, for if is In a healthy part of the eotintrr. ''i
noted for the virtue; intelligence andhospitality ef - '
ae nuxens. - . ,-5 t
;-j.-v .trZi?ju FHIL.ML-THOMAS,-
?Oct. 2$,;iS5SJ rJf-V.Yfl wtf 88V- '
-
'-MASONIC. -'i'-sC,
rpHEGRAND 3-ODG1J of .North Carolina, will? v
6th of December next at ft e'clock, for the transit
l j wv wuw u 'wuau. l i a iavuun w c 1 an at . aiiaas
f Officers of Subordinate Lodees are reouested to -'
attend In person, or cause proper delegates ,te he ";'
general regulations of the Grand Lodge. " ' ;
v-".5-.. 7 urand Secretary, , . ,
Ralefgh,'Oct:a4r18i53. i' 'v .84-
r stoves r Stoveal lv'i&z -
rtA A OOKINGPAUt0R AND-OFFIC 1
f the latest f. and 'inosf approved patters.- and " -:
styles.? Also,' en hand a good asao-tmeat of plainl y
Tin and Japan ware.,' All kinds of Tin, Copper and
Sheet Iron work done at short nottce."Sfs :?v
" ' Next dooc above the Post 0Bce.v,4fT.
VVVWMtl 4Uj . X KM X : V f" ;' ' -T-- f C W v . ' '
STATE OF NORTH CAROLLNA,l y Sr-
tuna CormT. , -
i A 1 O O'lPw" ' l -V.?,r A a - AST . if" '
. s ,r against v , 1 t
vsisTtua ivioorv wgnee miu naunoni oiiuuiwiCK,
Elizabeth Lcggett,-Lawtoit Cooper and wife B-,
1. S m. j ' i mi. ' . " 'fi : t - r -
eph Holland i wife Sarah.'Eliiabeth UolUnd, .
ic, ncurj uiww - u raargarei . uu wu,' ?
Joel Simthwicky. Augustus '.Moored Elizabeth :
Moore, Slade Smith wick, , TLpmas- Uadley and V
-Jrano1wtnrliintG.''K:HaIey and
ItmJ-rict hia wlila.Miau'anr AirmiJ Si. ;t,;.V'J.. r
ceasea. .ss ..-.-i.4f, .w
Information filed to" r Deal and rescind a.mt''.
made by the State to Samuel-Smith wick, deceased.
for lands lying in the county of Martin; S--.;-; !-
It appearing to the Court, that Slade Smithwkk, .
Thomas Hadley. and Frances his wife,-and illianr
G. B. Hadley and Harriett his wife, defendants, do
not reside in this State;, This is to "give notice tot
the said Slade . Smith wick, Thomas -Hadley andl
Frances Hadley, William G. B. Hadley and Harriet f -Hadley,
to appear at the nexterm of the Supreme" -Court
of North Carolina, to be held at the Capitol,
in the city of Raleigh, on the second Monday isf
Juue next, then and there to plead, answer, or' de
mur to said information, or the same will be taken
as confessed, and heard ex parte as to them.
i E. B. FREEMAN, Clerk.
Sept. 13, 1853. 75 w6w
QTATE OF NORTH CAROLINA. Rawbouh
O Countts Superior Court of Law, Fall Tern,
aTD.,1853. .... v--
' Mary Baldwin vs. Ansborne Baldwin.
Petition far Diooret nrf Alimony.
It appearing to the eatisf action of this Court, thai
the Defendant in this case is not an inhabitant of
this State, it is therefore ordered by the Court,
that publication be made, for six weeks, in the
Raleigh Register and Greensboro' Patriot, for said
Defendants to be and appear at onr next Superior
Court, to be held for the county of Randolph, at the
Court House, in the Town, of Ashboro', on the
fourth Monday of March next, then and there to
plead, answer or demur to the plaintiff's position.
otherwise, the same will be taken pro eonfesto aad
set for bearing an heart exporle as to him.
Witness Addison J. Hale, Clerk of our said
Court, at office, the fourth Monday of September,
A. u , 1000. xssaea we lotn oay or uctoner,
A. D.,.1853. ..
- . t ? 1 A. J. HALE, C. 8. C.
Oct. 21, 1858. Pr.$o62j 6w 8
ST ATE OF NORTH CAROLINA NoaTHAxr
tos CoC5TT. Court of Pleas and Quarter Ses
sions, September Term 1853:
James S. Lastilervt Johjuoa, Ut ritts and Pass.
Attachment levied on' band.
In this case, it appears to the satisfaction of
the Court, that the defendants IiVo beyond tbe
limits of the StaU: It is therefore ordered that
publication be made in the Raleigh Register, a pa
per published in tne City 01 Raleigh, for the said
Johnson, Merritts, and Pass, to appear at our next
Court -of Pleas and Quarter session, to be held for
the County aforesaid at the Court House in tho
Town of Jackson, on the 1st monday in December
next, then and there to replevy- or plead, or judg
ment final will be entered against thorn, and tho
land be sold to sauafy tlie Plaintiff's debt and cash.
Witness John E. Rogers, Clerk of our said Court
at office, 1st Monday in September 18&3.
JOHN S: ROGERS.
Oct. 1 8,1853. 6w-85
ubeieule Stationery Wtreroonu.
WM. A. WHEELER & CO.,
13 15 Park Row,
(D1EKCTLT OVPOSTX THX ASTOtt BOUSK,)
NEW YORK CITY.
Fall Importations,
, FRESH GOODS.,
THE Subscribers have now in store, just receiv
ed from Europe, a most extensive and care
fully selected stock of STAPLE AND FANCY
ST A TIONER 1 , comprising every variety of JEG
LISH, FRENCH AND GERMAN GOODS.' .
They have also on hand the most' complete as
sortment of American Cap, Letter and Flat Paper,
to be found in the United States.
They are sole Proprietors of Whitney's Patent
Air-Tight Inkstand, and Agents for sale of Hadloy
k Field's Writing Fluid, and furnished at a muck
lower rate.' ;f, ' '.' - '
Buyers who eonsnlt their own interest, will net
purchase before examining their 'goods. '.
' . WM. A. WHEELER k CO.
Sept. 120, "23. r 71-w6m
di UNNY AMD HEMP BAGGING,
VT Bale Ropo and Twine. , ' , J. BROWN.
Raleigh, Oct. 21, 1863, 86
tee. at Clarksville, will be promptly attended to. , "
Oct, 186J V" -..r-'.i KA-C -
4
y ... - - - - --
"-Ass".1'
' - t'
4