n
VOLUME LV1
CITY 'OF RALEIfiH, WEDNESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 29, 1354.
NO. 6 1
tl
IB
Tl it A 1 j HI I IJ II RE G 1ST II
PUBLISHED BY
SEAT ON GALES,
K.0 1TOB A 11 PROPKIKTOR,
AT J2 50 IN ADVANCE ; OR, $3 00
THE END OP THE YEAR.
AT
'Ours' are'the plans of fair, delightful peace ;
inwaiped by party rage, to live like brother."
R A L E Ifi H, N . ft
SATURDAY MORNING, NOV.
25,
1854.
THE LEGISLATURE.
It will be seen, b j reference to the report
of proceedings, in another column, that Wn.
in IIiu., Sr , the present venerable Secre
tary of State, has been re-elected by an unani
oious vote ; and that Robert Strangf, Esq..
Las been elected Solicitor for the Fifth Judi
ciaf Circuit, an office which he at present
holds, under appointment by Judge Sacnpfrs.
Two important bills hare been introduced in
the House, by Mr. Steele, of Richmond, - one
relating to partnerships in business, and the
other proposing an increase in the salaries of
the Governor, and other State officers!
Mr. Bower of Ashe, with that public liberal
ity and ardent devotion to the cause of literature,
which so pre-eminently distinguish I him, has
"presented a bill, it will be perceived, to abolish
the office of Supcrintendant of Common Schools !
Several unsuccessful balloting have been
Lad for an Engrossing Clerk.
The report of the proceedings will show what
a-tion has been had in relation to the Senator
ships. We have neither time, space nor dispo
tion to comment upon it, to day, but shall await
the final result. Messrs.- Reid and Biggs, (oh !
ye 'God and little fishes!) the nominees of the
li cofoco caucus, will, we presume, be elected ;
but we see no reason for the indecent haste
manifested by the locofoco members to go
into an election, other than an uncontrollable
greediness to clutch the spoils of victory.
The hour at which our paper goes to Press
allows us to present but an imperfect abstract
of the doingsjf yesterday, (Thursday .)
LATE FROM EUROPE.
A Canadian screw-propeller arrived at Port
land, Maine, with Liverpool dates to the 7th.,
on the 23nd instant being three days later
than the Asia's news. !
The news brought is of a most contradictory
character. One statement has it that the at
tack on Sebastopol, from sea, had not been re
newed ; another, that Sebastopol had positive
ly been captured ; and yet another, that Sebas
topol was a mass of ruins !
Mr. Soule has been permitted to pass through
France.
KICKING OUT OF THE TRACES.
A candidate for Assistant Doorkeeper to
.
the benate, who had received a written recom
mendation from the Editor of the "Standard,"
signed also by Gov. Reid,
informs us, in the locofoco caucus, only five
votes !
Would it not be better for such high func
tionaries to cease interfering in small matters
Til E GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE.
j
We lay thi important document before
our readers to diy. That an apparently liber-
1 and patriotic cast of sentiment prevails in
it upon the subject of Internal Improvements,
Education, 'and domestie policy, generally, is
not to be denied ; but there are puerilities and
truisms-in it that divest it of any merit as a
State paper. For instance, the Governor thinks:
"The amount of crime committed will com
pute favorably with that of any other State."
"In a government like ours, where the will
of the people to a threat extent controls public
measures, Education is not only a subject in
which every, good citizen feels a deep interest,
but it becomes one of great public importance,
and demands the fostering caie of tbe.State."
"The greatness of a State depends upon her
people."
" Agriculture is the great interest of the State,
and upon its success depends the prosperity of
all other industrial pursnits."
"Commerce , in this age is an essential ele
ment," .
"That which is comparatively valueless in
one part of the world often become a vast mine
of wealth when conveyed to another."
"A judicious system of Internal Improvements
by the State has ever been regarded as a subject
of great importance, and entitled to the favora
ble consideration of the General Assembly.
"Wild and visionary schemes should be avoid
ed. and the credit of iha Stata Bhould be invio
lably maintained."
These are very trite and common place obser
vations, it is certain, and give this production
the appearance of feebleness. A school boy in
writing his first composition would be apt to
incorporate these very hackneyed maxims. ?
But .we have a much greater objection to the
Message than its palpable imbecility, espec
ially to the remarks about commerce and in
ternal improvements ; perceiving, as we do, that
the Governor has saidj nothing about the Eas
tern or Western extension of the great Rail
Road scheme, now under construction nothing
about the additional means necessary to com
plete the work, nothing about anything in
particular. We can not help the conclusion
that these thread-bare maxima and generalities
were adopted on purpose to avoid coming tto
these pointg, and that there is, perhaps, more an
excess of cunning, than a want ot ability, in the
composition.. It was known to his Excellency,
that his elected successor came out in pretiy
much the same way, in places, and that he made
out to get through. It is well known that there
is a fragment of the locofoco party against in
ternal improvements, and a general disposition
to shy the subject. It looks, then, as if Gov. Reid
was afraid of the effect of an open, manly recom
mendation! upon his ulterior political prospects.
Whatever may be the motive, we lament that
he has notj from (what his friends call) his era
inently practical mind, given us one distinct
practical ijdea upon this great subject which he
lauds so much in the abstract.
The only recommendation he makes is to our
. i 1 1 1 . ;
mma a miserable one ana, connectea, as u is,
the duty of a Governor, it is that he should
keep watch over the credit and finances of the
State and give timely notice of the probable
wants of the Treasury, and suggest the ways
and means of meeting these wants.
As to the over-ridden hobby-horse, Free
Suffrage, Governor Reid has of course paraded
him before the admiring eyes of the democra
cy, and puts in a claim for his biennial allow
ance of admiration and glorification. We hope
that the Whigs will forbear to chase this old
courser into other feats of chivahie, but will
quietly let him walk round the track and then
toalk off.
Upon the whole, we can but look upon the, mes-
igeas a feeble and unsatisfactory State paper,
and not at all calculated to enlighten the body to
which it is addressed or add to the character
of the State. We have no malice towards his
Excellency. We think, upon the whole, he has
made a tolerably fair Governor. We believe .h'im
to be as honest as the successful riderof humbugs
can well be ; and now that'he is about to receive
the still higher honor ofU. S. Senator, what
we say will, we hope, not be set down to malice.-
We have a duty to perform, and we mean
to do it, fearlessly : that is, to stand up against
the progress of demagogism and delusion.
STATE LEGISLATURE!.
Mr, Williams, of Greene, offered an amend-'
ment to BtrSke out 10 o'clock, and substitute
9 o'clock, A. M.
The original resolution was adopted.
Mr. Shepherd, of Cumberland, moved that a
message be sent to the Senate, proposing to vote
for Solicitor for the 5th Judicial Circuit, at 12
o'clock, to morrow.
Mr. Steele moved, that a message be sent to
the Senate.l proposing to elect an Engrossing
clerk at ll:'c!ock, A. M.f next day.
Mr. Dortph, of Wayne, proposed the election
of Secretary of State at 10 o'clock, A. M. next
day. Carried.
Moved by'Mr. Bynum, of Rutherford, that
the House adjourn till 10 o'clock next day.
Mr. Singeltary remarked that the House was
awaiting a message from the Senate; whereup
on Mr. Bynum withdrew his motion.
After waiting seme time and fio business be
ing before the House. Mi". Bynum renewed his
motion, ami the House adjourned.
SENATE.
It was reserved, remarks the "New York
Herald," for Mr. Pierce, to galvanize the old
native feeling into new jlife bj his desperate
disregard of his duty to his countrymen, and
his reckless appointment of incapable, worthless
foreigners to office, ne has done the work well.
First disgusting democrats with the demecratic
party to which he owedhis elevation, and thus
providing the new party with a splendid batch
of available recruits, he has carried out the de
sign to admiration by jsending such men as
Belmont, Soule and Owen to Europe, and pro
viding the United States with representatives
who neither represent the people, nor the spirit,
nor the character of the nation.
Meeting of Congress. The tecond session
will assemble at
week, the 4th day
of the thirty-third Congress
Washington on next Monday
.f December. A number of the members have
already arrived at the capital and others are
daily moving in that direction to secure good
quarter! for the session. Both Houses have
been puj in order for their reception, and as the
session is limited to three mqnths, there will be
more work and less waste of time than during
the last session. The people have decided that
a large majority of the present Congress should
be relieved from further service, so that there
?ill be no occasion for talkirjg to "Buncombe."
fiWhile the locofoco presses down thin
way are contending that te Whigs are all
Know Nothings, and ric iersa, we find the
Boston Post rejoicing that the "Whigs will hare
no influence in the Massachusetts Legislature,
the K. N. outnumbering the whigs in the pro
portion, of 346 to 0 !"
. Won't do it. The "Wilmington Journal'
states positively that Mr. Ashe, who was re
cently elected President of the Wilmington am
Raleigh Rail Road Co., will not resign his sea
in Congress. Mr. Ashe's position in this whol
matter, including the circumstances of hi
election, is anything but an enviable one.
L. Silliman Ives. LL. D., (late Bishop oi
N. C-) is 'announced to deliver a lecture be
fore the Catholic Institute, at St. Louis. He
is to be followed by Hon. Joseph Chandler, of
Philadelphia, and other eminent Catholics.
E3i, The election of Gov. Rei to the Senate,
for the short term, and his acceptance of the
station, will necessarily vacate the Guberna
torial chair in which event, Warren Winslow,
Esq., Presiding Officer of the Senate, will be
acting Governor.
with an incident not creditable to the wisdom
or purity af those concerned, we regret much
to see it im this message. It is that " in all
cases where the State makes a subscription to a
corporation, she ought to retain the right to be
represented in proportion to her stock." This
we hold to be wron'g in principle and will be
ruinous in all future schemes of internal im
provement. Scaling has been the policy .of
this Statj in every charter heretofore granted.
The facility with which large stockholders can
combine against even a superior amount of cap
ital in tha hands of dispersed individuals sug
gested the idea of giving to the small share ho
der some proportioned advantage , in voting.
Besides this consideration, something is due to
the poor fellows in the concern, besides the
mere length of the purse. They have bodies,
and souls, and limbs, and sinews, and if ever
fighting should become necessary to protect and
defend these interests from foreign aggression,
they are the reliance, the chief reliance of the
State. Corn, Wheat, and Bacon are to be made
They are the substratum of all capital (as the
Governor has elsewhere said .) Who makes these ?
. Who carries on com merce ? Who teaches Schools ?
Why, certainly, the small capitalists of the coun
try. Who are invited into these copartnerships
with the State ? Are you going to say that the
Governor's eilk stocking proxy, with his commis-
sionin behalf of the State, shalloverrulethecoun
sels of perhaps five hundred good men and true,
assembled in a meeting of stockholders? Who
would go into 9ucb a concern ? Who, being in,
would go to a meeting where he was of so small
account? Verily, this does not appear to us ei
ther good policy or good democracy. If Rail
Roads are to be made political hobbies to be put
into the hands of huckstering politicians for their
own immaculate purposes, then we deem the
suggestion of his Excellency marvellously well
calculated to answer the purpose. But if they
are expected to redound to the advantage and
character of the people, the more they are in
the bands of the people, and undei the manage
ment and control of individual interest, the
more likely are they ko succeed!
It seems to us that fche same apprehension of
something immediately in the path before him
has caused the Governor to blink the question
of taxation. He knjows the amount of our
State indebtedness, fV he has stated it ($2,
390,270,31,) and yet he has not told us whisth
r the present revenae is sufficient to meet the
rurrent demands on yie Treasury. He has not
jnecified a sinele object for taxation. He has
nade some incomprehensible comments upon
the inequality of the j present revenue lawe, but
he has not said how fhey should be altered. It
is true he refers to some recommendation
which he made on a former occasion, but as
that is not laid before us, we do not know liow
far it may meet the exigency of the case. He
simply remarks that "no more money should
be collected from the people than is necessary
to' defray the econoiminal expenses of a good
government." Of ajtruth, this is slurring over
the matter and is far from meeting the respon
sibility of his poaitujn. If we have any idea of
Tvesoav. .'Nov. 21, l.$54.
The Senate met according to adjournment.
A message was received from the House of
Commons, announcing its organization and
readiness to transact public business,
Ou motion of Mr. Boyd,
Ordered, That a message be sent to the House
of Commons, proposing to raise a joint select
committee of two on the part of each House to
wait on his Excellency, tne Governor, and in
form him of the due organization of the General
Assembly, and of their 'readiness to receive any
communication he may have to make.
Mr. Bower presented a communication from
the Secretary of State relative to the public
printing.
Mr. Clark moved that a crimuiittee of five be
appointed to prepare and report rules of order
for the government of the Senate ; when Messrs.
Clark, Graham, Boyd, Haughton und Sanders'
were appointed
On motion of Mr. Biggs,
Ordered, That a message be eent to the House,
proposing to raise a joint select committee to
prepare and report rules for the government of
the intercourse between the two Houses.
Messrs. Boyd and Morisey, who were ap
pointed Senate Committee to wait upon the Gov
ernor, reported that his Excellency would com
municate with the two Houses to morrow at 12
o'clock.
The Senate concurred in a resolution to pro
vide curtains for the two Halls, the rules hav
ing been suspended on the occasion.
Received a message from the House of Com
mons, proposing to go into an election for Solici
tor in the 5th Judicial District, to-morrow, at
12 o'clock. Agreed to.
Also, to elect an Engrossing Clerk to morrow
at 11 o'clock. Agreed to.
Also, an election of Secretary of State at 10
o'clock
A resolution in favor of S. I. Poofe was pass
ed through its several readings, under a sus
pension ot the rules.
lhe Senate adjourned until to-morrow, 10
o'clock.
;. SENATE.
Wfdnesdat, Nov. 22nd, 1854.
The Snate met according to adjournment.
After te reading ofthe Journal, Jno. W.
Thomas, of Datidson, and Cbas. McCleese, of
Hyde and Tyrrell, appeared, and, after having
been duly;qualified, took their seats.
Mr, Boyd introduced a bill to amend the Con
stitution, (Free Suffrage.)
Mr. Biggs offered a resolution in favor of O.
H. Perry, j Passed first reading.
The Senate then proceeded to the election of
SecrPtaryjof State, when Wm. Hill Sr., Esq.,
received unanimous vote. .
The Senate then proceeded to ballot for Soli
citor of the5th Judicial Circuit; when Mr. Mc
Dowell nominated Robeit Strange, Esq.. and
Mr. CherrJ nominated Ralph P. Buxton, Esq.
T he vote was as follows :
For Mr. Stravue. -Messrs. Sneaker. Ashe.
Biggs, Bower, Boyd, Brogden, Clarke, Coleman.
Collins, Cunningham, Drake, Eaton, Fennel!,
r inner, hpnville, Graves, Haughton, Herring,
Hoke, Jones, McDowell, Martin, Mills, Morris-
sey, Uirtaeia, Sanders, Speight, Walker, Wil
der, Wood. --.HO.
For Mr; Bcxton. Messrf. Cherry, Chris
tian, 1'avjjH, thorn, l-reeman, Gilmer, Graham,
Lane, McCleese, Mitchell, Tavloe. Thomas of
Davidson', Wiggins, Willey. 14.
Mr. Haughton from the Committee appointed
to superintend the election subsequently repor
ted as tojlows :
W hole; number of votes cast (by the two
Houses,)! 1G0 ; necessary to a choice 81. Of
these Mr, Strange received 100 and Mr. Buxton
GO. V
The Senate also had three unsuccessful ballots
for Engrossing Clerk the last ballot (joint,)
standinglJoyner 50, Wheat 06, Powell 30, Smith
o. blection.
The Senate then adjourned until Thursday,
morninsr, at 11 o iMock.
HOUE OF COMMONS. .
TtjESDAr, Nov. 21," 1854.
The Il iuse met according to adjournment, at
10 o'clock, A. Al
On motion of Mr. Bynum, the rules of the
last session were adopted for the government of
the House temporarily
Mr. bteele offered a resolution that a message
be sent to the Senate, reporting the House rea
dy for the transaction of business. Carried.
Mr. 1 , of .Northampton, onered a re
Clerk reported the following vote second bal
lot :
Powell, ' 33
Wheat, 49
Joyner, 3lj
Smith. 2
No election, 79 being necessary to a choice.
A message was received from the Senate pro
S using to proceed to the election of Engrossing
lerk forthwith. The House concurred and
iiroceeded to ballot. The joint vote was as fol
ows: Wheat 66, Joyner 56, Powell 3j6, and
Smith 2. j
A communication (the Message,) from the
.Governor was received, and, on motion of Mr.
Singeltary, was laid on the table.
A message was received from the Seriate, in
forming the House that a resolution had been
passed to pay O. Hi. Perry $50 for furbishing
settees, &c. - ,
Mr. Steele nominated Mr. Buxton, (Jf Cum
berland, for the office of Solicitor, and Mjr. Rob
ert Strange, of New Hanover, was nominated
by Mr, Shepherd, of Cumberland. ' j
A message was received from the Senate an
nouncing the same gentlemen as the nominees
on the part of that body. j
The House proceeded to ballot, when Mr.
Strange received 69 votes and Mr. Buxton 46.
Mr. Singeltary moved that the Goerbor's
communication be taken up and transmitted to
the Senate to be printed. j
After some debating, Mr. Singeltary moved
that the communication be read, before its
transmission to the Senate ; which was! accord
ingly done. .
Mr. bingeltary then moved that ten copies
be printed for each (member of the Hojise and
Senate, with the accompanying documents
An amendment was offered bv Mr Amis, -of
Granville, proposing five copies, instead of ten
The amendment was put to the House, was
i .... . i . r . . . i 1
lost, ana original resolution adopted
On motion, the House adiourned till 10
o'clock, A, M., next day.
HOUSE OF COMMONS.
Wednesday, Nov. 22.
The House was called to order at 10 o'clock,
solution that a committee of five be -appointed
to prepare and report rules tor the government
of the House. Carried.
Mr. Dortch offered a resolution that a message
be sent to the benate, .to the effect coat a joint
committee of five from the House and thee from
the Senate be appointed to frame rules for the
government ot the two Houses. Adopted.
Mr. Dortch also offered a resolution that the
Secretary of State be directed to pay S.' D. Pool
$44 50 services as Clerk, and mileage. Adopt
ed after three readings, under a suspension of
the rules, and sent to the Senate.
Mr. Steele offered a resolution that the prin
cipal Door-keeper be requested to furnish suita
ble tables for reporters, and place them behind
the Speaker's Chair. Adopted.
Mr. Singeltary offered a resolution, that the
Chief Clerks of the House and Senate have suit
able curtains furnished to the two Houses of
Assembly, and draw en the Treasurer for the
amount.
Mr. Williams, of Warren, moved that the
amount be specified and the resolution laid on
the table.
Mr. Singeltary did not know what amount to
specify and thought the matter should be left in
the hands of the chief Clerks.
Mr. Leuch, of Davidson, moved that a com
mittee of five be appointed to procure curtains.
After some further discussion, the resolution
of Mr, Singeltary was adopted.
A message was here received from the Sen
ate announcing the organization of that body.)
Mr. Singeltary now moved that the rules be
suspended and that the resolution be sent to the
Senate for its concurrence. Carried.
A message was received from the Senate, pro
posing that a joint Committee of two from each
House be appointed to wait on the Governor.
Concurred in.
A message wax received from the Senate, .hat
a joint committee ot hv6 on the part ot the
House and three on the part of the Senate be
appointed to frame joint rules. Concurred in.
Messrs. J- Turner and J. C. Badham were
appointed on the part of the House to wait on
the Governor.
The Committee on joint rales conpists of
Messrs. Jordan, Martin, Leach, Settle and Car-nwchabl.
A message was received from tha tcpat". in
forming the House that Messrs. Boyd and Mor
isey vere appointed to wait on the Governor.
A message was received trom the Secretary
ot State, to tne euect tnat w . w . Hoiden was
the lowest bidder for the printing of the Houses.
On jnotion, the message was laid on the table.
MrJ Badham, on behalf of the Committee to
wait on the Governor, reported that his Excel
lency jwould lay a communication in writing be
fore the House at 12 o'clock next day.
A resolution was offered 6y Mr. Dortch, of
Wayne, that the hour of meeting of the House
be 10; o'clock, A. M-, till otherwise ordered.
An amendment was offered, by Mr. Stubbs,
of Beaufort, to strike out 10 o'clock, and substi
tute li o'clock, A. M.
A. M.. according to adjournment
Messrs. Outlaw, of Bertie, Gorrell,. of Guil
ford, McKesson, of Burke, and Davenport, of
Tyrrell, iappeared, were qualified, and took their
seats ?j
Mr. Steele offered a resolution proposing to
raise the salaries of the State officers. The
Governor's salarv to be $3,000; Comptroller's
j!5Q0 ; Treasurer's ,2,000 ; Treasurer's Clerk
$750. !i
Mr. bteeic presented a bill, tor the regulation
of limited partnerships. Read and ordered .to
be printed. i
A message was received trom the Senate, an
nouncing the readiness of that body to proceed
to the election of Solioitor for the fifth Judicial
Circuit, Secretary of State, and j Engrossing
Clerk. The Committee on the partjof the House
to superintend the election of Secretary of State,
Messrs' Di.rtch and Horton. j
Mr. Blow nominated for Secretary of State
Wm. Hiill, Eq.,, the present venerable Secreta
ry ; anAi he was elected unanimously.
Mr. t'ortch moved that a message be sent to
the Senate, proposing to form a joint committee
of five.jon the part ot the House, and three on
the ntirt of the Senate, on the Revised Statutes.
Mr. Caldwell offered the-following Preamble
and Resolution, which were adopted:
WheIreas, The time has arrived for the
renewal of the Charter of the Bank of the State
and th$ Cape Fear Bank, or the establishment
of othef banking institutions, or substitutes for
them, ind the State being largely interested in
said Bjinks, as a stockholder, and the present
Leeislatore being desirous to obtain full and
correc information, especially as to the profits
of these institutions, prior to any legislation on
the sugect thereof:
Resolved, That the Presidents and Cashiers
of saidlBanks b9 requested to furnish, at their
earliest convenience, to this Legislature, a ta
bular statement of the dividends and profits
annually made on their Capital Stock since the
year 1,835 ; also, the amount paid into the pub
lie treasury, and thepresentamonnt of their con
tingent fund,
-A -committee on the part of the House to su
perintend the election of Engrossing Clerk was
appointed, consisting of Messrs. White, of Gas
ton, and Winston. On the election of Solicitor,
Messrs. Shepherd and Bryson.
Mr,' Dortch, on behalf of the Committee, re
ported" rules for the government of the House.
The, following gentlemen were nominated for
the EbgroB.srng Clerkship :
Erastus D. Smith, of Wake, by Mr. Rand.
J. W. Powell, of Warren, by Mr. Jenkins.
Neil McNeil, of Robesoo, by Mr. Norment.
John T. Wheat, of Orange, by Mr. Vance.
Wj II. Joyner, of Franklin, by Mr. W. K.
Martjn. .
lhe nrst ballot stood :
For Mr. Powell. Messrs. Speaker, J.
Barnes, Badham, Blow, J. E. Bynum, J. B. By
num,! A. H. Caldwell, Cansler, Dargan, Dortch,
Flynt, M. Green, A. D. Headen, Hill, Holland,
Huniphrey, Jenkins, Johnson, Jordan, Long,
Myeps, S. J. Neal, Selb, Shaw, Smith, Waugh,
Watts, Whitlock, S. A. Williams, D. Williams
and Wright .'U.
Fqr Mr. Wheat. Messrs. Amis, Barringer,
Bogfe, Bryson, D, F. Caldwell, Carmichael,
Chadwick, Cook, Craven, Daniel, Davenport,
Euro, Furr, Gorrell, J- H- Headen, Horton, J.
M. Leach, Hugh Leach, March, Mann, Morde
cai, putlaw, Patterson, Parks, Patton, Perkins,
Phil-tips, Rolen, Shipp, Sharpe, Stubbs, Thorn
burgl Vance, Wnlser, Wilkins, Winston, B. F.
Williams and Yancy. 38.
For Mr. Jovxe'r. Bryant, Bullock, Cotton.
Dunin.Oarliind, Gentry, Jarvis, Lancaster, Love.
Lyon, Martin. McMillan, Mebane, J. W- Neal,
Olesbv. Rose, Russell, Shepherd, Sherrill, Sat
ton JH. W hite, L. Whitfield, T. H. William,
C. W- Williams. 25. t
FOR Mr. McNeil Messrs. Cofield, Dmgh
try, G- Green, Houston, A. J. Jones, McDutiie,
Meares, Norment, Regan, Settle, Simmons,
Steele. G. M. White, N. B. Whitfield. 14.
For Mr. Smith. Messrs. A, Barnes, Rand,
Tottilinson, and Wbitaker. 4.; '
The report of the Committee on Rules govern
inc the Houses was concurred in.
'The committee on the election, of engrossing
HOUSE
SENATE,
Thursday, Nov. 23rd.
The Senate met, according to adjournment
The Governor's Message was transmitted from
the House and readJ The Committee on Rules
reported ; and the report was received, 'read
and ordered to be fcnnted
The following Committees were appointed :
un propositions dr Untvances : Messrs Koyd,
Brogden, Mitchell, McCleese, Faison, Sanders
and Mills.
On Claims- Messrs. Drake, Willev. Jones.
rreeman, Collins, JJavis, and Graves.
On the Judiciary: Messrs. Hoke. Graham,
fcaton, Ashe, Coleman, Wilder and Haughton
On Internal Improvements -. Messrs.1 Fisher,
Walker, Gilmer, Cherry, Christian, Wood, and
Uldneld
On Corporations : Messrs. McDowell; Speight
Thomas, of Davidson, Tayloe, Morisey, Fen-
nell, and Mills,
On Education and Literary Fund :j Messrs
Clarke, Cunningham, Eborn. Lane, Bower
Martin, Biggs
On Privileges and Elections : Messrs. Her
ring, layloe. W lggins, Oldheld, f onville, Mc
Cleese and Biggs
Mr. McJJowell introduced a bill to charter the
Bank of Clarendon in the town of Fafetteville
Read the first timel ordered to be printed, and
referred to committee on corporations
Mr. Bower, ot AJshe, proposed to go immedi
ately into an election for United States Senator,
tor four years, and nominated his Excellency,
D. a. Reid. lhe proposition, after debate, was
amended, the House of Commons having con
curred, by postponing the election until to
morrow, 12 o clock
Mr. Bower introduced a bill to repeal the
act creatinga Superlntendant of Common SchooL
lhe Senate adjourned
the
rail
speed-;s of
OF COMMONS.
Thdbsdav, Nov. 23. t
The House cante to order at 10 o'clock, ac
cording to adjournment, and the minutes of
yesterday proceedings were read.
Mr. D?rtch moved the reconsideration ot the
vote on the report from the committee on rules
for the government ot tha House. Adopted.
Mr. Dortch then submitted another report from
said Committee, which was adopted. Mr.
Dortch moved that the reading of the rules be
dispensed with. Adopted.
A number ot resolutions' were introduced by
Mr. J. B. Bynum, bf Northampton, recommend
ing Committees on those : portions of the Gov
ernor's Message relating to Common Schools,
the Literary fund, the Heat and bumb institu
tions, the Agricultural and Geological surveys,
internal improvements, public cighways, Con-1
stitutional reform N. ( '. Railroad Co., Banks
and erection of mojnuinents in the Capitol Square.
Laid on the table. . .
Mr. Jordan, of Pequiamans, reported the rules
prepared by the joint committee, which were
read and adopted. :
Mr. Jordan then moved that a copy ot the
report be transmitted to the Senate for their ac
tion. On a division being called for, the mo
tion was negatived. -
Moved by Mr. Dortch, that a message be Bent
to the Senate to embody the Constitution of the
U. S., the constitution of N. C, the roles of order
for the House, of the Senate, and the joint rales
for both houses, and that one copy be printed
for each member of the legislature, and one for
each clerk, and ten copies be deposited in the
Public Library. '
After some debating as to whether there
should be joint action on the resolution,, it was
finally laid on the table, on motion of Mr.
Dortch. !
Mr. Blow, of Pitt, moved that a message be
sent to the Senate, proposing to go into the elec
tion of U. S. Senator for the long term, to-mor-
mvii tit 10 o'clock. :
Col. Love, of Haywood, moved, as an amend
ment, that the election be adjournea to the nrst
Monday in December.
Hon. D. M. Barringer thought there was not
the least necessity to proceed to thie election of
a Senator. The House ta not yet fully organ
ized, and the House ought to wait till there be a
full organization, lhe question was a very im
portant one, important to the W nigs as to the
Democrats, and he hoped that the amendment
pronosed by Col. Love would be carried
Mr. Mebane, ot Alamance, concurrea in tne
views and opinions of the last speaker. The
Whig party has not had time to take tne matter
into consideration. He thought it a manifesta
tion of indecent haste. Some members are ab
sent, and their counties would be left unrepre
sented. He called on tee clerk for a list of ab
sentees ; when it appeared four members of
th House were absent. 1 he gentleman pro
ceeded to remark, that there wasj no occasion
for this haste that it was not fair to hurry the
House into n election ot such importance,
without allowing time for consideration. He
asked for a little breathing time, that the senti
ments of the candidates might be known on
public questions, such as free suffrage, distribu
tion of the public lands, how the State is to be
tated, c.
Mr. Jordan, of Perquimans, replied, that
there was no disposition or intention to hasten
thn nlection unnecessarily : if eentlemen were
absent, he knew of no; reason why they should
kept waiting for those who did not choose to4e
punctual in attending to their duties.
Mr. Barringer had heard the name of but
one nominee and would wish to know th3 name
of the other. :
Mr. Jordan replied that the gentleman would
know in due time,- and proceeded to state, as a
reason for goings into the election forth with,
that the State had been with uu a senator for
wo years. !
Mr. Mebane, of Alamance, wished to know
opinion ot the noiinm e on tin extension ot
roads. ' j
Mr. Jordan referred liim loihcpuult
the gentleman is q nation.
Mr. Dargan, Of Anson, thought it very mac-cent
haste that the motiou to go Lntuaii election V'a the
first intimation had; in the pivnutes, and con- iaared
the matter a trick, j Hu proceodfd with great ear
nestness and ability, asking, m the cour.e of hi?
speech, "Why extinguish so soon that buti.aiit lum
inary that has: soi long shed if lurr.; on the
I moii and particularly on the South and stick
in in place a; penny enndle ! Can it be ?aiu
that the interests of the State arelikelv to be in jur
ed now while in thje lmnd ct the pre-nu inr um
bent, when for years the responsibility Ua- rested
solely on him ?j ;pe knew tiii? was a piogre-5ive
age, physically 4ncjmentaUy progressive, but he did
not expect to see tc tune whan men .should be
ridden down by Steam-power, and trampled on
in this disgraceful manni.-i-
Alr. Shepherd, of feumberland, had listened With
close attention to the gentleman from Anson The
gentleman s speech was very ingenious, lis had
held up to admiration the distinguished public ser
vices of Mr. Badger, for whom no one lieit a pro-
founder regard than he (Mr. S.) He saw no inde
cent haste in the matter, and he thought the gen
tleman wanderid jjrom the question at issue. That
question was, Whether the House should proceed
to elect a SenatprUow or on the tirst Monday of
December. 3 .
Mr. Caldwell followed in a very able manner and
appealed to thedeinocrats, that since the motion to
postpone came hojn a democrat, and since there is
a democrat amongst the absentees, the motion ought
to be adopted. ' j
Mr. Phillips,;' oj Orange, said that the question
"was pressed on the House as a matter of business.
He did not conaidur it a mere matter ot business;
if they were in search of business, why not take up
the matters which have been left undone. Or it'
they must elect asiSenator how, why not elect the
one who is to take' his seat on next Monday week ?
W hy is the election aimed against the present in
cumbent 1 There are two Senators to be elected,
one to take hie seat jn ten days, and the other in
some months, but it is insisted that the latter be
elected to-day jlf any be elected to-day, let the
choice be the gentleman who is to take his seat in
ten days. Moreover; this haste to fall the post, not
yet vacated by M. Badger, will be a slur upon that
distinguished ; gentleman, and it will appear as if
the legislature disapproved of Mr. Badger's career.
Mr. J. M. Leach, of Davidson, would beg to ask,
as an humble member of the Whig party, why
proceed to elect a Senator now ? He agreed with
the last speaker, and did not know any reason why
the other side 'should be in such a hurry for an e
lection. Is it supposed that the Whigs can elect
their choice 1 The other side knew it was taking
an ungeneroui part in pressing the matter then.
There was no-reason for any hurry. Not only was
it unnece?sary, blithe thought common courtesy a
lone should ;have suggesied to his democratic
friends the propriety of allowing the Whigs some
time for consultation among themselves. He would
like to know the opinion of a, man before he would
vote tor him. i He did not know what the candi
date thought online public land question and oth
ers. He would be willing to voce lbi him it he
could dependon him, but not knowing anything
about him he'could not vote Let ihe views of
candidates bf known.
Mr. Whitej of Bladen, was anxious to make a
few remarks on this subject . He thought it quite
immaterial whether they elect a Senator to-day
or to-morrowi He thought it was ihe object of
the other side to disorganize the democratic party
by the wrangling ; the whig candidates were
George E-. Badger for the long tern and distribu
tion of the public land for the short.
Some other remarks were made which the re
porter was unable to hear.
Mr. Caldwell repeated that the motion to post
pone came from the Democratic ranks, but because
it was seconded by a whig, we are called disorgan
izers. i j
Mr. White replied, and spoke of an offensiva
smell coming trom tneaeaa Dody ot tne wnig party,
Mr. Vancei ortf rising, said it was not his inten
tion to make a ippeech, but he wished to say that
bethought it du to the oonstituenis of the abscn
tees that those gentlemen should be waited tor ;
thit at least the party might be allowed to die de
cently and be alljowed to make their wills It was
said that out nominees were Geo, E. Badger and
Distribution of jthe public lands, and he would lay
a Wager that tb nominees on the other side were
A$a Biggs and 1V ee Suffrage. The hate manifes
ted by the democrats reminded him of those beasts
which glut thejiiselve! on carrion, so anxious are
thisv to have a bite at the Whig party which thev
uippose dead-
He repudiated the idea of an intention on the
pftrt of the Whigs to disorganize the democratic
party. . It possesses sit the necessary elements ot
destruction within itselt and will disorganize soon
enough without any such aid.
Mr. Norment, of Kobeson, thought the demo
and should be arranged ma general conference; that
no reason had been urged lor this haste. There
would b.- no bu-inss for the next three or four
weeks to int.M IV-ro with the election of a Senator at
any time. He proposed to canvass the merits of
the democratic candidate, and requested a little
time for that purpose, that he might support him,
if pOiMblc.
Mr. Ci ivi-n of Randolph, followed, and urged
(he sanit; argutn Juts.
Mr. -Daig.ui. of Alison, moved the amended rea
tutlon that ilie election be adjourned till the. first
.Monday in Dcs'inber. Question put division
called ibr ,n,J rh- motion was lost ; 54 ayeSi wd
61 Nays.
Mr. Steele, of Richmond, proceeded to address
the House, recapitulating ihe arguments in favor ot"
adjourning the election to some later day. In
the coarse of his remarks he said he would like
to know what the nominee thought aboutsiCuba.
Mi. Shepherd, of Cumberland, enquiffd wheth
er siiicha (jiiestion was in order 1
Mr. Steele resumed and addressed the House
with much -pirit and force for some length of time
Mr. Singeltary moved, that the election for the
iong term tnke place on Monday next ; for the short
term, to-day.
Dr. Selby, of Hyde, proceeded to give his views
on the subject. He objected to any postponement
of the election, on the grouud .that it was the duty of
the democratic party to stand up to its position ;
that by yielding, it inflicted an injury on itself.
Mr. Caldwell moved that a message be sent to
the Senate, proposing to go into the election of two
U. S- Senators at 12 o'clock next Monday but sub
sequently withdrew his motion.
Mr. Vance remarked that there were seven ab
sentees, and asked the House to adjourn the ques
tion till their arrival.
Mr. Turner, of Orange, said he seldom troubled
the House, and asked to be listened to while
he made some remarks on this much-vexed
question. In the course of the debate he had no
ticed a great deal of ungenerous feeling, partiou
larlyon the part of the gentWman from Bladen,
(White.) He saw no objection to postponing the
election to Monday next. He would like to know
the man he was to vote for f for his part, he never
had the pleasure of even seeing Mr. Biggs. He
would like to have time enough to walk into the
Senate chamber to look at htm for a tittu while .
Perhaps he might have a choice among the Demo
crats, for it is said that a storm is at hand, and
the whigs would like to know the man who is to
brave that storm. He would not select a man
because he was honest, or because he was wise, or
because he was a statesman, but because he was
a man possessed of ail those qualities". Axe the
democrats afraid that their candidates cannot
stand the test of an adjournmnnt 1 If they can
not stand the test of an adjournment, they are cer
tainly not fit to be elected to the responsible post
of Senators. But he hoped his democratic mends
would adjourn this matter to Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, or any day ; there might be some
even amongst the democrats who would wish to
reconsider the matter. He was ready to vote fr
a democrat, two years ago, and was willing to do
it now. The gentleman from Bladen spoke of
Mr. Badger for the long term and Distribution of
the Public Lands for the short, but th time will
come when the gentleman himself may have t9 i3
for that question.
Mr. Cotten, of Chatham, expressed himsolf quite willing to
wait till Msnday. He liked liberalitj in public as well aj Ui
private transaction? The Whigs willit whipped at anyrate
and they ought tc bare the privilege of choasing tie day 1K
getting it. The democrats are ready at any time and should
not exhibit any fear ut a little delay.
Col. Lo.e proposed the adjournment of the question ti l
next Wednesday. Motion lost.
A message was here re:-eived from the Senate, proposing to
go into the election of aJ. S. Senator for the short term, at
12 o'clock to-morrow, and announcing DaTid S. iUId as being
in nomination.
Mr. Dortch moved that the message be concurred in.
Mr. Barringer suggested, as a compromise, that one be
elected to-morrow, according to the expressed wish cf the
other aide of the House, and the other on Monday next.
Mr. Perkins, of Halifax, thought the proposition reasonable.
Mr. Cooke moved that the House adjourn. Lost.
The whole subject was finally disposed of by sending a mes
sage to the Senate proposing to go into the election of a Secs
tor for the short term to morrow at 12 o'clock, A. M, and fer
the long term on Saturday, at 11 o'clock, A.M. '
On motion of Mr. Caldwell, the House adjourned till 10
o'clock, A. M., to-morrow.
Sale of Land and Negroes in War
ren County.
Ik Waekkn Cotjet op Eutjitt. Bill for Partition.
Richard H. Smith and wife and others v. Hall
and others.
By virtue of a decree made in the above cause
at October Term 1854 of the Court of Equity for
Warren County, I shall offer for sale at the Court
house door, iu the Town of Warrenton, to the highest
bidder, at Public auction, on Monday the 8th day
of January next, the tract of land of which the
Hon John Hall died seized and possessed, con
taining about 750 acres, adjoining the lands be
longing to the heirs of John Somervell, dee'd , Wm.
Person, Sr., Mr.s Cheek and others,, and lies
adjacent to the Town of Warrenton, a part being
within the corporate limits thereof. There is a
large and commodious two story Dwelling house
and all other necessary out houses on the premi -ses
needed for family or farm uses. A portion of
said land is low grounds, well ditched, and with
the upland, a sufficiency is cleared to work advan-
tageously about eight or ten hands ; the whole iu
good order for cultivation and the fences good.
At the same time and place. I shall offer for
erratic party would be doing an injustice to them-; saie tne game way thirty-two negroes belong-
. ki :i j u: : a . . . . . . .
ing to saia estate, some oi tnein young ana very
likely.
The land will be sold on a credit of one, two
and three years with interest from the day of sale.
The negroes on a credit of nine months With inter
est also from day of sale.- Bonds with approved
sureties will be required of the purchasers.
selves, were jthey to yield this point. A great
battle was fought on the 4th of last August, be
tween the Whiga and democrats, ana he asked the
democrats if tbey would throw away the advan
tage then gained ? He thought it a matter of lit
tle concern to jthe -Whigs, who confessed themselves
dead and buried.
Mr. Hortoi, of Cleaveland, remarked, if Cling-
man is to be buried alive with the Whig party,
hie begged, on the part of humanity, to enter his
solemn protest againat it !
I Mr. Jenkins, f Warren, recapituiatea the rea-
spns given foj: the postponement by- the opposite
side, but did not consider them of any weight.
He eulotnsed Col. Biggs, the nominee tor the long
term, calling; him a shining light, and could not
believe that pis' sentiments on ail suojects were
unknowc to Jhe Whigs.
Aftc-T some interruption, lion. V- Al. Barringer
took the floor. He observed that this was not an
ordinary business matter like the election of a door
keeper, clerk, &c. It was a matter or very con
siderable importance. It was no less than the e-
lection of two u. 8. Senators lor lour ana six
years, and in view of the importance of a question
which concerned not democrats, nor whigs, nor
the State aiene, but the whole South, be was sorry
to see such ijliberality. He trusted that when the
young gentleman who last spoke, shall have lived a
few vears longer, he will learn to be a little more
charitable. Hie (Mr. B.) entertained no illiberal
sentiments :i his fault had been that he was always
too easv wiih his political opponents. He had
had much experience on the political arena, and he
would warn the democrats tnat iney wcuia not ai
wars he in la triumphant majority. For the sake
of the South, there should be more concilia tion.
To protect it interests, the south must be united,
and all parties should unite as Southern men . for;
that purpose? Do the democrats wish to drive the
whigs from a share in that coalition? The fusion at
the Hcab. has made the North triumphant, and the
South mustl pursue die same course. He, would
prefer a man, from his own party, but since that
could not bf , he would like to select a democrats
He was willing that a man of democratic princi
ples should! be elected, but he thought there Were
men in that parry oi taient, oi near, oi courage icr
the crisis Whicei -riil occur. From, these he wish
ed to makeia choice.
Mr- Bkry ,. of Pitt, interupted the speaker ; he
thought tb4se remarks disparaging to Mx. Biggs.
Mr. Barringer said he meaut nothing dispara
ging to Mil BiggsJ he merely spoke of bi wish to
Nov. 23d 1854,
C- M. COOK, C M. ?.
: w6w-95
.VALUABLE LAND FOR SALE-
BEING prevented by my profession from atten
ding properly to agricultural pursuits, I offer
for sale my plantation upon the RoanoTte and up-
pon stone Mouse ana rretty creeKs, t the coun
ties of Warren and Halifax, '
CONTAINING 998 ACRES.
The tract is situated about seven miles above
Gaston, and four miles from the Littleton Depot
on tne rtaieign ana xituiro&a. con.iAnt
about one hundred acres of excellent low grounds.
The balance of the land is general productive,
and well adapted to the growth of tin QSual crops
of this section of the Stare. The overseer's houses
negro houses, stables, barns, and other planta
tion improvements ar good. The water is excel-'
lent, and the situation of the buildings is believed
to be healthy. .It is deemed useless to give a more
particular description of the property, as it is pre
sumed that no one would purchase without a care
ful elimination. My overseer will 'show the land
to persons who may desire to examine it.
In order .o allow a man of enterprise an oppor
tunity to pay a considerable portion of the pur
chase money out cf the crops, I am willing to sell
the land upon a credit of One and two years. The
purchaser, if he thinks proper, can also buy, upon
reasonable terms, most of my crop of corn, fodder
and oats, and also my etcck sad plantation u
tensils. Letters upon the subject may be addres
sed to meat Warrenton, N. C
WM. EATON, JB.
Oct. 8, 1864, 80. 2m.
t milw a choice.
i , Mr. Amis, f Granville, thought this wrasa matter
v "Yi -j j l , . , ,-iij i -.Bn. I Tv-'i
be. They were Donna to be m tneir places ana 1 4trAr7iT.V.t .s ntTt-ioni 1V
BANK STOCK FOR BALE,
WILL be sold, about the first of December,
to the person offering the highest prioe, Fir
tvi Sharks in the "Bank of the State of North
Carolina," . The stock now yields, and has, for
several years, a dividend of tn per cent, per annum,
payable . semi-annually. Any person desirous of
makiag penecuy saie luresimeut tnat wiu yieia
eood dividend, will find this a good Opportunity.
Ai.r.W. either by letter or In person, to the editor
I of the North Carolina Star, Kaleigh, U. C-
1
I
I
I
I
a?
if
I
i
i
!
r
!
.5-
if
I
S
Ithej were not, and the House should not be fc" v' f 7 f
' ' ! '1
s