mimi
VOLUME LVl
CITY OF RALEIGH WEDNESDAY-MORNING, JUNE 27. 1855.
NO. &
inn t i:n.u mstHii,
PUBLISHED BY
SEATON OALES,
EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR,
AT $2 50 IN ADVANCE ; OR, $3 00, AT
THE END OF THE YEAR.
Qurx are the plans of fair, delightful peace,
Vnvarped by party rage, to live like brothers.".
r a l eTgITnTc;
SATURDAY MORNING, JUNE 23, 1855.
APPOINTMENTS.
The Candidates for Congress in this District
will address the people at the following times
id places :
Grove Hill, Warren, June 27
Warrenton, " " 28
White's Store, " "29
Cedar Rock, Franklin, July 4
Harrison's Old Store, " 6
Rolesville, Wake, " 11
Hayes', " " 13
Nashville, Nash, " 18
Hilliardston, " " 19
Old Fields, " " 20
Beulah's, Johnston, " 25
Smithfield, ". " 26
O'Neal's, " " 27
The editor was sei ted with sudden ill
ness on Wednesday evening, and, though much
better to day, is yet incapable of attending to his
duties.
HON. MILLARD FILLMORE.
The visit of this illustrious gentleman to F.ng
land, as our, readers have been apprised, was
mad the occasion of visiting him with Mie most
violent denunciation by a portion of the English
press, on account of his signature of the Fugi
tive Slave Law. This is the sort of greeting
which an illustrious American receives in the
motherland. The Caledonia Mercury van add
that to its list of American grievances. Mrs.
Stowe received by them with ovations; Ex
President Fillmore with abuse. And for what ?
For signing the Fugitive Slave law ? What
business was that of foreign journalists T A
President of the United States arraigned by a
foreign press for performing his duty under the
constitution of his country ? However, as they
have no honors except for Benedict Arnold and
Mrs. Stowe, Mr. Fillmore may receive their re
proofs as the best evidence of his honesty and
patriotism.
The prevalence of abolition fanaticism in
England, absolutely blinds the eyes of as intel
ligent and virtuous a people us there is in the
world, to the very portion of American society,
which, under other circumstances, they would
most admire and reverence. Our wisest, most
conservative and moderate men are given the
cold shoulder because of their opposition to abo
lition ; whilst radicals, jacobins, and demago
gues of the most extreme and infuriate charac
ter, if they but add abolitionism to their other
beautiful characteristics, become "hale fellows
well met" with sober, staid and conservative
members of English society.
BUNKER HILL AND WATERLOO.
Sunday last (Jun 17th) was the anniversary
of one and Monday (June 18) the anniversary of
the other. On the 17th of June, 1775, was struck
the first great blow by the patriots of the Revo
lution, who proved by their courage and success
that morals is everything in an army, and, as a
distinguished French writer has observed, that
enthusiasm can supply the place of discipline.
How strange that the hitherto invincible nation
of Britain should have been beaten, humbled and
finally kicked clean out by an enemy far their
inferior in number and resources 1 Then look
at her on the 18th of June 1815, just forty years
afterwards ; crowning a series of brilliant vic
tories over a well-appointed, numerous and gal
lant enemy, commanded by the first Generals in
the world, by crushing at one mighty blow the
eagles and cohorts of the empire on the plain
of Waterloo. Neither had they improved nor
lost ground in the science or military genius of
her generals since 1775. She bad just come
second best out of another war with the. Uni
ted States . She was being whipped by the
half disciplined army of America, while win
ning, at the same moment, fadeless laurels
on the bloody fields of the Peninsula. Well
may Americans be proud of their powers Well
may they boast that they alone, a weak nation,
scattered overan immense territory, could hum
ble a flag to which every other was compelled
to offer homage 1
These reflections naturally remind us of the
position which England and France now hold
injhe Eastern war. The hereditary foes are
fighting side by side no matter for what, that
is their own business the French army has
proved itself the equal of its allies in courage,
their superior in every other particular ; yet,
pit the two armies against each other, and we
will bet our hat that the English are still their
masters in the field. There is no other way to
account for it than by supposing something
like a law of nature which regulate such mat
ters. Americans will always whip the English,
the English will whip the French till crack of
doom, while the gallant Gallic rooster will al
ways crow over all creation and the rest of
mankind.
If this doctrine, which is intensely conve
nient, be true, how gratifying it must be to
Sam to reflect, that though he may go to war,
there is no power on earth can thrash him 1
-The "Platform of Principles" adopted by
the American Convention has been officially pub
lished. In the general, the principles are pat
riotic and excellent, and should receive the ap
probation of the American people. If any fur
ther modifications, in language or in spirit, are
still desired, and can be made consistently, we
trust and rely upon the future action of the State
Councils, and of the liberal members, to effect
them. It can be done without trenching upon
the foundation American Nationality the
Constitution the Union good Government. It
can be effected, and yet embrace American cit
izens faithful to the constitution, of all sects,
and by confining the action of the order to po
litical objects. The cause will then be onward.
Let the Platform, however, receive the fair
consideration of the public. No work can be
expected to be entirely perfect. We accept all
the good and wait for time to ameliorate what
ever may be found to be objectionable.
From the N. O. Trne Delta.
DEMANDING THE NAME OF THE AU
THOR. There is nothingin journalism sostrictly defin
ed, as the rule which a party should follow in de
manding the name of the author of a iy anony
mous communication, though it would seem,
from the impertinent enquiries that are daily
made of editors for the name of the author of
this or that publication, that the mass of man
kind are totally ignorant, or pretend to be so,
of the subieet. We think we will save the in-'
UUiSitiVe, as well as ouroelrca and contempora
ries, a vast deal of trouble and annoyance by
placing on record the well-established and recog
nized mode oi procedure in this case.
No man has a right to demand the name of
the author of any anonymous communications,
except the assertions in the communication are
untrue, and he feels agrieved and injured by the
publication.
In seeking the name of the author he must
state his wishes in writing, that the assertions
in the publication are untrue, that he feels
aggrieved and injured by it, and that he seeks
the name of the author, not through an idle
curiosity, but for the purpose of demanding sat
isfaction ot him. After, the demand snail De
made in hiB form, the proprietor, or in bis ab
sence, the controlling: manager ot tne journal,
being allowed a reasonable time for deliberation,
is bound to give op the name of the author, or
refusing to do so, must take the author's place,
and assume the responsibility and its conse
quences. Another point In this business should
be observed, and carefully weighed by parties
ADDRESS OF THE BOARD OF MANAGERS ,
OF THE WASHINGTON NATIONAL
MONUMENT SOCIETY.
To the People of the United Stoles.
Fellow-Citizens : We address yon on behalf
of the Washington National Monument Asso
ciation, and submit for yonr consideration the
following report of what has been done :
The corner-stone was laid on the 4th of July,
1848. At that time there was in the treasury
of the Association the sum of $62,450 66.
The work has gone on with varied progress
until the sum of $230,000, the product of volun
tary contributions alone, has been expended in
its erection.
The orginal estimate of the cost of the whole
work, the shaft, the base, and the ornamental
part executed $1,222,000.
The base, built of the blue stone of the Poto
mac, solid and indestructible, is sunk eight feet
below the surface, and rises seventeen and a half
feet above the surface of the surrounding earth.
It is fifty five feet square at its top. From this
springs the shaft, with walls of blue stone fifteen
feet thick, with white marble fourteen inches
thick, in courses two feet in height, tied and
bounded into the blue stone at every course.
In its ascent it diminishes gradually and regular
ly in the exterior line.
The interior is carried up a straight, underra
ting chamber. Within and set into the solid wall !
of this interior, according to the taste of the ar
chitect, have been placed, and are yet-to be
placed, the stones contributed by States, com
munities, and associations.
This naked shaft, thus rigidly cut, thus firm
ly based, thus indissolubly bonded, now rises in
its simple and grand proportions one hundred
and fifty two and a half feet above the blue stone
base. It is already one of the firBt objects which
meets the eye of the traveller as he passes
through the hills by which the city in hemmed
in, and. he starts to find the immense machinery
on its top designed for lifting stone still idle, and
anxiously inquires the cause.
Fellow citizens : We are pained to say, it is
your neglect. When the scattered and subju
gated Polish nation, and the friends of liberty in
Europe, began to erect a monument to Kosciusko,
they made ita labor of love, and from every val
ley and mountain, and plain and runningstream,
far and near, they brought stones and piled and
heaped them into a vast pyramidal mound, to
testify that love. And now, after the lapse of
forty years, amid the convulsions which have
shaken that unhappy country, pilgrim hands
still swell that pile with constant contributions.
We are erecting a Monument to a greater than
Kosciusko, to him who, in history or myth, is
known among every kindred and nation of the
earth ; who laid the foundations, gave the pro
portions, and superintended the structure of that
government which, with miraculous speed, has
risen to the front rank among the nations, and
we call upon you for aid. Hitherto, men well
known to you have given to it long years ot
carefulness and labor. They have been urgent
and pressing in their calls for help, and you
have, to a certain extent, responded to their call
It was not their work, it was yours ; they were
your stewards, giving their time, and care, and
labor, and money, in the same cause with you
But they have failed, not for lack ot energy or
zeal on their part, but from want of that action
and sympathy on yours, which was essential
to success. You, the people of this broad and
happy land : you, the children oi Washington
you, to whom he has left the priceless bequest
of his services, and his love, have neic bacK the
contribution needed from each to erect to his me
mory a suitable Monument in the national me
tropolis.
While thousands have answered promptly the
appeal to their patriotism, and contributed tho
amount already received and expended, the far
greater number, either from apathy or want of
opportunity, have failed to join in this work ot
grateful duty. This failure compelled our pre
decessors to arrest the prosecutiou ot the work,
and to appeal to Congress for assistance.
Fellow-citizens : lhia is not a suitable object
P !nil a 1 all wr ex rmAniaiAn A C mo a rPAanairtii a
a thriving people, will not allow a debt of love
and gratitude, due, by every individual heart,
to oe discharged by an act of Congress I
A new Board ot Managers have now been
appointed. We come into office under favora
ble auspices, and with well-founded hopes of
means to prosecute the work. Since our elec
tion, on the 22d February last, we have not
been idle. Our arrangements have been begun,
and are now in progress. All causes of differ
ence between us and the Old Board have, as we
hope, been removed, and. we will immediately
go to work.
We appeal to the people. We wish no legis
lative aid. We look to free hearts ; we call up
on all ; not the liberal and the generous alone.
demanding the name of the author, and it is,
that should they fail to demand satisfaction of I We call npon each man who this day walks
toe auinor, or mej journalist wuu mbuiubo iuc
responsibility, after having stated such to their
institution, they wiir have placed themselves
in a predicament, the awkwardness of which it
is unnecessary to explain.
It may be urged. by some that a strict adhe
rence to the rule here laid down would prevent
alllwhowere aggrieved, by anonymous pubbca
tions from obtaining redress, if they are not
oreoared to assume a decided attitude in the
' 1 . m. . . . c . - 1
premises. Ihis is not bo ; ior me party ciaim-
JST It is expected that the year 1858 (il
Millerism don't burst the world np before then)
will see the great submarine telegraph laid be
tween St. John's, Newfoundland, and some
namt rn iKa ra of rC Ta 1 n t 4 Tka MAnttriAtita
of Europe and America will be wedded, and 6 to aggrieved, on declining to demand the
k n m a F -u a nutkn en tna farm a. novo loin rfnwn
the most wonderful feat ever performed by the
genius and ingenuity of man will be witnessed
by those who will have the good, fortune to live
till then. This is the greatest age the world
ever saw. Talk of the pyramids of Egypt, the'
colossus of Rhodes, the temple of Diana, of
EpheeuB, &c, &c. Those are all very well In
their way, but to transmit intelligence a dia.
tanoe of three thousand miles in a few seconds, ,
is an achievement which far outstrips every
thing which has been hitherto considered- a
wonder of the world. It is a fine theme i for Jti
venile oratory ; but we, alasl are -not jtaw as
young as we used to be (1) and the days ae
gone when we could have "spread extensively"
on this magnificent subject. For a poem it
would suit Mr. Tapper, to a nicety, since that
gentleman's genius is particularly appreciative
of anything that combines the practical with the
ideal, the useful with the sublime.
New Hampshire Senators. On Thursday
last the Senate of New Hampshire concurred
with the House in the election of James Bell
and John P. Hale to the Senate of the United
States The votes in the Senate were as fol
lows :
For James Bell 1 1 For J no. P. Halo. 10
Harry Hibbard 1 John S. Wells. 1
is entitled to the use of the columns of the jour
nal in .which he has been assailed, to defend
himself, and no Honest iournalist will ever with-
Ibold. from him that privilege, provided he claims
'it on the terms by which the privilege has been
obtained by the other party ana tnose are, ior
all -communications not strict y of a public na-
'tare, of which t&e proprietor oi tne journal is
to be the ludge by paying for bis communica
tions aft ordinary advertisements.
Of course all this has reterence only to anony
mous commoications referring to the acts of
public men, or their public or official capacity,
for no honeBt iournalist who appreciates his
mission, will ever, with his knowledge, permit
private character to be assailed in his columns.
anonymously or otherwise,
12
11
The Abolition journals are very rabid
upon the Platform principles of the American
party on the subject of slavery. This is only a
reason to think ih?m (air and conservative.
HEALTH OF NEW ORLEANS.
The New Orleans Medical Gazette, of the 4th
instant, thus speaks of the health of that city :
' Notwithstanding the fact that some of our
newspapers are constantly proclaiming our city
in the enjoymentof almost unprecedented health,
all who do not wilfully close their eyes and ears
to existing facts must be aware that the cholera
is in our midst, and is doing sad work from one
end of the city to the other : it is not true that
the cases are principally confined to the upper
and lower portions ot the city, and are mostly
attributed to the drought, which forces a change
from rain water to the meagre supply of the hy
drants. The disease is to be found every where
thoughout the city, and although it seems to at
tack more children and negroes, still it is to be
found amongst the high and low.
erect in all the panoply of freedom in this
broad land, who is not dead to the common im
pulses of humanity; who is worthy in the least
degree of the countless and diversified blessings
by which be is surrounded, we call upon men
everywhere to contribute each his mite. A
great and mighty people, of twenty-hve mllions,
cannot be so dead to the sensations which are
innate in every breast at the bare naming of
such a benefactor, as to refuse or neglect to
give their aid in such a cause.
.Let every man, then, who teels his heart beat
with American pulsations, and every man who
reveres the name of Washington, singly or in
companies, communicate directly with our ec
retary. and send in his contribution to our
Treasurer, or suggest a mode for its collection.
By order of the Board :
CHARLES C. TUCKER,
Secretary.
The following are the present Officers and
Managers of the Society, all of whom, except
the President and Seoond Vice President,
were elected on the 22d day of February last,
to wit:
FRANKLIN PIERCE,
President of the U. States and ex-officio Presid't.
VESPASIAN ELLIS,
First Vice President,
JOHN T. TOWERS,
Mayorof Washington and ex-officio 2d V. Pres't
liUUttUtt 11. FLiAJNT.
Third Vice President,
JOHN McCALLA,
Treasurer.
CHARLES C. TUCKER,
Secretary
Managers.
Job. H. Bradley,
From the Boston Weekly Courier, i, J
BRITISH NAVY LIST. I
TTT 1 4 . -w- , i r
ir e nave Derore us a register oi tne tsritisnnavy
for the quarter commencing April 1st, 1855
of course the latest iscae. The " active list "
of Admirals shows that there are seven Admi
rals of the red, seven admirals of the white, and
seven of the blue. The senior Admiral was
made a Post Captain in the year of grace 1795,
and the junior Admiral was a Post Captain in
18051 Half a century ago, therefore, the young'
est of the British Admirals had arrived to the
exalted rank of. Post Captain? Considering
that, by the routine of promotion, an officer
could not gain this rank much before his thir
tieth year, the present ages of the Admirals
may be pretty closely guessed, and we may
wonder that the British government, which is
so greatly admired in this country, should per
mit their naval officers to live so long !
The list of Vice Admirals it equally old fogy
ish. Nine red old fellows are all of the same
post rank 1806. Then come nine white Vice
Admirals, the junior having been potted in 1808.
Nine blue Vices follow and the ninth was a
Captain in 1811. Now, to bring up the "Rear,"
we have seventeen Rear Admirals of tne red
flag, the youngest stripling amongst them hav
ing been a jnvenue Post Captain of yesterday
so to speak) that is, be was in command of a
ine of battle ship in 1814. Afterwards we find
a like number on the white list, and on the blue
ist. The junior of the last named list must be
considered yet in a state of infanoy " muling
and puking in bis nurse s arms bavmg been
made a British Post Uaptain so very recently as
the year 1828 only twenty-seven years ago. As
for the retired Admirals and their most patriarch-
lcal ages, we can on ly observe that the list contains
over two hundred of these, which at an average
of threescore and ten would make a grand
aggregate of tome 14,000 years; or as the
greater number have impiously exceeded the
scriptural climacteric, we may say, very safely,
lb.UUO years the unconsciable old dogs I
.Now for the gay and gallant Captains of the
British navy. The senior Captain on the ac
tive list of this year was promoted on the ever
memorable 4th of July, lozij. Jtour hundred
and five of these Captains are kept in readiness
to command, or are now in command, of one
hundred and eight post ships. That is, only
one-fourth of the active list of Captains are, or
have any chance of being, employed. The reti
red list of Captains presents a still more melan
choly spectacle ; but, as Armade says, "sweet
chucks beat not the bones of the buried ; the
sweet' war-men are dead and rotten when they
breathed they were men
The next lower rank to that of Post Captain
is that of "Commander." On this list we have
for "active service", five hundred and forty-nine
The senior Commander was promoted from a
Lieutenant in 1817 ! On the reserved list ot
Commanders are no less than five hundred and
eighty eight names, some of whom were com
missioned as Lieutenants many years before
the beginning of this century. The oldest Lieu
tenant now in the active list of the British navy
was commissioned in loQt ! Eleven hundred
and seventy-five are borne on this list. Then
we have the Lieutenants' reserved list, commen
cing with an old sea dog, one John Ilibbs by
name, who first received his epaulet in 1796 !
Seven hundred and thirteen of these old. Lieu
tenants are thus laid up in lavender. Of the
Sailing Masters, three hundred and seventeen
are on the active list, and one hundred and
forty on the "reserve," one 'M:ister Brooke"
being the senior, who was made a Master in
1794 . Then come the "Mate," with the oldest
of which we deeply sympathies, for we observe
that he has been performing the arduous and
responsible daties of a "matey" since the close
of the war in 1815 a melancholy proof that
the British government strangely overlooks
merit in itsnftval officers, or is strangely forget
ful of their long and faithful service. Whydon't
this elderly matey, in the name of patience, re
sign, and thus mortify bis government 7 But
perhaps that is the very thing they want him to
do, and he is therefore right in seeing them
dam aged first ! Besides these, we observe
paymasters who paid out of the royal exche
quer "monies as long ago as 17 surgeons
who bound up the broken limbs of majesty s
lieges in 1795, chaplains who "dispensed with
the Gospel" in Itvt, and a list of Marine offi
cers really startling for its antiquity one old
marine still reioicing in the rank of second
Lieutenant who was commissioned in 1781 !
We come now to the royal marine forces ;
the active list of which presents two Generals,
four Lieut. Generals, five Major Generals, eight
Colonels-Commandant, nineteen Lt. Colonels, one
h undred and t we nty-eeven Captains, one hundred
and eighty-four FirBt Lieutenants, forty-four
aecona liieutenanis ; ana tue marine .a.riiiiery,
two Colonels, thirteen Captains, thirty-eight
r irst .Lieutenants, seven second Lieutenants
On the staff are nine Adjutants, eight Quar
ter-masters, four Paymasters, tour Barrack-mas
tors, eleven medical officers
Marine officers on "retired full nay :" 9 Col
onels Commandant, 18 Lieutenant-Colonels, oo
Captains, 10 first Lieutenants, 4 seoond Lieuten
THE POSITION OF AUSTRIA.
The perfidy of Austria in not joining the Wes
tern alliance to make war upon Russia, is the
standing topic of British denunciation. The
press teems with phillippioe against the long
hesitations which have ended in what they pro
claim to be imbecility and treachery. Austria
will not go to war, and the British, who never
allow that there can be either honesty or wis
dom in taking any side but theirs, pronounce
her faithless to them, and wanting to her own
interests and honor.
But Austria does not by any means deserve,
these maledictions from the Allies. She has
done exactly what they have done, that is, she
has consulted her own position, necessities and
interests, as they did theirs, but with the strong
er excuse than they have for the strait in which
they are involved, that she has been dragged
along against her will, and has at no time coun
selled or wished for the war which is raging
about her. On the contrary, she has labored to
reconcile the belligerents, and tried and pro
posed project after project, to bring them into
terms of accommodation which should stop the
war. She is still engaged in the effort, hoping
against all evidence, that something can be de
vised which will nut a stop to the deadly strug
gle before it involves Central Europe in the conflagration-
Her sincerity in behalf of peace is
beyond question, for war would be to her full ot
danger and disasters of the most threatening
description. To break with Russia would be to
put half her territory at once into peril, and
awaken her fears for the fidelity of half her sub
jects. Her long frontier upon Russia is almost
without defence. There are but one or two for
tresses of any strength between a magnificent
Kussian army and Vienna, and the whole dis
posal force of the Empire would be needed tor
the immediate defence of the Capital. She has
altogether, on the war footing, say 350,000 men,
but the disorder of her finances is so great that
she cannot be expected long to maintain such
an army in the field, and a Targe part of them
would be required for domestic protection in
discontented provinces.
Kussia has 250.000 men disposed so as to
march directly into Austria on a declaration of
war, long before she could be ready to defend
herself or her Western Allies could reach her.
She could hardly risk a declaration of war
against Russia without the support of a French
army close at hand of at least one hundred
thousand men. At the same time she would
have her alarms for the quiet of Germany for
the rising in Poland, to which Russia might
by a word give an impulse that would be felt
all over the continent to the terror of establish
ed governments and would have reason to
dread the affinities a large part of her own pop
ulation to the nationality of Russia in prefer
ence to hers. On the other hand, the French
Emperor, in his recent denunciations, has evi
dently designed to threaten Austria with call
ing forth Polish nationality, and by consequence
Hungarian nationality, as means to punish hei
if she takes part with Russia, or to drive her
from her neutrality into the hostilities which
will provoke against her these dreaded retalia
tions from Russia. It is small matter for surprise
and less of blame, ifAustria holds backto the very
last in resistance to the efforts made to drag
her into hostility, and seeks to fortify herself
in a position of absolute neutrality by alliances
which shall comprehend all the German states
It is so evidently her interest to keep out of the
war it is so plain that war at all on either side
would be at the risk of absolute ruin with s
mighty enemy disaffected Germany insur
gent provinces, and a bankrupt treasury the
wonder rather is that the Allies should have
expected her to do anything else than labor to
bring about peace in the first place and to
fall back on neutrality at last.
This puts out of the question all considera
tions except those interest as likely to influence
the conduct of Austria, it is precisely this and
no more, which determines the oonduct ot the
belligerents. The Allies blundered into the
war upon pretexts that were flimsy at first, and
have, in the progress of hostilities, disappeared
altogether from the discussion. 1 he only thing
discussed now is the equilibrium of Europe, the
proportions of power towards each other which
the several Governments shall be able to estab
lish, while each is grasping as the most for it
self. Austria is involved in the struggle for
power, and it is with her a struggle too for her
existence she may not have been frank in
proclaiming her purposes ; but which among
them all has been more so r she is less a vol
untarily agent than those who are freest in as
sailing what they call her duplioity, and has a
better defence tor her conduct, in avoiding war
as long as possible, than they who are most
denunciatory of her have fur the precipation
with which they plunged into war, and the im
becility with which they have waged it.
The late reported successes of the Allies in
the Crimea may solve this trouble for Austria
by showing her where the strength lies, to pro
tect her in her demonstrations ; but while Rus
sia stands unshorn of her aggressive power to
wards Austria, and ready to paunch it tortb on
provocation. Austria is wise in refusing to
expose herself to suoh dangers while Bhe can
help it. iV. U. ficayune.
BY LAST NIGHT'S MAIL !
ARRIVAL OF THE AS1A1 1 ,
THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE 111
Halifax, June 20. The Cunard Steamer
Asia left Liverpool on the afternoon of the 9th
and arrived here, this morning. She brings
three days later news than that of the St. Louis,
which is again of a highly exciting nature.
The bombardment of Sebastopol was renewed
on the 6th inBt, and on the day of the Asia's
sailing despatches were received from Lord
Raglan dated the 9th, stating that the French
had attacked and carried the Mamelon and
White Towers before the fortress. The greatest
bravery was shown on both sides, and the loss
of either party was very heavy ; every inch of
ground was disputed ; no other action of im
portance has occurred.
MARKETS.
The great buoyancy of public feeling caused
a slight rise in consols. At the crisis after the
departure of the St. Louis, Cotton underwent a
slight decline, but again recovered and closed
at steady prices.
Business this week amounted to one hundred
and seven thousand bales sold mostly to specu
lators. No great change in Breadstuff's and
quotations nominal, except corn which has ad
vanced on&shilling. Provisions are generally
firm. The London Money Market is easier, and
there has been another great increase of bullion
in the Bank of England.
Lippitt's Specific-
FOR THE CURE OF
Dysentery, Diarrhoea, and Summer Complaints.
WILMINGTON, N. C, Feb. 1, 1855.
MR. W. H. Lippitt. Dear Sir : Without any
suggestion or solicitation whatever on your
part, I take pleasure in adding my testimony to the
efficacy of your Specific for the cure of Dysentery
and kindred complaints. Having been for three
years afflicted with a disease of this character, and
employed the services of three of the best physi
cians in this place, with but slight advantage, I
was induced to try your medicine, and after follow
ing the prescriptions and taking several bottles,
am now perfecly restored. I believe your Specific
to be a most excellent and valuable medicine, and
feel no hesitation in recommending it to the pub
lic. Ho far from being a nostrum, as too many of
the popular medicines of the day are, I believe it
superior, for the cure of the disease indicated a
bove, to any other medicine.
1 am truly yours, &c. M. BRYAN.
Prepared and sold, wholesale aad retail, by W.
H. Lippitt, Druggist and Chemist, Wilmington,
N. C, Williams & Haywood, Raleigh, and by
Druggists generally.
June, 1855. 50
The New Hotel,
WELD0N, N. C,
IS now open for the reception of visitors. This
Hotel is new and newly furnished, and the pro
prietors will use every effort to keep a GOOD
HOUSE, and render their guests comfortable.
They respectfully solicit a share of public pat
ronage. T.J. JABRATT & CO.,
Proprietors.
B Meals always ready on the arrival of the
cars.
June 5, 1855. 45 Tm
. New Auction and Commission House
WE beg leave, to announce to our friends and
the public generally, that we have associated
ourselves together for the purpose of doing a Gene
ral Auction, Commission and Agency business in
this city, at the comer formerly occupied by the late
B. B. Smith, and hope by srrict personal attention
to business to merit a liberal patronage?
JAS. J. LITCHFORD,
WM. H. COOKE.
REFERENCES. -C.
Dewey, Cashier of the State Bank) Raleigh.
W. H. Jones, " Cape Fear ' "
E. B Freeman, Clerk Supreme Court, -. -Heartt
& Jones, Merchants, "
A. M. McPheeters & Co., Norfolk. Va.
Thomas Lorihg,'Esq., Wilmington, N. C.
Raleigh, May U 18S5. 8.
A Chance to Make Money !
Profitable and Honorable Employment!!
THE subscriber is desirous of having an agent
in each county and town of the Union. A capi
tal of from 5 to $10 only will be required, and any
thing like an efficient, energetic man can make
from three to five dollars per day ; indeed some
of the Agents now employed are realizing twice that
sum. Lvery information will be given by address
ing (postage paid,) WM. A. KINSLER,
Box 12-2S, Philadelphia, Pa., Post Office.
June 22, 1855. 50-,lw
10TT0N FOR SALE The Subscriber has 160
j bales of Cotton he wishes to sell, at the gin, 10
miles East of Raleigh. N. PRICE.
June 22, 1855. 50-2w.
SALT, SALT.
5000 Bushels Alum Salt ;
5000 Sacks Liverpool ground :
500 " Marshall's Fine, daily expected for
sale by J- & J- L. HATHAWAY fc CO.
Wilmington, June 22, 1855. 50 6w
Warren County, N. C.
THIS LONG. ESTABLISHED and justly cele
brated Watering Place will be opened on the
15th of June, under the superintendence of Mr.
James uresham and Lady, well known to the trav
elling community for their efficiency and politeness.
ine iables and Bar shall at all times be the best
that the country can afford.
Board per month, $30 ; per week, $12; per
year, ttzw. Children and servants, half price.
The Proprietor with Mr. Qresham will spare no
pains to make visitors every way comfortable.
K. P. ALSTON, Proprietor.
May 25, '55. tJulylS 42
Oxford Male Academy.
OXFORD, N. C.
THE next session will commence July 9th.
Board and Tuition, without extra charges, $75.
Tuition as heretofore, and payable in advance.
t or tne future, the School will be conducted in
a remote and retired part of the town, and pupils
boarding in the vicinity of the Academy, or with
the Principal, will be rempved from any corrupt
ing influences of the town.
J. H. HORNER, Principal.
Oxford, June 14, 1855. 48-tJyl5.
Samuel C. Busey,
James Gordon,
Robert T. Knight,
Joseph Libby, Sr.,
Thomas A. Brooke.
A butcher boy, carrying a tray on his shoul
der, accidently struck it against a lady. "The
deuce take the tray," said she. "Madam," said
the lad, knowingly, "the deuce ne?er takes the
tray."
Henry Addison,
Chas. R. Belt,
French S. Evans,
Chas. W. Davis,
John N. Craig,
Samuel E. Douglas,
Thomas D. Sandy,
P. S. Editors friendly to the cause, are re
quested to insert the above address.
C. C. TUCivHitt, secretary.
An olo Bird. As some masons were affect
ing repairs in a house in the Rue Meroiere, in
Lyons, they surprised, in its nest, where it was
apparently expiring from old age, a swallow,
bavinz round its neck a chain bearing a little
silver date, with the following words engraved
on it : "Lodovioaa Margarita fidels, 174b'
ants. On "reserved half pay," 1 Colonel, 53
Captains, 105 first Lieutenants, eb second Lieu
tenants.
The British navy afloat is divided into 16 sta
tions, with the following nag officers : 1 Ad
miral, Z Vice, 15 Rear Admirals, 4 Commodores,
and a total of ships employed in "active service"
of 71 Bcrew vessels ot all classes, bo paddle-
wheel steamers, 21 line of-battle ships, Zi) fri
gates, 27 sloops, 17 brigs, and 22 store, hospital,
receiving, and surveying vessels, xhese are in
dependent of the revenue, coast guard, and
packet service.
1 he pay per diem ot the higher officers ot the
British navy is as follows: Admiral, (table
money included) 8 Vice Admiral, 7 ; Rear
Admiral, 6. Half pay Admirals, 'Z Zb Ud
per diem ; vice Admirals, 1 12s 6d : Rear Ad
mirals, XI as Ud. f ull pay of Post-Captains
Irom XS per diem to i.1 lis Ud.
We would commend the above analysis ot the
British navy list to Young America, who is too
apt to make mouths at the veterans ot his own
navy. Upon tne American naval list tor this
year are the following " old fogies," viz : one
captain of 1806, one of 1813, three of 1825, two
of 1829, one of 1831, one of 1832, two ot 1830,
seven of 1837, five of 1838, two of 1839, two of
1840. thirteen of 1841, one of 1843, five of 1844,
three of 1847, two of 1848, three of 1849, five of
1850, three of 1851, three of 1853, and three oi
1854 altogether sixty eight captains, and whose
only excuse for having "lived too long" must be
found in the fact that; the British officers live
still longera most pernicious example, doubt
less, and one chiet cause of quarrel we nave
with old Eizland. Let her reform this altoge
ther, whichf she may conveniently do by intro
ducing that-very useful invention ot her uallio
neighbors and mends the guulotinel
GRAND DEMONSTRATION IN PHILA-
DELIIAIA.
Philadelphip, June 17. The American meet
ing last night was a tremendous display. Large
numbers comprising aeieeations trom every
Ward marched in procession through the various
streets, with music and banners. There was
speaking from three stands. The Hon. Jacob
Broom presided. The principal speakers were
Ex Governor Brown, oi Tenn. ; Col. Stokes, of
the same State ; Col. Mallory of New York,
Col. P. A. Baling of Farmville, Va. : Gen. Pil
oher, ot Ktutucky ; Mr. Littlejohn, of North
Carolina ; the Hon. Mr. Ruby of Mississippi
Dr. Chalmers, of New Jersey : Col. McCall, of
Florida : the Hou. A. R. Boteler, of Virginia
Judge Stewart, of Alabama; Hon. M. Wilmer,
of Maryland, and others.
During the most ot the evening rain tell in
copious showers ; but notwithstanding, it was a
most imposing display.
Glehn's True Verbena Water This delight
ful perfume, -prepared by a chemical process, from
the hot house plant, LEMON TRIFOLIA, is con
fidently recommended to the Ladies in particular
on account of its refreshing and delightful odor.
It contains all the fragrance of the plant itself in
a concentrated form, and will be found very useful
for removing the languor occasioned by crowded
rooms, 4'C Also, as a delicious perfume for the
handkerchief, and will be found much cheaper
than the Extracts, and yet equally good, and a
pleasant change for the Eau de Cologne.
Also, Glenn's Musk Toilet Water, Glenn's Citro-
nella Water, Glenn's Rose Geranium Water For
Sale in Raleigh by P. F. PESO CD, Druggist and
Chemist.
ggUWho dares to sit before a king with his
hat on ? A coachman.
Who never turns to the left ? A wheelwright.
A FIRST RATE MISSISSIPPI' PLANTATION
For Sfcle.
A GREAT BARGAIN WILL IE OJVXJI.
I WILL positively sell on the 26th day of De
cember next, at public outcry on the premises,
if not previously soldj at private sale, on a
credit of one, two, three, and four years, my well
known Bogue Chitto Plantation, in Hinds county,
Mississippi, within five miles of the Jackson and
Vicksburg Railroad, at Clinton, and eight of the
great New Orleans Railroad, at the City of Jack
son, containing.
1120 Acres,
all under good fence, of which 900 acres are clear
ed, and the balance well timbered. Its advanta
ges are almost unrivalled in position, fertility of
soil, splendid bottom land, and fine adaptation to
the production of corn and cotton upwards of
300 bales of cotton, and 6000 bushels of corn, hav
ing been made on the place in a year. Its pasture
lands are unsurpassed, for grass, cane, and never
failing water; and considering the market, for bat
ter, beef, and mutton, at the seat of government,
is of itself a great source of revenue. And then
its improvements, with paled garden,-two cisterns,
dwelling house with brick chimneys, cabins for
100 negroes, with plank floors and rafter roofs,
gin, house, horse mill, cotton press, &c, &c, make
it one of the most valuable eatatas in the oaontry.
Possession given on tne first of January next
To any one who may wish to buy the planta
tion privately, my terms shall be liberal, whioh
may be known by application to my brother, Gen
eral Patrick Henry, who resides near the premi
ses. He can have the option to take the provisions,
stock, &c, on the place, at a fair price; other
wise, I will sell on a credit of twelve months, at the
same time and place, 20 or 30 likely mules, about
100 head of cattle, 150 stock hogs, 190 head of
sheep, corn, fodder, peas, and potatoes, and far
ming utensils of every description.
G. A. HENRY,
Of Clarksville, Tennessee.
June 5, 1855. 45 w6m
North Carolina six per cent State
Bonds.
Treasury Department, N. C,
May 20th, 1855.
SEALED PROPOSALS will be received at this
office until 10 o'clock, A. M,, 80th of June
next, for the purchase of $20,000 of Bonds issued
by the State of North Carolina.
These bonds are issued for the construction of
theFayettevilleand Centre Plank Road. They
will bear date July 1st, 1855, and will run twen
ty years. They will have coupons for interest
attached, and both principal and interest will be
payable at the Bank of the Republic, New York,
unless when the purchaser prefers to have them
payable at the Treasury of this State the inter
est at six per cent, per annum will be .payable
tne nrst days of January and July in each year.
These bonds are by law exempted from taxa -tion
for any purpose whatever.
Parties bidding will please address their letters,
endorsed "Proposals for N. C. Stoeks," to the
undersigned, at Raleigh, N. C. . . .
Successful bidders will be required, upon, being
informed of the acceptance of their bids, to de
posite the amount of their bids, including the, ac
crued interest from the 1st July, 1855, to the
credit of the Treasurer of North Carolina, in either
the Bank of the Republic, New York, the Bank of
the State of N. C, or the Bank of Cape Fear,
Raleigh, as the bidder may prefer.
The right of accepting such bids, in whole or in
part, as may be deemed most advantageous to the
State, ig reserved.
. The bids will be opened in the presence of the
Governor, Secretary and Comptroller of State,
and the President of the Bank of the State, whan
the time for receiving bids expires. --
D. W. COURTS, Public Treasurer.
Raleigh, June 6, 1855. 46 tdi
University.
A ' MEETING of the Board of Trustees of the ,
r University. of North Carolina will be held in
the Executive Office, on Saturday, the 30th inst.
By order,
CHAS. MANLY, Sec'ry.
Raleigh, June 14, 1835. 48-td.
.Star and Standard copy.
f OLDSBOROUGH STEAM, GRIST, AND
VTFLOURING MILLS. The Subscriber has
enlarged his establishment in Goldsboro', and is
now prepared to grind Wheat as well as Corn, on
Uggaore entensive scale. One Hundred and Fifty
Wousand Bushels of Wheat and Corn will be re
quired to keep the mills in operation for the cur
rent year, for which the highest market price will
be paid. The farmers of this county and the
counties along the line of the N. C. Rail Road and
the interior will find it to their advantage to call
on or address me at the Mills before selling, and
thus build up a market in this State for their
Wheat and a manufactory of our own flour.
Constantly on hand a fresh supply of superfine
Family Fl ur, Meal, Homony, Horse feed, Crack
ed Corn and Husk. Also, Lime and Hair. Wheat
and Corn ground on tell.
Mr. Lynn Adams, of Raleigh, is authorized to
purchase Wheat for the above mills.
D. L. BURBANK.
Goldsboro', September 8, 1854. wtf 73
O. 1 CUT HERRINGS. 80 barrels of No 1
North Carolina Cut Herrings.
Just received from the Fisheries for sale by
NIE MEYER & WHITE.
in
Sold tor th kighest prio pail in tlx TJnHM States, aaS
inuoediata returns made im BUb or Sight Drafts to all aee
tioai of the Union, for a eommiaiion of Oiw Dollar for tack
Warrant Bold. The best references rlrea In dLSerent
fete when reqaired. ' -
June 8, 1855.
49 6m
AND WARRANTS WANTED ! 50,000 DOL
LARS WORTH WANTED. Wishing them
lor the purpose ot locating, tne nignest market
Notioe.
HE 6th annual meetine of the members of
the N. Kj. Mutual Life Insurance Company
will be held at the office of the Company, in the
city of Raleigh, on the first Monday in July next,
at 12 o clock, lor the purpose of electing a Board
of Directors for the ensuing year.
JAMES F. JORDAN, Sec'ty.
June 1, 1855. 1 td
Intendant's Offloe,
Raisioh, May 30th, 1866.
TO HOLDERS OF CITY BONDS AND OTH
ERS : Holders of City Bonds and other Seou
nues for the payment o money are iavi ted and
requested to appear at the City Treasury, on the
first of July next, and every six months thereaf
ter, and receive payment of all interest due by
the City to that date, and also, in lieu of the pres
ent Bonds, to receive Certificates of Debt, register
ed at tne City Treasury, payable at three and six
years, under tne seal of the Uity, bearing interest
from date, to be paid semi-annually, specifying
the issue of the Bonds and the description f the
Bond cancelled.
By order of the Board,
WM. DALLAS HAYWOOD, Intending
June 1, 1855. Uyl 44
FANCY CASSIMERE PANTS. WE HAVE
recently received quite an addition to our as
sortment of fine summer pants.
May 28, 1855.
E. L.
HARDING.
43.
price WM be paid in cash.
Apply to
June 11th, 1855
L. HARDING.
47.
OUR ASSORTMENT OF GOODS. WE ARE
in possession of a full stock of Summer Goods.
and are determined to sell at the lowest prices
possible. fc. L. HARDING.
May 28, 1865. 43.
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, Nash Comity,
Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, May
Term, 1855.
Nicholas Arlington, Sr., Executor of Rachael At
kinson. vs.
Wm. W. Pitts and wife Mary, Matthew Denson,
Archibald J. Denson, Jacob Screws and wife
Nancy, Willis N. Hackney, W T Talbort and
wife Eliza Ann, John F. Talbort and wife Jose
phine appeared and entered a cavent to said
Will.
It is further ordered by the Court that adver
tisement be made in the Register and Metropoli
tan for six weeks for Matthew Matthews, a resi
dent of the State of Tennessee, and Jean J. Cro
well and wife Morning, and all others next of kin
of the said Rachael Atkinson, to appear and see
proceedings in the matter of said issue and the
said paper writing.
Witness, Wm. T. Arlington, Clerk of said Court,
at Office in Nashville, the 2d Monday of May, A.
D., 1866. WM. T. ARRINGTON, C. C C.
May 25th, 1855. 42 w6w
OREGON PEAS. A small supply in store an4
for sale j WILLIAMS 4 EAYWOOD.