I !
. i
MJME LVII.
CITY OF RALEIGH, WEDNESDAY MORNING, AUGUST 6; 1856
M 39.
J
WE RALEIGH
mm
"PUBLISHED BT
BEATON QAT.F3,
itttoi am rtorniTOi,
AT $1 50 IN ADVANCE; OR, $ 00 AT
THE END OF THE TEAR,
- Ours' mrt tU fUn of fair, ddi,ktful P.
Cmrmrped j forty rg to li lik brother.
R A'L E 1 G H. N. C
SATURDAY MORXIXO. AUGUST I, 185.
NATIONAL AMERICAN TICKET!
FOR PRESIDENT,
MILliAKD FILLMORK.
or UK THtK.
FOR VICE PRESIDENT,
ANDREW J. DONELSON.
or TKftVESSKJC.
AMERICAN ELECTORAL TICKET,
ro TBS STATJt AT LABOE.
L. B .CARMICHAErs of Wilkes
JOHN W. CAMERON, of Cumberland.
11 District, LrwU Thompson, of Bertie.
2d - EJward J. Warren, of Be a fort.
id " O. P. Umtm, of New Uanover.
4th " Ja.T. Uttlrjoho, of Granville.
U A. J. Stedmaa, of Chatham, .
60. " Gen. J. M. Leach, of Davidson.
7 th Gen. A- J. Drgn. of Amuo.
fth " Joo. D. Hyman, of Buncombe.
If Hurt be tW, Sortk or Souik, -Xo desire
m Mdmuujtrmtirm for the North m moainsi the
7
&mtk,tkTfortkt Smtka gain the North, they
mrt not the men whotkomlJ fit their suffrage
to mt. Fir sty part, I bum only avy country.
say (Ui reentry, mnd nothing but my country
Millard Fillmobk a Apdbess on an lanp-
iso at Nit Yoai.
FOR governor,
JflfiliV A. GILMER,
OF GUILFORD COUNTY.
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I mmmmt Um aiailaillia vHA Um rXArmcmM uaital ;
mmt I wis Um fuiia vUAUm anlairln axa4."
J mm. A. ailiWa
American Tickets for Gov
ernor may be obtained at thi office
on application, gratis. qP5fif
A WARNING WORD.
VOTERS STAND FASTI You have many
duties to perform, religious, social, domestic, but
yuu have a political duty which should just now
lavs a liberal share of yor thonghta. Meetings,
conventions, nominations, exertions of every kiwi,
are necessary but all these might as well be
omitted, IF THE VOTERS PERMIT ANY
THING TO HINDER THEM FROM VOTING.
Iri it be painted upon every nag, printed in eve
ry newspaper, and spoken in every speech. That
ertrj Amencmn ewes it to kit State, kit country,
and kit party lo be at tke POLLS on next Tkurt
dtiy 1 Have you a journey in contemplation ?
burt without deUy, that yoo may be here in
time to vote, or delay it until you have discharged
that important duty. Do not be a noisy talker
about an election and the principles involved in
it, and then be canght - on election day at some
place where yon have no right to vote. We
write this for you, air YOU, who are now read
ing this paragraph it is you we mean, and not
somebody in general and nobody in particular.
Your vote soy determine the result may help
to rescne our land from the grasp of the spoilers
may tend to restore onr outraged Constitation
to its pristine 'purity may aid in securing us
against the injurious and destructive influences of
Executive patronage and corruption. And we
aaxnt to know whether YOU are willing to
shoulder the responsibility of RISKING these
cnances by your absence. Be at the POLLS,
then, aa yon value the prosperity of your coun
try! A word more. If you have a friend away from
home, write to him to return eound the warn
ing in his ears that his duty demands his pre
sence, where alone his vote can be availab'e.
You may t) us save many votes!
Black Rktcbucax' Flao. The Portland
(Vsine) Argus says :
"The Black Republicans of Norway, ia this
State, have boldly thrown to the breexe the bau
bt of disunion. They have raised a flag bear
ing upon iu front but " sixteen stars," to desig
nate the sixteen free States, thus striking out
irrta the glorkus galaxy of the confederacy the
Cfteec Southern State.
The same old story. When will Southern men
see that the present easy process of naturalization
is digging the grive of the Union T We might'
Jmcet ask what class of immigrants at a body, are
not sectional, unless kept in restraint by the
force of public opinion ?
Tax Ball RoLLISO os. There will be a grand
Miss Meeting of the American Party, in Salis
bury, on Monday, the 4 th day of August, to
which all persona, irrespective of party, are in
vited. Hon. Kenneth Ravner, Henry W. Miller, H.
. W. Guion, V. C Barrio geir, Gen. Leach, and A.
J. Dargan, ate expected to be present.
A grand Mass meeting will also take place at
High Point, on Toesday, the 6th.
THE ELECTION.
In the pending election A Governor of thU
UU, re involved consequence most serioua U
-Jie well-being of our State, And it may be, of the
' -ntirt Union. Looking at the two candidates
impartially and without prejudice, we do not
nee how any man who fovea country better
than party, cau hesi tate f a momeut, how to
vote. Look at the antecedents of the two men
look at their respective bearings in the' present
campaign nl wLat a contrast i presented.
With Mr. Bragg's private and personal char
acter, we have nothing to do. Abnae of private
sharacter. imputation of base motives, slander
and defiuatitfi, we leave to Mr. Bragg's organs.
Rut with bis political course as a public man, it
is our right, and at present we make it onr duty,
to deal with freedom.
Lni4 at Mr. Brsgg's turse when in the Legis
lature, and we see his rotes exhibiting a narrow
roiivWl, illiberal, and strictly partizan character.
Wheo the pioneers ol internal improvement in
this State were straggling, and risking their pop
ularity, in trying to redeem and elevate the char
acter of the State, Mr. Bragg not only held back
and did nothing himself, but he joined in the hue
and cry of denuuciatkai and abuse against the
gallant and pablic-spTrited men, who led the
increment. He is one of the very men who tried
( md unfortunately with too innch success for a
time) to convert the question of improving the
State into a mere party issue denouncing and
. abutting the Whigs as the authors of high taxes
and reviling them for the early failures in works
4 interuAl improvement. And now when the
qnestion has become popular, in the middle and
Western parts of the State, and is, to a great ex
tent, acquivsosd in by the Eaat, he is found vaunt-
Jing o( hb liberality where it is popular, and si
lent on the' subject where it is not so.
Look at bis ours on fiee suffrage. It is Cur
ly and incontesHbly proven on him, that he was
opposed to it, when first introduced by David
Reid that lie urged the nomination of, and sup
ported, as candidates of his party in Northamp
ton, men who opposed it, at a time when his wish
was law with his party in that' county. But as
soon as his party in the State become fairly com
mitted to it. and it is made the touch-stone of
Democracy, be mounts the hobby, hurras as loud
& it as the most vociferous demagogue in the
State, recommends it as the panacea for all our
political evils and in the blind bigotry and bit
Urn eat of his partizan nature, denounces and
abuses every man of the party opposed to him,
who will not sustain the measure.
Look at bis administration as Governor of the
State. What measure of liberal public policy
ha be originated f What evidence has be afford
ed that be was actuated by an enlarged patriot
ism ? None, none, whatever. His course, since
bis election, proves that he considers himself the
Governor of his party, and not the Governor of
the State. His appointments of the functions ries
and employees in the management of the works
of internal improvement, and banks of the State,
have been made with a view to the rewarding
and promoting mere partizans, who had opposed
the very works they were selected to manage.
Look at his course in the present canvass. It
U enough to make every true-hearted North dar
winian in the Slate ashamed to we "Doe, who is
its executive chief, letting himself down to such
low and dirty work of party. Does be discuss
the local interests of North Carolina ? Does he
tell the people how be has discharged his duties
with reference to their domestic interests ? Does
be give them information in regard to their rail
roads, their banking institutions, their free-school
aystem T Does be expound to them his views in
regard to the best means of meeting the heavy
liabilities of the State and of developing its vast
resources ? Not a word of it. We bear nothing
from him on the stomp, but the merest common
place newspaper slang of bis party. We hear
from him the eternal gabble of his party about
abolition" denouncing the best and purest men
of the country, aa unsound on the slavery ques
tion, because they will not unite with him and
his comrades, the Van Borena, in the support of
Buchanan. We see him playing the mounte
bank, making faces, and trying to imitate Wise
of Virginia in his feeble and ridiculous asBaolts
on the American party. e see him shrinking
from a discussion of the principle of that party
parading a little book which he calls an exposure
of the order book which he tells us was ttden
aod using language towards the members of the
American party, which would disgrace the fish
market. We see him exhibiting a petty ill-nature,
and childish peevishness, unbecoming any
man who has a beard on his face, much less the
Governor of the State 1' In short, his whole
bearing and demeanor shows a vindictive parti
san bitterness and bigotry, which utterly dir
qualify him for the high and responsible office
of Governor of North Carolina.
Then on the other ban d, look at hiyopponent,
Mr. Gilmer. In point of ability, dignity and
elevated bearing Mr. Bragg's own most bigoted
partizans will not pretend that there is any
comparison between them. John A. Gilmer's
histotT, since his first outset in public life is one
of which every friend of his may, leel proud. He
ia one of the men who led the movement in favor
of internal improvements in the State, when
something was risked by. being an internal im
provement man. His rotes show that his heart
was large enough, his patriotism was extensive
enough to embrace the whole State, He has
ever been found aa ready to vote for improve
ment on the Eastern coast or in the Western
mountains and to tax his own constituents
to pay for them as in the middle part of the
State where be resides. In stating hit views on
this subject, you see no dodging, so adapting his
language to the longitude he is in but boldly
and manfully be everywhere proclaims, that he
is in favor of improving all parts of the State, of
aiding the producer in getting the proceeds of
his labor to market and of elevating the charac
ter of the State to that position she is entitled to.
He challenges a scrutiny of hit course, he defies
hit opponent tr the most rigid criticism of hit
rotas.
Look' at his course on free-suffrage. He is
now where lie has always been a much better
free-suffrage man in fact than Mr. Bragg himself.
He has from tbe first been opposed to bringing
down the question of amending the constitution
into the mere kennel of party-but his
ground hss ever been, that the' people should be
consulted as to their wishes, and if they desire
free-suffrage, that they shall have it by a con
vention of delegates chosen by themselves.' Mr.
Gilmer's plan if carried out would have given
the people free-suffrage long ago, If tbey desired
ft. Mr. Bragg's plan is calculated to tantalize
them forever with the promise of it, without the
desire or intention of accomplishing it but mere
ly to keep the question before them, as a dema
gogue cry.
Compare the course and bearing oftf r. Gilmer
jn the pr'scnt canvass, with that of Mr. Bragg.
Mr. Gilmer shows himself a man, keeps his tem
per, is dignified, courteous, and fair. Instead of
making faces at his opponents, he rearfou with
them instead of treating the people as though
he thought tbey were mere canaille, he appeals to
their understandings he grapples with argu
ment he discusses principles. He talks to the
farmers about their domestic interests he gives
his views upon currency, education, the public
worka and institutions of the State. Instead of
landing stolen books, he discusses Americanism
upon its principles he appeals to the people
through the better and not the worst feelings of
our nature. In short, he shows himseir ,tbe
statesman, instead of the lem igii. llin bear- j
ing is that of the 'ilvriil - p itri t, iu-tte 1 1 of the
narrow-hearted prtiz.iii.
Mr. Gilmer can be elected if his friends the
friends of true and conservative principles will
do tLeir duty. The Comities East of Raleigh
will increase his vote 1600 over tht of Gen.
Dockery, two years since. The middle counties
where Mr. G. is so well known, will increase it
1500 more.- What will the West, the mountain
j region, do 7 We appeal to our gallant friends in
that section to do their duty to arouse them
selves, to prove themselves gallant champions of
freedom, as they did in former days. Upon them,
in a great measure, depends the decision of the
contest.
If we can carry North Carolina, in this Guber
natorial contest, it may, and probably will, se
cure Mr. Fillmore's election. It will prove that
the charge so oft repeated by the Foreign party,
that Mr. F. hat no strength in the South, is false,
and intended for deception. Thousands and tens
of thousands of conservative men at the North
are waiting to see whether Mr. F. has the strength
at the South, to render him the available man
against Fremont. Let North Carolina decide for
Fillmore now let her stand by the man who
stood by her and the Constitution and the Union
in days of peril, and tbe moral effect will be in
calculable. Let every man then, who feels the
importance of the vast issues at stake, go to
work as if the decision of the contest depended
on him. The enemy is alarmed they can't con
ceal it they are stunned at the re-action which
has. for the last tjiree or four weeks, been going
on in favor of Fillmore and the Union. Before
they can possibly recover from their consterna
tion the election will be here. Let everyman
then who loves freedom, who loves the Union,
who loves America, aid in striking a blow for our
common country, on Thursday the 7th day of
August next.
ARE YOU READY.
The last week for action, organization and pre-
para ti on it before us. Are tbe Americans of
North Carolina ready ? From almost every part
of the State we have the most favorable accouuts.
An efficient organization is iu progress iu most
places ; it should be so every where. There may
be apathy in places where organization ia most
required. This should be so no longer. Let
there be a concert of action throughout the State.
Let the week that remains be properly employ
ed, and a glorious result will be the reward 1
THE PRESIDENTIAL CANVASS.
We trust the Fillmore electors in this State
will at once make their appointments, and go to
work. Only three months of the canvass are
before us, and there it a great deal to be done.
Organize 1 Organize I Organize I should now be
the watchword of the friends of Fillmore in
every county and district in the State. Besides,
every county should supply itself with the .ne
cessary documents for distribution among tbe
voters. Fillmore's speeches should be put into
the hands of every man in the State. They are
telling powerfully all over the country, and will
continue to do so until the day of election. Let
our friends see to it that every thing is done that
can be to awaken the people to the importance of
the present contest, and the necessity of rapport-
ing Fillmore, in order to defeat the Black Re
publicans. We repeat organize I organize I organize 1 in
every town, village, county and district in the
State, and at once and the day will be ours 1
LXTTZB Float Ex-GOT. MOBIBXAD. At the
recent great Fillmore and Donelson meeting in
New York, the following letter from Ex-Gov.
Mobehead, of this State, was read:
Gbxibsbobo', June 27th.
I cannot permit myself to doubt
that North Carolina will give Mr. Fillmore a con
siderable majority. Hit administration gave en
tire satisfaction to this State, He it proven. He
hat been weighed in the balance and found not
Banting. He has no Democratic, no Federal
blood to let out of his veins. He needs no plat
form, made by Cincinnati Conventions, to stand
upon. He stands, and proudly stands, on hit
own platform, based upon his own administration ;
an administration that quelled fanaticism, sooth
ed discord, and teemed to spread pi ace and tran
quility over the land. With such an administra
tion North Carolina will be again satisfied, and I
hope the nation will be blessed with it."
At the conclusion of the reading of the letter,
three hearty cheers were given for North Carolina-
The Cincinnati CbatmeraaL edited by a
parcel of Abolition Yankee poltroons, calls Mr.
JrMlmore "a trimmer and a coward " 1
POLITICAL DEPRAVITY OF GOV. BRAGG
AND HIS PARTY,
It has been generally understood throughout
the State, that there was to be no issue in the
present canvass, between Messrs. Bragg and Gil
mer on the qnestion of Internal Improvementf .
Mr. Gilmes was known to be committed to the
system -of improving the State, both by his votes
and his uniform advocacy of the same. Since this
question has ceased to be a party one, and, both
parties have become committed to it, Mr. Bragg
declared himself in the extreme West, when the
campaign commenced, and where Internal Im
provements are popular, fan rable to the sys
tem, and it Was understood that both candidates
were to occupy the same position, and that neith
er should attempt to make party capital, by ar
raying the views of the other, as to their past
course.
Mr. Gilmer has been true and faithful to this
understanding and agreement, both in letter and j
inspirit.: Mr, G. has not assailed Mr. IV. for
his uniform opposition to Internal Improvements,
in sections where the system was most popular
but has allowed Mr. Bragg to pass himtetf off aa
a friend to the same. Thin was generous in Mr.
Gilmer, considering Mr. Bragg's. record on the
question.
How has Mr. G. been treated in return ? Tis
true Mr. Bragg affects to adhere to the letter of
the arrangement,-but is unfairly violating it. mi
prit.. In the jVptt and middle part of the State,
Mf. Bragg's friends" are representing him to be
as good a railroad man as Mr. Gilmer.. Bragg
himself cunningly says but little on the subject,
lest his admission may reach the people of the
East, but leaves it to his liegemen to manage the
trick. In the East Gov. B. is still silent. In
public discussion he says but little in regard to
it, and yet, his party leaders, who have his confi
dence and with whom he consults, are working like
boa vers, trying to prejudice the people of the East
against Mr. Gilmer, as a man who hat voted for
all the railroads, who is in favor of more rail
roads in the West who is in favor of imposing
high taxes on the Eastern people for the benefit
of the people of the West
Such political chicanery as this should be ex
posed. The people of the West ought to know
it. Mr. Gilmer has no concealment on this sub
ject. He avows the same doctrine every where,
He tells the people of every section, that he is
for improving every portion of the State where
it is practicable to do so the East as well as the
West. Mr. Bragg is palming himself off as a
railroad man in the West and in the East his
party leaders, and understrappers are circulating
privately, all torts of charges against Mr. G. for
having voted for railroads, and heavy taxes to
carry them on. And at the same time, they are
electioneering for Mr. Bragg on the ground that
he has always been opposed to such works.
Why does not Thos. Bragg, if he has any mag
nanimity, any fairness, any political honesty
come out boldly on the stump, and tell his party
leaders to cease this misrepresentation, this perse
cution of Mr. Gilmer ? The only reasonable in
ference i; that Mr. Bragg is conniving at, coun
tenancing and advising it His leading friends
all over the East are thus trying to prejudice the
eastern people against Mr; Gilmer men who
would stop it in a moment if ordered by Mr.
Brag to do so. Mr. Bragg sees this system of
defamation and persecution going on towards
Mr. Gilmer, he chuckles over it withdelight, and
jesuit-like pretends that "he can't help what his
friends do." Will the people of the West allow
this? Will they see a man thus persecuted be
cause he has been true to their interests? Will
they allow Mr. Bragg's friends to electioneer for
him in the West, on the understanding that he is
a friend of improving their txrantry and his j
friends in the East to electioneer for him on the
ground, that he will oppose all further expenditure
of money for railroads in their section whilst
Mr. Gilmer is in favor of it ? .
The same unfair and contemptible game is be
ing played, on the subject of " a change in the
basis of representation." There has, it is well
known, been an understanding between Mr.
Bragg and Mr. Gilmer, their respective parties
and friends, in all sections of the State, that
there should be a truce on this question. In the
West, Mr. Bragg was very ready and willing to
admit that he and Mr. Gilmer occupied the same
ground on this subject. Mr. Gilmer has taken
the ground everywhere that the tame reasons did
not prevail now, which existed when he signed
the Western Address that since the people af
the West had, in a great measure, obtained what
they desired in having roads built, and their coun
try improved, they were willing to yield their wish
for a change in the basis of representation, and
that, for himself, be took that position. Both
parties, in nominating their respective candidates,
Messrs. Bragg and Gilmer, agreed to abide by
the present basis. Mr. B. stated in the moun
tain district, that he and Mr. G. did not differ on
that question, and that it wai not to be mooted.
How bat the good faith of the two been observ
ed ? Mr. Gilmer has avowed the same position
every where. He did not assail Mr. B. in the
West, with the charge that he (Mr. B.) had al
ways been bitterly opposed to 'the interests of
the West, whether in measures for improving
their section, or in allowing them a representa
tion in proportion to their numbers. He did not
truckle for votes in the West on any such ground.
But how has Mr. Gilmer been treated in return,
by Mr. Bragg and his friends, in the East ?
Upon this question, as upon that of Internal Im
provements, Mr. Bragg is mum in the East.
It is very difficult to drag any thing out 'of him
on thia subject. He pretends to keep the con
tract, in the letter. But what are his confidential
friends, hit counsellors and 'advisers, doing all
over the East? There is not a neighborhood in
which they are not slandering and misrepresent
ing Mr, Gilmer. They are secretly charging
him, and zealously working against him, with the
charge that he is a w White basis" xnan-that he
it for changing the Constitutien, and for taking
power from the East and giving it to the West
that his election will be ruinous to eastern inter
Mr. Gilmer wm lose the roteaot1
ettt, Ac, &c.
some men in the East upon this very ground.
They have been frightened by the awful pictures
drawn by Bragg's leading friends that Mrj Gil
mer is a western man with western feelings, and
that if elected, he fwill change the basis of rep
resentation destroy the power and influence of
the East spend millions in building railroads in
the mountains, and tax the people of the East to
pay it. Mr. Bragg sees this unfair game being
played by his confidential friends he allows
this system of persecution to be carried on against
Mr. Gilmer he cou'd stop it in a word if he
would- but he gloats over it with delight and
takes refuge under the pretext that " he is not
responsible for the conduct of his friends." .We
say he is responsible.' He owes it to generosity, to
truth, to justice) to come out boldly, and disavow
such a low and mean course towards an honora
ble opponent. :
We commend these things to the consideration
of the people of the West. Let the Editors and
orators of the western counties, ' expose' this
double-dealing this breach of faith this slander
and detraction against a noble and high-mind
ed man. Let the generous people of the .West
bear inwnind, that Mr. Bragg's friends in the
East (and that too by Mr. B.'s coprivance, as we
are bound to believe,) are trying to destroy Mr
Gilmer in that portion of the State, on the
ground that he ia friendly to western interests.
Mr. G. is no sectional man, he is in favor of pro
tecting and encouraging all portions of the State,
East and West, North and South.
"THE WORK GOES BRAVELY ON I"
We renew our acknowledgments to our friends
for the warm interest they have manifested in'e,!-
tending the circulation of the "Register." : We
have added a very large number of subscribers to
our list within the past ' few weeks, and the, cry
is "still they come." , We shall not easily forget
such kind partiality.
Windsor, N. CL, July 24, 185
Mb. Gales : The time is approaching when
the great result of the Gubernatorial contest in
the State is to be determined, and I write to give
you hope and encouragement from this quarter.
You may expect a good rport from Bertie for
Gilmer. Almost every friend of Fillmore ' will
sustain him, and Fillmore has many friends
among the Democracy. Great pains have been
taken, and the idea that Gilmer's election in
North Carolina will powerfully aid Mr. Fillmore
throughout the Union, has induced many to sup
port Gilmer who wouH not otherwise have
done so. The tide is against the Democracy
with us. Buchanan creates no enthusiasm.
You hear fair-minded democrats all around say,
they "have no objection to Fillmore." They are
downcast and broken in spirits. I have been
among the people and I can assure you that
there is every indication of a gain in our vote.
Yours, respectfully, &c.
Anson Co., July 28th, 1856.
"Evefy" indication is favorable to our success
in this county. The Gubernatorial candidates
spoke here on the 24th. Mr. Gilmer's friends
were delighted with his effort, and intend show
ing their esteem and admiration of him by giv-
ing turn a vote in August tnat win -astomsn
the Foreigners The "Old-Line Whigs" of An
son, with a very few exceptions, are earnest in
their support of Fillmore, Donelson and Gil
mer." j
D1DNT WANT TO PAY HIS TAXES.
The Pennsylvania papers are ridiculing the
idea of Old Buck being the "Favorite Son of
'ennsylvania." They say. that Pennsylvankna
can have but little affection for a man, who to
avoid paying a "few dollars tax, for State and
Common School purposes," denied being a citizen
of the State, while Secretary of State., under ilr.
Polk. ! They not only charge this, but prove it,
by the following letter addressed to the county
assessor at Lancaster :
, "Washington, Feb. 26, 1846.
Dear Sir: I have received yours of the. 12th
inst., informing me that, not knowing whether I
considered myself a resident of Lancaster, you
have assessed me as such. I had supposed that
you would have known, that I had removed from
Lancaster nearly a year ago, and ha ve ever since
been an actual resident of this city, where my offi
cial duties require that I should reside. I trust that
at some future 'period f maagain become; a res
ident of Lancaster, but that it wholly uncertain.
James Buchanan.
Michael Dundie, Esq.
The idea that a man forfeits his State Citizen
ship, by becoming a temporary Government of
ficer, at Washington is certainly a novel one.
This is almost equal to, and perfectly in keeping
with his ten cents-a-day doctrine. What do our
Democratic friends think of their candidate, who
wanted them to work for ten cents a day, and
yet availed himself of such a scheme to get rid of
a small poll tax? Great man ain't he 1
SaUT' At the great Fillmore ratification meeting
held in New York on the 24th inst., the Chair
man, Hod. Hiram Eetchum, in the course of his
speech; gave utterance to the following emphatic
language": i
"I feel myself authorized to say that if the con
stitutional rights of the South are to be denied or
withheld by any combination f mm, Fillmore
will resist such combination to the last."
1ST" The latest news from Europe is unim
portant. There seems to be a decided disposition.
on the part of the English government, to bring
to an amicable adjustment the questions of disa
greement between that country and the United
States. . -,
Bcabcttt or Ten Cent Puces. The scarci
ty of ten cent pieces, can only be accounted for
upon the ground of political reform. The De
mocratic leaden are no doubt saving a large
quantity of the above coin, in the hope of Buch
anan's election in which event tbey would have a
stock on hand to remunerate tiieir employees at
the standard rates of wages in Europe, namely
TEN CENTS per day: Rumor says that Presi
dent Pierce hat ordered the introduction of new
and extensive machinery, into the different mints,
calculated exclusively for striking the favorite com
of TEN CENT JIMMY. v
SIGNS OF, THE TIMES.
A day or two ago we gave the names of jm my
Democratic Journals at the North which had re
pudiated Buck and Breck, and run tip the black
flag of Fremont. We now add. to' that list th
following: Democratic papers, all of which are
published in the State of New York : . "
The B.he& Journal, for thirty years the Demo
cratic organ in Tompkins county, New York :
The Angelical Reprrter. the Democratic organ
of Albeger county : , i
The St. Lawrence Republican published at
Ogdensburg:
The Oswego Democrat, published at Coopers-
town: -
The Republican, an old and influential Demo
cratic paper, published in Buffalo :
The Democratic Reflector, published in Madi
son County : . .
The Cayuga New Era, published at Aiibnrn.
There are numbers of other Democratic papers,
both in New York and throughoutthe North we
have not mentioned, which have ideerted the
failing fortunes of the Buccaneers, and gone over
to the standard o( the "Woolly Horse." candi
date. It is evident from this unparalleled defec
tion in the Democratic ranks in the North, that
the contest is exclusively between Fillmore and
Fremont. Let Souiiern men observe the Bigns,
and act accordingly.
Mississippi. We observe with pleasure the
zeal and ability with which the standard of F'll-
more is upheld by his friends in Mississippi.
We by no means give up the State to Buchanan.
We think Fillmore's chances are equal to his.
Ad if the Fillmore men there will wage the
battle earnestly and hotly, his triumph in that
State is almost certain.
We notice, also, with intense gratification that
the Hon. William L. Sharkey has .accepted the
appointment of Fillmore elector for the State at
large. Judge Sharkey is favorably known
throughout the entire1 South known as the pro- I
found jurist, an able debator, an honorable and
high-toned gentleman. and thoroughly devoted to
the rights and interests of The. South. W hen
such men enter the field in behalf of Fillmore,
we take it as an indubitable rign that the voices
and hearts of the people will a 1 be right in No-
vember.
Hon'. Jere. Clemens, one of the most eloquent
and gallant of the public men of tin's country, j Aadrew jackson also gave his opinion of tbe De
lately a Democratic Senator fro;n Alabama, has j mocratic nominee in these woids: , '
put on his helmet and mounted for th6 fray : i ,r , , .A- , . .
llCNTSVILLK, July 10, 1856.
I will address the citizens of M-dison county
at the courthouse m Hunteville, on Saturday, the
lytn instant.
Time will be divided with Gen. Walker, Dem- J
ocraticand anti-Enow Nothing elector for this
end of the State.
Gov. Chapman and Col. Acklen are also invi
ted to attend, as I intend to comment with some
freedom upon the Cincinnati Convention and
"platform. To either or both of them a fair por
tion of the time will be allotted, reserving thirty
minutes tor my own conclusion.
JERE. CLEMENS.
Let North Carolina and the whole South emu
late the noble ardor of Alabama, and by Novem
ber we shall have a hurricane of popular enthu
siasm that will drive the spoilsmen and faction
ists like chaff before the wind.
Great News fbom Ohio 1 1 1 It is not often
that we are disposed to attach much weight in
political matters, at least, to information derived
from the columns of the New York Tribune,
wedded as that journal is to the Republican
"Sectional" party, but we ask the particular at
tention of our friends to . the following letter
from its correspondent at Columbus, Ohio. We
think the Southern Buddies will begin to open
their eyes now, and find out whether Buchanan
or Fillmore is the stronger candidate. Coming
from the source whence it is derived, the intelli
gence is entitled to peculiar weight. Our only
fear is that it is almost too good to be true, but
as Tom Ritchie used to say, nous verrons :
CoLtTMBtrt, Tuesday, July 22, 18G6.
The border-ruffian Democrats of this city and
vicinity, aided slightly 'by the old-line Whigs,
held a Fillmore ratification meeting in this city
on the evening of Friday last. The remarkable
features of the meeting were, that the whole af
fair had been cut and dried beforehand by the
Democrats. The Statesman had urged it on,
publishing the notices, &c. The resolutions were
drawn up by a leading Buchdnan man, and all
the applause and euth miasm came from that
party, which was represented by Sam Cox, for
mer editor of the Statcsmau, J. P. Slough, Sec
retary of the Democratic State Central Commit
tee, and others equally well kuowu as strong lo
cofocos. These men not only made themselves conspi
cuous iu the meeting by applauding the speeches,
but actually voted with theiulmore men, endorsing
the resolutions in the Jteurtiesl manner. This wis
more especially noticeable in regard to Mt.
Slough, who yielded the wildest and most vehe
ment enthusiasm whenever Fillmore's name was
mentioned, or an argument adduced iu his favor.
The Buchananites here look Upon the defec
tion of Mr. Slough si especially ominous, as he
has held, and now holds, a prominent position
in tbe party, and certainly wields much iutiueuce.
Should these two parties (use, as tlne facts
would seem to indicate, I cannot say what effect ;
it will have on the prospects of Fremont. Thee
statements are true, as may be t.een by reference j
to the OAi'o State Journal or the CnicinnaU
Commercial, and tiio gentlemen referml to will
hardly dare to deny thenr. They wil probably
keep quiet about this sudden withdrawal from
the party for a short time, until they see their
way clear, and then come out as converts to the
cause ' of Fillmore and Donelson. It is to be
hoped that this course will not be adopted by
the prominent men of the Democratic party in
other States, as it might work evil to our cause.
j Republican.
Repudiates the Squatteb Sovebeiok. Mr.
G ana way, the Editor of the Brownsville (Tenn.)
Journal, hat abandoned the Democratic party,
and declared his adhesion to Filmobe and Don
elson. So it spreads.
A Voice fbom Old Fbbdebick. A gentle
man of the highest intelligence from Frederick
county, Maryland, informs us that that county
will give Mr. Fillmore at least 1,000 majority.
The Whigs of Frederick, with a few exceptions,
are all for fiiimore.
' W may set down Maryland aa safe for Fill
more by at least 5,000 majority.
Who is Ahead? There art American electo
"tl tickets, in Massachusetts, Rhde Island, Con
necticut, New- Yori, Delaware, Pennsylvania,
Vfaryiand, Virginia, Ohio, Iudiana, Kentucky, .
Illinois', Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee,
Arkansas, Georgia, Alabama, Missouri, Louisiana,
Texas, Florida, and California in all twenty
four States. . i . .
, As yet the Buchanan and Brrekenridge party
have an electoral ticket in not Jbal' tMs number
of States. In many of the Northern States it is
confidently believed, there will be no Buchanan ,
electoral ticket. Mr Buchanan is evidently not
in the race. Every week, eyery day, every hour
he is falling" behind, and in November he will
scarcely be mentioned at the polls. Louisville
Journal. .-
The people of Georgia are wide awake.
There, as in all other portions of the country,
Millard Fillmore is gaining strength every hour,
while James Buchanan ia losing it in the tame
ratio. With such a state of things going on un
til November next, we ask, how will the case
stand? - ,
PORTRAITS BY THE 'MASTERS-.
The selection of a man to rule over a nation of
thirty millions of intelligent, active, vigorous.
progressive and high-spirited freemen would, at
aiiy time, be a most grave and ' responsible pro-
ceeding: out when' tne fortuues of those peoplo
are involved in a, crisis which nay eventuate in
their salvation or destruction, the1 proceeding then.
becomes charged with a gravity more momentous
than we can well estimate. At such a time it is
well, if we have fr our guidance the opinions of.
men to whose counsels we were once accustomed'
to listen with deference and in whose judgments,
uninfluenced oy the passions aud prejudices of
the day, but uttered iu the twilight calm of lifo,
and now rendered doubly 'impressive kyj the
solemn sanctions of the grave, ve may repOf t
confidence but little les than religious.
In a letter dated June 15th, 1851, Hecry Jlay
referred to the Democratic nominee for the Presi
dency in the following terms : ;. ' T
"Of the candidates Fp..ken of on the Dcmocra-
i TLE Z!
j &ay cf c, D lrinK lll0 trUU of u,e
long session of the last Congress, he bore himself
: firmly, constantly am f patriotically. Ho has
" m"cn au'". l urmrss,
1 ,, r- 7?a ' . "
J fn 1845 but a few months before hi death. .
I -non im v-rwf W A W VT IW
'. MORAL COURAGE in the Jair of the intrigue
( Adams and Clay did not do me juatiee ii. the
f r K0 thora nvula ami l-im aura aU..Mt ii.f.
time leve thre Was a perfect understapd-
ing between Adams and Clay about the Presi
dency .and the Secretary of Stale. This I am.
sure of. Bnt whether ho viewed that there a as
' any corruption iri the case or not, one thing t do
know ; t afhe wished me to combat them with their
own weapons that was, to Ut my friends say, ij I
was elected I would make Mr. Clay Urcretary of
State. This to me appeared GRO -& CORK OP
TION, and 1 repelled 'it with thai honest indigna
tion I thought ii deseroed.
. In 1852, but a short time before hit death,
Henry Gay left on record his opinion of another
of the candidates now before the people, at fol
lows: ' N
" The foundation of my preference is, tliat Mr.
Fillmore has administered the Executive Govern
ment with signal success and ability. He has
been tried and found true, faithful, honest, and
conscientious.' I wish to say nothing in derogs- ,
tion from his eminent competitors, (Webster and
Scott,) they have both rendered great service to
their country ; the one in the field, and the other
in the Cabinet. They night possibly administer
the government as well aa Mr. Fillmore has done.
But then neither of them hat been tried ; he hat
been tried in the elevated position he now holds,
and I think that pfuddnce aad wisiom had bet
ter restrain us from making any change without
a necessity for it, the existence of which I do not '
perceive, :
LETTER FROM MR. CRITTENDEN;
The following letter from the Hon. John J.
Crittenden, of Kentucky, the "noblest Roman" of
the American Senate, will silence forever, the
peurile assaults of the Democratic leaders and
presses upon Millard Fillmore, because he bad'
the good sense ana patriotism to consult hit Cab
inet and Law Counsellor before signing the Fugi
tive Slave law. So far froui detracting from Mr.
Fillmore, it should elevate him in the estimation
of all Conservative and right-thinking men fur,
it is Jthe best ossible illustration ol his discretion,
his wisdom, and his devotiou to the Constitution
and the rights of the South. Would that all our
Presidents would exhibit like prudence, patriot
ism, and deference to the judgment of their Con
stitutional advisers.
The letter of Mr. C.s is in reply to one written
him by a (.lentieinau of Augu.sta, Georgia : 1
v .ipchmont n ng.
Washington, Juiy 11, 185C. ',
."Mr Deas Sir : In answer to your letter of
the 4:h J.ily : I reply that ueilherdurirtg hbi ad
loinistnitMi, nor at any time, did he ever say to
me.' or in my hearing, "that the fugitive slave law
was unconstitutional, or anything to that effect.
Neither is it true ""that it was only by your
(my) urgent solicitation as his adviser that he
could be induced to sign the bill." For tho pur
pose, as I supposed, of acting, and showing that
ne acted, deliberately and advisedly on so impor
tant a subject, he required me, as the law officer
of the Government, to give my opinion in writing
iu regard to the. constitutionality of certain clauses
of tho Bill, and I did so. I believe that he also
consulted, as usual, all the members of his Cabi
net. This was done, no doubt, out of respect Tor
his Cabinet, aud to secure to his conduct the high
est sanction which the advice of his Cabinet coun
sellors could give. All the members of the Cli-
net. I believe, advised in f.ivi.r of the bill, aud ia
so d ing only concurred, as I understood, in the
t refluent a mwu vj'iuiiu uu iug auijevb.
There was no urgency or solicitation to Mr.
Fillmore to sign the bill, that I know of. I cer
tainly used none, nor did I ever suppose that sny
was necessary. Mr." Fillmore, I have no doubt,
signed that bill freely; and in obedience only to
Lis own convictions and sene of duty.
The above will afford you, I hope, tir, a full
answer to your enquiries, and I have tbe honor
to remain, :
Very respectfuHv, yours, &c
J. J. Cbittenden.
Republican Electobal' Ticket in Maby
land. The Cecil Democrat states that the Re
publicans have determined to run an electoral
ticket in this State, and that Francis P. Blair,
Esq is to be one of the electors at large.