f us a-r-r c-y -
TOLUME LVIIL f v ; r ? , - . i ; - ; : ' Cut. OF RiLEIGE -WEDNESDAY MORNING, APRIL l mi 4 ' 1 - NO SOi V ;
' 1 ; .... m' - - . ,?.-vr.-,,,: - - - . - . .
RALEIGH REGISTER.
Own' mrt As JU iff", ddightfut, jmom.
RALEIG H, N. C.
SATUBDXT MORKIKO, MARCH 28. It57
THE EA.LHOH STANDARD, Ac.
W Ttrj mooli rtri tUt ear neighbor
Ukta Diekena "Artful Dodder for bu
xxkl. Ksoviaf bU fall eapaeitj to do so;
t bad bopd tiut be would d'ucuu toj
atMtioa mooUd btea a, furljt BP
iu menu. TbubtM not tboaght proper
to dt p to the prcMQt time. Ht prefer!
vribblM and vrahblu" aad Mqaip and
i
oaidditiee M to enea arraatent. Well, we
1 -f -
eea't blp tbU, and caa oolj saj, everj man
to bla taite. Tbere u one thing, bowerer,
'tbaiwemait iasut epon, and that U, that
.the SUadard, when it aaiatetiooallj mi-
repreeeaU ox, will, when ahowa ite error,
aekaowledge iL Now, ia laat 8atordaj's
Susdard. wa are charged with baring two
opiaieca, one aa a citiien, and the other as
a "partiiaa editor," ea the Paeifie EaiIrod
qoetka. lathis, the Standard, (aniotea
tioaallj, we are sare,) egregH)ualj miarepre
aeota aa. Aa a citizen, aad as an tditor we
are opposed to the eoostraetioa of this Rail
Road bj the General Gorernment, and to
ka Item the Raleigh Standard, and it waa ao
awfollj cornered .bj old Backfs recommeo
da ioa of each a Road, that it attempted
to get oat by the moat desperate "dodge"
known ia butory not knowing that at the
same time it was beading itself bjits own
adopiti editorial from the Richmond En
quirer, aad the language of ita Washington
correspondent. Our neighbor now knowa
ur opinion of the Paeifie Road, no matter
ia what relation of life we may riew it, as
citixtH, editor, or any thing else. 1
In relation te the Public Lands, we bare
only to aay at present to the Standard, that
if it does not know that there is a rest dif
ference between the condition of things now
and 1840, when it was the moat rampant,
roareg, rppiog Ilenry Clay Whig between
the Roanoke and the South Carolina line
whea ha political bowels yearned for the
itorship of a Whig newspaper, and whea it
regularly put aa EogMsb dictaary coder a
treisendoas cower pros to squeeie oat of it
-
the moat enlogiatioworde, in order to apply
them to Ilenry Clayt bas spent scsenteen
years of its life to 4ery poor purpose. Its
deerttoa of its Whig faith, whatever effect it
may bare bad upon him ia other respects,
has not sharpened bis perceptiTe faculties, or
strengthened bis memory. Doesn't the
Standard knew that in the last seventeen
years, the current of Northern Abolitionism
and Fanaticism has so increased ia strength
as to threaten the exiaenee of this Union !
lias it already forgotten the occurrences of
the last Presidential contest t I)oes it not
knew that there ia not a public ansa of any
party ia the South, who would lay datiea to
protect Northern maaufaetarea, no matter
what may bare been bis views on the Tar
iff question years ago 1 Does it not know,
that the Public Lands are no longer accessa
ry for the support of Government that they
are a source of Test corruption, aad will it
Mr. Bacbanaa oa this aubject 1 If
the Standard doesn't know all these things,
then is it inexcusably ignorant. Bat it does
know them well enough, and our complaint
against it ia, that it will sot tarn ita knowl
edge to proper account, but prefers on a mere
miserable party cry, to see North Caroline
robbed of what belongs" to ber, and whet she
vary much needs. The Standard knocks its
bead agaiost Mr. -Buchanan. Mr. B. is in
favor of di-poaing of the Public Lands, but
points oat a disposition atrocioualv unjust to
the old States a disposition which will fill
Congress with Freeeoil Senators and Repre
sentatives, to make war upon the alave States,
the means of the said alave States having
been confiscated to their use, in order to
make the war all the more efficient. ' The
Standard sneers at the sum which North
Carolina got under the distribution of the
proceeds in 1841. Dart it now propasi to
return tiii ssoaey to the Federal Treasury t
If North Carolina ought not to be "a pen
siooer,' why should she be a pensioner !
Why shoalda't she return the money receiv
ed ia 41, and the mney distributed or de
posited under old Hickory's rule ? If North
Carolina should not be a "pensioner," (!) why
did every Repreenative from the State,
vote the other day for a bill proposing to
distribute or Uepoeitt (!) some 25 or SO mil
lion among the States, according to Federal
population! ;
These are tough questions, Mr. Standard,
we call upon yoa to answer them. You
yoa "are ready to meet" thie issue, and
we ask of yoa ia to meet" it fairly and
oarejjvaad in order that the readers of
oth papers may see what is said ia both pa
pers oa this subject, we propose to yoa that
at
we wui puDiisa yonr euiroriais on it in the
Register, if yoa will eopy ours into the
Standard. This is fair, what say yoa !
THE
Mav Bcchaxaji t 1815, asd Mb. Brce
aka Hf 1857. Mr. Buchanan's opinion of
foreigners aad their influence in 1815 :
m Immediately before the war this foreign
influence .bad completely embodied itself
with the majority, particularly in the West,
sad its voioe waa beard ao load at the seat
of Government that President Madison was
obliged either to yield to Ita dictates or re
tire from omoe. ' The choice was easily made
ly nun who preferred His PaiTATR I.1TIR
rsTS to the public good, and therefore hur
ried os into a war utterly unprepared.'
" We ought to use every honest exertion
to turn out of pvr those wkac and wick
U men whose vild and virionary theories
have been tested and found wanting. Above
ail, wz ought to drive from our thoret for
eign influence and cherish American Feel-
ingi Foreign influence has been in every
age the curse of Republics its jaundiced
eye sees every thing in false colore the
thick atmosphere of prejudice by which it is
ever surrounded excluding from its sight the
light of reason. Let ns then learn wisdom
from experience, and forever banish this
fiend from our society. Speech delivered
by Mr. fiuchanan on the 4th of July 1815,
at Lancaster. Pa.
" Aftef becomioff eitisens they are enti
tled under the Constitution and Laws to be
placed on a perfect equality with native-born
eitisens."- Buchanan's Inaugural.
Who doubts that Mr. Buchanan now en
tertains, in bis heart, the same opinions that
he expressed in 1815 f
The Clxrksbip or thb Countt Court
or Pakqcot a !rc A few days ago we notic
ed a correspondence published in the Eliza
beth City Sentinel between Wm. E. Mann,
Esq., the Editor of the Sentinel, and Jas. M.
Pool, Esq., in which the former announced
himself a candidate for the office of Clerk of
the County Court ;n the -event that the lat
ter declined becoming a candidate. Observ
ing from the correspondence that Mr. Pool
did decline becoming a candidate, and sup
poing that )e was the present incumbent,
we noticed the fact as an item of news, and
at the conclusion of the paragraph wished
Mr. Mann success. We find, however, that
we we-e mistaken in supposing that Mr. Pool
was th j present bourn bent. The offi:e in
question is at present filled by Jahcs W.
Iinton, Esq., than whom, we are informed,
tbere is not a more capable, faithful and
tealooa pa olio officer in the Sute, he having
discharged the duties of aaid office the past
erm tothe entire satisfaction of every eiti-
sea of the country, and therefore meriting
success at the ensuing election. f
Saoonva Arras.?. A fight occurred in thia
city ou Thursday last between a man by -the
name of Champion sod tailor named Royster.
A youth by the name of Putney seeing that
Champion waa getting the tetter of the figh.
sa into hia father's bouse and seising a double
barrelled gun went out an 4 shot both barrels at
Champion, seriously, but it ia said not danger
ously, wounding him. The shot took effect in
hia right side and back, sod are scattered from
hia shoulder to hia ankle. Putney left town the
earns afternoon, and has not been arrested.
Royster bad a warrant iasned yesterday for the
arrest of Champion, but the officers found that
he waa too seriously injured to appear before the
Mayor Champion has a family in the county
of Oranvill. we learn, but has for several months
past been living with a prostitute near thia city.
DFsTarcTivK Fiaa is Richmond, Va. A
fire occurred in Richmond Gtv on lat Moqday
afternoon, destroying the extensive drug estab
lichment of Measra. Purcell, Ladd & Co. ' Tbey
were ins-red to the amount of $60,000 on their
stick, which will more than cover their loss, the
damage to their stock being estimated at about
$50,000. The building waa the property of Chaa.
L. Moaby, Esq , of Lynchburg, Va., and waa in
sured, but fur what amount we are not infor ned.
Nrw Crop Molasses. It will be seen
by referring to a notice ia another column
that Messrs. J. & J. L. Hathaway & Co.,
of Wilmington, are receiving a large aupply
of prime new crop Cardenas Molasses.
Country merchants and others wonld do well
to order from them promptly.
llAarsa roa Araiu Mr. W. L. Peuaaor
has kindly laid on our table the April number of
Harper a Magazine. It is filled with the choicest
reading matter, aud cn net fail to . impart both
interest and information to the reader. Harper's
is beyond doubt the beet magazine published in
this country, and, unlike Putnam's, its psges are
never marred with the ranting of Abolition fa
natic. Call at Pomeroy'a and get a copy of the
April number. '
M casta Will Oct. On Monday last a man
by the name f Calvin Terry was arrested in
Wilmington by officer from Fayettevil'e, upon
a charge of Laving murdered Csptaio Wilker
sofl, of the Steamer Southerner, wh) w is snp
ped to have fallen overboard from that bot
tm ftw yers ago. It appears that Terry,
who was engineer of the bt at the time, con
fessed to a man named Buel Evan, of Fayette
il'e, tha he knocked Wilkersm overboard
with the aUrting bar. Evans wut tWbre a
magistrate of Fayottevil'e, and mde th to the
s element; hence the amtt. Tt-rry is now in
j-ul in Wilmington, . . , r. . ; .
Duraccrrra Fill. We Wrn fiora the Kin
stqu Advocate that the dwelling Louse of John
F. Wooten, Esq , in Cumberland countv, was
destroyed by fire on Friday, the 20tb iust to
gether with a portion of the furniture. Th Ad
vocate estimates Mr. Wooten'a loe at $5,000
TV. ere waa no Icsuran'w on the property. The
house was fifs! in the gam tt by a negro girl
belonging to Mr. W. a the instance of a negro
woman.. ., v.
tST Ben Perky Poors has been invito! to a
permanent "place on the Washington Union, but
hts declined. .
.. AGRICULTURAL WORKS. .
Our attentive friend, Mr. W. L Pomeroy.ha
laid cat our tabla "The Cotton Planter's Manual,
being a compilation of facta from the beat au
thorities on the culture of Cotton ; ita natural
history, chemical analysis, tra Is and consump
tion ;' and embracing a history of Cotton and
the Cotton Gin. By J. A. Turn." Price $1.
This book is rp!ete with information of great
value to the Cotton Planter, and should be in
the bands of every cultivator of Cottou.
aft. Pomeroy has also placed ns under obliga
tions' to him for a little work entitled " The Chi
aeee Sugar Cane and Sugar Making By Charles
F. Stanabury, A. 21.. late Commissioner at the
Induartal Exhibtieu, London." Price 25 cents.
Aa the cultivation of the Chinese Sugar Cane ia
about being exfn:relj attempted, it will be to
the interest of every farmer making the attempt
to percboae this Kttlevnrrme,as he will Und hi
U many useful hints in regard to the Sagar
Liine.
Either or both of the above works can be
procured from Mr. Pomeroy'a Book store.
NEW MUSIC.
MeLoditi of the Heart, composed for the Piano,
by Alb set W. Biao. Mother Wath the Little
Feet, a Ballad, composed by Augusts Michkon.
J Wish Somebody' d Come; Soug sung by Miss
Carolikb UirriBT, at BuckUy'a Opera House,
New York ; composed by J. R, Thou as.
Tle above pieces of music, from the popular
publishing house of Firth, Pond & G., 647
Broadway, New York, have beeu printed to
ua by our obliging townsman, Mr. W. L. Pome
roy, at whose well furnished book-st Te our lady J
frieuds will End not only the pieces mentioned1
above, but a larg quantity of recently pfibs'j
ed music, as well aa the favorite airs which de
lighted cur ears in the days of "Auld Lang
fyne." We have not heard either of the above
)ieeea performed, but are confident that they are
pretty.
""Killing Hia Off." The Washington cor
respondent of the Charleston Mercury, gives us
an insight into Cabinet making. The '-frilling
off" allusion, we suppose, refers to Mr. C bb.
The Democratic family, at this tim, presents
quite an interesting aspect. This writer says :
"You will have published, ere this reaches you.
the names of the new Ctbinet. The dehty in its
formation, was occasioned principally by a strug
gle f"r the ascendancy of rival fictions in the
President's own S ate, one of whon pressed
Hon Glancy Jones, at present a number of Con
gress, and the other Judge Black, of the Supreme
Court, for a seat in the Ctbinet. The latter waa
backed by Colonel Forney, and from this result,
it ia supposed that he will have considerable in
fluence in the Administration.
Nominally, the South hs a groat jirep jndr
snce in the disposal of the p:rtnae of the Go
vernment the Treasury, Interior, War, and Pit
Office Departments, embracing riiuofiiths of the
appointments and contracts. But the dioporsa
tiou of the loaveo and fi-thes ia so well understood
here to be an element of weakness instead of
a'.re-gth, tht the incumbent of one of the promi
Lent seat is supposed to have been placed there
with a view of ai'ling him off as a Presidential
candidate for the succi-rion. There are so many
applicants for omce, that there are generally ten
enemies made to one friend in the disposal of it.
Indeed, one of the most embarrassing questions
for the decision of the Administration, and
which meets it at the threshold, is the dispensa
tion of the spoils. The outsiders are for clean
sweep, on the principle of rotation in office, and
a tremendous pressure will be brought to bear oa
the President to induce his acquiescence. Not
withstanding the multitude present at the inu-
gi.ral pageant hav, to a great extent diapersed.
1 Mnsylvania avenue is still thronged with eager
an expectant fanes, whose haggard and care
worn appearance, as they daily trudge to and
frm the White House, maVe us apprehensive of
th" '-oRgequencea, whea the excitement of hope
is destr iyed ' by disappointment, ajid to dreud
that Old Buck" may meet the fate of Acta3n,
and be run down by his own bourn)."
Ths Bridge Acrohh Roasoxk River near
Wkldos Destroyed bt Fibe. Tne Weldon
Patriot of Thursday saya: . '
Ou yesterday, a few minutes after the Peters
burg train ' crossed ' Roanoke river, the elegant
and almost new bridge of the Company to k fire
and wa entirely consumed - with the exception
of the draw and the warehouse adjoining, situate-!
on the North side of tie rivjr. .
About one half of the trestle-work on the
South aide of the rive was saved, also, and we
karn that none of the piers are seriously dam
aged. The fire is supposed to Inve originated from
live embers dropping from th s-pan of the
Engine, within ten or twenty feet of the South
ern nd of the bridge. The Com pan v have
watchmen stationed at the bridge, but they did
not discover the fire till too late to arrest it
N. B. We tarn there will be 'no detention of
travel aud oily a few days de'entiju of freight
in consequence of the accident.
A Tragedy a the Opera. The Philadel
phia correspondent of the Baltimore American,
writing Monday, notices a startling occurrence
at the Opera House there, as follows :
" A ragedy, appalling from its suddenness, oc-
enrred during the performance of Linda di Cha-
mounix, at the Academy of Music, on Saturday
evening Une of th female choristers, an Itali
an woman of conailerable embonpoint, was ob
served by several persons on ths stage to lean
against on of the wing pieces, in the .titude of
a sick person. .Assistance was immediately ren
dered, and ao qnietly, that she was led off the
stage without any of the audience observing it.
She was taken to the green-room, but died be
fore reaching it The inr-Mect was certainly
startling enough to shake the nerves of a set of
fashionable people, c a troupe of Italian musi
cians, or even ol a theatre manager. It did
nothing of the kid in this ewe, however, for
the comedy proceeded as quietlv as if the trs-
dv hsd not occurred ; and the jjiddv mime
of life went on. while one of the actors uiade her
exit into the presence of the Eternal ! The
diseased singer was subject to diseme of the
heart. '
Sals, op Bask Stock. One hundred
shares of the stock of the Bank of Charlotte
were sold in that plsee on Friday last at S56
perahare of $50. , ,
ayTbey have received a newTire Engine
in Charlotte, and are about organising a Fire
Company. ,
Cocrt House Destroyed. The new court
house of Smith county, at Raleigh. Miss., war
reoent'y burnt, with all the records f te Qrcnit
and Probate Curta. which had recently been re-
eovea into toe new buiiaing. -
- fOR THR
To Qeobqr W. Mobdecai, Ksq
Pres't of the Bank of the State of A C.
: w , .. no i. :
Sir : Tn a short time the atoekholders of
the Bank of the State of North Carolina,
over which you preside, will be called on to
determine whether they will aoeept the char
ter for renewal of the bank, passed by the re
cent Legislature. Raving presided over the
institntition for several years past, and at
tentively devoted your time and talents in its
management, it is reasonable to suppose that
you have a more thorough, minute, and relia
ble information of its operations and affairs
than any other man in the State. ' The con
fidence, too, heretofore so long and with such
unanimity of the stockholders reposed in
you, justified wit', al, by the remit of your
administration, will not ontj 'cnae yonr
opinions to be sought, but will givo them a
weight far superior to that which will be at . J
taohed to the judgment of, others.
Doubtless, without any special direction to
particular points, the entire charter has al
ready engaged your attention, and will con
tinue to do so, until the time of ultimatejac
tion shall arrive. It may not be amiss, how
ever, to solicit your anxious examination of
several matters, all of which must affect the
stockholder, and many of : them the welfare
of the Common School Fund, the stock of
th University, and that of the State ; and
abov all, the currency of the State, and the
business of the people.
W'th the view, more effectually and tho
roughly, to ensure your examination of these
question", I may occasionally offer sugges
tions of my own.
The first matter for your consideration,
which I shall present, is the amount of in
creased capital. This is important, directly,
in two particulars : First, : in respect of the
amount of the increase, namely, one-half ;
secondly, in the character of the capital,
to-wit, that one-sixth, at least, must be Stafe
bonds. Indirectly, it is important, .as it
may affect the state of the currency, and the
business of the people.
First : Unless it be very clear that such an
increase caa be used, it is a great misfortune
that it had not been left discretionary with
the bank to augment it capital or not, as
experience might have dictated. Can three
rn'llions of capital be absorbed in legitimate
banking business ? Which of your present
branches demand an increase, and to what
extent ! In what other places besides those
already selected can you safely establish
branches, and in What amount In ten years
subscribed bank capital has been more' than
doubled ; aud chaptered oapital has been al
most trebled. To this amount the legisla
ture has added a million and a half to the
stock of the Bank of the State, absolutely,
and secures the privilege (if increased in
five years) of increasing the capital of the
Cape Fear Bank, to three millions, with the
liberty to subscribe stock in bonds as is pro
vided iu this charter. Have the commerce
of the State, and the interchange of commod
ities within, or on her borders, so increased,
or are they likely so to increase shortly, as
to demand the proposed: augmentation of
capital ?
Secondly, if the amount of capital be need
ed, and the million allowed to individuals
shall be subscribed by them, what will be the
effect on the operation of the business, to
have half a million of capital in State bonds
locked up in the vaults ? ; Can it safely sup
port a circulation of two i to one ! If not,
how much can it bear If yon cannot base
a circulati m on it, can you use it to buy ex
change ? If yon can do neither with it, what
is it fit for but to eat out the profits of the
residue of the capital in the shape of an in
direct tax on individual stock ? If you can
employ it in no profitable mode, what will be
its effect on a dividend of 8 per cent on the
capital of $2,500,000 paid in specie, suppos
ing the tax to be 30 cents on the share, and
4 per cent on the dividends? According to
my estimate, the average dividends including
the ooupons as profits on the whole capital,
will be $7.66 ; on which j the tax for share
and dividend, will be 60 i cents, which added
to the draw back of 34 cents, by means of
the bond stock, will make the annual tax on
each share of stock 94 i cents ! If the divi
dend on the specie capital be 7 pier cent,the
annual tax on each share, by th o same mode
of estimating it, will be 74 ce nts. If the
dividend be six per cent, the tax on each share
will be 54 cents.
Bear in mind, that thia is the lowest con
templated tax. On the share it may be rais
ed to f I, and is without j limit on the divi
dend. In this view, the State, the Common Sohool
Fund and the University are all indifferent
to the condition of the stockholder.
Ton are requested to examine this calcu
lation. If the amount of capital be not needed, it
is obvious that the great diminution of profits
as shown above, will stimulate the bank to
geek loans and thus inflate the currency rnd
excite a spirit of speculation, which, once
aroused, rnins the people,; the currency and
the stockholder. '
In this view, the State, the Common School
Fund, and the University are all overwhelm
ed in the common calamity.
These are the indirect effects of a needless
augmentation of capital, and high taxes' on
the stockholder.
I shall in the next number, direct your at.
tention to the provision for the subscript) on
hythe8tate. ! A.
, , .
dA stranger who gave bis name as I
D. Thompson of Philadelphia, arrived at
Charlotte on Sunday last, and having been
detected tampering with negroes, was waited
pon by a committee of cititens early on Mon
ay morning, and . escorted down to the
. C. railroad depot, and j "shipped in good
rder and condition" for Weldon. The
Charlotte Democrat aayi from our bed room,
window we saw that the b'hoys did the th'ng;
genteely and maintained order." Thompson,
is a thick built man, probably about 40 or
45 years old. Having received such prompt.
attention during his very limited stay in Char
lotte, be will probably never revisit that en
BOOK NOTICES
"Tlte Man of Business considered in A'a varum
Relatione ; by James K. Alexan der, D , X,
John Todd, D. D., WWiam B Spramte, D. D.
Stephen Tyng, D D. Isaac Ferres, D. D., and
Jonathan Steams, D. D." : . .
.Books of this kind being like angels visits,
should be appreciated when they come. InJeed,
the names of the authors of the admiraMe essays
which form the contents of the volume before
us, for which they have bee" expressly written,
would of thflrnselyes be a sufiicient guarantee for
excellence . in any similar undertaking "The
practical utility of the work is oerhap sufficient
ly indicated by the titlea of the; esay; which
are as follows: I. The Merchant's Perk Cheer
ed and Counselled. II. Men of Business ; their
Poritim, Influence and Duties to themselves, to
society and especiaUy to Jheir emp'oyws. ; Iff.'.
Men of Business; their respons'bility in respe-i;
to governments, churches and benevolent, insti
tutions. IV. Men of Business ; their perplexi
ties and temptations. V. Men of Business ;
their home respons bilities. VI. Men of Busi
ness ; their intellectual culture. j
Each of these essays is thoughtful, well coii-
siaere-i ana well written, and abounds in sug
gestions which no one is too old, too experienced,
or too good to derive profit from. It is, therefore,
with great pleasure that we recommend "The
Men of Business," feeling that we do our readers
a real service in calling their attention to such a
work. It ia h'ndsome 12mo volume, eleeant
1 V printed and neatly bound. For sale by H. D.
Turner. !
"Liberty and Slavery " BUdsoe. Mr.
Bledsoe's book should be read by all Southern
ers, and especially by all Slaveholders, because
whatever is done, should be done intel'isent'y,
and conscientiously. '. Mr. Bledsoe haa evidently
given careful study to his. subject, and may at
least convinc gainsayers that something may be
said, and well said, on te Southern side of this,
confessedly, difficult auestinn. F'm experi
ence, from H'story, and from th Biblf three
. i i . . ... j . . ...
crroar. rtstntra nt tnivloHiro it to ticavoH that rhla
, " " C Z Ya ' V- K , 4
relation may be held conscientiously as it not
inconsistent with the highest good of -the -slave,
and the most exalted religious attainment of the
master. That men, even ministers who were ad
mitted to be not onlv of the greatest moral
worth, but eminent christians, should hold slaves,
has puzzled the abolitionist as an anomaly, as
great as the nersitent practice of nown sin,
co-existing with admitted holiness of heart and
life, or, as light and darkness could be. But on
this subject they reject the Bible light heaven
ly livht. Iot only in the Old Testament, where
it was instituted, but in. the Nw, where it is re
cognized and guarded Vy divine ru'e', is its va
lidity put at rest forever. A "ompirison of their
barbarous state in Africa, with their chriptian
izod state here. wiH 'onvince anyone of the vast,
improvement in their physical and mnrl condi
tion. It remains then to be proved whether the
original cause, "a servant of servants to his
brethren." d es nt still cleave to him whether
when the restraints of ervi'ude are removed, he
will not" relapse into his nati --arbaris. Mr.
Bledso think he will, inevitably, and argues
from the condition of the B'itiah eoloret sin.ee
the Emancipation Act. Whether his cousin
alona are just, or not. let the b"ok be xtnsive
ly read. Mr. Bledsoe's etvle is singularly lucid
and fiwnt. The book msy be found at Mr.
Henry D Turner's Book Store
FOB THE BEOI8TEB.
ROANOKE BUTTER.
1 Ma. Symh : Those who have had the pleas
ure of earing the Roanokf butter at the hospita
ble bnardB of the Messrs. Burgwyn of Northamp
ton, and elsewhere in the vMnity of their admii
rably conducted farms, (for it sometimes finds it
way thence into the neighborhood, and ocrriion
aUy t"avh a greater distant" on a friendly er
rand,) will at once acknowledge its superiority
over any other made ia the State, and its equali
ty with the very best produced any where.
The high perfection givu to this most deli
cious article of food in this particular locality of
the Roanoke Valley, is doubtless attributable to
to the rich grases with which these gentlemen
have staked their beautiful awl expensive pas
ture grounds." In this department of agriculture
tbey have gone a bow-shot beyond any other
farmers on the river, and . have introduced into
their system of farming a regular cultivation of
the best and mst congenial grasses wh'ch re
tn be obtained : and the results ar rewarding
them not only in the improvement of their soil,
but in the production of the choicest Iwf, mut
ton, milk and butter to b found in the South.
The agricultujal capacities of this magnificent
valley have been too little developed. Its greet
natural adaptation to grain, and its exclusive de
votion to the gTowth of Indian corn and wheat,
as articles of sale, have hidden from view most
of its oher abundant and fertile pnrees of
wealth, sme of Vhich these gentlemen are nw
displaying to the delight and astonishment even,
of the old settlere.
Enough butter, in mv opinion, might be pro
duced within a soa" of twenty miles of. the val
ley below th falls of. the river, supply in
winter and earlv Sprint, all the Eastern towns
of the State : and let me assure you, sir, if it
should be of such q lility an that' which is pro
duced at the dairy of H. K. Burgwyn. E q.it
would drive Goehen butter out of market.
. A FarESD to the Dairy.
A New Way. The New York politioans at
present in Washington .held a meeting oniMonday
night, at which they designated bv ballot the
following candidates to lie presented to th
President for appointment to the principal fed
eral offices in the ci'y of New York; .
Collector Jacob A. Wostervelt.
Postmaster Isaac V. Fowler.
Naval Officer Wm. H. Ludlow.
Surveyor Anson Herrick.
Marshal Isaiah llyndprs. (unanimous.)
Navy Agent Emanuel B. Hart
Naval Storekeeper W. J. Brisk v.
Sup't of Assay Offic Adam P. PenU. '
D:trict Attorney Josiah Sutherland. ,
Office seekers have ernwn hamlesly.Wi.d.
when they thus venture to coerce the "ppoint
ing ' power. Tt is to be hoped the President
will vindicate his 'ndependenc. by rejecting -the
whole ht Pvnders' connection with the affair,
is of itself sufficient to justify such a course.
Bit. Ann.
jpyrhA New Yrk appointments have been
annou"ced, and are as follows, the Pmidenfc, -f
course, appointing according to instructions the
blackguard and bully, Isaiah Eynders: , !
Collector, Augustus S'-hell ; Surveyor, E.-B.;-
Hart ; Naval Officer. L H Birrtiii ; Postmaster,
Isaac V. Fowler, (retained;) Marshal, Isaiah
Rynders; Navy Agent, George sauoder3.. .
yjagr On Friday last n negro boy aped about
14 years, the property of Dr. fThunn of this connty
wasplaving on a tongue of a waggon t Which
was sttached a halter, the other end being around
Us neck: and from some mishap he was thrown
oftT aud his Beck broken. He died instantly.'.. A
jury of inquet was held and a verdict rendered
in accordance with the above facts.
Sokbury Bonner.
BEWARE OF BAD MONET.
VThe;Chttimi.5ra A IrertUer says : ; Within a
week or two back there have been several impoi
M.fw played off on ntizenft in this neghborhood
y haying passed upon them spurious or coun
terfeit paper monev. and we call upon all to be
a little; careful. We have seen three of these bad
bills, ejich Fifty DoUora, on the ; Marine and
Fire Ir-su'-ance Bank of the State of Georgia,"
payable at Savannah, J. Ormtstead, Cash.' and
as neur as we could make out Edw'd Padel
roKD. PreVt ea"h bearing date of Jan. 1848.
We bejievo there is no such bank in ex'stence, but
was some years ago the name of which has been
changed into the "Marine Bank." These
bills are evidently bad, and the circumstance
under Which thev were passed proves a wrong
lnteo'lert. One of these bills waa pissed upon a
flat-boatman by some men who went into bis
boat late one night ani wished to buy sorr.e pia
toes. The man said he would take five bnshels.
and handed over Hfifiy and received thirty four
do'lars ot good money in exchange.
In th" other instance a man purchased a hore
iof a willow lady and paid her two of tfipse-bail
F'fry dollar bills and thre dollars in good mo-
n?y. The circumstances will compel onr Htrzens
to be cautious in rtHjeiving monies. From wht
we learn we are inc'ined ti believe that there
are a band of these counterfeiters all through
fthisStte, Georgia, Alabama, and Kentucky.
i hey are regularly organised, with a President,
Secretary, Ac,, and are in regular correspondence
with each other undr fictitious names. e
hear that there is a nest of them in som of the
upper Coun'ies of East Tennessee, and the peo
ple are on the track of the scamps. We trust
the guilty parties may be found out and receive
the justice due their villainous transactions.
t Tiei Lynchbnrg
ably and zealously
public jlsnd says:
Virginian, which has mct
argued the question of the
There is no such question as distribution or
no distribution. The issue now is fair or unfair
distribution ! Have the States equal rights in
Tespectj to this property ? Has a slave State the
0.11UB MUM CSC1U mo uuiuu lu'- 1 1 1 my i know.
I o
h-s ? Shall we defend our own ? The pos tion
tfae Deraocratic 3 in this Stateas the
j reative of all thea,.
Will the people follow them ? Surely they can-
ni't be deluded in so plain a thing as this ; surely
they will not let the crack of the party whip drive
them into the perpetration of an act so absurd
and suicidal as yielding up to our freesoil rivals
and enemies this great element of wealth and
pi 'Weri If Virginia casts this boon from her the
act will! be remembered with amar.ement ard
curses ,hy th it posterity whose interests are more
involved in it than our own."
Counterfeit. The editor of the Wil
mington Herald has been shown a counterfeit
$20 note on the Bank of Charlotte. It pur
ports j to have been issued 8th April, 1853.
The Vignette, which is badly executed, repre
sents a blacksmith's sh"p, a horse being shod
and a traveller looking on. The general ap
pearance of the note ia bad, the engraving
being! clumsily executed, and the paper of
indifferent qua'ity. The signatures, of the
officers are well done, bat tha figures ia ths
corners and in the centre of the bill are rude
and unlike those in the genuine note. It is
I Relieved that tbere are many spurious notes
of the denomination of $20 in circulation ;
it would therefore be advisable for persona
to be! very cautious in receiving them.
The Regi8tby System. The New York
Times states that of $112 16 of money com
ing to that office, but lost during the month
of February through the insecurity of the
mails ; $83 16 or two-thirds was in register
ed letters. It would, therefore, appear that
the registry system actually facilitates fraud
by pointing out the money letters.
I MARRIED.
On! Wednesday, the 18th inst., by Rev. N. Z.
Graves, Mr. Oliver P.Taylor, ofGranville county,
to Miss Kate L. Bullock, the daughter of J. H.
Bullock, Esq., of Warren county N. C.
NEW STORE AND NEW GOODS.
Two Doors Bexow Williams & HarwooD's
; - Dkuu Store.. ,.
fgH K subsrtbe'respectnilly inrins his friends
j I and the public generally to call and exam
ine bis fresh and entirejy new stock ol Spring
and jSummer Goods. Cosisting of Fancy nd
8tapl Ury Gowla, Boo's and Shoes, Hats, Bon
nets, jut receive1 and selling exceedingly
Cheap. He invites each and every one, to cali
and be convinced that the New Store is the place
to get good and cheap goods. Many who adver
tise try to see who can blow the loudest, longest
and strongest. This branch of the business Ve has
abandoned to his neighbors far and near. Jits ad
vertisement is no humbug or attempt a hum
buggery. He has no old stock, or he might tx
etiabled to .sell bonnets at 2'i cents. He has netc
Lawns at 10-een.ts pr yard; his stock of seasona
ble go.,KU are ea'irely new, and he would like te
i- that seusibie man, or child, who would pfler j
j!d slid f rubbed goods to new and fresh goods,
't ybu desire to insure yourself against buyingold j
,tw;k, call at the New Store, where you will gel j
ralie received for yo-r money io goods of the
latest importation.
D. C. MURRAY,
Two doors below Williams t Haywood's
mar 'in 6tw PrugStore.
NOTICE.
WILL offer for sale, to the highest b:d Jer,in
Roxboroueh, on TUESDAY the tith Ma
r
next being Superior Court .week,) the tract m
Lau i known as Five Forks upon Which H. C
Sweeny now resides, containing two hundreo
acres, upon which is a comfortable Dwel.ing hust
and all necessary out buildings, a Blacksmith'
pliop, a first-rate store house, one of the best Tai
Yard- in this part of the Stjie, now in suceessfu
operation, Ac. This place offers superior induce
ments so any person wishing to go int the mer
Oiintile business, as there is only on store ia
circumference ef seven miles, .and it is . ituauc.
in athriviagcommonity The laad is we 1 lpt
id to the growh of Tobucoo, Wheat, 0t, &o.
j Tf.Rm will be made to suit purchaser. ,
The f remises will be sSowa to any person wish
Ing to examine the same by Mr. Sweeaoy or th
subcriler. 1 JOHN LOCKHAE.T.'
; '- (Bar 2 td-
New Crop- Molasses.
V 1 O Hhds and 16 'iierces prime new crop Car
OlO dena MOLASSES, ia strong new Csky,
ti-vv unding from bark Sir suae, direct from Car
denas.' ' " ; '''"' " ' .:
h t Sale by '
J. & i. L. HATHA WAY 400.,
tuar 28 lm. r ' Wilmington, N. C.
a FWT MOEtfLEFf OF TUt HKiHH stOKl.
. Poaches that are -filches, pre genuine
add delicious, in half gaL'on cans for seventy-five
cwits only " trtjoy
iba luxurr while wa ma v I f
Prosoecu for Summer crjo poir enoueh. On
J rf .
ale at the Farmer's Hall.
JAS. M.TOWLE3.
mar Si
AXDREW J STKDMAK. '
' ATTORNEY AT LAW.
HAVIN'Q rerovsd'pi P.fslwrougb, tf. C.t
will attend rlarly tU Powrt of Chap
ham, Moore and Harnett 1'ouutie:
PiUiboro,t Marshes' 7 . tf.
Desirable Hotel FroptsAy kf c. .
THE well known Hotel, in G.eea. bor, N Cj,
"The Bland House, .wiU besoidat paw.j
auction to the higher 'ddrt oo 1 uiu
21st day of April next..! This imbU prott
consis s o' a Urge frame ho. wltb rcomi, pr- .
lor an I ouloes, a row of brick looitis, a coinmo
dious doling roo; with cooking eftibiUkmeat
in ih baeieirt, kuclieft. nablcs, g srdrn, 4C ,
Th Hotel i nearly iu.iUeemwol tlw lowo,,
and c a acoouiniodme mre peimns than hmj J
other esisbli-liiueiii of tU kr d in to plo.'
8iuce'thn completion l the vortif.aroia
Ruilroad. Grewsirots bk--ly j b-!Co a lao ;
of Suutmer Jtsort for peoplo from .ibj, astrn .
and southern part ri the IState ; and iheo it a
so avery coidenble travel betWM-u thtl 'r hcW
Hud'uauville, the- no-'resi point on iUj Kkkuoai
and Danville Railroad . ' . . i'' .
Groeaborb' contain two oftU mot flur.ih
inv and ce.lebmied Female . -' ntimri In tU..
Southern country ; and Whilo fl. te bnug h. latjj
number of viiitor-) at all senson", ihe crort nt
the. annual exaruiuatioii4 g'eat t bat iittdjl ,
ncult to tind nccommoilatioi. I
fersous wishiiiif further., iufonnkuon biM.r
the dy of sale, n) ke jer'ual or wr ttoft apv,
plication to '''
JU11X A. GILMER. KPq,.
Or to either of.tlin nndnnimied, tti Greeoboiw',
f ill'.) VI Al V
Iruue
wiar 23-wtd i It
Beef, Beef, Beefj i . ? '.
T.ISH to iulorm the t-eff-buyliii; nd b-et-
selling po'tion 0'- the ooiiuutiiiy . (lint 1 am
engaged in the "Butrherim lushie," nd will '
pay as high pnoe, and sen aiiuwni m iowetw
Bring in your Cattle, your Lambs, nl fwur
Pis, and enquire lor your hu-nhle servant
ft. v.R.-itr"no
mar 2v3t ' ' - , :
OTATE OF NORTH LAKOLIjNA. Waa
O Gourtt. Court of Fleas aud Quarter So-
sions, reoruary oesons, oii.
John D- Hine n-d others vs. w. R. rmi'h and
Pefr E.; Hines, Ex'rs of Kicharci "inr, dee'd.
PsritioK roa Act so SxTtLtvasr.
It appearing to the natislacwon of tha Court, .
that ilenjamio H. limes, on ot the defend' l
in the above entitled .causn, is not an Inhabitant
of this State : it U therefore ordered by the Court, .
that publieation W made in tha RalWh rt-lii r .
for six weeks, notilying said 'tle'eouani that h -be
and apvear bofore (he uxt Court ot Plsat and , ,
(Quarter Seions to be h -Id for the eounif ot
Wake aud H'ato of oriH Csrollni, at ths C -att
'ouse in Eateigh, on th 3rd Monday of My .
next, then ana tnr to piAatt, sniwer or iuur.
to said petition, or judrueut vrenjtt !! be
entered against hliu. '
witness, Thomas J Utley, fjterk ofjouf ld
Court, at Oifi-se in Raleigh the 3rd M nJ y of
February, A. D., IS07. 1 1
. TIIOMAS J .'UTLty. .
mar 88 wwPr. Adv t
m . mr xrrt i T I T 11 . n i I . i
Countt. Court of Pleas m.d Qur r t- ,
tons, Jfeoruary oessioa. i"o
Bryan Maitland & Co. vs J C. WiUon and Rob.
ert iiytnsn
Original Attachment D. C. Canwgtjntniolhtrt,
summoned OumuAtti. '
It appearing to the ttitfictlou of tho Toart,
that the defendants in tle abave entitled cue, ,
have so absconded or concealed tberusklv., ao
that the ordinary process of law ennnotbe served
apon them : it is therefore ordered by tua Ourt,
that publication b made in the Kaieigh lleglster
f?r six weeks successively, no'ifyinit sid d fea- ;.
daots to appear at ths next term of th' Court, to
be held for the county of Wax aforesaid at the
Court House la Raleich, on ths 8r4 .Monday of
May next, then and there to plead or replevy, or
judgment proeonfeo will be entered agaiaat them, -
ana the amount due from said Uanusuees to the ,
said defendants, wi.l be condemned to the u of.
the plaintiffs. , ,
Witness, Thorns J. LUey, Uierk ot i Vowi
at office, in Raleigh, the 3d Monday of February,
D., 1867. ' .
TDOM AS J. UTLEY, Clerk. .
mar 18 w6w Pr. Adv. 313.62, " f
8'
TATK OF NORTH CAROLYN A.Wam
Cocmtt. Court of .Pleas and Quarter has-;
svons, rebruary session, , , .....
James Hurst vs. William HU'st.
Original Attachment L'tnti on Ptrtonal Propery. '
It appearing: to the satisfaction or toe voun.
that William Hurst, the defendant in the above
entitled cause, has so abgcon led er conceals him
relf that the ordinary process or the law raonot
he served on him; it is therefore ordered that
publication be made in the Raleigh Rfrhw for
six weeks, no'ifyinjr said defendant to appear at
the next term of this Court to be held for the
county ol Wak. at ths Court-boase in Raleigh,
on the Prd M'nday of May next, then and there
to blead. answer or replevy, or judgment tra
; eonfuto will be taken aeainst him, and the proper
ty levied on eondemned to the ese r tas plain
tiff's olaim. ; ' ..
Witness, Thomas J. Utley, Ckrk of said Court.
U office in Raleigh; the 3rd Monday of February.
A. !., 1857-
THO-. . UTLEY, Clerk
mar 18 -w6w Pr. Adv. .62J : ' -
s1
TATE OF. NORTH CAROLINA Cxeaasce
COUSTT.
James Allison and others, . ' '
rt. ' .'. ;
Robert W.Allison and oth en. ...j
Petition for Settlement
In this case, it appearing that Robert E. Furr,
one of the parties named as defendants la the
petition filed by James Allison and D. O Hol
hrook, administrators, with the will annexed r
Thomas Allison, decease I, and Eliisbsth J. Al
lison against Robert W. Allison, aad others, for
n account and settlement oi the testator's es
tate, resides beyond the limits of the rjtat tliv
said defendant is, therefore, notified by pahlien
ion in the Raleigh Rfchtr fur six successive
weeks, to be and appear before tha Justices of.
mr Court of Plea and Qitrter Sessions at the
ext Court, to be held fr the Conaty of Cbr- '
us. at the Courtlioae in C jneer I. oa the third
vfondsy in April next, thn and there to set pr
teedings and make defenoe to sai l sui, or la
iefautt thereof, the petition wid be kn
oneiio as to him. aad hear ! accordingly .
Witness, Josefk W. Scott, '"lerk of our said
ourt, at office the third. Uonlav in January,
v. D. 8.17, aad ta the eighty im year of our
ndependeaee. : ' -
' D7- FOR SALE. .Q
EYEKAL first-rate Mu.m, il-jf -...I I-.wkI
' Mares. All warranted t wik vll in a
agon or Ptoujrb.' Also a very Hue es-jai.
dorse broke to Harness. Apjdy to
eril J.VEi,
P luiul. '
mar lei w3t . ! - '
VJhN riA(iiii.-iB!.j',.. .
new up.)ly for tlie presaut crop t this in
valuable inp'emeul. Tj save time anl to cur
regular plaiting, every frm t should ttie'b'm. 1
r JAS. M. TOWLE. ,
mar ' ' ' . " ; . 1 ' '
- w
supply of unr sst steel rda aud lrn.
I 1
trig tmple.un', jstt rweaived at tha Fsrer's
HalL
JAJ. ML TOWLS3.
V
terprising towa.
.fir.
TV ,
'
1 ?