Newspapers / The Weekly Raleigh Register … / Dec. 15, 1858, edition 1 / Page 4
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ritiisiijEXT4 MESSAGE. . JtiUm uwm f lU View ernef .Home nErnr W an we roaupir lh condition of la Coun try kl Ih j 4 r dst with tat It WHOVJMr era at the awtinf of Cwr-, we hare inoch reason gratituie U that AbttikfY Pr iJfK, wkwa Lju mkt failed U InUrpo t our rwiief, at la iMrii eritkaJ pnod A omt. lMirj. i Um ' 3 r a lie eacuon atrlf briaren Um North and :mi oa la dangerous suLjert f alava tr, h-ad again become ao i juu aa la threaten Um j-cw and perpeutity of thsfds-ncy. Theep lJnium fur Um aJmfsaios of Kansas m Slabs wsa Um UaitM, fuUesd Ui aahappy Rgitatioa, aad Wrought the whole subject new more Wora Coareas. It ta the dira of every patriot that tca. alum of aagialAgoa xuirhl Us adopted, aa tmU reiacrveihs e.idunaal fcxxa Um States, aad ft tJ Um territory where U Lagitiautaly blocd Jfjch aaa Uma doe4, I ub happy to Mj,urvJi Um aixranpiishrawnt of this object, jjr.n Um last ioa of Cbngrea, . - - -. . . rss kajra inmost. - t ' Tb aps Coart cf the United Sutee ha J jrtnoiiiJy eeaoed. that mu . 1 merlraa etixecs Lave aa eeael right ta Ute 1a to Um Territories w La tare to aeli m property aderthe laws of an y cf th Stales, and to hola each property there un der th frhA!Mhip the acWJ toottitaUa, ev lootr m Um VarrttomJ eoaditioa shall remaia. Thrs it ow a wall etabliahed patftup, and tha fom&ng of Um last eMkn vera alone waa ting to grv U franical rffart. TJi prlfidpU aaa bea rertcbu, la aoma form or oUter. by aa .alowat uaaaioKxa Tota of bxa fcouaaa of Cangraaa. Uiat a Urritory u a libt to rotzM. ieit. Um Uaioa tbr aa fraa aralart &taU,aaconiiagtatW will f a mavitj of lu paofU.. -Taa joat aqaaQty of ali Um bUXaa kaa Uaa baa rioi katad, aad a fruit ful aouma of daagtraaa ducoarivie aeaon Vhm has VV klto-auea baa oea Um UnArial bniiacr of roar Uf proeenlint ouUUa ofaAs4,lLair lafliwoca ha noiara baaa aa aappy aa wiUtia thai Territory Ilal Laftto manag aad cont-ol lu oaa , aSAlra la ha m vay, without tba tawr of atUrnaJ iaflaanes. Uta ratolutioaarr TofM orraaixatioa and ail muUoo to' ta Territorial gorerameat attaUiaWd by ConTM, ba baen laally abandooed. A a natural coa aaqtaraoa, that In Territory m appMr to be traofail aad profperona, and b attracting lacraas in taoesaada of imaiigrinU to make it their hf yaoae. " The jat nofof lunate eipcricaca of Kaiuas ha aofijrced U loaaoa ao oftaa alraady taught, that yeaUtaaca It lawful auUturtty, under var tSrm of orercDaofit, caaaot fail ia tha end to prove dUaa- troua ta tu auiara uad um rroftio of the terri tory yielded obudieaca toUie law enacted by their leialatara, it would at tba present moment hare contained a larga additional population of imlua trioua aad eeterpriaisg- eitixeaa, who have been oVtarred frvm entering iu burdsra by IheeiWlenee ofciril ttriie and orjanliod rebellion. . . , It a-aa the ratUtanca of r'zhtful authority aod tha penereriiMC allempta toeetabUali a revolution ary gorerneaaal under Um Topeka'oanatiUition, . hich caoaed tha people of Kanaai to commit the grave error of refuaiag to vote lor dclegatee to Um voavetlion to frame a CnaatiUiUun, under a law not deaied to be fair and jast in its proTision. This refuaal to rota has bran the prUi&c aourca of all the eila which have fullowwd. Ia their hoa tilily to the territorial govern aient, they d'um ariad Um priotipie, abnututd .oaautial to the w jrkia; of our form of govarainaut, that a dm jontyetth-x who vote not the maj'jrity who way remain at aomv tton whatever cause must deride tha remit of aa election. For this reason, earkiar to take advaatasaof Utdrewa error, they deaiei the anUtority of the convention thus cleo tH to frame a constitution. . . . The convention, notwithstanding, proceeded to adopt a coastHutkm unexceptionable in its gener al features, and providin for the ribmUiion of tha slavery qivkUoa to a vota of IhepeupJe, which ia say opinioo, they were bound to aa, under the Xmss aad 2tabraaka acC This was Um alt-im-ronaatqwestioa which had alooa ooavalaed tba Territory ; aod yet Uta or poaaota of tha lawful government, penoatios m their first error, re frained from excrcbing their right to vote, and preferred that ala very ahould contiaua,, rather than aurrander their ravolationary Topeka organ. A wiser aad better spirit seemed to prevail be fore Um trat Monday of January last, wbea aa ectioa was bald uader the ooasUtatioo. A soa yitj of Ute people then voted fbr goraraor and Uher State ofScers, for a member of Congress aad aaamaars of Um Sta LiWure. This election was warmly coatMalsd by Um two political parties ia Kansas, and a greater rota was polled than a aay previous election. A large majority of the members of the legislature elect belonged to that party which had prevlonaly retueed to vota. The aau-4avarv prtv was thus placed la tha ascen daat, aad Um peliiical rower of the Slate waa ia their tvi haada. ' Had Congraei admitted Kan aaa Uta Um Uaioa uader Um Lecomptoa oonsti tatija, Ute legislstora might at Its first session, have submitted Ute question to a vote xt the people, whether they would or would not have a cofiveatina to amend their constitution either on the alaverv or oo any other qaesUoa, aad hare adopted ail necessary means for giving speedy ef fact to Um wCJ of the majority. Thus Um Kansas question woold bars been immediately aad Anally settled. a i( Wi . . A " Uader these drmmsUacea, I tubmiUad to Con gress Um ooasUtutioo thus framed, with all Uta atflcars already elected aaceseary to pot Um State gvrer&mefit into opcratioa, arwoeapaaiad by atroag reromasettdatfoa ia favor of the ad niasioa of Kacaas as a State. I nthe coarse of my joeg pwnue i tare nrrtr pertcirmed aay ofldal act which, ia the '' retrospert, aaa afbrded me mora heartfelt eatief action. - Its admission could have inflicted oo possible injury vb ma j MiiMBii wuif, fuw u wouio. wiiaui a Irief period, have restored peace to X ansae and . harmony to tha Union. Ia that event, the slave ry question would era Uus have been arttled, ac cordiag to Uta legaJlj-exprewed will of a majori ty of the vcter, aad popular sovereignty would thoa have been vindicated is a constitutional maa- "VTlth my deep eoavktions of duty, I oould have Grsuaa no otaar course, it M true, that, as an SviduaVI had exprejaed an opinion, both be fore and during Um aasaioa of Um convention, in favor of suhauUine; Um remaining cJauses of the coneutauoa, aa watt as mat concern leg slavery, oibapoopM. lu acting in aa oraoai cbarectar, Mtaer mviT aor aa v human auUtority had the p" Tw-s Um proceedings of the convert tsoo aad declare tha constitution which it bad framed to be a Dulltty. To have dona this would bave been a violation of the Kansas aad Nebras ka act, which left Um peopb) of lha Tenitorv "pertoctly free to form aad regulate their dotnea Uc institatioos in their on way, soljott onlv to uta eonsututloa of the UsUed feUtcs." It would equally have violated Um principleof popular sov ereignty, at Uta foundation of our iaatiuiUocs, to ioe peojeoi tea power, U Utey Utought proper to exercaM it, of coofUin gto delegatea eTocv ted byUtcsosaivrs Ute trust of framing a oonatilu tioa, without requiring them to subject their oon stitaento to Um trouble, ex pease, and delay of a eecoad election. It would have been iacpputitioa U many prcccdcnU ia our history, commencing ia the vry Ut age of Um republic, of the ad xn wiod f Tcrriionca aa Stataa intn Uta t'uion, without a previous vote of Ute people approving their cooaUf jUot. . . . , , . . , , " . : , It is to ha Uanrntcd that a question ao inaignift cant when viewed in its practical effects on Um ;opl of Kaiuas, whether decid! one way or the other, should have kindled sack a flame of ax riuant throughout the couatrv. This reflection may prove) to be a loeca of wsxiom and of wmrn Mg fr our future gukLtaoa. , rracUtaJy ,conai dJ. Um quoALoti n auoJy whether the nsopla f that Territory should 6rU come into Um Union nnd than change aay ptovtaic u ia their constitotioo net aeUa U theuoelvoj, or accomplish tha vary am oljewt by rKmaiking out of Uta Union aad ilraiutng aaUhw cvoltuiioa la accordance with their will ? la either cwa, um result would I'pr-Wy Jka ma. The oaly dJrrnoa in poutt of fact is, that Ue objact would have been aaach mn aUaiaed. aad Um pact Sea tioa of Kaa aes imorvv sfad.ly ectad, bai U bean admitted as btaudarlaw Um last teasioa af Congress. - ATS?l'am'rl?n bowver, fbr tha hama 4tt. adaakioa af Kanas. faiUl to w .v.TT prxoIioaoCor'-. They deemed it wer E ZJ.v" wypl,Iabould havskM fora. eordiailvaoauiearvU ia what has baen rail! tha Enrich C'oonnnie. aud spfri'! the "At- fur Ua emioa W Ute Ute of Kanaa" into V- ITniitn' utn Um kruu thnrrln prrticribud I rtAr-r the wrlinanra wLlc-Il avunantea Ue Len miiiton oonitUutioo.the pnoi.lt! of Kansas had rUimnl tkiublethe ouejititv of ItitlM UiHlS I tkesupfort of ciHaiuon school-4. hk-h bad Wwi twwn nreviiaalr rrantKd to any Slala enUr- ag the UnrMt ; and ali Um altoruate sections ol taad lor twelve utiles on eah aide of two railroad, lu,iehl to be ooualruvlod from the northern to UM wevwa oounoary i um im ierming Umm claims unreasonable, provided by tha act of htaj 4, ISSs, to which I have juU re ferred, for the admission of Ute State on an equal footinr with the oririnal States, but "upon the fundamental condition precedent' that a uaiorlty of Ute people thereof; at aa election to be held for that purpose, should, in place of the very Urge greats of public landa which they had demanded nr.Anr tha ordinance. acct auch rrantt as had been made to Hinneaota and other new States. Under this act, should a majority reject the pro- iwttitioa offarad them, "it shall be aeemea ana held that ute people of Kansas do nor desire ad mission into the Union with said coustltation un der the conditions set forth in said proposition.'' In that event, Ute act authorizes Ute people of Uta Territory to elect delegates to irom a constitution and State government for themselves, "whenever, w not before, n w ecrtainea py a census, auiy and legally taken,' that the population of said Territory equal or exceeds the ratio of represen tation required for a member f the House ol Rep resentatives of the Congress cf Ute United States." The de Wales thus artembled "shall first determine bv a vote whether K is the wish of Um propoved . ' . S m . .-e WV m 1 rnatato peadmittea into ui union a. aw ume. and-, If ao, shall proceed to form a constitution, and take all necessary steps for Ute establishment of a State government In conformity with the fdder at coBftttution." After Utia constitution email hava been formed, Congress, carrying out the principlea of popular sovereignty and non-intervention, have left "Ute mode . and ' manner of its approval or ratification by. the people of Um proposed State to be "prescribed by law," and Utey "shall then be admitted into the Union as a Stat under each constitution thut fairly and legally made, with or without slavery, m said constitution may prescribe. : An election waa held throughout Kansas, in pursuance of the provisions of Utia act, on the aecond day of August Ittet, and it resulted in the rejection, by a large majority of the proposition submitted to tha people by Congress. This be ing th a case, Utey are now authorized to from an other constitution, preparatory to admiision into Ute Union, bat not until their number, ' as ascer tain ed by a census, shall equal or exceed the ratio, required to elect a member to the Iloust of Rep resentatives. - , '"; f Itb not probable, in the present state of the cae, that a third constitution can be lawruny framed and preaented to Congress by Kansas, be fore its population shall have reached the designa ted number. Nor ia it to be presumed that, after their aad experience in resisting the territorial laws, Utey will attempt to adopt a constution in express violation of tne provisions or an act or Congress. During the session of 1856, much of Ura time of Congress was occupied on the ques tion of admitting Kansas under tho Topeka con stitution. Again, nearly ue wboie or Ute lt ses sion was devotod touts question of its admission under the Locompton constitution. ' Surely it is not unreasonable to require the people of Kansas to wait boiore makinr a third attempt, until tho Um number of their inhabitants shall amount to ninetT -three thousand four hundred and twenty During this brief period tha harmony of the States, as well aa the great dumb ess interests of the coun try, demand that Ute people of the Union shall not for a third lime be convulsed by another agi tation on the Kansas question, tiy waiting for a abort Ume, and acting m obedience to law, Kan sas will glide into Ute Union without the slightest ua pediment. . . . TBI TUUTOIU0 AKS VIW niT5. This excellent provision, which Congreea have applied to Kansas, ought to te extended and ron dared applicable to ail lerntorms w tile a may hereafter acek adnusaon into the Union. Whilst Congress pottos tho undoubted power of admitting a new State into ute Union, however small may be the number of its inhabitants, yet Utia power ought not, in my opinion, to be exer cised before the population snail amount to Ute member required by Ute act fbr Um admis sion cf Kansas. Had this been previously the raie, Ute country would have escaped all ute evils and misfortunes to which it has been exposed by Um Kansas question. Of course, it would be unjurt to give this rule retrospective application, and exclude a State which, acting upon the part practice of the gov ctament. has already formed its .constitution, elec ted its Lerialature and other oncers, and Is now prepared to enter the Union. The rule ought to be adopted, whether we con aider its bearing on Ute people of the Terr i tori as or npon the people of the extstlag states. ' Many of tne serious dunensiona which have prevailed iq Congreaa and throughout the country, would hare been avoided, bad this rule been establuhed at aa earner period f Um government. immediately upon tne xormauon or a new Territory, people from different States and form foreign countries ruth into It, for the laudable eurpoaeof improving their condition. Their first doty to taemeelvea ia to open and cultivate farms, to construct roads, to establish school , to erect places of religious worship, aad to devote their energies generally to reclaim Ute wilderness aod to lay the foqAdaUont Of a soarlshia and proa parous commonwealth. If. in this incipient con ditioo, with a population of a few thousand, they should prematurely enter the Union , they are, op pressed by Ute burden of State taxation, and tne mean i - necessary for the Improvement of the Territory and the advancement of their own iateresta, are thus diverted to very different pur- pOftffS. The federal government baa ever been a liberal parent to the Territories, and a generous contri butor to the useful enterprises of the early set' tiers. It has paid the expenses of utnr govern. meets and legislative assembliec out of the com' -i . . . i ibuo mmsurj, sua mus reiievea uem irora a heavy change. Under these circumstances, noth ing can be better calculated to retard their mater lal progress, than to divert them from their use ful employment, by premataroly exciting angry pouu'-ai. coniesia among uiemseives, tor the benefit of aspiring leaders. It is surelv no hard ship for embryo governors, senators, and members of Congress, to wait untillhe number of inhabi tanta shall equal those of a single congressional district. They surely ought not to be permitted a I !.i..t If . i a. - u rusn into we u moo, wun a population ic than one-half of eavoral of the Urge counties in the interior of some of Ute States. This was the condition of Kansas when it made application to do aumiuca umier.me ropeka coiutllu lion. Besides, it requires somo. Ume to render the mast of a popalation collected ia a new lerniory, at au nomogoQeous, and to unite Item on .anything like a fixed policy. Establish Ute rule, and all w4U look forward to it and gov ern themselves' accordingly. But justice to Um people of the several States requires that Utia rule should be established by coogrewe. rcn cute is entitled to two senators and at least on representative in Congress, Should the people of tha KLatea full La a Vim T.: . deal, the power devolves upon the Senate to ae. lee Utia officer from the two hic-heat candidate On the liat. Ia case of Ute J oath of ute President, the Vice President thus elected bv tha Nnn.f becomes President of the Unitnd Stalas. On all questions of legislation, the senators from th. smallest States of tha Uaioa have aa equal rote with those from the largest. . The same may be said in regard to the ratification of traaiiM. nA of Executive appointment. All Utia baa worked admirably in practice, whilst it conforms in priu aple with the character of a government institu ted by sovereitm States. I presume no Amrlr-n citizen would desire Ute shir h test chaxe-e in tha arrangement. Still, ia it not unjust and unequal to the existing S'alas to invest acme forty or fifty thousand people collected in a Territory with the attributes of sovreirctr. and nlaea thm An . equal footing with Virginia and Xew York ia th Senate of Ute United States? r or these reasons, I came 11 r recommend tha paasage of a general act which shsll nrovida tW UDOl the anoiialion of a trrrlLnri.l t.i., J, curing their belief that Ute TarritAA mt(!,. . aumUr of inhabitants which, If la a State, would Stat mn&titutiut urenaralorv to aduiisaion . into I more inclined to this opinion," oncause of tbe BP' lha Union. 1 also rMoinmiid thnl an aoopria- vere liHniwment. which - had lhenhMt senUy Jon nwy" b itiadA, I fiille tne rrexident to take ifn.us of Ute iwple of Kansas, " ' , f " -". ,.. w :; ,; vta.h arrAiRs.." .; i : Thrt prtwent coudiliou of the Territory of Utah wbeu contfaatni with what it as one year ago, b a tupject lor ooiirmtuia'.iou. it waa turn in a tale of open rrbelliou, and coat what it might, the charae'er of the government required, that this re bellion should be suppress! and Ute Mormon compelled to yield obedience to Ute coatitution, and Ute laws. In order to accomplish this object as I informed you in iny last annual message, I ap iiointed a new governor, instead of Brighaui Toucg, aud outer federal officers to talcs the place f those who, consulting their personal safety, had found it necessary to. withdraw from the Territo ry. To protect ihee cavil officers, and to aid them. a posse conutatus, in . the execution of the la wa in case of need, I ordered a detachment of Ute army to accompany them to Utah. The necessity tor adoptiog these measures ia now demonstrat ed.' On the 15th September, 1857. Governor Young iastted his proclamation, in the style of an indepen dent sovereign, announcing his purpose to resist by force of arms the entry of the United States troops into oar own Territory of Utah." By this be required au Ute loroea in Ute Territory, to "Hold Uiemseives In readiness to march at a moment's notice to repel any and all such invasion," and es tablished martial law from its date throughout the Territory. These proved to be no idle threats. Forts Bridger and Supply were vacated and burnt down by the Mormons, to deprive our troops of a shelter after their long and fatiguing march. Or ders were issued by Daniel H. Wells, styling him- M Lieutenant Ueneral, iNauvoo legion," toitam- nedo the animals of Ute United States troops on their march, to set fire to their trains, to born the grass and the whole country before them and on their flanks, to keep them from sleeping by night surprises, ana to olocxade tne road by telling trees, and deurovlng tne lords or rivers, c., ore, These orders - were promptly and effectual lv , -1 . . . i -v. i .av . i- ,r oieyea. un me ui uciooer. ioji, uie iiarmugi ra)ured and burned on Green River, three of (ursupply trains, conslstlrg of seventy-five wagons loaded with provisions and tents ror the array, and carried away several hundred animals. This di minished the supply of provisions so materially that General Johnston was obliged to reduce the ration, and even with this precaution, there was only sufficient left to subsist the troops until the first of June. Our litUe army behaved admirably in their en campment at Fort Bridger, under these trying privations, in the midat or Ute mountains, in a arearv, unsettled, ana innospiutoie region, more than a thousand miles from home, they passed the evere and inclement winter without a murmur. They looked forward .with confidence " for relief from their country in due season, and in this they were not disappointed. , 1 be secretary or War employed all his ener gies to forward them Ute necessary supplies, and t muster and send such a military force to Utah a) would render resistance on the part of the Mor mons hopeless, and thus terminate the war with out the effusion of blood. ' In Lis efforts he was efficiently sustained by Congress. They granted appropriations sufficient to cover the deficiency thus necessarily created, and alse provided for raising two regiments, " for tho purpose of quell ing disturbances in the Territory of Utah, for the protection of supply and emigrant trains, and the suppression of Indian hostilities on the frontiers." Ifappil v, there was no occasion to call those regi ments into service. If there had been, I should bave folt serious embarrassment in selecting them, so great was the number of our brave and patrio tic citizens anxious to serve their country in this distant and apparently dangerous expedition. , Thus it has ever beeu, and thus may it ever be 1 ' The wisdom and economy of sending sufficient reinforcements to Utah are established not only by the event, but in the opinion of those who from their position and opportunities are the most capa ble of forming a correct judzmeut. General John- sou, the commander of the forces, in addressing the Secretary of War from Fort Bridger, under date of October 18, 1857, expresses the opinion that u unless aJarge force is sent here, from the nature of the country, a protracted war on their the Mar- 1 . 1 1 .'i A 1 . m 1 rm , mons j pars is ine viiaoie-- x Q's ne consiaerea ne- ceesary, to terminate tne war " speedily and more economically than if attempted by insufficient means." In Ute means Ume, it .was my anxious desire that the Mormona should yield obedience to the constitution and the laws, without rendering it neceesarv to resort to military force To aid in accomplishing this object,' I demeed it advisable In April lat to deepeicb two distinguished citizens ofUteUniVod States. Messrs. Powell and Mc- Culloch, to Utah. They bore with them a pro clamation addressed by myself to the inhabitants of Utah, dated on ute sixth day of that month, warning them of their true condition,' and bow hopeless it was on their part to persist in rebellion against the Unitel States, and offering all those who should submit to the laws a full pardon for their past seditions and treasoos. At the same time, 1 asurea those wbo should persist m rebellion againlt the United States, that they must expect do further lenity, but look to be rigorously dealt with according to their deeerta. The Instructions to these agents, as well as a copy of the proclamation and their re porta, are herewith submitted. It will be seen by their report of the 3d of , July last, that Utey fully confirmed the opinion expressed by Generti Johnston In the previous October, as to the necessity of sending ranforuemeats to Utah. la this tner sum, that they "are firmly impressed with the belief that the presence of the army here and the large additional force that had been order ed to this Territory, were the ehief inducements thai caused the Mormons to abandon the idea of resisting the authority of the United States. A less decisive policy would probably hare resulted in a long, bloody, and expensive war. These genuemen conducted themselves to my entire satisfaction, and rendered , useful services In executing the humane intenUons of the govern ment. , . .. '. It also afiords me great satisfaction to state. that Governor Cumming has performed his duty in an able and conciliatory manner, and with the happiest effect. I cannot, in this connexion, re frain from mentioning the valuable services of Col. Thomas L. Kane, who, from motives of pure be nevolence, and without any official character or pecuniary compensation, visited. Utah during the last inclement winter, for the purpose of contribut ing to the pacification of Ute Territory. l am nappy to in lor m you, that the governor and other civil officers of Utah, are now performing Uioir appropriate functions witbourresistanco. The authority of the constitution and tho laws has been fully restored,. and peace prevails throughout the Territory. ' i - . . A portion of the troops sent to Utah are now encamped in Cedar valley, forty-four miles south west of Salt Lake City ; and the remainder havo been ordered to Oregon to suppress Indian hostili ties. . - -' :. The march of the army to Salt Lain Citv through tho Indian Territory, has had a power ful effect in restraining tho hostile feelings against the United States, which existed amon the In. dians in that region, and in securing emigrants to iuo rar vresi again si weir depredations. This wiil also bo the means of ostablbhiny mili tary posts and promoting settlements along the route. I recommend that the benefits of our land law and pre-emption system be extended to the people of Utah, by tho establishment of a land office in that Territory. , , . . , . ,. i . , , , t, , 1 have occasion, also, to congratulate you on the result of our negotiations with China.- - -. . . . -. . (won iuri..-o-! unon the Chilli bv Htr soiindron. n Ute capture and dtw'riu-iiorof the Barriei .'oris, to avenge an alleged insult to our flag. " The event baa proved : the wisdom of oar neu trality Our miniur has executed his instruc tions with eminent skill and ability. In con junction with the -Russian plenipotentiary, he oas -peacefully, but enectuallv, co-operated witn the Enelich and French plenipotentiaries and web of the four powers has concluded a separate treaty witn China, ot a nigniy saiuwacwy cuar- acter. The treaty concluded by our own pleni potentiary will be submitted to the Senate. ' '.;""-, ; japajt. : ';v --.; ; I am bappy to announce that, through the en-, vgetio yet conciliatory efforts of our consul gen 3ral in Japan, a new treaty has been concluded with that empire, which may be expected mate rially to augment our trade and intercourse in hat quarter, and remove from our countrymen the disabilities which have heretofore been im posed upon the exercise of their religion. The treaty shall be submitted to the Senate for ap proval without delay. . t ' 1 r OUB. BKXATIONS WITH GKXAT BRITAIN. - , It Is my earnest desire that every misunder standing with the government of -Great Britain, should be amicably and speedily, adjusted. It has been the misfortune of both countries, almost jver since the period of the revolution, to have been annoyed, by a succession oi irriiaung ana ianverous questions, threatening. their friendly relations. ' .-This has partial ly prevented the full de velopment of those feelings of mutual friendship tetween ute people of the two countries, ao ratu ral in themselves and ao conducive to their com mon interest. Any serious interruption of the commerce between Ute United States and Great Britain, would be equally injurious to bout. In fact, no two nations have ever existed on the earth, which could do each other so much good or so much harm. - -' .-; i Entertaining these . sentiments, I am gratified to inform you, that the long-pending controver sy between the two governments, in relation to the , question ot visitation and search, has - been micablv adjusted. The claim. on the part of Great Britain, forcibly to visit American vessels n the high seas in time of peace, oould not- be sustained under the law of nations, and it had been overruled by her own most eminent jurists. This question was recently brought to an issue, by the repeated acts of British cruisers, in board ing and searching our merchant vessels in the Gulf of Mexico and the : adjacent seas, .These acts were the more ' injurious and annoying, as these waters are traversed by a large portion of the commerce and navigation of the .United State?, and their free and unrestricted use is es sential to' the security of the coastwise trade be tween different States of the Union. Such vex atious interruptions could not fail to excite the feelings of the country, and to require the in terposition of the govermenL .Remonstrances were addressed to the British government against these violations of our rights of sovereignty, and a naval force was at the same time ordered to the Cuban waters, with directions "to protect all ves sels of tho United States on the high seas, from search or detention by the vessels-of-war of any other nation." These measures received the un qualified and even enthusiastic approbation of the American people. Most fortunately, how over, no collision took place, and the British gov ernment promptly avowed its recognition of the principles of international law upon this subject, as laid down by the government of ibe United States, in the note of the Secretary of State to the British minister at Washington, of April 10, 1 858, which secure ' the vessels of the United States upon the high teas from visitation or search in time of peace, under any circumstances whatever. The claim has been abandoned in a manner reflecting honor on the British govern ment, and evincing a just regard for the law of nations, and cannot fail to strengthen the ami cable relations between the two coun trios. ' ' - The British government,' at the same time, proposed to the United States that some mode should be adopted, by mutual arrangement be tween the two countries, of a character which may be found effective without being offensive, for verifying the natienality of vessels suspected on good grounds of carrying false colors. They have also invited the United States to take the initiative, aud propose measures for this purpose. Whilst declining to assume so grave a responsi bility, the Secretary of State has informed the British government that we are ready to receive any proposals which they may feel disposed to offer, having this object in view, and to consider them in an amicable spirit. A strong opinion is, however, expressed, that the occasional abuse of the flag of any nation, ia an evil far leas to be de precated, than would be the establishment of any regulations which might be incompatible with the freedom of the seas. . This government has ; i J :r . yei receivea no communication apeciiying ua : ? r, . , . A , . . ' mm- manner in which the British government would ert0 "d?ted to perpetual injury and annoy- their suggestion : and I am n;e n f1 iT'VW V51"1" P", inc of duties uniustlv exacted from" American vessels af! diffi. en" owbMH-hmwea !jn XA ba. long ago as" the year 1 844.-? The -, prim:iples upon which they; reel are 'unrRnifestly emiitable nd ict that uftnr . tvnul Ot nORflV 111 Vears. IU 1 844 they were1 recognised by the Spanish gov rnment'" Proceeding were afterwards institu icd to ascertain their amount, and this was finally Jxed according 'to their own " statement (with hi h we were satisfied V at the sum ot one undred and twentv-eizht thousand six hundred Lnd thirtv-five doilara and Bftv-four cents. JUst it Uta moment, after a delay of fourteen years. when we had reason to ex pact that this su m would be repaid with interest, we have received a pro xieal offering to refund one-third of that amount, ! forty-two thousand eight hundred and seventy eight dollars and forty-one cents,) but without in terest, if we would accept this in full satisfaction, rhe offer is also accompanied . by a declaration that this indemnification is , not foundedon any mason of strict justice ; but is made as a special fa vor, "'v."" -. - .'.;....: .-. K One alleged cause for procrastination in the ex amination and adjustment of our claims, arises from an obstacle which it is the duty of the Spanr ish eovernment to remove. Whilst the captain- general of Cuba is in rested with general despotic authority in the government ot tnat lsiana, me Sower is withheld from him to examine and re reas wrongs committed by. officials under his con 'rol, on citizens of the United States. Instead 4of making our complaints directly to him at Havana, we are obliged to present mem inrougn our min ister at Madrid.-. These are then referred back ,to the captain-g&eral for information ; -and much time is thus consumed in preliminary Investiga tions and correspondence between Madrid and Cu ba, before the Spanish government will consent to proceed to . negotiation,. M any of the difficulties between the two governments .would be obviated, and ft long train of negotiation avoided if the cap- I tain-eeneral were invested with authority to settle I questions of easy solution on the spot, where all the facts are fresh, and oould be promptly and sat- isfatonly ascertained. . We nave hitherto in vain urged upon the Spanish government f confer this power upon the captain general, and minister to .Spain will again be Instructed to urge this subject on their notice. In this respect, we ocoapy a different position, from the powers of Europe. Cuba is al most within sight of our shores ; our commerce with it is far greater than that of any other nation. including bpain itself, and our citizens are in hab its of daily and extended personal intercourse with every part of the island. It is, therefore, a great grievance that, whn any difficulty occurs, no mat ter how unimportant, which might be readily set tled at the moment, we should be oblige to resort to Madrid, especially when the very first step to be taken there is to rarer it bacs to Cuba. . . . The truth is that Cuba, in its existing colonial condition, is a constant source of injury and an noyance to the American ; people. It is the only spot" in the civilized world where the African slave-trade is tolerated; and we are bound by treaty with Great itntam, to maintain a naval force on the coast of Africa, at much expense bout of life and treasure, solely for Ute purpose of arresting slavers bound to that island. The late serious dif ficulties between the United States and Great Bri tain respecting the, right of search, now so happily terminated, could never have arisen if Cuba hd not afforded a market for slaves. As long as this market shall remain open, there can " be no hope for: the civilization .of- benighted Africa. Whilst the demand fbr slaves continues in Cuba, wars will be waged among the - petty and barba rous chiefs in Africa, for the purpose of seizing subjecta to supply this trade. In such a condition of affairs, it is impossible that the light of civiliza tion and religion can ever 'penetrate these dark abodes. . -. ; " ;- - ' -' ,'" : It has been made known to the world by my predecessors, that the United Stales have, on seve ral occasions, endeavored to, acquire Cuba from Spain by honorable negotiation. If this were accomplished, the last relic of the African slave trade would instantly disappear. vWe wouldnot, if we could, acquire Cuba in any other manner. This is due to our national character. All the territory which we have acquired since tha origin ot the government, has been by fair purchase from France, Spain, and Mexico, or by the free and vol untary act of the independent State of Texas, in blending her destinies with our own. This course we shall ever pursue,, unless circumstances should occur, which we do not now anticipate, ren dering a departure from it clearly justifiable, under the imperative and overruling law of self-preservation- '. . ... ' .... t .,i..,'.v The Island of Cuba, from its geographical po sition, commands the mouth of the Mississippi, and te immense and annually-increasing trade, for eign and coastwise, from the valley of that noble river, now embracing half the sovereign States of Ute Union. With that Island under Ute dominion of. a distant foreign power, this trade of vital im portance to these States, is exposed to danger of being destroved in the ume of war, and has hith- t:tution last framed, by military power,. .and. rhos who man tain the authority of that const i Ui . ion, : The antagonist parties each hold possession different States of the republic, and the fortunes f ute war are constantly changing.. Meanwhile, be most reprehensible means have been employ ed Ly both parties to extort money from foreign ers, as Well as natives, to carry on this .'ruinous .ontest. ,The truth-is, that' this fine country, blessed with a productive soil and benign climate, has been reduced by civil dissension to a condi tion of almost hopeless anarchy and imbecility. It would be vain for this governments attempt io enforce payment in money of the claims of American citizens, now amounting to more than ;en million dollars,' against Mexico,' because she t destitute of all pecuniary means to satisfy these demands. . . , . Our late minister was furnished with ample porters and instructions tor tne adjustment of ali pending questions with the central government of Mexico,, and he performed his duty with zeal and ability, - A he claims of our citizens, some of them arising cut of the violation of an ex press ro vis ion of the treat v of Gaudaluue HidaLro. and oth era irom gross injuries to persons as well as pro-. perty, nave remained unredressed and even unno ticed. Bemonstrances - against these grievances have been addressed without enect to that govern nient. Meantime, m various parts of the repub lic, instances nave been numerous or the murder, imprisonment, and plunder of our citizens, by dif- lerem parces claiming ana exercising a local ju risdiction : but the central government, although repeatedly urged thereto, have made no effort either to punish the authors or to prevent their recurrence. - Ne American citizen can how visit Mexico on lawful business, without i imminent danger to his person and property. : There is po adequate brotection to either ; and in this respect our treaty with. that, republic is almost a dead let ter. . V.V. - -.. , .; " 00NCUTDID IW 00 JfxT.J " ( - siM"aMaMsswsasiswsaaaMaaaiss STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA U preme Coart." J' The Attorney General vi. Clayton Moore and others. f Information to vacate a grant - - ' It appearing thatSlade Smith wick and William H. Oerdon, defendants, are not residents of this State, it is ordered that publication be mads for six weeks in the " KaJeigh ilegister, commanding tbem to appear, be fore the Supreme Court of North-Carolina, on the 24th day of January next, at the Capitol in the eiry of Ra leigh, and plead answer er demur te said information ; otherwise, the same will be taken . aa contested by them. -' . Test, ' .. . ' - : ' ( ' E.B. FREEMAN, Cleric. Raleigh, Dec 1, 1858." T ; dee 4 w6w " FREE fi .VTHE I'NIVBKSITV J-' . of MEDICINE AND p0Pn LAR KNOWLEOE, , 1 .PHILADELPHIA, PA., ' Manufacture and aeU the following M.Jin,,,, . TONIC MIXTURE tor ,b. cu . Ague, etc. UI" f .Byrup of BlarkUrry K fu SW" I TT t !i w - - . WW' - J "may ror Lung CompUi,,,. , ROWAND'S fur tb. u' RsstlOB, a 14 a 41 n....; t i. . 7. KoreEves, "... Ear ache and IWU -. Teothache, ' Few and Arua. in . Puis;) ' v" ",nn . . -. u Cholera, ete. J.4C.J. C0WLE3 are proprietors ia K c have the following agents for their sale U fa. C. DeJourneft, Trap Hill; Sa'mMi Bunker Hill; A C. McIntoh, Taylorsrill. 1 iln: Tancavrilla : Di-. John Ha V j' . fAl- 1.7' " '.. -7 .7 - ".uni: J.mu Allen-; Milton ; T. Goodinr, Newberne ; James ... WILU. VMV ...ti . .. : - j.'irvii wiuiam m. xerraoee, Einaay wrore : biri i u Abbotfe Creek ; Traaaon T. Zevely, Salem: F. S, Love, Webster R. Barmi A Son, Helper, Davidson Collar i W. H Fy'twiii,: iril n ii .' A Bro., Plaffluwa: hi i 7 " """' nsuitt; W I PoUok.rill,;R rF"u ana br M. O. Bradley, WUmtnrtoaf Henry Culpeppir, Eli-.LK atyj SaUerAeld A Williams, Hoboro'VaiJ nf rei, x.oraage; wuilam Long, KookuiKham- H iV Moseiy A Co ainton ; W. A. Lash, Walout dr.- j 4 A. C. Cowles, Hamptoavaie; Lacas A Q. J, u Moors. Uu. uomiDoro'; jj meaemiaa amitn, Centre: P Harton-KlkvQle. : Address, . : J. A C. J. COWLPq lalyrtej , WUkesW.NTc. lAjOTlCE, Tn AT application w ii, be Btsde to the present aesaion of th. I.i... of North Carolina for a aharter te ioeorporj, ,b. Christian Gold Mining Company in Mont.. county. v 7 Y " " dec t;4 ' SELECT SCHOOL, RALEIGH, If. C. THE NEXT SESSION OFTHIS SCHOOL WILL open on the 6th of January next, under the se perrision of Mrs. H. B. Bobbitt and Miss & Partridge. Terms per session of five months "as follows : " i English branches, first class, - : J y $1 5 06 second class, k , ' -; t 00 third class. ' : 10 00 French and Latin, each, , w - : . .iw. . 10 00 Musio on Piano and Guitar, ' , 20 00 Drawing, Painting in water colors or Grecian, 10 00 fainting in Un, . IS 00 Board per month, ; ' ' '" ' 12 00 ' Payable half in advance, ' dee. 11 w2m. L.EASBURG MALE ACADEMY. H. A. B0OKRS, Principal. THE EXERCISES OF, THIS INSTITU tion will be resumed on the 2nd Monday of Jan uary, 1859, and continue twenty -one weeks. Boys will be prepared for the Collegiate coarse. There is a tri-weekly stage line from Barksdale's Depot, on the Richmond and Danville Railroad, via .Leasbarrto Hillsboro'. . m CLEANSE ANI C'l'RE KXPEHSES. Board, including washing and fuel, per month. Tuition, Languages, per session, , , dec 8--w4w,v sy. ".-' . :': $ 8.00 20.00 12.50 V ALUABLE LAND FOR SALE, WITHIN 1 A MILK Or" THE CAPITOL - THE SUBSCRIBER OFFERS F0R SALE twenty acres of valuable land, near the residence of tho late Judge SeawelL The land ia covered with original growth, and presents one of the most elirible as well as beautiful building sites to be found in the vicinity of this city. Being situated jost without tne corporate limits, it would enjoy all the immunities of a residence in the city, while it would not be subject to city taxation. For farther particulars, apply to Thomas Jenkins, Raleigh, N. C, who will show the property. 1 W. H. HOOD, doc 11 tf Eagle Rook, Wakeeo N. O. propose to carry out their suggestion inclined to believe, that no plan which can be de vised, will be free from grave embarrassments. Still, I shall form no decided opinion on the sub ject, until I shall have carefully and In the best spirit examined any proposals which they may think proper, to make. I am truly sorry I cannot also inform you that the complications between Great Britain and the United Dtates, arising out of the Clayton and Bulwer- treaty of April 1850, have been finally adjusted..,, . y. , . t ..-.-. ; - i - - . - rj At the. commencement of your last session, I had reason to hope that, emancipating themselves from further unavailing discussions, tne two gov e'nments would proceed to settle the Central American question in a practical manner, alike honorable and satisfactory to both : and this hope I have not yet abandoned. In my last annual message. I stated that overtures had been made by the British government for thia purpose, in a friendly spirit, which I -cordially reciprocated.--Akeir proposal was, to withdraw these questions irom direct negotiation Dei ween tne two govern ments; but to accomplish the same object, by a negotiation between the Rritish government and each of the Central American republics whose territorial -interests are immediately involved. The settlement was to be made in accordance with the general tenor of the interpretation placed upon the Clayton and Bulwer treaty by the United States, with certain modifications. As negotiations are still pending upon this basis, it would not be proper for me now to communi cate their present condition. A final settlement of these questions is greatly to be desired, as this would wipe out the last remaining subject of dis pute between tha two countries. - Our relations with the great empires of France and Bussia, as well as with all other, governments on the continent of Europe, except that of Spain, continue to be of the most friendly, character. - - .'. OUK BKLAT10KS "WITH SPAIN.'"-" CJ TATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, IC7 Bertie Uountv Court of fleas and Quarter Ses sions, November Term, 1858. " .- . ' " .. - "' Mary Hlggs . John Kitchen. ' - - Attachment. ''';' '. . It appearing to the satisfaction of the Coart that the defendant is not a resident of this State,: ft is therefore ordered that advertisement be made ia the Raleigh Register, for six successive weeks, notifying toe saia aetentant to appear at tne next Term of this Court to be held at the Court House , in the town of Windsor, en the 2nd Monday in February, 1857. aad replevy the property, and plead to the Plaintiff's action, or judgment final will be rendered against him for PUwtuTs debt. ' v ; : - Witness, Wa, P. Gnrley, Clerk of said Court, at Windsor, the 2nd Monday of November, A. D, 1858. ': - v. . v. . . WM. P. GURLET, nov24 w6wv . ;. ; .-'--i.- ' : . O. C. C entitle tbem to elect a anembcv of Coneres. it ' a of the Inhabitants to be taken, and ufoond suffl- eteat, taea by the terms; cf this act to aa&oitte wrrgoeaa "a thciz own wit". sn fr& OCB CBIMXSS TBKATT. . You were informed bv bit laat annus. mtmm that our minister had been instructed to occupv a neutral position in the hostilities conducted'by Great Britain and France aeainst Canton. Ila was, however, at the same time, directed to co operate cordially with the British and French ministers, In all peaceful 1 measures to secure by treaty those just concessions to foreign commerce, which the nations of the world had a right to de mand. It waa impossible for me to proceed fur ther than thia, on my own authority, wi hout usurping the war-makinsr rower. whi-h un der the constitution, belongs exclusive v to Con- iwsidea, aler a careful examination of th na ture and extent of our grievances, I did not be lieve they were of such a Dread nc and avrra-. ted character, as would have iustified Convi-aaa in declaring, war against the Chinese emnire. with out firat making another. eaxneBt attempt to ad- . With Spain our relations remain in an unsatis factory condition.- In my message of December last, I informed you that, our envoy extraordina ry and minister plenipotentiary to -Madrid had asked for his recall; and it was my purpose to send out a new minister to that court, with spe cial instructions on all question pending between the two governments, and with a determination to havo them speedily and amicably adjusted ; if that were possible. This purpose has been hith erto defeated by causes which I need not enume rate. - ' : ' , The mission to Spain has boon Intrusted to a distinguished citixen of Kcntcky, who will pro-, coed to Madrid without delay, and make another and a final attempt to obtain justice from that government. .. y "-j-. -.. Spanish officials, under the direct control of the captain general of Cuba, have insulted our na-r tional flag, and in repeated instances have from time to time inflicted injuries on the persons and property of our citizens. These have given birth to numerous claims against the Spanish government the merits of which have been ably discussed for a series of years, by our successive diplomatic representatives. Notwithstanding this, wo have u arriToa at a practical result in any single in stance, unless we' may except the case of the Black Warrior under the lata adminintratinn . and that presented an outrage of such a charac ter as would have justified an immediate resort to war. All our attempta to -obtain redress have been bafflud and defeated. The frtquent and oft recurring changes ia the Spanish ministry, have been emploved a reasona for delay; We have been compelled to wait; again and again, until the new minuter ahall hv had time to investigate the justice of our demand.' 1 , y r - - Even what have been; denominated "the Cuban claims," in which more than a hundred of our citixena are directly interested, have furnished which ought to be of the most friendly character must always be placed in jeopardy, whilst the existi ing colonial government over the island shat Ire main in its present condition. . - . Whilst the possession, of the Island would be of vast importance to the United States, its value to Spain is, comparatively, unimportant Such waa the relative situation of the parties, when the great Napoleon transferred Louisiana to the Uni ted States. Jealous, as he was, of the national honor and Interests of France, no person through out the world, has imputed blame te him, for ac. ceptinga pecuniary equivalent for this, cession The publicity which has been given to our for mer negotiations upon this subject and the large appropriation which may be required to effect the purpose, render it expedient, before making an other attempt to renew the - negotiation, that I should lay the whole aubject before Congress. xum a vsuecuuir ueceaBaryag 11 may become In dispenaible to success, that I should be entrusted with the means of making an advance to the Span ish government immediately after the- signing of the treaty, without awaiting the ratification of it by the Senate. I am encouraged to make this suggestion, by the example of Mr. Jefferson pre vious to the purchase of Louisiana frcm France, and by that of Mr. Polk in view of the acquisition of territory from Mexico. I refer the whole sub ject to Congress, and commend it to their careful . consideration. v I repeat the recommendation made in my mes sage of December last, in favor of an appropria tion "to be paid to the Spanish eovernment fnr the purpose of distribution among the claimants in the Amiatad case." President Polk first made a similar recommendation in December, 1847 and it was repeated by my immediate predecessor in Afecemoer, loos, a entertain no doubt that in demnity is fair by due to these claimants under our treaty with Spain of the 2tth October, 1795 ; and and whilst demanding justice we ought to do jus tice. An appropriation promptly made for this purpose, could. not fail to exert a .favorable icfla ence on our negotiations with Spaiq. ' OXTB BELATIOSs WJTH MXXICO. Our position in relation to the independent States south of . us on this continent, and especial ly those within the limits of North America, is of a peculiar character. The nor titer n boundary of Mexico is coincident with our own southern boun dary from ocean to ocean; and we must necessari ly feel a deep interest in all that concerns the well being and the fate of so near a neighbor. We' bave always cherished the kindest wishes for the success of that republic, and ; have indulged the hope that it might af last, after all its trials, enjoy peace and prosperity under a free and stable eov ernment We ,have never hitherto interfered, directly or indirectly, with its internal affairs, aad it is a duty which we owe to ourselves, to protect the integrity of its territory, against the hostile in terferance of any otherpower. Our geographical position, our direct Interest in all that concerns Mexico, and our well-eettled policv in regard to the North American oontineut, render this an in dispensable duty.. :' v. ; -.-. J . Mexico has been in a state of constant revolu. tion, almost ever since it achieved its indepen dence. One military leader after another has usurped the government in rapid succession ; and the vario'is constitutions from time to time adop ted, have been set at naught almost at soon as they were .broclaimed - The successive governments have afforded no adequate protectkn,either to Mex ican citizens or foreign resident. ' aerainst lawless violence. - Heretofore, a seizure of the canital h Ta UNAWAY . SLAVE.-.TAKKN tli awn a military chieftain, has been eenerallv follow I XX committed to the Jail of Davidson Conntv. a. by at least the nominal submission' of the eountrv 1 1ro woman, who says her name is CHARLOTTE, w uu run ir m uriw pwioo, DUX not SO at thai o 7m . '""R" ""'Vi " iuen. STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAT ham eonnty Coart of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, utovemner xerm, tsaa. .. Tbomas B. Harris. Administrator of Amy Bine-ham. decM, v. James H. Grant and wife Mary, Edward Cbambers ana wue Anna Jane, aad 'alia A. Far row. . .... ' Petition for account and aettlement.".' It appearing te the satisfaction of the Court that James H. Qraat and wife Mary, who are defendants, are non residents of this State, it is therefore ordered by the Court that publication be made for six weeks successively in the Raleigh Register for the said de fendants to make their personal appearance at the next Term of this Coart, to be held for the county of Chat ham, at the Court-house in Pittiborongh, on the 2nd Monday of February next, to plead answer or demur; otherwise, said petition will be taken pro confeto as to them. , ' ;. . -A.; . .. j Witness, R. 0.' Gotten, Clerk of oar said Court at of fice, in Pittsboroagb, the 2nd Monday in November. 1858. , .. . . R. C. COTTEN, deo 4 w8w Pr. Adv$5.C2 ' -, . - C. C. C ' RICHARDSON'S , . -1 . IRISH LINENS. DAMASKS, , DIAPERS, Ac CONSUMERS OP RICHARDSON'S LINENS, J and those desirons of obtaining the Qeanine Goods, should see that the articles they purchase are sealed witn tne tali name or tne Brm, ".. . v r - -. Richardson. Son. & Owdea' as a guarantee bf the soundness and durability of the UOOdS.: . . . .. . f... . .v ' - xnts caution is renaerea esseauaiiy necessary aa large quantities. of inferior, and' defective Linens are reppared, 'seasoa aler season, and sealed-with the name of RICHARDSON, by Irish Houses, who, re gardless or tne injury tans inflicted alike on the Amer ican consumer and the manufacturers of the genuine liooas, wui not reaaiiy abanaon a business so profitable, while purchasers can be imposed on with Goods of a woruuess ebaracter. ,i - J. BULLOCKE A J. B. LOCKE," v ' Agents, 38 Church St, New York. sep 20 wlyfae w. a. non. a oo, Bar Early Copies I ' - ' vy HOW RKADT IRK POETICAL WORKS Of EDGAR ALtAX POE, Beautifully illustrated with more tba w. ONE . HUNDRED ORIGINAL - DESWN8 By Darley, Birket, PicksrsgUL TennieL Cropary, lag : r. - ; gait and Madot: .-. And engraved in the finest style of Wood Engravlag, - ay uwa, aurroa, jsvaits, are. ' - Splendidly bound Price Six Dollars - A few eontea ... f - v. ! tfHH.u- tirs- tvh .... . r X Also, the fifteenth edition of POE'S COM PLETE WORKS, in Pour Volumes. lXnaw- Price $4 50, containing the Tales of the Groteoqae end Araousque , vronaenui otories or tne imagiii&uon ; All his Poetry ; The Story of Arthur Gordon Pym; and a complete collection of all his contribuciona to mo Magasine. JSdited by RUPUS W. GRISWOLD, U. D., with nitices of his Life by J. R. Lowell and N. P. WllliS. ' Vv,v!--,':;,. ..,;...,CV..' - Sent by iiaiL postage prepaid, oa the receipt of price. ; . . ,., J. 8. REDFIELD, Agea. -. . .-ri: -f.V-"-. 14 Beakasaa StrtL' s' oct23 2m$i a. a. r. co. New kerf., present crisis of Mexican affairs. A civil war has been raging for some time throughout tha remih. t:.. .i . i a . ; : ' 'i uKt vtn.msa ubb uuouat gfixuaxusfu tae city ot j Said alare ia about a vaara old. above madtam aio. and very blaok. Upon proof of property and pay aunt of cbats, she will be delivered to the owar, , - .Vfi.f!,,. r....V BE- IJ,'SBBSF.nSS NOTICE, THAT APPLICATION HIM - ba made to the prerent aesaion of tbe North Car. olina Lsgialatare for a charter to incorporate " Cv thage Lodge, No. 181, of Ancient York Maon,Mlorl tad at Carthage, Moore eonnty. dec l4 AVER'S CATHARTIC PILLS ' (SUGAR CO A TED,) .... - .. - aaa made ' - - o THE" BLOOD .. , . . THE SICK. Invalids, Fathers, Mothers, Phrsiriania ; Philanthropists, read their E fleet , "' r and jadge f their irtnes. ,--' -A ..r FOR THE CURE OF Headache, Sick neadacae, Foal Stomark. , i Pirrsacaa, Pa., May 1, lsij. Dr. J. C. ArRR Sir Vjf have been repestetllr rursd of the worst headache any body ean hare by a doss sr two of your Pjlla. . It seems te arise from a foul ilom ach, which they cleanse at once. If they will cure oth ers as they do mo, the fact is worth knowing. , - Yours with great respect, r-;: v- - r . Id. W. PREHLE, . , . v , Clerk of Steamer Clarion. Ililious Disorders and i.iver Complaints ' -DarAaTMEaT or thb Ihtisior, I , ' , WAsamevoH, 1. C, Feb. 7, 1868. ( Sra : I bave asod your Pills la my renersl and ho- pital practice ever since yon made them, and cannot hesitate to say they are the best cathartic we causa, ploy. ' Their regulating action oa the lit er ia quick and decided, consequently tbey are aa admirable remedy fur derangements of that organ. Indeed, I havs imiija fonndaeae Of biliout diteat so obstinate that it did not readily yield to them.' ' . , ." Fraternally yoars, " . - ' ALONZO BALL, M. D., : Physician of the Marine Honpital. . Dysentary, Relax, and Worm. Post Office, HaarLisp, ) ' . , Liv. Co., Mica., Nov. 16, 1S54. . Dr. 'Aver: Your Pills are the perfection of msdi eine. ; Tbey have done my wife more good thsa laa tell yon. She had been sick and plain g away for mon'thi. Went oft to be doctored at great expense, but got to better. She then commenced taking your Pills, whirs soon cured her, by expelling large quantities of worn (dead) from her body. ' They afterwards cured bar and our two children of bloody dysentary. One of ear neighbors had it bad, and my wife cured bint with two ; doses of your Pills, while others around ns paid from five to twenty dollars doctors bills, and lost much tint, without being cured entirely even then. Such a anadi eine as yours, whieh is actually good and honest, will b prised here.. . , - GEO. J. GRIFFIN, Postmaster. Indigestion and Imparity of the Blood. From Ret.' J. V. Him, Ptutof of Advent ChureX, ': t: ::. -v, Rotlom, ', Dr. Atkr: I have ased yours Pills with sitrsordi nery suocess in my family and among those I am rallsd to visit in distress. . To iwrulate the orsani of digestion and purify the blood they are tbe very beat remedy I have ever known, and I caa eonfidently recommend them to my friends. ' ; ;-. . Years, -, j J. V. Hiaits. ! Warsaw, Wyoming Ce N. Y Oct 24, 1855. Dxar Sib : I am using your Cathartic Pills ia bit practice, and find them an excellent purgative to clsanw the system and parify the fountains of the blood. JOHN G. MEACHAM. M. D. Erysipelas, Scrofula. KiagV Evil, Tetter, vTaaaora, aaa salt Kneant. . : From Forwarding IfercXant of St. Louit. Dr. Ana : Tour Pills are the waraeoWof all that b great la medioiae. They have eared my little daojhur ef uloereus aorea npoa her heads and feet that bad proved incurable for yean. ' Her mother had beea leof grievously afflicted with blotches aad pimples op bar skia and her hair. - After oar child waa cared, she slat tried your Pills, and tbey cured her. ABA MOBUKIUU. ;' Rheumatism, Neuralgia, and Gont. From tho. Re. Dr. Hawbn of tho Jf. E. Chwrrk Pulasei House, Savannah, Oa Jan. 6, 185. Hohorxd Sir i I should be ungrateful for tbe relief your skill has brought mo If I did not report my tu to yon. A cold settled la my limbs aad brought oa -cruciating neuralgic pains, wh ich ended la'chron io rasa- matism. Notwithstanding I bad tbe bast of bjm ciaas, the disease grew worse, entiL by tbe adjrire ef your excellent agent in Baltimore, Dr. Mackentie, I tried vonr rills. . xneirenecu were slow, but tare, rj persevering in the use of them, I am now entirely wait Sbitatr Cbshbxr, Baton Rouge, La., 6 Dec., 185S. . Dr. Atkr t I have been entirely eared by your Pill of Rheumatic Goat a painful disease that had afflirted me for years. ' TINCENT SLIDELL - For Dropy, Plethora, or kindred Cent 1laints, requiring an actios purge, they are aa excel, ant remedy v . For Costiveaeae or Consumption, apd s a Dinner Pill, they are fgreeeble and effectual. Fits, Snpprrssion,- Paralysis, laflamma tion, and even, Deafness, aad Partial Uliad ess, have been cared by the alterative actioa m these Pills. - Mostof the Pills in market conUin Mercury, wbifb, although a valuable remedy in skillful bands, U danger--oas in a public pilL from the dreadful eoneequence thai , frequently follow its incautious aaa. These contain ns mercury or mineral sabstanee whatever. 1 . AVER'S CHERRY PECTORAL. yon tbk rapid cuaa of Coughs, Colds, Hoarseness, . Influraa, it roaehitis, Whooping Cough, Croup, Asthma, Incipient Consnmptiea, and for the relief of consumptive patients in adrsliced stages of the disease. . - ' - We need not speak to the public of IU virtue. Throughout every town, almost every hamlet of Amerioaa States, its wonderful cores of pulmonary com plaints have made it already known. HJ, fcw trtlb families in any civilixed country on this eontiacnt with out some personal experience of its effects; and f" yet the communities any where which have not saw" them some living trophy of iti victory over the uptie aad dangerous diseases of the throat and longs, n nil it ia the most powerful antidote yet known to maa fr the formidable and dangerous diseases of the psl" aary organs, it is alao the pleesaates and safest rrnttij that can be emuloved fur infants and ronne wrson. ' ' rents should havo it in store aeaJnat tbe insidious enemy that steals npon them nnprepartd. . We havs abandsai grounds to believe tbe Cherry pectoral saves more lt by the consumptions It prevents than those it rum- Keep it by yoa, and cure your eolds while they are sn" ble, nor neglect them until no human skill caa ro4''r the inexorable canker that, fastened on the vitsl youf life away. All know tha dreadful fatality oi disorders, and as thev know too the virtues of thu rt- edy, we need not do more than assare them it i made the best it ean be. Ws spare no cost, no car , se toil to preduce it the moat nrfect possible, and th afford those who rely oa it the best agent which var skill ean furnish for their ears. PREPARED BY DR. J. C. AYER, Pwetlcal aao Analytical ChemisV Umii, Mass., , ARB) BOLD- BX ... . Ajttlat. Cxsxlatsia tbia dty.. Hi; i 1 I 1
The Weekly Raleigh Register (Raleigh, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
Dec. 15, 1858, edition 1
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