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i; -I - VBLISHEDBT 1
. ErrrOK PBOPKISTOR. AT
I.OO a"er. Payable iu Adr&Bce,
i.bO if paid doriaz sabscrintin
ki.OO at Ike End f the Ya-
" l'nwrp by party rg to lir like brothers."
LEIGH, X. C4
SA,TUKI'AT FORKING, JAyT"4, ;i64
. :-.. : : : ; I
liOT. MCREUEAD'S SPEP.rH n.V THE
! i; .JDNTILLE CONNECTION, i j
j -"-We didlxo have the pleasure of boariag
the speec made by Got. Morehead, In the
ifbusa of rpmmons, some days sinoe,'in fa
vor of thdeharter for a Railroad from Greens
boro' to JJaoville. : We learb however, from
a friend, that the worthj Governor entertain
ed tie II suae daring hilf the time he ,w'bj
oo his legs, with iSeries of brilliant sarcasis
at our expense, i As some of the things said
by GovyM. were accirately reported to ua,
we might, di3 weiihoose, retort siroasm fori
sarcasm and the Gjvernor might Idarn tof-
preciatethe aJge that"they whoplay at bowl
niust expect rubbers.' . 'Bat we have some
thing moTetabstatjtial thtn a sneer or a sar
Cism to say. Noj will we take any notice bf
the charge of "filial ingratitude" to our na
tive Sute, brought against " ua. by Gov. ,
farther than to say thafthe allegition js
simply silly, purely nonsensical, unworthy if
Govi Morehead Vwell eaned reputation for
godd sense, and by no means com plimentary
to the intelligence of the House he .was ad
" dressing. r"rom .this charge upon us of filtjil
L - . 6 i:
We bate a ngnt to infer that liOV. Wore-
AjheadJ .after receiving th' .highest honors of
North Carolina, believes, he is discharging
daty "filiAl" gratitude to'Ais native State, I
by dirting the .trade or JS'orth Carolina iq
to yirginia, as the eoun'ty of Pittsylvania, in
Virginia the count v. with which he seeks to
t T i a i.t' J " . "T
oaconaeotea oy xianroaa naa tce nonor, as
we are informed, of giving lnm-Tirth. Bit
we wiU not press this, but turn , to sonie oth
matters. . r-
. r matters
j Gov. M
issue wit!
Morehead was prudent in not. joining
with us as ' to the aoouracy ef
, our : reorj- pf the substance of his re
luarks to the meeting in I'etersburg. He
said,'we are told, that he would not deny
V having said what we attributed to him, fir
f the did not recollect what he aid say, but tn is
he would say,that if he made those rematks la
Petersburg be ade them nowhere e;
I he would, dery "apy one to say that be' ever
While advocating the Central Bead in North
Carolina, disclaimed any intention after that
j work was secured,. of getting a connection
'l with" the; pan ville Bold, Here again the
r worthy jGovernorV "memory" bai been
5 treacherous," and we" must refresh it wish
another'ieaf from History" here it is:
On lb 14th U April, 1349, an Infernal Iai
j provement meeting was held ia the city of Rafl-'
igh wiiich was presided over by James Iredell,
' AV.; V. lioiien, Esq., acting as Secretary. ' Res-.
onvun3iere a loj4ed strongly favoring the Cen
tral BaflVad Scheme,' and Delegates appointed to
attend " taefRailroad Con 7ention to, cieex at Salia
buryjane Mth,. We" make the following e t
tract frbqT the report of the proceedings of 1 1
meeting asublished m the Raleigh Register
the 25&bjf April, 1849, which were written o it
K Ttfr Holden -the Secretary of the meetin?:
hfanft
. j. upending the consideration of the resolutions,
, "r;tior Hosted made some remarks, and closed fcv
culling Governor Morehead, who arose ampd
the hearty .applause of the meeti ng and proceeded
to addres it- In the brief limit necessarily al
lotted to these '.proceedings, we shall not attempt
- anTthing; like a sketch even of this g.Ttlemarj'.s
. reiiarfe. i W wish every citizen in this commfi-
liity'could-Bave been present to hear them. TJe
- tlwelt at length upon th ad vanta(;f-f lnternkl
-IniproveeieDt generally alluded to the immense
importance of mechaniol labor in all it diverr-
liea forms, and show. by familiar illustrations,
how superior mind was to mere matter, in mot
ing madiinery to practical results. ; He. poiptd
!fo Massachusetts, o Rho2e Island, to Georgia, to
-Tennessee, and1 to other States where the people
'i have gone fully into Internal Improvements, aid
weVe rapidly realising prosperity and wealtfi ;
f . and "he. invited ;those who heard him to bestir
j themselves, and hot to permit the golden opportn
f ' " nity nbw held.out to pas unimproved. ' lie smi
that at one period when fie could nam no hope thft
I I gveji. a charter a thnt granted to the Central Rail
' ' road Company equ'd ever fie obtaxned;he had favor -'
ed ' p-e DaiteUle and Charlf'tte nchtmc, with a vtete
" -simply ofjituiiig -an otittct jnarket fr his c
1 aian of the State but vcith the Central . Railroad
". i WM hkwlliyth 1'utjied, prbvhied it could ontylbe
' .xizistrueted. The count' west of this-" Orange,
"(Juillordj Randolph, Rowan would do their, full
j shVe: lu his opinion, if suitable arrangeraeat
(.ouldbe madff in th subscriptions of stock 'hy
wi ttld gradf; the road through thir territorie?; and
tiU bng the case, the onljcquestion was a: to get
tirig the Road through and out of Wak county
Wrhat would "A'ake and Johnstoiv da T Wbiiid
tbfy gradi tho Road iwithin their .limit?- If so
h thought he could Jven4ure.the. opinion, most
cot i Cut .iy venture that the work would be. done."
"After Mr. Thomas had conclu-!.?d, Gov. More
head attain addressed the uv?iin particulaily
in rt-lason to th "pojiostHl , coutmuniatl(h by
wav-of the Gitston lioad with tlve City l Nbrfolk,
3 - I I .-" I- ' t I
; Here We find, that within a few hundred
j .V-yar Js ofj the very j spot, at .which ie ; defied
any .one to.say that he ever disjlaimei aay
7 j; - intentiott of ' asking a cinhec i
' V Iaavilia road after thCnrral
ion with -the
roal. was se-
, en red he dil most tli-incrlj inakj9Uch dJs
cfaimer.l Yes.'tere, iulbe capital 6f the
S:ate, he di 1 niskie preefcely the dieclaimer
in regard ft) a ftanvi'lecaaneetion which we
avow be'uuds in PUriburg, andweVXid
the fact report?, not in-the toiamb'.e Ra.-It
ligh Register of the present day, st which
Got. Moreheai turm : up his "olk&sio nose
With so maoh scorn, bat ia the Raleigh Beg
iater when' in its "high and palmy, state," and
when ie .demanded Goy4 Moiehead's entire
ionfidance! ! ; I
TN But this is not all.' Go?. 'jTorthead was
not theonlj distinguished, man who avowed
thqt if the Central Boad was ?ired, no
connection with the Danville Boa J would be
asked, as oar friends wiil see bj reading the
annexed additional fleaf fronl1,HistorJ:', 1 "
j After the adjournment of the Legislature of
18419, in the March following, John A. Lil
ngton,. Senator from Eowan and Davie, H. C.
j Jones, Commoner from i Eowan, and Bufus Bar-
finger and Joseph TV. Scott, Commoners from
Cabarras, issued an address to their constitu
ents, from which we make the following extract ;
j 'Fki.eow Citiziks t Having taken an ac
tive Jart in the Legislature, in procuring the en
actment of a Cfiarter authorizing the construc
tion of the North Carolina Railroad, in order tn
prevent a m;sTnstructron of our course, and in
vrder that that Important act itself may be prop
erlv understood ;and appreciated, we deeia it ex
pedient; to. give, a bnet history pf its progress
through the As&embly :--to et forth" its probable
fffecU upon the condition of our own country
pen, and its claims; "ujku their favorable consid
tration. " i ' C r i
' ,lltis known to most bf you that'previously to
taking our seat in thf?i lte Oeneral Assembly,
whilst yet among you, e, as well a most of the
Westerr members, wt!b declared advocates of a
Charter to rnnko a Railroad from Charlotte o the
town of Danville, in Virginia. With great zeal
rrd in Vgood faith we set out in an endeavor lo
accomplistt thw purpose This pledge, and this
fcrtdeStvor, were prodicatnd upon what;weregard
3 its a fixed fact, to wt: that the Railroad an
ttorizfld. by the yirinia Charter from Richmond
to Danville, would be sceedilv made, and thai no
I'plaJt of uncertainty rested upon thalevenU. We
jiaa noi1 oeen long in iie cuy oi xiaieigu, uww
ie?$r, before we found oiit that the eventual suc
cess of, that measure was extremely doubtful,'and
from all the information-we have been able to ob
tain in relation to it, we are co ra polled to rest
upon, the conclusion thit it either-neYerwill be
mid", or if. made at all, it w'H be so long before
tt is done, as to make it follv in us f wait for its
execuiion, oeiore ve kuempi soiwuims ior nur
1 ojen State.
e discovered also, that piany pa-
Lfriotic and enliehtefaed sons of North; Carolina.
f (n V . - r.atMAtiM an4 Anlthf Am a4 ivrlvr n
averse to qi enierprisc ehicK-vould- barry ihe
bade of those JerHU roqumt, iniuLdtrections, , itn-
m.'d'ateiy bcvoiuL ihe, borders of our state.- They
Jtnd long AO1 a and deplored th vant'of a comru-
nUy of fedxng . arid- interest octween the .Western
$nl EjasierA portionsof.the-$fatc : they' knew
ieU. as ire all kuric, that our. enfeebled condition
is, in dyreat measure irii to this unnatural 's
frangenientt and .Uicti strvngly deprecated a pl-an
Shich ' teas forever to perpetuate this state of
dugs. Thy said they thought they coul(, de
mise a-sheme which wouldnswer all the purposes
of agriculture, ind at the same lime prevent this
urancc and alienation between brothers. Thy
said it was true, that unless something was off. rd
that might betier claim bur sanction, tbey had no
right to stand jintjur way, and prevent us from
jhelping ourselves in any such manner as we
ceuld with our own mean's ; and that if this more
favorable alternative was not offered trtthe West,
they "f ould a-quit-sce i the grant of the Charlotte,
and Danville Charter, hey pointed also'to ihe fact
when we should arrive at Rhhmond we ware
still 180 lailes frpm sea, and that such a market
would, by no means, answer our agricultural pro
duction. We were. . therefore called Upon to
pause, and we did-rause, to see whathis alterna
tive .might- be. After the schem,-propo"ed in
the Governor's message was rejected.-and all hope
of adjustment seemed to have vanished,: this
ichmor aUentral ICauroau from Ujiasboro to
Charlotte was proposed by the Senator from New
Hanover, 1 with the ad-cice and consent of some of
us and otters numbers of both Houses, from the
East and the West ; The leading .features of this
scheme are, to start at a point where the Railroad
that runs from Wilmington to the Roanoke river
intersects with Ihe Neuse, ft. wit, at or near Golds
boro, ia Wayne County, (it being the head of
navigation on that river") tnence to rue through
Raleigh aad Salisbury to Charlotte. The act fur
ther provides 'hat whenever one million of dol-.
lars is tken in' stock by individuals, the State is
to subscribe two millions, i It also, makes a provi
sion : by which : the Raleigh and Gaston
I Railroad, (now the entire property of the State,!
will B sa veil jroru ui'er ruin : iuo provisron is,
that one half of the stock of this road shall be
surrendered tothe former stockholders, and they
be released from their liabilities (which are 'very
grievmis) :lipon condition that they put five) hun
dred; thousand dollars worth of work upon i the
road. Thi Central scheme bad the one advan
tage over all others ever proposed in the Councils
of our State, of drawing , together and harmonising
the diseordarU and king alienated divisions of onr
State: It presented the further advantage of
failing in with the tide of travelling, atjd, of supply
ing "the wanting .link" in the chain of Railroad
that stretches (with this exception) from the
Lakes to the waters of the Mississippi. -It had the
advantaee also,- of conducting us (with only about
twenty-five miles digerence in distance) to Rich
mond, where our chosen scheme, the Danville im
provement, proposed carrying 'us ; and over nd
above this, to Petersburg, to Norfolk, to Raleigh,
to JTewbern and to" Wilmington. It promised to
indemnify the State in the-large outlays which
had . been roade in the two Railroads already in
operation, in bnjging up the value of the stock.
-U called for atuch less money from individuals,
and therefore, seemed much more likely to suc
ceed, than the other. Norfolk, 2fewiern,-and
Wilmington, are all near .'thosea-board, and are,
therefore, 'for all grain, mueh butter mtrketa
thanj Richmond could bei. Wilmington, inv par
ticular, is t the best market for our. inf rior country,-,
of any" port in the .Southern States. Vpon
tne lehle , the alternative1 in th't scheme, embraced
Jar -tnore than' we askta or expected.. Who that
loved jthe Old. North' State, who that rejoiced in
her pride and strength of character, coald hah
between opinions? Who could doubt or hesitMe?
We d'd not. We gave up, at once, our preference
for the Danville Charter, and in so dfiing, werthink
'we harrnet the just erpectaiations our chnHlt-
veuls, And .f nil the frx'n-is of wesern Carolina.
TVo j think, too, that in so doing, we haveropfned
& wv for th redfrnntion fif,riiir d.vlinirir lor-
Umis ' '
. ' '
W e could if we chose go on and pile proof
upon proof, to show that all the ' argument
used forthe Central road was based upon the
ground that the road waa to develope North
Carolina's resources, build up North Caroli
na marts, and in a word be for the interest
j of Nor. h Carolina, leaving the benefit to be
j derived from it by any j other State to be
purely a contingent beriefit we might refer
i to the dinner at which Gov. Swain eavehis
toast of the marriasre of the East -and the
West, tc Gov: Morehead's Wajne county let
ter. &cl, i.c. But we think we have estab
lished our position, by proving that the Cen
tral Boad was desigaed solely for ihe bene
fit of North Carolina, and that if ' a eonneo-
ion with the Danville Road was contempla-
ted, the design waa not only studiously kept
from the knowledge of tbe people, but abso
lutely disclaimed., We might here stQp, but
as wa are a christian V man, : "and desire
to do good unto those who cruelly and
despitefally use ntf we intend to restore
Gov. Morehead's memory to a recolleotion
of the past. We learn that in his speech, he
alluded rather sneeringly to : the subscrip
tion of seventeen thousand .dollars which lie
ays . was made in Petersburg to the
Central Boad. Another instanoe of .'treach
erous memory" whtoh "another "leaf from
History" must; refresh. : We find this leaf
in the file of the Raleigh Register for 1850,
then commanding Gov, Morehead's confi
dence. It ia in the shape of an account in
the issue of March 18tb, 1850, of the pro
ceedings of a "Bailroad convention" held at
Hillsboro' on the 26tb of February prece
ding, and at which Gov. Morehead took
a prominent part. Among other proceed,
ings, a committee reported the, amount of ao-,
tual subscriptions to the Central road is fol
lows: i
In the county of Bowan $8,000, David
son10,000, GuUford 10,800, Caswell 2000,
Alamance 16,000, Orange 11,300, Wake
12,000, Johnston 6000. town of Petersburg,
Va. 27,000, Bockingham,500r-making in
all $53,000." . ' ' :
From this report it will be seen that
Gov. Morehead can now afford to sneer at
a subscription which was 10,000 more
than he ; said it was, and nearly a third
as much as was actually subscribed by nine
other communities at a time when the Central
Bail Boad was at an extreme pinoh at a
subscription which was within $5,400 of
trebling the subscription of his own county
of Guilford at that time, and fifty-four times
as much as the county of Bockingham sub
scribed. . f
But if Gov. Morehead can sneer now, the
Hillsboro' convention of 1850 did not sneer
at the -subscription of the town 'of Peters
burg in 1850, for we find the following
among the ptoceedings : "
' Mr.-Phillips introduced the following
resolution : Resolved that the counties of
Rotvln, Cabarrus, Guilford and Davidson
the city of Petersburg, and the towns; of Wil
mington and Newberne have laid the State
under an obligation which can never be re
paid or forgotten.' -This Resolution was
also adopted."
To show the conditions pf affairs, and the
procpects of the. Central Bailroad, as pain
fully realised at the tim? by this now sneer
ing Governor, we. quote from the proceed
ings of jtho meeting the following extract : !
Governor Morehead stood at the back
pfth President, and looked the picture of
despair ; silence pervaded the assembly, save
the whispering of the zealous friends of the
Boad, urging others to join with them in ta
king tbe remainder of the stock,"
(Graphic description truly of pale fear
and wan despair.") '
' " Mr. Thomas "said he would like to know
what was the matter with Governor More
head he looked very pale. A man by tbe
name of Cleveland was once travelling in the
North-west, and unfortunately his borse took
siok and died. While the poor fellow was
grieving over his dead horse, a little market
boy came up, and seeing Cleveland ( in dis
tress, he dismounted, and after walking
around the horse, he put on a very knowing
look, and said, "he is dead, and that's all
that ails him" the Goverhor.'ieminded him
of Cleveland. He could say to him, "its
idead, and that's all that ails it."
No sneering at the Petersburg subscrip
tion then, no intimations of a Danville Bail
Road connection at that time not a bit of
it. , But quite another thing. "The Gover
nor responded from his heart to) the vote of
thanks to Petersburg for her. liberal sub
scription. : .' ;.
i We have replied-jthus far to Gov More
head's remarks concerning our position. We
have not of course adverted to bis charge
that we alluded to what transpired in a, com
mittee. x That was too bald to impose on
the most common understanding, inasmueh
as we were not in the committee room, (e ven
if the" proceedings of the committee were re
garded as confidential which we utterly de
ny) and derived our information of what be
did say,- from sundry- persons;, or in other
words, from common report.f I "
When we feel in tho humour for so doing,
we iwill resume the argument to show that
the Central, and other Boads of North Car
olina, together with the established improve-'
ruent system of the State, and all the hopes
ortwietLlor atccmnlishine anvthins crorosed at hs in-
i . . " 7- '. . r' ' I i' , :
ception as an equivatenworaneiargeldebt
incurred, will be materially injured, Ifnot
j destr0Ted fcyShis Danville connection, j ' p
j- va the mean time, we say to thesubsom
! bers to the Bcgi"ter- who have stopped their
papers on account-of its oppdsition to the'
Danville cormecjion, as well as to those who
have threatened to "stop if the opposition is
persisted in, that we shall do ourf duty care
less of jpowqnences personal to ourself. We
have attempted to avert a. blow at what we
believe to be the best interests of tbe State,
and we shall, continue to attempt to do' so j If
in doing so, we shall ourself be struck down,
we shall not be . the first, cor .will we be the
last , who has paid a penalty for defending the
right, and endeavoring to avert the wrong.
Col. A. C. Pinley, Cashiet of the ' Exchange
B i kof Clarkaville, MeJdeuburj county, Va.,
die-l o the?5Ui.iflV
THE STANfiARDANDTHE DANTILLE
; We hayp beenrepeatedly asked, why it is
that the "standard has maintained so stnqi a
silence in reference .to-thJ measure of the
Danville connection. J.t ig a leading paper
of the State, published at the seat of"Govern
ment, and well posted on all subjects of do
mesUo in'erest, and yei, when an important,
a very important measure is; up for action
before the Legislature, that paper is stricken,
quoad hoc, perfectly dumbi Wa have heard,
that' the Senior Editor of the Standard has
assigned forita tacturnity the rea?pTj i that
the paper is the organ of ; the Democratic
Partij of the- State, and ought not to inter
fere with measures of this character. Now,
this reason if a9signed--ri! no reason at all.
Neither Whiggery nor Democraoy enter in
to the question at all, asVis abundantly
proved by the fact that Whigs and Demo
crats vote for or against itwithout any, the
slightest reference to party politics as for
example Messrs. Morehead and Settle, the
one a Whig and the other a Democrat, are
zealous for it. If the c6urse of the Stan
dard is to be influenced by the fact that as
the. organ of its Party in the State, it would
be improper in it to speak out on measures
of a' peculiarly' domestic nature, we may
look forward to a continued case of lock-jaw
on its part, cbncerning.every. measure of do
mestie legislation which is now, or may be
hereafter before the Legislature. And thus
will be presented, an anomaly no less strik
ing than this that an influential Paper, re
ceiving a liberal support from the people of
the Stated and. from the Treasury of the,
State, holds it to be its duty to devote all its
energies .to the maintenance of the po wer of
its Party in reference to federal party ob
jects, to the entire ignoring of all State con
cerns. ' '. . 'I
THE LEGISLATURE. ,
. No business has been done in either House
of the General Assembly sinoe Thursday last.
The Speakers Messrs. Clark and Settle
have regularly gone through the motions"
of calling their bodies to order, but wijh no
other result than to count the members be
fore Yhem and adjourn. The' former gentle
man had fn his dignified body -only two at
tendants on one day. It is nor. probable
that there will be anythiug like a working
asser&blage before Monday. On Saturday
the two Houses meet in the Commons Hall to
inaugurate the Hon. John W. Ellis into the
Gubernatorial Chair.
- Naval Depot iyr NoRt h Capoiiva. .We copj
ihe following from a late number of the Norfolk
vArgv:
We are pieaed to l?a-n that Secretary Toucy
will isue an order for the Bard of Examiners to
report without further dalay on tha sites for a Na
val Dep,'t of construction in Norih Carolina. The
rich coal and iron. mines in Chatham county indi
cate that as the .favorite spot ' An attempt will
be made to unite with this depot the national
foundry auUjorised by Congress."
In the Wilmington J ouraal of W ednes
day, there appeared the following telegraphic
dispatch.
CAPTAIN WILKES' REPORT. ',
Wahinoto, D. C. ,Dec. 29th, 1858.
Captain Wilkes of the Navy, chairman of the
Commission appointed to examine the mineral re-
f ion on Deep piver, N. C. reports rich and ine'x
anstible deposits of .Coal and Iron in Chatham
county, This report favors the Government pro
ject of establishing a Naval construction Depot in
North Carolina.! i s t - 'y ; ' .
In view of these 'things, will not the Leg
islature .give the fostering aid of the State
to the Fayeteville and Coal Fields Bail
Boad?. ' :
.' i ' SUPREME .COURT.
. This Tribunal commenced its session in' this
city, on Thursdjiy last. Judge Boflin ap
peared and qualified as one ' of tbe Judges.
The Court then proceeded to elect a Chief
Justice, when Judge Richmond M. Pearson
was elected to fill that honorable position.
The applicants for license to practice iri tbe
County Courts of the State, of whom there
were twenty-five", were then examined, 'when
licenses were grafted to the following, four
of the applicants being rejooted :
' James L. Ball, Elizabeth City, N. C.
L. D. Starke, . ;
Frank Vaughan, " - - ' j
Jesse Wilson, Hertford, Perquimans;
Nat Allen, Warren. ' , I
C. F. Lyon, Hertford.
Geo., W. Blount, Nash. '
'' Ed. Sanders Parker,, Johnston.
Thos. S. Kenan, Daplio. '
Lewis W. Howard, New Hanover.
Allen B. Parker,' Harnett.
H. C. Jones, jr.,' Bowan.
Sam. M. Brinson, Newbern. V
" James Bulla, Ashboro', Randolph. .
E. J. McIverv Moore.
Thos. N. Hill, Halifax.
George Gregory, Greensboro'. .
" John Balston, . Missouri.
P.B. epruill, Warrenton, N. C.
C. W. Spruill, .-: . '
N. S. Patterson, Franklin.
Fjresh and Fine Oysters. We return
our thanks to Mr; Charlie Biid, back of the
Express Office, for & gallon of very fine oys
ters. Mr, B. is ndw receiving some of the
doest oysters we have ever seen, lie receives
-them fresh every day, on the arrival pjF the
trams,: ' ; -W,'- :
The wife of Warner Epes, in Chesterfield, about
four miles, from Petersburg, was burned tq death
is her bed on Saturday night, one was smoking
a pipe uid. went to sleep, and the bed. took. fixe.. '
BECEJrT PUBLIC ATIOiNS.
Tei Mikistrt or litrs. By MAsiA LorisA
UHableswokt, author of Ministerihsr Children,
etc.. etc., New Torkr ID. Appletoni & Ca, 346
348,and Broadway. 1858. .' . I ;;. ""
We have received trim the publishers, Messrs.
Appleton, & Co., through Mr. W. L. Pomeroy,
bf this city, the above highly interesting and in
structive work. This work is designed to show
the importance of ctdtivating a self-foirgetting and
chrinian-like feeling in the minds of this, young,
and points out the pleasures to be derived in min
istering to the necessities of vthers. It brings In
striking contrast the alacrity of those', who areev
er alive to tbe wants of their fellow men, with the
upineness and. negligence of thos who can ne
ver find an opportunity of doing good. Theaa
tb or shows, too, thai in rearing up girls, it is more
beneficial to their, mental faculties to developa by
a hellthy exercise the physical energies, than to
keep their'minds in a continual strain in the school
room. But we do not think that , many of our
i oAro; ng school misses bf the present day have
much cause to complain of an over-exercise of
their minds, for there J scarcely on putof ten of
tiiose who graduate now-a-days ! who are capable
of inditing a composition a page in .length with
out having half a dozen glaring grammatical er
rors therein. r. - ..
1 Thei heroine of this book is described , as a girl
of an' affectionate disposition,-a3 gay as a lark, but
very pious. We command te work to the pe
rusal of our lady friends, as it will doubtless prove
a source of profit to all who! read it. irlt'. can be
obtained at Mr. W. L. Pomeroy's. i
j h ' . d :
! i HARPER EOR JANUARY.
The January number of Harper's Magazine is
a'capital number. Its list of contents ehibrace seW
eral iriteresting articles It can be obtained of
jV. LJ Pomeroy, to whom we return our thanks
foj- tle number before us. As this is'the begin
ning lof a new year, there is no better j time than
now.to subscribe. Mr. Ponieroy will receive sub
scriptions !at the.publisl er's rates, We copy from,
the January number the following i'Song for
New Tear's Eve," whidh is the production of one
of our best American pets. . . I
4 SONG FOR NEW-YEAR'S: EVE.
.. j BY WILLIAM jcEXLXN BRTAKT.
-.: slay yet, my friend a moment stay
" ;Stay till the good old year,
So Ion? companion of our way,
Shakes hsnds and lea ve3 ua here;
i; . Oh stay, oh stay, ' -TT
One. little hour, and then away, 'j
Th year, whose hopes were high and strong.
Has now no hopes to wake ;
Yet one hour: more of jest and song
, :For his familiarjsake. j,
i Oh staK oh stay, J ;
0e ioirthful hourj and then away,
The kindly year, his liberal hands!
Have lavished all his f tore. .
And shall we turn from where h stands,
' . Bcaiisq be gives; no more? (
t Oh stay, oh stay, . '
; One grat&fiil bourjajid then away 4 .
Diva bnehtly canle and calmly wBtt
jWjiiie yet -he wis our guest ; ' : ,
How cheerfully the wek was spen'. I , . f
How sweet t he seventh day's rest.
. Oh stav.'oh stay. : ,'( '
One good bo,ur more, and then away.
Dear friends were' with us, some who sleep
' Beneath the coffin lid : 11 '
What pleasant memories we keep
Of all they said and d'd !
Ob stay, oh stay, .
One tender hour, and then' away.
Even while we sins; he smiles his last
- Arid leaves our sphere behind" ;
The good old year is with the past:
" Oh be the new as kind ! . j
Ob stay, oh stay,
One parting strain, and then away
Extensive Bobbery. On the night
before Christmas, when all ; through tbe
house, nothing was stirring,, not: even a
mouse," some adept in the art of jstealing,
noiselessly entered tjhe rooms of several of
the boarders at the Yarbroufb House in tbi
city, and. appropriated to himself everything,
in the shape of money and gold watches that
he could lay hands on. One gentleman lost
about $300 and a gold watch, and Several
others lost smaller, amounts. Altogether
780 and . three gold watches were stolen!
No clue to the chief; has- yet been obtained.
It was doubtless the work of some one expe
rienced in the business, wh6 must have been
supplied with skeleton keys, &e., for aU the
doors of the rooms that were enterec.. were
found securely locked in the morning.,'
CONGRESSIONAL PROCEEDINGS.
Thursday, Dec: 23, was the last day of Congrpss
for the year 1858, both branches having adjourned
over until the th of Jajntia'y. In the j Senate a
bill was introduced Tv. Mr. Crittenden, of Ken
vas introjucea Dy.if. tjntter.aen.j oj: Hen
r'Jsnd referred to ihe Judiciary. Committee,
ating'the manner Jof the election jof TJ. S.
tucky
regiilatin
Senators. The creditors of Texas had! tbe time
within: which they must present their claims e-
iendod to Jan. 1, 1862. Ah attempt wa nade!to
bring (up th Agricultural College bill, btijt it failed.
It was voted to giveapiinsion of $3Q to the widow
and family of Col. Trumbull, The Senate, on re-i
assembling, wjll occupy their newJJajl In the
House, a large, number of .biUs and desolations, on
a variety of subjects7we "einiioduced, and referred
to the. appropriate Committees. A Special Com
mittee of five, on motion of Mr. "Taylor, if New.
York,; was ordered to investigate the ccc unts of
the late Superintendeiri of Public Printinj;.' The
Committee of Ways and Means were instructed,
on motion of Mr. Taylor, of Louieiann, o inquire
into the expfdiency of irepealine the atj limiting
the sum at which smallj coin shalllbe legal tender;
Mr. Blair, of Missouri, 'asked, but did nptiobtain,
leave to introduce a resolution declaring the de
cision of the Supreme Court iri the Dred Ucott case
extra-judicial, illegal and yoid.and asserting that
Congress should "vindicate its right to legislate on
Slaverv in the territories. The Civil, Naval, and
Legb-lative, Executiveand Juditisl Apprppriatioa
hills were, reported from the Comailttee
krf Ways
an Means.
In connection withtha confirmation o-f the nar
yal restorations.in Executive Session of the Senate,
ion . WiBdaef day ; after" tne- reopening of thej doors, a
joint resolution was passed Creating temporarily
the brevet grade Of Admiral in the United States
Navy, with a view to J confer it on Commodore
Charles Stewartftbe oldest ofilcer in the service,
as a.ecGmper fcr hiing been wrongfu
lj treat-
ed by the Naval Retiring Board. The
rank a
to be abolishedaftex his death..
CARDINAL WALJH AND CITIZEN HOL
( DEN LOCKING HORNS.
i ' : TniL ' - . i . A.' a "J m J
"j A Geavx Chaegs -The : Editor; of the War
rentes News, writing to his paper from Baleigh,
under date Decempr-3 1st,; says :, .. . ,J
! " Skice writing the above, Mr. Faribault, acob.'
league bf Mr. Haywood, has introduced a resolu
tion of inquiry into the right of several ioembers
to hold their seats. It is to be regretted that this
ill advised measure has been Introduce by a De
mocrat. As a party , we will be neld aocounuble
for that delay in the public business which will
be the certain consequence of this resolution. Not
will Mr. Faribault gain, in person al reputation,
for the impression ia general that ptqu tat the de
cision ' n Haywood's ase, has been th only mo
live. This may do him Injustlcil, bat tetaeasurw
will, be remembered and discussed when bis ex
planation is forgotten. The tceasura is under
siod u striking specially at Mr. Sttle ; tbeothar
names are merely a cover for an attack on the D
mocratic Speaker.1 If it cyme from a political op
ponent it would be considered as a matter of
course j but coming froip it joroessed friend, itbas
disgusted even those Jwno felt bound on prin
ciple, to make due inquiry into the allegations." "
The above 'contains a grave charge against
one of the' ; representatives from .the coast; of
Wake. The charge is, that actuated by txmt pique
and not by a sense of public duty, Mr. Faribault
has taken an .".ill-advised" step, whichliaa dis-;
gnsted" a portion of the Commons, and the result of
which can only be "delay in the public business."
And coming as it does from a " profewed friend'
. and, a professed Democrat, this charge is more se
rious than if it had emanated from one of the op
position. : : jj ' I i -' -
Now we have.no idea that this charge is (true. -We
belie ve, in the first plac,: that,whatever may
be the constitutional law in the cases referred to,
and whatever the decision of the Commons, Mr.
Faribault was actuated by a high sense of public
duty; and that "other names" were not used mere
ly as a cover for !an attack on Mr. Settle. Nor is
it true that the " impression is general that pique
for the decision in Haywood's case has been the
motive" for this movement by Mr. Faribault.
Grant that it is true, and what are we to think of
the action of the Commons in directing a reference
ot iQ oases embraced in iitr. Farioau't's resolution
to the Committee on Privileges and Elections ?
Can it be possible that the; Commons, laboring un
der this general J impression as to the unworthy
motive of the mpver, wold have ordered a re
ference of his resolution .to a committee ? i r
We do not propose, heever, to argue the ques
tion as to Mr. Faribaut's molives,or to go into the.
subject matter of his resolution. Our only pur
pose is to prote si against the injustice done Mr.
Faribault by the; flows, and to expresss the belief
that the House of Commons contains no jnem
ber more honeti than Mr. F., or more uniform
ly disposed to d j what h'ej thinks is right.-
'.-.-'. j For thk "Reoistxk.
Mr. Editor c Among the many beautiful
presents to gladden the hearts of our children at
this happy season, I kniw of none having, as
strong a claim on an inhabitant of this State, and
especially oi inw ciiy, as ino volume eniiuea
A Weath" from the.Wriods'of Carolina.". '
' The' design of the work' and the literary matter
are by a lady of this cityj, whose genius, manifest
to all in this production, and evinced to her friends
in several departments of Ithe arts,1pot all the Cares
of a large family-and a reiponaible position,; have
been able to repass p while another lady of this
city furniahedtlie colored drawings from which
the beautiful flowers have been engraved. 1 .. -
The author his presented thefruit of her labor!
to the Church Book Society; it is therefore oh her
part, an offering of pity jaa well as of taste- and
tlent to swell the amount of the good and beaur
tiful things rf the fSoasoiji." .; h .
The society have showd ;their sense of the value
of the gift by the expense! and pains which they
have bestowed apon the tolume. Its paper, typa.
and above all, exquisite representations of the
flowers, make the book a treasure in its externals.
But after all, the stories fdr the children constitute
its chief attraction and merit The style is singu
larly Clear and animated ; the spirit i? the - spirit
of love and cheerful pietyj; the lessons are wise,
yet admirably adapted to children; and the whole
is suegestive, of jtbe'brighiness, and freshness, and
fragrance of the!; woods the mselves in a charming
morning of May. , j ' ' ; . . ; ''
Let all the friends of the young see that, their
little favorite have,aTnor heir, Christmas treasr
ures "A Wreath from thaj Woods of Carolina."' "
FOR TBI EEGISTIB. ,
TRUSTEES OF N. C. UNIVERSITY DR.
M. T WADDELil, OF 'STAND Y.i -. V
Mr. Editor ;-I have heard with pleasure the
above named gentleman spoken of as a candidate
for one of the thirteen Trustees to be appointed
for the N. 0. University. jfTfais election is one of
no little importance, and I do hope that the Leg
islature' will manifest thej same liberal spirit ex
hibited in 'the : appofnftneit of , Common School
Superintendent, and not suffer the politics of a man'
to be made a test of his qualifications. ,
.' Dr.- Waddll is a finished scholar, and an ac
complished eentieman ; and would fill the office
with tbe dignity, and discharge its several duties
with that zeal becoming tjhe incumbent of so im
portant a trust, j ' - FEDEE.
M ApR B I ED
On the 21st ojf 'December, 1858,. in St Luke's
Church, L,-ncOliton. by the Rev. Chas. Bland,
Dr. JNO. W. RICHARDSON to Miss MARY
ALICE RAMSOUR, daughter of Mrs. Dr. Al
exander Rauspcr. . . j" i ' -
Near Rolesviile, on Thursday evening, the 23d
of December, 1858 by John Liooh, ' Esq.,'. Mr.
WILLIAM Pi KING aid Miss ELIZABETH
YOUNG, daughter of IsdM Youkg, Esq., all of
,Wke. . ' ' -'"' 4 ''Ci
Tbe city papers please cjopy. - .
In Chatham fcoun'ty, od the 22nd of December,
by the Rev. JoHNfTlNiNO, MRiENOCH CLARK
to MISS WINNIE ANN, daughter of Josxph
GcKTER,.Esq. ': i ';""'.' '. ''v
" Iu the same county, on ;he same day by J. W.
Hatch, Eq., MR. ROBERT JOHNSON" to
MISS LOUISA I HEARjN, daughter of Joh
Heark, Esq. i : -7" - v I,----
) ; DIED, . J:- 'C' '
At the residence of Charles L. Hinton, Esq., in
this County, xta the 22nd i Inst.J DAVID, infant
son of Major David llisTos. '. .
In Windsor, Bertie county, on the 1 5th of De
cember, Miss Penelope Gfay, aged ?8 years. ;
Her passage into another' life was a calm one,
her system" having yielded rather to the infirmi
ties of old age than to actual disease. We can
remember but fw old persons who so attracted
one's aflectipnat interest yet without impairing
the veneration due her jage and virtues, j Xhe
young forgot all but a reverend regard, in her
cheerful'; conversation and her lively ; sympathy.
with the"" passing incidenti of the hour j whilst all j.
liked to bear tier recall with an tbe lonaneca oi
old age events long past. We shall long miss her
i.ar nr. a nna mniu tha am lirttrht links, whiph
bound'ua both to the pastand the future we shall
miss fle' worsniptm attention in cnurco oer rua
dy sympathy iwith-t everyj good work 1 "4he lesnorm
or her placid "Id age'.: .Her name will long be a
favorite one in a'largecirele of relative!, who now
"mourn tbeir loss yet herjgkin." whilst ber mem
ory will long form an important part in the his
tory of that communiryt wa wmca sue oas netb
aolonga&anu&ea.
UiTUJKl rJSAL,E ACAAax j i
':' ' ' Oxford Grauviile Co., S : 'V-
THBrNEXT-FESiSION will onmwnce'oa Moa-';
day ths lrfli day of Januarj, 1S59. ThaTras-f
Ues ia nmkbjg this aanounotment, would AtU thsm- '.
salves of the occasion again to wobmmtnd tkiA IdiU-,
tution to the pnblio as sery way! worthy ia aa mi
Dnt degree, of eontinaed ooDfid&'os and patronage. .
It has twos ia chart of Mr. Samtt4 I Vaabl, th ',
prMni iTiactpaVfor a period of fonrteia yeatvand ,
it Is bat Jiut to aim to y that hU'haretK and -analtfieations
as a toaohor baVo ba provan by th
ucos which has att- ndd bis iutntetioas, to bo of ( .
no roavoa order, and, tntltls him to ,p'soe tho, ;
fotomost rank of thoso who are egagod .la ths bcsU ,:.
wt of edacatioa. Tho systam of instroctioB H Jalna- .
takiag attd taoroasa, and tbf Knm of tturtii a .
braco saeh sabjoets as are anally taught ia fessal -oaomlM
of tbo tost olaoa, .' : . "1 '
AppUsatts for adaisioa should taado in aa
Taaoo, aa all oommunicatioai addrosstd to the P'ia- '
dpal at CxJexd. i vvv: - ' '-V-'X''-- -
';u;';S:;.r'1w:;;::;-
"'y' 1--V . ' ::,:-.X, "'.,, PresideaV;.
, " Oxford, Jan1 L 'W. w8w :'..X. . .'.jl ; .
MOPNt IDA SELECT CLASSIcIl
;m JOPH VENABUS; A. Panroiau ?
THI SCHOOL WILL BE OPENED ON M0N
day tk 17th T Jsaaary,: 16." Sitsatod ml ' '
aula Wott from Oxford, lu ioeality i oligiblo,;th ;
neighborhood moral, aad . ospocUlly. fro from th
vices which an so oommon to villagot. .; - .' j. : .' . '
The ooorta of studies, pursued a this Institution, is -r
designed to prepare yoaag men for admission Into any ,
of our Southern, Collogw, or to givo them a practical1
English Education. . t .-.,' . '
The Principal was graduated at tho University ef
North Carolina and can produce the highest testimo-
nials of qualification. ; 1 !:' ' '
The gcholastio year Jis oompoBedof two terms of;
twenty-one week each. - The pHco of Board and Tuit-, .
ion is Sixty-five dollars per term, " ' , f ' . 4
Application for admission should be made m ad-'
van co aad all eomu animation 'before tho oommeace- !
raent of the Session, addressed to the Principal at Ox-' t
ford, but after, to him at Oak Hill, Granville oousty,
N. C. i ''' 1 LJ-
BKvaaas'TC Faculty of the University N. C J. H.
Horner, Prinoipal of Oxford Class. and Math. School,
Prof. C Q. Brown, Kev. T. J, Horner, Rev. T. U. Fan.
oetto, Hon. R. B." Gilliam, M..V. r-' Lanier, Eso 7;
January 1, '59. wlw V.'- ,;
KEW, BOOK.
, WREATH FROM TBE j( . j
WOODS O F OAR OIi I NA,
ILLUSTRATED WITH COLORED f ' X
Engravings of Native Wild Flowers.
' ' For pale by
H.I. TURNER.
- N. C Bookstore-, ,
" '-' 4 - ' j - '
, Raleigh, Jan. I, '69
4-
' -35 OR 40 NEGROES FOR SAE." '
A' 8 THE AGENT AND ATTORNEY1 TF WIL-.
liam J. Walke, I shall offer at public auction, at
Gwysburg, in. the oounty of Northampton, Nnrthtar-, ,
oli&a, on Wednesday the second day of February,
1859, thirty-five 'of forty negroes, consisting-of men. '
women, boys and girls. Molt of them are farm bands
Ad are familiar with the cultivation Of cotton. Such - ; :
a lot of slave U rarely offered at public sale, and .
the terms will be accommodating The place Vf sab I .
is muasdiatoly at the junction of the Pettrabftrg and
Seaboard and Roanoke Rail Roads, withia two mLlMf
of Weldon and accessible by Rail Road .from all parts 7
of the county. ' 7' 7 " . .7.'-'
j i . I DAVTD A. BARNES. ,
a- BUndard copy weekly 4 weeks. "
n
' J THE LIVER INVIGpRATOR 1 j
P REP A RED t B Y: DB. SAN FORD
7 Compounded Eatlrely From GUnISt . 7
TB ONE OF THE BEST PURGATIVE AND .:
X. .Liver Medicines now before the public, that acts )
as Cathartic, easier milder, and more effectual than i
any other medicine known. It 1 not only a Cataartle, .
but a Liver remedy,' acting first on the Liver to eject
its morbid matter, then on .the stomach and bowels t
carry off that matter, thus accomplishing two purposes
effectually, without any of the painful feelings expo,
iieaoed in the operations of most Cathartics, it,
strengthens the system at the same time that it purges -it
r and when taken daily in moderate doses, will ,
strengthen aad build it up with unasaal rapidity. , ;
The Liver is en-fl
tbs prinoipal. regulators
when it pertVrmi its funo- ;
the. system, are fully dJ -v
of; the human body i and
tloBi well, thr powers of
velopea.. 1 be (omocA u
dent, on the healthy aa-1
almost eciirely - depoa-
tion of the Liter for the .
proper perfbrmance of its!
function j when the slOn
els are at fault, aad tb.7
consequence of one or-.
macn is at tault, tne bow
whole system suffers in,
gan theLiver having
onased to ao Its duty. i(
organ, eat of the proprl- "
study, in a practice oi. . ,
to find some remedy f -the
many, derangements
i. , ; ' -. v.-x ... i '!'",
For the diseases of thttl
ton has. made It his
more than twenty rears,
wherewith to counteract;
to which His liable.
To prove that this rem-
iedy la at last found, any .
person troubled witblav-
er Complaint, ia any
try a bottle, and eoavlo- -
of its I forms, has but to
tion is certain.
oi
These Gums remove all
from the system, supply-!
morbid or bad matter :
ing in their place' a beal
tins the stomach, causing
thy flow of bile, invia-ora
food, to digest well, pari
ing tone and health to the
fying the blood, giv
whole machinery, remov
ing tho cause of the 'dis
es e, effecting a radical
co re.
Billions attacks an
cured, aad. what is
better, prevented, by
the occasional use of the'
Aiiver lnvigoraior.
n
One dose after eating is
stomach and prevent the
sufficient to relieve the
food from rising and soar-
ing.
Only one dose taken
before retiring, prevent
' '' " ; , , 7"
night, loosens the bowels
Nightmare. ' - ,
. Only one dose taken; at
rentlr, ana cure. COS
tiveness. :-- - 1 '
each meal will cure Dys-"
One dose taken after
pepsia. s ' . i - , ii
- 7 , ' ; ' .--r
teaspooafuls will always
ache .. ' ,', . i'
male obstruction removes
One dose of two
nueve sick t uead
- One bottle taken for fo-
the cause of the disease,
Only one dosrimmedi-j
and make a perfect cart .
lately . nlievee Cbolie,
while' r. ; - ,
One dose often repeat-
ed Is i
and; sta
sure cun for-:
prevenUre of ,'
Cholera Hlorbni,
Cnolera
' . " ..v;-;
.i gsm Only one bottle ts-
needed to throw out of
the sy item. Ahe effect oil
medieue : after a loa -
ioknes. 7 i4.. ;.
J&t One Wttle taken
all illowuee'or unnatu-
jr.. i..-j-
for Jaaadiee removes
ral color from th ikia. .
: Oueddaa taken a short
time before eating give . ;(
vljror to the appetite, and
makearooadigesliweij. , 7 '.
One dose often repeated,
cures cnroaici ua - . -
rnffia m its worst torms,
while 8 n nmtf and ,
Bowel complaints yield.
One or two doees cures
almost to' the first dose. 1 ; v
attacks caused by
Worms in children
jtberels ne mrer, safer, 7"
or speedier remedy in the
world, aa it newer aiu. - . 1 1
i iA-. fsw fcottle
ware xropiy, y eaoi-
tine the absorbent.
U., V:W-7 -.ir.
commenaing this mdl- V
Fever ssd Afst, . 'J
Feven of a Billion 7 '
: - We take pleasure in; re
cine a a preventive fot
Chill Fever, and all
Type. It operates with
are willing to testify to it
loertainty, and thousand ,
wonderful virtue. , ; ; ' . '.
All who use it sire giving tacit aaausaens
testimony in its favor. f 7 - ' -1
Mix Water in the month with the I a- i
vfgorator, and swallow both together ,'
TOE LIVER INVlGORATOn '
IS; A SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL DISCOVERY, aat :,A
ia daily working; cures, almost toe areai to believe. I
ug a if by magic, nn the Am dote giwimf Jlt, " r-. 1
kind bf Liver Complaint, from the wont Jaumdice or j
Vytpepex be a common jf fqa, ail el wUeh an ttte
result or a Juueaaea javer- .p. -v
i rues oxas muik raa avrruu
SANFORD A CO, PnpiUton,, Brvaday, S.
waoicsaie as(i i
Barn Park. New Torkr T. W. Dvctt A 6c
Pbfeufelpbia? M. & Burr A Co., Eostottf JB. H. Hay V '
A Cov Vortlaad; John I. park, Caeiaaetl ; CtrUtf f
a&eV7 f i
A Hammond, Cleveland ; JTabneitock m vavta, vate
ago ; 0. J. Wood Co, St. Lok Georg E. Kayen,'-;
Pittsburgh j 8, S. fiaaoa, BaJUlawn.1 Ard rammed by
a. DruggUU. ' Bald also by
1- i- .v- i
fshlfvUa
11
S.
v.
"i
4 1