North Carolina Newspapers

.1 1- lift . v u: : K i ... ,- 4 t ! r , . 1. 1 II if t v V ! ". TTIEJlATt UALIZATIOXQUliSTION. JUDGE BLACK ON TOE RIGUTAOF EX - PATMATION. ' ' ! ' j Attorney On'! Black -a, in cotnilieace with th reqt of Um IVsFlt of th United Siates, rendered aa oriniin fa th case of Christian Ernst, native of Uanoter, and who emigrated u thi country iq 83l, when b wabwt U-en j' ol This subject was, rec-nt-'y roaJ tb- bi et'a coaiaiuziicaUon to our 3Xifitr t Bar' in, who was icatmcud to demand th nleaa of . Mr.' mC ' , " ., It inMiit that h tH naturalised lest Feb ruary and in March, aPr pwurwt a regular ' wsport, h vmt bck to Hanon-r on tempora ry tmL !! bsd Wn t Xhm rili wW b Wtt born abont tbrw wrk bm b w srmtrd, cr rM to tb beamt niliUry station, t rani into U UmaoTriaa army, an4 ther b it the nl tiM, unable to return boon to b family and buMBcaa, txit coinpoi, aainat bia will, to rwrH-in niliury oarvice. - . Tb AiUN-fty Gonaral tbat tbia b a ca bii-b makes i. Decenary fur tba govera merit of , tba Ua:ted SUUa to interfere pmuoptly "d d4 cisiroiy, orackooKdjo that v bar no powor to protect aturaiiaed cilictu . ko tbey roiura to tbeir rati eouatry undrr uy circuoUncM vbatover. What you will do must of couro do pend upoa tbo law of our oa euuatry ai control led iJ modi 04 by tho law. of aikria. tha onn atitutioa U tbo L'niloi Suu and lb acta of Con rrwa. ,' - - - . - U Tba aatoral Hjfba cf etery frw peraon no owe do debta, n J is not rly of ny crim, U Wretbacoouuyof bi birtb. and la good faith, and for aa buot purjxws tba nxil" of tbrow . ing eft bu ftlurl alVidaru-o and' tuUtitutin antbr aileiaB " flaro tbo ganerai rigbt, ia o word, wf capatriatiort, i iwcutitertiU. I fcnov that tba eotaavai law of Eajriand denies it ( that tba jodidal deciwna of tbat Kiatry ar op. rjoted to it, a ad that an tee of our own courts, mif fed by fcriifch ataority,bavaexpread (though not very deciIaly) tba aaaaa opinion. But all iLLi k arr far trvm aeUlina tba cuoition.- Tba raunidpa) eode of ngjand U not n of tba aour ' oca from wbkb wa (KSve our kaowWga of ir Woatioaal law. We take it from natural reaaoa and justice, from writers of known wisdom, and from tba practice of cit iliaed nation. All tbeaa are oppnacd to tba dactrine of perpet ual allegiance. It ia tao injurious to tba freaeral interests of aaaakiad ta be tolerated. . Justice de nied that man should either be confined to tbir natiTS soil or drireii away from it against their . wilL A roaa may b aiUaar exiled or irrprieoned for aa actual offense against the law of hi cann try, but being bora in ' it ia not a crime for whi-b either punishment can be justly inflicted. Among writers on public law tha preponderance in weight of authority, a well aa tba majority in nuoDber, ' concur m ith Cicero, who declares that tba Hgbt of expatriation it tha firmest foundation ol human, freedom, and with Bjnkershock, who utterly de nies that tha territory of a State ia lb prison of . her people. Ia pracuce, no aation oa earth walks, or ever did wallC, by tha rule of theonmon law. All tha souotrka of Kurop base received and adop'ed and naturslivd the citixens ol one anotb j -er. Tbey have all eocouraged the immigration of foreigners into Ureir territoriea. and aaanybf them, bara add tba eeoigratioa of tbeifowa pepl. 11m German States bare conceded the existenoe of tba right br mair las to raguUU its fexerusa. Spain and the Spaairh American Sutea hare sj wsts recorn!xed it. England, by a recent statute, (7 and 8 VT ,) has established a irmanent tjtem of naturalisation - ia tba cry teeth of ber common law ruhk Franca has done the same, and besides that baa declared ia tba coda SapoUoa (Art. J 7.) thai tha quality wf a Freachmaa, will be lost by naturalisation ia a foreign country. There ia no government ia En rpe or Aaseric which practical I j denies t& right. Hera, ia the United States, the tboogbt of gineg it up cannot be entertained for a enoment. Upoa "that principle thia country was pooulated. We ee it our exktenre as a nation j Ever since our independence we bar upheld and maintained it by every frm of words and acta. W bare con stantly promised full and complete protection to . 1 person who should come here aud aeek it by renouncing their natural allegiance and transfer ring their realty to ua. We atad pled red to it in the face of tha whole world.' Upon the faith of that ledge million of persona bare staked their no?t iapttant ieteeesta. ' 1 f w repudiate it now, . br apare oae atom of tba power which may be ne cessary to redeem it, wa shall be guilty of perfidy so grue that no Amor'c&n can witnoas it without a feelirg of intolerable sham. 1 Expatriation includes aot only emigration out of one's naturaTcoaatry, but nalualizaiioo ia the ' - country adopted aa the future residence. When j we prove the right of a man to expatriate himself we establish the lawful authority of the country : in which be settles to naturalise him, if the gov ern me at pleas. What then, ia naturalisation ? There ia no dispute about the oveaaing ol it. The derivation of the word alone anakea it plain. A.U lexicographers and all jarie defiae it one way. In iu popblar ctjmooa-kal and lawful sense it aigaifiea Ik met rf mdopimf a Jareifner and cloth ing Aim wUX mS tic jrrivtUgta of mow dtixn or tttbjteL There cn be no doubt that nataralixatio does ' reee place tha native and adopted citizen in , precisely the same relations with the government . under which they lire except so far as in the ex- . press and positive law of the country baa made a : uittincuoa ia favor of one or the other. lo some I countries immigration baa been ao encouraged br giving to ado pied citizen certain immunities and ' privilege not ecjojed by natives. Ia most, bow-' aver, political favors have rone tbe other way, Hare, Bone but a native caa be PrejidWt. In some of our SuUea, foreign born citiatns are ineligible to; the ofica of Governor, and ia oae of tbern they can not even rote for two year after tbey are nat uralised. But if these restrictions bad aot been expressly aaadabr positive enactment, ihey car. taialy would not nave existed. Ia regard to tha protection of our citizens in their rights at bom and abroad, wa have no law which divides tbern into ciarses, or bukes any dif fere nee whatever between them. A native and a naturalized Aanrrican may there fire go forth with eit'uai security over every sea and through every land , under Heaven, including the country ia which the latter was born. Either rf them may be taken ap snder debt contracted or a crime committed by himself, but both are absolutely free from all political obligatioa to -every country but their own. Tbey are both of theiu American citizens, and then ex elusive allegiance ia due to the government of the United States. ' On of them never did owa fealty else where, and the other at the time of his naturalization aolemnly and right fully, ia pursuance of public law and municipal regulation, threw off, renounced, and abjured for ever all allegiance to every foreign prince, poten tate. State and sovereignty whatever, and especially to that aovereiga whose subject be lad previously .been. If this did . not work a aoludon of every political lie which bouod him tohisnativecountry, then our naturalization laws are a bitter mockers, and the oath w administer to foreigners is a de lusion and a snare. j There have beea and ara now persona of a very high reputation who bold that a naturalized citi zeo ought to be protected by the government of bia adopted country every wher except in the country of hie birth ; but if be goes there, or ia , caught within the power of bu native sovereign, bk act of naturalisation may be treated as a mere ' nitty, and be will iavmed alely erase u have the, rich ta of aa Atnerka citizen. This cannot be true. It baa so founds tioa to rst upon (and it advocatas do not pretend that it baa any) except the dogma wbka denies altogether the right of ex patriation wKhoot tha consent of hi native sv ereiga, and that I na tenable, as I think I bar already shewn. ' It either Is tt la view aupportad by the practice of . the world. I need not aay that our naturalisation ' law are opposed to It 4a ihwir wool spirit a well - aa ia their express words. Toe States of Europe are , also practically eommitted against it. No govera. i mat would allow oa ef iu own sul.jcti to divide his alias ianoe between it aad another sovwreka i taw tbey all know Uataomaa can asrve two ma, ten. In Koropa, aa wall asr bare, the aUagianoa oWnanded ef a nataraliaed resident mut have been always endarstood a exciarlv. " There are not many caaas oa record, but what few w find : are aaliomi and clear. One Albert!, a Treoch asea, naturalized her, want back and was arreet- . ed tor aa offense agaiaat tba military law, whica ' xeept a rach aubcct could commit; but fiacbergfid wbaw ass aatitmal character as an Americea eitiaen wassbown. A afrwAmther a native Bavarian, after being . naturalized in America, end living bar for many years, datar- i rained opon returning to his native, country and resuming hi original ptlitical status. Tha Eara i rian government so far from gnoring bis nstura- Hzst-o", expressed a doubt , whether be could be ', re a-(opted lh ire. - Bl the most deelrf ve fret which history records the course ul io uruisa sou adb-i k." -i meis deritie tbe war of 181 J- The Prince Pe rot r-nclaimed it as bia dcterati nation that ; evwry nauve 6rn utjoct WiUWiwHsatrewn taken nriaoner whil anrving in the American rank should be tried and execut-d a a traitor to his lawful aovereiga. This was undoubtedly rieut, rfsW-dinr to l he common law doctrine. Tbe king Ercland btd no eiven his assent to the ex pa 'xraCnaof these pe fie. If tbe Prince Regent '' nad'a tieht to arrest naturalized Englishmen, , Sotcb mentor Irih men in Canada, (as the Kin; ' .if If mover arrested 3dr. Err.st in bis dominions, . and c-ropel them t flghte nim.beoerta'nly bad ' a right to bang tbm for fijjbtiag against blji ; But ilr Madwon denies this whole doctrine and i all iu coreqoenoe. He immediately issued a 1 counter proclamation, declaring that if aar natu- ral'zeu ctttzen Ol tbe unilea otates snoum pui to leath on the pretence that he was still a British suhjart, two English prisoners should suffer in like manner by way of retaliation. The Pnuoe Re gent s proclamation was never enforced in a single instance. A principle wnicn.u r govern men suc cessful! v resisted under such circumatano will aarlv be submitted to now. The application of these principlea to the case of any naturalized citizen waO returns to ins native rountrv is simple ana easy enougu. no is u, liaeanr bodv else, to be arrested for a debt or crime, out he cannot rightfully be punished for " . as - - t V ? J the non-perrormance ox a amy woicu is suppoei ti grow out of that allegiance which be has ab jured and renounced. , If be vas a deserter from tha army he mav be runUbed when he goes back. because desertion is a crime. On the other hand, if be was not actually in the army at the time of his emigration, but nwrely HaDle, like other members of the State, to be called on for his share of mili tary duly, which, he did not perform because he left the country oeiore me time nr rs penonn ance came round, be cannot justly be molested. Aay arrest or detention of bim on that account ought to be regarded as a rrave fienee to his eounlrv. V hat acta are necessary, to make nim partot the army what constitutes the crime of military desertion wnetnera person araitea. con scribed or notified, but not actually serving, may be called a deserter if he fails o report hinutlf thfe are question whit b need not be discussed until they arie - t Bat it may be said that the government of Han over ra a neht to make ber own laws and exe cute them in ber own way. Tbia is stricil v true of all laws which are intended to enforce the ob ligations aad -unUh the offence of ber own peo nla. But a law which operate on the interests and rights of other State or ople must be made and e i ecu ted according: to the law of nations. A Sovereign wbo tramples upon the public law of tbe world cannot eacuse bimselt by pointing to a f roviion in bis own municipal code. The muni cipal code of each country it the offspring of its Owa aovercign'a a 111; and public law must be C remount to local law in every question wher al laws are in conflict. If Hanover would make a Wislative decree forbidding ber people to emigrate or expatriate themselves upon pain of death, that would not take away the right of ex patriation, and any attempt to execute such a law upon one who has already become an American citizen wimld and ougbi to be met by very prompt reclamation.-. . . Hanover probably his some municipal 1 gela tion of her own,' by which tbe right of expatria tion is darned to those of her people- who fail to comply with certain conditions. Assuming that each a regulation existed ia 1651. and assuming also that it was vio'ated by Mr. Erntl :vben be came away, tbe question will then arise whether tbe unlawfulness of bia emigration makes bis act of naturalization void as against tbe KiDg of Han over. -I answer, bo certainly rot. He js an American citizen by law. If be violated the law of Hanoer, which forbids, bim to transfer h;s at legianco to us, then tha laws of the two countries are in conflict, and the law of nations steps in to decde the question upon princiles and rules of its own. By the public law of the world we have the undoubted right to naturalize a foreigner, whether his natural sovereign consented to bis emigration or not. Ia my opinion the Hanover ian government cannut juati'y tbe arreat of Mr. Ernst by showing that be emigrated contrary to the laws of that country, ' unle-s it can alio be proved that tbe original right of expatriation de pends on tbe consent of .the natural sovereign. This last proiwition I am sure no man can esUb lish. A Sixqclj Air air Somo fifteen years a?o a aao named George Brba-1 left thia city for th sbores of the Pacific. At the time be lett he bad a wire ana one cniia, tbe Utter onir uree years old Tbey resided In tbe town of Westerlo. At that time bia wife and child were living with ber father. , Some twoyaars after, tbe father and moth er of tbe Woman died, their esfte dispoeed of to satiety mortgacea, and Mrs. Bristol and her child tb'own upon tbe cola cbanties of tbe world for a linvig; She was very feeble in health, and of course was unable to take care of herself. Tbe mother and child cam to this city, where tbey lived for five ye', t the expiration of which time tbe mother died and tbe girl was left alone in the world, to do as beot she could. Being now about ten years old, ard a smart, active, good look- 3 nc -girl, she soon found a situation in a respectable lamitr. uere-sbe remained uu aoe ws is years old, when she bound herself out ta milliner. She sorred three years at that business, and had become mistress of ber profession. 2ow, tbe strangest portion of th.s reve'ation is to be told. The girl is now over 18 years old, aad a perfect model of ber sex. During tbia long interval it most be remembered that the girl lost all track of her father.' Her beiu ty attracted the attention and admiratio nof a ppruce looking gentleman who met her on Broadway. He was a man of about 40 years, but bia appear ance did nut indicate that he had ever seen over 25 summers. An acquaintance was made between her and the gentleman above alluded to, and a final engagement entered into for marriage. The day wa set and all necessary arrangements made tor toe ceremony. , - On tbe appointed oay. tbe pair, accompanied by their respective friends, met for the purpose of having tbe pligbted onea joined in wedlock. Just before toe minister commenced the marriage rites, an old couple entered. Tbey were formerly neighbor of tba. Bristol family, and had watched the girl grow up from infancy, and were anxious to sea the choio she bad made in a partner for life. Imagine the surprise of all about when the couple above referred to reooerized in the "man of the girl's heart" ber own legitimate father.. for a moment, all was amazement and sadness, but on th state of things being fully realized, tbe scene turned to one of joy. An absent father bad recovered a lost daughter, and the assembled throng of friends were highly delighted that the affair had resulted as it did. The love that had befiire burred so brightly between the twain, bad new become a flame as inextinguishable a the fires of Vesuvius. A queer world this. Albany Standard, July 14. - M. Blosdin's Last Waxk. Yesterday, Blon din walked bis rope at Niagara for the List time, ia the pretence of an immense multitude of peo ple. . About two thousand Buflalonians were pre sent, besides aome ten or fifteen thousand persona from other places. Blond in walked the rope from the American to the Canada shore back wards, and when near tbe centre of the river waited until tbe steamer Maid of the Mist," came beneath, bring ing Travis, tbe great shooter. Blond in held bis bat at arm's length, and Trav's, standing on the steamer, fired a pistol ball through it. Tbe lst was lowered to the boat tst tbe marksman might see what be had done. Travis was satisfied, and returned to bat to Blondin, who wnt on his way. ' Returning from the Canada side, Blondin push ed a wheelbarrow across. The wheel had a groov ed rim to fit the rope, aod the handle of tbe vehi cle were suspended by a cord around bis neck He carried hi balancing pole with bim while pushing tha barrow. r Th'ie wa lo be the last walk at Niagara. Blon dia )eft for Cincinnati this morning, but will re tort to th Falls next week to remove his rop. At that time he will come to this city to tee what he can do about suspending a rope over the Gene see YtsBfalo Adverfmr, UtK ;' . awBBWaaMawaiMWWanMWB . tSr la th Atlanta district in Georgia, the whole Opposition is nnited in favor of Col- Wm. T. Wright for Congress, against Hon. Lucius J. tiartrell. tbe lata democratic Representative, who ia a candidate for re-election. ADDITIONAL NEWS FROM EUROPE. v . ,,By mail from New York We bare some ad ditional de(u by steamer Indian arrived at Qu? boc. . j . . ' -V j v'. . 11 "' . V parser.. ; ' Tbe Tim-hs re-appoini?d an own correspon dent at Berlin.' Until some time has elapfed, bis assertions mast tw taken somewhat on trust. " The Prussian proposals, be says, are now in the hands of Russia and England. With Englaud Prussiabas been unsuccessful, but she has; more hope of Rus sia, and tbe writer is of opinion that the Czar is not Lkelv to take any active part asrainrt Ger many.' By tbe er.d of next I week the Prufsian Army will be in full marcb. ! Tbe Guards will be stationed so a to be ready to march at a moment's notice, either to the Rhine or Silesia ; on the. Lower and Midll Rhlnn 160,000 will be station-': ed 80,000 at Diiaseldorf," 40.000 at Cologn, and 20,000 al CobHitz. This Jatier forc she propose to support by tbn Ninth and; Tenth corps of the Federal army. When these preparations are coni pletrt, Prussia will probably mace ber proposals to France. Should she do so, they will most unqne tionalilr be refuW, and then Prussia will he com-, polled either to support her diplomacy by bajonet, or to eat her leek. 1 v .- The Borlin correspondent of the Time gives an outline of the rjeace propositions of Pru-sia, which seems alo to be known in France, as the main feature i adverted to by the Parts correspondent of the Advertiser, wbo says' King Leopold is de sirous of proposing to the diplomacy of , Europe that Yenetia must ba separate independ nt State. Tbe erection of Venice into a separate kingdom be deems advisable. He even, proposes. to effect this settlenH'nt w.th tiie consent; of Austria, which he engage to obtain if t erojwn be bestowed upon the Emperor of Austria, and the husband of King Leopo'd s daughtwr, the Princess Charlotte, j The Times correspondent! says of the Prince of Prusia. that although he has never given any proof of strategic ability, be is nevertheless impres sed with tbe idea, so "prevalent .amonr crowned heads, of boieg a great i Captain, and his utmost ambition is to command as a GeneralLsimo the army of the Germanic Confederation. - I It is again currently reported in well-informed quartern that the Emperorj intended to return to Paris in the middle of July. , The vintage lsexpected to be superior m quality,- but not abundant. j The harvest in Algeria was completed. Flour was dull and nominal in Pari. Wheat had declined 50 cents on the week.- The eorpK f armre of Pfelissier, to oluerve the frontiers of the Rhine, was'- to b" completed and established in contonments by the 13th of July. It consists of 160,000 uilaDtrT, 120,000 cavalry, and 400 cannon. I Tbe Bourse was buoyant and the three per cents advanced. ! The Times' Vienna correspondent fayg thTe was somettiinir unusual going on between France, Russia, and Turkey, and Would not be surprised if Turkey 'should turn againft Austria. . Four Russian corps a1 armet are already placed on war footing.' All officers on limited leave have been ordered to join their regiments. A levy of recruits is shortiy expected. ' : ; f Arrival of the City of Washington. OXE DAV LATEK. THE LATEST FROM JHE SEAT OF WAR. Nrw York, July 18; The steamer City of Washington from Liverpool via Cork with dts to the 7th inst., (one day! later), arrived here Ibis evoning. '' ! !..''' THE LATKST FROM ITALY. . ( A battle was daily expocled on the Adigo at 1a:t accounts. I . Ancona has been declared in a ftate of siege P r teJegraph from London to Queenstown we have the followintj: j . I Loruion, July 7 The Par's correspondent of the London Times says, the Minister of War and Marshal Peiuier have j bad another c-'Uforence, for the purrnwe of concerting mpures to complete the organization of the army of the East. An eighth OKiMon iiin girse of organization at Lyona, to rernforoi the army in Italy. A despatc-b Irotn Incite, dated July 7th, savs- S'l vices from Nanles to the 28th ult., announce that legal procuedinira have been taken against a secret political society at Medina, and several ar rests have been mad. .'Advice bad also be n re ceived from A neon t( the SOlh of June. Gen eral ('altermalten had tiknn ctnumand of tbe twn and declared it in a stM of siecre. A central dis arming of tKe citizens bad also, been ordered. An address from the 'Sardinian' Admiral to tbe eople of Medina had Wn issued. The Paris correspondent of the London Time says that letter from the headquarters of Trince spolfK.n state that another great ha'Ue was ex pected on tbe banks of the Adigo. The A '.etrians are believed to have two hundred thousand men in line. i ' Fresh battalions are Organizing at Paris for Iiy. , The" London Times also says the French will act only on the offensive. ' Reliable information bad reacted Vienna that Griba!di's men Lad violated Tyrol by entering the Tonale pa. Prince WindUcbgratz baa been sent to Berlin to acquaint the Prussian government with this fact. A Frankfort letter announces that the Austrian government, having beea com pell, d by the battle of Solferino to do-patch to tbe seat of war those troop which it had in reserve in the Tyrol, that province being consequentlr menaced br the in vasion of Garibaldi's corps, it intends lo propose t.i the TV.et in irt..e V 'th- t ... . each others German terrilor-, to send the Geroii n army into the Tyroll Koesulh has issued a proclamation calling the Hungarian nation to arms to struggle for liberty, and he announces that he will soon be among them. ; The Invalide Russe discusses the pomble com plications of the war. Prussia, it says, has called out an army of three hundred thousand men which will be reinforced by a federal contingent of one hundred and fifty thousand men, and it is with such an enormous display of force that she pro-, pose to offer her mediation to France and to has ten the conclusion of peace. Bat such an armed mediation constitutes a part of an ultimatum. Is not France entitled to reply that the condition of peace ought to be proposed by all tbe Great Pow ers conjointly not by Prussia alone; and that such an armed mediation, made by a single pwer is equivalent to a declaration of war. But whenj to maintain the Austrian possessions in Italy, a Uermaa army of one million of men shall be put in motion to attack France, can Lord Palmers ton's and Russell's administration remain indifferent' spectators of a new confederation 7 The English ministry will most certainly not allow a new war to begin without first exhausting all her powers of persuasion. . ' J - , ' Fnmlfori, July 6. It is stated that the pro-, posals made by Prussia on tbe extraordinary sit ting of the Federal Diet, on the, 14th, were the following: .! ' First. The junction of the Ninth and Tenth corps Sanmte to the Prussian army. Second. The appointment to the command in and of the four non-Prussian and non-Austrian corp tTarmee. Third. Tbe placing of all the reserve contin gent troops in readiness to march. - 'j ifer, July 6 News bas been received here from Bormio that a corps of three to five thousand Tyrolese Chasseurs had been threatening the Val telliae, but several columns of Garibaldi's and Cialdini's Corps bad repulsed them fom Bormio and driven them as far aa the first Canton of tin Stelvia. The Austrian suffered severely, . It was reported in England that the British mail steamers had been requested to prepare to carry armaments. " atARKIT. - ' " ' Liverpool, July 1 Ot ton Sales of Wednes day estimated at 15.000 bales, nearly all of which . is to the trade. All qualities; have slightly ad vanced. , ; . : ; - . - .. .. ..... 4 The market to-day, Thorsday, closed firm but quotations are nominal. Corn ia rey dull with an increased demand for yellow. Provisions clos-' ed dull, but the market generally unchanged. ' : Consols closed at London at 93 J a 93 j- - ; v r . 1- Som time since it was stated tht a diabolical attempt was made ui. Cleveland to blow a man' bead off, by leaving .on his office table some fil bert charged with detonating powder. The fel low has been discovered, tried, convicted and sen tenced to five years' imprisonment- . From th Lynchburg Virginian. ' PROMISE AND i PERFORMANCE. ! In 1856, when the Presidential canvass was pro gressing, the people of our section of the Union were appealed to, wirh great earnestness, to vcte for Mr. Buchanan "to save tbe South." . Then, as now, the cry was that no other party but the Dem ocracy could defend Southern interests and pre serve the peace of tbe Union. And not withstand ing repeated deceptions of the same sort before, the Southern people' gave the Democracy another trial, and cast an almost unanimous electoral vote for Mr.L-Buchanan. ' ;; . i 'fi' fi' But what is the result Are Southern rights upon any more secure basis than before?. Is the peace of the Union better esta lisbed ? " I i; . Not at all. On the ctn trary, "agitation" iff sun me oraer oi tne aay. Aenaiion ana nouiine but agitation, on the subject of slavery, distracts the people ol tbe Union, and tends to tneirdivitf ion into sectional parties. The fair promises that were made have been broken : and the grand re suits-which officious place-hunters in for mod us would ensue from Mr. Buchanan's election,' have altogether failed of practical realization., j ; Not alone in general promises,: bat in particu lar pledges, have we been ' disappointed. Jlan sas was to be saved to. the Fo"ih by Mr,; Buch anan's election. And although Kansas came, be fore Congress with a nro-slavery Constit"tion and there . was a Democratic majority in : both Houses, &he was not saved to the South, but was driven .off to wait until she should become a Free State. When it came to the pinch of the hilt, th Northern horses of the Democracy 'baulked," and Kansas rolled back to the bottom where she yet remains. - . ' ' 1 Another Convention is now sitting in the Ter ritoey, which will make it a Free State, and thus and thus only, will it be admitted. A State with a pro-slavery Constitution .. has about as much chance of being incorporated into the Union by tbe votes m trie Kortnern :.uernrcracy as a jejune fox has of being voiuntarHy admitted to tbe pnvt leges of a poultry yard. v . Moreover, since Sir. Buchansn's election two additional Fiee States Oregori'and Minnesota- have been made members of the National Union to this extent increasing the already preponder ating power of the North, Instead of Mr. Buchan an 'selection saving Kansas toihe Foutb.it has not only it, but bss lost Oregon and Minnesota to,vror mere was 'no necesiiv ior aamiiung e'ther of them. Instead of a gain of one State to the South, as we were promised by M r. Buchan an e election, we thus have a loss of three. And very likely, Nebraska and Waihigton will swell the number bofore Old Buck tikes his final de parture from the Presidential mansion. Y bat is the use, then, or relying upon Uemo- rrstic promises aod profession s .7 ihev are made only to be btken. Tfiey do not even p- s-'ss the merit of the Delphic oracle, of being sus centible of two interpretations. They are to be interpreted only after the fashion of dreams by contraries. - . .. t . '. Thcouestion is. whether the Boonle of the South will continue to be humbttp'ired by them. Accor ding to the philosophy of the author of Hudibras. the pleasure is as great, irr wmg cheated as to cheat" ' But we imagine the people ot the South have been cheated so often' that all . pleasurable sensations derivable therefrom certainly, the charm of novelly must be thorughlv diasimted Diokens tells of a debtor who was confined in tbe Fleet prison so long, that when his obligation was discharged he refused to go, and avowed hisdetet- nuna'ion to remain there all bis I if". He bad be come so accustomed to 5nearceration,that he rath er preferred it to being at liberty. In like man ner, it mav be, the Southern people have been' so often deceived by Democratic promises that use has become second natureand tbeyi really eniy th Quadrennial swindle, as beini? in the nature of a p'easureaoie.enieriaiiinv nt. ' r It ia, however, according to an old proverb, an exoeedicgly long fane tlmt has no turning I : And therefore we may reasonaldv expect that m course of time, the veil will be pulled aide and the South ern people will come to see their dutyt n-t through a glas darkly, but in the full sunlight of' the bleasod pig truth. So mote it be I THE MASSACRE AT PERUGIA NAR ROW ESCAPE OF AMERICANS. A kiter from Rome lo the New York Post says : Mr. Stockton, the United States Minister at Rome, is Uking energetic nieardres for ob'aining satisfactory reparation iu behalf of a highly je sriectalilo American citizen, who was in Perugia at tbe time of the conflict, br Which he was a suf ferer to a confide-ablo. amount, This is Mr: Ed ward Newton Perkins, of Bos'on, who hud'arri ved in that uufo-lunate town from;Rome, on the 15ih instant, with Mrs. Perkins, Mrs. D.iane, widow of the late Bishop of New Jersey, Mrs, and Ail.a Clements, and two servants, and was staving at the Hotel de Fiance, with the inten tiurr of looking for a Villa in the neighborhood as a summer residence. ; About 5 o clock, in the af ternoon of tbe 20th after tho town had been taken. and when Mr. Perkins and his party, bad sat down to dinner, a band of soldiers invaded the hotel, ruhed into the dining room, and killed the waiter before the eyes of the horrified ladies, shot the master of the hotel a wo, and proceeded to destroy the furniture and carry off all that was Valuable and portable. Mr. Perkins and bis party saved tbeir lives by escaping with tbe mother of the hotel-keeper into an adjacent bed-room, containing a secret passage, I into which they all crammed and remained hid for fourteen hours. At the end of that time they ventured out, and surveyed with dismay tbe wreck left by the military plunderers. ' Amongst the booty they carried off was the best fbrt of Mr, Perkins and the ladies' luggage, consisting of seven trunks and -eight carpet bags, and contain ing much valuable property, watches, jewelry, and objects of art purchased io Rome. The actual loss amounts to about $2,500, but many things, such as Mr-Perkins private papers, can never be re placed. , - ; ! ' ' TAKING OBSERVATIONS OF THE ENE- : '.MY FROM A BALLOON. A letter from Castelnedolo, Italy, states that the allies are about to avail themselves of balloons in taking observations of the movements of the Aus trian army: The brothers Goddard had arrived there and made an experimented ascension to the height of seven hundred yards. -Napoleon I. at tempted to acquire information of the enemy's po sition by these means, but in the. then state of aeronautic experience not much could be made of them. Now, however, aeronauts pretend to have succeeded in regulating the movements of their bal loons with tolerable accuracy, and certainly the many successful ascents seem proof of a certain proficiency. The letter, afterspeaking of the great importance of the new auxiliary to an army, says: What, for instance, would not the Austrian gen eral at Mortar have, given. had be benn,able to peep over the Po and see those endless- battalions and squadrons hurry off thence to the Sesia, or if be could have seen them passing this latter river in thousand, while the fight at Paleitro was going on. He might have brought up his whole army within twelve hours and attacked the allies on their i march, while, .perhaps, half of their army was on one and the other on the opposite bank of tbeSosia. , "., ' :-" .4. :' If, then, the experiments of Messrs. Goddarl are successful, the intelligence department of the allied armies will have acquired a mqt fruitful source of information.. There are, of course, cannon bal's which may stop up this source in a second; but artillery has now and then considerable difficulties in touching bodies that move slowly, or not at all, so there is very little chance of its being abb to hurt an object flying through the air - ? '"Diath o a Coirvicrr. Captain Keziah Bay lesa Of Delaware, wbo was convicted in Petersburg, Va., of slave stealing and sentenced to forty years' imprisoment in the nitentiaey, died at that in stitution a few days since, having, at that t'me, thirty-nine .years to serve. Hie capture, it will be remembered, . created much, excitement,' and be i- narrowly escaped lynching when be was landed from the boat which carried him to 'Peters burg. i4 .-. i . Captain' Robert ' Cunningham, father of Mia Ann Cunninvham, the Southern matron of tbe alt Vernon Fund, died in Lauren District, S. C, oa the. 7 tit inst, aged 65 year. ; v i From the North Carolina Standard. v -- , JJOKTH-CAROLINA RAILROAD.', ; ' ,' ; I ' We are indebted to a. friend for the following -information of the action pf the stockholders oft tbe NorthCaroiina Railroad who RMembled: i)tt Greensboro' on Thursday' last 'v. ':. .1 " GorMorehead presided lover the meeting'1 of the stockholders, and MeWrs. C. P. Mendeball and E. R Stanly were Secretaries. , Mr. Sloan, front, tbe jcommitteo appointed- oa the subject, reported that 7,189 share of stock vtere represented in pppson and by proxy. . -L The reports of the President and Di rectors and of the Finance Committee, were then read, receive ed, and ordered to be printed : i -J ? - . On motion of Dr. Nesbitt, tbe stockholders pro ceeded to the election of tour Directors On. the first ballot tbe vote was, Charles F. Fisher 6,f 4t; Giles Mebsne 6,322; Alexander McRae 5,344 j Ralpb Gorrell 3,148; Gen.iR. Ml Ssundrs 1,695;.. iF.Fries 1,685 ;A.Hargraye 967; J. M.- More-, head 816 : Bufus Barringer 639; H. Pbifer 612 ; D. floleman 469, and tome ' scattering. ." Messrs. Fisher, Mebane. and McRae elected. 31r. Fries vu noi a candidate. : The stockholders bal lotted' again,' but there was no . election. On Friday morning they ballotted again,r when the vote was, Gorrell 2,446 ; Saunders 2.080 ; Mendenhalt 1,194 ; Cnleman - 478. . Mr. i Girrell then rosei and- withdrew bis name, bqt it, was again put in nomi- ination by one of bis friends. Mr. Dortch with- , drew the name of Gent. Saunders, and Mr. Gorrell was then elected. - . ..j . ' . .':.;- John ; W. Thomas, Esq , of Davidson, rep-, resented the State in the meeting of the stockbol- : ders. I.;., i -m-w ""' The Directors on the part of tbe State for the ensuing year are Messrs.; Daniel M. Barringer, Philamon B. Hawkins, S. Harcrave, Paul C. Cameron, W. T. Dortch, R. Dick, John I. Sha- j ver, and Dr, J. D. Bellamy. On motion of Dr. Hines.'it was resolved that the President and Directors be directed to. erect n telegraph line along the entire Road from Golds boro' to Charlotte, for the use of the Road. ; ' Mr. ! MendenhaU moved that the individual stockholders of the Road ba permitted to make a trip with their families, free of charge, once year, during the week the meeting of the stock holders Is held, itejected, alter some. aeDate. . We learn from the Reportof the Directors that the total receipts of the Road, fof the last twelve months, amount to $387,634 30, or an increase over. the corresponding Period of the last fiscal year, of $50,631 28. 1 During tiie fial year just closed, the btate has been paid one instalment or three per cent on the million of yeferred stock, by a declaration of a dividend for January last; and the same amount bas been declared and or dered to be paid as the rCKflainder due for the fis cal year making sir per cent per annum up to June 1st 1859. The sum of $25,000 has also been set aside as a sinking tund to pay the eight per cent bonds of the Company; and in add'tipn to th-s, a dividend, of two per cent to the 'stockhold ers was declared, payable on and after the 1st of August. .j .:. :. - : ... - "political. TEJf JTKS4BE. The "Opposition, according to the Nashville Whig, and other reliable journals in that State, are making a good fight in the present canvass. The Whig states that it has the most reliable information verbal and written, from the Counties nearest tbe Capital, and that large gains may be relied on in the Fourth, Fifth and Eighth Congressional Districts, not only upon tbe Guber natorial vote, but in the' respective delegations State and National! ) : . - The.. VVhis also pobFsbes letters from fifteen. counties, wh'ch furnish most encouraging accounts of the canvai-X)ne writer from. Knox county. states that within the, two last months "be hs travelled over nearly every county in East Ten nessee, and that there is a determination that John Ne'herland shall enter Miiidle Tennessee - from, the. East with a majority of thousands." - In. Har din county, there aie many refractory Democrats on account of the enormous expenditure? of the government and they are supporting the ''Opposi tion-ticket throughout i, . I: I ' ' 1 - TlIE CO'SKRTATIVK- SoTJTHZRir DEMOCRACY Talkino . of. Joiking. tiik OrrosmoN. The Athens (Tenn-.'') PjugtL a spirited and influential paper, says that it is rumored to the effect that there wi'l shortly be a meeting of prominent Democrats of Louisiana, Mississippi, Virginia, Alabama, Georgia ai;d Sctith Carolina, to take counsel upon the condition of the party, and to discuss the expediency of letting the Charleston Convention "go by default The feeling L, that tbe party in the free States has become so Free Soilized that tbey utterly despair of electing a sound Democrat in 1860, and regard a union with the Southern Opposition and the conservative men of tbe North and West as preferaMe to' having a President of Abolition ' procliyiiies forced upon them- It is said that this movement only awaits the termination of the elections in Tennessee and Kentucky, and should the result be as is now an ticipated, it will immediately go forward. THE PEACE INSTITUTE. We learn that.the stockholders of the Peace In stitute, a Presbyterian Female School proposed to be established in this City, held their first meet- ; ing on the 14th inst ' .More than naif or the stock- was represented in ; person or by proxyJ Alter prayer by Kev. j. jh. Atkinson, .William Peace, Esq., was called to the Chair, and Mr. T-.McGee appointed Secretary. Resolutions were offered , by 17. O. JTowle, JBsq ,' and. unanimously adopted, providing for. acorn-, mittee to obtain letters of incorporation ; also de claring the title of the corporation shall be " The Peace Institute;"! also the capital stock $50,000j also, providing for ia committee to report by-laws for the government of the corporation ; also, for a committee for purchasing a site for the Institute ; also, expressing the opinion tnat tne 'lots owned bv the Hon." K. ! Rayner and . Dr. T. D. Hogg, . situate outside and near the northern limits of the City, would be? a suitable site for the proposed . . , . . . i ,i 1 1 : .v i i e ouitdings ; aiso, latinng uv uio suoscrioers ior twenty per. cent, to be paid by the fifteenth day of August. . " . - . ' . Messrs.. it. JJ.u lurner, I. JU.cGee. and D. G. Fowle, were appointed a committee to procure letteis of incorporation for the company, i The Reverends J. JJ1., Atkinson, IXeill JncKay,. W. L. Miller, TiG.,Wall and Rufus Barringer, Esq., a committee to prepare oy-laws for; the cor poration ; and Messrs. Giles Mebane, G. H.' Wil-1 der, J. M. Atkinson, D. G. Fowle, (and on motion tbe chairman was added to the committee) to pur chase a suitable ate for the buildings, and contract for tbeir erection as early as practicable. Stan dard, v '' ' , ., " '. . , ' ; '; - ' . A DISGUSTED DEMOCRAT. The Southern Confederacy, a Democratic paper published at Atlanta, Georgia, can stand the Ad ministration no longer. In a late iesue it pro nounces against it thus : - ' . - ' v f . ; ' - ' f "Save and except the foreign policy arid as severations in the message of President Buchanan (which have never been carried out) his 'adminis tration, as far as the South is concerned, bas not only been a blank, a cheat, a fraud, but ne of ir reparable injuryV ' His Kansas and Nebraska noli- cy bas been most roischevious and detrimental to .U .. -.ti;. 1 tHn- i. r u. iV . IT:. .1' has been to hold together the so called National Democratic .Party,': that is now aboliticmiied at ftie North and down-trodden 1 and dejected at te South. We then call upon them to shake off the shackles of party subserviency and arise in their , might superior to demagogues, cheats and political. parasite" " ; . r ; '".;-: ;.; '! ''"- ;- :V To which the Nashville Banner, WbtgTorgan adds tha follawing : k , . , . " Better late than never. The people in tbe South were sufficiently warned in 1856, tht the ilem ocracy only designed to put npon them av " blank, a cheat, a .fraud," and an " irreparable injury but " they would be dupe and victims and they are." ' ' x - ':.. , ; : ,.; ; JB Roger A. Pry orEsq of Petersbu-g, Va;, bas reconsidered his- refusal to run for Congressj and is now fairly bofore the people. He says he ; would not have) declined injthe firsl place if he had not thought himself in the way of an aspiring rela tive whose claims he T-as unwilling lo dispute. But, finding the track clear, he is ready at any time for tba word M go.?, t ' THRIA.TINING ASPKCT T OC ATI A1R8 WITH TJbxico The editor of theV Naw Orleans Pica yune bas been favored-with a private letter to one of , bis most respited fellow-citizens, which seems to portend a speedy., rapture Hn Mextoo. The Wter was written onJtbe 3d inst.,1 at Minatit lan, Tehuaritepee where the U. S, Minister,. 'Mr. McLane, was then paying .a visit, to .the U S, Consul, Mr Allen, ai d conveys the intelligence that our minister had fai'ed to come to any proper and creditable arrangement with the Juarez gov ernment, as he had failed to obtain just satisfac tion from that of Miramon ; that he felt uneasy in his position arid considered any further at tempt at a peaceful solution of the Mexican ques tion useless; that in this sense he had plainly written borne to jiis government as; also he bad aoiifiVd the government of Juarez that if they do not come at once; to an understanding with the United States, a report muU be had to arms ; and finally, to sum up all, that as no, proper response was expected, war between the two countries was inevitable. , ;We have suspected for some time that events, were tending in that direction. A war would be a sort of coup d'etat that the'Adminis t"tion might turn to good acoouut; '- : . Stodbn Dkath. Mr. Caleb Turner, brother of H. D. Turner, Esq.. of this city, died suddenly at the residence of John S. Field, Et-q., in Meck lenburg county, Va , on Friday night last Mr. Turner was on a visit to his1 old and tried friend, Mr. Field, and, up to the time! of his retiring to bed, wss in his usual health. ' In this city, and in Mecklenburg, where he died, he was well known and highly respected ftaletgn ..utanaara. : . V" LYONS MAGNETIC POWDERS y?iti destroy Garde Iweetf, Cockroache, Bed Bug, i lea; Ant, Moth, ana all pent, of " . ie vermin kind.. ; , THE importance of a reliable article of the kind is inestimable. ;- Ia warm' weather all nature teens with these annoying foes.': This ; powder is the only article ever discovered which will exterminate than. L. company of botanists, rom the Horticultural &tie. ty of Paris, while amidst the ferns eT, Asia, observed that ail insects liehtiosr upon a certain kind of plant venr soon dropped dead. This fact was mad use. of to guard their night camps front these intruders. Quantities of the plant were brought home by Mr. E. Lyou, and found a positive insect destroyer in every experiment It is simply a powdered leaf, chemically prepared to resist th effect of age and climate. Med als and Letters Patent have been obtained from the tiovernments ef England,.Franee, Germaay, and Rus sia, from the World's Fair, and numerous medical and horticultural college and societies. ' ; Letter from the President of the U. States. . Exbcctivx Majtsiox, Washington,'); '. ' ' ' January Slst, 1858. J'' mMk. Ekawuel Lyow, Dear Sir: I have the pleas ure to inform you that the. R'yal Commission !of tbe Worid's'Fair, at London, have awarded yoa a j Medal and certificate for the great value of year Magnetic Powdors, for exterBiinatmg inserts, etc' , MILLAE1 FILLMORE, Chairman." The above was accompanied by a certificate of Prince Albert : : ;j ;p .i ,'ft, :: ' ' i It is Free from Poison ; -' '-Vmw York, ajtoberisS'1858. '! Mr. E. Lvon, Dear Sir : We, have Analysed- an tested your Magnetic Powders, and find them perfectly harmless to mankind aad domestic animals, hat cer tain death when iu Baled fey bugs, aots and insects. .-.- , , JAS. R. CHILTON, M. J Ckemit. ( '.:;::.. LAURBXCE REID, ..: . ' ' .-'--. Prof. Chemistry, Jr. Y., Hospital, j : Mr. John L. Rome, SuperintendeBt of the New York Hospital,i: says, "h. bas expelled all tha bogs, ants'. roaches, moths, ew., with Lyon's Powder, and finds it of immense value. V ; i "' . ; Every gardener and boose-keeper must have adHect interest in an article of this kind. R Terence can be made to the As tor, St. Nicholas, and Metropolitan Ho tels ; to Judge Meigs, President of the American In stitute ; James Gordon Bennett, Gen Winfield Soots, Cyrus W. Field, I M. Tease, of the Five Points Mis sion, etc., etc - Judge Meigs says, "This discovery of Prof. Lyon is of national importance. The rrmerr Club have tested it thoroughly. - It will destroy lo cust. cTa0oppers, ants, moths, bars, and 11 varmia. uarqen plants caa ue preeer ea, ana aouses maa iUIO . . ' . if---' . . ,u j ... I - Arrangements are nnw made through Messrs.Banks 4 Park of Hew York, to hare it sold throughout th orid. Many worthless imitations are advertised. Bo caatioua! ,'.-'..'' H ., : .. t i O vr' '; i'Njsw Ycm, uvem'ber 8th, 1858, " In retirine from business, I have sold all my In- see.t Powders and Pills, Letters Patent, and the secrets pertaining thereto, to Messrs. BARNES k PARE. This Powder is a discovery made by myself,' and brought froit the interior of Asia, and is unknown to any other persons. Tbe genuine and effective article is put up in tin, canisters, and wilt continue jtp benrmy name. ; - ' - . ( "JB. 1.YUJS." Rats and mice cannot be reached bv a powder, and are killed by a Magnetic Pill. Order them through any merchant. ' ; . f 'Tis Lyon's Powder kills insects in a trice. But Lyon's Pills are mixed for rats and mice. Sample Flasks, 25 cents; re polar sizes, 60 cents aad $ 1. f ollow directions.. Ce freely and thorvgk'y r , " V , BARNES 4 PARK, : I ' 4 H and IS Park Row, New York. Also, the JUexicanflfnstang Liniment. ;.,'..- mar 9 eowSm $ieempeo ! v GROCERIES!- ( milE SUBSCRIBERS OFFER TO THE I trade th following Goods on very liberal terms, with a general assortment in their line: 1008 Kegs .Cumberland Mat's assorted. . . , 0 Seek MarsaaUXfe P. Salt. . ' 200 Bushel Cwffee, Crusned and Powdered Sugars, i 20 Hhds new crop New Orleans ; do. 150 Barrels Molasses and Syrups. 1 .1'- V 175 Bags Rid, Laguira and Java Coffees. I -20 Hjida new Bacon, Sides ad Shoulders. i ' , R. A. YOUNG A BRO., " " 1 l:"f...-"-.. 93 Sycamore Street, ; '. .'.: Petersburg, V. January 21, 1859. - jan. 2 wtf RICHARDSON'S I IRISH LINENS, DAMASKS, ; . DIAPERS, kc. 1 ONSUMERS OF RICHARDSON'S LINENS. 11 and those desirous of obtaining the Genuine Goodsy should see that tne articles they purchase ara sealed with tbe foil nam of th firm, - ; - i Richardson, Son &t Owden, -".'. as a guarantee of th soundness and durability of.th Goods. : ;; This caution is rendered essentially "necessary aa large Quantities of inferior and defective Linens ar reppared, season aler'season, and sealed "With th name of RICHARDSON, by Irish Houses, who, re gardless of the injury thus inflicted alike on the Arner. ican consumer and the manufacturer of the genuine Goods, will not readily abandon a bnsiness so profitable, while purchas rs caa b imposed on with Goods of a worthless character. ' i - -.:,-:. v;' v J. BULLOCKB A J. B. LOCKE, ,f 1 i Agents, 36 Church St New York. sp..2-rwly $,- w. a. noD. a c. VALUABLE LAND FOR SALE, WITHIN ,; A AtlLJS OF THE JUAPITOL. , BK SUBSCRIBER OFFERS FOR SALE twenty acres of valuable land, near th resident of the late Judge SaawalL . The land is covered with original growth, and presents one of th most eltgibl as well as beautiful building site.' to be found ia th vicinity of this city. , Being situated just without tha corporate limits, it would enjoy all the immunities of a residence in the city, while it would not b subject to city taxation- For farther particulars, apply to Thomas Jenkins, Raleigh, N. C, who will show th property, f '.. . - " ' -f- W. U. HOOD. ; taA 11 tr .... Karl Keck. Wak W. O. CJ TATE OF NORTH-CAROLINA ALA- O IMANCE COUNTY Court of Plea and Qoarter Sessions, June Term, A. J. 1359. C. F. Fauoett . Xhos. G. Brown Attachment.: - lit' annearing to the satisfaction of th court thai Thna. (1 Rrnwn. tha dnfandant iathia case. U a non- -! . c-..- t;- t 1 1 -v.. ...kliiMf:.. K mae in tha Raleigh Register for six weeks, notifying said defendant to appear at tba next term of our said cowrt, to be held for said county at tn court Boas la Graham oa th first Monday after tha fourth Monday in; agast next, to answer, plead, or demnr, otherwise : udtrment final will be entered. Witjiesp, John FaocetL rierJt -of our said court at ofBc the first -Monday after the fourth Monday in May, A. U. 1858. j JlMU. FAUCavTT, C.U.C. Pr.adv. 6. . , j,- .: .;.. jy JO w. "VfOTICE TO THE TRAVELING PUL-; ijiu rersoas wiinmg to obtain a eonveyane either to or trom tne Railroad Depots, in this city, caa always be aceontinodated by Yar borough Four Hon Omnibus. The Omnibus will always be found by pas sengers at ta iepot upon th arrival of either ol th train. - Parson in he oity will b conveyed to th uepot la tun for either train, if they leave their or 4er at sn Stabla. -i 1. .. ; Carnages, Bugeies and Horses for hire npon accom modating terms. . il I.. ' -'.' '. " , ; Persons attending the city with Horses, BroTers, e will find my Livery Stables eligibly situated and sny sarma sanjiaotory. - - ri. x. uidAX Xua f j; j 4wa ot atarket 8aara EDUCATION. . . j The Van Norm an Institute AN ENGLISH ANU UtEXtll SC HOOL . ;. I : ; " ' '' ' TOR ' . , YOUNG LADIES', No. 3 and 5 West 3Sth St., Murru Iiiii i two doors lrom t ilth Avenue, NEW YORK, WIT L re open, aftr the Bu mer trcrrt, n Vid nesday th 14th of Septcutber.lSM) T,et.J stitntion .occupies the highesf, a-"d In all tosfm-tK, til most desirable locntion in the city- The lnp.liiiei ""' p anned expressly for the School, sre wprnieil l.v m-n of hot water furnaces; thu recur:tig the two f,i vantage of a lartrer tuflusnf purefir Ld a hUn 1 fm! . Bier-like ttmperwiure. A la-ge airy 'ro.mi. ..; " on entir story is set spart f.r Cati'thtui'i: Vii,. iei ' and th euIt.vtiou 051)6011 grio . , : ' - The Principal is sauted by ttt''i s of th-- nriljfion. pons fT th-ir y oration. The b:.t rn.-, -1, r .in, !.m ployed for French. Italian, (icrmau, Piunv ir&, JiarD and other accomplihmt ntH. ' '.: 'Ar ong his rumerons friciif s and p'rof!. t, prin . eipal refers to Rev. Robert Bairtl, I) J., Kvl', Tbo--,g' D Witt; I. D , Rev. John MvCHiit.wJc, 1..1 , 'J. Ma. rlon Pirns, M. D , Hon. Jamrs llnrir. nx'i fv. 'SI- r Graves, (late Principal of W'rreitti Frmul CuWel g'at Institute, N. C.) of Kew York : Uvv Wiih'nm t tanburg, S. C; Rev. Thomas O.Suujiuir J ' I A' 0r Nashrille, Tenn- j ' '' For full information, :apply ror Vro-pic tii t , ; "(!.'.' ItKV. V. C. VAN SOK.V ., a m , ' ' ' Juno 29 t I - ..'.. I'Vp-ipaj. ' GLEN ANNA FEMALK .I uVai: ' THOWASVILI.E, ijAVI(80!l Coi'xty, N. THE Annual Cotnmjenct-niect will be 'untli 27th and 28th of June. Tti Fall Kts,;.m wiU c.muRoce on tbe last WeJncsdny in July, aiid c!o-e lw( tnber JOth, 1859. Spring Session will opi-u 011 tho 2d Tuei dsy ia Janusry, ud-el osef"My Slit. "This is the. cheapest leboo! in the -State of iti grade. Oar coarse is thorough bloth solid and ornauienlal. Board, exclusireof wA'hn:g an'l lig U ?r, IM r msnth. Rmrliah IS to' 15. Mntiic on i'i:i.nii cml (imiiir Vo charge for-iMtrumrut, Jin), Fuvt or- Siia,tt. Ornamentals. Latiu and rreucb, 5 wn . V e bum all pupils will be preheat at tbe oj cninj ,f tne tier-ina, so as to be classodj but trill be received at any time, and j charged so tb cud of tlie session.. Our corps of Teach er is complete. ' . . ' For further particular! and Catalogue adMrtsji '- .., ..; J: '. ; J. 1V. Til''iM.S, , ' . ''... " '.'"' rresident Bour) Tniter. - June 17, 185ST. . ' juiie 22-9l . - j: 1 ' ' ' . '.. A Female College for liaise. PROPOSALS are in,vited for LEASEi.f tbe LOU ISTJCRU FEMALE COTLEtjli f. r a Kruj of years, the college outiuing is large sni p'lr.mouiiiui, built of brick, well tested ana rentnatta, ami utbl of aecmmodatingeigbjtv onog ladies, I'tsidis a Cur of Teacher. It is furnished through. .iit, m,d 1'h a'l ' neeessary Out buildings sttecued. 'itutoeil m n liealib. ful locality, in th midst of a iiitulliguiit nnd fiuiarnU ly moral community, with a larire bouie pntiomurie, it . rtt. w u r aitvutiln rrn f , i r. . lnri.A nnil flultt i li mm bcnool. , ' A For further in'ortrajion, jopply to either of the tin. deraigced at Louisburg, N. V. . - i - ' ' , Pret'lit. -f tW I'ireflory. ; WnF.GrE!, t?ee.p i r ' jure 11 wtC, Constitution opv, and! ' . i i forward accounts to at at Louis- burg. , LAW COPARTNERSHIP, ; H. W. MILLKR and G. W. BROOKS. " . HAVING jASSOt'IATED THKAKUTS TO- , GET11EK in the Practice of the I.irw in th . County Courts, will attend proniptly .to all business ' entrusted to thea- car! They will aiteu the County Courts of Wake, Johnston, aeb, Franklin, tiraarille, . Person and Orange. j ; . . .-' OI"FICKon. Fayetteville Street, ' aboe the; Law. renee Hotel where one or the other may be constantly band. ' : ... ' . ii .- .- . .. 1 ' ' jnn ,.- -; OT ICE. THE VISVV. K S IK XU) j l V E this day funned ft co-pai tnerebip piider the trm , and style of ' ! R. A. YOnx BPOTHKR, I i foo th purpose of transacting a Generxl Grocery and ' Commission Busioesn, and have taken the ShH-e 'o. Vt , Sycamore street, one door above Poel'i HJiel, wbers they' would be pleased to sea and serve tbeir friends. ' li ' It. A. VI " U,- '-; . ji r. , . - -...' ". v. j. vol;u. i" Petersburg, Jan'j 1st, 1859. t il . f Mr.iRi A. Youne return tin sincere tlinrks Jo bis friends for the lijheral eucoiirgeinflitXtended t , him whil a member of the late fi'nuj'.'oC P'itton' Todd. A YeaDg, and pWgrj hiiuself thatLri'"eflurt shall b spared to Serv them satisfactorily iu his . new enter, prise;; . . - '-; ''.' . i ' jn 9 wu. ' : T" ' ,' TATE Ol NORTH CAROLI N AOATHS, COUNNXy. Court of Flras and Vurte- Ps.! sions, May lrm, A. 1). la Aiiii Juiiif, wulow v ot james wones, aee u., r. in neirs oi.auuu joum. Petition fof dower. It appearing to the ratistactmn or toe roiirt ids som of the heirs of James Jones, decciedddemlants - in thi eAuee, ar noa-resKlents of this f ate,' wbers npon it was ordered by the court tli8t piililicuiion be made in the Paleigh Register for fix iie,'"Divewerks, nobtjina tne defendants li appear t thd next unn ol this court, to be hefdrfusaid qounty, oa tbe third Monday in August next, then and. there Ui pital, so- .. swer or demur to said bill, otherwise the w will be tak-a pro eonfesso as' to them and hesru acc iJniglr. Witness, H.,L. fcure, Clark ot said tovit, Kt-Oaies- ville, th third Monuay of Mav, JKi. i . - , ilJMti t,l kl;, i lea. .' Pr.Adv.Sfk. , . , i' iu!yd-6w. , STATES OF NORTH CAIUH.tNA.-PITX COUNTV Id Equity, to Fall Term, lb..a Ed- . ward C. Yellowly, Trustee, u. ianiii(;t IL. LKDgiey, th BanK of ihe State of N. C, end otlins. ' -r ' In this case, it anoearins from the aiii;irit of lbs plaintiff filed in the lerk and Manor's t.fj. e, that th defendants, James D. Vourhty aud Jamcii IiVmud, ar either "non-residents froa the State,'or t )e si e o ab sent from ihoir wsual SeYeral plaaes or iboile, that pro. eess cannot ba persnnMly Berved on fhera, it i taers for ordered that p'hblicatrn be ma do six, wr"ek in th ' Raleigh -Register, commanding tnem, , and rscs them, to be and appear at tbe next term of this court to be held t' the court hoise in 'ireenviilo on the lit Monday in September next, and antwer, c., or judi ment pro confeo will be ented against them. ... Witness, Needham u. Cob, Clerk aud Moiter sf . said Court ateffic. this 8th day of July. A. i ; ' KEBDIIAM B. COUB, V. M. . , (Pr. adv. $.) July 16 . ;. , , . , Li '. m ! STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA 'Olim STON COUNTY Court, of Flea' and Quarter Sessions, May Trriu, 185. lonie lirowr A. B. Moor Original AttaebnienL !. i It appearing to the satisfaction 6f tho Court tint A. ' B-Meore- the defendant in this cause, li'ea beyoos th limits of th State, or so conceals hluifelf lhm toe , nrdinarv nmcaan uf In cannot be SUL u tion bim. it IS therefor ordered tba publication be made in tbs Ks leiirh fteriater for kix weeks. Bolifvinr said defeudsst to appear at th nixt term ol this eourf, to be held for th county of Johnston, at the Court-House in ranlk- -, Seld, on th 4th Monday of August next, (hen an ; tbere to plead or replevy.or re will be proceeded scsif in th same planner a if he hd bean (erred witU pre- J cess. '-, j ... I - (''. WltQMS, Thokas D. Snad, Clerk ot said CohrJst office in Smithfiuld thu 4th Monday of May. A. pllw- j . - ; THOS. I. SNKAU. t ftrc Jan i5th, 1059. (Pr- dv. $. iano?- STATE OF NORTH CAROLINAJiw 6T0N COUNTV Court, of I'less at.d - artat . ' J! . . . . T Sessions, ai ay term, ia. vo jtoert a.nro P. P. Cbwkv Attachment Charles W. Leo iub mond aa Garnishee. ' Tt inndrin ta tha iafattinn nt (he Court that I ' P. Clark, th defendant in this eause, baS ruiuved bs ; yond th limits of tbia State, or so abscond or cotirsau himself that the ordinary process of Tw cddoi served upoa him, it is therefore ordered that publica tion b mad ia th Raleigh Rrgitr for i wse" saecsivly, notifying said de'endsot to spprr next term of this court, to be held lor trierou. ., JohBktoa at th Cour-House in Smitifield an'tbs Monday of August next, then and there y"" "J replevy, or judgment pro eoo will b sair, gainsthim.; - ' -' 1 ' V ' ...-at Witness. Thomas D Bnd, Clerk oi n V offic in Smithfield th 4th Mooda of May. A. i THOS. D. gSAl, u' Jun J5th, 1859. (Pr. Adv. $0 ) jn 2'i-to ' : TO DRUGGISTS. - . A GRADUATE OF THE nvu-: Department of th Univrity of New "rT,'r, a praedtiooer ! of seven years' xperience, situation as clerk ia a wholesale Drug Mtahlwf rs He wishes a situation of thia kind for tH his health will aot andergo the explore -n"', character and ualifl cation. V'ilEPICCf."-. PUbovuh,il' f: i-Ad4rss ( t-: .;; . v.-...-. . i Do4Bbr20ta ltii.