RALEIGH WEDNESDAY MORNING DECEMBER II I860
TOL.LIX.
'i
NO.
50
i ft ',
v. ?
"i j-
t - a.
J !
V l1 V
jrfc
iil7'iicl.
.tt
i
-i'V
ii corruraa rnw rva rset. 1 - j ' '
considered a recognition, on their pK of the ter
ritorial government established by Congress." A
better spirit, however, teemed soon, after to pre-'
vail, and the two parties met face to face at the
third election, held on the Ant Monday of Janu
' ary, 1&8, for member of the legislator and
State oSeers nnder the Lecompton constitution.
The result wu the triumph ot the anti -slavery
party at the' poll,.' This decision of ue tallot-
box proved clearly that this party were to the
majority, and remoTed the danger of civil war.
- From that time we hare heard little or nothing
of the Topeka government ; and all aerioua dan
ger of revolutionary troubles In Kansas was then
atanend. ' '" "' ,"r "
The Lecompton constitution, which had been
thus recognized at this State election by thd rote
of both political parties in Kansas, 'was trans
mitted to me with the request thaCI should pre
sent it to Congress. - This I could Hot hare re
fused to do without violating my clearest and
strwigesl conviction of duty. The constitution,
and all the proceedings which preceded and fol
lowed its formation, were lair and regular on
their face I then believed, and experience has
proved, that the. interest of the people of Kansas
would have been best consulted by its admission
as a Stat into the Union, especially aa Use ma
jority, within a brief period, could have amended
the constitution -according to their -wiD and
pleasure. - If fraud existed in all or any of these
proceedings, it was not for. the President, bat;
for Congress, to investigate and determine the
question of fraud, and what ought to be las con
' sequence. " If. at the two first elections, the ma
jority refused to vote, it cannot be pretended that
this refusal to exercise Xhe elective franchise
could invalidate an election fairly held under
lawful authority, even" if - they had- not subse
quently voted at the third election. It la true
that the whole constitution had not been sub
mitted to the people, as I always desired; bat
the precedents are numerous of the admission of
States into the Union without such submission.
It would not comport with my present pur
pose to review the proceedings of Congress upon
the Lecompton constitution. - It is sufficient to
observe that their final action has removed the
last Vestige of serious revolutionary troubles.
The deperata band recently assembled, ' under
a notorious outlaw, in the southern portion of
the Territory, to resist the execution of the laws
and to- -plunder peaceful citizen, will, I doubt
not, be speedily subdued and brought to justice.
Had I treated the Lecompton constitution as a
nullity and refused to transmit it to Congress, it
is not difficult to imagine, whilst recalling the
position of the country at that moment, what
would have been the disastrous consequences,
both in and oat of the Territory from such a
dereliction of duty on the part of the Executive.
Peace has also been restored within the territory
of Utah, which,- at the commencement of my
administration, was in a state of open rebellion,
This was the more dangerous, as the people, ani
mated by a fanatical spirit and entrenched within
their distant ' mountain fastnesses, might have
made a Ions,' and formidable resistance; Cost
what it might, it was necessary to bring them into
subjection to the constitution and the laws.
Sound policy, therefore, as well as humanity, re
quired that this- object should, if possible,' be ac
complished without the effusion of blood; This
could only be effected by sending a military force
into the territory sufficiently strong io convince
the peeple that resistance would be hopeless, and
at the aame time to offer them a pardon for past
offences on condition of immediate submission to
the government This ' policy was pursued with
eminent success ; and the only cause for regret is
the heavy expenditure required to march a large
detachment of the army to that remote region and
to furnish it subsistence. Utah is now compara
tively peaceful and quiet, and the military force
has been withdrawn, except that portion of it
accessary to keep the Indians in check and to pro
tect the emigrant trains on their wy to oar Pa
cific possessions. - .,'"; ;
" ' ' " rtssjicaa-
Ia my first annual message T promised to' employ
reduce the expenditure of the Government wdhin the
limit of a wise aad jttdleiou ecoaesay. An over
sowing treasury had produced habits of prodigality
aa amrirun which comld only be gradually cor
rected. The work required both time and patieaee.
I applied myself diligently to this task from the be
giaaiag, aad was aided by lb able aad energetic ef
forts of the Heads of the different Executive Depart
meats. , The result of our labors. la this good cause
aid sot appear ia the sum total of our expenditures
for the first two years, mainly ia eoaeequeace of the
extraordinary expenditure necessarily ineurred ia the
Cub expedition, aad the Very large amoaat of the
ro d tin gect expense ef Ceagrese daring this period.
These greatly exoeded the pay a 3 aaileag ef the
members. - For Use year eadiag 30th Jane, U8, whilst
the pay and mileage amounted to $1,469,314, the sen -tingent
expense rase te S J.WMM T9, and, for the
year eadiag Seth Jane, 1859, whilst the pay aad mil
eage amounted to $359,091. 6S, the eoatiagect expen
ses amounted to $1431,565 75. I am happy, how
ever, to be able to inform yea that daring the last fis
eal year endieg on the 30th June, 1S0O, the total ex
penditure ef the ' Government ia all its branches
legislative, exceauve, aad Judicial exchisiT ef the
public debt, were reduced to Its sum ef $55, 493,466
46. This eonelmnvaly appears from the books ef the
Treasury. lathe year eadiag oa the 30th June, 1856,
the total expenditure, exclusive of the pa alia debt,
amounted to $71,901,139 17, aad that fur the year
eadiag 30th Jane, lS59,to $66(626 IS. Whilst
the books of the Treasury show aa actual expenditure'
of $59,645, 474 72 for the year ending en the 30th
Juae.1860, including $1,94067 71 for the ecu tingent
expenses of Congress,tbere must be deducted from this
amoaat the sum of $4,296,009 2', with the interest
upon it of $lfc4,W0, appropriated lj theaetof 13th
Febraary, 1S6, "far the purpose of Mpplyiag the dt
Ccieaey ia the tevaaaesaad defraying the expenses
of the Pest OSes Department for thq year eadiag the
thirtieth of Juae, one tbousaad eight) hundred aad at.
ty-nute. This sum, therefore,. justly chargeable to
the year 1S59, ust be deducted from the sum of $59,.
943,474 72, ia order to ascertain' the expen 3 i tare for
the year fading ea the 30th Jan, I860, when leaTc
a balance for the expenditures ef that year of 55,402,
415 46. The interest ea the public debt, including
Treasury oee for the came fiscal year ending on the
30th Juae, IMS, amounted $3,17714 12, which,
added totheaber saaa of 5MC2,4i 4t, makes Ue
aggregate of $54,57930 .
It eagal in jus tic to be observed that scTSral ef the
estimates from the department fur the year ding
30th Juae, 1 So 0, were reduced by Congress below what
was aad still is deemed compatible with the public ia
tereet. , A Uowiag a liberal margia of 2,500,000 for this
reduction, aad for other causes It may be salely asser
ted that the rum, of $61,906,900, or at the most
iSIOeS,, Is - amply - sufficient to adminis
ter the Government and. to pay : the tnterest
ba the public debt, unless ce a tin gent ere at should
bereafter reader extraerduuwyaxpenditares accessary.
This result has keen attained ia a considerable de
gree by the ear exercised by the appropriate depart.
ments ia entering into public contracts. .. I have my-,
eelf never interfered -with the. award of any each eoa
tract except in a sing! case with the Colonisation So
ciety, deeming It adrisibl to east the whole responsi
bility la each case on the proper head of the 'depart
ment, with the general instruction that thea con
tracts should always be give 16 the lowest aad best
bidder.' - It has ever bt ea my opinion that fubli eea-(rs-u
are not a legitimate source of patronage to be
noufarred npoa personal oraeliueal favorites bat that
in all sack esses a public officer Is bound to act for the
Uoverameat as a prudent ia dividual would act for
himself. ' r- ... , i
araicAx stars tsadx, Ac" : ,; -f
It Is with, great satisfaetkm I eommunicata th fasti
that, sine the date of my met Aaaaal Message, not a
single slave ha bee imported into the United State
in violation ef tie laws prohibiting the African slave
trad. This statement is founded upon a thorough
examination aad investigation of th subject.' Indeed,
the rpirit which prevailed se time sine among a
portion of our fellow-citisen ia favor ef this trade
seems ta have entirely subsided- ' ' -i.'t
I also eongratalat yoa upon the public sentiment
whieh new exists against tk crime of setting en foot
military expeditions witaia th limits of, the Uaited
t tales to proceed from thence aad make war apoa th
people of unoffending States, with- whom we arc; at
pcao. . Is this respect a happy change has been ef
fected since the eommenceuteat of my Administration.
It surely ought te be the prayer ef every Christian
aad patriot, that such expeditions may sever again'
or depart from
w Itnroald be a asaleas repeUtkm to da more than re
fer, w ith earn eat ooexmendaUDU, te say lormer reeesa
Banaatinua tn favor af the Paeifto railroad f the
rui af sawee to the Prasidaat to, employ the naval
force la the vicinity, for the protectlen of the lives aad
property of ear fuUev-eitisBS passing ia traasit over
tae auiereat itrarAmneaa roacee, acaws
aad lawless outbreaks aad depredations; and also to
pre teat American merchant vessels, -their crews and
cargoes, against violent and unlawful seirare aad con
fiscation in the ports ef If sxloo aad the South Amar-
teaa republics, when these may be ia a aistaroea ana
rereleuesary eoadima. It is my settled eoavieuea,
that wuheat swah aaower w do bo afford that pre
lection te thoee 'ueraredia the eommareo of the
country whish they have a right to demand.. v .
.' , auwrrrea or stxasxaa or ooseaxss, , f
' I agaia recommend to Congress the passage efa
law ia Dursuanoe of the nrovisiens of the Constita-
tion, appelating a day eertain, prerious to the ith of
Marcs, tn each year ol aa odd aamner, ior xna ejec
tion of representatives throughout all the B tales
. . , , , :i v
A stnuiar power nas aireaay.oeen uxurciseu, wm
mm) tnnmliilinn. In the aDDointmeut of the same
day throughout the Union for holding the election of
lectors Tor rreitdeat and .vie rresiuem ox i
United States. My attention1 was earnestly directed
to this subject from the fact, that the S5th Congress
terminated ea the 3rd af Match, 1549, Withows mas
in g the aeeeesary appro priatioa for the serrie ef the
Poet Ot&oe Department. I was thea foreed te consid
er the beet remedy for this essission, and aa isamedi
at eall of the present Congress -was the natural re
sort. Upon enquiry, howerer, I ascertained that fif
teen eat of the 33 States composing the Confederacy
were without representatives, and that, consequently
theee fifteen States would he disrrancnuea oy suen a
cell. These fifteen States will be tn the tame condi
tion on the '4th March next. ' Tea of them cannot
elect renreseatatives,' aeeordinr te existing State
ltws, ttetil different periods, extending from the be
ginning of August next uatu tae moath ei uetooer
aml November. . . .y n-
' ' Ia my last message I gave warning that, in a time
of sudden and alarming danger, tn salvation or our
Institutions might depend upon the power , of the
President immediately to assemble a fall Congress, to
meet the emerges cy. .
; . TABjrr.
, It is aow quite evident that the financial necessities
ef the Qovernmeat will require a modification of the
tariff during your present session, for the purpose of
increasing the rerenue. la mil aspect, x aeiir to
reiterate the reeonuneadatlon contained in my last
two annual messages, in favor of imposing specific
instead ef ad referee duties on all imported articles
to which these eaa be properly applied. From long
observation aad experience I am eoavinoed that spe
cific duties are necessary, both to protect the reveaae
and te secure to oar manufacturing; interests that
amount of incidental encouragement which unavoid
ably results from a revenue tariff.
i am an assume prvpoeiuuit umj irm wm m
ml raiorra duties would, in theory, be the mast just
. . ... 1. v. k.
and auaL But if th xpencne of this aad au otn
or commercial nations ha demonstrated that such
duties cannot be assessed aad collected without great
frauds unon th revenue, then it is the part or wis
dom to resort te snecifle duties." Indeed, from th
verv nature of an od valorem duty, this mast be th
result. Under it the inevitable consequence is, that
fareirn roods will be entered at less than their tru
value. The treasury will, therefore, lose th duty on
th difference between their real and Scbuoae value,
aad to this extent w are defrauded.
- The temptations which md eeJevwdatie present
tea dishonest importer ar irresistible. His object
is to pass his goods through the eastom-house at th
very lowest valuation necessary to save uem irom
confiscation. Ia this be too often succeeds in spite
of the virilance of the revenue officers. Hence the
resort to false invoices, oac for the purchaser and an
other for the custom-house, and to other expedients
to defraud the Government. The honest importer
produces his invoice to the collector, stating the ac
tual price at which b purchased th articles abroad.
Net so th dishonest importer aad the agent of the
foreign maaufaoturer. And here it atay a observed
that a very large proportion of the manufactures im
ported from abroad are consigned far sale to commis
sion merchants who are mere agents employed by the
manufacturers.: Ia such cases no actual sale ha
been made te fix their value." The foreign manufac
turer, if he be dishonest, prepares aa invoice of the
goods, not at their actual value, but at the very low
est rat aeeeesary te escape detection. In this man
ner th dishonest Importer end th foreign manufac
turer enjoy decided advantage ever the honest mer
chant. They sxe thus ensh led to undersell the fair tra
der, and drive him from the market. In fact, th
operation ef this system has already driven from th
pursuits of honorable commerce many ; of that class
of regular and conscientious merchants, whose char
acter, throughout the world, is the pride of our country.-.
. 1 . . ' . ' "
Th remedy for these vils Is to be found in spectfio
duties, so far as this may be practicable. They dis
pense with aay inquiry at--th custom-house into the
actual east or value ef the article, and it pays the pre
cise amount of duty previously axed by law. -.They
present no temptations te the appraisers of foreign
goods, who receive but small salaries, and might, by
ande rvalue en in a few cases, nnder themselves in
dependant. . .-. . . - . --- - .
Besides, specific duties best conform to the requisi
tion in the Constitution that "no preference shall be
given by any regulation f commerce or revenue to
the ports of on Stat over those of another." ' Under
ear o? valorem system such preferences are te some
extent inevitable, and complaints hav eftea been
made that th spirit ef this pro vis lea ha been vio
lated by a lower appraisement of the same articles at
one port than at another. . ,. . J , ' - .,' 1,, c.
' . An impression strangely enough prevails to some
extent that specific dutie ara necessarily protwtiv
duties. - Kothiag cast he more fallacious. .- Great
Britain glorias ia free trade, and yet her whol rave
nee from imports is at th present moment collected
under a system of specific duties. It is a striking fact
in this connection that, in the commercial treaty of
23d January, 1860, between France and England, one
ef the articles provides that the ad valorem duties
which it imposes shall be converted into specific du
ties within six months from its date, and theee ar t
b ascertained by snaking an average of the prices for
iix months previous to that Urn. Th reverse of the
proposition would be nearer te the truth, because a
much larger amount of reveaae would b collected by
merely converting the ad eedores duties, of a tariff
into equivalent specific dutie. To this extent th
revenue would be increased, and in the same propor
tion the specific duty might be diminished. , jr
" Bpecifie duties would secure to the American man
ufacturer the incidental protection to which he is
fairly entitled under a revenue tariff, aad te this sure
ly no person would object." Th framers of th exis
ting tariff hav gon farther, aad in a liberal spirit
have discriminated la . favor ef large and useful
branch of our manufactures, not by raising th rate
of duty upon th importation of similar articles from
abroad, but what U the same la effect, by admitting
articles free of duty which enter lato the composition
of their fabrics. ' ; V-V .7 .: . I1 . .
Under the present system It khas been often truly
remarked that this incidental protection decreases
when the manufacturer needs it most, and1 increase
when be needs H least, aad constitutes a sliding scale
which always operates against him; Th revenues of
the country are- subject to similar fluctuation.' 1 Ia
stead of approaching a steady standard, a would be
the cm under a system of specific duties, they sink
aad rise with the sinking aad rising prices of articles
in foreign countries. It would not be difficult for
Congress te arrange a system of specific duties which
woald ufford additional stability both to our revenue
and our manufactures, and without injury or injustice
to an v interest of the country.' This might be accom
plished by ascartalning th average value of aay giv-'
article for a sris of year at th plac ef export- I
a MdbysbnpIyewavTttagtheratoferfs
en
tlou
duty upon it which might be deemed accessary for
revenue parposee, into the form of a specific duty.
. , a . 1 . v
Sueh an arrangement eonia no injure me cvusumer.
If he should pay a greater amount ef duty oa year,
thi would b counterbalanced , by a lesser amount
th next, sad ia th end the aggregate would b the
same. . ,-., .,,-t ...'.. j -- .-. - -.
I dwlrc to call your .immediate attention to the
present condition of th Treasury, so ably and dearly
presented try the Secretary in his report to Congress J
and te recommend, that measures be promptly adopt
ed, to enable it t discharge Its pressing obligations'
The other reeommcadatloa af th report are well
worthy of your favorable eossidrstioB-;-y;-f " 'f
, I herewith transmit to Con grass th reports of th
Secretaries ef War, of the Navy, of the Interior and
of the Postmaster General. The recommendation
and suggestions which they contain ar highly val
uable and deserve your careful attention.', - -"
The report of the Postmaster General details the
circumstances nnder which Cornelias Vanderbilt, on
my request, agreed, in the month of July last, to car
ry the ocean malls between our Atlantic and Paciie
reeetreoaatenaace la oar ; eeantry
coast J. I Had h net thus acted; this important inter
eonunuaicatioa mast hare been suspended, at least
tor a season. KXha Postmaster General had no power
to make hint any, other compensation than the post
ages en the mail matter which he might carry : It
was known, at the time, that .these postages woujd
fall far short of an adequate compensation, as well as
of the sum which the same service had previously
cost the Government. Mr. Yanderbilt,ln a commend
able spirit, was willing to rely upon the justice of
Congress to make up the deficiency j and I, therefore,
recommend that an appropriation may be granted for
this purpose. - ' ; : .-frji
-1 should do great injustice to the Attorney Gene
ral, were I to emit the mention of his distinguished
services in the measure adopted and prosecuted by ,
hint, fbs the defence of the Government against an.
merots and unfounded claims to land in California,
purporting te have been made by the Mexican gov
ernment previous to the treaty of cession. - The sue-t
eessful opposition to these claims has saved to the
United States public property worth maay mllHens
ef dollars, and. to Individuals holding' title under
them to at least an equal amount. -t o . tji
: It has been Sep resented to me, from seurees which
I deem reliable, that the inhabitants in - several por
tions of Kansas have been reduced nearly te a state ef
starvation.- on account ot the almost ietal fail or of
their ;r Ust the barvestsia even other portion
or 'are been abundant. . Xae prospect
tf he.approacbmg winter is well caJou-
is sympathies Of every heart., The
srs to be so general that it cannot be
re nvate contributions, and they are in
nea. cuTumsrance as to oe unaoie to pur
chase thoaeeessaries of life for themselves, I refer
th subject to Congress. 1 If any constitutional meas
ure for their relief can be devised I would recommend
its adoption, t '-,.'" ? ? t, : -i
I cordially commend to your favorable regard the
interests of the tteoole of this District. Thev are
eminently entitled to your consideration, especially .
since, unlike the people of the States, they can appeal
tn tin OnvvrnmpTtt niMtnt that nt the TTnian. i i
' T ' r ' J " JAMES BUCHAKAH.T
Wismerox Cirr, Sd December, 1860. -
PROCEEDINGS OF TUE LEGISLA
TUKJB OF NORTH CAROLINA.
.... . v ' U""J' i '. L--4 - .
i - - i: ! : JIoitdat Dec, 2, 186O4
The Senate was called to order by the Speaker
at it o'oiock. . " '1 -:' j - 1 1
" Prayer by Rev. J. M.' Atkineon.' ' '
Tne Journal of Saturday was read and ap-
approved." ' ..!
Jiir. Jbrwin tntroaucea a Din - to incorporate tne
. - ... a . - 4
xkmcombe Junemen. ' jrassed its first reading ana
referred to the Committee on Corporations. 1 :
Mr. bhaw, a bill to amend tne cbarter or the
Fayetteville & Western, Payetteville & Albe
marle and Fayetteville 4 Northern, Plank Bead
Companies. Passed it first reading and referred
to tne Committee on Internal improvement.-';
The Speaker announced Messrs. Whi taker. Win
stead and" Grist as the Cosamittee oa Knro'led
Bills for the present week.''. . ;,,! ; i 1 ( f
ilr. Bledsoe introduced a resolution requesting
the Committee on Federal Relations to report at
the earliest possible moment. Adopted. ' 1 ' 1
A message was received from the iloase of Com
mon transDjitiiog an enrolled bill, incorporating
the uardoer valley Mlnmir vJotnpany. ' ' f
Mr. xntenrord sabmitted a series of secession
resolutions passed at a public meeting in theeoun-
ty-of Warren. - iwlorred to tne Committee on
Federal Relations. " - ? ; j
fit is doe to Mr.' Fitchford to state that he ex
pressed Himself in favor or exbaustinr all conor
able means for the preservation of a Constitution
al Union before resorting to desperate measures.
1 Mr. T. nomas of Jackson moved tuat the resoiu
lions be printed.'1-' . . ' !s 1 .' '' m
Air. Uleddoe objected to tn motioa to print.
unless all memorials of like character '' were also
printed. ' ' 1 '- ' - '
Mr. Thomas withdrew his motion
The bill introduced by Mr. Bledsoe on Satur
day last to amend chapter 101 of the Revised
Code, was read the second time, and, on motion
of Mr. Dobson, referred to the Committeemen the
Judiciary. 1 ' !
A message was received from the Governor
transmitting to the Senate the report of the En
gineer of the French Broad Railroad, which, 'on
motion of Mr. Outlaw, was sent to the House of
Commons. :.' i : -- it
Mr. Turner introduced a bill to incorporate the
Orange Light Infantry. . . Read and referred to
the Committee on corporations. I 1 1
On motion of Mr. bhafpe. the benate then ad
joamed. ., ; , .. ., -;j -
; HOUSE OF COMMONS '
' "'" " ? .' , Mostdat, Deci"3, I860.
The House met pursuant to adjournmpnt.
Prayer by Rev. J.M- Atkinson. ' .... T
The Journal was read and amended, ' , 1 T
The Committee on Enrolled Bills for-the week
was announced as follows : Messrs. Mebene. Pope,
Greene of Chatham, Pearson and Kelly, -i 1 1
On- motion 1 of Mr. Hill, the memorial from
Hon. R M. Saunders and other Judges of Supe
rior Court, presented on Saturday last, was order
ed to be printed. , . .- . v .,)'.- h
Mr. Uorrell introduced a resolution to rescind
the order to print 30 copies of the Governor's Mes
sage for each member and 100 for the Executive.
; Mr. Gorrell said that the .Legislature bad been
in session two weeks, and that these copies had not
been brought in. That the papers of the . State
had. published the message, and in this way the
teotle had had an . opportunity of reading it
That th only use members could make of it was.
to distribute it, and the delay in getting it print
ed for their use had done away with any neoce
sity for it for any such purpose; and as he thought
the. business of the .Legislature should -be trans
acted upon the principles of economy, he hoped
the resolution would pass. ,' . tit . 1
Mr. -Hill; was under the impression that the
proposition to print com from the Senate, and
was delayed oy layms on ue lactam tais ocuse on
fort being: acted on. He had been informed that the
printing was already done, and. waa ready to be
stitched in pam-hkt fottn for the use of members;
if so, We would Jiave it to pay lor, and we had aa
well have, them in that "casv.t He.i therefore,
moved to lay the resolution on the table.' 4i':r-
Mn Gorrall called for the ayes and noes, rfi . .
The motioa to lay on the table was then carried
by ayea 40, Dees 32. - :;ui. i ui M 'JintJf.'-A .
. ' msr -WV . 1 s e
W hen tne name 01 Jar. x eaies was caiiaa, ne
asked leave to state that ha Considered there! was
legal, ooatract between 1 the printer, and both 1
nooses, and, as be understood from tne gentleman
from Caswell that the message was already print-:.
ad, ho would be compelled to vote aye. . y 4 a ;
hlr. Jloke Introduced a resolution designating
the room: Decupled by the reporter , for the Su
preme Court for the use pf the Engrossing Clerks.
nt. jaerrrmon suggested mat, in a lew as vs.
the reporter would require his room in the dis
charge of his duties. - The resolution was I then
amended, designating the room at present oocu
pled by the keeper of the Capitol, and passed.'
jar. v uxerson introaucea a reaoiuuon ui rout
ine the Publio Printer to fix op and deliver: such
copies of the Governor's Message as he had print-
ed and to print no more ; -and another resolution
for the use of
Ue AXecuuve ouice, ana uyiuiag uia reauuuucr
equally amongst the members of the Legislature..
Mr. Mernmon uougnt uat mere naa oeen too
much delay in this matter. . The rules, of order
governing this Moose was not yet upon tne dean
ot members, and ue Jjecwiaiure naa oeea in sea--
sion two weeks .There- was a namberoC new.
member here, himself among them, that Were not
familiar with the rules, aad it was important that
they should be in the hands of all. r If the Prin
ter elected did nut have sufficient force to do the
printing with proper despatch;, it was his duty tq
procure more. -;u
fi:
Mr. Person said he 'wanted justice done: that
the order to print was made on Monday lastbut
one week bad elapsed. : Us would like to be in
formed' how long a; tima it. usually required
hav the message printed oi t.l.ui-4ittx!:.-i-i
Mr. Wright thought that-the message aoouid
be printed in a good form for future reference
He woald not rive a, button for ftBewnwperoopy
ef iLj 'There was many an old farmer that would
like tp have it in such form as ae could read ana
refer to it at leisure. r .fi'-j. .n.
- Mb. Wilkarson said that he understood it wa
usual to have the nieesaire printed within two; or
three days after being sent in J and it we now
distributed throaghoot the country in ue papers.
J- Mt. Yeatee said that when the motion was be
fore the House to lay the resolution of the gentle
man front Guilford on the table, he voted yea for
ue reasons then stated: but the resolution of the
rentlbaian from Person proposes to reoeiv the
number of copies of the message' that are now
printed, and to forbid th printing of any more
That proposition wa fair one,' an j as the object
in prtnttne had been defeated oy ue aeiay, viz:
aendin p the mess&re- abroad Io i the people, he
thontht that the resolution of the gentleman from
Person ought to prevail on thescoreef econOmy,if
for nothing else. Tn ganuemsnr worn v;umoer
land bad said, that if you would strikeout that por 4
tion Of th message in relation to Federal Affairs,
which teemed to givedsutis faction, that the other
Sarte of the message was very valuable, and would
o ta be placed in the houses of oar farmers., But,
said Mr. Yeatee, it is true that portion of the
message, relating to. oar rdsr nation w od-
lecuonabie, bat there were other portions aiaooo
jectionable to him, which woald serve as eh elee
tioneerine document aeafnst the rights of the peo
ple as embodied in the principles of equal taxa
uon1 principles that he discusssed betore nis oon
stitueots, and received their approval in his elec
tion j There was no contract with the Printer
until the work waa done, and be hoped the reso.
lotion would prevail. ' . .ihT'- y -V- ';f L'fi
- Mr. Flemmine said, that so far as the' cost of
printing was concerned, the printing was com
pleted, and would have to be paid for." ; That the
usual courtesy hid not been extended to the Pub
lio Printer by the press of this city. He moved
to lay the resolution on the table, j m i & -
Mr; Henry called for the ayes and now, which
resulted as follows : Ayes 47, noes 3?. The mo
tion did not prevail. rr-H-vr- 4-t tH"-'-M.
Martin offered a resolution as ah amend
ment directiner the Public Printer to give a por
tion of the printing to some other office, if not
in his power to print in time tor the use of the
Legislature. "? ifti -;,"'-r 4 f . :;t Hjn.13t.it
Mr. Merr.mon, a resolution as amendment to
the amendment, to appoint a committee of five to
superintend the Public Printing ordered by the
House." '' "- ' ' ' ' : : ; !.;'.-.
Mr. Merrimori" said that the " Legislature here
tofora had deemed the printing of the Bute of
sufficient importance to require the creation of the
office of State Printer1, and one object had in view
was to have all such Important matters as come
before this body in such shape as to be convenient
for use and reference without causing great aad
unnecessary delay. ' ' It is, therefore, but reasonable
that the Public or State" Printer - be required to
execute the work sent to him within a reasonable ;
time! '" Now, he did not hesitate to sar that rea-
sonable diligence had not been exercised ! by the
State ' Printer in furnishing1 thii House with the
Governor's Mess aire ordered and with 1 the-' Bake
of Oder of this House and the Joint Rule of
this Bouse and the Senate. Two weeks had al
ready elapsed, and the' work ought to have been
executed in three or four aavs. it naa oeen saia,
bv wav-of anolosr for the State Printer, that the
usual courtesies of the press and printers naa, not
been extended to him by the printers of uiscity.
This body could not help this; and, besides, it is
not ue duty of this House to iook aner mis mat
ters When the Printer was elected and he ac
cepted the office, he agreed to execute the work in
good order and expeditiously-, and this he had
failed to do. If he has not the means and appli
ances to execute the work, then he ought to be re
moved and some one appointed that could com
mand the same. For one, he needed the Boles of
Order. He was a new member of this ooay, ana
It is difficult to understand the rules or business
unless they are made known. He was not famil
iar with the 'ld rules, the rules or ue last session,
and it was difficult to find a copy or them.' "
The Committee was neoessarv to see to the mint
ing, and if the present State Printer cannot do the
work, then the proposed Committee can "report
this fact to the House, and proper action could be
taken... . . . . , , U : .
He could now besrin to see 'how and why the
Legislature of thu State had to sit three months
The printing is greatly delayed, and this delays
the action of the Committees, and thus the action
of the Legislature is retarded. If the Commit-
mittees could, report, then this body, might sit
more than two hours each day. and, it ue print
ing were done, the Committees could act in very
many cases with more promptness. .. u , .
Mr. Person here interrunted. to inquire if the
gentleman undertook to aay that these, rules had
been two weeks in the hand of the printer. . I
Mr; Merrimon replied that he did not ; but he
thought one week was sufficient, ; r
Mr. Merrimon continued : The gentleman from
New Hanover, Mr. Person, called him to order.
He could not tell whether himself or the gentle
man was correct in reference to the point of order.
How could he know, when the rules had not yet
been made known to members? This interrup
tion showed the necessity for the very proposition
contended for by him. .ir -, ':
. Mr. Person called for the reading of the resolu
tion ordering the printing of the joint rules, &c.
The Clerk was unable to put his hands on it, and
the reading was dispensed with 'i fa f s f
, . Mr. Person said, if his recollection was correct,
the resolution required the Constitution of the U.
SUtes, the State Constitution the Bules of Order
governing both houses, and standing committees,
&c., to be printed in pamphlet form. He thought
it too much to be done in so short a time, taken
in connection with the other printing ordered.
The eentleman thought that the business .pf the
House had been delayed .for .the want of these
rules, fco-. He was ol the opinion that the gen-r
tleman would find that the business, was 'delayed
quite as much by speeches, made for bunoombeV
, jir.. F leming moved to lay ue resolution ana
amendments on the table rwhich motion was lost
by nays 49, yeas 46. ;. .:m &rly.A
The Question now recurred upon the amend-.
ment offered by Mr.. Martin. ti r ; -itUt ; ,u
Mr. Martin accepted the amendment, v-.,f - s o ,
Mr. Hoke inquired the effect of the. resolution.
ir 1' : 1 ! J 11.. 1.1. .i.w..l.
ted by the resolution. ,-.' j. ;
. tr rt 1 .it. . 1 ' . r. : 1 i 3 i
, i jar. xxoks ouiectea. j an unwunuuu uu s
tleman to say that-the Committee should direct.
,vjhat should beprintecUw ..?vk 4
ir. . .aiarn mon again explained, ue genuemen,
id misunderstood him.i . . t ! i t ' . i .-.
Mr. Hoke was , opposed to taking the power
from the. House, and . advin? it to the Committee
to control the printing for the House. ; ;
s Air-Jieoane said ueresoiuuon waa plain enougn;
it merely appointed a. Committee to superintend
(be printing. 7 tvt ,'-'Ut- 1. 1
Mr. rgz said that - he vas in hopes wsen ne
came here .that- there would be no party spirit
exhibited, and that all would go to work for the
benefit of the State, but it seems it is not to be so;
gentlemen seem disposed to draw party lines, up
on, this subject. He would therefore aay. vue
democratic party, "To, tby tents, Ohllsraey.and
meet this question at once. . i tuiM'fi :
Mt. ilerrimon said tnai: ne naa j.no.aesir,e to
array parties in this House against i each . other.
Nothing in the resolution.: indicates such a dispo-f
si ti on.; .Indeed, it, was nonsense itoutolk abou
parties now at this critical: juncture of affairs.--JPartiesare
broken 'up and w; all -ought to-look
to the public good, t, At bad been eaut uat ae waa
'a partiaan, that .- his action on this floor showed
this.C This he denied The Journal showed that
he had frequently .voted with these ityling.thetn
selvee Democratav while, those sitting around; him
thought him too generous In his votes. - Ai macb
could not be laid for the ; gentleman, from Madit
son. J He ia a hew ! convert to Democracy, and be
votes ae the Journal will show, in variably with
his party. s Such acharg comes with a bad, grace
from one who knows nothing but his partyi,;.JSe
deprecated party spirit, 'and especially now.
It is said by the gentleman from New Hanover,
(Mr. Person,) that he could explain how the la
bora of this body are greatly delayed. ' That too
many "speeches for. Buncombe"-- are made - He
Concurred in this sentiment, but he ventured to
say that there are more speeches made tor .Bun
combe, than by Buncombe. We have just had an
example of this.; It was well known that he al
ways favored th dispatch of business, and that he
regretted unnecessary delay j The gentleman is
welcome to ail he takes by this motion. :-;.; .
i.Ur;. Grumpier said he did not wish to engage in
in this discussioD, but he was unwilling for it to
go oat that his party; was offering factioos oppo
sition to any measure, and thereby retarding the
business of this House. ! The Journal would show
to the contrary. ' So far from having done so, the
party with whkh he had the pleasure to act, had
um Dumber of instances, allowed the nomina
tions, for officers,' dee., made by the other aide to be
elected without making a nomination against them,
and had done more, they had in several instances
given taetrt nominees compnmentary rota, in
stead of complimenting some gentleman of their
own party;-j Wc-ii. a--'.. iri?.-ix-
si " U. he resoiutiOB now before the . house, upon
which the appeal has been made ! by the gentle
meh from .Madison to the democratio party to
rally, and vote down, was introduced by a demo
crat, the gentleman from Person, j Does the gen
tleman suppose that we are so doll that we do not
know it ia our ' policy . to conciliate and that in
proportion as partv lines are drawn, we must lose.
He did not, as he said in the outset, wish to discuss
this matter; -he arose merely to repel the charge
of factious opposition. He hoped that the mem
bers on the opposite side would vote for the reso
lution, and not allow this blast from the trumpet
to control their actions t; '.t? w y 4
Mr. Water was for tabling all of them, but
wished to shy that he was willing to haven coqh
mittee on the subject. ' v - 7 - . :y'v-,u-.uw
Mr. F&gz sajd he knew something about Leg
islative manoeavering, and that he could tell which
way the wind was blowing when he saw the mo
tion of the straws. ' '-. rffq
Here Mr. Bridgers raised a point of order, and
stated it, but the reporter was . unable to hear it
with sufficient distinctness to undertake to report
it TheSoeaker. however, decided it to be more a
point of Law than one of order.' v r.f;; , ,i
Mr. Bridgers then said he would submit the
question how this House could raise a, committee
to investigate a matter that was directed bv both
Houses. , :, 1 l..:' :: t-: -:--' ,
The question was then r taken on the motion to
lay en the table, and negatived, noes 49, ayes 48.
- Mr. Person offered as an amendment, a resolu
tion to send a message to the Senate, with a pro
position to raise a joint committee of 6, three on
the part of each House to superintend the printing.
4 -Mr. Davis, of Rutherford, moved a division
of the question. The question was then put upon
the motion to strike out, and' was carried by yeas
hi, nays 39. r.. ;..-...
' Mr Martin nrooosed. the resolution orierinsllv
offered by him, as an amendment. : i -.
lf. .Mr Davis, of Mecklenburg, offered a resolution
as aa amendment to the amendment of Mr. Mar
tin, appointing a committee to enquire into the
ability of the publio printer to do the printing; -"
Mr. Person raised a point of order, which the
chair decided against him. - 5 -sj 4 i
.The question was then taken on Mr. Davis' res
olution. It warrejected. ;;' V- ('" '
The question being now upon Mr. Martin's res
olution, the reading was called for, and was had..
It was then negatived by 47 to 39 "I ;
The question then recurring upon Mr. Person's
resolution it was concurred in. : j?
- A message was received from "the Governor,
transmitting Documents connected with a survey
of ! a Bail Bead from the French Broad river to
Tennessee line. ' " 1 ' ' K-;
A messagei from the Senate, ' informing 7 the
House of theirSenate committee on enrolled bills,
fo the week. 5 .-- i---.
- The Speaker presented a communication from
the Superintendent of the Deaf, Dumb and. Blind
Institution. 1 ;:- :;:'v:.j-'"i'f"'' '
. The following resolutions we're then introduced
and appropriately referred. '--Hff
xy nr.; uunocx, a resolution to allow Jos. ii.
uooch, late Sheriff,-to collect arrears of taxes in
Urannue county.
jsy jar. White, a resolution authorizing Jonas
Cline, late Sheriff, to collect arrears of taxes! "
By Mr. Padgett, a resolution relative to! Jus
tices of the Peace, r . -:
Mr. Cheek presented the proceedings and reso
lutions of a meeting recently held in the county
or warren, j Referred to committee on Federal
relations. V- - 4-'-r--' .-..'-.-.
Mr. Bullock presented a communication from
J. A. Stan water. ; :' -- --; 'u-u- '': --'
Mr. Hayes-presented a memorial, asking for a
new county o at of part of Cherokee. - j ' 4
" ' y ! BCLS IHTEODuCKD. f - i -
Mr. Cowles rresented - a bill nrovldiner for let
ting out the public printing to the lowest bidder. :
Beferred to oommmittee on Library.
' Ubeek, a but to prevent free negroes from
hiring or controlling the time of Slaves, -j
Jur. Wright, bill to allow the sureties of John
S.Willis, late Sheriff of Bladen county, to collect
arrears of taxes. Referred to Committee on pri
vate bills." 'H ;j '. -; - - ?y : i '
Mr. Padgett, a bill to amend 4th article, sec 3rd
of the State Constitution. ' Referred to committee
on Constitutional reform.
Mr- Kelly a bill to place on equal footing cred
itors or deceased insolvent debtors. .Referred to
committee en Judiciary;' j r? ''vM ' ;':: -"-
tine resolution introduced on Saturday by Mr.
Williams of Nash, fixing the time of meeting of
ue xxouse at io ccioce, was taaen up and adopted. "
House bin JNo. 13, to abolish tne office of State
Geologist was taken up, and on motion of Mr.
Folk was passed over informally rv 'Jj
- House bin no. is, relating to Banks was taken
up and read the 2nd time, and on motion was re
ferred to the committee on Banks and Banking. '
House bus JSo. 2d, to exempt from taxation
time pieces worn by Locomotive engineers, was
taken up, read ue 2nd time, and on motion of Mr.
Taylor, was indefinitely postponed. ' '-
. un Mr. rope s motion, tne House adjourned. -
C - - i SENATE!."" r-;---'i -' -'P"
r ,, I ,.;.,:i'"-,r!" V.TuBsivtt, Dec.;4th". ;'.
The Senate assembled 'at 11 o'clock, and was
opened by prayer from the Bev. Dr. Mason. :. , ,'
journal or, yesterday was read ana approved, ..
Mr. Lane, from the committee on propositions
and Grievances, reported back the following bills.
Craven county to collect arrears of taxes, recom
mending its- passage. m . ..''?: ? ::-l : - ;
A bill to nrevent the cutting ot timber In cer
tain portions of Iredell. Recommending its' pas
sage. ! '- - ; :Vy --
A Hill to authorize j. l). Hampton, late sher
iff of Davidson county, to collect arrears of taxes,
recommending, that it do not pass,; t . Ja t, . jt
; , A message was received from the Governor,
transmitting the report of Q. Busbeej Attorney
for the State, in regard to the Chesapeake, and
Albemarle Canal ComnanT. and suggested the ar
pointment of an: Attorney resident in Baleigh,
to be consulted by the officer of the State in the
absence of the Attorney General. : ,tf7 U y ' ,;
- Mr. Barringer asked to " recall the reference
of the memorial from citizens of ' Iredell and Ca
barus, presented oy him jin regard to th punish
ment, for trafficking with slaves, from th commit
tee on proposition and Grievances, and . its refer
ence to the committee on the Judiciary. ' . ..v
t The Speaker suggested the propriety of the mei
morial being reported back by the Committee, to
whom it was referred, recommending its reference
to the appropriate committee. r. h rQ?A
j The Chair annouhced the following committee
?n Agriculture: ' ( i" r.
, Messrs. Dockery Laney Shaw, Watson, Dowi,
and Grist, , A ' "
' - A message waa: received; from the Governor
.transmuting a memorial trom John H. Haugh toft
and others, recommending the favorable consider
ation of the same. s v 7 Z' .f
4
, On motion of Jin Pitchford, said memorial was
referred to the committee on' coaimsv ';0 j
IsMri Lane, from the committee on propositions
and Qrievances. reported back the memorial from
tiie citizens of Iredell and Cabarrus, and asked to
be discharged from, its further consideration., n
; ' Ohj motion of Mr. Baninger the memorial was
referred to the JudioiaiT Committee. ?
' f A message i was. r received.-trom.! tne uouse 01
Commons proposing to raise a joint committee of
tnreeiofl the part ot each Uouse tosupenataod tne
.M& 'Avery moved to ; lay - the nMssage on the
table," ;-:v.;-?-a W- '.. " . fi.'; ir-: a
M Bamsay called for the yeas and nays.
V The message was. laid on , the, table, yeas 34,
naysjI8-'4 j -fcvi-1 . s-l
it A fnessag ' wa; received from the House of
Commons proposing' to assign to the engroesiag
cuergs the room at present occupiea , by tne re
porter or the Supreme Court. Uonourred m. - ;
- Mr. Bamsay introduced the following resold
wanes - .- -we? v st : su pi5
. ' Kmoivtct, That the Treasurer of the State be re
quested to report to this body, ht as early a day
as practicable, hit opinion as to the policy of this
utatd making an increase of its present tnaebtea
ness either by appropriations to works of Internal
Improvements or! appropriations .of money fog
tbe purpose of placing the State on a war footing.
"; Resolved, That the Treasurer also communicate
to this body his opinion a Treasurear, and one
presumed to know-the . means of the State, what
amount of money can be raised by it, at this time,
either ' for meeting its present (and prospective
obligations, or m warlike purposes... : i;'i v
W Mr. Avery moved to lay the resolutions on the
labia. . . . w . ...r.k.. . .
Mr. Bamsay called for the yeas and nays.
Mjf.Ayery's motion prevailed4Yeu 26. nays 15,
. Mr. Faison presented a series of resolutions
passed at a public meeting ia the county of Samp
son, irrespective of party, which being read, werj
referred to' the committee on Federal .Relations. "
Mr. Turnerasked to have read the, message of
the Governor,' and the report,1 accompanying it
ironi y. jsusbee, in regard to tne ChesapeaRe and
Albemarle Canal Com Dan v. ' l:' J '
The same being read,, were i on 'motiori of,'Mr.'
Turner referred to the; Committee on Internal
Improvements.,
Mr. Simpson introduced; the following resoiu
tioni : -' rv;-. r. Jj':: r :
Ruolved,, That the coutmittoe on Finance be
instructed to enquire . into the' . expediency of so
amehding the Bevenue Law, jsd as to exempt the
owners. of slaves from tn payment of taxes on
any slave "that shall die after he or she has been
listed for taxation, and before the, time of colleo-'
tion of the same, and that they report by bill
otherwise. Adooted. C"i " . " V '
or
Inspector for theTown of Wilmington.'Paesed its
1st reading, and oh motion of Mr. Hall, the rules
wot suspended and the bill read the 2d and 3rd
times, and passed. ' , , j t ;
Received a message from th House of Com
mons.announcing the passage of the following en
grossed bills:., Y;: '.I-'" ,: ''r'".v
" A resolution to amend a resolution in farof of
certain entries pf Cherokee Lands. Referred to
the committee oh lnternaLImprovements. r ; .
A Bill to incorporate, the Duplin Biflemehlr-
xMuarreu iu ipe juiiii. vummittee on jn.uuiary A.i-
fair. a, : .": T " : ' " , . '.V '
A Bill to incorporate : the jSwananoa Lodge of
i.ujj, u ,, in the town of Asheville, ia Buncombe
county. .- . : 1 v:
A bill to authorize the Chairman "of the county
Court of, Chatham, to call together Justices of
tne sreaee to transact county, Dusmess. iteierred
to the committee on Judiciary. 1 :, 1 ; ;
A bill to appoint a person to , take tax lisWin
Beahfort county.; ; '' "
A resolution in favor ot Thomas Dicks of An
son county, BefeTed to the committee on Pro
positions and Grievances. , j
'A bill to Incorporate the Female College in the
town of Henderson. Kererred to the committee on
Education and the Ltterarr Fund,
A bill to incorporate the Edinburgh Male and
Female Academy in the couaty of Montgomery.
Beferred to the committee on Education- and the
Literary Fund." " " ' j '. : ;
-; A bill to authorize the sureties of Wm. Pol
lock, late Sheriff of Jones, 1 to collect arrears of
taxes. , Referred to cammltteeon Propositions and
urievancee.,- .
A bill to repeal an act, paged at the session of
1858 and 59 concerning constables ia Cherokee
and Robeson counties,
Mr. Lane introduoed a bill relative to the hire
of Slaves. -Ordered -to be printed and referred to
tne committee on the J udiclary. . ; . . ; .
f. Mr. Hall, a bill to amend 3rd Sec, of the 85th
Chap, of the Revised Code, concerning Pilots.
Passed its 1st reading and referred to the commit
tee on Propositions and Grievances.
' t Mr. Slaughter, a bill s to j prevent the felling of
timber in certain stream jn Hertford county.
iwierred to the committee on rropositlons and
Grievances. - . - k,-
. Mr. Avery moved a reference of the bills from,
the House of Commons, which had not been re
ferred typhy committee, to the committee on Cor
porations. .. Adopted, , I ' f1;.;,, -f'r ;...'
1 1 Mr. Lane moved that the bill to repeal the act
of 1858 and 69 ie supra be referred to the com
mittee on Judiciary. Agreed to. ' ' ; ;. .
- On motion of Mr, Dobson the Senate adjourn
ed.' C J . h - ' :' ";i-.' -
, HOUSK OF COMMONS.' f . -! tr'
IJ-. ''.'.:. XS1"0' iyi
-The House' pf Commons met pursuant to ad
journment. ' . . ,;. .-. .' T; ? , r r'
The journal of yesterday was read and approved.
Mr. Baxter presented a memorial from a por
tion of the citizens of Currituck county, relative
to the. removal of free negroes , from the State,
which was read, and 00 motion of Mr. Williams,
01 xxasn, oraera to ue printed. , ,. ', . . , 5
Mr. Faison presented a memorial, with resolu
tions, adopted by citizens of Sampson, which was
read and referred to the committee' on Federal re
lations, with an order to print- i 'S,
. Upou the motion toprint, Mr. Dohnell called
for the yeas and nays. The vote resulted, y eas
56, nays 53..M.; ; -, r. . . . ':v. v'-
Mr-Hill moved the re-consideration of the vote
by which the resolution was adopted yesterday.
designating the room occupied by, the, keeper of
the Capitol for the use of the Engrossing Clerks
Carried, and, on motion of Mr. Hoke, the resolu
tion was. then, amended,, substituting , the room,
usually occupied by-the reporter for the Supreme
sjourt, ana paseeu. , i . . . , ., ,M
5 1. Mr. Cheek presentede pTOceeding and Reso
lutions adopted by a meeting held in the county
of Warren, relative to Federal matter, which
were referred to the committee, on Federal, relations.--1
, .'..1' ;'., ..v.-., -';;-" :-t..' . i-
- Mri Cheek moved that the. resolutions be
Brinted. . . . . '
: ;' Mr Yeatos remarked that he had supposed the
reason why the motion, was not 1 made to print
when the reference was made, to oe uat tne reso-
Lhitibas were' already inlprint-.They , wer read j
ron a printed copy, by the Clerk and he could,
therefore, see no necesuty 'for the. House to have
themjwinted.;;;. My.fJ'i-.r'J-.:
Mr. Marsh, was opposed to having these resolu
tions printed. -Many counties had already held
meetings, and others doubtless would, giving ex
pression to their sentiments on the subject now
agitating', the public mind. If we continue, in
this way we will not dp much else than give orders
o print ; and, took occasion . to say, that if . the
printing was not done with . more dispatch; than t
that which the 'House; had already ordered, ue
public business would bn greatly .retarded. , ' He
.was opposed to it, too, opon tne score ot economy.
If members wanted to' preserve these resolutions,
he would suggest that they procure a copy of some
paper containing them.,.,' . -:" . '. r, v . '". '.,
Mr. Cheek said that the resolutions' were upon
aa important subject ; other resolutions had been,
Jirinted, and he thought; he. would . have $psa
rom hia county printed also." But as objection
had been raised, and if gentlemen, djd, not wish, tq.
knojr! the sentiment of the people, he would with
draw his motioa. v-r .. . ', ; ',,.", '
, ? Mr. Green, of Franklin, presented a memorial,, ;VVj ' :
from Ellen Hansom, a free woman of color, ak-"' ;t i
ing to be allowed to go into voluntary slavery., ,
e A message was received- front the Governor ia ' ,
response to a resolution of inquiry relative tof.,,'f
arms peioDging to ue 9iate. , , ;. fj, ,f,
; Mr. Person, from the committee, reportea back . . , v
(O u House ue ioiiowing.oius i . ;. i V '
: A bill exempting from execution Wuin" pro
perty recommending that it do sot pass, - . ' -f (
r . A bill flxipg the time for opening the poll la ; ,
the town Balisbory recomiaending iu passage, ,t x
with certain amendment: . ' ; :... ,.. -.'.
A bill' to prevent emancipatioo 'of alaves by 4- ,'
will, with amendments. Also, another upon the' .J.'r, .
same subject, asking to be discharged from., iu ,' ..,,,
r A bill extending the jurisdiction of Justices la
Chatham Couaty, with a bill as a substitute. , . , . -.
u A. bill relating to publio roads and creek--. , .r.
V A bill fixing the fees of egutor--icommenda
its passage, with amendment. - : -'
A billrelating to Justices, and recommended
that it do notpass. ' ' .; ' ', . , ,' .
. Mr. Siler, from the Committee on Cnaroaee
lands and, Westra .Turnpike, reported back a
resolution in favor of Leah Coleman, with cer
tain amendments, and recommended its passage.
Also, a resolution in favor of Cooper Prince and
John H. Harwood, with amendments, and rec , ..j
ommonded its passage.' ' '. ' ' ,.' ' ' V . , ....
Mr. Person, from the Select Committee ap- j,.,11
pointed to take into consideration the subject ot -J -.
the organization of the House, made' 4 partial )
report, and asked for further' time' to consider.
before making a more detailed report. , The r-. v. .
port was concurroa in, ana ue time granted.
The following resolutions were then Introduced. V
and appropriately referred. .V ; J V "
isr mi. i erguson, a rosoiuuon instructing uie , ,
Judiciary Committee to inquire into., the expe-. , , ,
diency of taxing all property for .county, a is '
now for State purposes.' ' t ". " ,
By Mr. Lemmond, a reaoiuuon instructing the t ,
Committee on the Judiciary to Inquire into the
expediency of taxing Mining Companies,
n By Mr. Williams of Nash, a preamble and a
resolution relative to a charge that the1 Clerk of
this House had violated the law in having had
Certain printing for his office done elsewhere
than at the office of the Publio ; Printer at th
time. Theresolution requested the Special Com
mittee on the organization of the House to .in :, r
vestigate the charge, and, report ,the result to the , -.
House for action in the premises.- . ,', , - j
- Mr. Person saidl as a member of the Commit-:' ' .
tee, he was unwilling to undertake thU invest!- , .
ration. ; it. was nbt within the ranee of the duties
of the SpeciahCommlttee on the organization of
the House.',' . ' '.' ;.v-''rt'' V 'j',!"----
Mr-. DonneU, aa a member of the Committee;
was unwilling . to have the matter, referred to ,
them;. if the gentleman wanted the matter in
vestigated, he would suggest that a special, com-
mitfon rui shvYmjtf nt? ' V !".''' ' "'"
""V W ajsvaA9VV i-v s J ,; . ' ( f , ; :
Mr. Williams accepted the suggestion.- r
Mr. "Merrimon said this was an outaida maltr '
entirely, and one which we had , nothing to do t
with. It was a personal matter ot the Clerk's, 1
and; if attended to at all, must be done so . byV.
mm. , xte aia not unaerstana uat any charge ot
At.-u a v.. i. at j
wit; juiu ikku lusububou utno, suiuuo waopiHieu i
to detaining the House with Irrelevant niatter of,.
this aud. . . : ,
The Question was then put upon the motion to 1
raise a Special Committee, and it was not 00 n- ' ;
curredln.-., ' !: '.. ., .. . - 'J,
The foUowihg bills were introduced, read first ,.f
time and appropriately referred.; ' - " ' - i
ny jnr jcuu, a duj. to mcoporate ue uasweu ir,
Railroad '. Company. (The road to run from ...
Milton to' Company Shopaj' on , North Carolina I
' ' By Mr. Hoke, a bill for the better organization - . '
Of the militia.". '.: ;'-,.. ui? '. t ...... , , '
Mr. Potts, a bill to incorporate, the Chatham I ' .
Mining Company, . : ; ', , , ; . ;. ,;,
By M. Cheek, a bill to'amend section 1. chap. j . "
67, Revised Code, concerning Lunatics. . . .. ; . .
'' By Mr! Love of Jackson, a bill relating to, '!' ,
the distribution of the Common School fund in V
the county of Jackson. , , , , ,' .
By Mr. Greene of Franklin, for' the relief of
Ellen Bansome, freeoolored woman. ' (Allows 1 '
her to select a master . and - go .into voluntary , 1
slavery.) . v ':'' H L' T -i1.-:'. . t
By Mr. Ferguson, a bill, to more enoctually . 1
prevent the carrying of fire arms, &c., by froe : ;
negroes, f , i , , ,,,' ! . , .
A message wa received from the Senate con-. 1 , '
curring in the proposition of the House relative , j 1 .
to the room for Engrossing Clerks. y; j '
Mr. Merrimon introduced a resoiu tion ins tru-'
ting the Committee on Militarr Affairs to ea- i V
quire into the expediency of esta&liahing a foun
dry for the manufacture of arms at some point on
Deep river.' Bead and referred to the Commit-
tee on Military Affairs.,,,,, ....i.,. : , .;'
The following bill were taken up and put 00 .
their aecoad reading s' , jt ; .A;
House bUL io. a, exempting on slave from 1
execution, waa, on motion, passed ever informally. , .
House bill altering the time for. opening the ,, (J
polls In the town of Salisbury. To committee V
to whom this bULnad bean referred recommend ti
that Wilmington and Asheville ahpuld be inserted,,, . 1
' Mrr'Nw moved to amend the amendment bv .. t
addinl ngton, which was accepted, and the . , .H
0111, as-feuianaed, passed Us second reading. - ., i:
. House bill. No. 19, to prevent, the emancipa-. ,
tion of slaves by wilL , J '' Vv mi 'i , '
Mr. Henry moved an indefinite postponement.' , , ,
Mr. Fleming said that under the exis tins' law
slaves were frequently left among us whose tafia- j
enoe was iternicious among the slave population i ---u
and, n addition to this, wills of thi kind were ,,
generally contested, which led to protracted, liti- ; ,
gation, Ue thought if persons wanUd to free
their negroes they ought to do so ia their, Uf time,
and see that they are sent off, ,;'. . j . J . . ; .. j
' Mr. Newby said this was a rery Important bill ,
ana ne was very, muco in hopes it would paw. ,
ui county naa very muca aunered rrom the In
-A
convenience of having slaves liberated by will.,
..1J
One man, in his couotyr had . liberated a great ; ,u '
many slaves at one time, which had been a great,
source of oorruption to other slaves of. the oounty -,. '
awt4 wn al f swai rLa aAwx1sat4 tt sa) It nsam eaaila amI..4 '
stUW VVtlSUUWMWew WWyiSHtflWIsu WZl Ts"1TT aWJiV sr -'i
iboeo harln? them ia cbtfsa for not teadbtf them
On. .' - . ',. - ' ' 1. .(.iv,!!!,.,!,..,,..
Mr. Davis, of Bladen, called for the yeas aad
nays on Mr. Henry's motion, which was lost. k
The bill then passed its second reading, . ;'. 'J, v'- ,
un motion or Mt JUavls, ox pother ford, the
bill was put upon it third reading. '". .,-
jar. winsiow calling ior the yea and nays. A - '
upon Its passage, the, biU .passed by yeas IQb j,
nay ... ; ; I - j, -;-- , ... . w'j
When Mr. Gorrell'i name was called he sUtod f V
that the bill was an important one, and as it was,,
being carried through with such haste he had net
it
time to give it the consideration be dehlred, and
ne thereiore declined to vote. t ... vK K
Bill No. 24. to amend the Revenue law. was V
put upon its second reading; and,. after being ','
read, Mr. Cmmpler, moved its tndeflnita post- ,
ponement, ..-,. :' ' ' .. . . :;V ' t
Mr. Faison explained the object he had in, .
view In introducing it f whereupon Mr. Crumpn V
ier wiuarcw ms xnouou ana mivea ue reier-v
ence to the Committee on Finance. ',,. ,
House bill No. 25, to enlarge the. Jurisdiction." '.
of the County Court of Chatham ' county, , A,
substitute for thia bill was recommerufed by the ,
C6mmittee on the Judiciarv. which was sjwfit-1'
ed by Mr. Bynum, and the bill ivwsed its second. '
reading. ." A ; ,; , 4 .,,:' - .
2 "Vuwvs M . JM aa,-vesj hM . J-l.JiM
journed to 0 o'clock V-morrow morning.
un motion 01 jut. iuuoca.- the . House ad .
L j , -I'.O'
1& We learn, that ,Mj.,Gaither, pf .Iredell, .
was suddenly caUed, home on .Thursday -on o I
count of the extreme illness of one of his chil- X '
drenl'7' Mr, GreeneVof Stanlv. has been confined . 2
'to his lodgings for some days, on account of an ' ;
apaca m measioev, . ,f v . , , .
Si "
... I
!-
.1.
.. -..
'i
''i
4 ti
A
'4-
t '
i
.1
I
i
! .
t ,
i
f