"f -
i --
l'x
SYXE 4c HALL, Editor ui Proprietor.
RALEIGH. y.' C. i
SATUBDAY MORNING, MARCH ZO.Utt:
HECOtDgBOHO RESPtTTtTOXS.
W tmntJi (u-ilif llrs msLlffGoof adopted
- r
by th GoIdboro CoBTeation, for the pur
poie of letting oar eonMrrfttiTO friends see
w
the of pemstemt and skealtbj
excitement whioh k&been prepared for thf
peoplf of Iha SUU by oertiia eeaion
leaden. Excitement U tho oolj element in
nhich tketo leaderi eaa breathe aad lire, po
itUclij.'Thftj tS the eilrt, rjber, and
matured judgment of the people aa a death
blow to their purposes and aspirations.-
The j eomplain now that the rote on the
23th ultimo was not the deliberate fiat of the
people, bat a nap-judgment taken pon them.
And this thej do, in the free of the notorioos
faet that the questions of Secession, Federal
Belations, and the polioj of North Carolina,
were discussed elaborate! j in the Legislature
for weeks and weeks, and speeches and edi
torials and newspaper communications on
these subjects were circulated broad eat
orer the State, before the people were called
on to saj whether the would or would xuoi
hare a Contention. Indeed, so tboronghlj
and so long were these subjects undsr discus
sion in the Legislature before, the bill to take
the sense of the people on the question of
M Convention or Vo Contention was pass
ed, that the precipitators complained long
and loudlj of the delaj, and actually threat
ened that the people, if the Legislature
did not aet more prcmptlj, would rise
in their might and call a Contention fof
themselves. These facts, are .of too reoent
occurrence to be either etaded or denied.
Again, the teeeders pout to the meagre ma
jority by which the Contention was beaten
as a proof that the people bate not been
heard from truly. And, yet these men know
that hundreds and thousands toted for a Con
tention, and at the same time toted for Union
men as delegates. We risk nothing in assert
ing, that if the people had been called upon to
tote on the naked issue of Seeession or no
Seoessiao, Secession would hate been beaten
by an overwhelming majority. ' But suppose
the Contention had been carried by tie ma
. jority by which it was beaten, and the seces
sionists had elected a majority of the dele
gates to it, would we have heard anything of
the toiee of the people not being beard
anything of a snsp-jadgmcnt from the sece-
dersf Not one word. Thet would have
. gone to the Convention, and in forty-eight
hours, pecipitated the State out of tbeUnioo,
and pointed to the voice of the people as
their authority for so doing. Everybody
knows that we assert a fact when we say this.
The voice of the people has not been heard,
because the toice of the people pot a veto
upon the designs of those who would bate
hurled this State into the vortex of disunion,
and for no other reason. ' .
But, we ask these seceders, what has 00
. curred since (he 28th of February to induce
the 'people, on another trial, to reverse the
terdiot rendered on that day Has there
been any. aggression upon us, any coercion
attempted, any the slightest invasion of our
rights, or any threat that we shall be uncon
stitutionally or arbitrarily interfered with?
None whatever. On the 'contrary, there is a
feeling of greater .security in the country
now than existed when the tote was taken,
for at that time there was a fearful looking
forward to what Lincoln would say and do
when be assumed the reins of power..' It is,
then, manifest to us that it is the purpose of
the seceders to create an unwholesome ex
citement, an artificial aad injurious panic,
and under its influence to induce the people
to do, what in moments of cool and cairn de
liberation, they would leave undone. , This
is the purpose of the seceders, and it must
be frustrated. The seceders must be met,
not with coarse epithets, which never yet
helped any cause, bat by calm appeals to the
people appeals setting forth their true in
terests, and .warning them of- the designs of
those whose principles are inimical to those
interests.
!U"Itead Secretary Memmioger'e Com
mercial Circular, Travelers will have a
lively time in jmrneyiog thither.", The. re
ceipt of the snails will depend upon the num
ber of travelers in the. trains, as the cars
will be at a stand-still until the trunks, &e.,
of the passengers are examined.' Great do
bgs, these. . . "; , - :
an ixrucnox. j f
We see that ex-Got. Wise proposes to en
tertain the Virginia Convention with a speech
of five days duration. The Reporters should
- bare their lives insured " , S.
07 The Secessionists of Wake County
were represented in the Goldsboro' Conven
tion by J. IV Powell, B. C. Manly, J. L.
Powell, G. n. Faribault, Phil Sasser, R. H.
Whitaker, M. V. B. Gilbert. ;
Got. Ellis. W are glad to learn that the
report that 11 U xcetlncy had the eoaaamplion
ami was in rapid declin m atirelj unfounded.
uo. as Mao qmia 111, bui ts now, we Mara,
xnuch iaLTOTed, and will, w praiam shortly be
able to muu hU dalles is U EtecuUve odc. -
VOL.LXI
. SMALL POLITICIANS. , . . : .
We think it quite probable that there may
be found, in almost every large' eommnnity,
a junto of small-beer " politicians, who not
only speak, but aet as though they honestly
suppose that the political ends to be attain
ed (if at all. laudable always justify the
means and appliances taed, no matterhow
disreputable the means and appliances may
be which are. thus brought into requisition.
They also seem to take it (for granted"
that whenever an individual, so matter what
may have been his antecedents as a man of
honor (and, air-Jeaj'ng, shall see proper to
take upon himself the responsibility and dig
nity o en'Kdilor of a political newspaper,
he must,1 as a matter of course, relinquish
all claims upon society as being a gentleman.
jut te t for, Livinj taken charge. C a po
litical journal, it is exnected of him, bt this
elass of politicians, that his "hide editorial
will soon become quite as thick and impene
trable as that of a full-grown Rhinoceros
Be is told that everything is fair n poli-
tics;"
and should he be so impolitic " ss
to shake bis " editorial head " as though he
questioned the orthodoxy of this " wise saw,"
he is laughed at for bis simplicity, snubbed
for bis want of taot, and declared to be, at
once, unfit to occupy the exalted (f) position
of a political Editor! He must not permit
himself to breathe too freely of Heaven's
pure ether, bo matter what may be the capa
city' of his lungs editorial," and at the
bidding of bis would-be masters, be must
learn to modulate his stentorian voice to an
inaudible whisper. Hence, to edit a political
journal that will gire entire satisfaction to
all such " comers and goers," one must hold
himself in readiness, at all j times, at theii
bidding, to swear " by the beards of all the
prophets w! that black is white," or that
" white is black," as the case may be; and
should anybody have the temerity to ques
tion the validity of the premises from whieh
these 44 logical deductions" are drawn, it is
expected, as a matter of course, .that the
aforesaid Editor, will, u in a twinkling,"
draw from his inexhaustible treasury of uni
versal knowledge, arguments, both M new aad
old," of the most convincing character, to
fortify and maintain his assumed position.
But should these prove unavailing,' or should
there be an entire lack of strong defences,
such as manly weapons and sound arguments
always afford in a just cause, what more is
required of this nan of all work " Why,
it is expected that he will, of course, bring
Out his huge professional mortar, loaded to
the muxxle with "bad eggs," broken glass
bottles, and other munitions of war of. kin
dred nature, and discharge it at the .devoted
heads of all those who may dare to interfere
with the 44 Liberty of the Press !"
Now, that this state of things exists to
some considerable extent in this portion of
bur moral and politioal vineyard," is much
to be deplored by all right-minded men, but
cannot be denied, and if we are not much
mistaken it would be no very difficult task to
follow this muddy stream to the impure source
from whieh it has sprung. We believe it is
generally conceded that the newspaper press
of the day is, to a great' extent, the " edu
cator," not only of the " political mind,"
but also of the 41 pubiio morals," and if this
be true, we apprehend that the politioal
press of North Carolina may be very justly
held accountable for much that is wrong in
the moral tone of that portion of our politi
cal element to whieh we allude. We are,
indeed, assurtd by that Book of Books, that
"if the blind lead the blind, both will fall
into the ditch !" We must not be under
stood, however, as placing the entire press
of the 8tate in this distasteful and unenvia
ble, category. By no means, for we are
pleased to know that there are some honora
ble exceptions. But this much we will say,
(and that,1 too, at the risk of being well "be
spattered" for emr pains) that among our
numerous "exchanges," which come, to us
almost from every portion of the Union, we
do not find in any papeTS, published outside
of our own State, the coarse language and
insulting personalities so freely indulged in
by portions of the politioal press of our own
State. Why, it is an aotual fact, that with
us, an Editor, or any one else, no matter
what his position in society may be, should
be be only so unfortunate as to pen an arti
cle or utter an opinion not exactly suited to
the tastes of certain 44 would be leaders,' no
matter what may be the age . of that gentle
man, or his regard for 44 decency and good
order," he is apt to be termed an idiot, or an
ass, or a' fool, or, perhaps, in language no less
respectful, he will be told that he is devoid
of M brains,", as thoigh the pubiio are ex
pected to be made wiser and better for the
information, pten if it be true. ,'
Not very long ago, (daring the war of cer
tain 44 roses') we remember hating seen,
withmuoh humiliation and sorrow, where one
Editor threatened, in well rounded periods,
to . ' .i 1 i. now, what does the ' kind reader
suppose I Why, actually to "knock the
'scabs' from the nasal appendage' of an
other Editor, who was, the acknowledged
leader of his party at that, time ! We also
hate seen the terms "liar,? scoundrel,'
puppy, and. "you are another," iterated
and reiterated, nntil our: heart has grown
" " T ! 1 , ,y, I T--.- j'""L- - ' " ! I'll -"g -I ' M.I-A - ''' I J I a'.. 1 - - J iV" J ' t .." I. ' -' I j -'yj.. l j r.'' ' ' " - " t B --jgj-
IULEIGH
sick within us, and we confess sometimes to
hate blushed with very sAamewhea we have
thought of the ow estimate that would be
placed upon the " good old commonwealth "
(00 account of the tone ot its press) by our
respectable neighbors abroad. . Nov, toe do
attume, that no xndividual, who may happen
to have the control of a newspaper, has either
the moral or political right to thrust upon
the pubiio, nottnsTolens, his private piques
or personal quarrels ! Especially not t if the
4 literature" of the fish-markets ' is to be
brought into requisition ! .We hold that the
newspaper press is not, and of right ought
not to be, made a sort.44 political gymnasi
um," in whieh Editors (and others) are to be
permitted, at will, to expose to public gake
their 44 brawny muscles,"- or to exhibit in
sightly proportions. ' ' v -
And we must be permitted to lay, farther,
that in our humble opinion, the good-natured
pubiio has been exceedingly tolerant in this
respect ; more so, perhaps, than is - strictly
consistent with the rules whieh generally
govern good society everywhere. But, from
the numerous complaints we have occasion
ally heard in various quarters on this subjeot
we cannot doubt but that a change for the
better is even now imperatively demanded.
The fact b, no such newspapers are fit to be
carried into any decent man's family, to be
read by his wife and children. 4 They ought
not and will not be patronized by reflecting
men, when others of healthier moral tone can
be had. . . - A- '
"THE IIANDKERCniEF, TUB HAND
KERC1I1EV." !
Othello never made more ado about Des
demona's missing handkerchief, than has been
made about a letter written bj the Hon. L.
O'B. Branch to his friend, A. M. Lewis,
Esq. The letter has been asked for as
persistently as the jealous Moor asked
for the 44 handkerchief." At last it has
been produced, or rather, that portion of
it which the writer says is relevant to the
charge of disunion sentiments made against
him. We have read the letter, or the extract,
earefully, and are free to say, that while it
ill dissatisfy the Unionists, it will fail to sat
isfy the Seceders. It leaves the writer in a
state of "betweenity," which does not suit the
exigency of these times. The dubious char
acter of the letter, or the extract, will not be
improved by what we bear of the character
of a speech delivered by Mr. Branch, at
Smithfield, on Tuesday. The speech, accord
ing to what we hear, was not satisfactory to
either Union or Secession men. One gentle
man informed us that the beginning wis
Union and the conclusion fire-eating. This
won't do, Mr. Branch. j
JAMES C. PATTON ON II AND AGAIN.
We find the following advertisement in the
Petersburg Express, and for the sake of an
old acquaintance give it a gratuitous insertion
in our editorial columns :
To ths Public The undersigned bees leave
to call the attention of the Southern people to the
fact that he U the inventor ef an improved
SHELL which he wishes to introduce, but is pre
vented by want of the necessary funds. As far
back as 1846 he discovered this destructive weapon,
far surpassing anything of the kind for simplicity,
speed and execution, and tendered .Its use to the
Eassian Government danne the Crimean war.
but owing to a mitunderstanaios; with the Russian
Minister it was never accepted. He is now solic
itous that an article of so much value should not
go unheeded, and he is anxious that this South
the land of his nativity the borne of his fathers
the spot for the honor of which bis "every pulse
tXooi widely," should be the possessor of this nn-uzfcA-ed
and un-mafcA-able article of warfare.
If, however, amid the "noise and con-fuse-ion"
now existing in ovr once beloved country, the
Sooth should re-uM this offering, he will be con
strained to look elsewhere for "aid and comfort.''
The limits of a newspaper article will not permit
him to enter into a description of its powers
and efficiency as a death dealing weapon. It will
suffice to say that it is adapted to guns of any de
scription of calibre, and he Is prepared to prove
tne assertion to tne sausucuon or ail skeptics.
His object in publishing this is to obtain some
person or parties who feel an interest in the sub
ject, and who would be willing to advance the
necessary funds, for which aa ample remuneration
will bo made. jasijus j. rATTUJX.
Patton is a great hand at war implements.
Some years ago he invented a flying machine,
whieh could take up huge stones and dump
them out on devoted towns and cities, smash,
fog them as flat as so many pan-cakes, and
now we find him inventing a machine equally
destructive, but designed to operate upwards
instead of downwards like the Rock Drop
per. We have no doubt that Patton's
44 Shell " will prove n terrible, bloody, and
death-dealing concern, and as such, we com
mend it to the attention of Adjutant General
Hoke. - ; " "'; :. '
We hope Patton's Shell will 'not prove as
dangerous to the inventor as did his machine
for scaling walls. If we mistake not,' .in
trying that machine, Patton got a very bad
tumble. . ' , 1 ' ' ' -. i ;
FOR GOVERNOR OP TENNES3K. .
W. O. Brownlow, the well known editor of
the Enoxville" Whig. ' announces himself a can
didate for Governor of Tennessee, at the next
Anguit election." He runs upon his own hook as
a candidate of the Union anti-ecession party.
Langdon C.Haynes will probably bathe candidate
of the States rights party. :- ' .
ArroiHTHKVt. Willie P. Mangum, Jr., son
of ex -Senator Hangum, of this State, has been ap
pointed consul to Ningpco, Cbina-4alary $2,
000 ; and J. T. Kdgar, of Tenn., a brother-in-law
to Senator CrUtendeii, of Ky., consul to St. Thomas
salary S4.000 a vear. tt is also stated that
Mr. Lincoln has appointed Henry Wtntertltvia, j
" : --.v.V,;-H.:r ,.-,ir.v vr-;iV--
of Md , minister to Rimia.- , J:; .';
WEDNESDAY MIG
t : ffF The Biohmond Whig, in the follow
ing article, gives the reasons for the 'defeat
of the proposition of the Peace Congress in
the Virginia State Contention z-- V
VOTE ON;MJL CARLILE'S SUBSTITUTE
lst night at about half-past seven o'clock the
Uouvanuon, to Jommittee ot -tne W hole, took a
vote on Mr.'CaruM's substitute and rejected It by an
almost unanimous voice. -We bail this as aa aus
picious sign,- aad we presume it wOl be followed,
at a future day, by a very strong vote In favor of
tne report ef tnevmamittee 01 twenty-one. -
For the information of our readers we will state
the form in which the question presented itself,
.When the Peace Commissioners made their re
port, and it was laid before the Convention, it was
assailed by Mr. Tyler and other gentlemen. On
various grounds, most of which referred to the al
leged ambiguity and vagueness ef the language
in which it was coached.- It Was charged that it
would admit of different constructions, and there
fore, that instead of settling toe questions at issue,
tt would leave everything open at sea." In defer
ence to these objections (though It was not ad
mitted -that thev m h; all resnects : well
taken V the Cer.ventwa, on mon f-JkIi. Sum
mers himself, referred the report to the committee
or Twenty-one, to revise and report on-it. xne
committee accordingly did revise it, and reported
it back with a number of amendments, which ren
dered it clear aad unmistakable in its purport, and
in some particulars modified and improved it
When this report came in, Mr. Carlile, who
thought the .Peace Conference i plan . was
free from the objections taken to it, moved
that plan as a substitute for the report of the Com
mittee of Twenty-ene,and the minority repoi is from
that Committee, with an ordinance, snbmittingit
to tne people to decide at the polls, whether they
would adopt it. . i
Mr. Carlile's nroDOeition thus became a compet
ing proposition with the report of the Committee,
and tne vote being taken between them, it was
rejected with but four or are dissenting votes. '
J.he question will next corns up between the re
norts ot the miaoritv as oomnetiner nrorxwilions
with the report of the majority. They war pro
bably be voted down, and then the roport of the
Committee, with possibly some few amendments,
will be adopted. ' i .'
The vote last eveninr was a teat of nothing but
of the relative strength of the Peace Conference
proposition as it came from "Washington, and the
same measure as amended by the Committee of
Twenty-one. . On this proposii ion men of ell shades
or opinion voted together In favor of the proposi-
The true teat vote will be taken when the ordi
nance of secession recommended by Messrs.
Harvie, Montague and Williams is brought up as
a competing proposition with the report of the
Committee or 21. Then gentlemen will show
their bands, aad we shall see who are for the
Union, and who are against it who are for im
mediate secession, and who are for prosecuting in
good faith the patriotic effort set on foot by. Vir-
Sinia to restore peace and harmony, and re-estab-sh
the Union, with all its countless blessing!, on
a sure and stable foundation. :
i ' INSANE ASYLUM.
A called meeting of the Board of Direc
tors was held at the Insane Asylum on the
22d inst , Dr. Charles E. Johnson, President,
aad a quorum of the Board being present. ,
The number of patients in the institution
is one hundred and ninety ; ana in coose-
quenoe of the increasing number j it has been
bund necessary to discharge all foreign pa
tients in the male department,; to make room
for our, own unfortunate citizens.'. The health
of the institution has been remarkably good
for the last six months. Stepg were taken
for the erection of a brick wall on the west
ern side of the buildings, as provided for by
the acts of Assembly of 1858-'59, '60 and '61.
It is due to the institution to state, that
a very erroneous impression prevails in tho
minds of many respecting the annual charge
to the State of the Asylum. For the more
certain means of its support, an annual appro
priation is made by the Legislature of twenty
five thousand dollars, but more than two-
thirds of that sum is paid back into the State
treasury by the respective counties; which are
taxed for the support of their respective in
digent insane sent to the Asylum, the earn
ings to the State from this source for the last
year being ? 18,800, leaving the sum of
$8,200 as that really contributed by the
State at large, -j - :; j
: We have been requested to state, that on
account of the crowded condition of the
male department, applications for that class
of patients must be made to the Superinten
dent before bringing them to Raleigh. ;
Our exchanges in the State are requested
to copy. . ; 1 :
: j - - "
; A WELL EXECUTED JOB.
We have turned off from our Job Offioe 1
the 44 Annual Begister of the Officers and
Cadets of the Hillsboro' Military Academy,"
and we do not hesitate to say t that no Job
Office in the United States can execute' a
neater job than it is. The gallant and worthy J
Superintendent of the Academy should give
the Begister Job Office a military, salute for
the manner in which his work was executed.
From the Job ' Offioe of - the Begister
are weekly sent forth two of . the best printed
journals in the United States -The Church
Intelligencer and The Christian Advocate.
Of. the former,: the composition as well as
press-work, are done at this office. : Of the
latter, the press-work only ; and we are happy
to sat that the managers declare that it is
vastly better printed than it eter was before.:
We are not surprised to hear ail this, as we
hate the best Steam Power Press, and the
most competent pressman to manage it, in
the State. But we are not satisfied jet.
Excelsior! . is the motto of the Begister Job
Office. -, - r"
In this connection,' we take pleasure in ex
tending an iatitation to any of our citizens,
or visitors from the country, either ladies or
gentlemen who; may wish to do bo, to visit
our office and witness the beautiful working
of our Steam Power Press. The press is
running every day in the week, except Sunday
"We have receiyed the March number of the
Cosmopolitan AeT Journal with soma beautiful
' illustrations. - -
KEQ 3 11861
T--?'SV'- SPRING-GOODS.
1 j It will be seen from an advertisement in aaoth
er column that Mr. Alexander Creech has just
returned: from the North with a supply of dry
goods, &c.; bought at panic prices, and which he
proposes to sell at correspondingly low rates.'
Mr..E. L. Harding is also receiving his Spring
Stock of ready-njade clothing, and invite the at
tention of the public ,
Among our Petersburg advertisers, it will be
seen, that Messrs. Stevenson, Weddell & Oo Ham
ilton & Graham,- and' W. C. Vames, dry goods
houses and Messrs. 2foah Walker & C, Cloth
iers, offer to the trade splendid stocks of goodr,
upon such, terms as will make it to the interest of
North Carolina merchants to patronize their es
tablishments. 1 r:- v-" 4
..lliaTHoi' ,ait Epitob. Thomas h. Wilson,
formerly a well known citixen of Virginia, died
in Harrisborg, Penn., on the 8th of March, in the
eist year of his age. Por a period of ten years.
from 1825 to 1835. he was editor of the: Peters
burg Intelligencer,' and fo- l3 be waa,diVrof
the Democrat, published in Lynchburg at1 that
ume. ;; . , ,-.
Tight Timks in Mississirri-The money
pressure appears to be pretty tight la the northern
counties of Mississippi. The following is from
the Aberdeen Conservative? " f '"-t ' v" '.
We attended the Sheriff's sale on Mondav last.
ana were periecuy astonisned to see sucn a aacri
"ca, 01 property, uce eenUeman actuallv pur
chased one hundred a&d sixtv odd acres of land
for $40 ; another bought a half interest in a brick
law omee lor $50 : a 1125 bieev was sold for
$ju, and, other property sold equally low. .;
NEWS AND - MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS.
AbspmJ the man condemned to be executed on
the 10th of April, for poisoning his wife, commit
ted suicide in the jair of Hudson City, N. J, on
Wednesday night, by cutting his arm above the
elbow with the blade of a knife, by which he bled
to death. 1 -.;
It is said that in the course of Mr. Holcombe's
speech in the Virginia Convention, he "was; very
severe upon Mr. Reward In reference to that
gentleman's opinions concerning the decisions of
tne supreme uourw it was a phillipic of classic
elegance, which created a marked sensation:.
Hon. John J. Crittenden's reception at Frank
fort, Ey, was very enthusiastic. A large crowd
assembled - at the depot, and the distinguished
Senator was escorted to his house amid the boom
ing of cannon and tho ringing of bells. He was
welcomed in a brief sjeech by Judge llston
Brown. Mr. Crittenden very feelingly responded.
A certain bote! in New York, states a cotem-
porarywss ornamented last week: with, a framed
card, bung yp in a conspicuous place, and ' giving
the names of the persons, male and female, who
during the past two years, had left without pay
ing their bills. One lady is down on the list as
having left, owing seventy dollars. . " 1 ;
A queer suit has been decided in favor of the
plaintiff at Chicago. A well-to-do man went to
an intelligence office, saying that he wanted a
wife, and would like to try her first as a servant.
He paid $3 down, and agreed to cash up another
$7, if he married the girL He soon married, and
then refused the $7 owing ; hence the suit.' - .
The Shreveport (La.) Southwestern of the 6th
instant says "Our neighbors of Mississippi are
already experiencing the benefits of seoession.
At the start off a gpecial tax of only fifty per
cent, is levied, but if tkey as well si the property-
holders of the other Seceded States . get through
fieir career without having tbeir taxes increased
more than five hundred per cent they will come
out well indeed." . ....;f(v';;';'
The East Baltimore Conference of the M. E.
Church, which sat at Chambersburg, Ps4 has de
clared that the substitution of the new Sat the old
chapter on slavery was an unnecessary and injuri
ous change, and it ought, theiefore, to be repeal
ed; that there can be no adminutration under
said new chapter in that conference, and that each
of the annual conferences in which slavery exists
should be left to tbeir own regulations on thetub-
ect. ,- : - . ; - - i'r'-
It is stated that real estate has depreciated so
much in certain portions1 of New York that a
mansion on Fifth avenue, valued at $45,000, was
sold, a day or two since) for $20,000 ; and one of
the magnificent stores recently erected npon
Broadway, with the expectation that it would be
rented for thirty-live or forty thousand dollars,
will not command liio.'joo. '
EXTRA SESSION U. S. SENATE.
Wa8HiKGTOir1.March; 26. Mr. Breckinridge
made a speech in response to Mr. Deurlai, deny
ing that there were indications that the Republi
cans had abandoned their aggressive policy to
wards the South. He asked the Republicans if
they had abandoned any of their principlea. ;
Mt. Joiiamer said uey naa ao. - ;
Mr. Breckinridge urged that unless some en
ergetic and manly effort was made, the Union;
would be irreparably eruseao. n ;f '
Mr. Douglas responded' insisting that the pros
pects of the South,, relative to . the Territories,
were better than ever, t :
On motion of Mr. Qrimes, the Douglas resolu
tions were tabled-ayea 23, nays 11.'. J-
Mr. Breckinridge offered a resolution that the
Senate recommend and advise the removal of the
Federal troops from the limits of the Confede
rate States. -y- ,-T.; -:k"-vyZ-Vy'r- T :'
Mr. Clineman offered a similar resolntloe. ad
ding that the President shall abstain from aa at-
. j . 1 f T n .
temp to couect revepuw ut ui seceaing oistsi -Both
resolutions were laid ever. - -J .
. Adjourned. t , v , , ,
Washixoto. March 27. A messsge was re-,
ceived froos tho President declining, tor proden-
tial reasons, to transmit to tne senate Jttaj. An
derson's dispatches to the War Department. -Mr.
Breckinridge's resolution advisiarthe with
drawal of U. S. troops from the Confederate States,
was.diacussed, but witn no tesultv.-;-- sKfi'-''
AOer Executive sasssion, adjoarned. --i -
riV; J FBOM TEXAS. '." ;-
Ksw Oeliakr, March 27. The Texas Leeis-
ature has passed resolutions approving ; the Con
vention's act deposing Got; Houstonj;
The bill to raise a reciment of Mounted Rifle
men of 1,000 menr for the frontier, has passed.
. aw w-V a i . " . .
xne-inoutn aepreaationB ar incraasiDc;,. :
THE NB W YORK LEQISLATpRK.
Alsbajut, March Ths House of Assembly.
to-day, passed to third reading a bill te provide for
the submission to tba people the question of cal
ling a Convention to amend the Constitution, i
; COLLISION AT '
Niw OatUAus, March 25-The schooner Wm.
Mason, from Frankba. Lsu bound to Baltimore,
collided at sea with the ship Queen of tbe.West,
booed from:' Liverpool to Mobile. The former
was sunk, and with her eareols a total ksa. The
mala was droweed. bo thecaotaia and brew were
saved, and taken into Mobile by the Queen ot the :
IVeat.. :-r,pf -r.--zKjA, t--T : 3-J
''.H;'';vs-'rFOBT SUMTER. -X-: .'-r
' The Charleston Mercury, noting the arrival f
CoL Lamon ( Lincoln's agent, there OU Monday,
. says 4j- -.js-i, v.V-'-T ' ; r;
The city was all agog yesterday, at the annona ce
ment that still another ambassador from Washing
ton bad come to town, and was in close conference
who tne Governor r It appears that this last en
voy, Mr. W. H. Laason, tt Illinois, arrived in the
city est Sunday morning-, and registered bis name
anew tho books of the Charleston Hotel as from Vir-
a WW . -.a. - a .-a-
ginub neremameaeiiieuy atuenotei nmu yee
tarday merainsr, when .he sent bis' card to the
Governor, requesting an interview.'' The na-
taref his eMnmanieation has not been made
public About ne e'ekek,' eonompaaied by Col
Duryea, Aid to the Governor, Mr. Lamon left the
ctiy ui oaicmiiwr x'lanter, vaps.' Ferguson, ana
proceeded to Fort Sumter. -The tide being low,
UMsteamer was enable to reach the Fort wharf.
hot was tnei at a short distance by a boat comman
ded dv an omeer, who. we nnderstood. was LieaU
Hall. After presenting a written communication to
tne Jdeateaant, m. Lamon was invited into the
boat, accosBpamied by Col. Duryea, and they were
thea taken to fort Sumter, where they remained
sot eet esse aeor. r-y.-m4jz !- .r v-
Oslthe apnroaeb of the steamer to the fort.
about featfesw remfaM bad eorlected on the wharf,
aad some naif dozen oOcers were oa the ramparts.
using their spy-glasses.- After staying in the fort
for sometime, Mr. Lamon, accompanied by Major
Anderson, took a walk arou nd the ramparts of the
lortiacauon, tne Major apparently explaining to
visitor the position of the Fort and it Surroundings.
While o tne steamer, the Envoy from Washing
ton alluded several times to the importance of
preservms; tne pece, saying tnat ne expected to
leave immediately for Washington City, and hoped
to return bere m a few days. The last remark
wonld indicate that he bore ni order for the evac
uation of the fortress, aad would rive color to the
opinion held by many, that the question or leav
ing is suu la aeDate between .major Anderson. aad
the Washington authorities, each being anxious
to shift the responsibility. of leaving off their own
shoulders. This matter as it stands is becoming
rather annoying to the public here, and the people
are expecting with anxiety a final settlement, either
peaceably or by the sword. ; ; : -:ii-
jur. jjamon lert or tne nurht tram last, nieht
for Washington. ' The latest and apparently most
reliable rumor was that bis brief visit related to
postal affairs, and that bis trip to Fort Sumter was
merely incidental, as bearer or dispatches.
t The Courier has the following significant 'para-
graph:-; :v --'' r;-: ';; y. ; --. '
Many members of the Convention arrived
yesterday evening, aad with theni .many friends
and visitors, who expect to visit Fori Sumter very
soon. The Convention has the war-making
power of South Carolina, and Fort Sumter must
and shall be under the Palmetto flag before any
questions of Federal accession or alliance are con
sidered. i.' . -. ... ..: -
VIRGINIA STILL FOR THE UNION.
The Richmond Whig says that the reaction in
Virginia in favot of secession, occasioned by the
tone of the Inaugural, has been followed by an
other reaction in favor7 of the Union, since the
policy of the Administration has been ascertained
to be peaceful, and adds : - - - t ' '
In conclusion, let os endeavor to impress upon
the minds of all Secessionists and Conservatives
that no ordinance of secession will be passed by
the Convention at the present time : and that, if
such ordinance were to be passed, it would be vot
ed down, under existing circumstances, by an
overwhelming majority. : Why, then, such being
the fact, should anybody, who desires the peace
and happiness of oar citizens, continue to agitate
and prate about a secession ordinance 7 xne thing
is altogether impossible, ridiculous and unneces
sary, and we admonish the honest and toiling
masses of tne people in V irginia to pay no atten
tion to the senseless clamors of the precipitation
fats on this subject. : The Convention will adopt,
in substance, the majority report of the Commit
tee on Federal Relations, expressive of the views,
wisbes aad demands of Virginia, and call a Con
ference of the Border Slave States, and 'then
adjourn ever until next fall or winter. And that
is about all it will do for the present, and all that
it ought to do, In our humble judgment" ;
! FROM WASHINGTON. .
WaswureTos. March. 37- Private accounts
from New Mexico represent that the Texas. Spe
cial Commissioner bad met with but little success
in his secession efforts in that Territory.
The prospect of an extra session ef congress Is
not encouraging. Jaanyof the Kepublicaa Sena
tors are opposed' to it ; The' subject has not be
riously occupied the attention of the Administra
tion, r ' -. -r-':,. -y, ' "-.-.. '.-
The Licht-Hoose Bureau has almost entirely
suspended operations, owing to (he uavalidity of
the funds.
Col. Lamon has returned from his official er
rand to Fort 8amter. . ; ; .
How. R. S. Donkiu.. Our beloved feUowdt-,
ken, Mr. Donnell, was seriously and dangerously
ill last week, and anxiety was felt on his account
by the entire community. We are happy to be able
to announce to his distant friends, who, no doubt,
beard of hi Illness, that he is rapidly recoverinr,
arid will soon regain his soaustomed health aad
strength. His restoration is with us a subject Of
general rejoicing. ' No man . living has warmer
friends or more of them. Wethinghm '. Dispatch.
: i TRIBUTE MP RESPECT, v -.
UNIVRRSITT OF NORTH CAROLINA. ;
.. . Psmasnaonc Hau, 1
- March 1st, 18S1. J
It h wita leaf regret that the PhOanthropie Boole-
tv aas to aaaoanos tba death of eaa af
teemed aad worthy mambars; Lrxai. Sa-xsr of
Tieksbsax, Mississippi, late of lUlaih, North Caro
lina, who tatt as bat a tew abort years ago, te the fall
bloom f yonta; who by hi kind aa gen at eispo
Itkin drew around hiss a lare eirelo of devoted
rrieaasv and by his Ssagaaannlty endeared himself
ta all who kaewbtss.) Tberafera, la this hoar af bar
affliction, be it r- y-i-.y. 'a ":?-'
Bfrtvtd.TbaX the PbUanthropie Boeiety, wbQe she
aamUy bows.se tha will ef tha Almighty Disposer, aad
should not sjansaiv tor ba death all thiags wall, eaaaot
bat paM to sited a tear over Um ajUisoely grave of a
worUty member. ' ;-
RtMUed, That the Society tenders her heartfelt
sympathies to his bereaved family and Meads, aad
while freely miagling bar tears with theirs oa a com
mon alter of grief, waeld point them to that eternal
soaree from which atone the woaaded aad bleeding
heart eaa dartre eoasolation.- - "."" r c
: 4?wetea That a copy af tbase Msolacloas be trans,
soitted to the fcsaily ef she doasassa, aad te the UaU
varsity Migssise, Raleigh Segistor, aad Vieksberg
hig, with seuaast aWBsw;v.;
:-;Jf.f;...-'SD: Bursa, 'tiCsmalttes.
V.--'-y.) ?-P. v' 3. V. KXNKINS. J 7' '
THUD t- --.p.. -
v In the eaonty ef Meekleabarg, N. C after a Iiag
oriag Qlaaas of severa months, of eeesesjptiofl, Mrs.
MART VIRGINIA, wife of Joan R. Dasixl, Ess;.,
aged abeat IS years. . To bar Immediate relation,
her hasbaaa, brothers, sister and aont he death af
anas dearly beloved mart be a souree of sorrow
which time aloae eaa soothe.- The deceased, by her
gentleoets, amiability aad aniform kladaasa, bad also
endeared to he a best ef friends, who will lament bar
death wUa unaffected sssvow. - Bat we saewra net tot
her as those without hope. Tba purity of her life, th
deep piety af he? aatetra, tha aaaoia plain lag saeah
aeas with Srhieb she bora her long and paiaaf iIImss,
her implicit faith in the saving grace of. her Redeem
r, aad the neaeefalaeas aad gentleness wbioh ebar.
aeteritad her death, giv a sore premise af her spirit
having winged its sight to a realm of ineffable bliss,
''li this City, aa the 27th tostuWrokknoaof her
Boa. CoL C W. D. Batehiags, Mrs. Faincca Btcb
mas, aged ahoat7S years. ,';' a- . -".t
Mrs. Hatchings had been a Dions aad consistent
af tha Methodist E. Chaceh lor saaar years.
aad has gene at last to reap her reward. r ;
,Jtv. 1 .'
II1LLRBO ROUGH
4:
rwvJIlS INSTITUTION IS UWDEIt THE
X eondaot af Cel. C. C. Ttw, forsMrty 0aartawa
dmt of tiu Stat U Uilary Aoakasy of Calanbla, 8. C.
It is easigwad t aSocd an sdvealioa ef the same
scion tifie and praetiaal abaraetor aa that ebtamed m
the State Military IartUmioas of Ttrgiaia and ctauth
Carolina.- .... . ,4 i
. i; -C .CptTMsJOF STVlsY '.-J
rrYtT,bti Com. ArkktMtia, UftUa, FrMeS,
History Uaitod States, English Grammar, Gaorraph v,
Ormography. : , '
Stcond rar,VA Cla-AlihT, Oaoaastry, Trig
aanMtry, French, Latia, rnlTartal History, Compo
sitioa. , - v . V
'Tktrd Ttar, trd Clot ftsscriptive Gaesaetry,
fiaades. Shadows aa d Perapeetive, Analy tieal Qeotta
try, Sarrayiax, Fraawh, Latin, Rastorie, History f
EnsjUnd, UtaraSan, firawiag, Eloeatlao. , ? .
.Fourtk Tear, 2nd CW Dif. a4 Ias. Calealos,
fiataral Philosophy, Chemistry, Rh,toriv Legle, Ma
ral Philosoahy, LaUa, DrawHag, Wtioa.
Fifth Ytar, 1st CW-Anrtaidtaral Chaiaksry, As
tronomy, Oeology, Miaaraloay, Civil Kagiaaariag,
Field Fortifieatioa, Ethies. PoUtieal Xooaoaav. Kvi.
eanet af Christiaalty, ConsUtution of tit Unit!
Btataai - . --. ; . -
IaiastryaaaArtillwvIlrrU wni form "a foaUrs ef
the whole soars. ..rr -.,., .-
ACADEJUC YAU BAnKACKS.
Thaeadaaia vsar wilt awMn th Srsa
Wadnasday in febfuary, (Fak S, aad aMtisaa,
withoai intrnUssion, to tba fborth Wadaaaaay ia No
vember. Tha Barracks are arraaaad with sveeial r
feranea to tha necessities ef a Military Aa4emy. Tha"
saaia bundiag, fs 115 feet loag aad thrae stories hifVi
aaatfcar bofldiag IM faat long, Sontalns the saasi ball,
kitetwn, state room, sarWMrs nnloa and hospital. ; .
The eharres for tba aeadamie rear are S 815.' tor'
which the aoadeay pravMaa boar, fast, Ha wash,
ing, instraotioa, textbooks, saadieal acteadaaea aad
elothinav . . , .. r. t- ,
Jfor eirenlars aontaining foil iafnfsnttip sliliass
V v COL, C. ft WW,
dsa 8 wtf j ..; .r t Sap's. H. U. A. .
1861. j
SPRINO
1801,
AND SUJfMER ClQTXIINU.
1-
b mm
SOUTHERN HANUCACTURSRS Of : . .
READY MADE CLOTHING..
45 SYCAMORE STREET, ,T; ,
HAVE NOW IN ST0RB A LARQI ATD VKLlt
assorted stoek cf Ileadv Made Clot hi isr.
adapted to tha want of tha ,
A'irgiaJa and North Carolina Markets.
THEIIf STOCK IS PURELY OF SOUTHERN
i , ' MANUFACTURE, - -; ' , '
Aad they narantee their orioes te be as low as simi
lar Goods can b purchased la say af ths Northern
markets.'.:-' -f. ' ' '
GREAT INDUCEMENTS .
X I OTTSSlb TO t 4 J '-3
Cash Trade er to Prompt ' Six Months
; . Customers. j ;';,,
n szsmination of their itoek is, respectfully
Invited.
, We WALKER da CO., i
45 Sycamore at. Petersbertj, Vs.
27 la -s.n .1-. v '-
oiMror;;
t ribbons
Millinery and 8traw Ooods
ARMSTRONG, CATOR & fc'o.
isrroKTias ako jovans or -
RIBBONS, BONNET SILKS AND' SATINS.
Velvet, Reehes, Flowsrs, Feathers, 1
STRAW BONNETS, TLAT3, AC, , 1
3 No. 237 ana Loirs or 139 BasriMoaa 8v,
BALTIMORE, MIX. J !
. Oner a 8toek unsurpassed lathe United States in
i'v variety aad cheapness. . . , , ; ", : ,
Orders Solieited aad prompt attention given. ' '.
I Taaas, Sssoaths, I par eeat, off for sash, par funds.
mar IS .,:..., ... , ,
rrtHE MEDIC AL BOARD OF EXAMI- .
X NEBS Will meet ia tha towa of Morganton
on the first Monday ia, Msy, for tho examination of
applicants for Uosase. I -
The Aet af Assembly Incorporating this Board, de
stares that ae person who was not a praetitioaer of
Modieiaeoa th 15th of April, ISSff, shall be allowed to
praetiee Modieia or f argery, er ia aa aay man oar
prescribe for th ears of disease; nor shall be entitled ,
to sue for or recover before any Magistrate or Coart la :
this State, aay Medical bill ior aervioes readered, aa.
leas ha has previously obtaiaed a lloaaa frost the
Board of Medical Szamiaers. ' . ' '
mar 13-t , . SAM'L J. IBJBSLL, lee'ry.
JTEW DRY GOODS.
1801. , SPRINO, 1861.
HOPEIII'S, nULL, V ATixiIXSON.
t':T. -.' BAXTEB OBE, " ' " '..;.';''
AEK SSCEIVINa THXT& 6PKINO STOCK
' or foreign aad Dossostie Pry Uoods. whieh they
offer at low rates, far eaih, or te prompt aWere. ,
OBDEHS CAREFULLY ATTEND ED TO.
i'saatl Iss- ., '. ' T - -'
AMERICAN DO TEL,
:- OPPOSITE ''
r IINIPIElPIEKlDEfflOS HAU.f . '
Che sunt Street, between Fifth; and Sixth, .
: v FmLADELPniA, v " v' - '
. - Tersas, thAO per slay, ' - i
aaarl tea '--s-- -- ' ' '
: OLD SACHEM BITTERS j
' '! aMawi ' '' ' . ;''
TflSSS DElICIOrS AND FAR-FAMED BIT.
TIES an rejeommended by the FIRST PHt
SICIANSOP TTIE COUNTRV, oa aeeoan t ef
their PURIT if AND G BEAT MEDICINAL
viBTOE.t";;.; t':i ;..'V."'!T-:...,:r' ;;
Xhsy are pleaaaat as Better to the teste, aad ar
praaxmaoed the BEST TONIC AND iTIMU.
L ANT EVER OFFERED TO THE PU1U
r '-. . ' ..'... t
Their saratire powsrs ia cases pt GENERAL
DEDILITV, IAM OF APPETITE, CON.
STIPATION, teW ar .eapamllaled, aad as a
ganraateathat wafoel warraatad ia etalmiag what w
do, we beg tears to rtate that oar assertloat are eadurs. .
adby.- i , : i. r ;
Fret IILLIM AN, or Vale Cellege. V
'-J. Prof. HATES, af Massachusetts,
aad aneW&s'ef etaerv: ' . f " ?p U
V Tor sals by Qreesrs, Wist MerabanU, and Drag
gists generally. ' , " "a, :..
Prineipal Depot, IAS VTsSar St, New. Terk
:'deol-iy ..; . , A . T .
WALKE
.'.1
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1
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