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KALEIGH WEDNESDAY i MOENXNG APIIIL 29 1863.
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JNO. W. SYME, Editor and Proprietor.
Oars ara tb plaas of f.ir MhJSl KffiL
; Uawmrp'l by party rm U Ut hka brothars.
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RAlVEIGHt If. C.
8ATUEDAY MOBNIlfO, APHIIr J5, J8M.
AN APPEAI. FROM A TRUE , PATRIOT
We take great pleasure m ju Wishiog tna
annexed address or appeal of- Jamea C,
Bruce, Esq., of Halifax, Va., o bis fellow
citiaeoaof that county. James C. Bruce is
as sterling a patriot as ever lived, and all
who know him feel well assured, lliat he will
"practice what he preaches."' j Too , infirm
in health to go himself into the army,, be
has given his sons up to the service of his
Pasaaaaed of a larce estate, he has
proved himself a faithful steward of thetal
enUentrustedtq him by akmd rroviaence,
and sinee this war began, haa held his wealth
but as a trustee for the support of the great
and holy cause of the'South. What Mr.
Bruce says to his fellowcitixens of Halifax,
is applicable to the citizens of every county
in the Confederacy. Everywhere men should
be content to exisf, and give up everything
beyond the means of a bare existence to
the support of the 'army. To those who are
now hoarding corn to support negroes while
they are makfng cotton and tobaccoy-we most
especially commend the appeal of Mr.
Bruce. Can they not be persuaded to imi-
tate his example, instead of pursuing a course
-which is at once unpatrioticr and suicidal :
TO THE PEOPLE OF HALIFAX! COUNTY,
VIRGINIA.
In making the following appeal to you, I hope
that I shall not be-deemed guilty xf unseemly
officiousness. Oar armies in Virginia, are be
yond question, in great xetd of supplies. Es
pecially do they require corn for eatery and ar
tillery horses", and meat Cor the soldiers. The soil
of our county has been so far unpolluted by the
tread of a hostile foot, and we ought to previda,
to the full measure of qur ability, for the support
of our army which so far, under God, fea pro
tected us. Much has been done by oar people,
but not enough. There is unquestionably some
scarcity, but it is nothing like so great as many
ceem to think. Persons are alarmed by the high
prices, without reflecting that this is owing more
to a redundancy ox currency man to a aenciency
of food. Why sho&d we look any further ahead
than to the coming wheat narvest, which will
commence on the 10th of next June? We can
very safely spare every grain of coraj over, and
, above what is necessary to carry us toj the 1st of
, July. Prudence in ordinary times is not pru
dence now. It is the climax of prudenco to sus
tain our .armies, for if they are vanquished by
famine, the bounties of summer and aatumn will
enure to the benefit of our enemies, and not to
us, and our families. . Our crop of Irish potatoes
will be fit for use early in June, and in July tee
.i iti . v - l. i . .
. eariu win ieem wuu ikwi, roans, peasKoq btwj
other vegetable.. Even if Providence should de
ny to us a bduntiful .wbeat harvest, we have
other safeguards against famine. An ; enormous
crop of Indian corn will be planted, and this may
be used for bread by the 15th of September, after
being dried in the sun. Indeed it used to be a
common saying among as, that if the corn would
"fetch wheat," that is, would hold out to wheat
harvaat thit thArn vu nnHncrr Tt m trnalKat
while the winter oat in this county, the last year,
vai a. matrnlfint c.ron that soared in th Rnrincr
was a failure; itis also true that whilethe wheat
was of fair quality, the quantity was greatly short.
But iis equally true, that the crop of corn, taking
all parts of the county together, was a full 'aver
ago crop. In an experience of thirty years, I am
ture that I have seen tea worse corn yea s, and
not twelve better. For our stock we shall have
the fruits of an oat crop by the 20th of J una. A
great breadth of lant has been sowed with winter
oats, and having grown 'this crop for the last ten
years, I have never once met with a failure. We
may count on it with oertalnty, and : weighinsr
forty pounds to the bushel, are we so different,
from the Scotchman, that we could not, in. an
emergency, use it for bread ? ;
On those of my brother planters, who like my
self, are kept at home by age or inflYmity, and
who have ingloriously slipped In between two
wars, without seeing active service in either, It ia
peculiarly incumbent to btsur ourselves in this
patriotic work of supplying our armies with sub
sistence. Let us put our families on the shortest
ratione, and make it a point to send to our sol
diers every thing that absolute existence does not
demand. In 1817, 1 think it was, during a great
dearth in England, most of the nobility and gen
try of the kindom determined to use no bread on
theu table and the tables of their servants.
They lived well on potatoes and other vegetables.
They were actuated by motives of charity; to
charity we have the added impulse of patriotism.
An honored friend of mine, now no more, the
late Capt. Poln'.ea, of the S uth of Dan, told me
that when a youth he visited a wealthy man of
his neighborhood. Ho sat down to dinner with,
quite a large family of sons and daughters. Oa
the centre of the table was placed a huge smok
ing wooden (ray or black-eyed peas, garnished
with three small .bits 'Of bacon. This, was the
dinner. During the meal my friend ventured
very tjmidly to ask. for a piece of bread. His
host said, or rather roared to him, "Young man,
when we eat pea we eat peas, when we eat bread
we eat bread; this is pea day." Now, my friends
let ns prove that patriotism can endure as much
as avarice, atfd that love of country will impel us
to as many sacrifices as the love of money. Let
us have out pea days and our potato days, and
let bread and meat days be few and far between.!
Lot no man say that my barrel of corn, or my
hundred weight of fodder, or my ten pounds of
bacon, will do but litllegood. j An army is sus
tained by these littles, and b-them is liberty
gained and preserved. One soldier is worth but
lit.ie by himself, in driving back an invading
host, yet he is a unit, and unit constitute tha
great sum of a protecting army, j .
Lot us act vrompUy, and, without a day 'a de
lay, send meat, cora, au, fodder,' hay andstiaw
to our armies, Lolu -trust to Providence, and
not look through one harvest to another. Our
great ganger just now js not famine, but the fear
of famine. We have the men to drive back our
enemies, and they are ready and willing, and the
question for us to decide is, whether we will ba
sparing of Our "food io them, when they . are not
sparing o( tfceir blood and- their lives for us. I
have lived mv wH.Ia life in all .A -:vv
uiu inenasnip witn tne people or Halifax;'
I know them welk and connt rnnrfAntlv nil iHniv
. uiu unanimous co-operation in -feeding a
gallant army, who hare gone forthwith their
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lirei ln their hmnda, tJ protect oar ftluri and oar
firesides from ihethe deioluon or a tarageere -
mj.. I giro jou my name for whatit ii worth,
belieTiag that the emergency of, the occasion is
i .Your Fellow Citizen
JAMES 0. BBUCE.
' ASCOJlCHIMGlJSTTEn..
We have been requested to publish the fol
lowing scorching letter from Major General
D. H. Hill to the miserable "Xankee . honse
burner and rogue, J. Q. Foster.
GOLD&BOROUOH, N. C.
March 24th, 1863."
r Major General J, G. Foster, Of federal Army.
Sib: Twocommunications have been referred
to me as the successor of Gen. French
Tti n.imn.rl 4 mm H minA a11 homnlDV and th&
ITth N.-C, are true prisoners df war, and if not
naroled. I will retaliate five-fold: .
In, regard to your first communication touching
me earning 01 jriymouui, jou bcou. w uhto iur
golten two things. You forgot, sir, that you are
a Yankee, and that Plymouth is a Southern town.
It Is no business of yours ff wa choos.tp hprn one
of our own towns.. A meddling Yankee troubles
- 1 hfn,Mif about every oody's matters except his own,
and tepents of everybody's sins except his own.
We are a different people. . Should the. Yankees
burn an Union village in Connecticut or a cod
fish town in Massachusetts, we would uot meddle
with them, but rather bid them God-spesd in their
work ot purifying the atmosphere. '
Your second act of forgetfulness consists in your
not remembering that yod are the most atrocious
house burner as yot unhung In tnc wide universe.
Let me remind you of the fact that you have made!
two raids, when vou were wearv of debauchery in
your negro harem, and when you knew that your
forces outnumbered the Confederates five to one.
Your whole line of march has been marked by
burning churches, school hoasea, private resi
dences, baros, stables, gin bouses, negre cabins.
fences in th row, &r, &o. Your men have plun
dered the country of all that it contained, and wan
tonly destroyed what they could not carry off.
Before you started on your free-booting expedi
tion towards Tarboro', you addressed your soldiers
in the town of Washington, and told tbm that
you were going to take them toj i a rich country
full of plunder. With such a hint to your thieves
it is not wonderful that your 1 rai 1 was character
ized by rapine, pillage, arson and nurder. Learn,
ing last December that there was but a single
weak Brigade on this line, you tore yourself from
the arms of sable beauty and moved out with fif
teen thousand men on a grand, marauding foray.
You partially burnt Kinston, and entirely de
stroyed the village of White Kail. The elegant
mansion of the planter and the hut . of the poor
farmer and fisherman were alike consumed 'bv
your brigands. How matchless is the impudence
which, in view of this wholesale; arson, can com
plain of the burning of Plymouth in the heat ot
action. But there is another species of effrontery
which New England itself cannot excel. ' When
you return to your harem from one of these Union
restoring excursions, you write to your Govern
ment the deliberate lie that you have discovered a
large and increasing Union sentiment in this State.
No one knows better than yourself that there is
not a respectable man in North Carolina, in any
condition of life, who Is not utterly and irrevoca
bly opposed to union with your hated and hateful
people. A few wealthy men have meanly and
falsely professed Union sentiments to save their
property, and a few ignorant fishermen have join
ed your ranks but to betray you when the oppor
tunity offers. No one knows better than yourself
that our people are true as steel, and that our
poorer classes have excelled the wealthy in their
devotion to our cause. You knowingly and wil
fully lie when you speak of a union sentiment
in this brave, noble and patriotic Slate , Wher
ever the trained and disciplined soldiers of North
Carolina have met tha Federal forces, you have
been' scattered as leaves before the hurricane. .
In conclusion, let me inform .you that I will
receive no more white fiacrs from vou. except the
one which covers your surrender of the scene of
your lust, your debauchery and your crimes. No
one dislikes New England more cordially than I
do, but there are, thousands of honorable men
even there who abhor your career fully as much
as I do. '
Sincerely and truly, your enemy,
, D. H. HILL, "
. . Maj. Gen. p. S. Army.'
FUNDING, j
We Ietrn that about Seventeen' Hundred
Thousand Dollars worth j;of Confederate
Treasury Notes have been funded in eight
per cent Bonds at the office of the Depositary
in this city. Up to 1st. of August next Con
federate Treasury Notes not yet funded, may
be funded in seven per cent. Bonds, and after
that time these noteswill not be fundable at
all- '. ' 'j-- ': ' !
In connection with this subject, we remark
that the Editor of the -Raleigh Standard,
never weary of trying to infliot injury on the
Confederate cause and. Government, speak
ing of funding Treasury Notes, says s 1 ; V
We advise the peopleto fund at seven per cent.,
as these notes may depreciate in value. The State
of Virginia has virtually repudiated former issues
by providing ibatpoly the issue after the first of
this month shall bo received for. taxes in that
Stat. . ;j :"
' The above is as silly asifc is unpatriotic.
The objec t of the Virginia law was to induce
holders of Treasury Notes' issued prior to the
1st of December, 1862, to fund in Confede
rate Bonds; and thus assist the Confederate
Government in , diminishing the- volume of
currency. .The law said j in substance to
the Virginia Taxpayer, 'Go forward and
fund your Treasury Notes, for if, you keep
them they will not be received in payment of
taxefl. This Was' the oojeifcof 'the Virginia
law, as any man with.a grain of sense mus t
see, and as every man with' apartiole of can
dour will admit. It was not to "repudiate"
Confederate credit, but to assist it by dhnin-
SaViint f Via mAnn rt rtf f oVa A n r f. n f a A nvn t i
Treasury Notes. j H' :
jr 0" The Drily Progress " does not deny,
1 . . finugt,nfle m;ta that if. editorial
utt " Wlwttnae, admits that its;c0itonai
I " tnpod is sometimes occupied by the emi-
neat lawyer whom we charged with a design
ta form a neaca and reoonatraction cartv
North Carolina. The, Daily Proeress, then,
il knowingly and! wilfplly permitting a man
who denounces secession, advodates reeon
struotion, and says the Yankees have been
slandered, and that our own soldiers have in
fl;t-rf : r.iWwitrairM An aonthern neople
than were inflicted bv tho.A
Ug editC(rial 0lumD8 M the means of circula-
ting his poisonous and trea-onable sentiments.
Thditojr of the Standard, too, makes no
J reply to onr charge that this cmineot law-
, J ver " wrote the article addressed to "James
A Sedclon. Esq . A which appeared in slate
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number of that paper. A precious pair
naDers. trulvto be published at the capital:
kt xi n i- 1 ft 'wu Ai&m f fhA
of North Carolina ! ! The editor of r the
Daily Progress, when he evaouated Newbern,
.nd "fell back" iwitb almo,. unpar.lleUd
expedition on this place, left behind him his
piess and types, which were seized and used
jics uu njfoo, nmvu
by. a Yankee publisher. The eminent lawyer
would comfort the proprietor of the RaldgkX
Progress, through, his Own editorial columns,
by telling him that this was a slander, that
flh ontrflire WM,ever inflicted bv the
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"ogreas woum ur
the editorial would show that ho (the propri
I etor.l (could command some of the best
talent in the State " ! ! Keally, a newspa-
per proprietor who can be thus comiortea
has need in his editorial department of better
talent than his own, although it is a pity to
see "talent" so "commanded, devoted to
the injury of a cause which "commands"
the sympathies of the lovers of freedom
throughout the world.
Novel Modk or Growing Squashes. An
excellent method of growing squashes, melons, and
other such vegetables, where a person has but lit
tle room, and wishes to mak. the most of it as
a small city plat is to plant them so that they
will run on a trellis, bet four uprigiit stages or
small posts, about two feet apart each way, in the
centre of which plant the melons, squash or
hatever ela is wished. As the vines begin to
run, support tnem upon me treius Dy nauing
across small slats of board, and when the melons
set and begin to form fruit, trect,a shelf for it by
forming sb?rt pieces of boards across thfl slats
previously nailed or. Jfinch on. tne running
shoots of the vines, so as not have too heavy a
growth, and-as they run higher, place additional
slats for the purpoae of supporting ihem. There
are two advantages to this plan, and so far as we
are acquainted, no disadvantage ; it economizes
space in the garden, and the fruit ripens earlier
than when upon the ground half covered with
leaves. Those of out readers who bave small gar
dens would do well Ho make a note" of this plan,
and give it a trial another season. California
Farmer. . -
While planting4 cucumbers the other day
IVA (TA in fnrmd hv a. nro hardener thatf
a r
lie liau Ulteu irecu cuuuuwvra uu vjrujiiua
stuck and raised just as pole beans are, and
that they matured much sooner than when
permitted to remain on the ground. Ed.
Beg. ; i
; TORIES HUNG.
A letter from Jefferson, Ashe County, informs
us that a notorious tory named James Price, who
has caused a great deal of trouble in the Western
part of Ashe County, was caught last week to
gether with two of his Bons and one of his ne
phews, and carried to Jefferson and delivered up
to Capt. John Hartzog' and some ten or twelve
privates who were passing through the town in
search of deseitcrs. Capt. II. ordered the three
young men to be confined , in jai! and had old
Price, the father, carried out and hung. In the
afternoon both citizens and soldiers became to
much exasperated at. the recital of the depreda
tions committed by the ruthless gang that are
lurking in the mountains, that they proceeded to
the jail and took out one of Price s sons and his
nephew and hung them also.
CFROM SUFFOLK.
Th8 Petersburg Express learns through passen
gers, that Capt Sibley's Battery of five guns, at
tached to French's Division, and stationed at
Keeiing's Farm, . an the Nansemond river, was
surprised and captured Sunday night. It is stated
that 40 of our men were taken prisoners. Haavv
firing wss;heard in the direction of Suffolk on
Monday. It istsupp sed .that our artillery was
again engaginglhe enemy's gunboats .
'"' 'I . " ;
Faix in 'Prices in thk South. The Colum
bus Sun says that' the prices of tobacco, rice and
other articles, have, commenced tumbling in that
section since the tax law has passed. Nbw re
peal the stay law, "and make speculators pay their
honest debts, and they will keep tumbling. .
Gen. Whaler is rivalling the exploits of Mor
gan with his cavalry in Middle Tennessee. On
the 18th he made a raid; upon Hartsville, swim
ming the river, and captured 100 prisoners and a
large quantity of small arms and commissary
stores. A few days ago he swam the Cumberland
river near Nashville captured a wagon train, and
killed and captured forty" Yankees. "' ;
" The Knoxyilie -liigieler announces the death
of Brigadior General Daniel S.ponelson, of the
Confederate army .after a lingering decline.' He
was a nephew of Gen. Andrew Jackson, and wai
a prominent man in his Slate. J
s :ff." . : U - . .
News has been received at Port Hudson from
New Orleans, confirming the destruction of the
Queen, of the Wes. A shell from one of the Yan
kee vessels struck her magazine and blew her up.
It is said that our own men burnt the Diana to
keep her from falling into the bands of the eae-
'.lilJfc CONFEDERATE TAX BILL,
m. " ; ' ' ' 1
o .Tb 4bn0wfajf U a summary of the! Tax bill
whicU was passed' by the House of Bepresenta-
I ve on Mondays - It had previously passed the
10 f onWi and is now a law.
Xt imposes a tax of eight per cent.? upon thval-
ue or an naval stores, salts, wine, and spirrtuoug
liquor looaccotaarnqfattured or unmanufacVpred,
cotton, wool, flour,"sogarf molasses, syrap, .-rice and
other agricultural producls, held or ownei on the
n ' - r.. . ... - ....
r8r-J J o J nexi, and hot necessary for fami
!-T coonmUon for th a unexpired portion of the
JV. 4,.,cutlJg lBB year 40ta ana aisxoi on
vww i 4 " j ana noes or otnftr carren
t;yrOn haniroCon deposit, on the 1st of July next;
aftdo the jrialuo ipf accredits on whic the inter
est has notbeen paid and not employed in a busi
ness tbe income derived from which is taxed un
der ibeprpvisltfaa of, this act ; provided, that all
moneys owned, held or dcpoeitediei?ond the lim
its OffthwCMnfederate State' shalloe valued at the
I -cnrf)at irate nrnrrhanira in f!nnfiaiii Tra.iit.
of Inote.?. The tax ;li be assessed on the 1st day of
July, and collected on the 1st day of October next,
nr a35?511 hereafter as possible. t
Section Bth imp03es following taxes fr the
yor ending the 31st of December, 1863, and for
- IZZZl W .-AiL.
dealers, tobacconists, pedlars, caltlo brokers, apoth-
I r".1" v"v" ? connonera, do,
l and 2J per centum on the gross amount of sales
1 made. ;
Wholesale dealersin liquors, $?00, and SIper
centum on gross amount of sales. Retail dealers
in liquors, $100, and ! 10 per centum on gross
amount of sales.
Wholesale dealers in groceries, goods, wares,
merchandize, etc. $200, and 2 per centum.
Pawn brokers, money and exchange brokers,
$200. r, . ' V -
Distillers, $200. and 20 per centum. Brewers
fclOO, and 2J per con'um. '
Hotels, inns, taverns and eating, houses, first
cUss, $500; second class, $300 ; third clas, $200
ioarin ciass, ivv; nuo cias3,;$dO. Jiivery nouse
where food or refreshments are sold, and every,
bcarding.houae where there shall be six boarders
or more, shall be deemed an eating ho: se under
tots act.
Commercial brokers or commisaon merchants
$200, and 2 per centum.
Theatres, $500 and five per centum on alt re
ceipts. Ech circus $100, and $ 1 0 for each exbi
biiion. Jugglers and Other persons exhibitin
showSi 50. v
I Bowling alleys and billiard rooms, $4if for each
airoy or tap e rcgisiereu.
j Livery stable keepersj lawyers, physicians, sur
geons and dentists, $50. i 1 ;
: Butohers and bakers $10 and 1 per centum
l All perrons engageii, or intending to engage, in
any businfss named in, the 5th section, shall, with
in sixty days after the passage of th e. act, or at the
timeof beginning business, and on the 1st of Jan
uary in each year thereafter, register with the dis
Irict collector a true account of the name and res
idence of eaeh person, firm or corporation engaged
or interested in the business, with a statement of
the time fur which, and the place and manner in
which the same is to be conducted, &c. At the
time of the registry there shall be paid the sjecific
tax for the year eniiogon the next 31st of De-
cember, and Euch other tax as may be due upon
salos or receipts in such business.
Any person failing to make such registry and
pay such tax, shall, in addition to all other taxes
upon his business imposed by .the act, pay double
the amount ot the specific tax on such business,
and a like sum for every thirty days of such fail
ure.
Requires a separate registry and tax for each
business mentioned in the 5th section, and for each
place of conducting the same ; but no tax for mere
storage of goods at a place other than the regis
j tered place of business. A new registry requjired
upon every cnange in tne piace ot conducting; a
. . . a a -1
registered business, upon the death of any. person
conducting the same, or upon the transfer of the
business to another, but no additional tax.
Every person registered and laxrd is required
to make returns of the gross amount of sales from
tha passage of the act to the 30th June, and every
three months thereafter, i I
A tax upon all salaries, except of persons in the
military or naval service, of 1 per cent, when not
exceeding $ 1 ,500,' and two per cent, upon an ex
cess qver that amount. ! Provided, that no taxes J
shall be imposed on thesalary of any p-rson? re
ceiving a salary notexceeding $1,000 per anium,
or at a like rate for another ptriod of time, longer
or shorter, the tax on annual incomes, between
$500 and $1,500, shall he five per cent ; between
$1,500" and $3,000, five per cent, on the first $1,
500 and ten per cent. oh the excess f between $3,"
000 and $5,000, ten per cent ; between $5,000
and $10,000, 12 j per cent.; over $10,0.00,' fifteen
percent. , subject to the following. deductions:
on incomes derived from rents of real estate, man
ufacturing and mining establish in nts. &o , a sum
sufficient for necessary annual repairs; on in
comes from any mining or manufacturing busi
ness, the rent, (if rented,) cost of labor actually I
hired, ana raw material , on incomes irom navi
gating enterprises, the nire of the vessel or allow
ance for- wear and tear of the same not'xceedine
ten oer centi on incomes derived from the sale of
merchand ze or any other property, the prime
cost, cost of transportation, salaries of clerks and
rent of buildings ; on incomes from any other: oc
cupation, the salaries of clerks, rent, cost, of
labor'material, &c. ; and in case of mutual insu
rance! companies, the amount of loss paid by them
during the year.; Incomes derived from other
sources are subject to no deductions whatever.
All joint Slock companies and corporations shall
pay one tenth of the dividend and reserved fund
annually.? If the annual earnings shall give a
profit of more than ten and less than twentyper
cent." oh capital stock, one eighth to be paid ; if
more than twenty per cent., one sixtn. The tax
to be collected on the 1st of Jan uary . next and of
each year thereafter. . j. - '
A tax of ten per cent, on all profits, in 1862 by
the purchase and sale of flour, corn, bacon, pork,
oats, hay, rice, salt, iron or, tho manufactures of
iron, sugar, molasses made of cane, butter, wooU
enr cloths', - shofs, boots, blankets - and cotton
cloths., This is not to apply to regular retail bu
siness. ., ' , ,
wEach farmer after reserving for his o wo use fifiy
bushels sweet and fifty bushels Irish polatee, one
hundred .bushels corn, pr fifty bushels wheat, pro
duced this year, shall pay and.deliver b the Con
federate Government one-tenth of the grain, po
tatoes, forage, sugar, molasses, cctton, wool, and
tobacco produced. After reserving twenty bush
els peas or beans ho shall deliver one-tenth
thereof. - ' i
Every farmer, planter or grazier, one-tenth of
the nogs slaughtered by him, in cuted bacon, at
the rate of 60 pounds of bacon to 100 pounds of
pork ; one per cent, upon the value of all nett Cbt-.
tie, horses, mules not used in cultivation, and asses,
to pe, paid by the owners of the'aame"; beeves sold
t8 .be taxed as income. . ; !
All hospitals, insane, deaf and charitable asy
lums, churches, schools and colleges are exempt
from taxation. -
ln Monday morning last one of the enemy's
blockaderi at Charleston, ' commenced firing on
the sunken Keokuk, with a'view. to blow her up.
One oCour batteries on Morris Island opened fire
and drove her off.
1ATEST FROM THE NORTH.
FRECRicKBUKa,! April .20.-1.. have, received
Northern papers of the 17th and 18th of this
month, from which' I send a; summary ; '
' ! ;v TH SITUATION AT STTTFOLKl
, , The New York Herald, of the'28lh inst., thus
sum up thenews,from Suffolhr -
The latest news concerning the state of affairs
around ' Suffolk- f Y.z U 40 the 1 6th lost.' The
attempts of the rebel General Longstreet to crois
tpei jansemond river with th aid of pontoons,
wrre defeated by the fire of our artillery. One of
ur gnn boats the Mount Washington was fired
into and disabled by tho rebel batteries while
coming down the river on the 14th instant. " She
Tag, however, taken in tow and brought safely
torougn tne noavy lire qr the enemyr
! With regard to the news from the vfcinitv ct
Suffolk, we may state that there is a good deal of
feeling in this city relative id the shnotin? of
-u:euv. voi. xvimoaii py uen. VJorcoran.
i The F4Rrs Monroo correspondent of the same
pap5rt writes: IK;'.- KJ'
h , The good intentions of the enemy towards us
in paying us a friendly visit byway of the -Nan-semond;river;
were understood by our gunboats
doing, duty in that stream, and thev have nlaced
such obstacles in his way that up to this time he
nas not made much headway in the advance
Twice has Lonestreet , laid down no n toon a. t and
each time have qur Parrott guns played such hav-
oc in his ranks tbat.the attempt was given up as
futilbj and.to all; appearances, he has retired, per
haps to batch so m plana to prosecute his designs
m a different shane.
The follo wing is the despatch of Acting Beat
Admiral Loe to the . Yankee Secrettry of the
Navy; . . : j . . ;.' j j -
Reports from. Lieutenants Cusbing and Law-
son just received,. The enemy have not crossed
the riven ant tthere is every indication that thev
are retreat&g, though they aiiXl have "some artille
ry ana sharpshooters- on the -Nansemond. .
Our boats shot down a number of their men to
day with caniiter. Wo have had three wounded,
making in, all five killed and eighteen wounded
in our little flotilla, to which, from what I can
learn, the fight baa been pretty much con
fined.! j- j . . . ' .
"Deserlers" .inform the Yankees that Long
street' forces number; nearly fifty thousand. It
is understood that the greatest portion of the Reb
el army has been withdrawn from the Rappahan
nock, land are concentrating in Eastern Virginia
and North Carolina. ' J
Upon this point, the Herald says, editorialy :
The escape of the army of Jo Johnson from
Manassas ustUl the formost item in the abilition
hue. and cry against General idcClellan; but if,
after the lessons of Manassas and XJorintb,thereb
els are permitted to play the same gsmeatFrede
ricksburg, what possible defence can be made
available to tho Secretary of War and his right
hand man, General Hal leek?- j 'l
The country between the Rappahannock and
Richmond, having been exhausted of its supplies,
is of no further use to 4he army. It may be wise
ly abandoned, therefore, to Gep.. Hooker; and ho
may be left to choose his own road to Richmond,
wtile Lea is clearing out the peninsula and march
ing with an overwhelming force upon Norfolk.
We. apprehend, however, that the War Office is
slill solicitous about the safety of Washington,
and hesitated to tnaku a forward moFement,not so
much because of the muddy condition of the road?
as from a desire to get Lee back again into the
Richmond peninsula and out of the reach of
Washington. f
But let us hope for the best, and that our small
detachments Of troops on the peninsula,and on the
iilack water and in .North Carolina, wilt not be
gobbled up" by overwhelming numbers of the
enemy, after the fashion of Harper's Ferry, be
fore our Army of the Potomac can, come to the
rescue. f
. ''' MrSCElXANfiOUS.
It was rumored in Nashville, on the 14th inst,
that 500 of the rebel sympathizers In that City
were to- be arrested and held as hostages for the
Union; East Tennasseans who are now confinedjn
Southern prisons, aud to be exchanged for fhem
whenever the Uonfederate Government shall sic-
nwy a desire to cfi so. . ,
AH the bu.Idmgs at Tyree Spring?, Tenn.Jhave
been destroyed by fire. The destruction occurred
some four weeks ago, and was supposed to be the
ww vi an losecujary. . ;
Sy the arrival of the British Queen from Nas
sau, in. tr., we learn in at 14 vessels from rebel
ports hacTarri ved there from the 1 6th of March
to the 1 0th Of this month, all bringing cargoes of
CottonVi -' 1 :.
Mrs. Semmes, wife of the Captain of the Pirate
Alabama, who has beenlresiding all winter in Cin
cinnati, haa been ordered, under the recent proc-
Hmation of tien. Jiurnsldo, to prepare to cross the
ines into Dixie. ' T'
Confederate scrip was put up at auction in Hal-
fax, N. S oil tho 1 Oih inst., by John! D, Nash &
Co., and the only bid that cou'd be obtained fur
t was 4 een.B a jound. :; ; v
The ! JUondon ximea' correspondent, . writing
from Vicksbiirg, Bays : "The only plan to" take
YicksbUrg is to land in front and attempt to storm
the batteries; but this require; more bravery than
the Federals -possesfc' ;'"-: . I . ' :ti
Admiral 'Wilkes has been arrested at Havana,
and will be held as a prisoner on parole until he
accounts satisfactorily for firing on -a Spanish
steamer. . . ' -
Seward has seat-another dispatch to Minister
Adams, to go by next" steamer, warning Greaf
Britain against allowing any more Alabamas to
go forth to prey upon American commerce
s Marquis of Hartington, lately in Richmond, as
made a speech saying the lorth can jonly exter
minate the Southland that the South Will fightto
the last, - . . 1 - ' - j- i- i
The London Post hopes by the end of the year,.
tne vxmieaerato struggle , wi do crownea wim
success and its independence' recognized. ' -j
'A draft is to ba had to fill up the old regiments
The British! Albion, speaking of the loan, says
it is a virtual recognition of the South. - -
. The; iron elads which were engaged in the
Charleston fight are to be sent to Farragdtf to as
sisi in the reduction of Port Hudson, r
" ' k 'sir i " ; ' -i ' 'J5--01!" ':' , : . . u
Gold opened strong this morning at 154 It fell
in the middle of the day to, 152$, rallied to J53,
sold at 153, and 153 in the afiernoon, andclos
ed at 5 p. m.v about 1F3. Exchange opened with,
some s:gns;jf .strength,-and a good man V bills were
sold at 168 ; but on the decline in golcTthe de
mand fell oft ...-4.. . ,
A'WAIfc T&Qil TH2 TBIBUNK. ;.
A Hilton Head correspondent of the N. Y. Tri
bune writes; - -i.
The attack upon Charleston has been made.
Our force of offence collccld during the lart three
months, In the waters and upon thesep islands of
South Carolio'a, baveieeii fairly tried and found
wanting. Instead of thepleasanfcduty o( chroni
cling a triumph toihe Unioa arm, which I had
fervently wlihcd rather .than hopedj the thank
less bar bingfer.of ill tidings. devolves ipon na
We have experienced a bitter repulsed The iron
clads Jtave iditappoinied tlie expectations of even
the most cot.fident, and we are now mourning over
the apparent certainty oran abandonment of the
enterprise of which the country, with more faith
tnan reason, nopcaauch good results.
; it A CHAPTER IN HISTORY.
A correspondent ef Medary'$ CWsis, of Colum
bus, Ohio, revives the miniace'nee that in" V&03,
on theT purchase of Lo4iialanai tha following reso
lution was adopted by tho Legislature of Mawa'
chusetts: ' UuJt'i h .'
t "lietoloed, That the annexation of Louisiana to
the Union transcends the conititutional jwwer of ' "
the Government' of tha United! State-.! It form's
a new Confederacy, l hicb tie Slates riitl r
by the former compact a'rojnotjbonndltoiidhs
i Tho Government is .hefe pr (.pounced a compaci .
betweeu the Sutcs, and from it the right effect- i;
eion or withdrawal for just cause results he agrees' j -
sary logical deduction. . ; ; ; ;:rL ;; .
In 1811, on the b'U for the admUioo ot Louiv
siana as a SUt. Josiah Qdincyl Sr.stid, and af
ter being called to order, committed .hi remarks )'
to wrfling : g
"If the bill
pass, it U my deliberate opinion
that it is a virtual dissolution of the. Union, and
that it will free the States from .their moral obli
gation. e And a It ' will be the right of all, so' it
win be the duty of some, dtfinltcly to prepare IW
a separation amicably if thev can, violently" if
tney .mast."- " - - r r
John O.uincv Adams.in detcribinv thn Federal
disunionists of Massacbaselts, lays, among other .
reasons for dissolving on the annexation ofjsjui-?
siana, v. as the following:
"That ,U was Oppressive lb the intoreils and'do.
sirucuve to the influence Of. the
Norihecn section
of the Confederacy, whose 'right!
and duty it was
therefore, to secede from tho body pelitic, and to
constitute one. of their own.f "I , 'J
The earafi State declared that 'the admission of
Texas would relieve her from alt further obliira
Iton to remain In the Union. ' First in maintain
ing the doctrine of seceesiohl and! first in nullifica
tion of the Con.titulion and the law, jit is in per .
feet keeping with her character that tbd should be
first in making war to the dealtuupon 'any other
community which presumes fov
solve the "glorious Union.'
kriy cauo to dii-
THB
WHEAT CROP
SOUTU.
From every quarter we hear the most favorablo
reports of the growing, crop. In some parts of
Alabama there will probably J ba more wheat
made than for the last ten - years together. The
breadth of land put in is much greater than was
ever knowji. before and the orop is uncommonly
promising. The recent cool1, dry weather, Is said
to favor it, and unless soma disaster overtakes It,
the harvest will be a bountiful obe. Nothing but
the fell spirit of speculation jean tesp the price of
fiour up to its present rates.. A muctt" less than
half the prtsent rates for wheat, the 'farmer will
'make abundant profits - on his wheat crop if it
should turn out as ft ow promises to do. In Flo
rida , hundreds of acres of cotton have bn nlbw-
ed op and are being planted in GQTa.-Richmond
uispatcA.
MAJtRIED.
On Tuesday morning, . April
2 1st, at Christ
Church, by Rev. Dr. MisorL Cint. I WALKER
ANDERSQNof Florida, and-
KATE NASH
youngest daughter of the late
Cameron, of Fayotteville. 1 -1
Dr. Thomas N.
"VTpK I'H CAROLINA--WARRI2JV CO UN
JlH i tj Court of PJoas and Quarter fiesaiuna. Fab.
ruary Term 1863; l
Wm. IL Bartleta, Adm'r, vs ff
eiri at taw ef Joloey
iiugbss.
Petition for a sale of land for thaoarimaaf of dhtm.
A It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that
Richard Hughes, a defendant, is a nin-rsaident of this
State, publication is thsrefose j made loi tha Salaiirh .
Register, to be inserted ix weeks, notifying tha said
ftiehard Hughes of the filing
and that unless he -appears at
of the-above petition.
the; next term of said
Court, to be held for the Conntv !of.Wirrtn. afc tha
Court nouae, In Warrenton, on the fourth Monday of
May next, and pleads, answers, Or demurs to said pe-"
tioo, the same will be uken a confessed, aid heard
exparteas to him. Witness, Whliaai A. White, Clerk
of said Court, this 10th day of LApril, ISM. '
I WILLIAM A, WntTE,
aplS w6w -.,f'-iC.C4 Clerk.''
-VTORTH CAROLINA. -WARREN COUN
JL ty Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions. Feb.
roary Term, 1863. i l t . t
Wot. P.llawkins, Adm'r, vs Heir at Law of Rufas
H. Hawkins . i ' J . j.
Petition for a sale of land for the payment ofdebts.
It appearing to the satisfaction ef the Court that
Alexander 2. Hawkins, and Phill B. Hawkiaa. and
James Turner, and Anna 8, his wife. diefendanU ta
.u:. . zj i .j .i i? f . : . . . .
kuia nuts) tcoius irajuuu luo iliflllM VI 1(114 DtaU, pBD.
licaticn is therefore mad In thtt Raleigh Rgiter,to
be Inserted six weeks, notifvinr thaaald iUtan
Hawkins, aad Phill B. Hawkins, and James Turner.
3 a ft t m . ia . . '
ana Anns o, qm wue, or tne nimg or tbe above peti
tion, and that unless they .appear at tha next term of'
said Court, to b held for the County of Warren, at
the Court House, in Warronton. on tha fourth, liund
of May next,! and plead, ancwer or demur to said peti
tion, the same will be taken as .eonfeifed, aad heard
exparte as to them. Witness, Wfiliam A. White.
Clerk of Said Court, this, 10th. day of. April, 1863.. i
.11
' ' ' : c,acirk.
api5-ww , v h ,. p:.. '
, aoo isaiQB or uotton
a SF w-a . , ' M-Vipa L 1
JTIOR SALC, II AO -A MILE PRO Bf A
? Rail Road in the interior and aadet shelter a
good and safe investment. Payment taken in Coofed
erato bonds or meney. Apply to H. Ki BURQUWYN, '
State Joaraal eopy eod 5 times and SUndari
times. ,.!... . .ft . .. .
. u 'J.. . .. . .
City BattaUion. f.
I-AST CHAN CIS JPOtt CONSCRIPTS, .
HAVING Bl?13f. AUTUOltlZED TO
raise a company to be attached te Major Eiliott's .
Oity Rattallion,, (25th Va ,) I invite the attention of '
All persons subject to conscription (beor being . ';
rolled) and ethers to this chance of! joiaiog a good -company
for special duty in and around Richmond.
This Battalion is permanently atatiuaed fa Barracks "
at Richmond. $50 fohntr and Brood elothinr rient
Qaarters and Rations furnished frooTdav ef ealisu
ment ; also, transportation. ' j ; ;v
Address WM. IL ALLISON, Captain and Recruit-
Ing officer, Pity Battallion, Richmond,! Va. j i - v 1
April 7 wAswO w- pi
ShulT! SnulTI: ' C-v-VVJ
WE HAVE SOLD OUT OUR .ENTIRE
stock of "Carolina , Belle,", to ! Messrs. IH. P. , .
RIVES A CO., to whom all orders for the Snuff ahonld '
be addressed.; ; - );?:;:.: --i' ".1, . 1 . ;: - .";
We shall, la a few days convert ot Mill Into a '
Wheat and Corn Mill, and stop making SnuflT. , Our '
patrons weuld d well ti. send forward thehr orders
quickly, as the Sapply will oon be exhaasUd. '
-; JAMES M. VBNABLB 4 CO, 2 !
April TIm , . ,:; . Peterabarg, Vav '
. ---f St-Carolina- Bolie S ,S.-r ; ,
D AVING PURCHASED! THE ENTI1. -
X JL stock ef the above popular' brand of 3noS
are prepared to fill orders for the same. . , v
we
i . Jf. JHVJS1 CF Vtngrtetn.
April 7lm.
Pelrsburg, V.
QUARTERMASTER'S DEP'T. I ' j
;Jtaleigh,N. C, Aptll 13 1863. '
A LL PERSONS " HAVING CLAIBIS '
Jt. against this. Department, will present them im-' I
mediately tot settlement, aad in future Barties will pre- 1 '
jient their Bjlls lor Payment oa the delivery of the
Uoods. . liill for serricea rendered or Ire t houaea, -t
Ac, mutt be presented at or before the end of, each. '
month. . . W; W.iPiIRCa; ,: - .
apli 2w Maj,4Q.!MC.pVA,
r
t
1
,!
i ! t . - ' ......, .-.. -. - - . . I