- . ' . ' -- "t '. 4 . . ; ? - . . . , ' I ( . 1 " 1 I i ! . . -rir: .'- - - , : : ' ; : 1 ' . 11 1i i f -4 f .V. yr ? h i a IMRRI,8,Editor. Ours dire the plans of fair delightful peace univarped iA party rage tp live Wee faothers. " - ;TF. M.. BBQWWr&Mistierm V VOLUME I. RALEIGH, TECUE8 D A.Y 24,-. 1878, NUMBER7407 T. LA The TTJdy Begister. ) The hearicst snow for years has fallen in Salt Lako City " Kentucky pwes $180,000, nnd -f lias 500,000 in Iter Treasury,' ' Corn1 ;Is selling at fifteen cents a busho in Kansas, and the people ar& burning it fur fuel. . - - - Gen. II. Pendleton, the newly elected Democratic - Senator .from. Ohio, was a rank copperhead during the late war. . -A man in Mefcklcnbursr ' county, N. O. i workihirTon1 a flvinsr machine4 .which O. ' " - promises to be a success. - 'jr-i? Most of tho day on Thursday, 17th inst.. was taken qd britbe Unitci States Senate.in eulogies upoii Scnaor Morton. John S; f AVilliams has j been Elected In ited tates Senator f rOm Ken tucfcy to succeed Thos. M McCreary. - - ; ' . No election for United States Senator from Maryland had been "made up to 1 itest accounts.. It is reported' that Waddcll's bill to abolish the Western Judicial District of Sorfh Carolina meets with no opposition. The Committee on Pensions have re solved to report a bill pensioning Mexican soldiers without - discriminating asrainst those armv. ho served in the Confederate 1 It is report ej, says The New York Herald, that the President is now pre paring and will shortly send to Congress i special message on the Civil Service system, and, that he will recommend some radical .and important changes, among which will be a 'proposition to leave the choice of Postmasters of small towns to -i the popular vote. INTERNAL REVENUE. . Ilonl. Cf. B. Raum, Commissioner of Internal Revenue has published an official .statement of the Internal Reven,ue"col lections in North" Carolina for the year ending June 30thr 1877. ! The collections were as follows : 2nd District, -5th, ' " r.th, : 109,994.76 38,833.88 567,073.11 r 259,046.24 $1,875,847.99 was $70:416 The cost of collection leavidg nett to the govern ment $1,705 U31.99. CONCILIATION. For thepurpose- of acknowledging the kind sentiments expressed- towards the Southern people by Governor Bice, of MassachusettSj in his late message, Col. John A. McDonald, of this city, who is well known as ah enthusiastic supporter i.F thn PrfiidcntV Dolicv, addressed that irentleman a letter' which elicited th following reply: 1 COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS. EXECmVfi DEPABTMENT. ' Boston, January 10th, 1878. John A. McDonald, Esq., f Raleigh, N. C. '&earSr:ltiave received your val ned favor of the ,8th hist., and am pleased to know, that intelligent 'men in your State aree with the fraternal spirit which prevades the minds of the people of this estate, i ! - What. tliR North and the South both want now, is mufnal peace and that con fidence wliich forms the jbasis of fut ' prosperity! ' Yours very truly, ALEXANDER n. BICE. COLORED EMIGRATION Considerable attention has been lately attracted to theqnestion as to whether the colored population of the South would be benefitted by emigrating. Rev; Mr. Sturks a prominent colored minister has lately been sent to Hayti and; San Dpmingo for the purpose of investigating and reporting on the advantages offered in these coun tries. . ' ";-":J":'-S'' " In an interview lately , held bjr him withhe President, Mr. Hayes embodied views in ine tollowing letter. Executive Mansion;. Jan. 14, 1878. HevMr. Sturte: " j- ' CB! 1 ve given som'oonsid eration to your question as to t., mx tion of colored people from Florida to San f i 7 uuu weu iniormed as to lie advantages offered, by San Domingo to.jmaugnmta, but. mr ' imnrpflflmn rpopleshoaldnobeliade: ing to leave this countrv. Tli ma. aT erence in climate isa ier h a lremral; Tbe first generation Buch removals, suffer greatly. It is my opinion also, that th iaJin, rapidly, to diminisk Mvl,.;. u' V5? i 1 q PPa? emigration, y N crr nily yours, R. B. HATES. I -;JLN OPPRESSED JMORLEJ : Ve give' below ; extracts from along and ably, written editorial tafe'en from the Chicago Inter-Ocean of thojj 14th inst. The article sets forth in the blearest and most truthful manner the hardships under whicKHhe Republicans of. the South labor and wilj doubtless be read throughout the country. with interest i I In the name of the one hundred and ten thousand loyal men who in; the recent campaign stood up for, the; Republican party.in this State we thank the Inter Ocean for its sympathetic and manly de-. fense, and trust, that - its views may have Some influence in jighting ? the wrongs to wnicii.uie "powers inai do'- nave recently subjected thema -T The Inter Ocean says : ? The condition-of the Republiean t partv in therSotithcrn States is one p peculiar hardship.! Upon the outbreaki'of the war of the'rebellion there were-' I thousands of patriotic white residents, of jthe Southern States.who loved the old .flak'the Union, and the principles it represented. During ine war xnis ciass suuerea m , ipss oi prop erty and personal -persecution 'jmore than has ever been told or writteriil Ko class of persons . in the Unioit rejoiced mor0 in the declaration of peaces orj accepted the terms more sincerely . and more heartily, and unoter:"U'':ciimstnce, j'jfyere- more willing to abide by them. ;AS a general thing they were not politicians;; or leaders of Southern society, but quiet itnd orderly citizens of the States, " supporters of law and order and lovers of universal lustjce. It istrue,mpny of these yielded jto tlie press and power'-of public opinion, fand served the Confederacy 'during the War ! Bat at its close, having nothing in common with the old Democratic party gfwhich had been instrumental in their misery, they sought- a representation of tlkeir prjuciples in the Republican ; party, aid i under the franchise to the i colored irafje in many States it was at once organized Jis a power. Here begins anew a persecution, followed upland persevered in by the rnling ele ments of the South, as disgraceful as was ever perpetrated by any organized body of men claiming civilized ihabits. It is not our -purpose to single out the State and number its fleeing victims, hunted, as they were, from place to place, or to make record of its i white leaghes, whose banners are stained all over With the blood of its victims ; this has all entered into the history which every lover of his race might seek to forget, except in djefense of the innocent ; but we do desire; to say of this large class of persecuted and injured men, that they deserve better and kindlier re membcrance from their frierids than of late they have received. Republican papjers, ustemng to the con stant Democratic, utterance of "carpet bag rule m the Soutn," " corruption and fraud," etc., have Jialf way settled into the opinion that there is not ajnative of tlie fiiouthern soil, exbept the negro, at this time representing; Republican1 principles. Enterprising Northern men,-; it is true, have been made j the leaders of the jor- ganization in many places, for the reason that Southern-born men feajrd the domi nant class and their vindictSveness. If some of this class proved j unworthy of their trust it is no good reason why the party, laboring under its niany discour agements, snoum oe neia responsioie ana abused. - The persecution to a man of prominence of Southern birth who dared to take active part in the Republican or ganization is illustrated in tlie sufferings and murder of Judge Chisllolm. It is a blind and an insult to the common intel ligence of the people ofjjrtho United States, af ter the Organizatiofllito whip and bulldoze and kiU have, . done their work, to come up and say ine xtepuoncan party in the South . is made up of negroes and carpet-baggers from the North. We be lieve with the Wilmington. Post, tiiat when the voiee can be heard; there will be 'V found Republicans of culture and in tegrity in every State of thf South who are fitted to adorn any station withiri jthe gift of the government." "VjTho can won der mat tney are not iortncpming now t The Democratic party of thOjNorth', with open arms and; generous jiyfelcome, re ceives in their counsels, andswears to ; his place in the Senate the bloodiest butcher of tho lot.- The - part- sneers at the; re peated'ontrages of their soljxl South, and would pet and caress and shout at victory gained by any means of outrage and ! op pression. To be 'a Republican south of Mason's and Dixon's line means that yon invite .an opposition fromjj ifr$:mpstjbp pressive, overbearing, and despotic oran lzation ich ; ever figured in the history of civilized and enlightened sbcity. ,The Democratic party in the South has inheri ted all the devilishness of tlie institution of slavery, and none of c itsV: honorable or humane characteristics ; and jthe lovej of power, which can come in no other way, has so blinded the eyes of its Northern coworkers as to effectually j close their mouths to criticism and their; hearts to a sense of right ; They have nothing but sneers for Republicans oft tho South composed oi niggers and carpet-baggers. They see no right except fh jthe govern: ing class, " who! own the soWl and should hence have the right to -tyrannize and rile tho struggling masses. i In the Korth they claim to represent the interests bf labor and the poor, and curse the bloated rulers are the monopolists of farms with Inroad acres." There is one place where the Bepublicans of the South should be able tp lo;ok, confidently expecting to receive encouragement and protection, and that is to the great Republican organization of tho North. .Looking over the imperfec tions of the organization in the South, made up under the peculiar circumstances ; -7 - we have mentioned, we claim that the! party in the North should stand shoulder' to shoulder and contend in every hoftofi ablerf and legitimate way for. the rights and interests of their Southern friends. Give the Southern Republicans credit for what thej;- bavqui of the solid Democratic South requires not only principle, but the highest order of. courage to back it. The;Inter Ocean has been the unflinching advocate of the rights of every man, wherever the flag floats, to express his honest sentiments without fear qf persecution, j It will continue-to call things by their right names, and oppose, the peculiar organizations of the South, which have been conceived in iniquity, and. resulted in misery and op pression to thousands who j are helpless. It is for peace and harmony and will al ways be found ready to encourage good fellowship socially, financially, and com mercially ; but it will not purchase the way by a sacrifice of the . rights of any class, however poor or unfortunate. And it will as certainly criticise nd condemn any acts of the party leaders, whether the President or the . Cabinet pr Congress men who shall seek favor by compro mising the rights of the Republicans of the feouth. During the past ten years, under the most . disheartening circum stances,, they have stood trues to the prin ciples underlying the organization, and to them we are under a debt of gratitude. Their demands have been only the simplest and plainest justice ; in seeking it they have been persecuted, maligned, and mur dered. This has been winked at by the great Democratic party at the North, which has stood by and held the stained garments ; and because it has been done irrdaylight, and the murderers known, they have been classed as 'personal en counters'," "local affrays," and the vilest crimes have gone unpunished. We seek harmony, and will hail the appearance of fellowship, but it will never come while the ballot-box is guarded by the shot gun, and men are hunted and driven from their homes in consequence of their political opinions. I i KEEPING THE FEET WARM: THK EXPERIMENT TRIED BY MRS. WITHERS, AND THE ASTONISHING RESULTS. From the New York Times. , It is said that during extremely cold weather it occasionally happens that the feet of ladies, who are not within reach , of stoves, fire-places, or furnace registers become painfully cold. This is, of course, an extremely delicate topic, but it is un deniable that cold feminine feet do exist.' As to the cause of this phenomenon there is much difference of opinion. Mr. Eu gene Lawrence believes that it is due to the machinations of the Jesuits ; Mr. Conk- ling regards it as the inevitable result of the Presidential policy, and Mr. Dio Lewis ascribes it to a lack of oat meal in the great nervous . centers, and to the, tightness of the or in other words to the excessive pressure exerted by india rubber. In fact, he asserts, on the author ity of his communicative milliner, that they 'check the circulation of the blood, and thus render the feet unable to resist the influence bf cold weather. Many remedies have been proposed, but there is none which has proved perfectly satis factory It has been confidently asserted tat if any lady were to wear three pair of thick shoes, together with two pair of cotton and six pair of woolen well, stockings, cold feet would bo unknown ; but inasmuch as the most delicate foot if thus arrayed would rival m; apparent size and grace a full-grown sofa cushion, no lady has ventured to try the remedy. It has also been suggested that metallic shoes fitted with tanks for hot water would keep the entire female system in a gentle simmer, but here again the size of the proposed shoes is a fatal objection to the plan. Mr. Dio Lewis boldly remarks to the ladies of Boston : "If you wish to keep your feet warm eat ja quart of oat meal three times a day, and throw away your elastic v but really his language cannot be repeated. It is snffi -Inn to say that his advice has not been followed, and that his countrywomen indignantly deny that he knows anything about their cir culation, and the effect upon it of the articles of dress which he coarsely mei - tions. ! The wife of Mr. James Withers, of East Bridgewatcr, Minn., was, until re- undeserved criticism; To be an acknowl- Ito l eagea xiepuDiicanoday in many parts cently, oQe.of the mot respeFd ladies in uittrXiasD..-7-xjriaffBwater.. xiauust vjiuicu. She , was Voung and beautiful and . in her defotioijjto the interests pf the congrega- ion and the Sunday scoX.iwas so con- spiciousi tiiat the minister wisjied that she was twenty years older, so that he could Without offense refer to her from the pul- pit as aprize-specimeh mother in Israel. -r . .' j-X ' ' . i " i ..13 jxunnesofa Happens to oe excessively com m'tef;. go cold, in tact, ; that the in- iKuiianx&rare ircquentiy nnauie lojremciu ber tfieif v own names!'- In spite of her youth,' beauty, "and general excellence, Mrs. Withers was ' peculiarly stwceptibleJ theittflnence of cold weather, and suf- ered untold agonies from cold feet from he 1st of 'November to the middle of April. The Baptist meeting house was a particularly cold place, ."' and it often happened that after "the end of the Sun day morning service Mr. HiVithers . wras compelled to tarry his wife -to the stove and to thaw her out before attempting to take her home. . r During the recent cold snap in East Bridgewater, Mrs. Withers suffered so severely that she came to the determina tion to try every remedy for cold feet which any one might suggest, to her. On Saturday evening, December 30, Mr. Withers being absent on a visit to Chi cago, his younger brother, a bad young man, holding the position of teller in the ocal bank, and noted for his fondness for sinful games of every description, called upon Mrs. Withers, and when that admir able woman bewailed the coldness of the Baptist meeting-house, told her that he lad an infallible recipe for keeping the eet warm in the very coldest weather. He advised hi3 innocent sister in-law to pour a half pint of Cayenne pepper, mix ed with two tablespoonfuls of ground mustard, into each of her stockings, just before going to meeting, and assured her hat if she would try this cheap and simplo prescription her feet would remain comfortably warm, even if she were to put hem under the same table with those of he Hon. TQhrles Francis- Adams. Mrs. Withers thanked the young man with a guileless gratitude that would have touch ed the gratitude of a brass monkey, and instantly sent the. servant to buy six pounds of cayenne pepper. On the following morning, just before the church-bell rang, 'she used the com bined pepper and mnstard in accordance with her brother-in-law's instructions, and walked to the meeting-house without any inconvenience from the cold. The ser vice began, and though at first Mrs. Withers felt delightfully warm, she showed signs of uneasiness long before Just when the minister gave out his text. that eloquent preacher was well under way, he was stricken . dumb with horrro at the unaccountable conduct of Mrs. Withers, whp suddenly began to dance in the wildest manner and to shriek, "Take them off !" in the most heart-rendering tones. It was too late in Hhe season for snakes, and hence the congregation jump ed to the conclusion that Mrs. Withers had gone mad. The deacons promptly went to her relief, but the more they tried to calm her the more violently she danced. Finally she broke loose from them, and, tearing off her shoes and stock ings, fled barefooted to the nearest house. While the congregation watched her flight down the aisle, and wondered whether she could break a hole in the frozen river large enough for drowning purpose, a sudden and unanimous desire to sneeze fell upon them, a nd for the next ten 'minutes the uproar was deafening. At the end of that time. "the. minister dis missed his audience by an elaborate pan tominej and went home firmly convinced that the clays of demoniacal possession: and wichcraft bad returned. The next morning Mrs. Withers took the earliest train for Chicago, ,and her wicked brother-indaw, who was frightened at the horrible success of his joke, started pre maturely upon his European' tour, leaving at least $3,000 of, bank assets which, had he waited two weeks longer, he would have been able to take with: him. - This teaches us that our little feet were never made to be tortured with pepper and mustard, and that it is better that one person should suffer from cold than that a wii 'lc congregation should sneeze itself out of its collective boots. .v; " " A It is said, that the Turkish Gn nd t iiici iiao ttoouicu me ucuunu iimuoocd dor, that : the Porte had determined to make peace with Russia, leaving any power which objected to the conditions to settle the matter with .Russia NEW HAMPSHIRE RESOLD TIONS. The following are the resolutions! adopt ed by the; Republicans of. New. Hamp shire, in. Convention assembled, at Con cord January 9 th, 1878.. I Resolved. ..That : the Republicans of New Hampshire re-affirm and readopt the Cincinnati .platform, "which pledged the party to these declarations and principles, to wit: ; ; -frV. The United States of America is a nation ; the fall, protection of , all citizens n; the full enjoyment; of allf. their -Tights ; f ne. permanent-pacification of the South ern section of the union ; the redemption of United States notes in coin by a con tinuous and steady progress to specie payments ; that Senators ; and Represent tatives who may be judges and accusers should not dictate - appointments to offices, the invariable I rule for appoint ments to have reference to honesty, fideli ty and capability of appointees, leaving to the party in power those - places where the harmony and vigor of the admttristra tion require its policy to be represented; the deprecation of all sectional feelings and tendencies ; thespeedy, thorough and unsparing prosecution and punishment of all who betray official trusts; opposition to further land grants to corporations and monopolies, the adjustment of duties upon imports for revenucso as to promote the interest of American labor and advance theprosperity of the -wliole people. ' l&contfResolved, That we recognize the paramount duty of President Hayes to render these high and solid professions actual and living realities ; and, while we admit an honest difference of . opinion in respect' to his past acfe, we welcome and approve his patriotic and sincere efforts to keep faith with the people and secure to the whole country the blessings of a just, efficient and 'honest Republican national administration. Third Resolved, That we condemn as recreant aud ruinous the second attempt of the Democratic House of Rej5resenta-r tives to destroy the Resumption act, and thus render abortive years of anxiety and waiting and praying to make Hhe green back dollar the ecmal of the gold dollar in its capacity to reward labor and pay the public creditor. ; fourth Resolved, That we disapprove and denounce any legislation, open or disguised, tending to repudiate tlie public debt in whole oiv in part ; that we deem a change in the standard of values by making the depreciated silver dollar a legal tender for all public, and private in debtedness a violation of the rights of property, a repudiation of government contracts and a wrong done to labor, criminal in its nature and dishonorable to the nation, and we call oii the President to use the veto if it become necessary, as did his courageous predecessor, o shield the national honor from legislation that threatens to wound and blast it. ; ; iResolved,, That a free; and un obstructed passage to the ballot-box is the constitutional right of every citizen, of whatever race, color or condition. . In ac cording and defending. that righ'tj the Re- publican party ias provea mat it is ine true national party, while the-Demoeratic party, opposing and denying that right thrbusrh intimidation and . violence, has , re? . ': shown that it is the real sectional party. Sixth Resolved, That universal edu cation, aided and " enforced by legal au thority, is the only safe and enduring basis on : which JBepublican goverjinients and institutions can' rest: therefore! wo , de mand of Congress and thb Legislature the. institution of such means, compulsory, if neekl bejj which shall secnrefitof the chU dreh of the Republic primary education, so that every voter shall be able to read and understand the ballot that Ine casts. ; t Seventh Resolved, That we are op posed to money subsidies and land grants to private corporations and interests and we demand that our Senators and Repre sentatives in Congress shall 'sturdily op pose- all schemes to rob the Treasury and injure publjc credit; and:; v. j .' j : - Eighth Resolved, ?That the uchalleng el purity, economy, and efficiency of all departmenfs of the present administration, the continued reduction ' of the public debt, the refunding of bonds .at a lower rate of interest, and the wke nd hopeful - 1 enoris co restore , prosperiiv at' home ana extend the field, of American 'commerce and manufactures' abroad, deserve and receive our unqualified approbation. Ninth Resolved, That we Consider as factiolus and mischievous all attempts to. r re-open the Presidential controversy 'or to ' question the title of the ' Pi-esident to his higbpffice:- ' ' ANECDOTE OF F. E SPINTfER. HB MEETS HIS MATCH AT LETTER WRITING.' ' One day, a short time after the late 'un pleasantness terminated the ' 'correspond ing clerk , of, Gen. 'PJE. Spinner, ' then Uv Si Treasurer, entered the sanctum of I it up and looked at it, and, begipn .to.look. savage as he noticed .that the enclosure t was a : Confederate vlfttK nexTid the letter, which 4 was a 'very courteous t " epistle from a Southern man not yet re constructed, who stated that inasmuch as the United States had succeeded to the assets of the Confederacy, he presumed there would be no objection to assuming its liabilities, and closed by requesting the Treasurer to cash the note. ', Spinner laid the ; letter down gently and leaning back in his chair began to think it over and get, mad. The process was rapid and the success brilliant beyond precedent. He fairly roared at the cool impudeneo of the letter, .and after dis charging a number of vigorous and far from pious denunciations at the head of . the ex reb, he turned to the clerk and said : "Tell the man to go to h 1" ; The obedient scribe accordingly replied, re-enclosing the note, and stating that .the that onicera'nd quietly laid abetter and enclosureblfore ,nmlp The ol man took power which had called the Confederacy and its paper money into existence, hav- . ing returned to the place of its inception, to wit, the infernal regions, the Treasurer recommended him to have it cashed fbere, ;J1 aL j. !i. i auu vo. present it in person. This reply pleased' the General prodig iously and he chnekled heartily over it for several weeks, thinking he had extin guished the cool Southerner. But one day another letter was received from the man, who r. apologised for not answering the General's letter sooner, but explained that the delay, had been caused bf the length of the journey ho had recently undertaken at the' instance of the Treasurer. He then proceeded to. state that, in accordance with the sugges tions made, he had travelled to. tho dwel ling place of "Old Nick," and had actual ly bad an interview with him. He des cribed the sulphurous deity as a rather affable, baldheaded old cuss, and said that on presenting the confederate note, and Spinner's letter to his hostrthe old fellow glanced at it, and turning to a clerk, said, "here pay this man his money. I know Spinner well enough ; this indorsement is good, Enough for me," and turning to his guest he continued : "Just tell Spinner I'll take his indorsement for any amount he signs for." This letter was shown the old man, who read it, and found speech inadequate to fitly express his views ; but he thought until the skating park on the top of his head got purple. When he recovered sufficiently to command language, he turned to his corresponding , clerk and said, while a bland smile radiated bis face, communicating a roseate glow tu his en tire countenance : 'Mr. G : , I think this is a good time to drop the correspondence." CONVICTION OF BOWMAN. This murderer of his wife in the county of Rockingham was put on his trial at the late term of Guilford Superior Court, the case having been moved from Rocking-" ham. After six days of investigation, tho case was submitted to the jury on Wed- nesday evening at 7; o'clock, and at half past 8 it returned a verdict of guilty. . ' . ; It was a case of secret poisoning, and ; one that demanded ; the , most i thorough . familiarity with that scientific knowledge needed to baffle the arts of secret guilt. Upon Prof. Bcdd of the University of North Carolina fell the duty of, analysis. , We learn that ho fulfilled that duty with admirable skill,: . remarkable - chemical - j - . '. f-....... i' ... knowledge, and J with un failing self-pos- session. The defence had summoned dis-, ' tinguished physicans to weaken the effect of Prof. Redd's .'evidence. But his ana- lyticjal deductions were impregnable, anl .were recognizeu as conclusive, a ne iact of the administration 4 of strychnine being demostrated, other testimony readily fixed " the act upon the prisoner and the' verdict was, in accordance "with it. :; For the State x reared Solicitor Strud wicky Col. Ruff in, I.Boyd, and Mn- Reid ; and tor. tl defence. Hon David S. Reid; his son Thos." Reidj Joseph II: Glenn and R?B. Glenn. r. ' . A -A i:: The prisoner .was sentenced 1q be hung .1 on tho 26th of January, buto.k,an jip peal to thy. Supreme Gouririldlstiord -v Recorder, - " " m 1 A tV