V -v EWTO1 VOL. XII. NO. 1. NEWTON, CATAWBA COUNTY, N. C, FRIDAY , FEBRUARY U, 1890. PRICE: 81.00 PER YEAR. Ni Enterprise. POWDER Absolutely Pure. This powder never varies. A, marvel of purity strength and wholenomeness. More economical than the ordinary kinds, and cannot be sold in competition with the multitude of low test, short weight alum of phosphate powders. Sold only in . Royal Baki.no Powder Co., 106 Wall St., K. Y. s",oTH&ASY ft.1.' K rV.nfflLNS tlVwr SP LABOR LESSENS BWjLrEp TO LIFE DIMINISHES DANgR r B RADFI GUORCOTLANTA CHAS. W. RICE, ATTORN EY-AT-LAW, Newton, N. (J. jJ L. McCORKLE, 1 Tl ORNE Y A T LA W NEWTON, N. C. yOUNT HO LrSE- W. E. YOU2XT, Froiirtetor, NEWTON, N. C. well furnished rooms ; polite and attentive ser vants; table supplied with the best the market affords. A. P. LYNCH, Attorney at Law. NEWTON, - - - N. C t: antral e QN IMPROVED FAKMS IN sums of 300 and upwards, on long time and easy terms. For par ticulars, apply to L. L. WITHE RSPOON, Attorney-at-Law, NEWTON, - - N. C. MONEY TO LOAN. We will loan money on good real estate security on better terms than ever before offered in thjfr 8tate. For full information call cn the under signed. A. P. Lynch & M. E. Lowrance. J. E. THORNTON, KEEPS constantly on hand all sizes of Woo Collins. AIM) burial Robes Strangers sending for Coffins must send good se curity Shop one mile north of Court House, Newton, N. C. J. B. LITTLE, RESIDENT DENTIST. NEWTON, N.C. &r Office in Younl & Shrum'a Building. Dr P F LAUGENOUR, DENTIST. t Graduate of Baltimore Dentat Oellege, tcith lev eral yaers experience.) Pops everything pertaining to dentistry in the best manner possible, at reasortale prices. Aching teeth made easy, treated and filled so that they will never ache again. Extracting done without pain by usiug gas. Office on Main street Oppotite the M. O. Sherrill Building SHOE SHOP ! ! We have employed good workmen and and arc running a first-class Slxoe Sli.op la the second story of our building. Boots and Shoes of any grade made to order. Shoes kept on band. Mending promptly done. YOU NT $ SHRUM. A WORD TO THE PUBLIC ! TIIK XEW T()S BAUBLE siior. We are prepared to do all kinds of work in our line in first class style. Soberness and cleanliness strictly observed. Will do our utmost to make our shop a pleasant place to our customers. Careful attention given to Ladies and Children at residence or shop Earnest L.. Moore, Prop. V AA&KP POTATO GROWING IN NEW ENGLAND. T a meeting of the Boston Market Gardeners' Associa tion, the following experi ences were produced : L. Maxwell, who read the essay, said he had never grown potatoes very largely, but had been a close observer of the methods of culture for fifty year,. In the early years of his boyhood there were few varie ties grown, th6 Long Red, Blue Nose and White Chenanga being the favorites. They were then planted by hand with a hoe, manur ing in the hill with about 4 cords of stable manure per acre. Ten to twelve bushels of seed per acre were used and only one or two hoeings given, and it was no unusual thing to harvest a crop of 250 to 300 bushels per acre. But about 1846 or 1847 the blight and rot began to appear, and since then it has been far more difficult to be sure of a crop, 100 to 150 bush els being considered a fair crop. The Early Rose when it first appeared was a great gain, and it holds its own, even today, as ore of the very best in the market, although we have hundreds of new varieties, some of them so closely resemble Rose that many consider them identical. Why is it that we do not grow as good crops as our grandfathers ? There are two reasons : first, our soil is exhausted of its virgin fertil ity; and second, the blight and the potato bug are obstacles that our grandfathers did not have to en counter. The first obstacle may be over come by restoring the fertility of the the land by the application of fertil izers, as is amply shown by recent trials of the competitors for the prizes offered by theAmeric n Agri culturist and Rural "New Yorker, some of whom grew crops at the rate of oue ti;ousaud bushels per acre or more on small lots of one fortieth of an acre, and one of 738 bushels on a little less than an acre. These immense crops were growD on laud of great natural fertility, or with ample applications of fertilizers, in some cases a ton to the acre. The details of these experiments were given by the essayist, the points of importance illustrated be ing that heavy seeding, together with heavy manuring or rich soil, were the important considerations. A good strong soil is wanted for the best results; a soil that does not Euffer from drought. On most of our New England soils plenty of manure of some kind must be used to insure a good crop. He thought hog manure and chip dirt had made his potatoes scabby, and Delieved that in general potatoes grown on fertilizers were smoother jhan where largo applications of stable manure are used. He would advise using a good deal more fertilizers than the manufactur ers recommend; would apply at least 1,000 pounds per acre, and let it con tain ten per cent, of potash at least, for most of our New England soils. He advised the use of new seed from the north if easily obtained, but had noticed no very large gain from its use He had use! small seed planted whole with good results. He had had little difficulty in kill ing the bugs by the application of Paris green; but the best remedy against the rot he thought to be early planting, so that the crop might be well grown before the blight attacks them. In digging he thought it very im portant to pick up the potatoes with in an hour or two of the time they are dug, and keep them in a dark place. One great cause of the infe rior quality of potatoes sold in our market, is carelessness in exposing them to the air and light. In answer to a question, the es sayist said that he considered 200 bushels per acre a fair crop now. Mr. Sullivan, of Revere, said 1889 had been a very bad year for pota toes in that vicinity. Many acres never being dug,others were plowed out, and picked up only to be carted to the manure heap. His experience had been against the use of small Beed, which resulted in growing four times as many small potatoes as were grown from good seed. He would buy Jthe best northern grown seed he could find. He regarded pota toes as a good crc p to begin with, and to end a five years' course of ro-. tation in vegetables before f eeding down to grass, which was the plan he usually followed. One reason why Aroostook coun ty potatoes are so good, is that they are usually grown on land freshly broken from sod. Mr. Derby, of Revere, said that the potato crop would not pay on a poor or light soil. He .had been in the habit of growing seven or eight acres; he was in the habit of sprout ing a portion under glass, so as to get them early. Planted the setB three feet by seven inches. He us ually succeeded in growing one hundred barrels per acre, sometimes one hundred and twenty. They are an easy crop to grow, and pay fairly well if marketed only when they are worth $2.50 to $3.00 per bbl. Be was in the habit of cutting seed to single ejes, or nearly so. Mr. Hartwell said he only grew potatoes to break up sod land. He planted the Sunrise, Clark's No. 1, and Hebron; he thought small seed did as well as large; other crops pay better near Boston; he had found an application of fertilizer rich in pisi ash useful. Mr. Teele said he was in the hab it of growing three to five acres of potatoes. He had found ho advan tage from buying Houltou seed; pre ferred his own; he had grown crops of 350 to 500 bushels per acre. The second year from sod was best for them. In selecting seed he liked to have them not quite ripe, he planted late to grow for seed, mature seed is not so good. He selects large seed, a d likes to have them turn green by exposure to the air and sun be fore planting, so as to start the eyes with a short sprout. He likes to plant deeply; if planted six inches they will not rot much, even when the tops blight. Manure should be applied the year before for potatoes. Mr. Hall, of Revere, referred to Mr. Hersey's experiment at Hing ham, iu growing potatoes for several consecutive years from small seed, and the seed end of the potato. Mr. Philbrick, of Newton Centre, spoke of having raised 300 bushels per acre on a freshly broken drained peat meadow with au application of 1,000 pounds of tockbridge ma nure. He had used small seed and could see little difference. Mr. Sullivan said he believd in early planting, using large seed, cut to one or two eyes, and using spent manure, or manure in the fall. He had grown great crops on tankage and wood ashes. FERTILIZING WITH CLOVER. Western Farmer. TTF, RF, are nmnv thrmsnnri nf jjJjj acres in Wisconsin that if prop erlv cultivated would be among the moat profitable farming lauds in the state. WTe know of many farm3 that a few years ago were conidere . worthless, which are now very pro ductive, having been made so by ju dicious cultivation. A system of rotaion and plowing like the following will, in a few years, work wonders on any soil : When a crop of small grain is sown in the spring, sow a liberal amount of medium clover, and the next year after cutting the hay early, let the second crop go to seed and plow under when well matured. The next year plant a crop, and when harvested plow fully as deep as before, which brings the clover seed to the surface for a most liberal stocking. The clover seed contains so much oil, that it will not rot while in the ground, and still being covered so deeply will not germinate while there. There being such an amount of seed, if some does get kill plenty more will not. Then sow a crop and the ground is well seeded again with clover, and another crop of hay cut as before. And so on for a series of years, harvesting a crop of grain the first year, corn or pota toes the second year, grain the third year, and clover hay the fourth year- By this process the soil will im prove in fertility wonderfully every year, and no expense for clover seed after the firet season. Of course the above is a good system to adopt on any land but as sandy soil is often considered of but little value, I sug gest this way of renovating it. In a recent conversation with an old farmer from New York, he told me that, by the process above given, farms in his vicinity that a few years ago could be bought for a song, are now worth $100 an acre. There are many points of excel lence in sandy soil. The ground can be worked earlier in the spring than clayey soil. The crops mature earli er. It is easier cultivated. It can be worked sooner,after a heavy rain. The potato and all other roots are far superior in quality. If the cul tivated crops are tilled as often as they should be in a dry season, they will stand the drouth nearly if not quite as well as on clay soil. But this article is already longer than I intended, and, in conclusion I woul3 like to hear the views of those who own sandy farms. LADIES Needing a tonic, or children that want building up, should take BROWN'S IKON BITTERS. It is pleasant to take, cures Malaria, Indiges tion, and Biliousness. AU dealers keep it GRASSES. American Farmer. HE Agricultural Department has rendered a timely and es sential service to the farmers by publishing in one compact volume the "grasses'" of the country, illus trated by one hundred and fourteen plates, with botanical descriptions of them by Prof. George Vasey, with an analysis of the food values of many of them by Clifford Rich ardson, formerly assistant chemist, the whole interspersed with numer ous extracts from the letters of those familiar with them, and the kind of soil-on which they grew. Prof. Vasey rightly remarks that we are jet in "our infancy in the study of grasses," and of their kinds and values. Look at tne pansies of to day, as developed under florists' hands, and compare them with the heartsease of forty years ago, and a wise man would scarce recognize them as the same flower. Who can tell what cultivation and cross fertilization might do with our grasses ? The field is wide, it is in viting, it is fast becoming a necessi ty. In many sections dairying is taking the place of grain growing as the more profitable. In others, fruit growing and trucking haye become the leading pursuits. Every year sees new and better fruits, better va rieties of potatoes, both round and sweet, more promising melons and grapes, why not grasses Under the influence of climate, the Bermu da grass, Millo maize and Japan clo ver, now seed Each year sees them reach further north, and now South ern grasses, formerly indigenous to the Gulf States, are doing the same. They were once thought to be out of our chances for good and nutri tious grasses. Yet Bermuda grass grows on Lookout Mountain, 2,200 feet above sea level, and as far north as St. Louis, Missouri. Japan clo ver, from the far south south, has reached Virginia and Northern Kentucky. These facts are encouraging. If the Bermuda will not furnish hey here, it may be valuable for dairy pasturage, and for sod on light blowy sauds. The same of the Ja pan clover. Two grasses from Texas are worth trial here. The Texas blue grass and Texas millet, the last valuable for hay. A tougher, hardier gras3 is the blue stem, or blue joint, grow iug from Colorado to Montana, and much esteemed in those sections. Whether the gritta grass, flourish ing on the arid lands of Texas, and nearly allied to the game grasses of that secton, would do well here is not known. A variety of the broom sedges, Andropogon halitii, growing in Kan pas and northward, is supposed by Prof. Vasey to be "adapted to light sandy soils." Johnson grass, mentioned by Mr. Massey . in a late number of the Farmer, will stand our winters, and is liked by stock if cut early. Prof. Vasey thinks hogs will relish the roots. Although growing with us, where hogs have access to it, there has been no such indication. It is evident to all Maryland farmers, truckers, gardeners, even to residents of villages, towns and cities that provender, whether fodder or hay, is yearly becoming scarcer and more costly. Every argument leads farmers to keep their money in their neighborhoods, and not send it out to buy hay or other provender. Everyone could spare a few yards, a quarter, or half an acre, 10 test some of the newer, and it may be better grasses, as set forth by Dr. Vasey. INOCULATING AGAINST SWINE PLAGUE. ON. C. H. GERE, President of the Board of Regents of the State University of Nebraska, says in an issue of his paper, the State Journal, for November 17, 1889 : "In this issue of the Journal will be found the statement of the superintendent of the university sta tion farm, of the swine plague. Last fall Dr. Billings inoculated thirty thoroughbreds, giving them less than the dose that he thought re quired, at the request of the super intendent. Afterwads fifteen of the graded hogs were inoculated in the usual way. There were left on the farm this summer twenty-four grad ed pigs uninoculated. The farm, out side the quarters kept disinfected, has been subject for years to the plague. The disease made its ap pearance among the young uninocu lated pigs in September last. Every one of them died, but the regularly inoculated grades escaped the dis ease, and of the thirty very lightly inoculated thoroughbreds, only two died. The swine were herded to gether. This will close the experi ment so far as putting inoculated ana uninoculated hogs together on the place, to stand their chances. It is not considered necessary to go on. Hereafter all the pigs at the farm will be inoculated and the ground given a chance to become disinfected. It usually takes about thre years of exemption from sick swi?:e to make a farm safe. So far as the experiment station is concern ed,' the theory of immunity by inoc ulation is consideied proved by Dr. Billings Of course it will take the public some time to be convinced, but as thousands of hogs have been inoculated in the state already this year fad thousands more will be next i )ring, and as a still greater num.i- of swine in Illinois have been put to the same test, the time is not far distant when no farmer in the West, whose farm has been in fected. will permit a litter of pigs to be weaned "before they have been inoculated." A OROPTHAT ALvvAYS EAYS. Progressive Farmer. TIP ..fvna v. r .'(Jjj only for three or four months. They ere constantly liable to failure or disaster. But the man who holds a mortgage on the farm er's crops or land has a crop that grows steadily on and on, through all the days and nights and months and years. It is a crop that begins to yield him an income from the very day it is planted Devastating flood or withering drougnt may come, but mortgage crop grows on. Does the farmer's crop suffer and dwarf through his neglect or lazi ness or sickness ? The mortgage crop still flourishes. And nowhere, on all the earth, does it seem to crow and flourish more vigorously than in our Southern clime. Brother farmer, have you. allowed any one to plant his mortgage crop on your farm? Your crop and his will not grow well together. His crop will have the advantage all the time. If you allow him the opportunity he will plant bis crop largely 'in Janu ary. You cannot plant ycurs before March or April. His will grow through ali kinds of weather grow and strengthen and gain every hour from the beginning to the end of the year. Have you a faithful and loving wife to care for and dear chil dren to feed and clothe and educate ? Then you have no right to allow any man to plant his mortgage in your farm, for you are thus robbing these dear ones of their just rights. If you would prosper and be independ ent and happy, dear brother, keep the mortgage off your farm. SOME GOOD SUGGESTIONS TO THE FARMERS Southern Cultivator. FTER the pork has lain in salt three or four weeks, ae 33 cording to the general tem perature that has prevailed since the killing, it is ready to "hang." Some farmers think it is important that it should be a cold spell when it is hung up to dry, but we think it not essential, but only desirable. Shake or sweep off with a stiff broom or brush, all the adhering salt. Hang up the hams and shoulders with the hock end down and see that they do not touch each other Let the meat drip and dry for three or four days without smoke. Then keep a con tinuous smoke during the daytime for five or six days. Hickory chips or corn cobs make the best smoke. Be careful that the meat is not too much h'eated. During every warm spell the smoke should be renewed sufficiently to keep the flies away, and repeated for a day or two before packing away. We have always had good success in preserving hams during summer by the following plan : After the meat is well smok ed and is thoroughly dry, and on a cool, sunny day in February, take down from the sticks, dip each ham for a half a minute in a pot of boiN ing water ; rub and scrape clean and dry with a coarse cloth; expose to tha sun until thoroughly dry. Then wrap each ham closely in coarse, strong paper ; tie a stout twine around the hock, forming a loop ; slip the ham into a bag made of cot ton cloth, and tie the mouth of bag above the hock and around the loop ; hang in a cool, airy, dark place. The shoulders may be packed away in large boxes, thoroughly wrapping each piece in clean, dry hay, or cut shucks, end oovering the whole with same material. Packing in ashes is a wasteful and dirty practice, and we could not abide it after one or two trials. Hood's Sarsaparilla is peculiar to itself and superior to all other pre paiations in strength, economy, and medical merit THE FIRST PIGS IN SCOTLAND. (lIGS were little known in Scot land until the eighteenth cen vC3 tury, and amusing stories are told of the wonder and fright of the people at the appearance of the fat domestic animals now so common on every farm. About 1720, a gantle man living in Dumfriesshire, who was called the "Gudeman o' the Brow," received a present of a fine young porker from some distant place, which seems to have been the first ever seen in that part of the country. This little pig was of a roving disposition, and one dav wjLnJcicd across the Lochar into the adjoining parish. Here a peasant woman who was herding her cattle near the seashore, was terribly alarmed at sight of the strange creature, which, she thought, came grunting up out of the water, and away she fled, screaming with terror, into the village of Blackshaw. Naturally a crowd soon gathered around her, to whom she declared that a de'il (devil) came out of the sea, with two horns on his head, and chased her, roaring and gaping all me way at ner neeis, ana sne was sure he was not afar off! At this the rustics were sadly dismajed, but an old schoolmaster said bravely that he would "conjure the de'il," and proceeded at once to bring out a Bible and an antique sword ; but when suddenly the little swine start ed up, grunting, at his back, the courageous pedagogue was so fright enea mat ms nair iairiy stood on end, and they bore him half dead from the field. The whole crowd then took to their heels, hiding themselves in barns, and even climb ing up on the house-tops ; and the panic continued until one who had 6een the foreign gift called out, from his perch on a roof, that it was only "the gudeman o the Brow's grum- phy." Next day the pig was conveyed across the Lochar, and his head turned in the direction of the "Brow but, on the way, he trotfd up, in the dusk, to two men gather isg thistles, who, as startled as the woman, mounted their horses, and would have lidden home, but, the strange animal getting in their toad, they were driven into the Lochar moss, where one of the horses was drowned, and they remained all nifrht-, not daring to speak above a whisper, for fear the monster should discover and devour them. When, finally, morning broke, and they suc ceeded in making their way, by another road, home to their anxious families, they had a remarkable tale to tell of having seen "a creature about the size of a dog, with horns on its head, and cloven feet, roaring out like a lion," and, it they had not galloped away, it would have torn them to pieces ; and they must have been somewhat crestfallen when one of the wives cried : "Hoot, man ! it has been the gudeman of the brow's gumphy ! It frightened them a' at the Blackshaw yesterday, and poor Meggie Anderson maist lost her wits, and is aye out o' a'e fit into another sin syne." Meanwhile, Master Grumphy spent his night in the corn, and the next day proceed ed on his journey homeward. But he a third time sent a canny Scotch man nearly "daft" by snorting about the feet of a colt he encountered, on which was riding Gabriel Gunson, with a load of white-fish, slung on a pair of creels. The young horse, started out of his equanimity, ran away, throwing his master in the road, and when Gabriel, on picking himself np, spied the pig not far off, he took to the woods, and remained hidden there for twenty-four hours, and until he was completely exanst ed, while terror excited his imagina tion to such an extent that he after ward described the innocent little porker as "big as a calf, having long horns, eyes like trenchers, and a back like a hedge-hog." Poor Gabil ! It was a sad encounter for him, for he lost his fi3h, his colt was ruined, and he himself fell into a consumption and died in a little more than a year. Truly, Mr Grum phy had a good deal to answer for. - It was shortly after this that a vessel came into port, a little below Dumfries, with several swine on board ; and one, getting loose, the country people took it for a badger, and turned out with clubs and swords, to capture it. One man, named Robs Geordy, was courageous enough to run the strange bea&t through with a pitchfork, and, for this beed of valor, he was known as "stout-hearted Geordy" all the rest of his life. When nature falters and requires help, recruit her enfeebled energies with Dr. J. H. McLean's Strength ening Cordial and blood Purifier $1. per bottle OMPLAINT comes from the Jjy Ohio river bottoms and the low lands of tributaries that corn is heating and sprouting in the pens There is danger too of its be- g caught in the present threatened flood along the lower Ohio, Wabash and Green rivers. CAUSES FOR DEPRESSION IN THE CATTLE MARKET. R. ARMOUR, the Chicago jl packer, has appeared before the Vest Committee and given some figures and made some statements that will be of interest to the stock raisers of the country. In the course of his testimony Mr. Armour said : The depression in prices and the present state of the market ara owing to the over-production, and enforced competition of farmers raising cattle on the high priced and highly improved farms of Illinois, Missouri, Kansas and Nebraska, with the ranches of the West and South west, who herd thousands of this character of inferior cattle upon public lands of little value. The gradual absorption of the ranches by actual settlers, and over productions of range cattle have greatly over crowded the remaining range coun try, and haye consequently lessened the quantity of grass and impaired its nutritive quality. As a natural result grass fed range cattle have deteriorated in weight and value, and the Southwestern Eteers, now coming in weigh from 10 to 20 per cent, less than the steers of a similar character did six years ago. Grass fed Southwestern range steers are not as good today as they were then, and cannot be expected to command the same prices. A few years ago large fortunes were lealized in the herding of cattle in all sections west of the Missouri river, and capital from New England, Middle States, England, Scotland, and the Conti nent, was recklessly invested in this new enterprise. Men without expe rience bought whole herds by brand and book account, supposing they were receiving what they actually paid for. and it is generally conced ed that in few instances would the actual count of the animals exceed seventy-five per cent, of the num ber shown by book account. Be cause of the great demand for ranch es, and consequent inflation of cat tle values, investors ofteu paid for such cattle greatly above their actual value. With the truth came distrust in the business, bankers called loans and refused accommodations and a rush ensued on the part of many in vestors, to market their cattle and quit the business. Many other causes have since transpired to de press this branch of the cattle busi ness and to cause the over-marketing of cattle, among which may be mentioned the thinning out oi large ranches as th government lands have been taken up by actual set tleis; the over crowding of other ranchers; droughts and short past ures; severe winters and a necessity upon the part of cattle co-operations and owners for the realization of quick profits to meet the payment of guaranteed dividends or of inter est and mortgages. MAKING PORK TOO FAT. VIL of over fattening pork is less common than it used to be. Two reasons have combined to make lean meat more popular. The doctors taught that it was more healthful and nutritious than the fat, and about the same time the use of other oils decreased the price of lard so that excessive fat pork was neith er profitable nor needed. The hange in ways of feeding has also had something to do with making pork more wholesome. Corn is no longer the exclusive food even for fattening. The best practice now is to feed the rations that will make hogs grow and keep thrifty from the time it is born until it is killed.There may be exceptions to this in animals kept for breeders; but all others should be fat enough for use from the time they are the right tize for roasting. By the liberal use of milk, oatmeal and peas growth is promot ed, along with at all times enough fat to make delicious pork, far bet ter than that made by starving the animal while young, and over feed ing with corn as they become older. DR. ACKER'S ENGLISH PILLS Are active, effective and pure. For sick headache, disordered stomach, loss of appetite, bad complexion and biliousness, they haye never been equaled, either in America or abroad. For sale by J. C. Simmons, the druggist OUR VERY BEST PEOPLE Confirm our statement when we say that Dr. Ackers English Remedy is in every way superior to any and all other preparations for the Throat and Lungs. In Whooping Cough and Group, it is magic and relieves at once. We offer you a sample bot tle free. Remember, this Remedy is sold on a positive guarantee by J. C Simmons, the druggist. Sick headache, wind on the stom ach, billiousness, nausea,are prompt ly and agreeably banished by Dr. J H. McLean's Little Liver and kidney Pillets. 25c. a vial. ICatUfS' Column. WHY SHE IS A REBEL. Philadelphia Times. I am and always haTe been a rebel, with a big R. What do I rebel against ? Insin cere friends and malicious gossip. Thick cups and overbig soup spoons. Grass green gowns and shiny dress suits. Tight shoes and tight stays. Lack of loyalty to one's own peo ple. Early dinners and late teas. A great many diamonds and no manner. Impertinent children and insolei c women. Bad actors and worse plays. The man who has a scheme on hand and the woman who takes you to a dressmaker so she may get a percentage off. Politicians who are not politic enough to have their subordinates work well-So-called christians who remem ber your trespasses and forget their own Yes, Fm a rebel, and shall be until the gentleman with the scythe ap -proaches me, and even then I shall rebel against his cutting down like grass her who is known as Bab. HO USEIIOLB IIIXTS. To soften shoes Rub with castor oil. To Remove Mildew Kub the spots with green tomato juice and salt. To Cure Earache Roast a small onion until soft dip in sweet oil and put in the ear. For a Burn Make an ointment of sulphur and lard, and cover, or wet cloth and apply. To Keep Moths Out of Carpet Wash the floor with very hot water with a little turpentine mixed in it. To Check Vomiting Give a tabl- spoonful of whole, black musta t seed. Apply a spice plaster to the stomach. To Take Out Fruit Stains Pour boiling water over them, or rub soda and coal oil on the spots, and dry in the hot sun. To Prevent Delicate Colors Fad ing Dissolve a nickle's worth of su gar of lead in a pail of water, in which soak the clothes. To Clean Greasy Kitchen Uten sils Soak five minutes in warm wa ter, to which has been added a tea spoonful of ammonia; rinse and wipe dry. Puff Cake. Three cups of flour, three eggs, two cups of white sugar, one cup of milk, four onces of but ter, two teaspoonfuls of cream of tartar, and one teaspoonful of soda. Mahogany Cake. One cup of sweet milk, one large egg, one cup of flour; mix well, and bake in cops for half an lour in quick oven. This is an excellent breakfast cake. The recipe makes six cups three tea spoonfuls to a cup. Silver Oake Take half a cup of butter, one and a half cups of white sugar, naif a cup of sweet milk, one teaspoonful of cream of tartar dis solved in milk, the whites of six eggs beaten to a stiff froth, one and a half cups of sifted flour mixed with half s cup of corn starch, and half a teaspoonful dissolyed in warm wa ter the last thing before putting in the pans. Bake twenty minutes. Velvet Ckeam. Put three-fourths of a package of Cox's gelatine in a a bowl, and pour over it a teacup and a half of wine; add the rind and juice of one lemon; let it stand an hour, then place it in a tin cup over the fire for a few minutes till the gelatine is dissolved, and pour it in to a quart of cream sweetened to the tast with loaf sugar, beating it hard all the while. WTien about the thickness of soft custard pour it into the mould.