TBE JOUBKAL-PATRIOT, NCmTip[ WIUCESiaEO, N. C. i Journal • Ptiriot WL/Bnammn m pouticb P*^®died Mondaya and nmrsdaya at North WIBteaboro, N. C. ' D. J. CARTER ud JULIUS C. HUBBARD. PoMtibeni SUBSCmmON rates: ^ tlie Sl«t« Out of the State per Year 41 50 per Tear Entered at tke post office at North Wilkee- bwo. N. C.. as secend class matter onder Act -ef March 4, 1879. THURS1>AY, APRIL 25, 1935 In case ot a war, why not have all the Ken tucky colonels take the field first?—Cincin nati Times Star. Social Security The national house of repre.senta- tives has passed the administration’s social security bill, which provides a means of unemployment insurance and old age pensions. This measure has not yet become law becau.se its fate rests in the hands of a somewhat doubtful sen ate. Yet every indication points to pa.s- sage by the senate in its present form or witaout many material change.s. In k''-p'oing with our promi.ee to let the public know what is going on in Washington vve published .\Ionday a brief sketch of the provisions of the measure. It will be noticed that the se curity plan is cooperative between the state.s and the federal government and state and federal funds will be match ed for paying old age pensions. In order that none m.ay he mislead by propagandi.sts, let us reiterate that the measure approved in the lower house by such a tremenduous majority under the leadership of “Farmer Bob” Doughton is not the fantastic Town send measure that proposed old age pensions of $200 per month. I. nder the measure that is likely to become law the federal government will match The expression “bribery within the law.” comes out of Sacramento. Murder and arson remain on the outside of the law so far.—Pasa dena (Calif.) Post. In spite of the late humiliation and brow-beat ing that gold has STiffered in this country, it is diBcemable that the discovery or a rich vein around Albemarle has scattered no little anima tion in that territody.—Charlotte Observer. Babson’s Proposal Roger Babson, world famous econo mist, is advocating paying senators for life instead of just the term of office. In other words he is suggesting that senators could and would render a more impartial and sincere service if they were not faced with the necessity of playing politics in order to get re elected. He would propose the .same terms of office and necessity for reelection in’ order to hold office but the ex-senator would draw his salary and the desire to be re-elected would not be the .same as if his salary stopped when his term expired. Although the cost to the governmen^^ would be quite heavy there are many good features to the plan. A federal judge is appointed for life and when he once gets the appointment he has a free and open mind for dis pensing justice. Babson takes the posi tion that a senator with a life time .sal ary assured would be in a similar posi tion in dealing with the affairs of the nation. state funds up to $15 per month for pensions to NEEDY people over 65 years of age. In other words if North Carolina should supply $10 per month the old ago pension would be $’-^0 per month when state and federal funds were combined. 'In unemployment in surance the measure provides i t through the states by means of a pay roll tax starting at one per cent next year and reaching three per cent in 1938. The social security bill was sponsor ed by the Roosevelt administration but was almost universally supported in the house of representatives, there be ing 77 Republicans favoring it. Social security means just what it says and is considered an amswer to de- pression.s. ’The measure, noble in mo tive and far reaching in purpose ’ is de signed to dispel the fear of a destitute old age and to keep up purchasing power during slack times when employ ment reaches a low ebb. Traffic aitd Accidents The spring season is rapidly passing. and soon the hot rays of a summer sun will cause us to seek the fresh air of the country to escape the scoring heat. As a means of travel most of us will use our automobiles. As traffic increases the danger of accident will likewise, grow more pre valent. Each day lives are snuffed cut in automobile accidents throughout the country and still people rush on with- ’ out much thought of who will be the next victims and at whose hands. Those who have an interest in com piling statistics on automobile accidents tell us that most of the accidents occur on the broad ribbons of hardsurfaced highways instead of on the narrow country dirt roads. They will also tell us that the best of automobiles are oft en involved in the fatal wrecks. It is not the fault of the roads or the vehicles. The modern roads have a minimum of curves and engineers planned them for safety as well as rapid travel. It is not the fault of auto mobiles, which manufacturers are building better every year. The auto mobile of today has better brakes, bet ter lights and more safety features than the cars of a decade ago. On the other hand the automobiles of today have more power, more speed and more dashing pickup. No one blames the manufacturers for making more powerful and faster cars. All of us want that excess power there that can take us somewhere in a hurry and seemingly without much effort. The power is a good thing to have in re serve. But it is foolish to use that power in a dangerou.s way. If every driver could realize the tremendous power an auto mobile traveling more than a mile a minute wields he would be more care ful. To drive along a highway and see a ten-inch pole cut in two as with an axe is to know the power of a modern automobile. We may advocate inspection of cars and compulsory adjustments, which truly are helps toward safety, but the principal fault of motor travel is driv ers. Some wrecks are caused by faults in the machines but the great majority is because of carelessness and failure' to use the proper care in driving. A man who makes excessive speeds to shorten his time of travel by two min utes is gambling two minutes against the remainder of his natural life and the odds are tremenduous. The Red Cros.s, the great humani tarian, is mobilizing throughout the nation to render first aid in motor acci dents but w'hat we need is prevention. This can be brought about in an effec tive manner only by educating the driv ing public to its sense of responsibility. Sunday School Lesson By REV. CHARLES E. DUNN PUBUC PULSE Tbla to » eoluin oj^ to ttio poUio for free exprasian. The Jonm»l-F»trioc doei” mh ■lune alqr respoMMUt^ for erdoleo ' i^Bted eader ttds faeadiiis, and neither endoneo nor ooB^toniBs dMin. Fleeae be aa brief aa poadble. MISS RUTH UNNEY DISCUSSES RELIEF Journal- of for ot “It THK noi.V S KirTt KE.S I.esson for April 2Sth. Psalm lOrT-U. Gold- t'l! I'salm 119:97. The Uii-'In i.s iifto.ssary for three reasons. F!r«t of ail. our religion is a historic tl faith, it is based cn certain facts in hi.story, and the doeiimems that witness to these facts raiiat obviously he given a central place in the ihoti.glil of the f'hristian Church. Harnack, the areal scholar, once said: “If you would know .lesus, yoi! iitttsl read your Gospeis. There is no oliier way.’’ K.xactly! Secondly, tlie Holy Scriptures constitute an a'.ithoritative .standard of b(>th faith and pr.ic- • icc. serious defect of modern religion i.s iis inch of authority. The result often is a con fused rhtirch, apparently without an anchor. Now no sane person wants to contimially drift aiKuit, with nothing upon which to lay hold. Volt and 1 need a sure roch for a jdace of .staiidin.g. The Bible is such. Freely ;ind rever ently itnerpreted, it is r. morst reliable fottiida- lioM. Tb.iitk of Luther, wrestling in vain for peace. What saved him? It wa.s liis Bible. Opeiting the sacred pages he came to those great words. "The jiisl shall live by faith.” In the third place, the Bible satisfies the deep-sl cravin,gs of man’s soul. Consider the craviii.g for heauly. The Bible is wondroiisly beattlifitl in diction, imagery, and imagina tive power. Who can measure the grandeur of the bool: of .lob, tlie sublimity of tlie palms. the simplicity of the gospel of John? Then there is Hie craving for guidance. "One beam in a dark place,’’ said Cromwell, “hath exceed ing much refreshments in it.” The Scriptures shed many beams into this sad world where men stumble in the dark. Finally, there is the craving for comfort. Comfort, at bottom, is man’s prime need. And we find it in such phrases as “Let not your heart be troubled.” The Bible indeed is the most helpful volume in the world to those in trouble. To tke Editor of The Patriot: Two years ago receplents of relief and Red Cross t^neflclar- ies firmly believed that anyone who dared criticise the obtaining of help by the well-to-do would be executed within 24 hours. Two years later we are of the same opinion still, and are still alive. Two years ago we had confi dence enough in people to be lieve that, when it was called to their attention that relief should probably be limited to the real ly needy, those comfortably, fixed would desist in striving for a handout. Two years later we have a good deal less faith in people, -whose honesty, pride, and independence are being hourly undermined by the senseless dole. Two years later many relief cases condemn relief more bit terly than unbiased cities ever have. But they are no less eager to grab all the handout tor them selves. And they have abated none of their hatred and perse cution ot those who, though poor and undefended, refuse to have relief and dare to say exactly what they think about the hordes of moderately prosperous fami lies supported by the govern ment. ■When the commissioners Mecklenburg voted $15,000 relief of the destitute, one them, Baxter Hunter, said not one federal dollar had been spent for relief in Mecklenburg, we would be 100 per cent better oft, and no one would be starv ing.’’ The same is likely true of Wilkes, which, according to many authorities, including some from Mecklenburg and Forsyth, wea thered the depression better than any other county in the state. If one docs not ordinarily agree with W. 0. Saunders, one is impressed with the truth when he says: “There are probably more than t.000,000 single in dividuals or heads ot families in the U. S. on relief of one hind or another. Evei-y one of us knows that there are untold thou.sands of scheming, shiftless loafers, white and black, who are living on the government to day, which is just another way of saying that they are living on the rest of us who are struggling to pay taxes. “We taxpayers are not con scious of the way we are being imposed upon because -we are not acquainted with the person nel of the mighty batallions of relief grabbers with whom we are surrounded.’’ Then Mr. Saunders proposes that all re- I cipients of relief be forced to ; wear a badge. “I can think of ! nothing.” he continued, “that would have a more electrifying effect than to put a tag on all the chiselers and grafters on the relief rolls. It should have the immediate effect of driving off relief rolls heads of families who are drawing wages and drawing relief at the same time. Let’s make the recipient of any form of relief wear a badge so we can sr.'it him, extend him our sym pathy and aid if he is deserving, and give him a kick in tlie pants if he is a chiseler or a grafter." Relief has helped several peo ple. It has degraded and brutal ized a much larger majority, who had no earthly need for help, and who have lost t^ n- honesty, pride, and energy in ex change for a dole wlr''h lia.s ben efited them little, even financial ly. Relief, through inhuman cru elty and discrimination against | the direly needy, has allowed; some to starve to death, even in Wilkes. of the South hoTo shown aa nn> Godly haste to fiada them for snch a sorry mess of itottaKe as a dolei^ (1). I hHpe that North Carolina and WUhea county will not vote enongh ‘money to obtain continued Federal ReUef Hay !• (2). I hope nobody will raMr— even as much ss they have bind er the senseless and misdirected avalanche ot relief. (2).. 1 can’f see that refusal to live off relief' and a habit of giving away milk and other things is proof that a family is dls^cefully stingy. (4). I think that any kind of work—eWA, PWA, or ERE teaching—is infinitely prefer able to direct relief; but I do not think anyone should accept any ot -these Jobs if they are in- flnenced by graft or nepotism, or if they can live without them. The vast army of administrators and case-workers, too often re cruited from wealthy families and from other paying positions. would not be needed if relief could be limited to the aetaally n'nafly. and the spirit ot indepen- dMce reawakened and preaerv* ed. am, $, h Kiu^ T3 Wilmhjctoii, April 22,—CHn; ton Hewett, five, so% of Alton Jewett, of Bnpply. Bnmsi BUTH LINNET. WILMINGTON HEAD RaleiglL NS April 17.—Masons here for the 148th annual com- .libanty, died this afternodn in • Southport hsipiUl.c- of injuries received this momiasw h e n struck'by an automobile as heji watched his playmates board* a school bus at a point on the road near Shallotte. - municatlon ot the Grand Lodge of North Carolina tonight elevat ed Charles B. Newconrh, Wil mington, to the position of grand master. ' Grand Secretary John H. An derson, Raleigh, preented a sum mary of the past year’s Masonic work, and Grand Master Roy F. Ebbs, Asheville, delivered his annual address. In the closing session tomor row, elective and appointive of ficers will-be installed. TURNER FUNERAL HOAffi AMBULANCE SERTICB PHONES Day 69 Night 821 and 181 And speaking of limited froduction, there is the Congressional output in over two months.—St. Joseph News-Press. “Tl'e -American poor,” say.s Robert Quillen, “have always differed from the poor of other l.'i;"l.s. Tliey have had pride, am-1 bilio'i, hope. Under a dole, theyj wiil soon develop the shameless' I rails of Asia’s hopeless paupers. | The only way in which people can support themeselves without! sf rving other people is to dig | t’.ieir living from the ground.” j .AnoHier writer in a Brooklyn | paper says. "The ruggedly indi-| viduc.listic statfi of Vermont has | just rejected a pre.sent of eigh-j teen million dollars of Uncle, Sam’s money for a parkway a-1 long its mountains. They don’t want their scenery embellished with filling stations and hot dog :naiul3. and they don’t want to deed any of their territory to the District of Columbia. Vermont is | a backward commonwealth. Itj has not learned how to chisel | the government. It confines Its chiseling to its own granite.” Ever since before the War Between the States, the South has said a lot about “States’ Rights.” The South has fought .or them. 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