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' FOR IH BXOISTXR.
TO
THE WORTH" CAROLINA
; vojliwteebAv w
BT A ZIAUCHTJCR OF THB;OLD KOBTnj8TJLtJE.'
With cornfttl imDl nd tanntm wjt "-ap,
The low (dibruUlTnIte hera, " ;
iar Invade the r-ce.
And irillw to the lawless bow
Witk fkltorifig heiu-t3, like cowards bow ?
p Let them come nd see.
r And dre he; think that we will sUn.1,
1 1 Tkia fre Chk ioWlyj boaatioutf Utdf T i .
! K'esr raaped by their relentless lftni, .
j i Or profaned by their tread ?
1 ; -: 1 Oh.! hnrry to the Borden, boy's, ' .
i i Vi- .' i And drire the Yankee back j
r J ' Throw red-ot; booming xhotj boyii, ;
;i . Into the greedy pack,
si - ; . . And let the low-born hirelings know
- '-'' Wnettis to meet aSoathern Ibe
; " r : A allint foe ! a free-born foe ft
" ; ' To, let the law-born hirelings know :
- What 'tis to meet A Southern foe.
lt J. i '- ' '
i Jtway! your mothers bid yon go ;
To meet the coward, dastard foe
... Who dare insnlt the brave. "
j ' With swelling heaHand streaming eye.
Prandly they Bay,-whquer or lie
' Bless'd in a free-man's grave.
Your gentle sisters bid yon fight -'
ForTruth for Liberty, for Right ;
' J'.'ilh though yon find a grave.
' Better to ehed above your bier,
; The sad, ewxlting, bitter tear.
' Than hafe yon live a slave. .
.'.. . ' Then hurry to the Borders, boy V, Ac.
' " "There's Mt a lass in all the land," - ' .
Who eonld bestow her tiny hand :
JJpon a eeward bate. : ' ; . ; ;
Then let love be a motive power.
Love hasten on the blessed hour,
i When tyranny hag.oette x j t
Frail, gentle mothers bid yon fight,
iSweet sisteraay, defend the right,
'- i JT e'er shrink, cries Ladylove.
Thia bend hot to Ue tyrants sway,
- FeArletsly speed your onward way,
'f VTfh tttiit in God above. ' ; ! (
Then hnrry to the Border?, boy?,. Ac,
thinks I see a' vision fair, '
W'.th beaming eye' and conqueror's airy
Comeback, the True, the Brave;
- And Stirring mnie thrills the air
Virtor&us Sword are glancing there,
, Triiimphant, banners wave-, .... (
And motb-s glad, and children sweet.
And faltering age, and woman meek,
All bend before the free. .
Then who would aot the traitors part.!?,
Who own tj faltering coward heart?
"Let bii turn and flee." ,
v Then hurry to the Borders, boys',. Ac
. FrcBn .the Memphis Appeal,
JVIILITARY! STRENGTH OF THE SOUTH.
Editors AiLvTfonatiaiokthe North
who aeem aniiou to enter qpon a trial of strength
'With the Sou&, would do . well to inform them,
selves of ; thj difficulties to be overcome before
r they, can wm eucoew. "We say nothing of the
danger to be eneoifntered, for danger never deters
men who'are intending in a holy cause. ; . .difficul
ties boeyer and doubtful results, tritl be exam
ined by brav as well as by timid men ; and they
will pay more regard to a few stern facts than to
the ravings or the absurd philosophy of mad men
and fools. ,jV
No sensible man will questioa the eourage of
the people f,th freo tate. AJi men are cour
ageous under some circumstances ; for the instinct
which will spring to the defense ot family, borne
and cduotryis peculiar to" no people, but common
to all. !
Tb American people are naturally' bravfl--Tket'eprfng
from feaTlessiraceB-i-th Cavalier arid
Fugueaot abd the Puritan the Aoglo-Saibi
predominating in alL ; Their political training
-especially in ;the South inculcates a love of libor
ty ; a determination t be con trolled only by writ
ten constitutions; and to overthrow even them,
when they fiiil to secure the chief objects of gov
ornmeni. . Oar people are all brave, though that
bravery may be, and often is, influenced by sur
rounding circumstances!
If the South were waging a war of aggression
against the North ; if she were preparing to in
vade any portion of the country which could be
justly claimed as the exclusive domain of the free
States, then even with all the historic chivalry
and determination of Southern men, we might
count upon discomfiture and "defeat. . Whenever
we should plant our banners upon the soil of a
State north of the slave States, the act could and
would be regarded as . an invasion ; and,' unless
Tost to all sense of patriotism unless wearing the
most abject and craven heart?, they would rise
up by thousands, and expel us from their pres
ence. If men.thoy could do nothing less, and
if they would not, their women would be unlike
ours, if they did not take the places of their men.
As w should expect the people of the North to
act upon out invading, their soil, so let its assure
them will oar people act . whenever they invade.
u. xueif Wrox aim lanaucat x reeiaent nas pro
claimed war upon the1 people of the South. He
well knows that the people of the South contem
plate bo invasion of the North, and yet he has
railed for thousands of,, armed hirelings. None
nut northern' mon have responded, aha none but
northern men will respond to this call; and, it thus
becomes a war of invasion on the part of the
North against the South. The world can, and
will regard it in no other light, and history will
Well, let it come. The South will not be the
first to 1 ask for quarter. We has-a the vast d
vantage of fighting at home, in defense of rights
hold very dear, and of wives and children 1 who'
are dearer etttl. We shaft do-battle, surround ed
by friends who. give, us all their sympathy, and
who vjll give us aid and comforfcia every possible
way. r i I a t r it t :
Tho North, en he, pther hand, will havo their
troops in the1 country of an implacable enemy, who
will harais them in every conceivable way. The
further they pene(rMe into it, even if they could
dd Q at all, the greater tbe number of, foes they
wonldjeneounter, the greater the diffioaltios aur
ronilingn tlm at Yry Setep! and, tie less the
probabiIitiea,of Vbeir eve returning honio to tell
the story; of their, invasion. Vflxtermination'1
wottld e the 'watchword. ndf Overv man "vn.
man, and child of the Soinh would regard it as a
Mixjiy vira. ' - !
This; fg the spirit our .neighbors o'f the Hortli
must, and will encounter in any invasion of the
Sonth, and even if they could number ten men to
our one, they would .find they could never subjai
gate a brave people who are contending for theii
liberties on .theie own plains aad in thoir own
mountains and valleys, u
So much for this view of the question, even if
we we're a weak- people. r
BnjthaSouthis,mrstrongerin her.-militarv
Tesources than the Wbrfh conceives her to beT-i
"Wecansend to tbo neld an enormous flghtine
foreei and still-leave 5 men nd hoys enough at
home to control our plantations, and carry on bur
fVtwP t P with the
Jiprthi Whenever sbeplaoea her "full militarv
length In the field, bua' tranches on her produ
cirif or agricultoral powers. In putting her full
nuhtery strength on a war footing, she weakens
her power to feed her jveople. In- the Sonth,
owevar,no man who lointhe ari-ni,i
3 f By nrhensioa abont the wants of those left he
bind bim; for be knows that the South is how
preparing, and will eoatinue the
PjwaMWi stupnasiblm
rJ Tvision 0f anylindfrornHhe
North, andlhw lewon of real independence has
beea taught us, fortuoatelj her own fannticism.
WablItnot"afXMi forgatlVi-"
The Sonth, in an emergency such as the present
may prOT,tmn yolrnpon oulitsry roll ta early
equal to ftat whrdt fe givoi her by tie census of
1850, I jfhaTia that? -M :&
.Below will.be found table thai may be impli
cftly relied upon, H anrelisicd may b placed
upon oupceneue reports of 1850;- and the fanatics
of the NHh would best learn a lerefm from them
rather than from the sad teachings' of a dear ex
perioneeJ The tables show the white male popu
latioii oft the fourteen slave states, between the
ages of 15 and 50, as found in (he census report
of 1866, assuming the ratio of increase from 1850
lJto-1860 to bfl the same as from' 1840 to 1850.
Tnmberorw
States, between fifteen and, fifty years of age : '
. in toau. in tabu.
Maryli i
Virginia, . ' " "
North(Jarolina,
South UaroRna,'
Georgia! f t
FloridaJfJft
Alabama, ', "
Louisiana,
Texas,
'Arkansas,-
Tennessee,'
Kentucky,
Missouri,
100,000
2f0,000
m30,000
-3
50,000
145,000
' 70,000
150,000
20,000
130,000
130,000
145,000
80,000
' 70,604
200,000
230,000
280,000
.- .125,000 K
ff 5,0T)0
i 120,000, ,
; I 10,000. ;'l
' ioo,ooo:
70,000 '.,
90,000
40,000
: ' '40,000
170,000 j
180,000 '
150,000
1,4T0,000 ; .
2,030,000
Here is a fighting population of two millions of
people between the age of fifteen and fifty ; and it
is idle and absurd to talk or to think about con
quering them. They are not shop-keepers, tail
ors, factory men, button makers, etc, but they
are all used to handling the rifle and shot gun
from tbe age of ten. When such men are com
qnered, they will be like Taylor at Beuna Vista.
They. will paver know it and must be conquered
againV -?---'- .' ""y ! "
Thus much' for our cause, our determination
and bur strength. Our enemies may well believe
that time will not ' weaken ' them. Necessity is
often a rado, but sometimes a kind master ; and
this difficulty with the North will teach the South
to rely upon her own resources. Up to 1,840,
Tennessee and Kentucky ranked first and second
aM.no grain and meat States of the Union; and
theyere not now far behind any. They still rank
above all others in mules and horses. The South
can raise ten bushels of grain where she needs
one; and henceforth she will do it. . It feeding
nor people, she is equal to any and every emergen
cy; and the great North west, bich bas always
found; her tho best customer, need no longer count
upoH her as a buyer. When six ,or seven mil
lions pf people withdraw, their trade .front the
States of the Ohio valley and rely dpbn themselves,
that valley must soon' feel the damaging effects of
such a movement; for they: have but litae to sell
buf the products of agriculuire. Nofi so wilh the
South ; ?b not only becomes thus independent of
her enemy, but she ' still retains the eommand of
the. commerce of tho world in raising the great
articles of our export wealths-cotton, tobacco,
sugar and rice. In .brief, while the Sonth is
supporting herself at homersbb knows that Eu
rope nnitt hare hor great staples of export ; while
the North j in losing her 'best custoners, is oob
selons'that she cannot supply thir place.
As all this may be said of the agricultural re
sources of the two sections, it may be also said of
their mineral and mechanical resources. The
best coal, lead, and iron mines, are in Virginia,
Tennessee, Kentucky, Missouri and Arkansas;
and it would be idle to suppose that, in an issue
like tb js, bur people will not call out all their inventive-talent
and ingenuity, and turn them,' to
the most valuable account The evidence of this
determination is seen in tjie' fac that at various
points iVthe Sooth, mett;are tiow 'industriously
engaged in' casting guns of all sizes, and prepar
ing all the implements of modern warfare. In
one? yejjr; fr&uM this dat,- Xklt j revolvers and
Minnie and Sharp's rifles will be In the hands of
hal&the military torces of odr Southern land.
Bo will it be with furniture, clothing, hotfter
hold goods and utensils which the South now ob
tain? from her northern enemies ; and tbe North,
when too late, will awaken- t the fact, that in
trying to subjugate us she has aroused that spirit
among us which will make us really and truly
independent, whiLe that independence will cost
her vastly more than she ever bargained for or
dreamed of.
The North thinks she has caught us without
arms, and places an embargo on their importation
She will, perhaps; learn in due time, that if our
own arsenals can not supply us in time, England
can. Cotton commands gold. It will command
anything else Europe has to sell. . England can
not afford to let four millions, of cotton spinners
and weavers starve for the want of cotton, merely
to gratify Lincoln in his war upon the South ; and
tbe South may rest assured that if she will de
mand arms instead, of gold for a portion of her
cottony the, army will come. . ,
Thus in any and every aspect of tho question,
the South, in this unnatural contest, has the van
tage ground ; and the North will soon feel and
acknowledge it. : SOUTHRON
' MEDICAL CONVENTION.
The Medical Society of the Slate held their
twelfth 'annual Convention, at Morganton on the
8th inst. if
The meetingwas every way interesting and in
structive, though tho number in attendance was
smaller than usual for causes well known to the
public. I A number of new members were added
to the Society. ;
Writkon essays by the following gentlemen
were read before the Society : Drs. Kelley, of
Iredell,! Payne, of Davidson, Sharpe, of Davie and
j. xiappoiut, oi jiuTKe.
Dr, Happoldt, of, Morganton, explained the
diagnosis of Vernal Asthma, as itannually affected
nimseir. - - . -
Officers' lor the present year i '.'"
. V . fBBSIDENT. f v;
D. J. SUMMiBELLalisbury.
- f VICJC PBKSIDKSTS;
Dr. J. M. Happoldt, Morganton.
. "'. J. B. Hughes, Newborn.
I "i R. L. Payne, Lexington.
. li. bnarpe, Davie.
fiECBETARY.
1
Di, W C. Thomas, Wilmington,
TREASlrttER. '
Dr C. W. Graham, Kenanaville.
. 4 ORATOK,
' t Whitehead, Salisfeury, . v ' '
A resolution to sustaifc the Medical Journal
was passed. -J
The Board ot Medical Examiners met on tho
6th. Present, Drs. Dickson, President, John
son, M(?Kee,Tull, Manson, andiC. Happoldf;
anctne tonowmg gentlemen were admitted to
practises : ! -
Drs. Pearson and Fate, Morganton ; Hill of
Duplin-; Fuller of Tenon; Scales. of Wilkes
Smith '.of Gaston ; Shimpock of i Montgomery ;
Barrier' of, Cabarrus; Lawing of Mecklenburc
and Gidney of Cleaveland.
The next annual meeting will be held in Wil
mington, on the 2nd Wednesday in May, 1862..
' Somb Common SknsH Likt-. The Newark (N.
J.) Evening Journal wys, "every Democrat with
in our jknowledge is in fayir of the speediest pos
sible tomination of the war, ly negotiation,
consistent with dignity arid hpnor."' And the
same paper remarks:
The peaceful trtne 'of President Davis message
t the 8otitherat3otigesi ill pot tho whole Nbrt
in a reflective mood. A similar Spirit oh the pari
of President Lincoln is only heeded to allow the4
opening of negotiations 1 and "a settlement of all
pending dimcullies upon some amicable hasis.'. Jt .
is now ume ior tne people ot ineAortntoaemana
a stay ijef hostilities. , Congress should be. imme
diately summoned to the capital to deliberate and
act. JLot us havo peace. "-.-?tj - .
VftiC;. '$ J, U . v ;-f
Harpbr's 'Fkb'rt A ' gentlemah residrne in
Tbero ai now not lesBKthim t,0OQ ?trops at
Harpers- Ferry and som estimates make the
Bumbor as high as i0,000, - l ; ccasionally,
down and mix with them. Thev are all in foo,l
spirita,nd dojermuwxl to gi ve, pki Abe's oanaflle,
v aney.- unoy nave possession ot AU Ane,pioii
tain netgnts, witHiaoon, and coubk 1 think.
with all tbetr advantaeea of nre-oecapaiiOfw re
pulse la Tan kee tore f 0,000. When .old Aba
reacna Kfchmond,-please write and' let' me
. Know;
i PROCEEDLPJGS
or tbk
N0ETH CAROLdAi BTATJS CONVENTION,
FIRST pA y U .
Paswtce;of the Ordinance of;Sefeessien ,
t,' UnaBimQ.usly l r v' '?
ADOPTION Op THE CONSTITUTION OP
THE CONFEDERATE STATES.
Monday, May 20th, 1861.
Tho Delegates elect assembled in the Commons
Hall of the Capitol at 1 1 o'elock. V L "i '
Hon. Asa Biggs, delegate from the county of
Martra,' called the Crmvention taorderr and pno
nosed that a committee pf ? three consisting of
Messrs. Venable of Granviile, Speed of Pasquo
tank and Wood fin of Buncombe, be appointed to
inspect and receive the credentials of the Dele
gates, and tbe proposition was agreed to.
. TheonunHtee reported onehundred and twelve
delegates present, with properly authenticated cer
tificates. Whereupon, Mr. "Walter F, Leake, of Rich
mond, nominated Hon. Weldoo N, Edwards of
Warren, for President of the Convention.
Mr. Badger added to the nomination the Hon.
Wm. A. Graham of Orange, and the Convention
proceeded to vote viva voce, tbe above committee
acting as tellers. The result was announced as
follows: 112 votes cast, of which Mr. Edwards re
ceived 65 votes, and Mr. Graham, 47.
Mr. Edwards having been declared duly elect
ed, was conducted to the chair by Messrs. Leake
and Badger, and returned his thanks in an elo
quent and patriotic address, f.
At the conclusion of Mr. lEd wards' remarks,
Mr. Badger presented a papeJjJwhicb. he desired
to be reai. .
Mr. Venable suggested that the Convention
now be opened with prayer.
Mr. Osborne - thought the organization of the
Convention should be completed at once, and pro
ceeded to nominate for Principal Clerk, Mr. Wat
tor L. Steele of Richmond. - j, '' '
MK Reid moved that two tellers be appointed
to superintend the election.
r Mr. Barnes moved that Mr. Steele be appointed
Prineipal Clerk and Mr. L. C. Edwards, of Gran
ville, assistant.
The President decided the motion out of order,
the convention having agreed to go into the elec
tion of Principal Clerk.
Mr. Barnes moved to reconsider tho decision of
the Convention to go into tho election of Princi
pal Clerk, and the motion did not prevail. . ,
Mr Battle, of Watys, then . nominated J. H.
Moore. ' ' ' j
Messrs. Winslow and Thompson, ot Wayne,
were appointed tellers tosupcflhtend the election,5
and the Convention' iberi proceed to vote viva
voce, and resulted in the election of Mr. Steele.
The.Coavention then proceeded to the election
of Assistant Clerk.
Mr. Reid nominated 31r. J. A. Engelhard, of
Edgecombe r: Mr. Venable" nominated Dr. 8. A.
Williams, of G ran ville; Mr. Miller nominated
Mr. J. A. Fox, of Mecklenburg; MrBarnes
nominated Mr. L; C. Edwards, of Granville; and
Mr. Brown nominated Mr; M. H. Pinnix of Cas
well; subsequently tho latter nomination was
withdrawn.
' Messrs. Miller and Barnes, were appointed as
tellers to superintend the election, who reported
.On motion of Mr. Biggs, Mr. Page, of Tlan
dolpb, Mr. Itovoll, of Surry, and J. C. Moore, of
Wake, were appointed Door-keepers.
Mr. Venable then renewed his motion to open
the deliberations of Convention with prayor, which
was concurred in.
Rev. J. W. -Tucker, of the Methodist Episcopal
Church South, then by invitation, offeroi a most
solemn and impressive prayer for the support and
guidance of the Snpreme Dispenser of events, in
the deliberations of this body upon the great and
'momentous questions which would be brought be
fore it. :. 'I. '. ,' !
A communication from the Hon P.J.Moses,
Commissioner from the State' of South Carolina,
was announced by the President, which was road
by the Clerk.
The President appointed Mesurs. Venable and
RufHn to wait on Mr. Moses, and invite him to
a seat in the convention.
The committee having discharged their duty,
tbe President on behalf of the Convention wel
comed tho Hon. gentleman, who responded in
quite an appropriate and patriotic style, and pre
sented his credentials with the ordinance of se
cession passed by the Convention of the State ol
South Carolina, and invited the co-operation of
.worm uaroima merem.
A resolution inviting the Clergy of the City
to open the daily sittings of the Convention with
prayer, was passed over informally in order that
the committee to prepare rules for the govern
ment of the Convention might report the same.
Mr.Meares suggested that the rules of the Con
vention of 1835 be adopted for the government
of this body. . . .
Mr. Biggs said he thought there was no neces
sity of adopting rules to-day ; the Convention
ought to pass an ordinance of secession immedi
ately; he was opposed to any delay in thia matter.
Mr. Craige expressed his concurrence in the
remarks of the gentleman who had just taken
his seat. There was perfect unanimity of senti
ment on this suject thoughout the State. He was
in favor of making a declaration of independence
from the old federal Union on this day particu
larly. He said he had an ordinance of secession
which he would present to the Convention.
The President decided that the paper introduc
ed by Mr. Badger (which was an ordinance of
separation,) was first in order.
Mr, Craige thought that Mr. Badger's resolu
tions were not regularly before the Convention,
but desired that they should be read, and if i they
expressed his views he would vote for them, but
if not, would move his as a substitute.
Mr. Badger's resolutions were then read.
Mr. Ray ne? suggested the propriety of the pro
ceedings on the resolutions being conducted in
secret session. No action however was taken in
this matter.
' Mr. Craige then offered'-bis resolutions as a
substitute to those of Mr. Badger : j
MR. TRAIO'9 SUBSTITUTE TO MB. BADGER'? RESO
LUTION. AN ORDIANCE
To dissolve the Union between the State of North
Carolim and the other States united with her
under the compact of the Government, entitled
; the Constitution of the United States.
' We, the people of the State of North Carolina
in eonvention assembled, do declare and ordain
and it is hereby declared and ordained, that the
Ordinance adrmtAd hotfutfttetA nf Nnrth fiiilir.
in the Convention of. 189, whereby the Consti
tution of : the United States was ratified and
adonted. nnrt .lanTntf af a. rut rarta sf ota Va
General Assembly ratifying and adopting amend-
. i : J i i .
inouirN vu uijj wu.uHiiiauun, are nureoy repeated
rescinded and abrogated.
We do further declare ;and ordain that the
Union now subsisting between the Stato of North
Carolina and the other States, under the title of
f Via TTnitAt Wf atAa A manMt ia ViavaKv icaAlvarl '
and that the, State of North Carolina is in full
possession ana exercise ot an tnpse ngnts ot sov
ereignty which belong and appertain to a free and
independent people.
Mr. Dick offered an amendment to Mr. Bad
ger's resolutions, to submit the ordinance to the
people for ratification..
jar. itayner men inoveu tnat tne consiaeration
of the resolutions and amendments be conducted
in secret session,, but at the suggestion of gentle
men withdrew the motion. -
- Mr. Barnes renewed-it. He said he thought
that the voice of this' convention should go forth
as the Unanimous expression of the will of the
people, and this would be better bfiected by the
discussion on this subject being conducted with
closed doors.? . . ' . a '
Mr. Reid said he differed , from the gentleman
whd had iustspokw, relative ta the propriety xt
goJng intd'sefcret session. , T
There was perfect unanimity on thesobjec't 6t
secession ; there was only a differ-unco of opinion
in regard t the manner of expressing iL Htf de
manded tletyftas and hayi pon the motion v.
.The President said there was no rule adopted
by.tbe Convention by which the yeas and navs
mldbKteratU 4H!JQuld,09ly,lMiv tham
doredby a majority of the Convention. . I
After some further discussion between several
gentlemen, the motion for the yeas and nays was
tfcm put and decided in ihe negative, , u
Mr, Barnes uemae-Jeilemirid the Chai
appom ted MassrskBarnei and Meares. who report
ed yeaa 54, nays 69., ,
So the motion to frO into IMUrAl uaaiAn AA .v
. . o wwuon uiu atu
-prevail.
I Mr. Ohorn ifenirH In rU inforaiMl whatlho I
posiiion oi wb uuginesg was oeiore tne vkmi,vh- i
lioni He thought that the amendaaent-of fMrk.
rtnAetlArl n Ti 4 AS nAnaSi4Atijn Vviit niltaD
Diet to Withdraw his amehdmentd presem HI
a a aistinct proposition. m ?2
that he should present it and havonTvote taken
thereon at some early period
Tho question then recurred upon Mr. Craige's j
BUDSUUlie.
Mr. Biggs said that a question of such great
Importance oughnot to be decided bj K mple
vote 'of ayes and nays. He sapposed that evfery '
Psfeg? ired, M bavejiiiyojte, .Oftitjsaoriei.
upon the Journal.
Mr. Graham thought that the- Convention
might adopt the rules of the House of Commons
by which a call .for. the yeas and nays might be
ordered and eftbinilted a motion to that effect.?
Mr. Biggs said he hoped the gentleman would
except in his motion that - rule which feqdired
any bill to be read three severartimes on differ
ent dayj. ' ; ' v-1fi " . l
The suggestion was adopted by Mr G., . ! .
Mr. Reid thought without adopting the rul$s
the yeas and nays might be demanded, by unan'tr
mous consent. - f
Mr. Satterthwaite concurred in the opinion of
Mr. Reid and moved that the yeas and nays on
the substitute be taken by general consent. ; ' g
The suggestion was agreed to and all pending
business was suspended and the yeas and nays
were ordered on Mr. Craige's substitute.
Mr. Badger obtained ' the floor abd spoke 15
defence of his resolution at some length. , Tbe
reportei hopes to be able to obtain a synopsis pt
Mr. B's remarks hereafter. . U
Mr. Craige replied in defonce of his resolution.
He thought it would be better that a simple ordi
nance of secession should be passed now. He
offered the substitute because Mr. Badger's reso
lutions while they embraoe many and strong rea
60ns, they did not set forth all the reasons for a
sparation.
They did not seem to intimate that cause ex
isted for the separation prior to the proclamation
of Lincoln issued on the 16th of April, while
there were many members of the convention
who believed that causes did exist for a separation
prior to that time. Therefore, while many would
dissent from the views of the preamble of Mr.
B's resQlutions, they could all cdncur in a simple
declaration of secession contained in his substi
tute.
Mr. Ruffin
said that difficulties might exist in
members in voting for either of the
the minds of members in voting
ordinances. He thought that reasons for a sep
aration should be set forth in the ordinance, but
was not prepared to accept those in the preamble
of Mr. B. without amendments.
There were many and strong reasons for a sep
aration that were not set forth in the preamble.
He would therefore more to lay both tne propo
sitions on the table for the purpose of introducing
resolution: ssinvply declaring the state of N. C.
out of the old Federal Unidn and for the ap
pointment of a committee .to frame and
present to the convention ja formal declaration
of secession, setting forth the ivasor.s for such
separation.
The yea and hays were; ordered upon the res
olution ol Mr. Ruffin and resulted. yeas 4 1, nnvs
49.. ': J
Mr. Ferebee called for.idivision of the question,
and the question being put upon striking out,
resulted in the affirmative. Yoa; 72, nays 3f. ;
Tbe question then recurred on the adoption
of Mr. Craige's substitute.
The substitute was road.
Mr. Ruffin objected to .that part of the ordi
nance which repeals the action of the convention
of 1789 adopting the Federal Constitution. He
thought we did not go out of the Union by vir
tue of any such repeal, we had no constitutional
right technically to repeal that ordinance, but we
went out simply; because we willed it, and moved
that that portion of the substitute which repeal
ed the ordinance of 178&be stricken out.
Mr. Venable said there was no necessity for
striking out He claimed the right to repeal the
ordinance and also to go out of the IT r ion simply
because we willed it. Both the clauses might be
retained.
The question then recurring on the proposition
of Mr. Ruffin to strike out, be withdrew it.
Mr. Graham renewed it.
Mr. Ashe demanded the yeas and nays, yeas
4T nays 65 ; so the motion to strike out didnot
prevail. .
The question; was then taken directly on the
substitute of Mr. Craige, and unanimously adop
ted 115 voting.
Mr. Leake, of Richmond, thon called for "throe
cheers for the State of South Carolina tho noblest
Roman of them all," which were heartily given.
Mr. Smith, of Halifax, moved that a committeo
on credentials be appointed which was adopted,
and the chair appointed Messrs. Howard, Thorn
ton, Barnes, Battle, of Wake, and Biggs.
Mr. Rayner moved that the Ordinance of Se
cession just passed bo enrolled . upon parchment,
so as to be ready for the signature of the mem
bers of the Convention at 12 o'clock to-morrow.
The motion was amended by the appointment
of a committee to have the Ordinance properly
enrolled and presented for signature as soon as
practicable. The committeo consists of Messrs.
Barnes, Rayner, Venable,, Ruffin and Craige.
Mr. Barnes presented papers concerning the
contested election in HaKfax.'which were referred
to tho Committee on Credentials.
On motion, a committee consisting of Messrs.
Reid, Graham. Meares, Gilmer and Biggs were
appointed to prepare rules for the government of
the Convention.
"Mr. Meares introduced an ordinance providing
for the adoption of the provisional Government of
the Confederate States of America, and tho same
waa read.
BY MR. MKABES OF BRUNSWICK.
AN ORDINANCE
To ratify the Cbnstittdion of the Provisional Gov
ernment of the Confederate States of America.
Wh, the people of NorA Carolina in Conven
tion assombled, do declare and ordain, and it is
hereby declared and ordained, that the State of
North Carolina docs hereby assent to and ratify
the " Constitution of the Provisional government
of the Confederate States of America," adopted at
Montgomery In the Stale of ' Alabama on the
eighth day of February, A. D. 1861, by theJCon
vention of Delegates from the Stues of South
Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi
and Louisiana, -and that North Carolina will enter
into the Federal Association of States upon the
terms therein proposed when admitted by the
Congress or any competent authority of the Con
federate States.
Done at Kaleigh the iwentioth day of May, id
the year of our Lord ono thousand eight hundred
and sisty-ono.
The foil 3 wing amendment wns offered by Mr.
Dick of Guilford to the ordinance of secession in
troduced by Mr. Badger, but withdrawn and af
terwards offered as an amendment totheordinanoeV
introduced by Mr. Meares adopting the Provis
ional Constitution of the Confederate States :
" And this ordinance to be in full force and
offect when, ratified by the legal voters oi this
State, at an election heraafterrto be held, tie day
and manner of holding said election to be fixed
and provided for by this convention.
M'. Graham moved that the Convention now
adjourn. Notadoptcd.
Mr. Ashe demanded the yea3 and tiav9 -vnAi
39, nays 05. ' J
The question then arose on Mr. Mears'. resolu
tions. i ' , : fi
Mr. Dick then- movod the following amend
ment, and the question at once recurring upon its
adoption. ' - : .1 f ' . 1 .
The yeas and nays were demanded. Not adop
ted. Yeas .14, nays 73. The vote was then taken
on Meares' resolution,, and Jt was unanimously
cdopted. ; - - - - Ti'"
' Mr. Venable then .introduced an-ordinancetl
adopt the Constitution of the Confederate States
ot America, which was read and made the order
fo'JJwnoowt 11 o'clock. j 5 , ?..K1, j, .
! The Convention- adjourned- to imeot again tit
morrow at li o'clock. :t . .
STATE-OF NORTH CAROLI A.i-TvHkes
Uoanty Superior Com of Law, Spring-Term, 1 JM.
I is ordered by the Court that Special Xenn of "'the
Superior Court; W and Equity be held for the
tT?v-512",'Jat tte Conrt Hto9 Wilkesboro',
on the third Monday hi August ifext, at whioh time
PC8 ""l Pe having suits on the civil docket
wiUatteBdwitheirwitaeseea. . . - f "
h FUKTBtER PROMSTi ftOUIS.
telegtapnic dispaten; irom p. JLiOUis, aiay I
c 'i A-
menta of V olunteers of tniRato
bfeli,rentf-th gde,ofT? -
fA - i' rT"' JT Azr7c
mand by authority of tbe President. Emmet
McDonald, Captain of the Mounted Rifles, has
refused to swear allegiance to the United States,
or accept his release on parole, and he is still
confined at the Arsenal ; as a prisoner of war.
An application, has been made to Judge Treat of
theCircuit Court fdr a writ of habeas corpus and
his decision is anxiously looked for.
Tne-EJllowtng arms, m addition to those Ttrready
enumerated, were seized at Camp Jackson : three
32-pounders, a large quantity of balls and bombs,
several pieces of artillery, twelve hundred rifles
ot the late1 model, six brass field-pieces, six brass
six inch mortars, one ten-inch iron mortar, three
six-inch iron cannon, several chests pf new mus
kets, five boxes of canister shot, 'ninety-six ten
inch, and three hundred six-inch shells, twenty
five kegs of powder, and a large number qf mus
ket stocks and barrels, between thirty arid forty
horses, and a considerable Quantity of camp tools.
The number of prisoners taken to the Arsenal
was 639 privates and 50 officers.
The principal arras taken from Camp Jackson
were four large-sized howitzers, two ten inch
mOrtars, a large number of ten inch shells ready
charged, some 6,000 United States muskcti, sup
ported to be a portion of those taken from the
Baton Rouge Arsenal.
The city is now quiet, and the highest hopes
are entertained that no. further disturbance will
occur.
Twenty-two persons are known to have been
killed at Camp Jackson.
Three of these soldiers belonged to the South
west expedition, and were going as prisoners
captured at Camp Jackson. k .
. Gen. Harney publishes an address to the peo
ple of the State, in which he says the military
bill recently passed by the Legislature is an in
direct Secession Ordinance, unconstitutional,
and ought not to bo upheld by ' good citizens.
He says that whatever may be the termination
of the present condition of things in respect to
the-Cotton States, Missouri must share the desti
ny of the Union, and all the power of the Gov
ernment will be exerted to maintain her posi
tion. The General says, "whilst disclaiming all do
sire or intention to interfere with the, preroga
tive of the Stateqf Missouri, or with the functions
of its Executive, yet I regard it my plain path
of duty to express to the'people of Missouri, in
respectful but decided: language, that-within the
field and scope of my command the supreme law
of the land must and shall be maintained, and
no subterfuges whatever in forms of legislative
acts or otherwise, can be permitted to harass or
oppress the good and law-abiding people.of Mis
souri." ; 1 1 " .'
OXFORD FEMALE COLLEGE.
LITERARY SCHOOL.
fllHIS SCHOOL COMPRISES EIGIIT PERM A.
. X. NKNTLY erg&nized classes, whose studies com
mence with tbe alphabet and are continued' in the Ele
mentary branches, Mathematics, Languages, English
Literature, Natural Sciences, arid Moral Philosophy,
until tbe minds of the Students are properly trained
for the duties of life. The investigation s and discus
sions we thorough and eraprebefive. Necessary
apparatus is freely supplied. The Libraries and Cab
inets embrace mre and extensive collections.
FINE-ARTS SCHOOL.
Special attention is devoted to Drawing, Oil Paint
ing, and Embroidery. The various styles of "fancy
painting" and "ornamental work" are also taught.
MUSIC SCHOOL.
Music is taught as a science and as an art. Instruc
tion is givn on the Piano, (luitar aad Harmonium-
Unusual attention is devoted to '-'oral and Sacred
Mnsic.
Expenses.
Tuition in Elementary Branches,
s " " College Classes,
" " Drawing, (material included,)
" " Painting in Water Colors,
" " Oil Painting, (materials included,)
" ' Wax Work, (materials included,)
" " Embroidery, (materials included,)
" " Music, (instrument furbished,)
"t " Board, (washing included,)
$15
20
12
15
20
10
10
23
50
It? marks.
xperionced and thoroughly qualified teachers give
mir cunre was w ineir respective departments.
Extra charges and needless expenses are strictly pro
hibited necessary purchases are made by the teachers
Picayune pedlars are not allowed to enter the premises,
and no pocket money U required.
Oxford is situated on tbe healthy hills of Granville,
12 miles from the Kaleigh and Qaston Railroad, and is
connected with Henderson Station by a line of daily
stages.
The scholastic year is divided Into two sessions. The
first opens on the first Monday in July and closes on
the last Thursday in November. The second opens on
the first Monday in January and closes with the an
nual commencement on the last Thursday in May. -Students
are received for one or more sessions.
Correspondents will direct their favors to '
MILLS & CO.,
- dec 12 ly. Oxford, N. C.
HILLSBOROUGH
M1LI1 ARY ACADEMY.
THIS . INSTITUTION IS UNDER THE
conduct of Col. C. C. Tew, formerly Superinten
dent ofthe State Military Academy of Columbia, 8. C.
It is designed to afford an education of the same
scientific and practical character as that obtained in
the State Military Institutions of Virginia and South
Carolina.
t COURSE OF STUDY.
First Tear, bth Clas. Arithmetic, Algebra, French,
History United States, English Grammar, Geography,
Orthography.
. Second Year, 4A Clas Algebra, Geometry, Trig
onometry, French, Latin, Universal History, Compos
sition.
third Year, Zrd Clast Descriptive Geometry.
Shades, Shadows an d Perspective, Analytical Geome
try, Surveying, French, Latin, Rhetoric, History of
England, Literature, Drawing, Elocution.
Fourth Year, 2nd Class Di and Int. Calculus,
Natural Philosophy, Chemistry, Rhetoric, Logic, Mo
ral Philosophy, Latin, Drawing, Elocution.
Fifth Year, 1st Class Agricultural Chemistry, As
tronomy, Geology, Mineralogy, Civil Engineering,
Field Fortification, Ethics, Political Economy, Eyi
denceg of Christianity, Constitution of the United
States. '
Infantry and.Artilleey Drill will form a feature of
the whole course. .
ACADEMIC YEAttBARRACIvS.
The Academic year will commence on the fissi'
Wednesday in February, (Feb. 6, 1861,) and continue
without intermission, to the fourth Wednesday in No
vember. Tbe Barracks are arranged with special re
ference to the necessities of a Military Academy. The
main building, is 215 feet long and three stories high;
another building 190 feet long, contains the mess hall,
kitchen, store room, surgeon's office And hospital.
TERMS.
.The eharges for the academic year are $31a, for
whioh tlje academy provides board, fuel, lights, wash
ing, Instruction, textbooks, medical attendance and
clothing. - 1
For circulars containing full information address
COL. C. C. TEW, .
Sup'U H. M. A. i
dec 5 wtf
J OHN MAUNER'S
RALEIGH, N. C.
Monuments, Tombs, Headstones.
Marble Mantels and Furniture.
TT0RK FURNISHED AND PUT UP. -Designs
furnished for Monuments if required,
. j&Qrdere by mail punctually attended to.
packed aad Warranted. mar 18 wly
GEORGE L. WlfcD. ' I
v WARRENTO J, N, C. "
RCTFlIIIiY OFFERS HIS SEH-
- CJ e'i"ze7,lf aad vicinity,
a a TUNER AND REPAIRER of '
wherein tea years experience enables him ta guaran
tee perfect satisfaction. All communications address
ed to him at Warrenton will reoeiva prompt attention
-Refer. tt"Rr, Aldeit Smede and Prof. Ff Hb ;-i
wn of 8t, Marya College, and Mr. W. J. Balmef !
Principal of the Deaf and Dumb aad Blind Institute,
Raleigfa; E.JR. Parham, J. Wilcox and Professor 1
C. H. Kehr, Warren toa; J. H. Mitts, Oxford. N. I
jan 16 wtf !
mil,itarVtOQds :
Virginia,
II
AVE RECEIVED
(MAY llth.
VIRGINIA CASSIMERE,
VIRGINIA CASSIMERE,
CULPEPPER 'CASSLMEKE,
' BEU CASSIMERE,
BLUE SATINETT, .
GREY SATINETT,
OIL CLOTH FOR KNAPSACKS,
' BLANKETS, - .' ;
BLANKETS,.,
- BLANK.ETS,
MILITARY SHAWLS,
&c, &c,, &c , &c.
Parties desiring to purchase are advised to call ear
ly, as from the rapid sales of
MILITARY" GOODS,
. , . ' It Isimposibleto
know about supplies ahead.
Tho Military JShawl for Officers is of tho best
material.
M. M DAVIS & CO.
Also, reoeiyed, '
TWILLED BLUE FLANNEL.
1 M. M. D. & Co.
may 15 lOt ' "
CASH! CASH II
NO MORE CREDIT!
On and after the 13th of this month, I shall sell for
Cash. Tne balance of my Stock will be sold ebeap.
Matters over which I have no control, compel me to
do so. H. L. EVANS.
may 8 tf
.gjfAge and Advocate copy.
ANK OF NORTH CAROLINA.--THE
Annual General meeting of the Stockholders of
this Bank wilt be held on the SECOND THURS
DAY in June next, at their Banking House in the
city of JUleigh. C. DEW EY, Cashier.
may 4 ta
HILLSBOROUGH MILITARY ACAD
EMY. We are requested to state that the ex
ercise of this Institution will not be suspended during
tbe temporary absence of the Superintendent,
may 4 tf
c
ASH! CASH!! CASH!!!
I SELL MY GOODS FOR CASH ! I DOX'T
do a Credit Business ! Therefore Lhope every person
that sees this advertisement will not ask me for
CRRDIT--becaufe I am not able to do a credit
business; and have to pay CASH mypelf.
I have called on every person that owes me a DOL
L Alt, and have not been able to collect the first
V EN T. I wish yoo would call on some one that is
ableto credit. J.B.FRANKLIN.
ap'l 17 tf -
DONJfA St CO.,
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA.
ClONTINCE TO GIVE PARTICULAR
J attention to the Sale of Tobacco, Wheat, Corn,
Cotton, or other country produce, consignments of
which are respectfully eelicited, and faithful atten
tion given. ('
Being connected with the Firm of Donnan & John
stn, Grocers and Commission Merchants, of Peters-
vni, (rruuuco wui. uo auiu iu euuer maraet ai tne op
tion of the owner. Consignments to Donnan t Co.
Kiohmond, will be forwarded through Petersburg, by
u. aw., tree ot any torwarcung cnarge.
feb 13 sw9m
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JENNISGS PIGOTT.
ATTOBSaY AT LAW AND SOLICITOR OF PATENTS,
Late of Jiorth Carolina,)
TS permanently situated at Washington. D. C,
JL wiere he will attend to' Claims against the Govern
ment, and especial! to obtaining Patents for Inven
tions. july 25 wswly.
f IfTHOLESALE DRY GOODS TRADE.
T SPRING IMPORTATION, 1861.
WIIsLIAM C. JAMES
Would invite the attention of Virginia, North Car
olina and Tennessee merchants to his large and vari
ed stack of English,, Irish, Scotch, French, German
and Jiuerican Fancy and: Staple Dry Goods, which is
now eomplete and ready for examination, feeling con
fidewt that he can and will offer as great inducements
to purchasers as any other house in his line, North or
Souttu Many of his Foreign Goods are of his own
direct importation, and his American Goods were ob
tained early in the season on the most favorable terms,
from the various manufactories in this country. I
his stock will be found Maryland, Virginia, Nort
Carolina, South Carolina and. Georgia Osnaburgi
Shirtings and Sheetings, Plaids and Stripes euitabl
for Southern Planters and family use together with
great variety of small wares, notions, Ac
Cash and strictly prompt six months' buyers, will
find it greatly to their interest to give him a oall be
fore making their purchases.
WM. C. JAMES,
No. 10a Syoamore street, .
mar 27 tf j Petersburg, Va.
OAK CITY SAVINGS BANK.
Dr. T. D. HOGG, President.
Jons G. Williams, Casher.
DIRECTORS.
Dr. T. D. Hogg, II. S. Smith,
0 Busbei John G. Williams. ,
This Rank is now reeeivinir iIonrx.Ua . tt,. 17 J
change Office of John G. Williams Jk c.n.
day Tuesday, fob 18 tf.
T AND FOR SALE. I WISH TO SELL
A trivatlv a Tract of T.anrl
Hirer, in Wake county, within seven or eight miles
of Raleigh, containing 228 acres, more or less, and
adioinine the lands of Willie RiddieL- thA wMnw n.
ers and others. There are some 40 or 50 aerea of
woodland, the balance being cleared and in a high
state of cultivation. . Thoro ij
. - - uiTsmug uvueo
with four roomi ana all necessary out homes on the
lrauiusua. xuere is aiso a une orcnard of yonng ap
nle trees. Tha tract in wall w,tnul .
well in tbe yard an 4 a spring of as good water as any
iu uic wuuiy iiwr ine nouse.
Any Dergon wirtrin 'to nnrMinaa la t
n - 1 .mw.wm w v fU
and examine the premises. , ;.
tea v w3m WILLIB S. CLIFTON
NORTH CAROLINA SHOES.;-A GOOD
assortment of Gentlemen's wear and heavy negro
Brogans, from the Manufactory of Miller A Foster,
Thomasville, on sale at their prioes.
Among them are several varieties suitable for Camo
Shoes. '
The attention of our Dealers and Farmers are re
spectfully called to this work, as it will compare favor
ably in appearance with any, and will prove far more
serviceable than Yankee Shoesl
Orders will be taken for Pall supplies.
may 18 tf JAMES M. TOWLES, Ag't.
VERBENAS VERBENAS ! ! VERBE
NAS! t ! 8O Varieties of the best Verbenas
in cultivation, price 10 cents each, $1.00 per deien,
for sale at - TII0MAS CABTEK8 Nnr-wy, I
ap'117 tf Raleigh, fl.q
6)AABUSHFL9 RUFFLED OATS-ON
sale a fine Lot of ni-ely cleaned Ruffled
0at3 for Spring Seeditg.
feb 16 tf JAME8 MTOWtKS, Ag'U
riNEGAR.--GENUINET APPLE VINE
T GAR, from up the country on sale at the Farm.
er'sHalL JAMES M. TOWLES, Ajrt. ,
jnay-11, tf i . : .: . 0, . v. .
CORN MEALWHITE, FRESH AND
fine, reoeived every week.
Abo on hand afw Barrels of fine family flour.
" " JAMaS 2A. lUWLaS, Ar t.
ICE I ICE 1 1 OUR ICE HOUSE VILX
be opened for tie delivery f Ice on the 1 st day of
May Uour of delivery from t5 to 1 o'elock, A. M..
and from to 7 P. '
9f'l 3i4t , .WILLIAMS A HAYWQQD, K
IRISH POTATOES VERY FINEi IN
feb27ltf -JA.W,,M. T0 At.
VRIS1I POTATOES t
K. "7 Bin.
At K. A. WHTTAlH'ft,
mar i
nNIVERSlTY-Til E EXAM! Tln
of the StadentB ftf K -t. 1 1 V.N
ulwirLonMo
d eohtinue until the day .of the Colleee r Um-'
mentTlHittday, the 6th ef Junfc "mmence-
Thi Comniittea of Visitation for the year 1 8 in
sista..f h si - fi. ,eari8"con-
HUExceBaBByJbHN w ELLts
Gov. of thji State, and ex-officio Presidentof the Rn. a
I Hon. DAVID L. SWAIX, L? L rj
President of thn I' 11 '
JOHN L. BAILEY 'He'
JOHN H. BRYAN
.IOIIN R. J. DANIFL'
JOHN M. DIGK ' '
JOHN A. GILMER,
- ROBliRT B. GILLIAM.
CALVIN GRAAHES,
CHARLES L. H1NTON
JOHN KERR,
WALTER P. LEAKE
WILLIE P.-MANQHM
CHARLES MANLY, '
james t. morehka1)
thomas d. Mcdowell
- SAMUEL F. PATTERSON
THOMAS RITFFTM 1
ROMULUS M. SAUNDERS
THOMAS SETTLE '
LEWIS THOMSON,
JOHN C. WILLIAMS, '
- PATRICK II. WINSTON
All other Trustees of the University vrbo Iaav
tend will be considered members of ting CommSS.
mayltd. LECi MANLV'
WILLIAM II. AVEUA
Will Patronize Home Manufaotu
ries Who will Patronize him ?
I WISH TO SAY TO MY CUSTOMER?
friendsof Johnston county, that I now in
nwrc.jrrao yaneiy or Boots, Shoes and tnr
Ladies, Gentlemen aad Children? Mot SorthGai
Manufacture and of Superior AU aui
them. I will have in store in a tow days, FayettevUla
sheeting, Oenaburgs, and Cotton Yarn, on onien
ment, for sale at Factory prices to Merchants, or small
advance at retail. I ain dealing in North Carolin,,
Cassimeres, Jeans and Kersey, all of superior quality
In addition to the above, I have a great variery 'of
goods for the Spring and Summer trade, which will ht
sold low, very low for cash, or any kind of ProJu
My terms are cash. Goods delivered to proapt pay!
ing customers on promise of payment in thirty aav"
interest charged from delivery of goods if payment b
delayed longer.
Bacon, Corn, Flour and seed Peas on hand for
ala, for cash would like to buy Beacon.
Corn, Flour would pay cash or an)
goods I have,
WM. Ih A VERA,
Silverdale, Johnston county,
Address BmithSpld. N'. C
m.-. o. 1 aui piTpiireu m luruisa a onn t ariliu
Kersey and Negro Brogans totheplantent of Johnut,
county, for tbe core inp Fall and Winter, t order at I11
per eent on factory prices any number of ,Shoi, from
6 to 14. Also, Boys and Women's Pheei to fit mw
ures. Sample Shoe? and Kerecy can hr .een at mj
Store in 20 daysffej W. 11. AVEKa.
may 1 2m .
N. C Christian Advocato cepy 4 xi.nes.
III! KIM ICE!!!
Best quality of Rockland Lake kv !
ri'HE SUBSCRIBER OQNTINrKS m.; S! p.
JL PLY of ICE and is prepared to furnish h ,,.
tomers and the public generally ivilh
PURE ICK
He will deliver ICE at his lue House .Uil . , f,, a
sunrise until 9 o'elock, A. M., (Sundays oxci,ir, )
TICKETS
Can be had at the store of the bubgeriber on Hun
Front Street, at )the Store of Stephen F. Fulfnrd t'th
eortier of Broad and Middle Streets, at the store of Si.
W. H. Sumrell at the corner of Craven and Poll,.k
Streets, and at the store of John E. Amjett on South
Front Street; and in no ease wiU ICE be deliver!
without his Ticket or tbe Cash.
For the convenience of the citizens of Nenbern, h
will, from and after the first dayof April next, through
out the entire season, deliver ICE at the stow of
Stephen F. FulfOrd at the corner of Broad anj Middle
streets, at tho store of M. W. H. Sumrell, corner of
Craven and Pollok streets, and at the store of John K.
Amyett on South Front Street daily, from shmu un.
til 9 P. M. (Sundays excepted.) On Sundays from 7
to 9 A. M., and from 12 M, to 1 P. M., at the store of
M. W. II. Sumrell, and at the store of John E. Amynt
rom 7 to 9 o'clock, A. JL
HIS ICE-HOUSE,
being located on an arm of the Railroad at this plan,
he will FORWARD ICE to other points in any
quantities Free from all extra charges, except par
ages and freights.
afPrompt attention paid to Orders from other
towns andeounties. A. T. JERKINS.
ap16 2m Newborn, N.5 C.
NOVELTY IRON WORKS
RALEiaH, N. C.
S. BURNS A F. BATES
F-BOPRIETOrtS,
CONTINUE TO MANUFACTURE STEAM EN
GINES, Saw and Grist Mills, Plows, Iron Rail
ing, and every description of Iron and Brass Casting.
Also, Repair all kinds of Machinery.
TERMS: Cash on deli very
P. S. We have on hand a large and well nsjortf'i
Stock of Plows, which wh nffnr r, .ini 1H
Horse Power Engine and Boiler, all complete, witb
ow m.111, waicn we wmseu low.
jan 12 wtswly
fJELIOTROPES AND OTHER RED-
U PLANTS Every- variety of thin
moat fracrant flir f.r imnailiau .,1
from $1.00 to $2.00 per dozen.
-THOMAS CARTER,
ap'l iftf . Ealeigh,S.C.
R ANA WAV FROM THE SUBSCRIBER
on the 1st of August, my Negro man Jot. Sli'lt
The said Negro is forty six or seven years of age,dark
oomplezion, five feet nine or ten inches high, weigh'
about one hundred and sixty or seventy pound.-. Tit
said Negro is near-sighted, and very quick gpekes.
He is a ditcher by trade, and ma v be passing bj ii
name of John or William Danson.' I will give-tbe
reward of Fifty Dollars for the arwrebenpion and de
livery of said Negro or ooniined in any jail in the State,
0 mat 1 can get bun again.
A. SOKKtLi..
Raleigh, N. C, September 1, 1860. sept 8 tf-
INSURANCE COMPANY OF THE VAL
LEY OF VIRGINIA. Winchester, Virginia, Capita!
X300.000. Incorporated March. 1852. Charter per-
tual. Losses eauitablv adiusted and nroaiptlr paid,
Fire Losses paid in 8 Years to Jnlv. 1800. $i33,292M.
Insurance against lots or damaze bv fire, on as favor
able terms as other responsible Companies-
- , . JUS. B.CARU,:.
Wat. L. Bust, Sec'y.
W. S.SIMPS0X, Ag't
ap'l 10 tf ..Petersburg..
SUPERB DAHLIAS.--NOW READY A
Superb variety of Dahlias, of every shade of col
or, at 26 cent each. THOMAS CARTKK,- 1
ap'lU tf 4 ' Raleigh, N Jg
B.C. MANLY,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
W1XL ATTEND ALL THE . COURTS
iu Wake, Chatham and .Johnston.,
His office Is that recently; occupied by J. K. Mr
riot, in the Brick row on Fayette ville t'treet.
ap-i 13 u
iERANIUIS AND P EL ARGO.M I
jk a largo supply 01 tne aiove heauuiui iw"
plants, Jpricc 25 cents each, $2 50 per doten. Tbey
ate ine planU. THOMAS CARTER,
ap'l 17 tf Raleigh, XX
TTENTION lrOLUNTEERS.
Fresh LOBSTERS,
" SALMON,
" PEACHES,
" PINEAPPLES,
STBA"VVBERRISt
" BLACKBERRlEiS,
WHORTLEBERRIES,
-a APRICOTS, &c, '
Hermetically Sealed, for sale at
J. B. FRANKLIN'S Variety Swr.
may 4-tf - -
8t n dard copy. ' '
JOHN VVr C0SBV.
RALEIGH N. C
f
FUCHSIA! FUCHSIA J I FUCHSlAj''
34 varieties of this moat charming: plant, u -eu.
,eh, r $. 5tt per doien. Hend order, at once
THOMAS CARTE'
apH7 tf Ral.igb,f-t- .