- ;
.' Ouis are the plans of fair delightful peAoa,
. Uuwarp'd by party rag to live like brother,"
KALE I Gil. N. C. ll
.. .
SATURDAY MORNING, JULY 8. 1861.
j
A WAR of miracles. ;
The war iiowrsgvng between the South and
i the North has up to the present period been
imiraoutously in fvor
of the section which is
fiohtinfr for its hearthstones and its liberties. !
i -
Let us go paok to tbe beginning of this con
flict, and trace it to tha last accounts from
the ene of action.' The immense fleet sent
to relieye Fort S tmter was at the most crit
ical moment blown off the coast by a gale of
wind, and before they could return, and make
an effort to, relieve the beleaguered fortress,
the batteries 'of the Confedeiate State forces
had compelled its surrender, and that too
without the, loss of a single man, or even a
single wound received, on the part of the
besiegers. But for this gale of wind a bloody
battFe wonld hive boen fought in Charleston
harbor.! "Vhen the oap'ured troops of the
Federal Government were permitted to aa
laf erhs otfl Nat ional Hag, the bursting of a
gun killed -five of the troops engaged in fir
ming the' salute. -:
Not long after the above mentioned trans
actions the Federal troops stationed at the
Gpsport Navy Yard, having the! two towns of
Norfolk and Portsmouth perfectly at their
yiercy, in a moment of most umcoountable
' panic, having made an ineffectual attempt to
destroy the property, the preservation of
. which they were charged with, in gloriously
fled a? ;fast as steam and wind could carry
theni from the post at which they had 'been
stationed, leaving an immense quantity of
itore? and munitions of war to fall into the
hands of the South. Therejis no telling tb,e
valija! fo the South of tbe acquisition of the
Gosport Navy Yard.' Had the vandals, in
; steai of running away, from it like a pack of
cowardly curs, continued to hold it, there is
no calculating the trouble which suoht pos
session on their part would have given to the
South ; With Frt ress Monroe and the Navy
Yard in their handi th y would have had a
key to- the very heart of the South. Instead
of tat, however, the South has been supplied
with abundant implements and'munitions of
war, taken from the Navy Yard, and is now
raisin? tram tbe bottom of tne
.Elilabeth River ships whioh will form the
Coming on down and passing over minor
events fo? the present, we point to the battle
at Cn cat '.Bethel, at which 1200 Sou hern
' trodps not more than 300 of whom were ever
iu ac'ipn any one time during the engage-.
"meat, repu'.8ed with great slaughter a body
of more than 5,300 Yankee troops, with the
loss op the part of the South of but cne man.
Neve? was there such a regult sine the in
. vention of gunpowder. When we reflect upon
;-' the number engaged on both sides, and that
thel action lasted upwards of four hours, we
caqBd't help regarding the result as most mv
raisulou3i "
tn Jaddftion to tLe above there have been
divers other instances in which the South
'haveicoi&e off best, against ereat odds. Ai
witness the frequent pepperings and repulses
winch the Pawnee, Harriet Lane and Monti-
' cfllofhave received at different poin's, and
te 'skirmishes at Vienna, Phillippi, and Fair
fax Court House. Up to the "present time
tie South has not sustained a single reverse,
fir 'evert; at Phillippi, although the Southern
.troops retreated, in the face of overwhelming
-odds again3t them, and after killing several
of the enemy, and losing bat- one or two on
dur.wde. Almost every mail brings in tid
ings'of Southern success. In our last pa-
- per we published an aocount of the most gal-
fahtjexploit of Col. Ashby, wherein nineteen
men (other accounts say seventeen) on our
Udemet and thrashed sixty or seventy of the
' enemy, killing twenty of them, five of whom
fell by ithe hands of the gallant Ashby, and
wpunding and dispersing the rest. Our loss
was only two killed and one severely wound
- ed. I Ih the same paper we published an ao
' count jof tbe action at Mathias' Point, in
. . which Captain Ward of the Yankee steamer
Freeborn, and a number of his men were
Y killed,! ar.d the Federal troops effectually
v VreveD,ted from executing- their purpose of
erecting batteries on shore,
j Cl&e upon the heels of these glorious ti-
dingsicoEoes an account of another most bril
liant jand extraordinary achievement. We
allude to 'the capture on the Potomae Biver
by:, insurgent Marylanders of i he Federal
J steamer Sc. Nicholas and the subsequent
, ! talcing By the captors of three other Yankee
I vessels, one laden with ice, one with antbra
' I cite coal, and the other with 3,500 bags of
ooffee the aggregate value of the cargoes
.', being estimated at $370,000.
j The above is in substance a faithful history
sof ; the belligerent transactions of the last
' !; three months, and from it we think we may,
' I witbont irreverence, draw the inference that
4; the hand ef the God of Nations is raised in
; ! behalf of these who are fighting for their
?r Hyee; their liberties and their honor.
.'fe. t !! . : ' -
if E3CTBAOKDINARY AND UNEXPECTED
VISITOR.
if 'The good people of this portion of the ter
iraqueous orb were surprised on Monday night
' ai the eight of a brilliant comet with a tail
very ranch longer than that of "our puss."
This comet is moving towards the. North
vies t at the rate of about a million of miles a
minute, and we devoutly hope that it will
give Lincoln and bis bordes a tip-top scare.
: The approach of this eomet was, as far as
we know.- unheralded. It oan be seen in the
North Northwestern portion of the firmament,
- irom about dusk until about 11 o'clock
Jini, section I .j
I and powers of
ihvt death, inability
r.or ab tate,; the Speaker of
the Senv
'Governor, after auch death, or during sue
absence or inability.'
xne Clause seems to mdioate its meaning
very concisely and very plainly, and yet
many enquiries and doubts are suggested as
to &Q extt6f its meamnir. or the aartienUr
mode 0foarrvin(. itftnl.
tu ; Jkii:- .i:. i" . '
m u5emffl i&uai oe wen es-
tablished, and where it does not come under
tboimmedijite view of the successer, he should
be notified It is sometimes asked and claim-
ed that the vacancy under any of the above
contingencies being once filled, becomes per-
Mlnmo, 't rr, ' " 1 "
resumed ny the Governor when the disabll-
lty or disqualification is removed.
The words of the Constitution above Quoted Pf
have in view both a normanent and temnn.
rary vacanoy, and the mode of supplying both
the same for instance, death, resignation,
permanent' removal, or acceptance of some
disqalifying office, would render the vaoanoy
permanent. While a temporary absence or
prostration from disease, would only suspend 1
the tffice dnrincr tha dUahilit.w. Tn itW
! I
. i .. ....
tV0nt t h A raAinitu la annnliail in fha I
j . '- D"'MO
way. in tbe litter ease, the Constitution using
the words during suoh inability or absence,"
indicates, as plain as words can express it, the
vacancy is temporary, and the office is to be
resumed again on the removal of the disa-
1 . ."Vr' . m . -
puny, opining is more common than tfie
delegation of the duties of an offie, without I
the office; Itself. Tbe pro tern, appointment
of a presiding officer belongs to all deliber
a live, bodies. The command of a brigade,
regiment! lor; company often devolves on an
inferior officer. Cabinet officers and heads
of bureaus are suimlied with ad interim tn.
j- . . , I
pointmenfs, aooordine to the words of the
' - :. i . 3 I
law establishing Such office. And, in private
me, a power oi attorney transters and con-
. ! . . . I
w,,, r-"""" r,nuu l" I
oe neia temporarily ana exeroisea oy anotner.
OO our Constitution says the powers Of the I
Governor shall be held and cxereised by the I
Speaker i "after the dea.h" or "during thai
..' O I
I - . - i
UVV UCUUIUC liltJ UtVCrifUr. Ale HUH
holds bigt original cmoo, wbioli enables him
1a .....tu tdi Anllm nf it. A L.. 1
nt r. - : le i i . 1 f . i ' I
ion view is eonnrraea oy me iaer, m3 i
Constitution On the same page which OOlifer8
the duties of Governor on the Speaker, re
quire certain qualifications for a Governor
which are hot neffssary for a Speaker. It
says no one shall lie Governor who is under
thirty yearg. of
and been five years a res-
ident, and held
ur thousand dollars' worth
cted by tbe people at a reg-
wo years disqualified after
Stbe oata oi omas neiore
t and Legislature. None
Vlins are required of the
lequently he does not be-
but only exercises . tbe
ng a disability, or for an
unexpirec
is eligible to be Gov-
ernor for
two fall constitutional !
terms, (not counting
" MS temporary Govern-
orahip.J j
Thb evident construction of the Con s tit u-
tion has been adopted ever since the forma
tion of the Government. Every precedent
furnishes the same confirmation. During the
Revolutionary War and immediately after
the Constitution was made and adopted, and
while every department of the Government
was in the hands of the very persons who
made the .Constitution, Gov. Barke was ta
ken pijsoner and eariied to Charleston. Col.
Martin then speaker of the Senate, exercised
the duties of the Governor for some mon hs,
till th return of Gov. Barke,. who, on his
return, resumed them.
f
In the latter part of the session of tbe Leg
islature of 1805, (see Senate Journal,
page 45, Dee. 19;h, 1805,) Gov. Alexander
notified the Speaker of the Senate (who was
the same Col. Martin) that he was too sick
and feeble to attend to the Executive duties,
and in that ease it devolved upon bim to take
charge of them. Col, Martin, Speaker of
Senate, laid the letter before the Senate,
who acquiesced in the propriety of it,and elect
ed a temporary Speaker (Jo. Keddick) to
preside over the Senate during tbe tempora
ry absenoe of the Speaker. Col. Martin
act ediias Governor, signed and issued com
missions, and afterwards resumed the chair
of the Senate, adjourned tbe Senate and
signed the Journals, and Gov. Alexander
resumed the duties of his office, as if he had
not been out of it.
Here are ..two precedents of a temporary
vacanoy one. occasioned by absence, the
other! by sickness, the contingenoies mention
ed by the Constitution.
A j permanent vacancy was occasioned in
1854 by the resignation of Gov. Beid, when
elected United States Senator. Upon that
occasion,' the whole matter was investigated
and diaoossed upon resolations introduced by
Go r. Graham, tbe Senator from Orange, and
the decision of the Senate was precisely in
accordance with the abave precedentsthat
the Speaker only exercised the duties of the
Executive, and was still Speaker of the Sen
ate and Representative of his District.
The words of the Constitution, sustained
by the practise and precedents under it ever
since; its adoption, deelar tha ia ease of tbe
inapility or absence" f the Governor, the
nowels and duties of bis office devolve on tbe
SDeaTte7ot5Mti ffthottt changing bis
duties or his'ebaraeteT V--presentative of
tboHDfionkn41prf' officer the
Mniiar
reeoT-
TJ
of real estate
ular elej
four yeri
the Supij
of tht4
Speak
come t
r
auties i
l T3t 1
hV I
V
Senttte,
ffF"The annual meeting of the Stock-
holders of the Ralegh and Gaston Railroad
was held at the Court House in this city, on .
Thursday last. We learn that all the old
B. Batehelor, Esq , of Warren was elected
to fill the vacancy.
IIEUTE'ANT GALES.
Lientenant Seaton Gales is now in Raleigh
k.:r : tt i - I
H a onei Y1SUIO MS iamiiy. ; He IS lOOKing
exceedingly well, is in good spirits and gives
- or o.i
fvoralle onnts of our troops at Suffolk,
Som.e cases of mesles, but of a mild type,
&re lD 166 oamP? otncrwi8e the ujen re neaI"
thj' onten'd.an''eady for the battle-field.
vOLinn an the war.
lnCe Vwn to our twelve-
mpnths - jolufttera l "ident Jeff. Uuvis has J
declined" ta"rfee than dx resiments
tw' taita), Mmn, we are
tbat theres ;-.m"hle disrKition on the
par ui irwpnu jamisi ior me war. uy tnis 1
Bt for the war.
means our ten regiments of State troops are being
rapidly filled, and we doubt nt that we shill soon
be able to annoimn that the whole ten regiments
are full and complete. It was unfortunate that
the call at first had not been alone for volunteer?
f"r 13x0 war- Wbile ther is a strong probability
Trot it vaTf lv n.nlfnjAfl f ' 4 .n w nn
iv.iuij it. iwiuujou tut tnu ui mirn verr,
. . J '
and in that easn our retrnW rmv t fh nH f
one year would bo as t fficient as anv resul-r in
the world, and would be invincible in the face of
an7 force that the North could bring against it.
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS.
The Confederate Congress will assemble in
Richmond on the 20th July.
Tbe steamer Vanderbilt has arrived at Fort
Pickeus with Billy Wilson's regiment of New
York cut-throats oh board.
Tknxksskk. Presid-nt Davis has issued his
proclamation recognizing Tennessee as one of the
Confederate States.
The Baltimore papers state thai the Confedera'.e
. . . . , .
troops at fliariinsourg ana narpers r errv nave
destroyed forty-eight locomotives belonging to the
Baltimore & Ohio Railroad
I
Oil Thursdar. tha 27Lh inr. a l r Wm
Khett, pf Charleston, was returning from bis farm?
near that city, he was fired upon by an assassin
the! bushes ' on the road side, and severely
wou'Mled- The assassin was supposed to be
1 . w : ' . - 1 i. : . . . ,-. ..
urn uiwugui iuiw.on uiHisiiitus recently ior vreG-
Tha ldKoiiAP una AAnanAiian ilu ,inA
lodged in jail.
1
... . . . ...
vine register eestows a n:gn compliment upon
tte Hth North Carolina Regiment encamped near
tuatpla e. 1 heir orderly boliavior and gentle
manly deportment win tbe esteasn and friendship !
of the Citizens.
THcie- Rifles. Th- New York Herald says
that the number of rifli-s brought by the Bavarian
recently, was 5,000 instead of 50,000, and were
. intended for a dealer, not for the Govern anent
Mistakes will sometimes hapan even in the New
York papers.
Impost akt rau- ova Commission ki. We
are reliably informed (says the Montgomery
Post,) that a letter has been received in th'i3 city
from thp lion. W. L. Yancey, in which he states
that oar independence will ccrtaimy bo recogniz
ed by Engla id during the month of August, ut.d
J that h to be at home in September.
Deskrved Compliment. The BoarJ of Trus
tees cf Mad'son College, Mississippi, on the 3d of
June, conferred the honorary degree of Master
of Arts upon .Major Jas. 11. Line, of the 1st Reg
lment of North Carolina v oiunt-eri!, now at
Yorktown. A deserved compliment, and given
before the fight at Bjthel, in which the Major
did efficient service.
Distressing OccukaicNCE. We learn t from
the Charlott Democrat that on the 24th ult.,
Mr. J. F. Ilough, Clerk of tbe County Court cf
Union County, a man highly etetmed by all
who knew him, was instantly killed by the dis
charge of a pistol in the. hands of James Rich
ards, a citizen of the same county. The shooting
is believed to have been accidental, thr-ogh at the
time of the occurence there was great indignation
against Richards,- and he bad to be hurried to jail
to prevent the citizens from laying violent hands
upon him.
Distressing Accident. On Wednesday lasf,
Mr. Joseph Laidley, chemist, of Richmond, Va.,
while engaged in preparing detonating powder
for the use of the Confedera e army, came to a
8U(jden and horrible death. O'ving to some cause
the powder exploded, instantly killing and muti
lating Mr. L in a horrible manner, and blowing
the building in which ho was operating into
fragments. An assistant of Mr. L's, Mr. Robert
Clayton; was also seriously injured, but-his injuries
being internal, their extent cannot be ascertained,
as he baa been insensibla ever since the occurrence.
The Fifth Regiment of N. C. Volunteers ar
rived in Richmond on Monday last, en route for
Yorktown,, The D'spatch says of this fine Reg
iment :
The Regiment is composed of the choicest ma
terial. It comprises twelve companies, embrac
ing an. aggregate of eleven hundred and fifty
men. The regimental omoers are joi. juca-enny.
Lieut. .Col. Ibrie, and Maj. Green, all good and
exnerienced officers. Immediately on the ar-ival
of the Regiment, they went intoamp in the vi
cinity Ot tne - lora XilVfr fvauroau iepui, arm
being nnaermsrcningiiruBre.-ianu iur.in3imin.
Trte men of thi3 Reeiment bave no reason to com
plain of the manner in which they are armed and
equipped. They are capable'of meeting the ene
my witn any weapon witn woicn ns may em ui,
to advance. Their muskets are of the latest and
most approved description ot that weapon.
Capitjbb 6r a Scouting Pabtt. The Balti
more Exchange publishes the following special
dispatch :
j " WiLLiAMSPORT, June 28.
A scouting party, consisting of forty Federal
troops, left this placethis morning for the Virginia
shore. In the evening four of them returnod.
The-xest, thirty-six in number, were taken prison
ers by the Confederate forces. A great deal of
dissatisfaction prevails among the troops encamp
ed in this viciuity.owing to the quality of the food
and the quantity of it. Tbe troops are murmur
ing greatly, and threaten a mutiny if a change ia
not made immediately. ;Tbe health of tbe troops
Is very bad. Measles, dysentery and fever and
ague are prevailing to an alarming extent.
The vandalism of the Tankees is becoming
insufferable. They have lately burned several
elegant mansions on the Rappahannock and in
Northwestern Virginia! belonging to persons who
sustain their State GovernmeBt against the old
usurper at Washington, and if they are not
speedily driven from the borders of Virginia,
there ia no telling to what extent wey may currj
their Infamous vandalism.
The Secretary of war hia pubi'shed the follow
inS well-timed and appropriates notice to news
w ""pondents
Confkdkrati States ok Amkefca
i-MKBlCA, "J
MKKT, I
1, 1861. j
War Department
Richmond, July
To S?ewspa2er Correspondents
G kntlemejt : While I have rut withheld
permission from any of the represen tativ.es of th
press to visit the ciimps in Virginia, and whila I
am- as much the uncomnromi-ino . nf
an unshackled press as I am of the freudum nf
speech, and of the Indermndence of ih Hr.nf.vl.
crate State.', yet I have thought it proper, under
iuni; circumsiaRc-js, to ruako an apiyMM 'o vou
lo frher from tb tra nStnifi(in unit milllixalinn
of eucn iiilelligeTco as might be detriments to
,). ,,, i.; it r , . i
the groat cause in which we all feelsodeep an in-'
You are aware of the ereat amount of valuuble
information obtained by us through the medium
of the enterprising journals of the North ; and
7 . " ?er,ve prni Irom their example by adis
crimiiiaUng and judicious reserve in communica
tions nr Southern journals.
. It must be obvious tnt statement of strength,
or of weakness, at any of the point in tbe vicin-
ity of the enemy; when repr duced in the North,
" iney wou,a b" m "Pue or a" the vigilance in
manner, any statements of the magnitude of bat-
" .i4uuniy auu vjuuiy vi arms or i
Hiiiinuniiion, oi movements la progress or in sup
posed contemplation, ol the condition of troops, pf
the Commissariat, &c, mjght be fraught with es
sential injury to the service
To gentlomerV of intelligence and of unoues-
tionable loyalty tp the cause of the Confederate
States, I do not deem itjifcessary lo be more ex
plicit; nor can 1 doulttf3r a moment that vou
will appreciate mr maifVrWn winking this frank
appeal to your patriotism and discretion.
L,. If. WALKED,
Secretary of War.
The Britwh Consul a. Richmond publishes the
following card in the Richmond Dipstch :
. - 'British ConJulatb, "1 '
f . BlCHMOSD,,July 1st, 1861.
To the Eiitor of the Dltpaich :
For the benefi t of the met chants nnd shippers
by tbe British hooner Trbic Wind, lately. seis
ed by the blockading fleet in Hampton Roads,
and sent as a pnzi to Washington, I beg to state
that officinl information bas rBa"hjd this offion
from the British, Legation at Washin2toi, which
status that the Tro-.ic WTind and her caro have
ben released and given back to the charge of tbe
master;
I am, gentlemen, voirs very trulv,
FHEl). J. CRIDLAND.
Subfq-ient to the publication of this- card, tbe
Tropic WTind Wis again taken possession of by
Lincoln's blockadors as shswas passingout of the
Chesapeake, and. brought down to Fortress Monroe
and placed under the guns of one of Ihe blocka
ding vessels. A. guard of three soldiers was put
on board the schooner on Monday night, two of
whom fell asleep, and the third the Captain, en
tertained with a newspaper. Then taking off hi8
bbocs the Captain went on . deck and noiselessly
slid into the schooner's boat. Quickly cutting the
painter, he suffered the boat lo drift a short dis
tance, and then commenced sculling for Seweli's
Point, seven mil- dii'nns, which plaee he reached
on Monday morning, and from thnco mnde his
way lo Richn.oni, wherf he l.":i the facts before
the British consul.
A letter from a MeckV;nburg solliirat York-
towD, under du e he t'-a int. , Freaking of a
visit of Gen. Lee to tbatpoft, fays :
'G'n. Lee Vinson a visit to.'uir port last week.
He is a cusin of our LUut. ij A., and i-i a., fine a
specimen of the yemis frjao as one generally sees
beyond the lowiy hills cf l T old riorth Mat.
lie spoke cunubm ntary of our-traverse- and re-
d.)ubts, and sneaks in Wns of admirati-'n of the
N. C. ltegimnnt. On learning that Gen. L?e
was iu Camp the boys ruebod into hoe, ana, bv
acMOA at laLii-d bMto iw, wweH he
uid by riding in front al the' battalion, when three
ni urty cneers arog" ior me nooie irginian. jn
turning lo ride in the rrr ot the line our boys
faced about, w hen the General remarked that he
would like to sen thoir backs, Some one in the
ranks replied, in a low tone, that 'they never
presented their backs tojriend or foe."
A destructive fire oscurred in the Virginia
Penitentiary at Richmond on Monday last, de
stroying several large work.-liops, and entailing a
loss upon the S(ate of $15,000. The incendiary
was supposed to bo one of the convicts. Ihis is
a ff-rious loss at this time, when it will be almost
imnnssible to r enlace ho mschinerv. The con-
victs were encase in the manufacture -f goods
for the use of th Limv t be time f the fire.
and it was doobtless in order to stop this source of
supply that one of the villatn conceived the in
famous plan of burning the workshops.
! THE FUTURE. .
Tho Louisville Courier, of June 22nd, Las sn
editorial on tha Past and the Future, which con
cludes as follows:
As fnr hi the South is concerned, the result is
not n mattor of doubt. Sooner or later the irrie-
nenoVneo of the Confirate States will oe ac
knowledeed : and purified bv the contest through
which they will have passed, the S.-utLern people
will more stnctly than ever guard tne sacred ana
inalienable rights for which they have twice taken
up arms By September, at furlbe.-t, we have the
bes. reason ti believe that England and France
will recognise their independence, ana if necessa
ry by force opn their ports for the export of
their principal . r recocts. And we navean aoia
ing iaith that, despite the ostpntatious promises
and indecent noastings of what they are going to
do by the Hr , the Confederate States will have
achieved the -object for which they have taken the
field, by the 4;h ot July, 1863.
The prospects for the North are more gloomy
Their boasteatwealth is really a sourceof weakness
for railroad and bank aad atte stock, ma.iufactu
rin pstablisbments. Bhirming. and all such invest
mentp. thoueh verv nrofiiable in peaceful and
prosperous times, are worthless in periods like the
present; nana or sucn aoes normern wwnu con
sist. Thev raise wheat, ar.d corn, and hogs, and
bo-ses ia abundance; but-all these things bave
been sold to the South - rr Soutbern goW ; and
experience has shownl ihut" the Slive States can
produce all these, and it is clear that they will do
it, keeping their gold at home. The North pro
duces nothing of importance which they can sell
to anybody for gold with which to conduct tbe
war not one thing ; ana uio war vu lueir fmrk
mutt be fought on credit. Can they borrow four
hundred mifibn dollars one year with which to
prosecute tills war? If so, from whom? But
were this the worst feature of the case, it would
be a source of no regret to us, for the sooner they
are compelled to- make peace the better; but
whether ihe war is terminated in one month or
one year, it Seems cortain tbat constitutional gov
eenmei.t is destroyed in the Confederacy of the
North, while it is probable that the bad passions
excited by wicked men for other ends, and the
ruin brought upou them by the suicidal policy of
the Administration, will stimulate the population
of the great! manufacturing districts of the free
Stages to such excesses as the world has witnessed
only in the terrible scenes of the French Revolu
tion. ;
L. H. Candler A correspondent of the Pe
tersburg Expresi thus notices the departure of
this individual from Norfolk :
The Empire City went up from Norfolk on
Mondav evening under a flig of truce to Fortress
Monroe, tocarrv some discontented Yankees.
Among the number, I hear, was L. H. Chandler,
of Norfolk, a lawyer of some note, and ihe man
who figured somewhat conspicuously in the late
Presidential campaign. It was at his request that
he was permitted to leave, and if I am permitted to
ex pr ess an pi nion , I won Id say he has left Vi rgi n ia
for Virginia's good. May her soil never igain be
polluted by bis footsteps.
CoL.J. J: Pettigrew, of tbe First (S. C ) Rifle
Regiment, has volunteered as a private in Cap
tain Conner's Company (the Washington Light
Infantry) of Hampton' Legion, and. has got
with that oorps to the seat of war. ,
LATEST NEWS.
REPORTED ENGAGEMENT NEAR
WINCHESTER.
Probable Future Movements of
Gen. Johnston's Column. ;
A number of passengers arnved from Winches
ter on the Central Cars yesterday, who report
that early on Taesday morning the Federal forces,
estimated at 22.000 men, under command of Gen
erntS Ctidwall&der and Patterson, crossed the Po
tomac at SnepardV F-rry and Williamsport.
Tbcy state that C I. Jackson, in command of a
detachment of GeneralJohrston's force, variously
estimated at from one to." four thousand men, was
at the latter placa and attacke 1 th enemy whil
they were crossing the river. Col. Jackson is said
to have killed some forty or fifty of the Federal
troops, and to have tukn ubo it seventy prisoners ,
but Winp: unable to cope with so largo a body, re
tired biek towards Marti neburg, for the purpose
of forming a junction with General J ihnsion.
Clur. infrmanfa atafi fhnt. urhnn t.hov rmsspd
tbro - igh Winchester, nh(mt eleven o'clock on
luesd:ty night, General Johnston was then on the
way t meet the enemy with his entire command,
supposed to consist of from 12 to 13,000 men, and
the prisoner taken by Col. Jackson were momen
tarily expected to arrivo at Winchester, they
having bten passed on the way, and their coming
announci-d.
Col. Jackson writes, we understand, that if he
had had f000 m;re troops he would have contin
ued to engage tbe enemy, instead of falling back
on'the main body.
These facts are abundantly confirmed, and it is
reasonable to suppose that there was an engage
ment yesterday in the neighborhood of Martins
burg. From indication, the Fourth seoins to have
been selected as a daV for the advance of tbe Fed-
Keral troop3 at all points, ar.d we shall expect to
near of numerous engagements. Richmond Lhs
patch July 4lh. '
IXTEKESTING FROM BALTIMORE.
We learn from a gentleman ju-t from Balti
more that the condition of tbat unfortunate citJ
i deplorable in some respects ; but that the tyran
nical rule of Linco'n's minions would, in the end,
certainly induce Maryland to unite her fortunes
with the Southern Confederacy.
Our informant states that when he left Balti
more the city was full pf Fuderal tr jops. A reg
iment, consisting of part of a Pensylvania and the
Bos '.on Flying Artillery, was station' d in front of
tbe, Gilrnore House, a JNew York Regiment in
Exchange Place, a battery of brass field pieces on
Monument Square, in front of the residence ol
lion. Ri'verdy Johnson, and a battery in Ex
change Place, both unlimbcred and ready for ac
tion. In some of the waTds tbe secession feeling can
not be kept d -wn. In ibi eighth ward, the Con
federate fig is conspicuously displayed, swivels
being plnced in convenient places to protect it in
case an aitompt i made to take it dowr.
The B ack Republicans say that they have 80,.
000 troops in and around Washington. This is
not believed, however, by the Secessionists in
Baltimore. Richmond Examiner.
FHOM WASHINGTON.
Washington, July 1. John C Fremont has
been commissioned as a regular Major General.
ranking next to Un. M.;tJlellan.
An order has been given to supply the whole
force on both sides of the Potomac, with extra
rations for six days.
Qf.n. Patrson s delay in advancing keeps eve
rytbing waiting. It is understood tnat the Gov
ernment has decide! to tske him out of the way,
and ltis believed thata general advance will occur
about tho 4ih o! July.
Cip'ain Ciaven now commands the Potomac
Flotills, vice Captain Ward.
Toe Frevbr rn has been so badly crippled tnat
she will probably bo condemned.
Fourteen of the scouts of the Confederate forces
attacked the Federal pickets at Shu er's Hill
and killed one an 1 wounded one of the Federal
forces.
Skirmishing continues at Grafton, but the de
tails an snppress-ed.
Tha Confederate steatuer George Page is cruis
ing in the -vicinity of Aquia Creek.
Colonel Stone is to occupy the Maryland
ueiichts commanding Earner s rerry.
Wm. Brent, of South Carolina, and Hnrv
Scott, of Maryland, have been arrested as alleged
spies.
Two Southern Regiments at Harper's Ferry have
destroyed the balance. of the railroad bridge. Af
ter doing so, they crossed to the Maryland sideand
captured many boats.
The Southerners are running railroad cars with
in ten miles of Alexandria.
Frank Blair whs serenaded here to-night, and
in hia sneecb returning thank' for lh compliment,
re'ered in disparaging erms to the Maryland
Legislature spke tauntingly of Southern chiv
airy, which was amusing itself by picking ofl
Federal pickets; and declared for war until there
was noinemy left. He said he abominated com
promises, and closed with complimentary terms
to Liord Liyons.
The Federal forces are ordered lo occup3'Fair-
hix, V a., the 4ui of July.
No diplomatic appointments will be considered
until arer the adjournment of C ingress.
The if ochHh;intas and 1 awneo have sailed lor
Mnthin' Point.
Alexandria, July 1. There has been another
skirmish, in which two of the Federal pickeis were
killed.
There are no ar-pa'ent-indications liere ot an
advance by the Fedoral or Confederate forces.
FROM MISSOURI;
Mkmphis, Julvl. ?4." Express has just ar
rived at Little Hock frtim Fort Smith, brineing
nuws that Missouri is buing overrun with Federal
troops. i .
I linois Lincolnites possess the towns on each
hid of the Missouri river.
Lane and Montgomery are marching fur the
Indian country.
Springfield is filled with Federal troops, who
intend to invade Arkansas through Fayetteville.
Ben McCulloch has issued a call iortbe Arkan-
sians to rendezvous promptly at Fayetteville, to
drive back the invaders, and sustain the Missou-
rians.
Dinvib Citt, June 25. A Secession force left
tboir rendezvous, near Cherry Creek, to-day, for
the nurrxwe of takine Forts Wise and Oarland.
The fo-ce is well armwi and equipped, and
much valuable property, eflectsand money are in
the forts.
- Indkpkndknck, Julyl. Intelligence has been
received here announcing that 10,000 Missouri-
aos are encampea about one hundred milts be
low this point, and are there preparing for an
advance.
FRENCH "RECOGNITION OF THE CON
FEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA.
New York. July I. A mo6t sieniflcant ar
tide is published simultaneously in the Paris Pat-
rie and Monitetir.
It evidently toresnaaows tne
comine recognition of the Confederate States of
America. Tbe Emperor of France announces days before his death be commemorated with his devo
foi" himself and other European powers that the ted parents in his sick room the death and sufferings
Soutbern Confederacy has the same claims f-r its
acknowledgeinent as a new kingdom tnat Italy
had. Wntn it snows u can mm main liseii, in
ternational relations can be established by its
rulers.
FROM NEW ORLEANS.
Nkw Orlkanb, July 1. The enemy has seized
the telegraph instrumentsat Pass a L'Outre. The
Federal blockade steamer Brtoklyn lea the bar
yesterday morning, and tbe Confederate war
steamer Sumter went to sea. The operator at the
Southwest Pass saved tbe ins rumenU, though
they had ajjuardover him for about twenty-eight
hours. The telegraph office at the head of the
Capes is hourly expected to be attacked.
A BLACK REPUBLICAN FALSEHOOD
EXPOSED.
Nkw York, July 1. The lime?, of this city,
publishes a letter from Mr. Russell, the correspon
dent of the London ; Times, in which he denies
tbat his corespondence has been tampered with in
the South .
NEW YORK COTTON M ARRET.
Nxw York, July I Tbe cotton market waa
firm to day. with an upward tendency, and with
aalea of 1 ,200 bales. Middling uplands were quot
ed at Uc
AFFAIRS' AT LOUISVILLE.
LotrisviLta. July 1. Messrs. Brcckinridee and
Burnett have left fr Washington. Po.ell will
also go. V
Three half-filled companies, have left here and
gone into camp at S Iver Creak, opposite this city, I
in xnuiHna.. .xaeexouua ereucu- murn ijujuvci
than indignation. They were a ragged set.
VICE-PRESIDENt STEPHENS. .
Augusta, July 3. Vice-Prosident . A. H.
Stephens was in our' city id-day. Ho is enjoying
his usual health. ; j
H speaks at Waynesborb' (30 miles balow this
city) to-morrow, on the cotton loan, and a liberal
subscription is expected from the wealthy and pa
triotic cotton planters of "pld Burke."
AN ORDINANCE
To provide for the dispos.tion of the State Troops
and Volunteers, rams! under the act3 of the
General Assembly, respeotivelv. entit'ed "An
act 'o raie Ten Thousand State Troors," ratified
li e 8th day of May, anrj An act to provide for
the public defence " ratified the 10j.h day of
May. 186 1, and fr other mirposes.
1. Be it ordained by the Delegates of the. peo ple
of North Carolina in I Convention assembled,
That the State t-oopi levied under the act of the Gerie
eral Assembly, first aforesail, which fcarebeen formed
into F.eftimenLs, with proper iomplament- of officers
and men, be, and the same are hereby transferred, by
regiments, to the Confedera Slaws of AmarVi, npon
the same tor ins and conditions as if they had been rais
ed un-Ur tbe authority ol thea'l Confederate States
2. Be it further ordained by tht authority afore
taid, That all levying ami raciitinir of troops under
8aida t shall cease and determine from and after the
2Qtdav of August nextjaud t hit all troups which shall
have been raised under said ast prior to tbat diy, shall
be organised into regi vents and transferred to the Con
federate States, in the manner aud upon; the terms and
conditions jgforosaid. And, if there shall b an excess
in th number of said troops, sufficient to form a battel
ion, companies or oompany such excess miy be organ
ized according-to )(s appropriate numocrs, ana trans
ferred in like manner.
J. 2?e it further orditined. That all appointments
of offioe-s under said act, either in the line or in the
'staff, over and above the. number appropriate to and
required by the regiment, battalions and companies
thus organized, shad ceaso and be vacated on 'be said
?0th day of August next ; and that His Excellency, the
Gove.nor, may, in his discretion, order any QasTter
moKter, Commissary or Medical stores, owned by the
State, and not required for immediate use, to bi turned
over to tbe said Confederate States upon prapor receipts
for the artieloa thus delivered, to be taken by the offi
ceis accountable for the same.
4. Be it farther ordained. That all commissions
to officers in the af repaid State troops, issued by, the
Oovernor and Military BDard: under the authority of
the act of the G neral A-ssembly to create a Military
Boura, ratified the 10th davof May. 1S61, who shall re
main in service afUr the 20th day-of August next, as
aforesaid, arc hereby ratified and con'irmed, nofwith
standiDg any provision in ihe Constitution of the State
for a different mode of appointment.
5. lie it further ordained, That the naval forces and
essels of the State.be transferred to tho Confederate
States, upon the same terms aod conditions that are
provided as to State troops, in the second section of this
ordinance, the said vesselsto be paid for or accounted foi
upon terms to be agreed upon by theflovernor with tbe
Confederate ittes 5 and that n.ftr the ZUth day 01 Au
gust next, tll Naval officers of this State shall be dis
charged, and all vessels of the navy not accepted by the
Confederate states, shall be sold under the direction 01
the governor. 1
And whereas, the President of the -Confederate
States, through a communication frm tbe Secretary of
War, has informed this Convention thatbe will accept
from this Stato into the service ef the Confederate
States, two thoutand volunteer" fer twelvemonths, in
addition to the four regiments already in service, and
cannot accept any greater number of volunteers for
twelve months:
6. Be it therefore ordained, bu the authority afore
laid, That llvolunteerswh have been cal.ed out by
the order of the Governor for twelve moiths, over and
above tbe four regiments aforesaid and two thousand
men, to be designated by the iovrncr,and tendered to
the President -for service as afo-eaid, shall be dis
rha'ed on the 20th of August next; Provide J, that any
of said volunteers who shall stgaity their desire to en
list in the State troops aforesaid or in any corps tbat
may be called for by the President in the mean time,
shall be discharged forthwith to tne end that tbey may
enter such new service; and provided, further, that the
Go vera or shall again lender such volunteers by regi
ments to the President of the Confederate States, and
if the President shall agree to accept them or any pan of
them by, or before the 20th day of August ne't, it shall
be the duty of tlie Governor to order them, or as many
of them as the President shall accept, into th service of
the Confederate States s-nd discharge only the nsndne.
Provided, further, that any volunteers discharged a
aforesaid shall, iu audition to their pay, be allowe I
reasonable expenses for traveling to their several
homes ; and provided, further, bat the Govormor may
order-out theM'litiaas volunteers or otherwise, incase
of invasion or eminent danger thereof.
t 7. Be it further ordained, That all provisions of
the afuresUd acts of Assembly, authorizing the rais
ing of a greater number of men, or of a different spe
cies of force than is hereinbefore comprehended, or as
are otherwise inconsistent -with this Ordinance, are
hereby repealed and declared of no effect.
8. Be it further ordained, That the act of the Gen
eral Assembly entitled "an act to create a Military
Berd," be, and the same is hereby repealed from and
after the 20th day of August next; Provide-', that the
office of Milit-ry Secretary shall be continued until
the 20th day of September next, for the purpose of set
tling the Military accounts.
9. Be it further ordnined. That bo oath shall be
required to be taken by the offcers or soldiers of any
of the forces aforesaid, except tho oath of allegiance to
the State of North Carolina, prior to their being mus
terd into the service of the Confederate States; but
each man phall be held and deemed to ba in the milita
ry service and subject to the rules and artioles ol war
of the Confederate States.frsm the time of his signing
the articles of enlistment.
10. "Be it farther ordained, That it shall be the
duty of the Governor to take immediate measures, and
issue the necessary orders to carry into effect the fore
going provisions of this ordinance.
Read three times and passed, June 27th, 1861.
MARRIED.
On Wednesday, the feffth nit . at the residence of
the bride's father, byHhe Rev. Dr. A. Smodes, Hkhry
M. MiLLitR, Esq., of Raleigh, to Miss Lisznc D.,
daughter of Major William F. Collins, of Granville
county.
On Tuesday, the 19th ult, at , her father's residnnce
in Rutherfordton. by the Kev A. Shntwell, Mr. Wil
liam Jonas, to Miss Ma.kt v irginia, oaugnter oi en.
Edmond Bryan.
DIED:
In Warrenton, North Carolina, on the 22nd Ultimo,
Gborse Biali. aged 8 months nd 10 days, and on
tbe 30th, Johs Blocw, in the 19th year of his age,
children of Capt. W. Templeman and P. Jane Muse.
Csptsin Muse having resigned his office in the United
States Nnvy, was compelled to leave his comfortable
home near the District pf Columbia, and sought refuse
in his native State Scarcely had he found a resting
place for his family when his youngest child was taken
away by the hand of dS&th, and ere one short week af
ter had rolled round, another, his eldest son, just en
tering on the thresh-liold ef manhood, ws also laid in
the grave.
But amid the affliction and losses of Capt. Muse, he
has much to console him. Pesides the support which
an approving conscience will ever give to the patriotic
christian heart, he does not sorrow as men without
hope for those who sleep in Jesus. Like tbe father,
tha son bad given bis heart to the service of his God
and country. John Blount was an obedient son, an
affectionate brother, an earnest, exemplary christian.
His advancement in spiritual things was far in al-
ranee of what is usual to christians of his age.
Afew
of his Saviour, and tten gradnallysank, as tbe sun be
hind the summers cloud, till he fell asleep in Jesus.
WANTED.--A- GOOD COOK AND
Washer, for which a reasonable price will be
paid, in advance, if desired. Apply at this office.
ju6 tf.
NORTH CAROLINA KATLROAD OFFICE. )
COMPANY SHOPS,
July 1st, 1861 J
flIHE ANNUAL MEETING OF THE
I Stockholders of this Company, will be held at
Salisbury on Thursday, July 1 lib i. s ant
jo 6 td j P. B. RUFFIV, Treasurer.
ANTED.'-OliD BRASS, COPPER,
Tad and Pewter, for which tbe highest Cash
price will be paid.
. ju 6 lmpd
.... . a . ' A J 3
COREY k AVERY,
. Petersburg, Va.,
CORN! COM!! CORN!!!
2000 BUSHELS FOR SALE.
IWILIDELlfER FOR $3.0O PER BAR
REL at Union Mills, a point on thevAtlantie and N.
C. Rail Road, thrwe mils below Kinston, 2000 bushels
orC ORN. Persons desiring to porohaae will address
at Kinston, Leaoir county, N. C.
jn 0--m2w E. B, COX.
SPECIAL NOTICES.
K. Ba,K,H: -'Comtt, Oct,l,'l860.
Dear Sir My wife has bea snrr-.n ,,
which time she w8 at Ul L- Th du"D,g
hopes on, by her It&Z'
Uvea jind frisnds, were blnstnl r- ' i .
menoe, in small 'qutitie th IKPn
PREMIUM BITTERS h;Jl - BlKER S
eight weeks, (by daiiv Tu. tuB ' the c"araa f
perfect health. I a, II t : T'
m, child, about eight y0lf MS tbat
wuhtb Diarrhoea. attoada '.T4 S ff?ting
Aii n
a, without giving any relief : " !
bottle of those INESTIMABLE BITTtRS
fit. trad him antiMi l. . A J- A3
hob v J umj
re-
. . v"",vv v ueaun and tmp. Tna .
sician's, that BAUER'S P R 52 .tl IIJ MEiri'EKS '
utua uuiut.-u. f -lufwiiaien nv tHur r i . w
above-mentioned disease.
DUB
x onra most tru'.y,
P. W. J. oiiari'm.
These Bitters can bo had of
'VILLLA.MS a 11 A Y-
WOOD, Raleigh, N. C,
gists in North Carina and 1 AUofb,
-.. aui cv nil th. 1 rv
y -.- , si,, n .vtn hifir fi- w.,u:
bo., Mcmf us, rennossee. and hv n..
o u.,.. -,. in ii ac x
-Vew Yerk. ; ' "v" " '
Orders promptly f iled by address
11 il.nr. L TJ--U
C BAKEK, Proprietor,
Richmoad, Va.
no 14 -1 10
w
JK. ARE AUTIIOUIZEO TO ATtf.
toua-e J. U. P.ot.. 8 , naA:ia , .u.
office of Clerk of tho County Court of ;Vake co:.ntv
iu 3 td
w
ARE REQUESTED TO AS-
nounoe x. jnr. lirhEV. - i-,..i, f.
omce o County court Cleik, for
Wake county,
june 29 tf
FOR COUNTY COUKT CLERK.
He are aathorued to announce J. J. FKRRELL
ae : a Candidate fo- the offijo of Coanty Court Clerk.'
Election the first Thursd iv iu A-jgust
june 59 tt
1V A IV n r. u e s T E O TO AS"
f T nounce w il.lia.u h
MUUKE, a candi-
d.it for the office of Superior
Court Clerk, for Wake
uounty.
june 29 td
FOR SUPEllIOlt COURT CLERK.
Wr. yhb: PLrsse anr.oaace as a Handidate
tor Supenor Cjurt ClerK fjr 'ake oounty JSO a
BOTINa, Esq., at the ensuing elecoioa. thj first
iuursuiy u August, ana obhge
jane 29-3t
MANY VOTERS.
1861. JUNEJ7T". l86i.
NEW CLOTHING JU5T RECEIVED.
50 PAIRJ FANCY CASSIMERE PANTS.
lOO PAIRS I'LAIS CAS v MERE PANTd
lOO PAIliS BLA'JK DOESKIN CASSI
MERE PANTS, f be-t quahtv
50 PAIKS BLACK DRAB D'ETE PANTS,
50 PAIRS DOESKIN CASSIMERE PANT3
mido m Broail fa:l stj le.
WHITE MARSEILLES VESTS,
Piuin ai.d floured.
WHITE DUCX LINEN PANTS,
BLACK (silk warp ) ALPACA SACKS AND
FROCKS,
FATIGUE SHIRTS
For Military Companies are received daily
BY EXTRaSS.
Treasury Bonds of th? "Confederate States" takes
at par for gojds. Also, from tlose who
are indebted to us by n ite or
open acomt
E. L HARDING.
june 99 6t
TRACTS TOR THE SOLDIERS.
REPFINTED A X RALEIUH,
NORTH CAROLINA,
"A voice from Ceaven," pages.
"Don't put it Ofi." "
"All sufficiency of Cnrist." " "
"Self-Dedication to God." " "
"Private Devotion." " "
"The At of Faith." "
The Sentinel." " "
"Motires to Ei !y Pieiy." "
"Come to J'is," (Tornierly "4 pages,) now in
32, and in 8 four page tracts.
- APPROVED BY ALL THE PASTORS Of THIS CITT.
A large ediion of the above should be printed be
fore the type is distributed, as it will "Oft $40 to reset
tnem. Tho number nnd variety will be increased as
funds are given. $100 pars for 150,000 pages; $20
pays for 50,000 pages, and $1 pays for 1 500.
Donations to be sent to the Ageut, which hs will ac
knowledge by letter and report to each of the Pastors
of this C:ty. More than 40,000 pages of new tract
have been sent to our soldiers in Virginia.
WM. J. W. CROWDER,
ju 6 tf Tract Agent.
HILLSBOROUGH
MIL.11AKY ACADEMY.
THIS INSTITUTION IS INDEK THE
conduct of Col C. C. Tew, formerly Superinten
dent of the State MUitary Academy nf Columbia, S. C.
It is designed to afford an education of the same
scientiac and practicul character 8? tbat obtained in
the State Military Institutions of Virginia and South ,
Carolina.
COURSE OF STUuY.
Firet Year, bth Clans Arithmetic, Algebra, French,
History United States, English Grammar, Geography,
Orthography.
Second Year, 4th Clatt Algebra, Geometry, Trig
onometry, Fronch, Latin, Universal History, Compo
sition. Third Year, 3rd Clas Descriptive Geometry.
Shades, Shadows an d Perspective, Analytical Geome
try, Surveying, French, Latin, Rhetoric, History of
England, Literature, Driiwin, Elocution.
Fourth Year, 2nd CUui Dif. and I"t. Calculus,
Natural Philosophy. Chemistry, Rhetorio, Logic, Mo
ral Philosophy, Latin, Drawing, Elocution.
Fifth Yenr, lt Clatt -Agricultural Chemistry, As
tronomy, Oeo'ogy, Mineralogy, Civil Engineering,
Field Fortification, Ethics, Political Economy, Evi
dences of Christianity; Constitution of the United
States.
Infantry and Artillery Drill will form a feature of
the whole course.
ACADEMIC YE AK BARRACKS.
The- Acadomio year will commence on the first
Wednesday in February, (Feb. 6, 1861,) and continue
without intrmissioB, ' V tbe fourth Wednesday in No
vember. The Barracks are arranged with specia' re
ference to tbe necessities of a Military Academy. Tha
main building, is 215 ftet long and three stories hlghj
another building 190 feet long, contains the mess hall,
kitchen, atro room, suren'tt office andbospital.
c TERMS.
The charges for tbe academic year are $31a, for
which the academy provides board, fuel, lights, wash
ing, instruction, textbooks, medical attendance and
clothing. '
For circulars containiug fall information address
COL. C. C. TEW,
dec 5 wtf 'W- n- M-. A
ST. MARY'S SCHOOL,
RALEIGH, N. C.
Right Rev. Taos. Atkinson, D. D , Visitor,
Rev. Aldf.rt Smbbbs, T. D., Reotor. .t-
The thirty-ninth Term of this School will coaassaoa
on the siath da' of Ju'y.
For a Circular containing full particulars, apply to
tbe Reetor.
janel9--wt - .
HUGHES'S ACADEMY.
; The next session of our School situated 4 miles
noith of Hillsboro', X. C, will commence on the 8th
of July next, and continue twenty weeks.
TUITION.
In Clsical Department, . $25 00
In English " 15 00 ,
BOARD, including washing, room, Ac, In good
families at from $3.50 to $10.00 per month.
Should the circurn stances of the country demand a
suspension of the Schivol before the proper lime of
closing the seseioa, a deduction will be made in both
Board and Tuition. ?AM'L W. HUOH18,
june 29 w3tpd II. NORWOOD.
BELMOT SEL?CT SCHOOL, -GRANVILLE
COUNTY, N. C,
i 10 mdesSouthof ClarksviUe, Virnioia.
Tbe 12th Sossion begins 15th July, 1861.
TERMS t For Tuition and Board with the Prinei
p, $90 per session ef 0 weeks. Addres, '
R. H. ii RAVES, Principal,
jn 3 w3w Brownivills P. 0 N. C.
BINGHAM SCHOOL;
OAKS, ORANGE CO., N. C.
rpHS WAR MACES ROOM FOR MAN" NEW
JL Pnpils, Tbe next term bogins Ag. 58th, 1861.
Addrass -Wj- J. BINGHAM. 4 S0N8.
IN