mm fflLLIAM D. COOKE, PROPRIETOR. AN INI) E PEN DENT Fill L Y NEWSPAPER. TWI DOILIES : 71 AIM! i ' ti -SV. : .' . V . ' ss t . VOL. IV, NO. J8. SELECT POETRY. me following beautiful lines from .the Dublin University Magazine, will remind the reader of the lt acene in Bunyan's "Pilgrim's Progress : Time UjjjMlA&P nlJFide i--v,V ' "Xnd While along its banks We stray ; We see our loved ones o'er its tid Sail from our sight away, away, , Where are they sped they who return .."' So more to glad our longing eyes ! They're passed from life's contracted bourne To land unseen, unknown, that lies - Beyond the river. . 'Tishid from view ; but we may guess How beautiful that realm must be ; For gleamings of its loveliness, In visions granted. oft we see. The very clouds that o'er it throw Their veil, anraiseil for mortal sight, With gold and purple tintings "glow, Reflected from the glorious light Beyond the River. And gentle airs, so sweet, so calm, " Steal sometimes from that viewless sphere, The mourner feels their breath of balm, And soothed sorrew dries the tear. And sometimes list'ning ear may gain Entrancing sound that hither floats ; Theecho of a distant strain, Of harps' and voices' blended notes, Beyond the river. There-are our loved ones in their rest ; The've crossed Time's river now no more They heed the bubbles on its breast, Nor feel the storms that sweep its shore. But there pure love can live, can last They look for' us their home to share ; . When we in turn a w ay have passed, What joyful greetings wait us there, Beyond the river. BUBBLES AND BLUNDERS. A NEWPORT LOVE TALE. ' ' j , . (Concluded.). .... If ever: El la Chase, the belle of Newport, and the reigning belle of New York, lo6t her self pqssession, it certainly was for about three .min utes after Lennox Murray had made his most unexpected speech , and iis dignified exit, , Mr. Stacey.sat looking vacantly at the card before Lim, and mechanically continuing to move his fan. Ella played with her rings; Moreton Hashed up the chicken, until one would have thought it was destined to be eaten by the chicken itself, into such small particles did he cut it ; and Douglas was very Lng fumbling at the window. The tuly unconcerned individual of the party was Mrs. Chase, over whose haughty features a fluile of satisfaction appeared to play, as she continued placidly to diseuss her breakfast. But a belle's self-possession never deserts her Ug ; and, with a little giggle, Ella exclaimed, "How funny ! quite dramatic, wasn't it, Sta eey ! I thought the man was an actor.' "Very bad taster" said Moreton ; I'm sure you didn't do anything but look at him ; and I think a fellow ought to be flattered by that, rather than offended." . "Lenuox Murray is likely todcnow something about good breeding," said Douglas, now join ing in the conversation.- "He has been to all the courts of Europe ; he belongs to one of the first fanilies of Virginia, and was quite the rage in Paris rcountesses and dutchesses dying for him." ' - "lie has, besides, ten thousand dollars a year from his aunt, and his father is rich and a man f great influence," said Mrs. Chase, UI know him quite well, thou1i he is altered since I saV .him Iat, and I did not remember him. , Ella looked up thoughtfully at her mother ; then, with a pretty toss of her head,and a smile to Moreton, and a nod to Douglas, she roe gfaeefully from her seat, and taking Stacey's offered arm, slowly left the room. 'Ella," whispered Siacey, as they walked along Tm sure that Yellow was suddenly stmck with -you." '' . "And suppose he w as, Mr. Stacey ! do you ink because I havthe honor to be admired Mr. Stacey, that I. am to renounce all other homage ?" "eli, after your promises " "Promises !" exclaimed Ella, opening her blue eyes to their utmost extent ; "we are not me to that yet, I imagine; and indeed I don't now that we ever shall particularly if you take to tyrrannizing already. I declare I won't ubmit to it you know We are not engaged." "Ella, Hear Ella," pleaded the astouishe'd Sta- "What have I said !" . t jealous, and most unjustly, and made me 'rable," said Ella, putting her handker c!f to her eyes ; "and I wont go out with you 1 promised, so you needn't wait for me, I speak to you again to-day." , " llh these words Ella broke from Stacey, Qrred along the corrider, and dashing into her roora, closed the door after her. . So " said she, as soon as she was alone, go nP t the glass and smoothing the hair and Jbbnsher quick flight lmd disarranged "so, Ve got rid of him, at any rate. Ten thousand Jear a good name and the bean of Paris certainly handsome and elegant that can't Passed by. Now, the eirl he distinguishes lTkI511 ella at ouce an rm not ffomg ent out. I've been a belle undisputed for SELECTED ARTICLES. -.5 : ; , three seasons, and I mean to be so to the last ; for I suppose I must marry this year, r they'll say I'm getting old. Well, I can .have Stacey, and he understands life and style, and between us we shall be pretty rich. However, ten thou sand a year ! - But how to get over thai blun der f .Oh, ma knows them. V LeVme thiisVwc let me' find" something striking something new." ; . The beautiful Ella reclined on her sofa for a few minutes, lost in thought ; then, a bright flush passed over her ' features, she rose and rang her bell. . w What is the number of Miss Dormer's Toom?' said she, to the waiter who answered it. 'Twenty-two, ma'am." "Take me to it,"'said she, and rising, she fol lowed him. When they reached the door, she dismissed the waiter, and going up to it, knocked gently. "Come in," replied a voice from within, and Ella Chase entered the parlor appropriated for the use of Mr. Murray and his party, and where at that momen. all three were assembled. Mary, as she saw her enter, looking up in a mazement, while Lennox immediately rose from his seat and stood leaning on the back of his chair. ;f - With what timid, blushing confusion did the sweet, sylph-like creature, witha gentle tripping step, run up to" Mary,and taking both her hands, exclaim. "Ob, Miss Dormer you must excuse me for coming in this unusual way, but I'm so ashamed of myself, and so unhappy, that I couldn't rest any .longer, indeed I couldn't. Wont you for give me ! You look so sweet, I'm sure vou will Oh, I know you're the best tempered girl in the world. How naughty I was ! Oh, Mr. Mur ray, you will ask Miss Dormer to le friends, wont you ? You know ma she says you knew poor dear papa and I've been sucli a spoiled child ! A d oh, Mr. Lennox," added Ella, turn ing with a, most irresistable, appealing look to Lennox f "you know you introduced yourself, so I know your name ; oh, Mr. Lennox, I hope you wont be too much shocked. You know American girls are allowed great privileges and then we haven't the advantages i f Euro pean manners." - With this insinuating, coaxing, flattering speech, did Ella Chase contrive, by a masterly stroke, to form an alliance with a part-, she fore saw might have been a party of rivals. In a few minutes she was seated by Mary and oppo site Lennox,chatting in the most familiar, charm ing way, and, from that day, Mary Dormer and Ella Chase were inseparable friends. As for Lennox, from the hour of her sweet, guileless apology, he had not attempted to con ceal his admiration of her, and soon beeame her avowed adorer. How Ella Chase's triumphs were increased by this homage, it is impossiMe to state ; for Lenpox Murray was the cyn"sure of all eyes. The'. men copied his dress biided Lemoine for a pattern of his coats tried to im itate his manners and interladed their conver sation witih French, which they flattered them selves was as pure. Parisian as Lennox's. The ladies were all more or less in love with him ; a word from Lennox Murray gave distinction ; and a polka or a w altz with hiui, w as sure af terward to bring the happy girl the best part ners for the evening. How fortunate was it for EIJa that she ha1 enlisted tliis new glory in her train '. How she was envied, how she was hated by the women ; how she was flattered, how she was courted by the men ! How Marv admired her, and trsns formed all her follies into virtues, merely from the fact of her being the chosen object of her cousin's admiration, which at once conferred a patent of perfection. Mr. Murray, too tried to love the object of his son's choice, for that gave her a charm in his eyes ; but as yet all he could do was to admire her beauty, and rery on what Mary said for her other qualifications,. How the principal parties . were affected in this alliance, which set all Newport speculating and which revived the flagging interest of the last month of its expiring season, can be seen from the following conversation : Ella and Lennox are seated under the large piazza, and the music is playing, and ihe crowd is parading up and down before them,every one as they pass casting a sly glance at the belle and beau of Newport. "For Heaven's sake, don't laugh so loud," exclaimed Letfnox, ''my dearest Ella, you forget you are in public ; a woman shouldn't attract public attention in that way. 'Oh, Lennox dear, do let me enjoy myself a little am I not with you ? I declare, I forgot I was in public, as you call it." "Well, Ella, I trust you will never be in pub lic, as you call it, again ; for when once you are mine, you shall nver mingle in the vulgari ties of Newport or any of these public crowds We will live on on our fine Virginian estates. ' In the winter we will go to New York we will enjoy all the artistic novelties of the season, and a few select friends. Mary shall go with us, of course ; but we will not live in a crowd like this that is insufferable. I'm sure, you don't like it, my beautiful, my charming fairy." "Of course I like anything you like, Lennox dear ! but as long as I am amongst the crowd, as you call it, you know I must do as everybody does and so, you musn't be angry, but I really do mean to go to-morrow, to the fancj ball, and to go in .character, too, and not to tell you what character I assume." "Ella," replied Lennox, "I'm sure you are not in earnest for to imagine that the woman I RALEIGH, NORTH-CAROLINA, SATURDAY, love, was actually going to make a mountebank of herself, would be more, than I.coold bear. Mary has promised me to give up the idea, and will go quietly with my father and myself, and I trust that you " "Oh, Mr. Stacey T exclaimed Ella, to that band to play 'Sounds from Home.' No, Mr. Stacey, on second thoughts, don't go, but come here ; I want to talk to you a little just sit down here. Don't listen Mr. Lennox, for it's a little secret between Stacey and me." "Ella," whispered Lennox, "are you going out of your senses ? You know that Stacey and myself are not on speaking terms. "I don't want you to speak to him 'wi go ing to speak to him," replied Ella, with a laugh. "Come, Mr. Stacey, come !" and drawing her dress round her,she made room for the delight ed but surmised Stacey. who. nothing daunted o by Lennox's haughty looks, seated himself in the chair by Ella, and began a whispered con versation with her, interrupted by an occasional laugh which set Lennox into a perfect fury. At length, he could stand it no longer ; and perceiving Mary, he rose, and with a sl:ght bow to Ella, joined her. Mary had the art of soothing all Lennox's sorrows to which she first implicity lUtened, and then, one by one, provided a remedy and a consolation, so that by the time they had ta ken two or three turns in the piazza. Lennox was convinced that Ella was quite as charming as he had thought her in tlis raorniug ; and it was with a feeling of n mose that he ever should have had a harsh thought of her, that he rush ed back to where he had left her. - - But there he found her not. Mr. Stacey a lone was there. To him Lennox of course could not speak ; bait Stacey, coming up to him, ad dressed him, in a cold supercilious tone. , "If you arejooking for Miss Chase," said he, "she will not return this evening ; she has re tired to her room." 'Did she desire you to deliver this message to me ?" "She did sir." "She might have chosen a more agreeable messenger." "Perhaps she might, as far as regards- Mr. Lennox ; but she took the one which pleased herself," replied Stacey in an insolent tone. "Sir," said Lennox, lowering his voice, and assuming a tone of the most formal politeness ; "thjs is scarcely a place in which to discuss such a matter. It is not' my custom to have so many witnesses to conversations of this nature and though I may. have objected to any message from. Miss Chase, sir,deli ered through you be lieve me, Mr. Stacey, any message from your self, shall meet with my most prompt atten tion." With these words, Lennox, raising his hat and courteously bowing, retired with a slow and dignified step and mingled wiih the crowd. "Hang the fellow !" said Stacey; ' but he de sphcs a lesson ! With what an air he speaks to one ! Does he think I'm going to fight, a la. Partsienne i JNo, no, my nne tellow we wont fi 'ht about the lady, we will just let her be the umpire ; but we will dispense with the duel." Thus soliloquizd Mr. Stacey, as with a tri umphant air, he too joined in the crowded and noisy procession, parading up and down the piazza before the distracted orchestra. Meantime from the window opening into the piazza, where, shaded and hidden by the cur tains, she had sat a witness of the whole scene stple Mrs. Cl.ase through the deserted corridors to her daughter's room. Here th shutters were closed, and Ella, en veloped in her white dresing-gown, was lying half buried in pillows, on the sofa. Mrs. Chase opened tbe door, and after looking for an instant at her daughter, she walked a cross the room and opened one of tjie blinds, so as to let in the light; then drawing a chair close to where lier daughter reclined, she addressed her in a sharp, authoritative tone : "Ella,"' said she, "will you condescend to ex plain your conduct to me !" "Really, ma I don t see why I should " re plied Ella, with a forced laugh. "Because, Ella, though I am perfectly un conscious, either of your motives or your actions. the world will make me responsible for the re sult of both. Are you aware t'hai Lennox and Stacey have quarrelled ?" "Nonsense !" exclairaned Elia, half rising and looking up eagerly at her mother ; "you don't say so ? that's too good !" "Good Ella! I thought you were engaged to Lennox." "Did you?" said Ella, in the most innocent ly unconscious tone. "And are you not ?" "Excuse me," said, Ella with mock deference ' that is a question I must decline to answer." "What, to your own mother 1 Well diugh ters- are strangely altered from my young, days!" "You see, mother, fashions change. It's a good many years since your young days." "It is, Eila ; for you, I believe, are five-and-twenty." "I believe I am, mother you see quite old enough to be my own mistress, and entirely beyond your control." "Ella Chase," said Mrs. Chase, "Lennox Mur ray is not a man to be trifled with, nor a match to be thrown aside! Your vanity, I should im agine, inordinate as it is, must tare been grati fied by this conquest, the envy of all Newport. ' r. The very New York papers hare iporded your triumph. Lennox himself is, I should imagine a man to have touched a girl's heart, if she had a heart. I warn vou Stacey and Lennox have quarrelled you will be the Jac of tbj whole Place." ... ..Vfc-'j "Oh," vx&, l hnve such a headache T" "Which means to say that you will neither isten nor reply to me ?" Ella bowed affirmatively, and thrust herself eeper into the pillows. Then Mrs. Chase rose, and looking for an instant on her, as she lay, she muttered, "Foolish ! heartless ! absurd !" and swept from the room. "So I really have contrived to become the talk of the whole of the fashionable world ! Oh, it's a grand thing to be the principal thou't in the minds of so many to be talked about to be written about to be quarrelled about !" added Ella, with a laugh. "My Don Magnifico, did you really imagine that the belle, the lead er of fashion, Ella Chase,' was going to sink in to the obscure aud subservient wife, overshad owed by her splendid husband ? Pas du tout Mr. Lennox ! To have made your conquest, brought you to my feet, made your absurd Eu ropean airs bend before American caprice, is a great triumph ; there is but one greater that is, my hero, to jilt you having won the prize, to disdain it to reject ten thousand a year and your charming self. Oh, that is a splendid ter mination to my carepr quite a bouquet ! Though, after all, I am only going to begin an other career of fashion the married belle has quite as much power as the unmarried one if she has a sensible husband,one who understands life not Lennox ye gods ! Our fine Virgin ian estates ! and a little quiet music as a treat! I should have been a mummy in a year !" Ella's headache continued all the. next day she was invisible even to her mother even to Mary, who came several times to her room. But this event, which might have pie-occupied he world of Newport at some other time, was carcely observed on this particular day ; for the grand concluding fancy ball was to be given in the evening, and every body was thinking too much of velvets, satins, and feathers, of final effects 8f dress arid fliflaTBffs aJT on that evt-ning, to be very much preoccupied, even with the health and affairs of the rjigniug belle. Lennox kept entirely in his own apartments lie had, of course, not mentioned his encounter with Stacey to any one, and was in hourly ex pectation of a message from him. He sat by Mary the whole day ; and Mary, seeing her cou sin, as she always called him to her.-elf, unhap py and restless, gave up the whole of her time and thoughts to his amusement occasionally creeping to Ella's room, for with a woman's in stinct she guessed that some lovers' quarrel was the cause of Leucox's disquiet. Very restless, and difficult to please, indeed, was Mr. Lennox ; but Mary's gentleness, cheer fulness, and tact, almost brought him iuto a contented state of mind. As evening drew near, Mary began to hint distantly at the ball. Her own pretty dress was lying on the bed, in her own room, aud she longed to put it on and show her cousin bow very becoming and simple it was though, in compliance with his wish, it varied in no way from tho fashion of the day. But Lennox took no hints, and appeared to have forgotten all about the ball, till Mr. Mur ray, knowing how much his little Mary eared for it, asked her ifirshe wag not going to dress. "Yes no not yet," replied Mary blushing and looking at Lennox. "I am not going, Mary," said Lennox, "but ' my father will take you, and " "I don't care about it, at all, Lennox indeed I don't!" . "Mary, Mary !" said Mr. Murray. "Well, I don't care enough about it, to leave Lennox here alone and unhappy I mean, tin comfoi table," added she, blushing ; for she did not like Lennox to imagine that she divined the cause of his unhappiness:" "Mary," said Lennox,"stay here then, with me. I know your heart so well, that I am sure you would be unhappy, knowing " A kuock, here interrupted Lennox's' praise of Mary,to which she was listening with such grati fication ; a waiter entered and delivered two notes one to Miss IXrmer, the other to Mr. Lennox Murray. Mary's note was from Ella, and contained thee word's "Dear Mary Your cousin (I believe Mr. Jennox Murray. ,s your cousm; w., very aux- r tt : 10us to Know u.e cuaractei x auuu.u assume tms even.ng, w.u you tea mm cuw uiuugu . n i.-n xi t. I shall go to the ball, I shall appear, neverthe w 1 11 -i. .11 T 1 II 4. V ' less, this evening, in the character of a bride ? "Ella." ' Tha note addressed to Lenox, was a mere en velope, and contained but one card, highly gla zed, and with an elaborate silver border ; on it was engraved "Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Stacey. Some months after these, events, . Mary and Mr. Murray sat together under the porch of their own beautiful Virginian home. It was evening, and the stillness was broken only by the sonss from the distant habitations of the merry slaves, and the lowing, of the caftle, re turning to the farm yard. r Mary and Mr. Mur ray looked at the distant' sunset, making the glowing' tints of the gorgeous antumn foliage still deeper and more glorious. They were seat- OCTOBER 20. 1855. ed side by side, and for some time spoke not. "There was a pensive look on Mary's face which it had not wonj when, first we saw it ; but il vanished, arid jivas replaced by a bright smile, the moment Mr. Murray addressed her. Thm a, im m. ,,l,.ou fa jhy "W6liI H!SeTlfis;T Mary ; not even boasted Italy can show tints like the massive woods, which seem to have ta ken their color;) from the very sun itself as it sets. Those blue hills, and these plains, so rich and fertile, though we are so near winter is it not Beautiful Mary f "Lovely," said Mary ; "and look, dear sir, to add to the picturesque effect of the scene, there is actually a traveller coming down our unfre quented road, which leads to nowhere but here you know and he seems coming toward the house." ' "And," exclaimed Mr. Murray, rushing, for ward, "I am sure I recognize the form, though on foot, and alone. It can scarcely be" "Yes, it is !" exclaimed Mary, "it is Lennox ; it is my cousin Lennox !" "It is your cousin Lennox !" cried the travel er, who now reached the porch, and eagerly grasped the hands extended to welcome hi in. "Lennox, so happy to see you both, and to re turn to his home." "But we thought you had sailed for Europe," said Mr. Murray. "So I almost did," replied Lnnox, laughing; "but at the last moment I decided to stay, and only sent Lemoine, with my blessing and his dressing-case for I found that it. was not Eu rope, But Virginia, that contained what I wan ted, arid so I came as fast as I could on foot, Mary, from the station thank Heaven, we have no railroad nearer than six miles ! though it is a long way to walk." ' It is indeed, cousin." "Cou-in !"said Lennox ; "now, Mary, dear, do you know w-ijat I wanted to come here in such a hurry, for ? It is, that I have made a discovery, and that I know why I didn't like to cail you cousin." "Indeed!" "Yes d irling Mary," continued Lennox, and putting his arm round her, he led her aside ; ' yeS! darling Mary, I have discovered in this abseTicTTaW-sma the reason I could not bear to call you cousin was, that .the only happiness life can offer me, will be to call you w ife !" Mary did not reply, though the ardent gaze she felt, but saw not, thrilled her. She leaned a little heavier on Lennox's arm, and walked by his side to the end of the green embowered piaz za; still she spoke not, nor paused, but turned and resumed her walk, coming to where Mr. Murray stood, most discreetly gazing at the sitting sun. When she came up to him, she paused ; then putting her hand on his arm, tears in her eyes, and a deep blush on her cheek, she said "Father!" Mr. Murray looked for one instant at his son; then, with a face beaming with joy, he stooped down, and kissing Mary's forehead, said, in a solemn tone " God bless you, my child. Mary, then turning toward Lennox, put her arms round his neck, and hiding her face on his shoulder, murmured " Husband !" And the happy Lennox clasped her tightly to bis heart. "Take her, my boy," said Mr. Murray. "The pure, guileless, devoted and simple minded Ame rican wife not the belle of a season, such as paltry, mistaken imitations of foreign follies and vices, fashion makes the girls of our city aristoc-racy--but the wife fitted for old nge, as well as youth the mother of whom your children will be proud the mistress, making a home a para dise, her household a scene of peace and happi ness her pride, not to be the talk and admira tion of the world, but her glory to be the hon ored and virtuous wife of a Virginia gentleman. THE FANDANGO. .." The favorite dance so much in vogue among the Spanish and their descendants, but which is in fact of Moorish origin, is designed to repre sent, as is well known, the different stages or shades in the progress of the tender passion: love, desire, hopej proud disdain, and relenting tenderness. Cold refusal and warm confession of the ' soft impeachment' are vividly represen ted by means of the modulations of the music and the voluptuous movement of the dancers.- Temperament and custom have rendered the f fandango and bolero (the latter of which is but a continuation or sequel to-the former) expres- j of lhe intoxicaling joy of succes8fuI love, ., r.AVnrual rie tue ouu anA ,ma!1v r r i form the finale ef all social pleasure. There- i serve aud characteristic hauteur of the Spaniard S instantly quit the field when tbe light tinkling ot tne guitar cans mm to me wanton lantiango. " It is recorded that the elergy, shocked a- the i immoral nature of the fandango, resolved in solemn assembly upon its suppression. A con sistory was commissioned to make it the subject of inquiry ; audi after due deliberation, when they were about to pronounce sentence upon and banish the dance, one of the prelates, actu ated by sentiments of right and justice, and act ing upon the principle that no defendant should be condemned unheard, urged that the fandan go, the accused, should be brought before the bar of the court in propria ptrtona. The just ness of this benevolent dignitary's views was at once acknowledged, and accordingly two of the most noted Spanish dancers were summoned to appear before the Court by way of counsel for the defendant-; sor,' in other worda,, to introduce the fandango before the august tribunal. The dance commenced; the holy fathers, with con tracted brows, looked for awhile barneyed; at iness of" the dance exhibited their effects in chasing away the wrinkles from the foreheads of its austere judges. Hostile indications and bel licose intentions with reference to the dance by imperceptible degrees merged iuto lively inter est and fixed attention. Now, as its charms more fully developed themselves, one of the rer verend gentlemen so far forgot himself and his position as to be guilty of the manifest impro priety of beating time to the movements of the music. The dance went on, becoming still more and more seductive, when one of the worthy clergy suddenly bolted trom his seat and com menced executing the movements of the dance. Another and another followed ; the furore be came general, the J udges' bench was empty, and what was late a clerical Court was suddenly metamorphosed into a dancing saloon. " It is needless to record the virdicL The fandango w as reinstated with all its former rights and privilegesand its glorious triumph has prov ed its security against all similar attempts on the part of the clergy." From the Spartanburg Express. THE POLITICIANS AND THE CHURCHES. Ye ' heap your dust on quick and dead." Shakespeare. Hon'. L. M. Keitt, Orangeburg, S. C. Sir : The maintenance ot the cause of truth and righteousness frequently imposes on men unpleasant duties. The application of this fac to the case beforo tne, I will now state In common with thousands of deli edited citi. zens, I had the pleasure of listening to the ad dress delivered at a complimentary dinner given recently in this village, to Col. )it the worthy representative of this Congressional district. When, that day I took the posiiion of hearing, nothing could have been faithr bom my mind than the duty which now devolves upon u:e that of calling your atlenuou and that of the public, to certain statements niadefiu rour speech. Had you confined yourself to politics proper; ort as ae'&3dbj humane act t interring decet)y t remains of the supposed defunct kno nothing organiza tion, you never should have heard trom me. With matters of that sort 1 have nothing to do. In the language, however, of the "deathless Shakespeare" and I quote from 'him as a com liment to yourself aud your honored compeers, for I noticed that several of you drew largely from his rich treasures in his language, I say, ye "heaped your du.-t on quick and dead." In other words, your statements respecting the Presbyteriau and the Episcopal churches, as re garded their alledged connection with abolition ism, although whollv without intention on vour part to do them injustice or injury, consigned their now strong and compact organizations to a speedy dissolution, if not an infamous grave. You will not understand me to deny ei'her the right or the propriety of referring publicly to the Church', in any of its aspects, conditions or bearings, even in political speeches. It was your right. The church also plants herself bold ly before the world, and invites nay challenges investigation of her character, her condition and her works. What I regret is that ou had not informed yourself more fully of the facts in rela tion to the churches of which you spoke. And what I complain of is, that your statements, un corrected, place those churches in a false light before the world, and thus do them great injus tice and injury. In support of your argument in favor of a Southern organization, you pronounced the w hole mass of the population north of the slave- rv limits, with the rarest exceptions " thvrwtffh- ly and hopelessly abolitionized " stated that their conversation, their teachings, their books, and their nursery lullabies, were all deeply imbued with those execrable sentiments that, in con sequence of this state of things, division had ta ken place, years, ago, in the Methodist and Bap tist churches that the Presbyterian and the Episcopal churches were in a state of deep agi tation, were indeed on the very eve of division, i and that division, was inevitable ! Now, while I freely admit that the fanatical element in that regirn is large, that portions of it are so. far gone that no reasonable hope can be entertained respecting them ; and while I agree with you that their spirit and course of action are highly censurable, I dissent wholly from your inferences, as to what must be the in evitable result of their fanatical course ; and I protest against the occupancy, on the above named churches, of the position in which your statements would place them. You spread out before your hearers those loathsome ma.-es, and represent them as abounding equally in all the churches. But the Baptist and Methodist churches, years ago, cut loose front their portion of those contaminating hordes, and of course, have, ever since, stood forth before the world purged, commendable and glorious; while the Presbyterian and Episcopal churches " itU the odious contact still fraternizing, or striving to do so, with those on whom politicians not always very fastidious in their moral taste spit only venom, and from whose touch their purer spirits instinctly recoil ! ! . This sir, the I posi tion in which you have placed usl-: r: Now, in relation to those 'divided churches,' I say, blessings on them in their deed I: .They chose their own cause bad a perfect right to do soactea no doubt from conscientious mo tives pursued the only course, which, as they ' WHOLE W 2U supposed, could be taken. Wa t?cV different course j and, as I shall .show, rtc Jeiih$ tarns .v . j z.7. ,r " i ... " Aa.regardsalsQ the Ep-73.; 1 w jutvu uyt Its proper defenders will goafa itoiKJtJor. as a minister of the Presbyterian'church 1 also on the ground upon which you spoke, and in the midst of the community before which your statements were made, I consider it incumbent on me due also to yourself to state the tacts as they are, respecting said churches ; and thus afford you an opportunity of placing yourself right with this community, and also before the Church at large in the South. As long ago as 1831, the Presbyterian Church commenced its reform, and made its division not by a sec tion line, but in relation to doctrines and church order separating at one time a large portion of that loose, floating, fanatical element to which you have referred. Since that period our duty, as regards that matter, has been easy and gen erally pleasant. Here and there a few obstre porous spirits for a time remained. Most of these have since gone off some in one direction, some in another, thinking themselves, holier than we. Others a little fractious, have under con servative influences, been restrained. Thusliaa the process of reformation gone on, until now, aye, and for years past we have, as a ohurch been wholly free from agitation on that subject, not only in the meetings of our General Assembly, but, so tar as I know, in all the subordinate in dicatories ! The fires within have died out for want of combustible material ; and all attempts to introduce firebrands, from without have so signally failed, that agitators have abandoned the hopeless task. There were two points to which you gave great prominence in your speech : 1st. The imminent danger, nay the certain ruin'to Southern minori ties whenever Northern majorities obtained the sway. 2nd. The utter impossibility of Southern men holding any sort of fraternal intercourse with men on tho other side of the line! Well, I do not know what you politicians may find possible or impossible ; but your statements have led me to look narrowly into this matter as I wished to be pipared to ine&'dfcnal'. should thre be any, audvcWW. also all intercourse, should It be found at cefhjrMferitiMand's honorahle. But on turning the iAstori pages, I find 1st. That so far as the Presbyterian Church s concerned, we at the South have from the first been in the minority; 2nd. It appears from the minutes of the General Assembly that of our present Synods thirty in all-ony twelve are in tie slave States, and one other is divided by the line. Of the one hundred aud forty-eight Presby teries, ouly fifty-eight belong to the South I Moderators of the assembly have the appointing of most of the Committees consequently they have great power over all the business transac tions. There have been sixty-seven meetings of our General Assembly, and each has had its own Moderator. But of these sixty-seven Modera tors, only eighteen have been frota the Sooth; All this looks very alarming in view of your re cent picture ! But j et it is also true. 3d. That instead of being overrun and driven out of the Church they of tbe North having more than double our strength we have, with the aid of good men and true on the other side of the line, turned out the fanatics ! As regards fraternal, intercourse, I need only mention the common bond of union among all the churches. It covers the broad area of the United States and the territories. The delega tion is in proportion to the number and the strength of the Presbyteries. There may, Ihen, in any Assembly be twice as many members rum the North as from the South. Tbe meet ings of the Assembly are held without respect to lattiude. In 1852 it met in Charleston; and never, probably was there a more harmo nious and perfectly delegated company of men fouud on the earth. Dr. John C. Lord, ot Buf falo one of our strongest defenders against ra bid fanaticism, in tbe chair, as Moderator.. I mingled much among tbe members of that As sembly, and I know that their expression of fra ternal regard for their bretbt xsih and their grateful feelings for tbe warmth of their reception in that Emporium, were most cordial and profound, and that, not only while they were in the South ; for I saw in my exchange papers for I was then editor of the Southern Presbyterian a large number of letters publish ed by the members of that Assembly, in the Northern and Western papers, after their return home strongly expressive of the same noble sen timents. Even to this day, also, there i& a fa miliar and pleasing correspondence kept up be tween many of those members and their friends by whom they were entertained in that city. Since that, the Assembly has met hi Phila delphia, in Buffalo and Nashville, in all of which places there have been the same harmony of ac tion, and the same cordiality of social intercourse , I was myself a member of the Assembly which met in Philadelphia in 1833. There were! many delegates from the'South ; and I deny thai Jairj discrimination was made against Southern- men in that Assembly. I m persuaded also that nb members of the Assembly from- rfSyebteMpart of the country were more WSSflrWe&lrTali, more respectfully treated, nSWlii tained by the dttzeinis; South. The same, I bav Beeti'afoia,0? case at3uffalo.! ' Jiwiuoy, isdJ toa idoob AmemDeroi tne dpemg ykwmcj met in JJadmlle hasated mmi ing incident, which occurred in that body, in But ocaitd Bionl 0f ,