t i 1 -. -,-, ' r- THOMAS LORING, THEjCdiirSTlTUT ION 'ifcND Hfi' UjjflON.OF THE STATES THEY MUST tK PRESERVED. VOL.VL- .-" - V ... EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR UALiEIGH, N C. rWBDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1840, t nji e e do Li. a. lis p eKAN n u m. i .nr,"F!I!.'!WS : L.t, nn.TlT (CAROLINA STANDARD 5 . I I n, t three dollars per annum pubUshed weeWy, at r subscriber fail- i-payaoie year.y - - . tQ dj3COUtiruie at in advance. of hi ? F "! f ihe nerio to give notice ui u:-k h mnir l.ave. intil ordered to De suwcu , oil ni7J J l in.p Kir te tiuiLLLi . emu. i ipn-rth in proportion. If the number ot m- ertions be not marked on them, they will be con- llllHUU 11 i r C, 70 will .l n.-r .pnt hicrh.PT than tlie Pi ..wt'.on of 33 percent, will be made to .-l u.. -- - .. . who advertise by trie year. ' fitters to- the Editor mast come free of postage, or they may not be attended to pnncipre to-morrow. I he mass ol powers, which may' be illegitimately transferred to the General Government, may thus accumulate with out end; and as almost every measure, which is adopted, must be carried into effect by the hxec- uiive Department j as every appropriation of mo ney, for example, requires agents toarry it outy subject more: or less to the Executive control, so the latitudinous construction of the Constitution tends to enlarge the patronage and. power.of the President. I he result of this interpretation would be, according to Mr. Madison's Report, "to consolidate the States, ; by degrees, into one sovereignty, the obvious tendency, and inevitable result ot which would be to transform the pres ent Republican system of the United States; into an ausuiuic, ui at ursi it iiiiacu iiiuiian.iijf . The truth f this theorv is finely illustrated by the previous Administration of the Government. Did not Gen. Jackson, instead of assuming doubt ful -powers, steadily refuse to accept them, though importunately pressed upon him by the YVnigs Did they not invite him to cloihe himself with the enormous influence and patronage to 6e de rived from chartering a Bank of the U, States but he replied, "The Constitution gives no such power, and I will not assume it.?'' Did not the Federalists offer to give him millions upon mil lions to devoTte to Internal Improvements to works to be established all over the Union, and to be expended by his own Engineers and offi cers, appointed by his igency and dependent on his patronage; but he refused such offers, and negatived their bills. The doctrine of a strict construction is, there fore, not only nesessary to preserve the rights of the States, but the liberties of the People. It is this scbool, which constitutes the Republican party. It is the school, to which our Jefferson and your own Macon belonged. : Its tenets are m he found in the Virginia Report of '99 and e mean to arrogate no claim to any invidious distinction, when we recognise in that immortal paper the Shibboleth of our own faith, as well as the landmarks of the whole Republican party. The latitudinous school of construction, on the other hand, constitutes the Federal party. They are accustomed to interpret the charter upon much looser principles. In their eyes a Bank of the United States, a large Protective Tariff, a system of Internal Improvements, the distribu tion of'RevenUii amng the S'ates, and the vari- 'i ous forms which a loose construction na3asum FROM THE RICHMOND ENQUIRER. ' THE REPUBLICANS OF N. CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA. a The following Addrt-s? was duly reported on ... t.i ttn Democratic Association or lUeSUUV Wliilll. vr L J , r Xv rittr Mr. Seddon. irom lUf suu-vjui C ittee to whom it had been referred, with some .Smendments and adopted by. the Association. i-.vith the following Resolution : j "Resolved, That the President of this Associ ation be ren nested to take the most appropriate jiiode of transmitting mis vaaresa 10 iuc xveFuu jlicans of North Carolina." i - V., DcornnrtV nHETHRES IS THE STATE rVJ IV A A k - AA-v- rtt VftBTH C.VROLIXA : The Democratic Association of the City of hmond, forming a portion of the great Ke- nMican family of Virffinia, cannot view wuh- r,.,t profound interest the struggles of the Demo- racy m the otner states 01 me umuu. ave watched the progress of your late elections kith the greatest anxietj'. i ney nave wiiobwu is results with the deepest concern. Virginia cm never be indifferent to the destinies of her jn -nediate neighbor, one of her dearest sisters, ind one of the good old thirteen States of the Vninn Rut how deeply is that i.w-1-esi :ticre2a- i- . . 11 Vd. when the pslmcal foriuncs or the tvanie own- j d condered to be within the range of Fed- f I .1 ..... ik. t.i.i.' mhon Ihil v ' " v r - .... r.. :t dennUlIlt UP)fl U1C I33UC. ncn l.l-, Weat maxims of the Constitution, and the most kierid rights of the outn, are ihv.mvcu m i . . I lU H I i. 4 1 1 ilIC d UZIll. -'''-'j - . . . . . Si,ne c itise. the same principles, me same i r ignis. viii.-h affect not only your brethren or Virginia, Kit r h mil cr hout the U. Sutes. We look upon you ind-ed s our brethren in -V Republican communion. We are bound to--Ther by the same pilitical relations. The ib-aiocrats of N. Carolina, like those of Virgin ia, regird the Federal G lvernment as the crea lire of the sovereign. St ites of this U:iion, and L timr entitled to exercise no other powers. n:i sulh as have been expressWconferred and ,rcr6"d iu the compact. The Constitution U he :h!r-er OI toese po vers. u-ticvci w "i ! ... ,a t ik K'u'es nr r.T tne triveil IS XpilCUy reaei cu iu w. ii iviselv was this demarcation esta- "i j , it rt . ...n,r.r niriunnc nvpr several llis.iea. r or, uu r iuuihi y i rees of latitude and longitude. i emoraces v .riety of climates, of soils, and of productions, i o.np'rehends a multitude oi interests and a di Vers.ty of population. What 13 adapted to one Action of the country may not always, therefore, ie suitable to another. No general regulation kan be ao-reeable to all ihe interests of every pirt. And all the powers, that could be usefully transferred to the Federal Governmentwould 'be such only as unites the common force to pro itwt ns all against foreign aggression, preserves lh conn rate States in the bonds of Union, ex- oi com- owe his election to the Abolitionists of N. York and Ohio. i - - f ' ' We appeal, then, to the citizens of the whole South. We appeal to them-as - patriots and as statesmen. We beg them to recollect, which candidate ha 3 been their firmest and fastest friend; which of them has pledged himself- to veto any anti-slavery bill which may be passed, and which of them has refused to give any pledge at all upon the subject. We call to their recollection, the po litical character of those who have stood by her side in the National or State Councils who have resisted this factitious right of anti-slavery peti tions? . Who have passed a la.vv in New York, which has effectually barred the door to the recov ery of our fugitive slaves? -- Are not these facts written with a sunbeam upon the archives of the nation? If we elect Gen. Harrison, shall we not be guilty not only of ingratitude to the "North ern man with So.uthern principles," "but shall we not be guilty of the grossest indiscretion towards ourselves? We would reject the Northern can didate, whose influence is now exerted in our behalf, at the very, point of danger and among the fanatics themselves. We should fatally con-' tribute to crush. Ats friends, who,are our friends; as well as to deprive them almost of all moral power to serve our cause hereafter. We should subject ourselves to the influence of politicians, who have never been the warmest friends of the South who are willing to throw open the door to Abolition petitions, and who have neither the inclination nor the power to serve us.' The appeal is then made to us, as members of the strict State Rights' Republican school. And it is particularly made to us in behalf of our own rights, and our Southern institutions. The ap peal is also directly made to us, in behalf of the true principles of free Government itself. Ha ve not the people a right to judge of the principles and qualifications of their candidates? Have they not a right to demand, that their opinions should be unmasked? , But the Federal. candid ate refuses to unveil his principles, or to answer the most important interrogatories from friend or foe. His friends are pursuing the same game, and acting upon the same policy. As they will not decide the contest upon a free discussion of principles, they have recourse to the coarsestde vices, - to screen his conduct from the proper in vestigation. They are getting up every species of jumhur to deceive or alarm the people. They are attempting to gull them by log cabins. They conjure up almost every species of art and deception. They have started the humbug of a Standinor Army, of an enlarged Census, as the forerunner of a Direct Tax. They exaggerate the expenses of the President's house, and adopt, :ia their Oracle, one of the most "foul-mouthed" members of Congress. .Their whole system of electioneering, is, indeed, founded on a contempt for the understandings ot the people. They treat ihem rather as brutes, to be despised, rather as fools, to be gulled, than as intelligent and hich iniud'ed men, or as sovereigns of the land, who re.canahle of iudirins ind governing themselves Sime of the more ingenuous Whigs do not hesi tate to confesstIthat their log cabins are intended .1 ' . L. .. Zt ..... vlirii rKum t h to full tbe ignorant mai " c votes, we may have the arguments. We, address you, citizens of N. Carolina, as krutlir-n nf one common country. xounave KJ V - a w - tf bea rancef ' We , ta ke the liberty of spea ki ng to you, at so trying.a crisis We. ha ve no other or ganized body near us, who can, speak for us- and the time is too precious for us, to wait till our Charlottesville Convention can meet and ad dress you. Excuse'. us',' then, the Democratic Association of this City, for presuming to ad dress you, with so little reserve. " In what other way' can we so well express our sympathy with your cause, oar attachment and our respect? We f el authorized, also, to .make you this Address, for the purpose tf inviting as many of you as can attend the Charlottesville Convention of the 9th of September, to meet us on that occa sion. We wish tr commune with you upon' our common interests and we especially desire to profit" by th6 excellent counsels which it will be in your power to give us. " : Let us all arouse ourselves with a spirit which becomes our glorious cause. "Unto the bfeach, then, dear friends.' once more unto the breach'- and" Jet us strike for 'ourselves, for the whole South, for ihe whole Union. "We will have al lies enough. Alabama, Illinois, and Missouri, have just declared triumphantly" for us.' Who doubts Maine or the Granite State? The Key stone State is now completely.uuited and when did she ever fail, . if united ? -And when did Pennsylvania ever fail us ? Will the Empire State desert her own tried Republican son? Ojiio,- too, presents us bright and cheering pros pects. We learn, that Governor Porter of Penn sylvania, Teturned from the State of Ohio but a few days past, and publicly stated at Pittsburg, that she "would give Mr. Van Buren 10,000 ma jority. Our neighbor-State on the borders of the Potomac, will be found true on the day of trial and as forall the Southnone will prove'recreant. Such is our confidence in your chivalry and prin ciples, that we gladly number you in the galaxy of Southern State Rights' States. We have gal lant allies beyond the Mississippi and the Ohio but why specify all the States, thai will rush to the rescue? Above, all, let the North State and the Old Dominion once more stand side by side with their banners floating together and the wreath of victory divided between us. t0nrls tr. mvoi-v State a tree community mr:e, and equalizes the benefits as well as the bmhens of a common Constitution. If some :a-w poer should be found necessary to attain rho. ohiects. it must be asked for from the par lies contracting to the compact, according to the ' fnrma whleh are prescribed for its amendment. . We exclude, of course, as a Federal heresy, the j doctrine of Gen. Wm. H. Harrison, that the eonsent ot one or two States can confer any new power, or that Congress can possess m wn to interfere with slavery in the District of Co lumbia, with the consent of us people and of the States of Maryland and Virginia alone. We . repudiate, also, the same doctrine, when it claims i to invest Congress with the power of appropriat es the National Revenue for the emancipation I of "the slaves, with the consent of one or two 1 shveholding States; or when it claims to esta blish a Branch of a U. Suites Bank, in a single i St;ite. with its consent. We hold, that no. new ferred. but with the consent of ihr-e-fo irths of the States, given in the shape of nn amendment, according to the forms of the Constitution. Still more do we. reprobate the sweeping doctrine, recently put forth by General H irrison, in his Greenvill'e Speech, respecting a Public Bank, or any other institution, which ihe t)eon!e mav he sunnosed to desire, or Congress miy adopt for the good of their country. - If the that rharacter. noi- wnai is those who on eral power. The annals of our Republic exhibit the successive struggles vhich have taken place between these two parties. The Federal School prevailed during the Administration of the two Adams'. B it the people rose in the majesty of their strength, and secured the triumph of the Republican party, by" the civic Revolution of 1800. The latitudinous doctrine, however, a gain made its appearance during the succeeding Administrations. It crept on by degrees until a new Bank was estsblished, a Protective Tariff adopted, and other alarming measures were pro jected; and the Federal Judiciary scarcely ever failed to justify the usurpations which were sub milted to its decision. The very name of State Richts was not often heard beyond the Potom ic. and the Virginia Report was gradually losing all W,fl.nnc m the other States. Mr.' Jenerson ILO 111 MV V . ci.hU onrl almnt si i' m TTH htrthp nro?ress UK- cmp nrinrinles. the same rights, as we Have - . " . i 1 . " t 1 U. InnHA ;nn J7van h favnrit West hid lai- Tho camp irnnu SUn SQineS UPOn OOlll uut iniiua. UI Usui umiu.i. j-i .. . to . ; . . , . , lH him Hftexnressed some aouots. wnemeruie 1'he same irreai onsaiuuunai torrent of consolidation could be arrested; and jght our footsteps. And what though you may he referred to the resolutions of Mr. Van Buren, have been recently defeated in your late election? .i, k;0t of fntrn:il imnruweinents. as nre- r thnt a reason, why any Republican should sen'inr almost the only gleam of light to cheer qUail beneath . his opponents, and give up the rcnfrn o-loom. But matters rapidly chin? We too were partially defeated, during k-j - ;o;, nnHor thfli A ministration of ihe th last snrino- and bv means of the same num- reacacu a ti ici i..w. ---- , . I w r - o ..,, i . I I A (T rmmirer Adams, and another civic Revolution bues. too., which have been so lately played ott omnlihed in the election of Andrew Unon yourselves. But we are dissipating all fa-Unn Th.mlfs be to him. his iron will ar- these phantoms, like the mists of the morning J "-"- . ' ,T I . . . -fir- . . rested the march of F-ederal usurpation, tie and we have sworn 10 spare no eujii icu.w ia tu nnA R.nk nf thfi United States. Virginia. Be assured, that we will succeed. The power of Internal Improvement lay crushed The Republican party will place the Old Uj beneath his veto. The Tariffsystem has under- minion in the only attitude which becomes her rone considerable modifications. Ihe horizon fndeed dawned into a brighter day. The Ship ol State appeared to sail on a smoother sea. But the sky has again become lowering. The over-bankinff and the over-dealing of our coun trymen have produced a pecuniary pressure. question assumes written, not what was ffiven by gin illv framed and adopted it, but what the peo p!e of our day may be supposed to desire, or what their Representatives may deem to be for ihe niihlie trnnd. rhen all the land-marks which have been set up by the States to restrain Fede ral encroachment, are at once swept away. The consolidation doctrine of Alexander Hamilton is established Federalism, in all its excesses, must rule tbe hour. ' If Gen. Harrison's doctrine be correct, then why do we talk of a limited Con stitution. and Specified oower3? Indeed, what Dowers can be said to be reserved to the People or to the States, if a supposed popular majority or the general welfare can confer any and every power? And vet this is the politician wnora you, fellow-citizens of North Carolina, and we ire called upon to support. Such a man can have nn artVn.iaif idea of State Riffhts, and can be called only in derision a "Jeffersonian Re Publican." We contend, therefore, as anlessential propo S'tinn, that no power can be safely assumed which is not originally conferred. None can ever be saf-ly exercised, because the genera N'elfare is supposed. to require it. If one powe C:o be usurped, why not others ? Where is th : stopoin? point in the series of encroachments ? O't violation might be supposed to justify an Cher; and what is precedent to-day may become character triumphantly flying her own State Rio-hts' flag, and supporting her own glorious principles of .'93. We would respectfully call upon vou toco-operate with us and to place N. dim ma ana v irsrinia siue uv siue. luctnaio da a bold and a generous effort With. which has been eagerly seized upon by ambitions kuch effort you can redeem your noble btate. aspirants and a desperate Opposition, to produce What! shall the descendants of those, who sign- v . and nn means are sn.ireu. u tn ivier.Kitsiiuui u icuaiuinn ui - . liliuiuci uuuiv - " - - ... I -2 . il devices are withheld, to supersede the Repubh- the compatriots of Nathaniel Macon shall the f A A T.nl.n . rl Kr.nir I . r.a nl We rfnn H.fl VV.l TUS COWCi UC- can successor oi auuicw j h.huu emu v whiq i couiemjui - - . nto the Government another Federalist in pnn- neath a mile temporary aereat, ana dow iueir pie the candidate of the Abolitionists, and the proud necks to the b eclerai yoice f vuswvr ai r of Daniel Webster and oi Henry Clay. We recollect how you were aciea.ea in me &um- J .... I me k otunnnn nf vnnr Onvfrnnr : But it is scarcely necessary for us to specify .11 mer o - 71 : and now you iuoc " -- j how within three months afterwards you carried the points which are at issue, during the present ,.nu?t "hp. orreat struggle is azaiu oeiween the Renublicau and Federal parties.. The prin ... r . : l which were invoiveu in me issue ueiwccn Arr nrt Jerferson in louu. are aain ai siskb . . . r it ri r, the rnntest between Harrison ana van uuren rf 1840. Shall ve adopt the loose or the latitu- spare no dinous construction I t ne oanit oi me unr.ru States, and all the measures which are in unison with it? Sha we permua large monieu uyu- ty, a swollen system of credit, and. an excessive Banking establishment, to control me marweis auu ih no it cs of the only iree country on me eatm rh.t ripn Harrison is a Federalist in his pnnci- ..... -t u: nips, annears fro n all the leaning mciaenu, u lifo from almostall theopioions he has for ( , murlv vnressed. and almost ail the votes ne nas ui . - - ' ii. t . . r I r. Ai?t all hia ever given, u appears ujo nui aimwoi. - political associations. "The old Federal States of the Union', the old Federal counties of our State; the old Federal leaders in our counties ; are to be found at this day in the ranks or the opposi tion as they were in the days of Mr. Jefferson and Mr. Madison." There are a few excep tions to this rule ; for, it is not' every swallow that makes a summer but, tor one jeeaeransi who has abandoned Harrison, there are near iy ninety-nine who. adhere to his standard. The most distinguished leaders of the Opposition, are ihe most latitudinous constructionists the friends of n National Bank of a Protective Tariff and of other congenial measures. The greatest cham- nions ln hts cause, are veusier uu "t', o-eant and Southard men who are . FOR THE NORTH CAROLINA STANOARD. DINNER IN CASWELL. - Agreeably to previous arrangements, on Wed nesday the I9ih August, at an early hour of the dav a verv larffe and respectable1 number of citizens from the counties of Caswell and Per son N. C, and Halifax and Pittsylvania Va., as sembled in "the town of Milton N. C. to pay their respects to the . Hon. Jacob Thompson, member of Congress from the State of Missis sippi. While in the enjoyment and interchange of the. social ceremonies and civilities customary on such occasions, "and amidst the greetings and acclamations, on the simultaneous arrival ot the Hon. Walter Coles' and the Hon. Bedford Brown, who had been invited to meet a portion of their constituents at "the festive board, the tinging ot the tseii at v& pcioc suiumuuru the crowd to dinner. n passing the Gate into the enclosure at the West end of the Milton Hotel, the eye was di rected to a neat cluster of ornamental trees, the mingling boughs of which, under the influence of a gentle breeze, seemed for awhile to shake hands and commune together, and then bid a hearty welcome to the use of the shade that covered four large tables, each 52 feet in length, nicely arranged and tastefully spread with a rich supply of the most choice meats, vegetables and trimmings, the plentiful country affords ; ll served up in a style that would baffle the skill of the best French Cook to surpass. Th flattering of knives and forks and tbe bustle of genteel servants passing and running to and fro. each ambitious to excel in the dis charge of his duty soon told that nearly every plate was occupied. On the removal of the cloth and the introduc tion of an abundant supply of old Madeira and other choice liquors. General BarzilUi Gravts, the President, and Maj. Wm. A. Lea, Stephen Dodson. Jere Graves, Dr.. David Pointer, Dab- ?-,, Ra.in.fv. Mai. John R. Graves and Tho inns J. Reed, the Vice Presidents,, took their appro priate seats, and the following sentiments were ottered and aranic wun greai enmusrusiu best feelings pervading throughout. 1st. Our Country and our Constitution, the admiration of the World. 2nd. The Congress of the United States with its limited powers. 3rd. The Independent Treasury, the constitu tional arrangement for collecting and disbursing he nurjlic money oi me uimeu oimca. 4th Thomvson; in the Congress o . i i I At. wi tiiid ine iearif'55 auu i guage which flowed in rich sluices, well calcu lated to enchain an. attentive audience 7or a great while, would be but a failure; : Let it suffice to say, whiltfon, thai disturbing Subject, he urged the absolute necessity of;-clinging to-.our North ern Democratic- friends, without whose aid, he feared, an. awful dissolution wouJd follow,, 'He pointed .out the necessity of the rele.ctton of Mr. Van Buren, and recommended that s the only certain way to secure the influence" of; those in dependent spirits at the North, Whs have so no bly stood by us in defence of Southern. rights, ; . The strong and affectionate appeal, from-Mr. Thompson to his old acquaintances, ;to stand firm in. the ..good and well tried cause of: Democracy, and resist the. attempts of the enemy ta -enlist them under the banner of the log rab,in, hard, ci der, coon.sicin influence, drew from the audience loud and repeated cheers. He then concluded by offering a spirited sentiment, vvhich has been mislaid.. .. - . . - . 5lh. May every succeeding generation main tain the' principles of ihe. glorious .Revolution, enjoy the blessings of tbera, and transmit them unimpaired and improved to future-ages. . Gth. Health to the President prosperity to the People ; and may Congress direct iheir en deavors to the public good, rather than indulge in party spirit. 7th. Our distinguished guest, the Hon. Waller; Coles Ever true to the principles of the Consti tution. His effort in the Congress of the United States, to defeat the ruinous schemes of Northern fanatics, and his exertions- to reduce the high Duty on American Tobacco in foreign ports, de serves and will meet ihe applause of his enlight ened constituents, and the whule Southern peo ple. The above sentiment "being read, Mr. Coles presented himself in a conspicuous place at the table, relumed his thanks for. the invitation ex tended to him on the present occasion highly appreciated the compliment just paid him, and was glad once more to enjoy, tho' for a short time, tbe company of his excellent friend Thomp son, his co-laborer in the Congress of ibe United Slates in, support of those great and inestimable principles on which rests the happiness, if not the existence, of the Southern people. His ob ject was not so much to make, a speech, as to unite with a portion of his constituents and oth ers in nav?hf respect ta the able and independ ent Republican Representative in Congress, from the patriotic State of Mississippi, who now. had the honor of meeting, by special invitation, many of his friends and associates in early lue, wnjie a citizen of old Democratic. Caswell,;. Mr. Coles felt proud that such an honor was conferred on one so deserving one too, who altho' young, had contended manfuliy in his seat for Southern rights, the preservation of which is neither more nor less than the preservation of his worthy con stituents. Mr. Coles then took a concise view of the present condition ol ihe country, and ridi culed the contemptible means used by the log abin. hard cider, buck-horn crew, to wrest from the Democratic party the reins of uovernment. advised a consu tation of the 'rienas oi tne dresses of trre Federalists recommending a resort to the means which God and Nature has given them, and to open rebellion, to get clear of Mr. VawBurem shmd they fail ar the ballot box,, will be long retuemheredy those who so high ly applauded them. . In this great speech of Col.. Browrfs he Acknowledged: the pride- he felt inr being present, when such Jionorsr were tendered to the able. Representative of rjHi.ssissippi. - In him'his constituents would find the aithful se'rv vaht, andther constitutional doctrines f Wash ington an-able supporter... The Colonel conclud ed by offering the foriowing-senliment, which, could scarcely be heard for thelong continued and deafening cheers of his rinmerbus friends : The Democracycf the North and South Their joint efforts In the. late war with Englandr saved the Republic against the assaults of foreign and domestic "enemies. Their united exertions will again save it in 1840, from ihe fatal grasp; of the. Abolition, and the Hartford Convention parties. . 13th, The sovereign Peoples-capable of self government. 14th. The Righlsof the States they must be' preserved. . - ' . 15;bJ Lovely woman Heaven's best gift to man. . - ' " ' . . The following sentiments were sent'hy invited: friends, who were absent ; By the Hon. William Montgomery. The honor bestowed by .Mississippi upon our Demo cratic friend, Jacob Thothpsnn, has been and will be amply re-warded in his able and faithful dis charge of public duty. - . By Richard Logan, Esq , of Virginia. The Democratic party of 1840 ihe legitimate de scendants of the old Republican parjy of '98. VOLUNTEER TOASTS I By'Maj. Wm. A. Lea. The Democratic Re publican party- actuated by purity and correct ness of principle, they appeal to the judgment and not the prejudices and passions of the peo ple. . . By Co). II. Stavfield. Martin Van Buren and William Henry Ilartison the former a distinguished civilian, the latter. a superannuated old man. Democrats,' vvhich will you have for President? By Col. ; Paul Taylor, y The Independent Treasury the constitutional fiscal agent of th Government every departure jrorrnt has proved deleterious to 'our fundamental principles, and tended to impair the interest and infringe the rio-hts of the neonle. o ' I . . ar... By Col. Win. Lea. The lion, mc.nara m. JoAi50?i--the able statesman, the pure patriot, and an honest man; may he Ion live to enjoy the gratitude of his country. By Doct. Nathaniel IS. Jj. uraves. ig can ins, coon skins, old gourds, canoes, and doggerel I . 11 . .- M f M . I U n A il((lM , sonjs -wnai exceneni arjjuuieuis iui me ucum, sober, intelligent, and religious part of the Amer ican people. By Dabney Rainey. Esq. Our Country she may, and sometimes does, err ; but ever true to herself she has ever been tcunc prompi 10 re- her steps when convinced of her error. Administration, and recommendea consiani nnu R n,,f Val1nr, r? Wrirhi. Col Richard oturnal a'l aria nff. nft the nric.e of liberty. INo man should be allowed to slumber at his post; his country demanded his whole service. The cojent reasoning of Mr. Cules, upon the various subjects animadverted upon, went. forcibly home upon those who had-the pleasure 01 witnessing one of his happiest and best efforts in the cause of pure Democratic principles. He then con cluded, amidst long, loud, and repeated, cheers, bv offering the following sentiment: . . 1 - . 'nl The good Old KepuDLlcan pariy 1 ney injuut no sacrifice of the ri-jbts of others ; they ask no- thino- not eiven to them by their Creator, or st- . p . . . - : cured to them by the plain meaning 01 uu.uu- ; . ... .. a the stitution. Their cause is j-ist; their war is ue- , , . I UlilUl'ttsJ VI K O their M. Johnson. the Hero of the Thames; may his last end be -like that of his friend Jackson, full of glory. ; By Tho. J. Ileicl. federal stocic in iraue false money, false doctrines, false speeches, false biographies, false rumors, and last, tho not least. false Heroes. Bv Mai. . Graves. The Eagle of Demo cracymay it never be superseded by the Log Cabin of Federalism. By P. I. Punch. Eq. Champaign to our real friends, and real pain to our sham friends. Br Thomas II. Ben'on. The Lion of the holes fensive; and victory will prove surest when ger .seems greatest. . . . , R IV a ?, The democratic party 8th. The Militia and Navy of the U. Slates onr country's party ; in supporting ihe re-election our delence upon lanu auu sea mc r Van Buren to the Presidency they prove to American liberty. - - ,he world their devotion tj tbe principles of 9th. The departed Heroes o! the uevoiutionij Their names are embalmed in the hearts ol the R James Murvku May the tombstone of Federalism become an ascending step to the altar the Republican Ticket. restrained by no scruple from exercising any power, which seems to be recommended by the general wel fare, la addition to these auxiliaries, wo see the fll gnlrit of Aholitionism marchinr under his banners. He was nominated by its leaders be will be supported by most of that dark clan, anu ol,r,,M ciircfed tn thA Presidency, he Will Henry St. George Tucker's Hanover letter. Rouse then, our gal- . . . 1 11 .-i. . lant fellow-citizens and let us ausinnc ugaui for our country and our cause. These are extraordinary times f 1 ne wnigs eflorts to subdue us and we must ,kom Uit Trresnnndinff exertions. We t throw ourselves upon your best and most libe- ral feelings. We have every conhdence in your spirit and principles but at a crisis so unexam pled, ' where so much is at stake, we trust you will -excuse us for thus frankly addressing you. Our social and political interests are identical, and similiarity of present position, no less than congeniality of feeling and sentiment in our pre vious course, conspires to blend us into close and sympathetic union. Strenuous and systematic nflrna hmrp Wn made to persuade you-that the cause of Democracy is prostrate here ; that the inct and won. and that we are succumbing beneath the disheartening anticipa tion of defeat. Be-not deceived bv such artful representations, nor yield to anxious forebodings on our accoum, Th Democrat c cause prospers in every uihw - . . . 1 - . of our State, and those who nave toe oesi opu.- i.mitv ofitidaino- assure us that in next INovem- kRp th vote, nf Virginia will be given to Martin w-, .... - - o . . . t .1 Van Buren. We would gladden you with tne Mri is:iir9nx0 f htin Virginia every Kepunu B 1 , " J . nnA .rr.x .arrkillrl f n n nnn S nerved to niS UUIV. ail" ..o... dentlv proclaim to our Republican mends every where. Be of irood cheer anu iaim nut. tvnn IH annnnncp. this intel lisrence lo Vom aQu to nil trio T?tm hi nf the other States. ' But the contest is arduous the enemy is reckless and ..imi inforiatud and every man must nerve himself for the rencontre. VVe speak to you Priends. in all the brotherhood of the best and kindest feelings; whilst the enemy is boasting t a victorv. which he would abuse, arid knaws not how to enjoy with any moderation and for- rion- Bedford Brown 1 j .u.. t i r...Mn hh United states, in uiienee ui muc u.u Uur Qistinguiaueu kwi. -"c I . - . -mrtP1i f the Uniied States cratic principles recnyu.u uy .......-. A i.;,hi.,l ,jonM- f th Jefferson, deserve ana wm receive iue u.suCT. free, neon e can bestow on a doctrines Ot tV asaingion, jeyersun, mjluuhui win....-- , . t- 1 r I . 1 :t. , ,a iho t r rM-rt 1 1 t:i it nrm se.rvani. na monroe, auu a'.i u" ynus -;. . . . . , , , ,1 . JacksonwdVan Bu,enir. the defence of ihe Un hearing e aoo ve - r .j--. great consmuuonai 4uii. , , .... Bn -nn !lS . . t . 11 1 . To.i5 is nil i.ar. I juf r.n. f iiti v. vj w . ' - - - 1 1 f. i:i 1 1 J 1 1 LI V . X. .JMb.IU . . t . friends of liberty. - 10th. May prudence, honesty, and judgment r,,lnmln:ii ncr rtassio-n and nartv spirit, and take the uppermost seat in -the hearts of our ru lurs - - - ;" llth. The surviving Soldiers of the Revolu tion Mav the evening of their lives be as hap deeds -in tne battle fields were bril- j.Sj'l' - liant. tQth Our disunauished fellow-citizen, tne His labors in the benate . . ,1 c . 1. . . . .1.1.--. - I . MA AhAi.t.nn nnn nil77-.l OI I II H nillll LUUC r..o tr. pr nni-ietnies we aen?ni 10 nonor 111111. numtii' w.. o ----- . . - .... f .1 O -.1 - . 1 - I - U .n urhi,.h hotdnL' At the reading . of the above sentiment Air. sups.aea, commenceu u Pc.u ?peecn a cursory giiiw.c m m v il! mv:-i nic auriiiiuu He contended that rrt n.. f m k!t? ert on1 in 9 liwmysoil aiuac iiuih ui ocui, - ITT J,. . . i .U- ((11i;.,n of considerable length, entertained the company subjects mat now ibwi "V''" V7 , of freedom. By John II. Fau.cetl Giswell county, ever .. .u': j t c ,: I llkn.!,, viffilant in me ueiepce oi uauuuai uncuj. The inroads of the enemy within the confines of her sister counties but renew her patriotic ex ertion in the good cause. By W. Thompson -The Constitution and State Rights Principles we cherish, and de fend the latter that we may preserve the form er untarnished. By Thos. W. Lipscomle. The hero of Tip pecanoe, may the gratitude of -the American people permit-him to remain in that retirement which he sought during the last war and adorns so well. three Chinch- bUOTS- By Maj. C. L Mitchell. The democrats of Guilford county The Spartan band that main tains the rights of the people in fpite of Log Cabins, hard cider, Coon skins, canoes, Tom Walker or the Devi By Thomas Do no ho.- Away - with our great curses,. Whigs, Abolitionisls and Cf I lt;,. lhu r altntinn tn thn vslflOUS IIBDOr I.OI Hie UCUUicui i"'u"""J i j u t, liin.-' liiv.ii u fciw . -- .p - r i " mi . i . tant subjects that now deeply concern the people the party now seeking, by a t means, me over- R Doct Dai:id p0interMarlia Van Bur- in the Southern section of the United States. throw' and downfa ol ihe Administration was flThe Hb!e and virtuous President, unlike. He first made his profound . acknowledgments composed principal y of noll t fdern ists an his opponent, his political opinions can be had for the honor conferred on him on the present their followers of Black Cockade and arttuitl .u a,, tjmps by hjs friends nn(J foes. occasion : was truly glad to meet at the conviv- Convention Northern, b ue Light memory to R s r Tne democratic County of STable many of his aged friends and assoc.- prove which-he breught forward much powerfu Caaief my tive l,ndf ates of . his youth ; proudly owned thit his first and conclusive- proof - and pla.n.y showed inat lhereaman wilh soul so dead political impressions were made among the pe6- Wm..H Hanson, from hffi Who neVer to himself has said Pie of thisLuntry, and well recollected t epo Pa- Jadge This is my own my native land, Sou c 'siT of7hea Wlr 0? 1 81 po rayed offioc Harrison high- By P A. Boley -M,y the memory of the ??f!lZlZ KU Lur. feelnirs ly forresigning his commission in the army, at heroes of the revolution be handed down to the hc I IX IO to -.1 rt in five vears aon with his associates in J . . . ... i r.,n.. native county, but reioices mat u n- his lot to be located among the. noble, patriotic. hisrh-minded people of Mississippi, who jmme diately on his arrival in that State extended to him thft ricrht hand ot re owsmo anu um . .irolr-n.no .V a hnmia umnnir ttlfdl. and With ihncn and fnr them h Was rcssolved to battle iOtr the great constitutional principles that-"auractea f n Washmffton -a Jefferson, &cl All the various and important, subjects to which "Mr.' Thompson alluded cannot be noticed here. ' Amongst the most important, however, was the nil absorbing slave question ; the man ner in which it had been treated by Northern fa natics and their Southern allies, occupied much nf his time. An attempt to ffive his correct ideas, and that too in his beautiful, chastt lan- n neriod deemed the hottest T . , -r-r J 1 .1 . L.. I . tipinrr ift Vnrth Uptifl. He oeciareu u me ut-st net of his life one that should not be overlooked bv those, who now resolve to reward him lor his great, public services in me army u. mc uuin-u States. He, moreover, showed conclusively that Northern and . Southern Federal Abolitionists, including every, 'member of the Hartford Con- nv liffino- wire ihe supporters of the election of Harrison, and endeavoring through him io xaise the languishing bederai rug once more in triumph over these United btates. i ne appeal ot-Mt. .Brown to the people 10 stana nrm in support ot soutnern nma auu koucw.j resist every attempt of Northern fanatics to m-frinff-. upon the Constitution, was received with indescribable bursts of loud and cheering ap- His very appropriate comments upon the ad- posterity buried in oblivion. By Richard Yarbrough. Gen. Harrison and hard cider the one might be distilled into a good democrat and the other into good brandy. By Capl. Wm. P. Womack. Win. II. Har rison the first candidate that ever undertook to ride into the Presidency on a cider barrel with i ' i j i a coon SKin saoaie. By Capl. Leath. Would it not be Wise to remove mves oi tne oia dominion auu jiauu him on the Clay of Kentucky, and let them O- gle on the Webster of the JNorth 7 By Wm. Herring. North Carolina, though partially asleep on the 1 3th of August, the ides of November will find her awake, both ready and able to repel modern whiggery. By Samuel D. Chambers. William L. Gog gin, the distinguished, candid, truth-loving mera- i ? ill J VERY POOR MATERIAL

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