TB014S. UI1T, Editor.'
K08TJI CAK0LI51 ''Powrrful In intdlcdnal, moral tad physical rrjunrrts, the lilml of our iiirt aud kmt of eiir aiTftlions."'
HOW'S B. LETS 1Y. A.-nwiit IMItuf.
VOL. XLI.
RALEIGH, WEDNESDAY MORNING, FEBRLfARY 13, 1850
3VO. 7.
44-
(
THE STAR.
rrau'HKD wxcrlt,
BY TIIOIAS J. IOAI I SM.
orritK mailt opposit tub rosT orricz.-
TZaVS or Till fai-kb. "
$2 f0 per annum, when paitl is aijVaxcs -$3 00
if payment ifdclsyed three iontli. '
' ir.m op AD' Rnr.tii.c.l ,
One t iiare, (ill ih;,) iit in-crunt!,---
- - eftcH wlisciiieiit inM.'rtiBj
00
-84-
'Cmo-l oners pud jii'lkud ddvei list snub, 2j per--n.
irirt""
A t -I. ;v.o-j ? TT fnt. for a'lrcr'.UiewcuU
the TC:ir.
J. !l!it'-"i int rnimrv;!?tiiM nil le joaf
punt. KiniiUnnfee may Be mvie Hi ctu' nsfc
1B1SCELLAM0US.
PETER. CARTWRIGHT.
'The Meets pbeaciikk ------Immense
waa tiio gtlhcriiig at the Mctho
iJihI camp-ground near Springfield, on tlie sec
ond Sunday h September, 1832. A power
ful magnet had attraetcd this great mass of
people from their homes -in niauy counties for
a hundred miles around. The new presiding
elder, a late arrival from Kentucky, an orator
.. of wide-spread and wonderful renown, ! was
known thunder on that day. The glit
tering prestige ff his fame had lightened far
before him, and hence the universal eagerness
"to see and hear one concerning whom rumor's
trumpet-tongue discoursed o loudly.
Morning broke in .the aztire .'cas! bright
and beautiful as a dream of heaven; but the
' expected prodigy tiad not made his advent.:
Eleven o'clock came the usual hour for dc
tonation of the heavy guns of orthodoxy and
....SUUJue.
A common circuit-ritjer took his place, and
sensible of the popular disappointinentr.iu
cre33ciryt by mouthing a miserable failure.
Tlrk v ed and wrestlers crowd began to dis-
perseheH-e4xtUJup4)CJieilJaexcilfcaJjxsh.
.their curiosity,- aud concentrate-: them-again
'emr4mnvtrt " A mscngw fwhwttg the
"puipir'-in- or1iatrr'Tm(hTnmcd.:npt()r
which was immediately read out, to prevent
the pooplo from eaterring. The following ,
Is a literal copy "oTtfint singular epistle:.
"Ikur Brethren: The devil has foundered
my horse, which will detain me from reach
ing your tabernacle till evening. I might
have performed it on loot, but I could not
leave poor Paul, especially as he has never
left Peler. Horses have no souls to save, and
it is all the (more the duly of Christians to
. take care of ihtiirJiudita Watch and pray,
and don't let the devil get among you on the
sly before candle light, w lien I shall be at my
post. Vntif brotlirr, : " "
I'KTKHtURTWHlGirr.
In a fashionable phrase, the reading of this
--hwig-efrHsiqii "produwJ-Hite-enantion."
Some thought tho man mad; others deemed
the letter a hoax. Hut stiiljhe effect as to
one particular waa unquestionable; it huightcn-
. eil and intensified the public curiosity; and
such, very likely was tho precipe result " ill-,
tended bv the write'-.
curtain ol twilight fell over the earth from the
darkening sky. God's golden .fires (lashed
out in heaven, snd mm below kindled " their
pale randies. Tho encampment, a viniige "of
snowv tents, was illuminated with a brilliancy
thai caused ccrv ie!af in the prove to fliinc
mid Rii:nkl? us if all the trees were tiurrjititted
tviin juioKjiiiorisi eni name, it was like a
theatre. It was a theatre in the open air, on
the" green sward, 'beneath the starry blue, in
comparably more picturesque mid gorgeous
than any stage scenery -ever prepared within
walk of brick or marble, where the elite of
imperial cities throng to feast their eves on
sounds
Not ouly the attar atid AhcWiM of benches
under tho broad shed, but the entire dimen
sions of the grove also, were crowded to the
verge of suffneation. The word had been cir
eulaled that the mighty otator hnuV. crmic at
last, atid the .feverish anxiety to behold ' him1
aiUi.uutmi mora nnJ more.
i'rekcatly a fot.. atoj la the f'dplt, and
"OMimen'-ed ri mtrwt a hviuu preliminary to
the ni.iiu exercises, and every eye became in
stantly rivjted on the person or" the atranaer.
imiectl, as some cue said ol Uurko, 'a eingle-j
Hash of tho eaxer' vision was enoutrh to re-1
veal the 'extraordinary man," although in the
present cusr it must for the sake of tnith be
acknowledged that the first impression was
ambiguous, if notenk'rinticaland disarreeaile.
His figure was tall, burly, massive, and seem
ed even- more gigafltie-man-the--reality--from
it? crowning foilage of -luxuriant eoal black
hair, wreathed into long, curly ringhVs. And
a head that looked large as a half-bushel;
beetling brows, rough and craggy as fragment
ary granite, irradiated t the base by eyea of
tiarK hre, small mul twinkling like diamonds
in the sea (they are diamonds in a measure
less sea ofhimiorrt a swarlhy complexion, as
if embrowned by the kisses of sunbeams; rich,
rosy lips, always slightly parted, as if wear
ing a perpetual liierry smile, and you have a
life like portrait of Peter Cartwright, tho far
famed jocose preacher.
x Though I heard it all, front the text to the
aincn, I am forced to distmir of any attempt to
convey an aeurato idea of either tho substancel
or manner of tha sermon which followed.
There arc diflertnt sorts or sermons tho ar-;-umcii.!ative,
the dogmatic, the postuLfory,
the persunwve, the puiiiitvO. tlie combauve,
"in orthodox bW and knocks," the'logicai,
Otid tlic poetic; but thhrspectmea belonged to
Jjlllgf t'.'rc eatctories' It ff gwrf;
'ml 'f a' new pcci. It might b? termed
properly the waggish.
He began with a loud, beautifully modula
ted tone, in a oie that rolled on the serene
night air like successive peaU ol grand thun
der. Methodist ministers are celebrated for
sonorous voices, but hk was niatehlessiusWret-ncKS-as
well as power; 1'or the first trn
jnihhtrr' his ifeinai ks," being prefatory, were
"umon-plac'e uninteresting; but then all of . a
sudden his face reddened, his eyf lighten
ed, his gestures grew animated as the waf
urrs of a fiery torch, and his whole rounKm
j'nre changed to an expression of inimitable
'minor; :lt;j now j, waggidh, peculiar
eloqueiiet-, p(Hireil like a mountain torrent.
t'lanrnarrovvgof it, shafts of ridicule, ban
,nnls, puns and i.le-?plitiinj anecdotes, sruirk
W. flashed, aU flrwlikf hail, till the vast
juuewry as tt wil), aurjltpr
For
a h line i;io inorc ascetic
"'" c to resist, the
' .ueir siu-iiii'in....ii
ha,!,::,,,, all.heold-inaidenly Mit, gianed
"-. " 2 i ' v-"-"- .j;m'ii at sue it .
tlcsccra-
nun oi irie evaiijri heal desk
, " hesc, however,
I impossible achieve menx-ia thwkigf4e with
. stand the facetie of Cartwright. II is every
entente was like a warm finger tickling ihej
ribs of the hearer. Ilia very look incited to
mirth far more- than other meu'a jokes, bo that
to maintain one's equilibrium only increased
the dipOBitioH to'biirst in lotuler explosions,
a every schoolboy has verified in similar cases.
At length the encampment was m a roar;
the s'.t lti't fuahires 'related JMVi janiles; .. the
coldest ey..in..'.:ui to irceprsiMe merriment.
Molirr's best com"Hv or Sliehdan's funniest
fureewas nc.tr hu'.fsa a-recessful. This con
tinued fc: thirty minute'? vr'tile the orator
painted the foliv ui ihe sinner, which was
his theme. I looked on and Limbed with the"
rpst, but finallv began to fear the result as to
the speaker. How, I exclaimed mentally,'
will tie ever be able to extricate hu audience
from that deep whirlpool of humor? If he ends
thus, when the merry mood subsides and calm
rellectKrii supervene', will not the. revulsion of
fceling.be deadly' to his lamer Y ill not ev
ery hearer realize that he has been trifled
with in matters of sacred and ett.TJal intereii!?
At aljevcnte, there is no prospect of a revival
to-night, for were the orator a magician, he
could not change his subject now and stem
uu8 torn ut ot neauiong laughter!
Cut the shaft of my inference fell wide of
the mark; for even then lit commenced to
change -not all at once, but gradually as the
wind of a thundercloud. His features lost
their, comical -tinge of pleasantry; his voice
greW (irst earnest, and then solemn, and soon
wailed out in tones of the deepest pathos; his
eye waa shorn of its mild light, and yielded
streams of tears as the fountain of the hill
the rebound of feeling beyond all revelation
ill words or portraiture by imagintaion. He
descanted on ' the horrors of hell . till .every
shuddered lace was turned downwards, as if
tgncclipf fn MmM tha nlM glnb riwn
amnUf ami the ttrtlunnlcM tiery gulfyaw n"
minntsf-utm lair; feshtmtame women;' tJorcTrd
with silken dmpory, legirt with gems, shriek-
.?4aJ!iSJ.,?!f?-'" at woii.ainei.iiiiurJieart.
strings. -
Again he changed the theme, and skcu-lyidj
tllP iilVtf IC tt rifrtitor.ii '.tilti ilo r..lll. i P,
hopes, its winged raptures', and what beauftliijl'done fair, so it warn't." He aimed a furious
angels attend Hie liberated soul to its starry
home with such force, fire and evident be
lief, that all eyes were raised towards heaven,
as tho entire congregation started to their feel,
as if to hail .ilia vision otangds. at which., the
linger ot the preacher seemed to be pointed,
elevated as it was on high to the full length Of
I.:. -.
bis arm.
He tin made a call
trntmrntw-into th e
altar, and five hundred, many of them until
that -night infidels, rtudieU forward nd pros
trated themselves on their knees. The meet
ing was continued for two weeks, and more
than a thousand converts were added to the
Church. From that time the success of Pe
ter Cartwright was unparslluled, and the fact
is e.liM
prevailing religion in Illinois.
In what college did he graduate! Surely
it must nave required a mighty a.mu mater
to develope such a son.
iou are more than half richt, my irood
jiietionerr Peter- Cart
'! preaehef!! of k sect,' received his educatiou
u'i tlTe great tmilvirrwf unriiversity the same
had produced Homer, Plato, Shakespear,
mosos, rnennnusnon, r rankim that weaver ol
garlands fioni the lightning's wing Wash
mgton and Patrick Henry. High up on the
highest mountain top, deep down in tho lowest
valleys, for out away on the rolling billow,
t. i. . !..' j ; i j . I
most glonoCIBNof all schools the free school
of self-culture? "But did he graduate?"
Aye, and nature's own hand wrote his diploma
with a pencil of living light, and stamped it
with a seal ct fire the immortal fire of true
genius.
Cartwright became an itiimrant at eighteen,
with no learning from books, site what he
derived f.oru the jiages of his Bible and a col
lection of Jiyasns. Y ear after year he rm
tir.'ied to travel the wild eiftnls of the frontier,
earning annually but a hundred dollars for la
bors painful as dioso of a slave at the oar.
Hut his vocation afforded him an excellent op
portunity lor meditation, and even reading.
Ill his long journeys from one appointment to
another, tie was alone, with nothing around
him but woods and waters, birds, trees, moun
tains sun, moon 8nd stars. Thesehe might
awl-did ponder veil.-" Ayev he did more;
he bought hint Books of literature and scienee
and pored over them os he rode along, with an
aruor ana patient perscvercnee such as per
haps was never witnessed within thu stone
walls of a college. Thus he mastered mathe
matics, logic, physics, law and several lan
guages, ancient and modern. - Oh! believe me
1. 1 . li t. . . .
otiievc aii numan history there is no
teacher like the student's 'own hardworking
intellect, urged on to aelion ami guided in its
efforts by tlie omnipotence of an uuconqucra-
auie will.
"But why did not ibis Western prodigy a
chie7C for himself a mote extensive reuown?
Why did he not climb to the loftiest stations
in tho church? If this nan ativo bo true,; he
ought before noHf to have been a bishop, at
the least." " ' ..
Th; statcmctii if a few fods will solve the
problem. Let it be remembered, then that
tho Methodist EniscopiJ Church is a hierar
chy, in which the dispensation of clerical Hon
mi irntii esrliHirr-ly with llm Vfohnpi anil
General Conference of itinerants, where the
laity and local preachers are unrepresented,
and consequently have no voice. Hence, in
that sect, popularity, eloquence, and other
showy qualities, have never been found suf
ficient passports to tlie ' pre-eminent distinc
tions of authority mid officpt butofteu to the
reverse. -. The liishop's gow n must be won
by a steady, -austere devotion, and by' brHliajit
oratory or profound and varied learning. On
this perilous rock Peter Cartwright's lofty
vessel was shivered inlo th atoms of a hope
less wreck. He madn no pretensions to supe
rior sanctity, nor was it manifested in his con
duct and demcaner, whether in the pulpit or
in private, lifo. j Indeed, he was distinguished
for one very" iinrlcrical peculiarity eomba
liveness in the superlative degree His . bat
tles," ihuiigli always apparenily oh, trie defen
sive, wrrc as numerous ins those of the cclcbra-te-l
Ilowie. Tho of dilfercuce Uy in-tlvw,
that Bowie fonght.wiideadly weapons, while
Carlwright used but his enormous fist, which
was as (.lleclive, however, in 'the specdv settle
ment of bdiigerrht iss.ics as any knife- or.
pisud ever fopfed out of steeL Lut the reader
At the amp mwtimjheM.t Alton
Auiumnoi iPJJ.tne woi'sluppers were annoy-1
edbya set of desperadoes from St.. Icwis,'
under the control of JHike link, a notorious j
bully, tho triumphant hero of countless fights,
in none of which he had ever yet met an
equal or even second. These" coarse, drunk
en ruffians carried it with a higlf imd out
rage ipo mea land insulted tne w'Omen, so as
threatitn the dutsolution mLs1 pious exercises;
and yet such was the terror the name of their
leader, Fink, in.-pired, tliat not one individual
could be found brave enough to fac3 his
prowess.
At last, one day, when Cartwright ascend
ed the pulpit to hold forth the desperadoes on
the outskirts of the encampment raised such a
deafeninsr crv as to drown everv other sound.
Cartwright's dark eyes shot lightning. He de
posited his Bible, drew his coat, and remark
ed aloud "Wait a few minutes my brethren,
while 1 go and make the devil pray."
He then proceeded, with a smile on his
lips, to the. focus of the tumult, and addressed
the chief bully "Mr. I'iuk, I have come to
niae you pray.
The desperado raked back the tangled feS'
toons ol' his blood-red hair, andicd his huge
br-iws with a corneal expression, and replied
"By golly, I'd loiktfl to see you do it., old
snorter!"
"Very well," said Mr. Cartwrigri!. "Will
these gentlemen, your courteous friends, agrt-"
not to show, foul play?".
"In course they will. They'r rale girt, and
wont do nothing but the clean tiling as they
wont," rejoined Fink, indignantly.
"Are you ready?" asked Cartwright.
yHM&mS. flS;-!RSj!0.SS. -F.i'J!! jJliLll'iriill.
answered Fink, squaring liis ponderous per
son for the combat.
But the bully spoke too soon; for scarcely
had the words left his lips when Cartwright
i . ii l.:..
made a prodigious bound towards- his aiitago-
Hist, and aeroinnanied it wun a ntuck shoot-
iuch puucli- ttf W lierotileBfl i (Mit,i W-hieh'H
crushing -on- the "Other'-ehirij antrhurled-him
to the earth as lead. Theu even liis intoxiea
4ed comrades, filled with involuntary admi
ration at the teat, gave a cheer.
But I' mk was up in a moment, and rush
ed upon his enemy, exclaiming "That warn't
stroke, which Cartwright parried with his left
hand, and grasping his throat with lie. right,
crushed him downas if he had -beenW infant.
-Fink struggled, squirmed, and writhed in tlie
dust, .but all to no purpose; lor those strong
muscular fingers held his Wind pipe asin the
Ljaws of an iron vice. When he began to turn
1. i- t. i i . .! .. r....
purple in tho lace, and ceased to resist, Cart-
wrijrht slackened his- hold, and inquired
"Will you pray now?"
I doesn't know a dd word how? gasped
Fink.
"Repeat after me," commanded Carlwright.
"Well, if 1 must, I must," answered Fink
"because youre' re the devil."
I he preacher then said over the Lord s
tvtrfr
riuiuledin thc
permitted him to rUe. At this consummation
the rowi'i -s thundcretl th e-? . hoist roiis cheers,
Fink shook Cartwright's hand warmly, de
claring -"By golly, you're sotno beans in a
bar fight. I'd rather set-to Willi mi old he in
Can pass in this ere crowd
of nose-mashers', blat vour nictor!" .After.
ward's, Fmlt'spariy beliaved witTexTnTplary
decorum, and Cartwright resumed his Bible
and pulpit.
A thousand other incidents, equally martial
and ludicrous, are related as to Cartwright's
adventures both in Kentucky and Illinoise.
Many ofthvih are brobalily fictions, but thosfr
f enin alon li coJIkcUhI, wouUl bo- suliieienl
to stock at least two volumes of romantic re
ality; Such was the Jocose preacher, and his bi
ography teaches us the mighty influence of
circumstances in moulding the characters, and
fixing the destinies of individual men. Had tha.
splendid genius been Cast on the tide of War,
or thrown into tlie fiery vortex of a revolution
ary era, bis name might have been a signal
of doom to quaking nations; his renown
might havo blazed like a comet, throughout
all time. But ho was born in the wildest
mountains of Kentucky; he was taught the
spiritual tenets of Wesley, and educated to
regard the calling of ,a Methodist circuit rider
as the loltiestou earth. And now tins poor
sketch this spark of fading, fire as dim,
flickering, and evanescent as a shadow is
the last ray of his glory left below the stars:
art-euitHtmtiv a-strangers -naud, written on.
sand, which the next rain will obliterate whol
lya leaf trembling on a blasted limb, that the
first wind shall blow away into tho Lethean
sea for over.
A GLIMPSE AT HAVANA SOCIETY,
CUSTOMS, &c.
A correspondent, under dale January 10,
1830, gives the following interesting particu
lars of Havana, a city and seaport on the
north-west of Cuba, two miles in circuit and
the capital of the island. Every reader of the
Star n ho has time to peruse this extract will
find just the information he desires, and for
which he has sought in books in.vain.
- Entering Havana from the sea, tlie appear
ance of the port and fortifications is quite
Malta-like. Facing the gulf of Mexico to the
north, and its coral bound shores washed by
tlie current of the gulf stream, the narrow en
trance to ths harbor is defended, on its east
ern shle, bv the sirring fortification cwled ihe
il2T2i..'lilil'l
'he "da Puma. 1 he Moro stands up-
on a high bluii, fronting ootn sea-wani.inianu
and the city, and with ; strong batteries
eommanl the entrance to the port Along
hire of solid fortifications, the Uabniia.alsoex
tends from the land side of the .Moro, far up,
and parallel to iheliarbor, reaching a point near-,,
ly. opposite tint centre of th--wtypsssrp;
. lljvana proper is a wallet! town, but, be
yond the barriers, stretches in a westerly di
rection; the suburbs beine far more extensive
than the interior city. To an American the
appearance of the streets and houses is singu
lar. The former are narrow, of width mere
ly Mftioienl for the passago tf twa carriages,
whilst the sidewalks ars scarcely broad e
nouii for pedesirians in single file. 'Ihe
houses are of all shapes, sizes ad heights
from low, tone attiry, scollopd-eavcd bodega,
with its diriy front, up to the fou'r story, mo
tisca.pabcc.of the, rotate. Uuivcrsliy, ihe
lower windows are 1 cavity barred wiihal.il
tice Work of iron, whilst the upper stories
lead out upon projecting balconies
As to color, titjht Mite sem lh' preJomi-i
nan. taste, but muny fronis are painted white,
as the famous San Carlo efNaptes. j
rooting. Ail this, together with the deep
windows and huge, gateways, (instead of ,
doors.) yoo may imagine, strikes an Ameri
can strargcly.
'I he large houses are built in the form of
a hollow square, with the iluirways fronting
on the court; the parlois and bed-rooms, to
procure that great desideratum of a tropical
elimate remilation; have- windows rumriiig"
from the ceiling lo the floor, (some 18 or 20
feet,) both on the street and court, and floored
with marble or stone, are cooler than one
would suppose. Carpets are not in common
use; grates unnecessary. The lulies seldom
if ever, walk the streets. They remain in their
iron cages the greater paitofthe day seated on
sofa or arm chair, gazing indolently at, the
passers-by. -Flirtations are sometimes carried
on with the lover in tho street, the mistress
behind the lattice, and a watchful mama asleep
in her chair; or if an accepted suitor, the bal
cony proves n convenient place, lor sweet
recitals of anticipated joys.
A 1'olanlir! Yes,.they ride in a machine
which goes by tha' name, and also goes on
two high wheels, prrpcllcd by one, two or
ihroa horses, with a posnlTiioit and' such a
pos'.iltion! Figure to yourself a jet-black shi
ning negro, with a comical cap, short Jacket
of blue, cmbroideret with silver lace, and red
worsted, white pantaloons and boots thai
outrival the even-leagued ones of Nursery
tales, projecting up far above the knees, and
laced a tight fit, lo shins- as i'pinJIe-y as those
of a Cuban Negro th.' black polish quite
throwing the negro's face into adarkccS'Uar
ison this figure, armed with a fong whip,
anJ.hasilyywssiIyiwttf'aslilidrydhihTy'
utive pony, whose heavy harness alone seems
burthen enough for his puny frame. Then,
conies the Volunta 23 leet in length from
stem to stern, wilh wheels six fet i in dinine-
lex a gig ' i" general shape, pla
two long poles, the wheels sonye,dLt;iiu'e bcj
fiififf wuoriyT a-.!t3-ffic tfWB OTthe-sttiinsri'ST-
upon tho pony. ; r -
You enter, s pair of yon, palanquin-fashion,
the blue triangular curtain in front drawn
up, and leaning back in Spanish indolence,
away go postillion, blin:-jacket and jack-boots,
in sort of swaying, rocking motion, quits tasy
in itself, but particularly hard toeseribc, es
pecially that of turning a corner. Well,' lii?
Scnors, and Senoiitas, and Creoles, and Ne
gresses, ride in these rolanta vehicles, and
having a seal only lor two, would be very
convenient for a pair of lovers (only titty anrrott; carriage ;and iorcs,-$ per Jiour; and
ii I . -I . . . . i . I I : ... A ...... t .... 1 1 - 1 11 . .1. . .
never auowcu 10 ruie logetner,; out are ileci-
dedly iiiconvenienl lor a iravellnt g parly, or a
family.
At ihel'iazi d'Armas, each evening, from
eight to nine, die band plays in front of the
Captain Cienenl's fAlcoy) palace, and the
fair Ilabaneios, seated in their "lensrthy" car
riages vcilti, fan in hand, dressed in white,
and unbonneited, (tisJanuary, too!) killed an
hour in listlessly listening to tho wild airs of
of giving cvtfning parlies; such entertainment
Yro unTCBdw'Br'ltd,,The ()grfi,-rTTurmTTlie"
Paseo, a call on a friend, or the mueie. pt the
Plaza, are the acknowledged modi-Rof "killing
the enemy." The gentlemen arcrnnarkdhli
neat in their dress, white pantaloons, white
waisteoqts, al ways srHjlless.) and black dress-
coats, with japanned shoes, heingjlu: 'style at
piL-Minu i oeir usuui rciiuezvous, oi an eve
ning, is the famous Cnnfatcria Deminica,
where delicious ices, sherbets, creams, sher
ry '-cobblers, chocolate, Aic riiity-be had!
The police regulations of the city require
thai all shall b.i in their houses by 1 1 P. M.,
and wry few people are seen in the streetii
aller jhs.t .hour, wTlie jraUrlymcnare numer
ous and elTicient; they go armed wilh a long
lance, a pair of' horseman s pistols, and carry
a huge lantern; patrolling the streets faithfully
and well, crying out the hour and half-hour,
the slate of tho weather, (always preceded by
a shrill whislo,) in such hoarse, discordant
tones, that, for the first few nigbis after our
arrival, sleep was a stranger lo us. A dollar,
I remember, boldly administered, bribed tl.e
one. on our square for throe or four nights, to
yelp his infernal yell on tho cornn below.,i
At 0 A. M. most of the inhabitants arc out
of their beds, blinds rpen, a cup of coffee ?erv
ed and the husiiiess of the city commences.
Breakfast at It Irorn 1 1 to 3, lounge, dine,"
and rido out to the suburbs, (most delightful
drived.) returning in time fpt opera or calls.
The I'ascos, outside fhevalla lire public gar
dens of very considerable size, laid oat in
parallelogram", and planted with the usual
varietcs of tropical trees, pajurs, palmettos'.
rolton-wood, r-oacoa-nut oleander, banana,!
Arc.; formipg three parallel roads for hprse
men and carriages, and two for pedestrians.
TJlo foliage is very luxuriant, and, in the af
ternoon, all classes resort to these dil;ghllul
promenades. When you consider that the
thermometer here, "at midday, in the month of
January, ranges from 80 to 85 degrees, you
can better understand how absolutely neccs
siry iho shady walks and cool brerzes of
these charming Paseos, become to the eom
forl and health of the heated denizen of the
city. - - -
The palaces, of mansions or the fuw gran
dees, are large but not so imposing as those of
the European nobitqy. Their style ofarchi
lecture is the same as that of other Hubenero
house, painted perhaps more gaily and beau
tifu.lv, and clearer and mow perfect in their
general economy. The Captain General's
city palace fronting ihe Plaza-de Armas, oc--
X&lMMXudlha.nquM.
. I he Churclies have not the slightest pre-
tension to architectural "beauty. Indeed, few
cities of any size in Europe, but ran boast of
church or : cathedral ftr morn superb. A
niche , to the teft, il it said, contains the ashes'
of Columbus, and a. marble tablet, set in -the
wall, also says so. I believe this is the fourth
tomh f Columbus that ha:ueen-sfwn tme
in various travels, and, r;i pastanf, I have
seen three skulls of St. John, preserved as rel
ies in three different cathedrals, all genuine,
of course. Santo Domingo. San Atigustin,
San Felipe, Santa Teresa, Santa Clara, and
Santo Christo, are olhei principal churches,
but really have nothing in or about them to
tlescnh)e, 1 he attendance upon all is poor
in no church have eounled over thirtv per-
sons of a Sunday morning, arid those .were j
mostly old or very young people, negroes and j
iirgressFS. I he blacks are the most devout, and
Cross and recross themselves, kneel and pray
wilh most coitimentlahle devotion.
The trreat Taron Theatre, situate a short
distance ulttsido llie walls, is in everv resneet.
ilia btan-iilttil iT an Open hou..
You en-1
tcr the first tier nml rnrqueite from ih level
.... ' '-.'I.... .. '. 1 . . .. 1
five tiers ot boxes and a parquctte, with stalls
for 600. Thd lattice-wort i in front of each box
is Xi and graceful, and so onen that the
dresses und pretty feet of the Senotas are
seen to-bewitching advantage. The.dpcora
lions of gilt are costly, and the freScrs Ami
side ornaments of tho proscenium exceed
ingly beautiful. Each Lax seal six per
sons thirteen doih?;)' the toafillbbliTeTextciiiT
completely round the circle, and an excellent
ventillalin is procured by means bT stationary
blinds in each box, looking put upon the lob
bies, and through which an' one is privileged
Jo gaze it the fair uto&fat Stnoritas. I count
ed a dozen gentlemen peepinj; through the
b'indsofihe box of Son, E. the ' belle of Ha
vana. V A magnificent cut-glass chandelier,
lighted with gas, and numerous smaller one?
from the boxes, give a brilliant light lo this
brilliant house.
As for thcbeiuty gathered there, it don't
compare with our Astor-Place. The dresses
are m tstly white, anil of materials suited to
the warmth of the climate, the jaunty opcra
cloak and snow-white furs,-are unknown; dia
monds in glittering profusion, liead-dessts
rimplc, ami arid the Inns! Yes, the eoquet
tish fans, of costly and rare workmanship,
are used as only Spanish woman can use
them. The small hands that generally toy
with llicse airy play-things, belong to bru
nette, with the smooth, oily complexion pecu
liar to the inhabitants of Spain rr Italy, the
halt and eyes are .invariably black. A fair
skin is Hot uncommon, wilh dark ryes and, in
fact, color is .somewhat, promiktuom in these
latitudes. Past twenty, obesity prevails lo a
t ( eitrwttliriwhik'ntliirtpntteltrdfiyr
doubtless, l?ing .tho cause. Tf.e Taron can
challangcany opcra-hoiif c i'n the world, in the ,
dimensions of its female audience, and the
whole houuse will seat five thuusand persons.
street has i:s j w atilLS. ofjjrj rtiu rcl i in s
white childin are .. seljjrn. P' Ln L hj Ljhu
rnbroMfhtsTRS.J -aiwl,' wnVnsi'i:s- it i4miii'
dreils of them -anj' daily recnrfrre- fnrm ony
artificial covering. Living is expensive.
I he rent for an ordinary house fifty ounces
(3830) pci-annum, and tliree tlvousand dollars
this includes the stable on tl.e crrnuid floor.
where ihe volanta and liorse are kept, literal-1
ly, under your very nose. Meat (I won't dc
scribe the dirty, filthy markets.) such as it is,
liOp, tho pound; fit-h, red, yellow, blue and
green, 16 to 18c ; gij6'J!Hter not to be had;
bread excellent, but iVaipf winei cheap, fruits,
iaii noi u'asi, ice per muiiireu. viouiiug.
ot light stiilJ, sells at muuerate, prices, I. nod
board, at a boarding house, there being no
such "institution' as ifhoicl, cannot be pro
cured for less than t'i 50 per day the fare
mixerable two in a room, amf mosquitos
and Washing $1 5U per dozen. The
cheapest thing here is man. A good, lively,
likely negro, young and strong, is marketable
for 30 ounce! (i?510), and if bred as a waiter,
The
y all ar.near- welMed
tfTiecffit, audi on Sundays, wilh ketile drunif ,
hollow logs, cala.li.ishi and fifes, danre their
fandangos along the barriers, in true African
style -'
The burial ofthe dead, at die Campo Santo,
is llie uioul allocking scene about Havana.
"Mow rg'-m;'yiir-trth,Oria
TriiiTghTiir a "yi ooiKen Lox to the grave, and
tumbled, shrouded but cvfjitiltn, into ihe pit
provided for ill Ths pooj classes are wtapped
in the most miserable raps, and frequently
bodies arc left fir hours nitktd on the ground,
and covered with vermin, awaiting the tardy
movements of the buricr. Skulls and bones
also lie exposed on the surface, and poor hu
ihariiiy in this cTir.sn'an city receives not at
ihe grave ihe sober respect paid lo the dead bv
the North American India.
SPAIN
The following description is graphic, brief,
and at the winiu time' comprehensive:
Kmm ilm l.nml.in Pot,
A, CRITICAL 'TRAVELLER IN SPAIN.
'J'he following letter, witlen bv a voung
French nobleman to a friend in London, de
scribes a lour through Spain in a manner so
or'ginal and amusing lhat we cannot withhold
it from our readers:
"Jj t iciis, corn mo vous le saez, do pareou
rir louto rEspnguo. ("est tin Ires-beau voy
age, maw cent foisplus beau en imagination qu'
en realite. D'ubord, sauf qitelqnos peliles, tres
pctitcs parlies, le p tys est fort laid, fort aride: en
suite jc trouve queles femmes s nit au-des-sous
"deIctirreptiTai1rm,';uo"qyc'naitreSiarnian-
tcs; t'litin lei Lspngnols sont, a mon avis, des
esptc-"s de sautajes qui dettstent tout ce qui
e.it etranger, et par consequent tout ce qui est
Francais.
'Je n'ai trout e !an tculc rEspcgne que
deux homines amiable. Quant cu peuple,
e'est, jo Irouve, la plus viluinc race que je a
che. Ja ne yous parlerai pas, mou cher ami,
d l'huile ranee, des pucs, ilea punaises et
d'ifrYe foulo d'autres ulwminations qui sent
petit-clre tres-poctiques mais fort desagreable
pour dtf peuvres voyageurs qui meurenj de
taira et qui cnt-en vie de dormir. Mtm voyage
a fin uu long jeune. a
" Q.ioiqu'il en sott, no croycz pas que je suis
facho d'avoir fait lo voyage d'Espagne. II y
a d-.ns ce pays des choscs admirables, en ex
ceptant toujours cet efi'reux peupln Espagnol.
Seville, pss cxampieTrsl un irierveille, et aut
bien a clln setilo tout le voyage. II en est de
meme de la Cathe'drale do Tolede. de Cor-
itl-lt-n M fin ClHlltmlll-l m.lia IrVlllr.a M.a k..llM
rtlMM nTeTrCTinrWniWis"a
ioa natr,.ls du pnvii,"qui , p31) lnoijrc
notion do ce qui est beau.
TO "BOIL COHNEDOIt SALTED BEEP,
The best nicca is' the round. You may
either boil it whole, or divide it into two, cr
even three piece's if it is l;:rge, takicg rarfi that
wtrrrpirre shalHiat'e i'po'-tioiofthn faKVash
it well; ami, if very salt, soak it in two waters.
Skewer it up tightly and in a good .compact
shnpe, 'wrapping ilje (lap piece firmly round
it. Tic it round with broad elrong ttpe, or
with a strip of coarse .linen. Put it into a
l.irgn pot.arid cover it yell whU water." It svill
b found a canvciiienea to lay it on a "fish
drainer. .-'..'
-il.inir it'oveni modi-rat.; fifa that it may heat
grJuully liU ihroush. . Cjireiuily-tsike oiT llMf
eiiii a' it rief, roul w lien no more appears,
keep the pot riosely covered, and let it boil
slowly -and rrgtihrly, with the tise at (in equal
fimperanii-'.'. Allow tliree hours and a half
to. a pirre weilrlung about -twelve pounds and
ifn:n t'eit I four flours in nninortion to tbni
s'ze.
I liril till, li'i'lll IUll1 1-1 1 IK T.ril 1. I,l!.. 1
jit islioilini'. Put in wimc carrots ami tiinitpSji
boil "calibage m tlie sanie pot wlih the beef.
ont it is a inucli nicer way to do the greens ;n
a separate vessel, lest they become sntur-iied
wiih the liquid fat. .Cauliflower or l.rocoli
(which arc frequent accompaniments to
corned heef) should never be boiled wilh it.
.-U-wsh the cabbage in-cold' water, removing
the outside leaves, and cuttiiijr the stalk close.
E x ami lie idl the fearcs iaircfiilljv bt
sliouUbe h)d:ed'anTong thein. If the eali'irg--is
Lne, divide it into quarters. I'm it ii.to
a pot of boiling water wiih a hrndful of w:lt.
and boil it till the stall; is quite tender. II-'!;
an hour w ill generally he suflicient for n niedl
young cabbage; and an hour for a hii-jre fu!!
grown one. L'nviu it w llbefore von di-h it.
If boiled separately from theme- I, hirer utiv
seme melted butter to er.t with it.
Should you fietl the liccl" in;diT-tn?k -on
m.iy reboil it next day: puttieir it WtSjelT-'l-iiig
wr.:erand le.tiipg it simmer f-r l.alf ;-.i;
hour or more- accord itur to its size.
Cold com bctl ill keep very well fur se:i;c
days wrapped i:i Several iidds of a thick iii:- r:
cloth, and set away in a cool dry l;iei In
cirviitg a reund of beef, fliee it ):ori;."r,!; !.'.
:nd very thin. I 'o not help any one to lie
outside pieces, r.s thry are. gymr.illy too hard
and salt. .French nuistind is very nice-wi:!:
corned beef.
This receipt will apply to any piece of corned
beef, except lhat being less solid than the round,
'.hey will, in proportion to their wcirht, re
quire rather less time to boil.
In dishing the meal,, remove the wooden
skewers and substitute plated or sitvor oii
t-ifc. I nr ci!
f ..,.. .I.w.l. i. i nc. I .1.....
most probably right) to stew corned beefiat'iei j
no more
water in the pot than vi!
lard
cover the. meat, ;ind keep it gently siinmeiinu
over a slow lire for tour or six hours, accor-
diuir-toihe size of the piece.
.MR-
CLAV'-iJ Ct)MPMlSE RliWiLt1
TIONS.
The day onwlaeh Mr.' Clay's compromif
resolutions were presented, a numher. of !
! y.iiilli.n-,! Mi-niinr. wlrmiirl,' rirniie,ri-l mr-ii.-.t '
them, as conceding by far 'too nvich to the
.......... ilw.-n iil-iiii.1..
North
Mr. RUSK objected to the proposition to
tike at .a slice otic half of Texas, the State
which he had the honor to represent, and
pledged himself lo show that ihe' boundaries
of Texas arc to ihe Rio Grande, um! Con
gress could not interfere with it without
iulliclinjr a deep stain upon the character of
(be Government.
-,MrFlM)TE objected lo .i!icrcsulutiinis,
first, because they only assert that it U inrx-
petlknt that Crmgrrys shoufd"abo!i.-;h "slavery
in the District of Columbia, whereas lie held
it to be unconstitutional Sndly, because
, , , . , , , , -, ,
they assert that the right to hold slaves docs
not now exist by law in the Territories;
; '
un1fe io "u ,h0 Icrntor)-, i.nd necured the, j
ttfc!"--'-'. rittTr iiuiuntp itrrutL-i itii linn lliei i.'- !
......' ...:,1 .....
ut tin iiti.ii n.n-.-i, YitiitiuL nn .iiiiiunilieu :
wiiAiever; .iruiy, oecause tie wasunwuiing toil
afliim that sla-verv is not likely to be inlrodu-!
ed into these Territories; lie was willinir to .
Ilingto
ilhithm
"v-H
1! '"''V
an laid
ictht v
l-iM.M. -w-4.l tii.-mmwmflfi,' BWhifli-.v; 1
orthis interesting question; llldy, because
uit-erlerc with tho boundaries, of Texas
down in ner law 01 ieao; otiuy, because tilt v
propose to assume State- debts, to which he w-.m
opposed. He had no objection to aholif-hini;
the slave trade in the District of Columbia',
as-proposed. He approved also the provisions
providing for the arrest of fugitive slaves, and
"rferrymg tftr-'i'iow
with the slave traue hetweeit the Suites. He
finally said, "if all other questions connected
w ith the subject of slavery can bo satisfacto
rily ailjus'eif, I see lio objection to-admitting
all California above the line of 30 degrees 30
minutrs into the Union; provided another new
slave State can be laid oil' within the present
limits of Texas, so as to keep up the present
equipomhrunce between the slave and the free
States of the Union; and provided, further, all
this is done by way cf comvromic, and in'
order to save tile I,' nion, (as dear to me us toi
any man liviiitr.)" . 1
Mr, MASON was -w illhig to go c f.ir as i
the farthest in compromise; but Jio did not
fell at liberty to move a step tow ards it, if
constitutional right is invaded in the slight de
gree. He regretted the introduction of these
resolution by Mr. K lay. Jlcgave his a-sent
to tlie fesiHutioh VhliHi proposcVtb organize
the. Territorial Governments at" om e in these
Tcrri;ories, without a declaration one way or
the other a3 to their domes.ic institutions But
there isEnother which he deeply regretted to
sec mtfoaueea into uie. .senate ny a-senator
from a skiVfholding Suite; it is that which as
sumes that slavery does not exist by law in
thoec countnesj He understood one of these
propositions to deelaro that by law slavery, is
now abolished in New Mexico and California.
That T.as tho very proposition advanced by
the non-slaveholdiitg States at the 1 1st ses-iioii,
combated and disproved, bv geniU-inen from
the slaveholding Slates, and w hich (he com
promise bill was framed to test." So far as he
ir gauli'd the question oflawsg disposed of, it
was very clearly and satisfactorily shown to
be against iho spirit of ihe resolution of the
Senator from Keniueky, If the rontrary is
true, he presumed the Senator from Kentucky
would declare that if a law ia now valid in the
Territorii-s alwlishinj, "hivery, that itroidd
not be nitrouuceil there even it a law was
passeil creating tho institution or repealing
tne siarituts already rxistinir: a doctrine never ,
aisieiiited to, srijfvr he knew, until now, by-,
any Senator ropreseiiting one of the slavehold
ing Suites. He held the very ojiposiite, ami
wiih such confidence that at tho hist session
he was willio''--U.3d dit! ,voli ftif trill ui- ist
il.Ta .....iE.tT.U I.. .Iw.' O.... .. f . .
hi.j iiiiuk iii iitD i.u'm-Hiu- tiuri.
this resolution assumes the other doc'.rin
Ye
to
to be true, and our assent is chuilciiged "loi
it as a proposition in law; . ' '
: Mr. DAVIS made a speech bfcnn.iidcrtihle
hmgilr and marked ability in opposition lo
their solution of Mr. Clay. Al'tr sonv '
stricturci uHin tlw one rt hitin to the Di-1
triet of Columbiai, he commented upon that 1
which refers to the boundary of . Texas,
and wmtndd that iio pow"er iuAl any aullwri
ty ; to intrirfrre with her rights in that matter.
Mr. Davii then proceeded as fo!lowst:
' !h , rrtr.al Mul. tli mm i.a afetf m! .
TV ewiauiuu. with ma iotfri tiutMint. la.
Ihe p'opotlllona of the, bdiioritiie Senator fruin I.'i.
lucy; but wubout nannj all. tJiB el.irtiiri ihnt I
iU'S sw'rjr mny, I wit! nrl M Oeit
I ilhi.l-1 li. ill- fcti.il. ..-i..,..lnl if,. K..l . II
juriKa aa facta, ihitija winch ar linn- minrra i f
- ....... ... ...
auil I lit iia of eroneim and ;i jiirtnu fipin,
o i.vure hr wer.
;it- t'-.tni . u'.l
oinllj-trfd-r.f.l.
i I ut a nun
lie I i-t l-.-l md. ll
! i .i-oi,'lnri,l Ihnt
- ' rruiilty.
'. ,.: noikiu dm
i m 1 1 ; n t hfa' nrut
uli.ik lite Afrir.H
ITin-it rt. i ,
.t ,;
I I il l
I li.
j 'i i! iiriion
'1- 1 1 ll I.i
ci i! .;: r; ii.g
i-ry it- ul l,e
r.ty at kul Out
.e c inia'e nnd
i' e tn.iin ti nn ,
i'. .Sir. aver
. fl tin i ainl
- ii t I .'vt ry
'lir wilh-
iH :t f-r inrB.
' ii e liftvrt
i ii. . I Ihe
i v-: :i.'i tt.o
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' ' f .'.-'' I ivo rirnblli.
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;' 1 ii vr in-.! mi thai
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t t.ti pyiv t C'or,:rfaa, a,t
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ly c'uiilt lliu! ll i- i
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'nr., tl r-i .!nv,.ry "'a oi.
I"' an . .pi.-!,, t f immuitibM
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i l" in r !,i it 4t-"Jui in
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ilir -.r.it' fitumna H it
eji a: . .r I'fnrn Knclui-kr,
ni tt l i ii!y ttn.-r
mute 1in.f ,j - on I i it
miy go t-ir:!; t.i i!.,-(-,
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wilh t!ie n.ppc.ii.- re.
'4 ii.au Iho Mia-
I'M-ific "an,
1 "-1 'I " rijl I la lisld
) ! '' 'lut :i. f, mul tiatt. I'-
f -',:r..ii-.' .! it i i ii,,. l"i,in aa
t v i.vn fi.tr,, Qityollba
U.:'-! 1' ii r i-;v,,,t.v
ti ilea 111 UU- 11,1111:1-
f ito ui Ii Wrriiu.v-i j
Mliltr. n';..a riiit
t'niif.l W'.,.rjt: u ,.r ,
hciit c .ri-ra t-j t-i .
Tru'tt it v!t,:.;-.i
if"1 "' Ti'r ''"' ::'
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I ciiuiilcr,iciiii fit j-.ii.-i
C(,ron,e,.,j., ,
jo.eien. .r ;.o,!...ra.J.. ia
i.-l
commit
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I' r,,,-n,r, V: , w.:'.l ll. tTa-
i (:!.. r In gib li i on thf
t., rmrit-t thiTlm
T'f i'ih'ri.n,ii"( anil in
n rc of lha Hra'aa,
'. ' ' " " ' .' ,r" "
tt-vrr: ntV- of tHaS(j' N.V
. .
wrre ali I
ti i -mi', .'i ll il lha l.na
ii 'i.y 5-1 r i-r n iiilf ari mi from
clunn'r of pr tiiiirliort
ll
'ii il I e iliirrrrn'. ihm
':. 0i. lump ira ej f
inri r'.et rn. then aa Iba
. ii c . n
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lie
j Mi Liif -( f .m
I llill'o. i I C I I
i Mi'.:t r. c'ral ;t
T fAc-. nr.. ii I i
Till', H-. t
i ';i f i ii - i . T ' i I
i f if -'.! II ;
.
' t .i-ti-l.-J :,.
I th. rr hh. m'-! i,
": rn..il lin ! !. n, ., , n ,:'. g.t.uanh-tU I
f"11 l'ai11 "f '"t fr r.--T.nrr.rrti.ftt to il.s
,tiW'i-.i,'i.-?fw f frrryrrtr-'Tft" trrjllat'
mi,-t ,.: ! . .., . ...,u, ,, ,B, w,
uric '. al-.j-t i',.!. i;,l i!,,, comr romi. '"-A
u "n pit. th Hl'l-I , I ! t:,;i,.- ,.,:,v. MiJll,-,,,i ,! I
'"'""
-11 1
i.njjitiff!fil uniUr
liki- i iri uni'i.ii.i tv
ui li el' I' d -'ir
i i'-;, ii ti i-r ,
all- l!ir- li r il.-n in
rrritmv . ilu- t- --ii-p
l ' I l:.c I i- r.:. ,
;ti ;;..:;,'
Tarril.trv ,1 ( '. ,f .
wouiil it.if aj'j'.j. a
ceniii-oni:sn rru
' ' "ii.i now wi k
ii- o p. piiiuii tu a fair
i ! hi ra. Than
f ' i-.i'iu- .la
1 1 1 J i"i il !atiij in a
:.;. '.. ;.-,:.'. (Mile, jmimi ion.
, r l-.im d-.a whaU
'"t-Mt-ii. What, than,
'j ,nt ol tho Miaaaurt
ly il.' in tunning lha
i ;t m mi ilcclaring
if.! le pi'rmitlad. tl
. oi .1 if It to pia.
- a'.d I'll ua peace rs1
uu , i l'"nti pari ah"Q!4
. ii'tl hut iiait-t w lha
' m .v And onlaas
I oi lr .l.I, ili application
, i iiiandu ciprtas
i- vv t annul agraa la
'ly i f i r what haa Wan
M .! i.i l thafuim l icta
fi e l.Vl,al mlttTa it
I , : t ' nl llii" Meiif-Mt
" ' i it--"ainal law,
' - ;': 1 1 jii tl.e .an ,
: . '. til Ky mtj ad. pt
li . S. I ..' r (ho..ra o
iv.it" i.. ni.fi it."
'.': -iune f.'ali
' ' ! i.e ihotlfh',
';.'i' 'm prevent
-.(! ; ee, thiro
me ilm tjuen
tti..t I fli'W ainitl !i- r i.
ia cuniiiioa ino; V 'rTv"
ot-J to n.ako a i.imi
ijuirr tlnil hi- rlit, i,
be iri-.t-i!ir.l. J,f-.
irroui.tl ai.il r-i t v i-
I Ihia c Bl (-rnji.'i-i- - a.
! iti ll.is en -r v. 1,, u- hi
l-riiM-iiin b.
. Ih -
Ira a il.p-1
'.I
ai-l in tiny . Ii ...
I coii-i 't i il mv .!
nli.t: i i it In- i;ii '.
(iuvMrnni ril nr t v
'lull a i ry m - -.i
li.itt'vt r ru o i i.,
I ca i on'v ny'
n.skr Irs ,oi :
Mr. IC1A
f'eeia :i- :i
ill l'-pi lldt V
certain tie::'
was Jio' lh.it
tilled ilu.- fi
r.Ki'h; uji a--Chinr--,
I-'..
.I.
'll:'. then- til-it jus- .
!ieu .iniumti
ll'.'l '(
ie,
of
Slid
, M,xins!
u" I" 'i"
i
..:ri-.'.
' 'hfV)u:h asked
-1 ". i tny where
e i n -hlbited; an l
. : the Seivilor
: r. Davis replied,
i:':t should bo
Mr. K..- rv ej.-ii.-l
no re' ( ( n,: re : . -
but l!it s! f ry I! :i
usk:1!! ii tins , . :f. j. ,
frtilll Al .r'-l.-.--i :j)i: lit Vt e.
ihnt lip eotiti ,i ;; d l!i :l 'h
rtcoiT'tlined.
Mr. Ki'Y' .-..is fniievi,-,;
and lirss: :-.'.V; " hieli
Mr. DOWNS tel:'- th
viob'nily art iti' if." p.'i.oo
stiid liieeh had I c i, r. j,r-i
but hi '-whs srrcniU m:--t de
by Messrs Clay
floor and ilci-lairned
"il eiiiiij;ri)!nise. He
e ted ftoiii Mr. Clay;
e:i: He said, "I must
i ; e iiirse of mv life,
' - Ti i i g yen tt r tli an
pr ..porit.on brought
; mid I rise now, air,
.'insr it at all-.ibiit,
ii fiiei it. : . t
coulees ll;;-,l. in i : n-. v. I, ,!
' iiv.eii.M.nu
,'t v. ...i.; ,1 I
torw.iru . et u
net lie- tl'
i d i
if i
n -)
to ;.-rfit -t ni'ist
C'll!
.-i'Tlhisee,
11. wi,-:.
-;-:-f i-i.,'--..sv.:it-i
i:i t:i .1 i
;. in;"!1 ii! coinpro- .
,ff, i'-.i ? if gr.tnt ut tlwi
'.-e- '..e 'It ' "." Wi'll.illt '
-f ; i' r,.i; to question
.. i ;. e i 'the honorable I
.!' . ii i f llirtfC resolu-
"!:" ln'Cj'l-i if the
i :itj ri-m'stat-nll,--','
i'li' y'A,4 . I icsfte
- ' n 'Ii.'- pco; of ino .,
: now ;.l
j-kL.-.i
.il'i mti.
tie: i:.e
Si n:',;o
lie::.
Son h
innsiii
iiVU!
Sen ,
f :' i' .' tprjitaiw, and
.J Si.-.te .and twV1"
' N'l.tii, ii.d f.of '
. ' i w "Jic Di.f
.N. v. fiioiu any col
' -i ; ii they wiil not IV'
. r
! IVll
1 V.
i . a ......i.HVi'l H'ew..iii I
f ,?? f i'l!CChiole-tl 'l
-, tyr-tliii against ilV v V 'l
hJM' tfic y,'frr!iy will
ihnt it '
Sil.
reeo-'e
t-i: tn-rt' rt'ttti. ri.fi:!ri;i.n and that that
prott
HI f! .iii Ui .i 'he 'rteoiil h'bc acted
'" - " I linn", ana ui n oi erriiiCi-u init tl jiirina. fpini 1 ouie -' ei r: ,i
" T- " . - , ' . -' ' .. '-':' "i -: f ' -' ,
LL
tfi