TDOiiS i;ltM.n,Eililor.
X0ET11 C1EOL1M "Powerful it Inttlkftnil, moral ind pkyslral iruirnl, the land if Mr tlrn iiikomt tt tat ifftttleM."
lEOSLDll L LE1AT, luoriite Editor.
VOL. XLI.
RALEIGH, WEDNESDAY 3IORNIKG, AUGUST 28, 1850.
NO. 35.
THE NORTH CAROLINA STAR
II PCBLISHEU ITHrKLT.
- Bt THOMAS J. LEI AM SOS.
OiBc nearly opposite the Port Office.)
Term, of thr Fapfr.
$2 5aCT nuuin. when pwa anvAXCx ?i
tlfpftj wm H urm.i" .............
C v Trims of AdyrrtifiH?.
J tone square, (l'i lines. rust inseilioii, c-i "y
v i
L'ourt orders uiul judicial
advertisements, 113 pen
cent, hiirher.
iA deduction of Ml per cent, for advertisements ny ,
. , . . ,., i.A ,,., 1
sriT U letters ami coinmulnc.itioin must 1.0 yotl
V : . ..i ;...-w;-t.
tk- ,ir
paid. KemittaMM may iw a. . '-
' ,u.--
THKI.Att'liF NF.WSI'AI'Kns. v j
1. All SUIlsrrincr loo in l i;ii i..,rn.rp
Tica to the contrary, ore crn-iehrrcd as woliing to
continue their auscrirtions.
2 If subscribers order trie eliscontinunnce of their
paper, the publishers nmy continue to send them
until arrenrngos are pititl.
2. If subscribers iieirloet or refuse t:tking their
papera from the offices to wliiirli tlicyarc scut, they
ra held responsihle till their t)ilU rc settled and
(liir n.inr orilorod to tie fliNColitiniKMl.
4. The Courts hove decided thnt rcficinn to tnke
snswupper or periodical rrom tlieottice, or rcmov
ini( snd lenviiiK it uiiciilled for, is " prima facie"
evidento of 1 jitk jition ai, inAru.
THE IU! I Ulilllml l l Mi.
, ' . . . .i .;. I
NUTH'K.
7( the Farmrr or" Xor'fi Carliiut .'
Having dfseontinucd the North l.'ar'ilina Furmer,
forwatrt of.ioiftH'k'ot p-tti-oii igo, n-ehall endeavor
a'Htntl-iha..rar iuWiOMha-W-MHkoiUCjHJiJiv
who mov think lu-opifi- to triinslVr their subscrip
tions. ti.thi-i pnpei'. by devoting, weekly, nftaal
column original and .m-lc.'tfd nitictes. on tl:c atl
Tmporfant, tut Tvxanreh Wlevtt4"snfc)m; of An---r.ieCLTriiK.
Will not the Farmers tmd others of North Caro
lina, repay our zeal hi their behalf, with the trciis
urc of their pens and puii. -Agriculture is the
sr..M ah't'' 'which 'i-Wfy UTi-rmne-nt int-h l., prw
tcct. every pi-oprietor of land riu tii c. mid I vn v
inquirer into nature Improve;" ulid we would rs
ipecially exhort our Apricullurits to rousa nit tu
itha great importance of this spei ics of infoi ninth n
let them reml anrmtiurul Hurt' and give 'o the ;
hUte and tha world the result or their '"- j
on to their communications.
The ST.vn wiilatso cwttuiii us iimi-.I, Foreign ond
llomeatic News and Polilicnl ate! Coiiiiiiercint In-
telltgenci?.. besides a c4idernhle amount of Lite- i
rary, Scientific and vMisiTdiaiicooii mutter, which
wu trust will interest ajj il.i.-scs of llic coniinunity.
TKR.M.S 51! oil jier' nnnuin in advance.
T. J. I.KMAV ,S(IN.
Baleixh, Au. 21, ISVI.
tirff" thtt thatrk to -oor- Ajrikulmral frjiuds O r
handsome accessions to our subscription bt. Wf
are glad they appreciate our arrnnr. , in t.l ami trust
every subscriber lo llo- I'm our will ieinudiHtcly
transfer his suhsci iptii-n to the Star. Wc would a
cain, in this conn vion. ui "e iiih n ll-c fainicrsif
-North Carotins try. V iti 1 K all cummoJiiratlGni.lI
this subject win t,c vreh ouicit to our columns.
iirntM-..
AU-Ihe silf.:c-ti' n of nnrtc-f:i:cd fulsciihcr, wc
five the follow-in ti!;,ts , n the cuTtivnilcn of I.e.
eerne a , .riMl'u.ci;vu..)i.ia4a ri.tciulitinjg, clover.
It tleiii;liU in a dr. -p. tiitiic iiooy Ivnu, whiih
ahfiuld be well n;:o : ed and ihorouehlv broken up.
It may he sown hi ..ii.tcnst if ul soiled ih r ly, lut
k. hr.i ...v ,. ,ttiv.i. it in :,, If lime he i
Ml present in die' Hj-il, snw ten I ushcls lime mid
harrow in thoroughly. I'it'tei-ii pounds of feed rvr
acre, when elrilUd. and twenty when sovc! 1 rad-
.:caatr .mr.th.rixaalitia;'. -ikrcrxui;. thvw nunrapi,-f-
may be cut from three to four tuies in a season
It is rert.vin.ly one of the n.ost pro'ific gra?ses
kaown, while, at the' same time, it is one of the
roost nourishinfr. It Is relished by alt kinds ef
stock, and it promotes a ncrethm r.f mi k ai d im
parts a rich and delicate tlnvor to butter. As s roi!-
iiig'grisi
Hpring and latest iu ihe Fail. As s dairy (;raas it !
stands peerless. Make (he eupciime-nt on r.nwcre, I
in March or April and you will not le disappointed.
SHEEP VfOI. A.M Wool, DEI'OTS.
Hi If. Jilimchanl. Columbia rnunty, .V. J'.
Sir: A circular from your office has recent
ly been hande d lo me by Dr. J. I'. Dei k- ;
man, of ihistovviv, ill w hich sundry questions are
nrnnotinded oil the subject of sheen husbandry. '
with a request Irom that ( sliouhl prepare
nine statements will) ri frreiiee Io dic subject,
hut more particularly in relation to the ques
tion,' "Hare yo- wmdl .depots, -and arc they
found advantageous for wool-grower ind
immufuctu rei '"
, 1st "If 'lwi the prtrail!ur rarri." Each'
of the different varieties of sheep grown in the
United Stales may he 'found in the Slate of
New York Wool grow ers located iulhc vicin
ity of our large cities sml towns, who have
heretofore brci! fine Saxony sheep, have, to a
great extent, within the past five j eats, chang
ed their flocks for large-framed, roarse-wool-ed
aheep, hose carcases are valuable for mut
tons nd they derive a greater profit from ihe
Leicester, .'ilou'.lidovvn, and Cntswohl sheep,
and their misses with the native and other
breeds, by the sale of mutton and wool, lhan
from the, sale of wool ahum from the finer
grades nf Saxony anil Merino. Yet the most
enterprising wool-growers in this Stale are
breeding the Saxony ond Merino sheep, and
many are crossing the two varieties, which
cross gives the grower a fleece weighing
. i .. - . ' . . - 'is
Irom three to three ami a
half pounds of j
wool. With the fori'going exceptions. Meri
nos) and their grades are the prevailing
races. ,
2d." H'hat the average weight of fleece. of
aijcreni races. r ho average weight ol
fleece of large flocks of the full-blood Saxony
breed ia about two and a half pounds; of the
full-blood Spanish Merino four pounds; of
Ihe cross of Saxony and Merino three and a
quarter lbs; and Merino three and a quarter lbs;
of iho grades of the Merino and native cross
three jkmiiio's; nnd j( the Iicester breed a
bout five potHids. ,.: J. A.. PaiiitQr : of . llarfc
ford. Connecticut, has recently imported it va
riety of Merinos from France, which are
targe, well-formed sheep, ami from which
llocka may be rf?arW!priMhiciii fleeces weigh
ing seven pounds" of fcu-iliiim qiialiiy of wool
ashed on lltehuck. I have seen one fleece,
teen pounds of wool, well washed before
wearing. Messrs. Smith 'and Tallin;, of
Liitclineid county, Connecticut, have, within
the ,Iat year, imported a race of Saxorty
htwp, which, nidging JVom the specimens 1
-have een, will yield Urger flB(!era f , ,liprri.
;.MiuaBty or wool than most of the former im
, portaliotu mirodueirinlo this Ptatc j ietdin"
P, yy.w Uvt ln iiieoruinary mode
ol washimr..
tii uit-T ,,r " '.' v,- ". . .
.msmJt h'P through
fUiiii2LdZ.' "A"Jmin lj? fe?t,WiuliW
d" tfTO'JSt enterprising ag-
riculturiste, thai the keeping of sheep upon different grades bring offered Tor sale to such, less this be the cue, sufficient quantity of
grain-growing lands greatly increases the fer-1 and uch only, a require them, j each sort cannot be obtained make it worth
tilitvof the soil, it may safely he estimated' I'r.on the delivery of the wool at the depot, the attention of the manufacturer to visit a de
ihat 70 sheep may be kept upon 100 acres of leach lot ia weighed and a receipt given to the pot and make his own purchases,
cultivated grain lands, w iihoiit diminishing the j owner for the amount. The fleeces are then j The question naturally arises; will the maiiu
gfnin crops, hut, nn the contrary, increasing : carefully examinrd and cluesed aciording m i facturer approve of this system in making his
them. Various rsiimatos have been m'ade of: their qualify; each class or sort ia weighed, purchase? Knowing them to be a shrewd,
the coot of keeping sheep in this state much i anil a record 'made of the w eight. Itia then ex- i cautious and enterprising class of business
ilciicndinu upon the price of hav. aside ficni : ninliied with reference to its condition. If ' men, before deciding upon the feasibility of
its value, for feeding on the farm for incrcas-
ing manure, and the value of lands adapted to
'pasturage, rrom 2a to 3 per cent, of the
,.j hr ) a .(,,,- p(,r ,.,v v M be found suf.
j ... U .1 CI I..
l cn-lil inreiuyii ine lijuuerin"; season.
- c ,i i i
.4lh. off hut Ihe rtnlrliliiin ttf thin branch
- . ' ,,' "." v - : -
inf industry I he condition ol this branch
f industry in not iinprovitignrf'tapidly iu this
branch of industry is not improving so rapid-"cii'Hipose a sort el equal value m quality and j the tltllerenl kinds ol goods man.ulaetii red. j be sullered to run ill a clean greens-ward paa
ly in this State as in the western and middle j condition.- When theie is any thing in the which it would have been difficult to have ( tore a sufficient time for the wool toget dry.
Stairs. Large numbers of sheep are annual-1 stv le or condition of the wool which renders . procured. In m any othci source: It is now j which is usually in four or five days, and then
Iv driven from this State to supply the de- it of more than ordinary i nluc, or, if the own-; live ears since the first wool depot as esta- j shearing should be divided, and the washing
in and from the West. The' high' prices of er w ihes, it is kept separate from other clips, blished in thia country. The approbation ol done at dill'ernil times, or they will run loo
butter and cheese, for the past Cue years, after being sorted. The various sorts are : manufacturers has been manifested by their , long before being shorn. The place assigned
have led to substituting the daiiv fur Vheep known by the follow ii g drsiguiitinna; super, purchasing all the wools deposited with me at 1 lo the flock when collected for shearing should
hui-bandrv in many districts;, and v et. since I etra, prime, No. 1, No. a. No. 3; dc laine , their full market value. An annual increase : he well littered with straw, and kept clean, so
1810, tl ere has been an inereatc in the pro-
we in lite pro-;
ditction of wool The eip in 1810 was ac-
cording lo the statistics iieeompanv ing ilia-;
census. 9,H t4,2 I' pounds; ill 1 845 pounds;
in 1845 l3.8fS4.K'H pounds. Estimating the .
-..omened n.,n.,t.,y a..l cents per round
and nhii It is believed to be a lair one, it :i-
j mounts to S-1.7 12.6B9: and when there is ail
! di d to this the sales of sheep and lambs fur
million, the 'annual value el ib's hraty.l,
, tiince wonhv of allentioti. Every thing
' caleiilati'd to foster and sustain tlus interest in
...')'.'.' Ji uhIs of the I; rmer should be can fully
' coilVdcsi d. It is of the utmnst importance
I 'hat lie shntild he infmnied of evi-rv improve
ment that is being made, by w hich be shi.ll
besic.und die billvalne of bis wen!. Hence
il-l hM nrrtvnrrcrsarr for bif n iinesiittale
jmnciplis rdaiii'g to the breeding ol sheep, to
order that he may bp successful in producing
that k a il winch is most pii.liiaUe.) but, what
j, ,.(pi:;llv impi rtahl for him, so to investigate.
,lc present v stem ol thevvool tnde as lo.n-
able him lo determine w betber his success is
not cqiuillv ih pendent upon a change in lhal
vslcm, tiS noon iiiinniv ciuenis in his flock.
hall conliiu- mv si ll cluefiv to die neei ssitv
fiii" such eluince. ami the remedy priipnsed by
establishing wool ih po:s; and enlv allude lo
such facts iti breeding and kci pine sheep asap
pear tii lcmcessary to rightlv uiulerstaud this
branch of the subji et.
Much -discussion, lias been had lo show
wbiih was most rrofuable: w.betlier Sa'xohv,
a cross of Merino aiiil Saxony, Merinos or
largo-fiami d, coarsc-u doled sheep, w l.o-ic
carcasses are suitable lor mutton. The suc-
eiiss attend, iitt upon the grow ill ol eacrrtiinu ap
t.pcars lo have eh:j eudi J.-ujam ilie : skill and
inBHagft lin ill of thr pren rr, and die facdittes
njov ed It the sal
of the w ool or carcass.
Those residing near cities or large vill.-ges, or
possessing easy f. e.lities Tor teaching tt.osc
phiccs, mar find larrc-fri-no-tl, eoarse-woolval
sheep, lo a ihiiitid extent, profitable; but such
is noi the f. et iii i-oganr lo the great, nin-s nf
w ool-grow crs in the I nneil Mates. I he pro-
fits snmngfrnm thrjr- flocks muM wull hum
'he w i ol, or I re in the sale of sheep made V..I-
! liable, bvlhe
skiill of the breeder, foi their su-
1 perinr flcice.'
I Where the fiic. lilies for telling have been
such that the ms'rius:c valor ol the tine fleece
eoiitu lie ot-ta'iMd. (1 think T ijiil not rflZ.irmrtg-r lln.-' -eflts!-rvv.. a,...s3-..ccn.ia .M.ung,
too much by iaj ing.) that the profits aiisiug 1 20 to 22 cenls. Extra, 90 cents; picklock,
from the growth of line wool have heen great- 75 cenls; No. I, 03 rents; No. 2, 53 cenls;
er than i n the lower griides; but where these ' No. 3. 45 cents; So. 4, 38 cents; No. 5.32
f; cililies lor selling have not been enjoyed, cents; No. 0, 27 con's; No. 7, 28, cents; andti'l
die profits have been in favor of ihe giow er of i ing 20 ceil s. I have invariably found it the
medium and low qualities. As a proof of case that the fine wool manufacturer attaches
success, or a much higher value to the fine qualities in
the line wool growers in those sections nf llie 'his sorts, llian a!tfaKlira(itir)tr' ifllwlnm'WO'
country w here by ret son of tin ir superior w ould to the. same quality of w ool; also, that
cim and large flocks, great inducements were ' the manufacturer of low and medium quali-
neiu out to line wool purchasers lo visit lliem ties aliaenes a nigner vaiue in ine mw quao
for the purpose ofhuv log t and dins aconipo- j lies, titan the line wool manufacturer docs to
tition w as created w hich resulted in fair pri-1 wool of the same grade-. Few if nn v of iho
eed: while in other soeiiona. where couallv I manufacturer of low or medium giHiels reach
as line wool w as nroilneeil. but in li ss niianiU 1
lies, or vv here, the low, medium, antl hiph !
irrades were irreiwn nromisenoiislv. -ibeie nro-1
ilitcing Ihe fine qualilies have been under the tween each. . . kept lor six months auer snennng. anu incn
necessity of selling their fine wool ni 2 or 3, j It needs no argument In show that the matt-1 run down in flesh and remain poor until the
or at most 5 cents only, above the price j nfacliircr of fine broadcloths, rassuneres, sali-; next shearing, when the outer end of ihe sta
pjiul for ihe ciuninim or low grades; and I nets, flannels or worsted goods, can at a depot j pic was one full quality in fineness below the
hat loo, when the superior, "condition oft select such wools a ecoexacUy suited lo his Uiiner end; also when the animal had been
t:hc fine fleece alone, independent of ils quality. ' peculiar style of goods, without being under well kept at the beginning and end of the
would make that dttlen-nce; thus siisiaining j the necessity of purchasing a singlo fleece he" year, but poorly kepi ond rundown in Ihe
a loss of all their skill, rare, and expense in 'does nol want;' and that with such facilities, it winter, that the middle ol the fibre showed die
i - ; . i i
breeding fine instead
of ceninion or medium
wool
'Where tic.ur uinrlels." Fntil thc
Sill
comnicncemcni of ihe year 1815, no general
system for the selling of wool had becnadnp-
led in this country. Some wool-grow eis car -
ried thctr dtps dircelly lo ihe door of the man-
ufactiirer, and accepted ihe prico w hich was ; brought together w ith the least possible ex
there nffered; others aw aited the arrival of the j pense, and iu a manner ihatlhe improvements
manufacturer or his agent, lo negotiate sales i or frauds of the one should not escape the no
nl their own doors: m ine deneiidecl on the ! lice of he other. I have the opinion of sever-
country merchant as a purchaser, who bought
to self again; others upon ihe wool dealer or
speculator, ho w ould buy, if the margin in
ihf nripp nraniistail . a mni nrnft' nit mi for-
warded Iheir wool to the large cities to he
sold at commission houses. The wool thus
found its way to the loft of ihe manufacturer
through a variety of channels; with one or
more intervening profits alter leaving the
hands of iho grower. Ala meeting of the
New Y'ork Slate Agricultural Society,, holil
al Poughkeepsie. in the fall of 1844, the ine
aualitv of nrices nhtnineil hv the diversified
mode of selling wind, induced Dr. Jolin P
' . r . ' ... : . ;v - . .
Oceknian, then President, of the Society, and
other leading agriculturists of the State, being
themselves extensive wool-growers, to devise
the plan of selling their clips through the med
ium of a wool depot.
- One of dm prominent cause of ihe success
of the European manufacturer of woollen
fabrics may be found in their ready access to
word dealers and staplers, w here a nice dis
crimination i made in classifying the various
styles and qualities of wool, which enable
them lo, select that which is exactly suitable
fbrir-
principle involved' in tin systi iii Sre nirf new
it being conducted upon those of a eommis
lion business; but il is only the detail and
application of llicse principle lo wool when
received direct from the grower, that had nev
er before itj this country befo applied in ihe
ame-discriminating manner, and with as lit
tle expenss as, by thi system.. Ky the class
ification and arrangement of the fleeces, fac.li-
ue are given w uvemaniilicturer Ip purcnaM.',
iu ah intelliirenl manner. Ihe style and oualitv
time, the grower's interest is protected by the
any portion of the clip is found to be unwash- j
ed, or partially washed, or to contain tilth, !
lapgs, or other sulm'anrc tnsiue ol tne llecce
except well-washed wool, a discount is made
upon the weight of such fleeces. A recoid is
made of this discount, and it is charged over '
to the owner and allowed to the manufacturer i
or purchaser The fleeces wlieii thus clashed '
N. 3. No. I, de lame No. i. No. a, and long j
combing.
There arc lew flocks, however carefully
bred w Inch will not embrace three ur four of
die above mentioned classes many six or
even en htol lliem. llcnce Hie Wooi-grovvci
mull
woo
de,
he i
r the old svslcm, when d;;.sing of his
I lo a manufacturer using the lower gra- j
nuist cS peel that such a price only will!
fTered for his whole dtp as the lower'
grades arc worth; and the fine wool ma nil- (
fariurer will not
become a purchaser itliiewr If 1
large proportion of the clip is of a quality suit-1
ed to his purpose. It -will readily be seen '
di'ar'rtiew -rttlfieulnes inav-4'm-wba.iatwt Iw
judicious classification of the fleece. The I
liilliiw ing stair nieiit will show the usual
relative value of the differi-iil sorts, and the
..usuuju uarU.''' w hid
ihev are applied. I he '
price
here mi ntioind for the titter qualities",
arc taken from Irmu the . highest range ol the I
present year. For the lower qualities ihere
has been an unusual demand, and prices have
ranged higher. No 5. which is die coarsest
grade, and used fur making coarse saiincts, ha-
izes, and the coarser kinds of heavy goods 25
cents; No. I. en d for low flannels, satinets, and
j cloths, 28 cents; No. 4. de I line, used for a
medium kind of worsted goods, 20 cents; No.
3, used lor flannels, medium cassiiiicrcs and
saline s, and low-piiccd broadcloths, 3l-cetits:
N o. 3 de la-tie, used for ininisseline de lames
anil oilier combing purpose-as, 32 cent ; No. i wools can be grow n in llie L in leu states aa ill the liibs, belly locks, and skirts from the
2 adapted to line fancy- eassimercs and incdi-1 any other part of the w orld. , fleece, at is done with the line wools of Ger-
umbmiiiWoiIrs, aft e'onis;. No. .1, used for The supply of wool grown wv this country , many. 'I would, therefore at present, put in
used for similar purposes as No. 2. 311 renls ; I is far bel iw the demand for Tmme-consult! p. j side of die llecce. l the well-wash and
prime, 14 cents; extra, 50 cents; super, 00 . lion. Abouteighlccn millionsof pounds of wool , clean wool slmrn from the sheep; carefully eit
centa. Another quality may be selecu d from were iinpmtej in 1840 lo supply this delici-1 chiding all such locks aa are filihv, or below
the. super, called snp.-r-super, worth "5 cents. ! eiiey. ' A large additional quantity will soon j the residue of the fleece in condition.
T'hesc high grades ae-sed for the liner qual- be wanted lo mamifrTTOTrstrcfr fnWica aa Orel For for jjfexiending this communication lo
ins of cassimerrs and hrnatlrlnths. The dtf j-nww wholly aopplmd by Jiueign juaiiul'ac!urrf'. loo great a leugtli,. T would ri'Ti-r your Ktdert
ference between No. 3 ami 4, and the de laine i and which the ingenuity and enterprise ofj o iho prize essay on this subject whiten by
or combing qualiiin ol the same numbers, ' our citizens will won produce. Within the die honorable Daniel S. Curtis, ind published
consuls in leng'li and strength ol staple's, not j last two v ears irom nin e 10 live iniiiiona
in the fineness of the li'oc. J pounds per annum have been used ill the fall-
As a further illustration of the relative value j ricalion of two desciplions of goods, which
of wiiSt;1 wr may fi.kc the sramtardof prices w-ere pntviouslv iinporicd Irom Eu ope
applied ill 1810 7 by some of the large mi mi- With a soil, climate, and herbage as well a
laetiireis of line wool lo their sor.s. after the danted to the growing uf wool Ba any other
fleeces have been parted . n
bench. Two examples will be
the stanler's '
given, w ith j
the na'inc and price of each soil ; super. 80
cents; extra, G3 cents; prhio. 52 cenis; No.
1,44 cents; No. 2, 38 cents; No. 3. 33 con's; t
a ..oinl in the atanler's scale aliov u 50 cents. !
They usually make a less number of sorts, ;
and 'estimate about five cenls' difference be- i
- - - .
is for his interest to pay n fair market price
, . , ' "Ce -i- --
! according lOinc rciuuve vaiuc oi ine aiv io en
iuualiiv he wishc to work; and fulherniorc, ,
j that he is not paying for filth concealed inside
of the fleece, instead' of wool.
j It is fur the interest of the wool-grower, as
well as the maiiulacturcr, that they slioulit he
j al manufacturers, w ho certainly ought lo be
j competent 'judges of the-fact thai full live
cents per pound intervenes when the w onl
t find it tt'HV from the erower lo them,
I through the orelinary .channels of trade;
whereas, under ihe depot system, one ond a
half cenls per pound will cover nil expense
for reeen mg, . insuring, soriiug, storing and
scllimr.
Those who have been llie friends and sup
porters of ihis enterprise, by annually deposit
ing their clips, find lhal it afford, on excellent
onnorlnnilv of havimr il examiued by a torn-
, . ,...-. . .
pclcnt juugc, anu us nierus or oeiccta unmru
out:
and. bv roiuoarine It side by ido nun
other elins. to learn the true' character and
value of their wool. Again: the deot forms
a kind of exchange, at w hich place, during
ihe ecasoil for deputing wool, the growers
m?y meet and ctrtriparc views, communicate
and receive tnroriila)lioii concerning the im
provements each hive made and from the books,
ol the Hgeut determine, from llie sorting of dif
ferent clips, and the rices obtained for each,
which i most profitable ; ond also where
those flocks which produce the stvlc of
Other TlBtte -my f Mai .Uii.yfanafif.lyo
bestowing a much time as i necessary
to procure lhal information which is essential
to become a uccetslul grower of wool. It ve
ry naturally fall wiihiii the raUge of ihe du
ne of the agent of a depot u collect just that
kind of information most needed, and from
liisxceotda it is easily conveyed to the wool-
g rower. ' - r--- - "
It may readily be nen from what ha been
caiel, that, in oreler to insure i successful pro-
seeuunn of the depot j'iem, large qtiantitic
of wool must be deposived in Sue plsc; for un
the depot system, I visited many of the most
prominent manufacturing establishments, and
alter prcntmg trie onject I liaa in new. rvceiv
ed frein thcui assurances that it met with their
cordial approbatian. I also received from
them much valu ihlc information in retard to
he ri I ilive value nf their sorts, the adaptation !
of the various stv lea and qualities of wool to
ol the quantity rccei ed, lit the ratio ol filly
per cent, per annum, justifies the eonclu-.
Uion that it meets with the entire approbation
i af the enterprising wool-growrrs.
1 lie position is nssumeu !iy aoirtj?, nnu with
;'. iiegrec of plausibility, that, were a large por-
lt m of the woid-growers to luru tlietr alien- j and a second clip either on that part of the
lion lo the growth of fine wool the market j animal, or on the part of the fleece just aever
would bcoierstocked, and consequently prices i ed, should be avoided; for clippings thus made
decline; but wc live in an age of improves ! are useless and a total loss. After shearing.
men;; our manufacturing and agricultural in-j
'icrem - nre -not wtwmi-;MH pn ui.tiiai. agc .
The w oollen manufacturers of this country,
by reason of their enterprise, skill, and long :
i'Htieiienrc, and jihc imu.wvejeJn machin-,
erv, are rapidly progressing towards ihat slate i
ol pcrleeiton in their goods w bull wt.l enable
idem loCompctc successfully with the foreign j
maiiulacturcr. I bis will lead hi a continually
inWalltvajptcinaTld - 1w nrl--vSjWilM nl-wrw4.T.)Uillull uuul lou tench tlu! Jlhouldcr. ....'fltcl
as are adapted to the making ol line cloths I
' and other superior fabric, iho process of
raising the stand ird of the character of a low j
, grade of flock is slow and tedious; and 1 have :
j no doubt that ulier a quarter of a century j
spent in Irving the various improvements sug- j
jgesird within that lime, dial wc are only ap-,
proxtiiiatiiig Inwards that high degree ol ex-, not thus exhibiting their fleeces. I do not bc
cellence in our flocks, as a u-Aoe, which is to lieve that the manufacturers, aa a whole, in
he tumid in some of die choice flocks of Eu- this country, are vet preparedtto pay a sufli-
rope. Yet our improvements have been so .
gr.-at as to jus.ify the assertion that as fine :
narl of ItiC world, no good reason ran be ad-
duecd w hy llie ill and capital of our enter.
prising agriculturists stinntu nol meet Wltn a
reward us great as that which lias crowned
the eflorls ol the cotton planter; anil taking in-
to coosidc.ratbri ottr -greiit t 'enl of lerriiorv ,
ihe day is not far distant whe ii flie'valiifi'df
wool exported from this country will approx
imate somewhat towards that of cotton,
though it may nevci equal it.
7.ie effect produced upon wool by keeping
ofthtrp. The condition of the animal should
he uniform from the time of one shearing mi-
!! wl.., 1 Libia. is lint ihe ease ihe effect
on the wool will be iniurious: for while
.1,. ,hen is fnllenine. the wool will be of a
grosser growth, and the fibre larger; and
w hen it has become poor, the growth will he .
less vigorous, and the fibre smaller; and you
have this result (which will readily be tils-
covered by a practical eye III examining a
fleece.) two qualities of wool in the same li.
lire. I have seen flocks which were well
. . . .,..,..,
same difference. I his not only rcuiieca the
iu- -r .i. I ;.. ,i. i...'. i ...
eeianiv ui me wool iii iiic ruiooi a ai-uio iu
the lowest coarsest graele iu the fibre, but al-
so makes the fibre weak and tender in the fine
part, grown when die animal was prior. There-
! suit of bad keeping, also, often injures the
i health ol llie siieep, w men, in auuiuon iu ine
evils spoken of, gives the wool a knotty ap
pearance, and a tightness of the fleece.
When the cohilitliffi of llie sheep is good, and
ihey continue vigorous and healthy during
j the whole year, the fibre of the fleece will be
j free and uniform in quality, nnd the fleece
j heavier and morn valuable than when they
arc allcmalelv changing from a high to a low
.male of flesh. The finmctt of the fibre thould
it produced by the high blood oj the iherp,
and not by poor keening.
On tt anlimg and .Mieanng. Hi lore turn
ing out to pasture is the spring, the sheep
should be well tagged, care being taken lo re
mote all the locks of wool that would be likely
Ion tain filiht Very early washing often proves
injurious; and especially i thi true in regard
lo fiiie-woolcd sheep. It should be delayed
until the warm weather ha fully com
menced, which is usually not until June,
when the water become sufficicnily warm
lo facilitate ihe removal of Iho filih from
ihe tool. Too early washing and hear
ing often expose the sheep to cold storms and
the shilling effects of cold nights without the
necessary covering provided by nature for
diem s whilo too Lie shearing expose them
to the ray of a hot, hunting suit, before the
new growth of wool has attained a sufficient
length to shield them from it effects.
The manner of washing sheep must neccs-
'rty yiJ-.all.lM- wrt.fij afijj (taL.
I'ikiIs of stagnant Water should t avoiited.-
Better uol to wash nt all titan have your flock
poorly washed I for . if not washed, you
arrive at the value of the fleece, compared
with clean wool, by a well know n and t-sub-lished
lull of discount.
. The best mode is to use a running stream;
Ur a" vat wiih stream of water, having a fall
ol a lew icet, pouring uuo n. juai previous
to washing, the sheep should be thoroughly
wet, wiihoul squernng Ihe wool, and uffcv.
ed ti tnd, rrowdid loijethcr fma Sb hours,
until the anapy aiibslanee, and oil, or gum,
which (he wool contains. : uuitei when again
taken into the water, and the wool squeezed
wiih (he hands, the whole of the filth readily
separates from the wool and passes off with
the running stream. In the common mode of
washing, the soapy substance first passes out
of the wool, only partially uniting with the oil
and gum, after which it is impossible tore
move the gum no matter how much time
may be spent in washing. Care should be
taken to wash the fleece thoroughly in all its
parts. I have seen' frauds attempted lobe'
perpetrated by washing the back and sides, j
and leaving the belly and skirts unwashed,'
which, in rolling up the fleece, were carefully
concealed. After wasliine, the sheen should
aa lo prevent the filth consequent upon their
brn g close together, from getting upon the
v.imi.
In shearing; great care should he taken to
keep the fleece whole. Each clip of the shears
should set cr a part of the wool from the sheen.
the fleece should be removed to a table, or
4Uraa aiQtiUl..pJae4m-lue JtopTa XlUUtaMilSr.
part dow n; then gathered up into as compact
u position as it occupied when on the sheep;
the aides of the fleece should then he folded
over, -an far as 16 mect oir rhe--thtr tSack of thfr
fleece,, the hi ail and neck thrown back ao aa
lo make llie (old upon the shoulder; next he
folded or nilb-il Irom the butt ol the fleece and
fleece should then he snugly tied with a small
smooth Iwine, passing around two, or at most
three times. You thus have a compact fleece,
easy to open, and the shoulder, w hich ia the
('meat pan, upon theoutaidc. lluyers always
expeel losec the brtt tide out, and wool,
growers sometimes do themselves injustice by
rient advance beyond the present prices, to
justify die grower of wool in reutuving U of
ine transactions ot llie ii: fork tlato Ig-
rieulural Society for 1848, pages 245, ic
This essay contains many valuable hints on
the subject of sheep husbandry.
ITon. Tii'oxiAa EwitANa,
Commissioner ofPulents.
TO Kll.l. TI1K PEACH (,I1UB.
A wriier in ihs iVniieMco Karmer rreomineiida
the following i
I. lo thi spring etamino ihs roots thoroughly.
sh long m thry eiudo red gun containing Ihs
eu;a of iha'gruh. "Draw "w jib; ' a hoe a mouiid
of ,rsi h obou' sis inches high aroand Iho body
of the irao and neit femovr it all the firat frooia,
and then eiamitr; if tbera sra any grubs Ihey
will ha to high up that Ihey ars eatily diacovrred
and killed
3. Diaw aw.y as before and apply aroanel
r " ' qo'i-'T' t
ok" l'ih, Isiling ih lowrr ends ran eut a law
'nehss oa ihs g.ourd to cover wiih eor h.
bind wiih a airsw or o her bond in two plana
3. Hind on sheet of slrsw psats board or
bindrrs' bnidssnd if laired all lha ltir, In
all laara clean ihe lire ihs Hist fiosls. as af ti
that paiiod brrs is no danger el lb fij 'a im.
pcnaiing ihs tree, being pK ,iia aeasmi, ll ia
of no gw to lar or apply any fffcn.lva sabalancs
lo ihs1 body of ibo tree, for as it grows snd ex
panda, the hark croeka snd rxpoees tlit leader
part whers ihe fly depoails Its egg.
Ths p.rri ( of this stub is not anliks the
b'sck waap, wiih steel blue wings sod a ye'low
ring around in abdomen.- I s kshjis srs very
ly snd sot easy lo detec', in July lh g'oh
lora inis iho hryaalia aval eneeloprd in a red
Ji-h gtaird eaae and Isya en Ihs toa of the
eanb al the ro t of iho ire.
We were ahown a bm weeks ago, Km (
these inaecte, by mil intelligent audi entirpr aing
towoaman, Mr. dtyUeeirr Wa.i'h, who has coat
Riencrd a f.i in this vicinity on ths right
principlea.
To aitnur snd invprova a pa-k orchard slreeiy
hu out. pui it omler the Araiioa at eome hoed
crop 'Manure end wo-m animig ibo trees as il ihey
w.re irral corn bill end ao korp doing a a 11 il 1. in
thofiy atsla. ertiaa it may by a wile ia grata, but
not to rluear, ilatir long lap roots gel la ber -ajiare
than thair eliitf of ihe nulrimenl and at 'iature of the
euil.
BATHE VtitRfELVEf.
A raa'rmporary (e foigrl mttnj bae aieat lia'j
said ihe neglect In baihs is ysssrowisks nbrlher
weeiHiavll eomf -rt, beallh or luneey, luetfrd ibne
ran be no girsirv hiiorj in ihia rgrrssierly - warm
weaibee lhan lb invigivaling, heatib. giving told
baih.andii ah'ohl bs lewwioi! la d l'y. once W sol
oftener by every indi'idual who would consul! healih
or eomfon. It i-tho work A only irw aainslea, if
tfcsre ia no In'hinf hooae near, waea J o first ile
in the sv.roiug and asani when yoa relir si niebl
in iirp inis tub of cobl wati r eight la tea hvehea
deep, bat'ng bowl wall rilled hefors yog, snd ilh
a hnrs lowal se think fl prtferabht la lb apeage,
mle paius-lly wet, gir y.. ureal f ssoat agreeable
snd lefrediing hsih. i securas ckwHlioree, promotes
has Ik snd sdds very not h la enes cosvfurt, aod a
en aba desires either ebould aegleat He pertoiauMOe.
fif'-'tim tbreaeVieeat- werk, aa; aor-waf d tat H
yoa wilt ant require la b ntfi I U afiaraard-.
NEeas. Our fa mtn ' f'i"
rora ens, aar tba imm k"aae Ssil I bill rwWi
euil eraawry lo I be aomfert anil beehh it Iheir
I os .holds, rirate enters it Ilia calrala'ona. eoo
ahea il iaimp-MiM la oonvay a aulTkieHl supply af
lha element directly ia'a U b'. spongs sad
laVstitut backeta af wsier, will be fo'l la answer
Ihe purpoe almiial-tf . where lb hath i enallainahlo.
No ueraoa is xreIHe tat aegieeling daily sWsoon
auk the romrooa wa.k bo art end atiehrr, speataius
wilbi Ihe reach laU. The aadr. abwcijua -as', ran
be tt'p A againeC lhi hcalttiful practk e,la pn upted by
inuWbc a cowardly ah'tntiM fiMn lbs tnaaMs wmI
rnivhlp. of ina fox plana. Uui thai (raws ttss tnd
! s: h.l.it St. f In t" ad KlMt) rtslng IK
imsuio sariier. ihs baaiwt m at wubjssj mj mmt
ihs iiscasasry litaat. . .
In lh riiies aod sam af lh tillaajas Ihs prsaaot !
fub baas -s preeloaVa ihs cessaity of ih-a w4t tl
Med enly h rraonrtl ihnrfurs whm Ihs leanri
of a hath hm-a ia nknowa. To p'anum and ihfir
f.milir fhnukl by no awans aeglccl H, aaai are asaars
aunr ofihrir wim and dauhtm, thai II smuM f ia
to all of then that nwaai ho for whkk to auuiy
aigh in vaio, la a, aolbin oflwj war Is Imparl
igor and .Irrngth to Ihe syaieai af IBsaa rk stjflarr
flam laaaiiuds-
WAUM SPRINGS.
We. visited these celebrated Springe last
week, for ihe first lime; we have alwaya been
so healthy we have been afraid lo venture.
We were "biled," washed out, and escaped
unharmed. These Springs boil up from the
ground in various places iu a low place, right
on ihe margin of French Droad and Spring
Creek, two beautiful cold alreaiiis; the temper
ature of the water ia 105, auflieiently hot to
kill a snnke or fish in three minutes! They
wcrcjirst owned by Wm. Ncilson, Sen., and
then by Mr. Neilaon, Jr., then by dpt. Usx-
rctl, ol S. L. ten years, llicn by U.K. Uisncy
4 t ears, sioco lhal lime 1831. ttiev have been
in possession of J. W, Ind J. C. Fallon. The
present building) a moat beautiful one, 330
lect long. 3 stories high, with a piazza front
ing the Hiver, tlio whole length sliidrted by 13
massive columns. 20 feet high; ihe dining
room ia 80 by 40 feel) the ball and bar rooms.
In addition lo this, there are ail boirk buildings
for families and single gentlemen. . all beauti
fully situated on a level surface, and In a line
grove of locust and oflicrtreci let outbyllie
proprietors. . 1 he liouso will accommodate
comforinbiyt S50 personal tt 40 persons can be
scaled at Ihe table at once.
The prcmiswwew
and were burnt down 18lh Sept. 1838, and
were re-opened July 1, 1890. The greatest
amount of visiters were from 'S3 lo '33, The
failure of banks which then ael in, the discove
ry of new Springs, and other causes, eaused
ihe company to fall off; last year was the beat
for eome years past. A. atahle 00 by 100
waa burnt wiih ihe house. The proprietors
built a good bridge across the river in 1833,
and rebuilt il in 1843. The riverstthia point
is 140 yards wide, tolerably rapid, and at one
place quite deep. 1 he Springs are beautiful
ly located 00 yards from the river, hand
some lawn in fronhgravel walks, Ac, and in
the rear a large scope of fine and well culti
vated hind, gradually succeeded by sloping
mountains anil lowering rocks. Ihere are
fine yards, stables, gardens, lota, oic- attach.
ed, rendering everything neat snd comfortable
With ihe addition of a cold bathjng place,
which might be easily put up ai Hie mill "and
a little retilastering ami painting, the. Warm
Springs would not only be the prettiest, but the
most desirable watering place we have ever
seen away from the arashoTe,
Mr. Pattern has an abundant supply of all
gotkls things for llie tuble arid Issle, thii eca-
son, well served and bountifully supplied.
lie has band of music under llie leader
ship of 'McKinney," a superb violin player,
assisied by Marshall, Wilsons, Jentins, Sio.
W iih the exception of the tiutonctllo, the mu
sic ia good: that instrument pours forth a ma-
ny dolorous discordant eounda as could well
be imagined by the keenest mawcat percepa-
lion. For want of room we must defer fur
ther comments till next week, but if any One
wanta fine venison and fal ducks, let htm fly
to the Wann Springs, We apeak from expe
rience. Jlttoiuu Mttttngtr,
COMMUWICATION8.
.'...i e..i'WUi.i).e'-llt.iieL'i'iill)llvw.wgii;iij.e.4V
For the Star.
No. 6.
Sclwolt inttead of Poor Ifoutet, Degrud
uon ana t-rtmr. , .
Messrs. Eoitom t In a prcviou number
we ventured the lollowing opinion, with the
promise, that we would give eur reason for
it in a future number. If wc afford the mean
of menial cultivation to one portion of our
population, ind neglect the nfher portion, w
depress llie neglected, ui the same proportion
lhal we elevate ihe lavoreu. 1 hi w think
nan be clearly demonstrated. e have ah
ready ahown lhal the very poor chi'dren of
our Slate wliicti compose a numerous class,
cannot obtain an education iu any of the achool
which we now have in operation. . A great
maioniv ol those who receive instruction m
our common schools, and those of a higher
grade are penaeaaed of least a eompeteuey
of Una world good. It I clear then, that
the school hind and the anm given by Indi
viduals for educational purpose, go almost
wholly lo educate, not the entirely destitute.
but those -ho posses the mean of ecunnr.
st least, a fair English education. ( If you will
visit our common schools, you will find bul
few of the' moat needy in constant attendance,
If von will look into the academic and col
lege in the Slate, you will lind an occasional
beneficiary, bul llunr number ivtinpanuvely
email, very email, and as a general thing they
are not w-leeted from the mod destitute ehv,'
Every one musl see therefore, that the current
of educational henefii ariing from the Suite
and from individual liberality, flows almost
entirety above the extremely poor and diffuses
itself through llie ranks of ih wealthy and
those in easy or comfortable eircumsunee
making at least, the comparatively rich, richer,
and the poor, poorer. Thus w favour the
slrcaely favoured, and depress the already
deeply depressed. The poor man possessing
intelligence and rcliticnvnt may b l prriect
esse iu the company of a wealthy ignoramus,
because he feel a real miperiority. . Hut,
when the poor man know that hi compan
ion ha Ihe advantage of him both in woallh
and intelligence, then tt is, that he realiic a
sense of inferiority which pressc apon hi
soul and eruihrf hi spirit. Now, by entirely
neglecting the extremely poor and affording
facilttie to those in more tiuiforUible eircunv
unces, we make thi painful inferiority alill
mote palpable. If thi emir is feir, il is
triihly wit wiTi 6tMf hmllitmrww
her fostering rare as far a possible arouud
evert child within Her bounds and especially
the defenseless and helpless. If any aro neg
lected, it should be those who are able to take
care of iheir.sclves. If North Carolina will
educate all her poor children, ah will arise In
oreeminence. IluL let her neeleel tin, and
she wilt continue a by-word to her .sister.
It ia lime we awake. Will not oar next
legislature take firm hold en Ih suhjoct-
EvrT)"Wemt)iirr rtriove hi Snie, -(thi
ihey all do,) and who wishes to create for .
himself pure and lasting bmc, should never
rest until he sees schools established through' ,
out the Slate, adequate lo die wanta of the
poor. - D1TPLE.
Pituboro. August 18th,18i0.
.' H i .- .'.at .. i ;
f-.''" For llie Star, v .
Mtsaas. Editors t I have read with much
interest several articles in your paper, signed
MI)isciple," and headed School instead of ,
Poor House, Degradation and Crime. "1 J hey
are well whiten, on a subject of very great .
importance, and ought lo awakelf ttenlion in) -our
Slate, to the condition and claims of a
part of our people hitherto loo much neg?erleu,
This writer shows, by lact and arguments.
That lliere ia eloae and almost neces-
sary connection between ignorance, pauper n
iatn and crime. "v
3. That white our common school iysleii ,
Is of great utility in edetawting the mass), yet
lhal it doe not make adequate provision lor .
the educational wants of that portion of the
rising generation from which our eouniy poot
house are to be filled, union the chief cause ,
of pauperism can be removed, by affording U
lliem, at public expense, euiiawe mean ot a
plain hnsiiirs education. ' f '-...! t
9. The rcmcity proposed, m llie esiawuuoa, ,
menl of a achool in each county or in disv. ,
Irirt rom posed of sevrnil couniics, to which
the rhildrrn of all those whr cannot or will ,
not avail themselves of the common School
system, and who are being raised in ignorance
Und pauperism may be sent by authority of
English education, and be instructed tat earn a .,
errdiuhle livelihood. .The reason to sustain
ibis policy are many and powerful. In pe
cuniary point of view this would evidently b
ii "giW'meauwfvw-the--4Jld- .lWtkSlate.rT!L
Many of those who would rrecire this benenw
under ihe existing law are upporled by the) , "
State; others, without this help, will assuredly
become a tej upon ffi
it, will be useful cilixens. . ..
In eoneequence of having read the article
alluded to, I have made inquiry at the Poor
House of Wake county; and I learn that Iherj
are 40 paupet there, and that more than four
fifth of them tannot read, ihu sustaining
lur beyond my expectation, tne view pre-
enlcdbyJ)isciple.Vf -xUHodietmnei."J
r rom this instance we may lunge now tne mat
ler land throughout Ihe Slate. Dut'Ifor-
bear. 1 did not begin thi communication, lo
argue ihe subject, but to call attention to lha .
argument already so ably presented. " '"s.
Let us not confine our attention to internal -
Improvement of one kind only: but let ua
da.otur beat to improve the oi, and above all "
ihe mind of the good Old -North State II. "
Ang. 83d, 1850. , - - , - "
'. - :J
- THE CENTKAL HAIL KOAU.
Missas. EuiTons :Wehail the day which .
begin Ihis great and mui-h needed work of
Internal Improvement. We hail it a a great
triumph thai Ih (lid IWth is going to unit)
the T!at and HiiTWeiH tirili" IhRir TTttPTrt.iaa
And we hail iho coming of the Enjincer ctu-p -
to commence at onco, lliis great and gloriovi
work, and that the eiilaen will lend all tu
aid they can to enahle them to hav a peedy
consummation of the entire line of road.
And we bail this crisis as being a happy era
in the history pf jho State and iu people, (or
then will Ui aons of Uie Uld Aorta Khtie t.ava
il in Ujcir power to leara lo become able scien- ;
Ufivf"Twhmit--tnd god
ry farmer on both aide of the emir line and
for lea mile back of the road, from Gold-
boro' up lo llie Icrmiitu. should lend their aid
in helping Ih engineer by pointing out the
bet possible way of line for tha. road,, for it
will increas ihe value of their property four
fold, and will furnish them with a cheap ex-
peditfoa mode of 4rnv . w tho -ery 4es of o
market in our own Stale, for all kinds of pro
duce, and every species of timber will eora-
mand good price, both at home and at mora
distant market. . And all along the lino, what ,
ihey now call log-rolling lo burn, will be forever
done awoy.for then the very poorest and short
st of wood will answer for the steam engine.
and will command from 1 1 to 3 per cord.
ami Ihe farmer should vie with each oilier
to have the road to pas through or near Uieir
land a possible, fur they above all others, w ill
reap vat bench t rrom ihe liiiprovemenl
And w hope that the labor of the energetic
and able engineer Mr. Gwyn will give the njoet
of hi time to it ia pern-n, lor he eould ren. " '
der gnat nd important aervice both to the
road and people, and eould aatisfy the farm
er of the great utility and benefit that it would
he lo them, and in ihi way lie would be able
to accure the right of way lavorable botn lor
lha tockholder and fanners, for instead of r
the road being saasessed for the right of way.
Ui farmer almost in r very instance chould be
anxious lo have it pan by or near iheir proper
ty, nil ahuuld b willing lo be assessed,
it will greatly increase . Ihe value of their
land. And w think tha highest com men- -dslion
and praise i duo to the Ual Legi- ,
Uture .for aiding upon pure principle of pa
ariotism, for Ihe benefit of llie whole Stale,
in graining it eitiiten the charter for the.
road, and w think, (although many have ex
pressed Iheir fears, tint the next .egishtlni-e
will try to clog, or hinder the progress of thi
great wora.j tuaiiney wuirtuuurgivu ua u
impetus tor it advancement and lor a quica.
and speedy accomplishment, at all event we
llave no rear thai they will to .any-way try (
to hinder it. For we think thnt the gloriou
snd noble action of the last Legislature will
forbid It, and ih present position of the whole
State, and particularly tha East ami West hav
ing been so long alienated from each other,
with Ihe speody prospect of being both unit
ed in all their interest will forbid it. And the ...
just and merited praise which the tiefioii of
our last legislature h received irom neany
all the Stale in Ih Union for graining a cnar
ler to mko a road to enable lliem to retain alt
the produce of ihj Slate and to Iwlp them to
build up tlieir own town and tea-poris forbid iu
And we think that Ilia entire action of our nnxl
Legislature, with die service of an Ed ward v .
a Uohhin, a S lunders, and a host of other in-U-lligent
menihers, will forhiil it, antl will give
all Jio .id llicy piuesiUly cau for aspei-dy con- .
plcliou of Iho w liule . aysicm uf . miernul . inn .
proreinent, that they m-vy receive from Ihe
heart of their present constituents, the plaudit
of good and faithful servants, and that fulun
gcuuraJioii may bless thoir memories. ,
- , CLINTON'-.
YANKEE 8ULLV1AS.
Ths Pjllo O.tiotte says thnt Yankee Sullirin '
it not doad. T?v report of hit hiw'ng ber-n ahit
in Culifuruia. is uutriic...
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