""""SOUTH ekn rights.
V TUmMiodoflUSaihfnflhftaUfthern!on,
Let tbit be tl wtobwoni of cm; Southern
, patrioti
who wishes toe the Federal Cuius pre-
n hi Constitutional be!. Let u cease
th, heaven's eake, U strife with each ether ftftdlaert it eatlre bat to Hcu of it wt lay before our
... I . . . . ii - i . . . r. i. i : .1 i
preaeut an united front to our common enemy.
It it unfortunate forth South to bp in ft minori
ty; but her cause will he hopeless if thntntinority
ia'divided against Itaelf. What Southern man
but must be humiliated, at veil desperate,
h idea that the South should be her own
Yxecutianer, while her enemies look on with
folded ami Rfitt ft (tcrfv milcf """ :
' We commend the following remarkt of the
Richmond Republican to th attention of our read-
wr. -.Whilst we da But belicse thatear people would
. - j-iih-rsta wrnsa committed by
o,.bf aar States, wc do aot.ntort.tia the moat die-
tant idea that any tne of the Southern States would
Uke op anna to coerce a Southern State into meter
Mrttl Bor wanU we have the North to lay the Bat
tering uiwtioa te thalr Soul that they would derive
nyasisUnco from the Southorn peonle, iu thoir
oefarioua sobemea to perpetrate an outra-e upon our
section: '
A SLIGHT MISTAKE.
- Soma of the N.h-the rn piiper. nrvning to the poaai
a.iuitv f .rollinion Vtween the South and the Fed-
"T-al piiTIrTrorcntrewrw aa that which bn hew. aJui
ftielputed at ianta f e. reiaarx Mat uieoomu wouia
Iteelffat down at the point of the bayonet any
aucb Jeiaoustratione of reatatance. '-Lay not, that
atteriug-onetion te youraoul." Tho South nay
be coraparatirely weak, hot alia it hot fool enough
to turn eyiinst heiwlf, to put down her own chil
dren and cut her own throat, for the bcncSt of the
wily Sorth. No. If be is to die, be will not be her
own executioner. Col. Bissell will have to come with
hie tnviuciblct and tiecuto hit thrcata. Wo know
that there are bo braver aieu in the world than the
men of the North, but they will not bo fighting ea
' their awn dunghill wheu they march South, where
as the .South Kill, and that makei a slight difference
athaTctraua f Great Britain diitcorered at York
w a and New Orleans.
ii.,, .;. tlkinir of runs and haroneta, blood and
thunder, it all m Tory bad taste. - The majority of
the people of the U uiou nave no. more uiea oi nK
tu war with each other than they have et inrading
Jupiter, Mart or tho Moon. They would ratheise
fialili rueared with luyurinnl crops, thantrnu-
" : : , v - ...i:.. Mn..-...h
fea uuwn Bwiu'witiii"'f"iii'"i,v;
-hCT-relrMrwMiarpaao
- fuHaudiulLnfi happy faces, under the protecting
nt tlierina and fix Hia.' than fil atM oi Mac
and smouldering ruina ttiey would rather enjoy the
comforts of rMlffintet and plum-pudding, than
lie on the groAid witli yard of cold steel through
the abdomen,!- Left to gieinselvos by demagogue,
and place-hunter. tli.-pcople or this Union aould
settle all tlieir'iaWrttll.tfwea iu half an hour, and be bet
er friawdt lha,tijajfcTWL3re.,bjrfMre,-,
Nerertbelcss, there is danger, aud imminent dan
ger. As amid the unirersal uproar of winds aud
waves which aoeominpaniea a violent storm, the
Car of tho mariner will detect tho hoarse murtner of
the breakers which threaten remediless destruction,
so, in the midst of this sectional excitement,
there is one practical, prefsing difficulty, which jut
out nmlcr tho very bows of our ship of state, and
portends roa! aud Imminent danger. It is the col
Moa of Taxaa with the United State-troope in
New Mexico. The North uity turn a deaf e.ir, as
it always has done, to the wrongs of the South:
or, believing them true, it "nay. mistaking
a stiir-nwlie 1 policy for manly Bnnneas, advocate
phrswlnl force measures; butitis none tho less true
l.,',t in tin, iniwratil hamlet of Santa Fe. the des
tinies oT this RenttMIr Ibt-tie-llw1 'wtajJairla- ae
decided. '
EFFECTS QF IW)LlTltSISM IS TI1E SLAVE
AND FREE STATES.
In an article on the subject of tho effects pro
duced in the sHve State t by tht Interference of
" .Vorthiira'abuati jiifats," tli2 So "T-rk Herald
toys; r .
"We hav fix iiutlymdin tlie Soutlieai newt
papers, and leltere lt to be a fact, that the hard
ships inHictcH on slaves arise, not from a dirposi
tionon tho part of then on net a to millet puuif liment
on tbeia, but as a matter of precaution to protect
thilrpruporty from being onticodaway by Northern
abolitionists." .
Coui jteutiiton-thra eBjartatloft) the Baltiniert
Clipper reniarka: "r.'
'Weshallsjieak on this subject forour own State
atooef 'tut we hiiTe no heiritTt'.ioniBaeiti(h-that
the int'-rfcreactj of armlliionlsts, has not only been
prejudicial to the Interests ef the colored people of
Maryland, bond and f ree, by causing the most strin
feul laws to be l.a'f ed in gard to thein. but has
greatly retardeif the priigreiis ol"'emaiH:i(tttioh! '
Until the the aholitixuists agitated tlie slave ques
tion, the disposition here was general to gradually
emancipate the staves. With a view to the perma
nent loeatioa of the colored people of our State ia
Africa, a tax of ten thousand dollars per annum was
levied, and is still continued, fur colonisation pur
poses; land was purchased in a healthy situation,
and tlie colony ut Cape Palms was etablished.-
soma extent, n't in respect to colonizatian,1but as
to the mode of treating slaves, lt is found to be
accessary. to keep a stricter guard over, them, to
prevent their being enticed awaybyabolitionits or
their agents. Iu fact, scarcely a week passes Kith
out some slaves escaping into Pennsylvania; who,
m being re-taken, are at once sold to traders for
' the Southern market., ln this tray toparntiona of
familos occur which would not othoi wist takeptace.
It was otily last week that live male' slaves were
brought back from iPennsylvania, each of whom wi I
probably be teat firtber eouth. They admitted,
wc understand tnat they wjro induced torun away
by the rcpresentatijons, of abnliitonista who have
thns douo theia a most essential Injury,-
Slaves hare been imiformily well treated in this
HUta; aud their condition has always been superior,
" to that of the colored people Iu the frcs States.
Well clothed, fed and cared fur in everyrespeet,
,they were happy and contented, until tlte interfer-'
ence of abolitinniats rendered them dissatisfied .
Now many of them either escape or attempt to es-'
cape to Pennsylvania are brought back, and told to
tls cotton planteri tof the South. I
"But the abofilioiiisu hava affected - what tbey
tittle anticipattjd. They hava excited so strong a
feeling against runaway slaves iu manr of the poo.
pie of t Mi io and Pennsylvania that, whilst in tlie
former State a memorial has beea presented to the
Convention to banish all person of African blood
front the State, in the latter, particularly near the
the borders of Maryland, persons have associated
for the purpose of arresting and returning all fugi
aire slaves. They are enticed to runaway only to
lie delivered up to their owners and told tut af
Maryland." - - - , a, ft ;. '.-".!.. ;.
f""" , V 11!MOLIT10N. , ; , '
' Va hare never been able to agree with those who
maintain tlie practicability of a peaceable djssolutioa
af the Cnion. .- Xor can wc perceive in wbat way dis
solution would preserve Southern property from the
depredations which it new suffers. , In our humble
judgment, the evil arising from the abilncttoa of
sieves would be increased by dstolution. If to much
trouble can bo given by a few tlioasandt of aboli
tiooistsi what will be the result whea Wa bare at
emr doojg. whole nation ef abolitionists, proclaim
ing wjth thejr drat exercis of separate authority
that tpe moient a slave touches the Northern soil
he shaIt-borce. If war would not follow such a
state of things, then the reign of universal peace
aaust be at hand. At present, very truly ssrt the
Illchnjon J Rcpubjicjui wibaye tlu comuuin CaaatX..
tution on our side, aad Southern men are perfectly
able, tf they will slay at home and defend their in
terests by a thorough eystem of Southern self dc-
roaoenesm easiness, eancatton and even amuse.
mums, to protect their righw In the Union.
. . ' MEXT. ,- ; ,
TM MTtorvtofajfoM, ths'pw
jrs of theGeneraMiorernmeot art more magnified
aud the right, ef-tb. gUta. actsncd, in
tkeartf, than in the noaUivelwlding rHatet. There
to no part of the country in which the ararticeon
this subject more flatly .ontradictt the Smrg as is
IS" 1 by tlie free States nul-
, fyf the provistom, of tl ConsUtutioa L regard
n,1;;,r,wlituw"u1'
t?o. ,CMr'1"' " ww look ft prarticd nnliflca-
Aift. .
TlltS FUGITIVE SLAVE BILL.'
Tnehinprovidingforthe,mo'reeiTcctual recapture
of fugitive slave which was ordered to its engross-
aunt ea FrUay, iu tht Senate, will, UU generally
uoderrtood, pan that body by ft large, majority
It i so voluminous ia ita detail that we cannot ia-
readers the following aynnpnt, from the Bh-lmond
Whig, which will rie them a trery eomprehensiTe
idea of ita general prorisionv L
Rection 1st mnkrl it the duty of the judge
of the Dialrict Count. A the United .Stales,
and nf the Judo4Hl of the Kunerinr (Tmirla nf
the orgatiij ed terrilarinavto appoinLlhretromJ
missionera for the. lime beinjf, holdiiw office!
under the I'niU'd (State Government, whose
duty it shall be Ui examine witneiwes, adminis
ter the neeeeaary oaihs, and iu short, to snper
intend the process of reclaiming fugitive slaves
I W W, or Terntonca,
Seciion 2d itiakcs it the duty of marshal?
ami thci.r deputies to obey all warrants issued
under tlie provisions of this sot; they are also
em powered to appoint deputies to assist ihenj
iu executing civil pnicestes, and tu summon
to their aid 'the bystanders, w hen necessary,
to enforce the clause referred to in the Con-
slitu'.ion, in ciinforuiity "with tho provisions of
till Set. -Section
3d enacts that a slate escapintr into
ntlBSUttj front another bis owner or agent
may pursue and reutaiinliiui ty pfocurTiia; a
warrant from, tome one of the courts having
jtirisdiciiutv. The slave shall be taken befnre
the judjrft, who shall hear and determine the
ease of the cl.iiimnt; if it appear that sen ice
is due the claimant from the person escaping
it shall be thei duty of said jutlije to remove
such person hack to lite .State or Territory
from whence he or she has escaped. In no
trial or hearing, under this act, is the testimo
ny of lite fugitive admissible. .
Section 4ih prescribes a penalty not'x
ceeding 1,000, and imprisonment noticeJ
ing six months, to all persons who vfylnijv
hinder, obstruct, or prevent the claimant ni
airent or attorney or anv Denton or' nersons
lawfully assisting him, her, or them, fiom ar
retitiiig such a fusrilne Troni. aerviee" ir l ibor,
either wiih or without process as aforesaid; or
I einiei
i , . , .
from service or labor. By way of rivHdama
ftSnriearTyltTlT'dify" luCllefwTO---duct,
this section, moreover, prescribes that
1 1, 0()0 additional shall be paid, to he secured
by a-tion of thdvt in any of the cmtris wiihin
whose district the ofTence may be committed.
Scciinn 6'h provitles payment for the ser
vieta of the L iS-. olDi.'ers,.(w hoaci buaiueta it
is made to capture lm fugititea) in feea the
tame as those paidv1or similar services in
other cases. Incases where the fugitive is dis
charged from custody for want of sufficient
proof, ifaese fees are to be paid by the claim
ant. This section ylso specifies the amount
of fees which shall be paid to the commission
ers and other oHiees aftreeaid. . i
Section 6 provides that incase the claimant
has reason to apprehend a lorced rescue of the
slae it shall be the duty of the officemaking
the arrest to retain him or her in his custody.
ami to uenver nira to aaiu c.a.rnan , nia age ...
or B-trontev""" in ortler to errattte him to- do
. . J . .
this, the officer-is empowered to employ as
emnloyas
many persons as he chooses, all of whom are
to receive tho same compensation and to be
allowed the same expenses as are now al
lowed by law for transportation of criminals,
to be certified by the judge of the district with
in whit'Ji "the '"arrest is made, "ahtl"paid out 01'
tlie treasury of the Untied States.
Stmiiuit 7th. wakes it Jhc jduly,.ofjhe1 claim
ant to apply to a Court of Heeord in the Mlatc,
Territory or Djstriel from whirh.lhc slave es
capes, a'nd thre givo satisfactory proof to
such court of the escape aforesaid, and that
ihe person escaping owed service or labor to
see !i party. The tlourt- tlieu ahaJluiaii.
rrormftoijBTn.ide of the matters" so proved,
and also a gcncritLdcscription of the person so
escaping. A copy
iif this record or writ mutt
be presented to the judge or commissioner to
whom application is made for a surrender of
.I... j- .:.:! ' . s. ...rn .i.. i.. .k. .i..,.. r ...:.i
IIIO Illg.UVCa 11 Kill IIO m n uuit ui mill
jfidgSof iSotiihi
ant a certificate of his right to bike away such
person identified and proved to be owing ser
vice or labor as aforesaid,, which certificate
shall authorize such claimant to seize or arrest
and transport such person to the State or Ter
ritory from which ho escaped. " i
Section 8th repeals all acts coming within
The jirofisibnt i W litis "M, ahd'ordainilhal this
law shall be in force from Ihe day of its pas.
""go- '. ' V . -
N0X lXTEKCOCRSE.
i The editor of the Augusta (Ga.) Constitution
alist, writing tiy his own jmrnal from Coosa
Springs,' Alabama, s.ts ha understands from
persons at that place, eitixens of that State, that
many of the planters in their section of the Plate
have notified the merchinta they deal witl. that
they will not, hereafter, purchase articles of mer
chandixe manufactured or imported from the
North. We perceive, that the NewJTark market
reports mention a general absence of Southern
merchants from the market, '
THE IIAniUSBl'Ra SLAVE CASES.
The Virginians,, wire attempted to arrest their
sjaves at Hamburg, have been beld-to bail to
answer for the assault at the next Court of Quar
ter Session to DaHphinoounty.-
The Court held that tht owner had ft right to
take his Slaves wherever he could lay his land
jmicfiWyupon them; that he and those whom he
may nave called to his assistance, bad ft right to
use just as much force ia arrwting and scouring
them as an officer uf thia Commonwealth, with
process in hia hands, hat in-executing such pro
cess, vet, as we could by eo means justify ft
Sheriff or Constable in using the amoant of
violence proved to have been used in thia
ease, but would bold them answerable for an
aaaault and battery, to mutt we hold these da
fendant" ' ' ; ?
How long is it that the South lutendt to sub
mit to such groat violatiunt of her rights? Here
is but another of ft constant aeries of practii ul
and iamjihlt aygre'tioM, and yet no efficient steps
will, in all proljability,' bt token to repel them
with spirit, and adopt a system of vigorous re-J
taliatory measures.
The law aad the eoostitutiusi era hero openely
violatedour citizens placed ia danger by the
fury of mob countenanced by the Civil authori
ties and no efficient steps will perhaps be adopt
ed to secure us from the repretition of such an
outrage.- .- .
Fur our own part, says the Richmond AVbig,
we wish the Southern people would take this par-
cular case and make it ft teat Let the Governor
of Virginia, in pursuance of law, demand the
reelCifatiosl tf on fiigitlrhtve,, and if refused
vj use a ciiHsyiva.ua suiuunuei, tuvu no sinus
wiah primary aaoemblagee ef the people to be
held tlironghotit the whole South , delegates to
aren't eun volition, wuicb clad with ample powers,
should sty to tlie North-Subserve tho law and
tlie Constitution on your paii, or else we matt
and will part. Here disunion would lie ft mea
sure of self-defenne alamt which there Would ex
ist a fueling of perfect unanimity among South
ern people. The compact of the Constitution
would tie first flagrantly and deliberately violated
by them, aul ofcouroe would bt nttionger'bibd
uig co as, , i
6UMMARY.
lMHtENOUXJY FREE LECTIKE!
DrJL.f lis'l, Professor of Phrenology A Phys
iology, and a popH f tie celebrated SrramiH,
propose to gin another Fm Ltctun tins (Tuesday)
evening, at tht City Ball. On Monday evening the
td lswCydie lectured to i)niti a respectable eadt
eoce, after which be .was blindfolded, and examined
the heads of two subject, (well knwo gentlemen
f thia City, bat utter stranger ... tu Dr. C.)
Messrs. D r and I.. a, who were selected by
a Committee appointed from aaaoagat the audience.
Wkito ,b Uc",r'UJ "ot Prh,u uu
Q'"ir.tt wat adaiirted a lnadr-thaf In matte
several "very palpable hits" which amused the
company and at the same time elicited considerable
confidence in his Phrenological skill.
He was peculiarly precise and correct, as the
subjects themselves testify, ia delineating the prom
inent traits of their tncest.y. The Doctor profess
es himself, to have discovered this now priuciple
in the science, by which he can not only read the
mental sad pbyicl character of tilt subjects but abler pen aud wiser head than nune. ,
also of the father and tu ithor; n ty, tell from which the.mauufactura of Kail U1 Car and Locc
paront he inherits hia peculiarities of mind aad motive wheels, ia addition to the great mecban
body. ' j ical skill necessarily requisite to tlie proper b'ut-
, Dr Caasa brings with him testimonials of the perument of tho melal, roquiros Iron of pscu
most reliable character, aud we venture tho opiu- , liar quality, possessing iu combination "great
ioni that ho is no knmUg. Ho ia a man of polish- ' strength, 6ne close grain, and evenness in, Its
cfl maimtrs. -pmi lawguayj wnd Imwitle ttiis Inter-
ostilig subject'tn a novel and able manner. Indeed
we are informed that be baa . devoted his constant
attention to tho subject for mere than twelve years
and has lectured on it iu three different languages.
He eaa be teen during tbe-dny at his rooms at
the Eagle Hotel, and If sufficiently encouraged will
give a regular eourse of lectures during bis sojourn
amongst us.
1 This is at least a matter worthy -the attention
o' the scientific and curious; and we would bespeak
Professor Crane a Tull bouse to-night. For oui
own part we hare eyor been a believer, in tho gene
ral principles of the science and wo would any to
tho sceptical go and see for yourselves, aud re
member it is a r lecture !
GOLD I.Y TEXAS.
The Houston Telegraph says, that prepara
fiohsSre' In Jtrnjrrete-m wH pnWef -the &ata; fua
a- grand opediTH-to-tb g.dd tcguin that luu
been discovered in Xorthren Texas not far from
the ruins of tht celebrated city of Grand Quivi
ra. Immense excavations are shown along the
foot of tho mountains, and the ruins of vast cities
indicate that these mines wcra once worked by
millvon f people. -The geogmpioal fomu turns of
this region arc similar to those of the gold re
gions of California.
RK.VB )ARD UOAXOKE HAIL H0AD
The Portsmouth Whig of the 2Slh nit., savs,
"We have si often assured our readers that this
work would realty commence immediately, that
we cannot witttuut a smile now inform litem tluti
steps of a decisive nature hare at length been
token.
"At a mnnting held hero Monday, the Balti
more Steam Packet Companv became purchasers
of one half of the road, and Mr. M. X. Falls, l'ret-
ot one ha.lt oi the ron.i.nmi .nr. m. .v ; raits, rres-1
nlratof trmt Company WTre ctr'iirn a rtttrctiir otr" (- -.--., . i ..w,-.
..... 1 . . scut abroad to snnnlv tln,nn.Rtit mnll.il..i.iiiiiil: 1
this.-
The. people interested in this Koad bare been
gmssly swindled and deceived hy Messrs. V ard ,
A Co., and we trust better things from tho Uul
tnnoro Company.
.. EXEorrioN of prof, wehster.
ToIegnip'heTfor the Register t '
- ji ton, A u;pit 3 1 , 1 MO.
Prof. Webster was brought out of his cell, in
to the inn yard, I "at Tl o'clock, aeeottirianiwd by -the-
oheriff, offit ers of the conrt, and the jury, with
rnsrwpTntnnr advisers. - He seemed overwhetnmi
with grief, though apparently resigned to his
sad fate. The Prisoner walked with a firm step'
to the foot of the gallows, and ascended the steps,
.aunpartedbv.llutctirvuwnutattoudauco,These -
Ticewnp the gallows occupied about halfati hour
the rnsOfter joining in them, with great fer
vency. When completed, bo. bid... farewell to an
present shaking each by the hand; when the
sheriff drew tlie cap over his face, and fixed the
rune to his neck. In a moment after, tho trap fell,
and hit spirit passed from time to eternity. The
struggle were very few. Tho throng of secta-
toraoat the outside or the prison, though ttiey
could neither see or hear, was uiuuense.
Mr. Clay has returned to his seat in the Sen
ate, much improved in his health,
THE Ft.GITIVE SLAVE QXVENTI0.V.
wjfny fhtluwtitg fir the 'irbtofntlhn''p"a'3 6y 'Ocr-'
rit Smith, Frederick Douglass A Co. at Caieno
viaon the 23d, which the telegraph perverted
into ft ory of Chaplin, disunion ami civil Wan
, Retolixd, That the liberation of William I
Chaplin be effected, even at the price of J-'iaunion
and Bovolution."
THE PLANK ROAD TO CENTRE.
The"tirprHicationfora charter for a Plank Road
from Fayetteville to Centre a ill be made, and
we have no doubt the money will be subscribed
to build the road; but it haa been suggested to
us, that a yery important point in tho scheme
hat been either overlooked or imprudently neg-
b-c ted: that bj prbvjslnii for Hiree short hntn-
cnes intra tne main stein, one io L.aurei inn,
ohe to ltockingham, and one to Wadesboro. The
8 -t and last named would not be over 12 or 14
miles in length; and the middle one fl or In.
. i . - Carolinian.
RESHJXATI0X OR M II. MvKEXNA5. '
' The public generally will, and the members of
the Government especially must, feel a very sin
cere regret at the determination announced by the
subjoined letter, which was received on tlie 28th ult.,
by tht Paasiuasti
Washington, (Pa Aug. 88, 1830.
Mr Da 8mt -IrwH5etfully lender to- yon
my resignation of the Department of the Interi
or, to which you did, me the honor of callinf
me. " ',' ,. .; . . ;,. ,, . -, .....
This dcterininatinn hat not been reached
without the most serious and anxious delibera
tion, v
A consciousness nf my peculiar nervous
temperament, which loo readily responds to
rouses of excitement and depression, would
have prompted me. in the first place, to de
cline tlie offer; but the kind manner of the ap
pointment, accompanied by the good wishes
of the mcinbert of the Cabinet, and barked
by tlie pressing urgencies nf friends, made
to strung an impression upon nie as to leave
me no alternative hut to accept. A brief ex-1
pcritmce of the arduous tabor and onerous
rtnpomvibilitica of the position; in connection,
with consideration of a private and domestic
nature, which press upon me with great force,1
ha brought m to the conclusion llwt a duel
observance ofduIv Wmj femtlyand myself;
requires my withdrawal. ," J
, In thus dissolving my brief official associa
tion wilh you, permit me to say that I cherish
confident pdkMC tipoajhe patriotism,: ea..
paJdiJity, naA worth 'oi'every.rncmlwref the
Adiniiiistraiion, titiJ a hopeful assurance of its
success. To this end no rft'ort of mne, in my
retirement, shall at any lime be warning'
May I not alto assure you of my grateful
appreciation of the kimlnest fxU-niU'4 to me
by you and your official associate?
With respectful and' (Ulcers' regard, 1 am
your, faithfully, ' . v -
- , TH.'M. T. MiKENNAN.
IU Excellency Miu.akd I'ii.luoue. ,
- , l'rttUUni of the I'niltd Mulct.
Fbpiif'rfan f fiYtTTtnt.it
- 4W3
T.lf'O
COMMUNICATIONS.
- . .. For the Star.
Mcssaa. Emmas In consideration of the
very flattering and coniyIiinentary Editorial with
which you was pleased to bead my feeble oouv
niunTrstiim of the 31st July, ia reference to the
encouTrngeraeut of t!ia Machanic Arts, and the
equipment of tlie Central ltu.il Bond in X. Caro
lina and the very able and interesting cummnca-
tion elicited theroby, from the pen of I'laia Truth,
in your 'issue of Auguat the 7th, "asking for in-
fonuatinn respeetiui; the particular qualities
Iron and coal for the manufacture of Rail Road
wheels anil other oaiuiSeryoquTred on '(he
Koad," I lake great pleasure in adiling my inef
ficient mite, to the great amount of information
that I conceive it nocettary tu arouse and-prouipt
to action, the dormant energies of our cititens.
I canjiot tut regret that I am incapable of do
ing this important tulject that justice ""which' it
merits, and I hope" it may jet receive from an
obilltiig proportmS - wiuiwut WBHfh wheels Would
soon present an unereu surface, sjud beoonie un-4
safe and unfit fur use. Iron for Locomotives
and other machinery must be of the very best
quality, for the value ofa machine, much depends
upon the material of which it ia constructod.
From facts "collected iu reference to tho man
ufacture of T Kails and other descriptions of bar
Iron" a statement of which was published in
the North Carolina Standard of .November St'th
ItvPJ and to which I would agaia call atteuiion
iu connection with this subject. I am fully con
viuscd that Iron and Coal in great abundance
lud m quality for manufacturing purposes, info
riSfto none iu tho Union, may be obtained in
this State and within a convenient distauce of
the proposed line of the Rail Road, to make the
Iron aud Coal trade nut only profitable to capi
iaUato wbuiwiK
jiuriiisrJVjMvl.W.letaJiuai pul.d.im
to the mnnufacturo of niochinorj in North Car
ulina such advantagos as could not be surmount
ed by Northern manufacturera, despite the pres
ent low price of F.nglish aud other foreign Iron.
Evory facility is afforded in this State for tlie
manufacture ad Inia ut all . doaariitiuaa.. .. Wa
have an inexhaustible amount of wood from which
to make charcoal, limestone iu abundance
near by (a very inqiortaut item as a flux) aud I
am turo wo can employ labour as cheap and per
hapscheaper than iu any place North of us where
Iron is made.
While r eiater States "Pennsylvania and
Virginia have grown rich and powerful, and are
every day increasing in greatness from their
Iron and Coal trade" Ihe mines of wealth of N.
Carolina have remained unopened, and her re-
,ouroc, nnkllwwll anJ cttDit. .Verv dav heme
..... r.----. .
with an interior article of Iron and at an exor-
bitaut price. It is true that tho Iron trade of
Pennsylvania has had to contend with some very
serious drawbacks "and at this time many of the
largest estublislunonts in the Statu arc closed
from vhoow" price d
reduce the price of labour, which may not be
thought very encouraging to investment hero"
still thesa difficulties will be surinouut.'d, ' and
the Irrm tra lo will resume its once profttablo and
healthy tonditiun, for experience has read-.
.....i,.,,,,. ,1,,,, i ' . ... ... -;
taught consumers, that low pile .1 English Rail-
aay Iron 4a - ebeapr -- A meriean Manu
factured Rails at a fair price.
Tho demand fur Iron and Machinery U every
day increasing, -and ta they go hae.j IhTund foV
gether, would it bo unwise fur the friends of home
industry and the encouragement of Ihe roeahauic
arts In North Carolina, to extinino into this
'matloTw
rial if not the T rails fur the equipment of the
A ;.rth Carolina, Rail Hoad. This alone would
establish Blast Furnaces and a Rolling Mill uf
tome magnitude and would no doubt pay very
handsome dividends. The owners of real estate
Wjfejri
to the Merchants, Farmers and Mechanics.
We have uufy to glance at the history at Geor.
gift to at once tee, the unprecedented progrert,
upward antv-onward to independ nco and great,
ness that it being made, solely e.ttrihutablis to her
manufactories and tho various- brunches of me
chanism and I cannot see any plausible reason
why North Carolina with the many advantages
that are presented, may not follow the example,
with the same certainty of sucuess.
In reference to the location of the Machine
Shops, I fully concur in the views aet forth by
Plain Truth," in the event that these shops art
E'lioWppticd with 'Iron' manufactured in "this
Statu, but should thia out be tho case from a
want of energy on the part of our able citizens
to engage iu thia business the location in my
opinion would be very greatly changed.
The present enormous and extravagant charg
es for transHrtation of heavy freights into this
State, bearly leaves the consumer (particularly
of Iron and Coal) the means of subsistence, and
until th Hail Road is completed and ia opera
tion to its Junction with Wilmington Road we
could nut, expect by very great reduction of
present prices. Before this is accomplished the
groat bulk of material must be upon the ground,
aud in progreas of manufacture, eonsoquently
the location would be entirely governed by the
rate of freight, and tlie most accessible mean
of transportation.
A PRACTICAL MECHANIC.
QI.'EEU REHl'LT.
A numt curious insutneoof a change of instinct
it mentioned by parwin. Tho boes carried over
to ltarbadoc and th Western Islands, eeased
to lay up honey after the first year. They found
tlie weather so fine, aud material for honey so
plentiful, that they quitted their grave, prudent,
and mercantile character, Ws-uno exceedingly
profligate and debauched,flt up their capital,
tesolved to work no mure, and amused them
selves by flying about the augar bouse and sting
ing tlld Ji'-gr?c, r.
- . 1 . r-ALEKUO.
I' wiM be seen from th following sketch orpaltrtne
which wetraei from the Universal Osietteer, that
r'eltiina''0ai B. M. Euxtr, ha very snug
. ."I'aUrm Is tho capital of 8kily, In Vol df JIaa
ra. It stands an a bay uf the imuio name, near tlie
extremely of a kind ef natural ainpithoatre, formed
by feign su rooky mnuntnlna. The country betweea
tho city and tho meuuuiut it on of tho richest
plain iu th world; th whole appearing a maguifi
ccut ganirn, filled with fruitful trees, and aster
ed by fountain and rivulet. Palermo has up
wards of 100 churches, many of tlieia rich cud mag
nificent; also WO cuaveata, -with superb chapel to
each." -, . ,. ,
' ' Yesterday, th Southern mail faite beroetd
Petersburg tor the fwlk iw tucceaaively I
,., . i Jiu ttmonJ timet Aug. 3d
-1 tWafoawaVwes t if, C, Sur.
. Saak W aira St trat a Sraiaoa, Va,
AugustX lood.
'' ,
: The people ia these utonataint are generally a
plain, hardy and laborious class, but few of them
owning start s, aim many entertaining aau-siavery
sentiments.-: They raise an abundance or com,
wheat, rye, oats, buckwheat, Irish potatoes, pomp-
kins sad a.iy; horses, cattle ami bogs; and there are
but few, except those living oatlie public roads or
emraeed ia mechanical pursuits, who are ever vo
der the assessity of wtwhaeiiig previswaa. - These
on tho roads buy to sell to wagouon and travellers,
by which thrr make a handsome profit. Cora
flells erdiuarUy, ia the fall front 40 to 45 eeata a
bushel; la the rnnnrr at 00 and bo, this summer
at Ui. wheat 2 new oats at SS old, at 0 cents
Tlie prices aro kept up.no doubt, by the great tol.
lection of visitors annually In these mountains and
tlie demand of travellers. There are a few (no
brick building near tho 8tr!nc: bnt the houses of
the inhabitants, naerallv. are of bowed logwenme
one. tome two stories high tome single, and others
double, wilh a passage through tho middle. Many
of them are; aeasiy and tightly daubed with bass
mortar, and really make very comfortable dwellings.
3'he boose in which t out now lodging is ea uuti.
isbed building of this description. It has a vory
large room below and one abave, with a fire place
ia each, which my landlord intends to divide Into a
suitable number of aparttaeataf and as he haa, with
in To y arris ef tho house, a strong chalybeate
Hnriiiit; when he eeto fitted an will probably receive
visiters, who may b disposed to try the virtu of
his waters, tie has now a pretty nvoiy aousenom,
consisting of seven rosy-cheeked children, and a
widowed sister of his wife, with a little daughter.
The children go with regular "gradation from a
biiioB'eyoungladvofatltoalivetylittltgvrtnfSyeara
of age, among whom are only two sons; and bre am
1 ia the rnl.M upon just aa close terms of intimacy
as If we had known each other from the beginning.
They have an slaves, the appropriate duties of
males and females are cueertully discharged ly
e tch, and ti e business of the tainily moves on regu
larly and harmoniously amidst pleuty and content
uient. The old folk are" good Presbyterians tht
young aro Methodbitical. The wife ia an excellent
weaver and tailuress, and the husband can, Sf rainy
days" ntnks a good boot or shoe: and hy these means
'they make many an honest penny. They also make
something haudiomeou the sngnr trade during the
watering season; iu which they have k rjumbepaf
eomtietitors. . f
Much sugar you are awart Is made here Itajisf
a tree celled tho Styar free, differing a little from
the sugar maple, which also makes sugar of rather
an inferior quality. Thia sugar is bought 'up at
tea cents per lb., moulded into Ihtle rakes, and
sold to tho Visitors at the Spring, who purchase it
freely, some from curiosity and others beea one it
"tmern pleasant twseoriid' isan-neellenl substitute'
for candy. ...ilr- K- acuiU hi son to tht Spring dai.
ly, with a basket of these cakes, upon which he
doubles bis money, making from one to one dollar
and a half a day, as tho net proceeds of sales.
This sugar is drawn from the tree by making a
smnll box a little Ilk those for getting turpentine,
then an augur hole is bored down diagonally from
the bottom of the hot towsida tho centre ef the
TrPe'TWft" or tlinrc 'huhes,'iiwt nuothvr, eun.hitiuiug-fj
under the box la bored upwards with similar Incli
nation till it runs into tho first into which latter
a tubj is placed to convey th sugar water, that
trickles from the upper hole through the lower in
to a little trough placed at the foot of the tree.
Whon the weather is favorable, it runt through
this tube in a small stream like spirits from a still
worm; when unfavorable it only .drops,, thtetroe,
during the season, which commences in Fehraary
and ends in April, will make from three to fir
pounds of sugar. The water is collected and boil
ed down into sugar, in iron pots aad kettles.
It is generally ruu iuto largo hard eakes, bat may
be grained like other sngnr, hundreds of dollars
worth of
worth of It are sold to visitors at tlie springs every
as an a
As an agreeable episode, I participated mat week
in an extra little matrimonial affair. On Friday,
Charley Meddius, a stout young man of XS, who
bad been at work with my landlord, took me aside
arid initiated mo into his secret. An old bids and
her daughter had called at hia mother's th previ
ous evening, whore they remained all night.
JJo, had never seen thera before. Their residence
was a hundred miles disUnfr" -'."'"
Tho girl had ran away and went to live in a re
spectable family in Lewisburg: the old lady per
sued her oa foot and alone, and, they were oa their
return ktrm e foot... I Charley 1 was smitten at
tiritritiht. Miss Klita being quite a liewtelirg, g6
Jjioking girl, and era ho gar sleep to his eyas or
slumber to his eyelids, he sought and won her hand
ni1 lMrt Tbi mothcr-s consent was given, but
H wsneersaary (to get- hi license that-hereer-
iincatr, in wruiuj(, suvuiu w piwumin. - .
None f them eould write, and ho requested m to
ride up, two miles, to his mother' and writ it for
her; which 1 did most cheerfully, and it was' ar
ranged between us that every thing should be kept
a profound secret until Sunday, whea they should
appear aud bo married at church, to the aurprise
and astonishment of the natives. But " tht co
f .a-lovoweMSdUt-raBtbly...Ttisoea
man walked all the way to Lowisbarg, 1 1 miles, and
back on Saturday, in vain for his license. Tho cer
tificate re.iuired a witness, who should personally
appear and testify before th clerk ; nd not hav
ing this, th license could not Issue. Our hero snd
heroine, for so they are, were not to b eutdmio by
trifles. Mo they, in company with tbelr mothers,
walked to town again on tlunday, that tho mother
w aaugfiter" hngW both - appear thajueterfc,:
and satiKfy the lav, Suffice it to say, the knot
was tied, and they Wert at home again thai night,
aa the smok was seen gracefully curling over their
cabin oa tho side of the mountain turnpike on Mon
day morning. I confess, I felt tlie disappointment,
s I desired tto so the eeromony performed at the
church ; wljitch would have been a novel circum
stance In these diggms, and would have produced
a pleasant sensation among the spectators. This
couple went it blind! but they wore jn earnest, and
no mistake. May long life, prosperity I had like
to hare said unnecessarily posterity aad happi
ness attend them,
I eaa soy nothing more about my health, than in
my last, except that I have made the mountains
ring, within the last day or two, with an occasional
fit pfsnewliig. The crisis 1 at hand what msy
bs the result is T yet in doubt; yet I hope, from my.
feelings, if my attack comes on. It will be compar
atively mild. I think 1 shsll go in a few day to
tho Hot Springs; and my movements will thsa be
quite nacertain. .
P. ft. Tell Ir. II ...... there m virtue In th
Whit Sulphur water. It ha acted finely oa my
liver and skin, though it has not suppressed tto
getbor my muring prttptnwiu. ' . . .. .
Hot Rramos, Aeo. SB, 1850.
'I arrived bore yesterday evening, after a pleas
ant day's ride of 23 miles. 8o you see my eotd has
not yet affected mo seriously. I went in the rsa
rat bath hut night at v e'doek. it ws .Wight fob
I wee up to my waist fa the warnr water, and a
spout 4 baches broad and 2 inches thick poured
down upon my buck fur 10 minutes. I went to bed
immedlntaly and was In a mild and pleasant perspi
ration all niiftiftj which stopped my sneering and
made respiration taay. - Til morning 1 breakfast
ed heartily, ,.; , .,.;-',-'..','.?
Then are numerous distinguished visiters
sojourning at the Va. Hot Springs, among whom
it Judge Sharkey, President of the lute Nash
ville Convention. ---
ajTL. B- ltoXxcn, Esq., of this Clt r, has been
appointed a membw of tlie Literary Board, m
fVtuiox N. Eowaans, resigned.- , ,
foreign' NMVS . .
NEW YCRK, Sept. ?rl. 1:0.
The American Steamer, Atlaptie, nrrived
her yestoclay, in ton days from Uvorpool,
Cotton ha declined i of penny. :
Jivsr Lisa arrived in tlie Atlantic. f
The progrew or Aorttiern ftggrcseuin w to rap
id and startling, that Southern trimmer eaa no
lonior find excuse and palliation. They will
be kinked into resentment tbey wilt", be scourg.
ad into shame by their Northern ftlliea ir they
will have to retire from the r-naittoa they have
dan long pwertcd od eb-yaltf aw orgwia-ef the
1 Hiuth. fanHum 1'tui.,
It li sai l that son' are pouring in at llio rate
of fifty per day on Oie Jenny Liud Payig Com
mittoa. The Tribune aay Hut anctovo volume
ofono thoand paire woubi Hot contain th
unsueoessful etfusiunt of Awjricsn poetical,
gt;niut. ' T "
arftSevcral advertisewteat crowded out.
. stJuMr. iordaft promise as setter paper rcrtoM
for our ant issue. Hi new machinery it set yet
fairly under way.
flifU ClIEtT.
coaasiTvau wi:sklt rtia trs ovaa.
BALKinil. Jug. 2(.
Bacon llama, ' a Hi Salt, tl. A ' t.10 a 1,2
Sides Shoulders 7j e r- do. 1)1,, an z,-0 a 2.50
Lard
Tl a tj Coffee, Kto, J2J a 1&
11a 1 1 tl ' laiuira . 18
Cottoa
Cora
Meal
flour
Feather -Hides,
Ureen
Wry-.
fISUab'L " Java
I... T& Sugar Ha-itl
7 ta) Molasses, gal. So a to
2aS01ru.8wrJea Bait
... do. eatra oiaea
a loF,iiilih do. inh
T4 a K V. hif kev, gaL f,5 a 40
I'.'l a 15 Brandy', gab '.la W
Fodder
Butter - .
Tallow 'r
" UShiarlea H
FAYEtT KVI1.LE. 4k. 87,
,i.i - rj it
Brandy.
'I
i'ctr
4i" a 0.
OJ a 7
211
Ho-
pli
Ml a iV
Leather, 8ot
Bacon
Ta
Nlolasscs
:& a 80
6
i
Bagging
l. a Si
Sails, cut -
Cottoa t - T
Cora ; --j
Coffee" Tj"-;,'
Copperaa
Candles, F. P.
12 a 121
Ma7.
.lata v
hiiULInVeod
, IIK)
11 a I
10 a
11 a
-laiiar, browa
Oa
I0. Loaf
11 a 121
Salt, Sack '
1,60
Hour ' '.
I'o, Alumi b.
i SaoO
Feathers-, .
as a m
ShiMgtea -
Sa2
- 11
Flaxseed .
Bidet, flrcea
1,25 a M
Tallow r
:: !
Wheat
Whiskey , j
90 a f on
Ui. Dry
a it
So a Ut)
Iran, Swedes
" 6 a tj
Wool
White Lead '
11 a 1
a 12
!a2J
Do. English
urn
' - tins x,'".
-4 Browa Wieetiiig 71 a eeirt,
t.'otton Yarns, fi a 10 IH
EEM.VKKS.-CotUio I2id 121. Flour 71.Torti
ftol)7J. hcatW)tol.
NOItFOLK Auf. 24. ' " "
fW Yellow CZi nhita, none i Whit aad
mixed 60. " - i -.- .
Man W. a Pipe S48, W. 0. Hhd ,ftt ; Head
ing fitts WA, a i K.U. Hud, $21 ajj. .,
.our, family tJ a 7 J. -
Baa, bams, U a 10, hog round T a 71. N. C. hog
round t., - ' ' ' "-
null vrea iiornncs . iso biuki or vat
Herrings told. . , . . , , ,:. - .
Nsw-llcsss, Aug. 2fllh, IfWO,
S.xtl SroBXt. Several Flat loads of Tnrpea-
tine have been received during the past week, the
principal Bsrt of which sold at f2,15 for yellow
dip, and 2,82 for Virgin; tday tht price 1m rather
deeliuing and we hear of sales at S,l"S2.2o.- (hit
paruelul llM) bbls; Tar aold at $1,1.6 per bhl.
Cora has bocomo very scarce within a few days
and the price St retail from ptor haa reached Ml
entsserAusbftL
Mxai in demand at 90 eta. a tl.CO.
Hacow; log round 1,- Hsms eJ
L.vau Sets. : ' .,; .... . ;. ..... v '. St Urnim. ,
r rETEnSnCdbuTMAItKETS. f '
'' Krporttd for fki hlflNvnctr, -
' - FR1D.W. AoguiitHO, 160. . .
TOOACCtl. V
Tlocci,ts of Tobacco are not Urge, but continue
iiiii. still lookina unwar-h Luus and iuanufactiiK
ing Tobacco have, perhap,'dvauced a tbada witlt
In tlie last week, but our cifrreut quotation fbr
all descriptions ar as heretofore. , Cominon Lugs
&a7l r'ine do. 7)ny8 J: Common Leaf HjalC; lino
d. 10a12i; A Manufaeturiui llla21t ; ,
COTTON. .
The hist .sales which- have transpired were at
t2ev- Jut ihaartteta iajrlttl held fii-mty at lSc-t
ruit it. . -.., . . . . t
No new from Country Mills in market. Town
Mills, Superior $0; ditto family Oluidols.
WHEAT.
Receipt are targe, bnt th nnallty, generally,
very inferior. Much light Wheat Is .seld at ui aao
eu. Good Bed brings UO 10J eta. Uood ribit
IUO a i 10 tmf ,
conx, '
Put a small stock In market, which it hold at
Wo, Th demand w good.
' - -v.-.. .. ll.Vt.OS. ' t ' -.. :-
Virginia cured, hog round, 7)a71e. Prime Hams
tie.: n cstern Biuct uiatisc.i-rinouiueroiaOf0.r
Stock small, ' '" :
, iAna..i.... .,:..;..;...,
TlrglmVLard Is scarce and In very good demand.
In kegs it brings Bet soma holder ask SjaVc,
lir.llttinus.
So. 1 Car, Cut ea$7; areas 5; Family Roe$7J.
A eonslderable frcsbet 1111110 Northwest branch
of the Cspe Ftntr river, baa enabled largo quantities
of produca to arrive, which givsa.an. siiiiinilwl ay
poaraaee to oar tew . - -i . - , , -
Tcartsvixs Coming to market in Urge quan
tities, and since our retnsrks en . n ednesilay last,
fully SOOO to BMO bids, have been remltd, t'rU
cos have, however, given way, and the market eto.
es'wlth a downward tendenoy. Salaa in th early
part uf the week wore made at $2,00 fur Virgin dtp
and SI. vtl per bid. for l ellow dip. Tho ruling prt
oea at th time of making up our report i for
Virgia dip I.WJ, totlowalip M.fHl ahowtni a de
cline of 10 eta. o the bl.l. tor botn ffttalitie.
Tsjt. Only Km bhls hav some to baud: told at
$1 .-o per bbi., a siigut improvement.
Brre. TrarttTiax. Bales of lv3 bbl. at .Sic
per gal, , ?-.r - v
CoKN. Cimsluerabl qunntlttes pave arrivetl. A
cargo from Hyde county sold at tiic per bushel;
suwaSUUJiuah bM to
more, oy ueaiera, . . .. , . , . .
Uscox. Males are (ftectrd at a per IB. Iiog
roniHl, i note bams, scarce, at ti eta. .
Lsan. Fair supply. He per lb. ' '
TiasK, 8,2 to tt.tln, dois. per M. .
Floi a A fslr supply nf Northern In store.
telling hy retail at from ti.tO to 8 dots, per bid. ,
Auram d mi oisr jingiiM.
i 2GfS - 'inn ii i! v n n 1 1
-j-j, fir. rtii
; uuunUs
ARRIVED AI FATETTEVILLn
Aug, S$ Steamer t)ov. (irahiiiu, wilh eotxls
f,r Earnhardt A .Moaa, J A II O Worth, Shelly
A Fields, Coffin, Mtirphy V , tierr. W. Uiwn,
Ennl, Sherninn A Co., J T Council A Cnin, A V
MeLeail I Co, Alfred Smith, 4 0 Thomson,
Kowaa t actory. , j. ; -
Ahii. 27 Steamer Evergreen, with goods for F
Fries, W Murphy A Co., S T Ilawb y A Son,
hx x aylor, J Kvle, J li
J Johnson rt' Co., ft 1) 31c-
X'eill A Co.. Tavbir A t 'nderwmid. Houston Jt
Overbv, Jose df Nicholson, Roekflli Co., I) J
.McAllister. -- -. ; -. ..' . -
Aug. 27. SteoiiMtr Rowan, with goods for M
W McN'air A t:o., li A E J Lilly, Ktudull A Lil
ly, Hall A Hull. L V Can, Jno 0 Xboinsuu. lUv.
E .Mitchell. M Shaw, M lln.wn A iK.n. Ray A
I'earee, Solomon 1'ickaon 4 Co.. E Fuller, II Rose
' Aug. RO.-Sti.amfr Ooy. Ornham, with goods
for r. W. I'lank Koad Co., Marsli MofTnt, .
tiibaon, Nbellv A Frefal, Rose A Son, Earnhardt
A Miiss, II L Myrover A Co- J T Council A Cain
Ceilnr tails Itlanf Co., v K Ijilla, Nimmerel
I'owe, J Jl 4 J .MartiAe, Woollen A Elliott.
Aaatvsui t Lneca' fCrtrl llorrt..
Anih Sti. Wnt, A Rotter, (Jranvillet Calrln
3 Rogers and Thw. A l.'tle.r. Wake; 8 W llrown-
ina. lluillord; Joseidi ( arrull. i leavclnnd Co. '
Aug. 2(. t, imlieil W ooti n, Unoir; Cr. James
M Ihtvis.UCoorand Erwin A Tiioiunsou. Warn:
W T Jones, Johnston,
Ana. as John Ii Oulnee. 5Iis Ouinee and
Mr. Ana H Moore, M iliuinrtoni A II novd
Alniimnee; Rev. T B Jnmnn, .Maryland; Ricli-
ard lireen, Smillitiold.
Aug, V'J Jumes llcilford and Ir. Ilnrrlsuu
Roleille; A NcUon, (iuili'ord; Junius 1 1 New.
Wmu, Eallof Ncusc; Andrea Weutlierly.Ureeii-
isirouzii.
-Anr. m.'KnrrW W vm ma riles TOier:
m-i ii a ai:. .I.li I, . : j. .
w aae; intis. a iiu-.ici, itiutlgil
Aug. itl. lr. Edwnrd Jwreiicw. Iiulsbure:
A Kelson, (iuilford; James llond, S K Patterson,
S Feutiell and Richard M t uuninvbiuii. Wake
Forest t'olleite; John V Sberard. Wavne; John
4 i uuipiv, i.-.i.'m.-o.. ,.; ... .
i.. , .,....n
v;. i otm n rinttn, tnoir: vr I Jones.
lohnston; Win. (. Mofhtt, Ashebiini'i V'a. S
.llar1i, reilur tails; 11 ft- il.w, thatllaui; Fo-
leg llogers, akn.
I Mecklenburg, on tho 17th ult.. A. Orier. Eaa..
M tut WW year of bis sgo. . , ,
tlK.NTI.KMKV S HATS,
! i FALL ST I' Lit for 1S30.
1 SOMETIUMi unilrcly new and decidedly
a, elegant. Lull aim examine.
. - K. TICKER SOX.
Raleigh, Aag. Krth, 1800. - J&.
! MESH .iklill .ill
KEW. AXD ClltJF FALL COOPS FOtt 18S0.
casocast.l Pay coon.
OHMsvrav auoga, catTitaJ, t anKtujis, tc
Jutt ml kanU,
The Subscriber las jost received aud opened a
fresa supplyi.f tes5.nHljte th y tiooUr, Ac. vii;
rina liljscjt. and t uIoi4-Alisrasv "
aseinieves sod fielsftes, ''''
, rjtriped slid l'iaid liriliiaatinea
;. Haw ISilks. Klack and C'dored Ucmges,
. Plaid and. Changeable Silks,
Swise, Checked sad Jscontt Muslins,
tmt and Hplendid American sad British rriatoV
l.inen Lustres and French tor'haBis, --
Velvet and fiik braids bat YTuiimlug. , v
- Linen ndsll Cokireil noosttd i'reids
r.nierior llritih tthirting and Calicos,
Irish Linens slid Ing Law lis,
lied Ticking and Kbietirr.
" Jean and H-4 4-4 Cnitun Cfetfi. '. ..
e iHaper Table tlollie and Table iHsper,
... Foundatiea Muslin and ilruaa Ib liamt,
HEAl flFCL CLOTHS A.U CAIMl.KES..
A'arecJhf Jtah$ and Krunebrck Ai yvln.
IION.NLTS sxo n,Mr aiii.taa.
Rich Figured Iwic llonnets, now rtyle,
do . do . Stiaw:-...,- do do'.,:
. . do : do Leghorn, ' do do -
Mens Shoes, Ladies Yulkipg Slippers and Cab ,
V" - ' ' ' 1
1 Wwiieir amf ("liiblren's of every description,-
Silk and Uinghia I'mbrellaa and Pnrasols.
. ... . ., J. A. MITCHELL.
Raleigh, Aug. 21, lSOtL. . . , , 84 If.
M XXV FAf5fll! fxiST A BUSH .M EXtT
TttSEl'll WOLTEKIXtS (for a number of vear -
Foreman in th It.ilciL-li A (iaaton Hail Itoail
Ulaeksmith tihop,) resiiecituily announces ta tha
citiieas nf Raleigh and. the surrouuding Counties,
that he u prepared to msmiforture
tents of U dttcnpUvMtiimt oui ruMtCarriojt
Srrmm Jfi'M Wor A'raw Coim-j..
And, In short, any tiling is Machine snd Ulaeksmith
Work, Ho is also prepared to csecute ...... i, ..
HELL HAMIISU
at th shortest notice Also, lias on hand sn extra
sive assortment nf Lock of ill kinds, at price
from 10 rent to 20 dollar ; Edgetools, aa assort
ment of Aiet, Drawtiig-knlves, Hatchets; Ham
mers, File of various descriptions, and a number of
articles in hilihe too tedious tomrultoa. . ,
AI! order faitllfullr executed at the luteal nrieaa.
and new work entrusted to his Nim will be warrant
ed, tinier from distauce will be altcmlrd to and
executed at th shortest notice. II is Ktahlienwat
will be found at tlie Italcigh Rail Read Depot.
Kepairing IilMs liufi pciforaaetl with aeatneas aad
despatch. Also, a general assortment of tiuns aad
Pistol constantly on hand. -
Raleigh, 1 1 arch, 1 li. , 14lf.
, W INDI NT it? WE tHRlVE. ' -
Tk, X. C, Hml Hon Wilt it built ami OH ifuras
- .5 -. ".. luu llrrlttd.
ItlUXO ON YOUR OltHEUS.
tHAVK at length enceejexled in securing the
services of Sir. HENRY tl. RRLCE who U
so wcU anJ fayoibly kuowu aaa prat'tKal Euginc g-,
sud'Matliiiiist. and would reapivtlnlly iiilonn tie "
oltiser.o of North Carolina, that I am bow prtnsrd to -
build . j.
fia OKCJLlfi E1TGI1TES
of all sites snd for any purpose, which 1 will war
rant to perform as well, aud willsell atas low price
at anjr Engiuo of tlie same eaiiure can be bought bt
the Hailed State. . .- . . - -.
I amabio prepared toexeente with neatness, ever
description of Iran and llraaa Turning. Mere Cut
tingof any desired sise and length, Millticariug and
Macbiuerv, Iron railing, and every description of
i n .v .. .. s- . . 1
avn wiim vnv.ii.jf, no. .
Th Machine Hhop will be nuder the Immediate
iliraction of Mr. Uruce, who as a-Machlnlst tad Ku-
gineer has no rival in the Houiliern States, Yon
would do well to give us a cimbcrort sending your "
orders out of the Mate. It i sir iuleatiou to msis
up into Town wd erect a vory axtoasive etl.hh
ment, during the Summer ; and 1 have no use for.
money but to purchase Macbiuerv to improve tha
condition of tha Old North State. Came and sea ni
and got all th iufortiintiuo you want about your Saw
and Oriat Mills, A., So., frutii.
-' - -;- ' . OII.AS IIUltMt,
Raleigh, April IS, 18.
NEW IHKrot AD8irIES. -
rhUVER 1.. TU'KCIl, (tiir,ttrriltr St m W
Vf, hdtoc he JU Otfkt, ttai.iuii, AX wiwIdV-I
Inform the publie that he bus just received a larao
assortment of Hoots A Suoas, ciimpi king ia part
tue-lotiowing articles i
' Ijttlics Ooiit ttt restlr.t,' -" -
Fronch ' do, do,
Kid vYoltTirs. ',
Fin Kid Uoi-kius '. I
Fll tine L rirforia, (New Fadiioa,) . - -
Goat do. ,du, , do. . '
Frenck Kid do. " do.
' Chlldisu'a Plark Morocco, ft. ' -
.t-Vo. Colored du, do.
I).'"' Uronzo do. " do.1" " "
Iht. Laced Route, . do. .
. Boy' Calf liovtA,
' lo. Kip do. c
"Do. I jiced Monroe's, "''
Children's do.
10(1 i'nin i'hiltitltlfhi wtaoV Gmtleman't littmt,
Stivhed and Pegged, dllfurenl quslitict,
HWan't hWio liwli, (Xcw HI tie,) t
t.-titoahfa, - .
Kegroc' Coarse flioes, Se. it. '
II requests all wasting Poots or Shoes to giv
him a call, a h knows Lis ssortmnt to he lb -largest
iu the City, snd he fUlters In si at If that ha
eaa furnish as good brirgnins, if not better, (lias)
can b gut tny her el iu tho l ily.
, , u. k. ri nt it.
Novmher 21. 47
-"MIAMI AM) SQUARE WA NO TtmTK"
VT M A VCFAI Tnil V ... o . it
tlppoait th Eutaw House, luillimot,' MfL " ' "
KSAl'B A fiAKIII.E
Would reapoctflilly oull the attention of the pabll
to llisir superior grand and sqnaro Pianos. , The
nanus JHauuIueluiod at tins crbiUiahmcnt have for
delicacy of touch, swectucsn, cleurMcas end brilliaa
ey of tone, boiiiity and st) lc nf soikniuiiVlu'i', been .
pronounced oy the imt oniibent IToresaors to he
unsurpassed bywiy Instruuwuta aiad ia this or anv
other oouutry. - . . .
rrofesaors, amateur, country merchant, and
others visiting Halliinore, w ill find it to their edvaw
tage to call at our extciuuve stabllidimrut boforw
purchasing elsewhere. " g(ty.
lHlT'j'Klt'M PATENT Oil, CLOTHS.
VATKSroil, VUITUS Foil CAR MAGES
TABLES, Ff,(Ml!S, STAIRS, CAI'S, Ac.
riMlK SI, IIM IllliHl boa in store and la eoif
-A stoutly manufacturing a coinidete assortment
of these goods the duality of which is i vsrsrissan,
and whUh be is eilnljl.d to sell to dealers '! price
thai eamiot full to give sutiidurtinn. . , .
MERCHANTS AT A IHSTA.VCE wlslihi lo
formatlon conceluitig pi icr. Ac., eaa sdilrea .L .
THO VAS l'OTTKIl.
"' Jfamifaotttn-r of OH Clofh. ' ' '"
AM North Titmo Street, I'lULAbKI.I'lll.l.
-' ' , . y
. NOTICE. ' : ""
9. TAKEN" np udcnimittcd totbs Jail of ll!sdea:
A County, ii.t.., on Thureiiay, th (lib day of
August, H",0, a negro tnsn (lsve) w ay
his niinio Is JOHN, aud that he bchiip. tu Aisxax
una SrAaga, living mar fiooiety Hill ia South Carolina.-
Maid negro U dark complected, about twoav- '
ty year of age and aliout five feet high.
Th owner of said slave is hereby notified to
f.irward, prove proiwrty, pny cluirgss and tat)
him away or li urill bcdenlt with sstlte tnwdireete.
.t ' . , . JAWS JIKI.VI.N. M'f.
Lliiubethtowa, K. C Anfttt ttk, lnoii,
81 tf.
74 TT El fleXalXutuL IM; I A tuT
.Parade nt the Capitol llla.,oa Saturday, th
7th dnry TT Sttomben at et e'cloek; armed and -rjuiped
acording'to law, iu summer I'uil'onu. "'
Ilyijrder of J. A. SivasT, l.t l.ieut,
J. II, Itliilt, Ov S.
X. B. At the same time the Sii vta Ci r, wlth-h
tiaa been presented to tho Company by the eiUx
en of Kuteih, VlUbc shvt fur. .bsltuico tijhlf
inrilt: ''J- - " ,
lfrTlierc will be a tu-lvato meetin;; op ties,
Company; held at the City Hall, on Thurmtay
night, proceeding, ut J o'i lock.
, J. 11. UKill.O. S,
,. ME AM SAW MILL.
T lJE'l leave to ..'ill tho ntieutiun of builder
mid jK'rseiiH w iliiu to t'iir..l.iit f.uiob.'r toj
my Steam Saw Mill near flu!, it'', where they
rail be Supplied with nnv kind, at tlie sluiruet
notice. Also aawed Liiibs of tli,; h-t nuality at
1 ld per M. . 'f. H. SMrtv.
aJ-ly,