Til' , ' - !.;. r- ' - " - j--
WILLIAM C. DOUB,
BUITO ax rsoraisToa.
- t'KM8t .
If paid strictly la advaaee, two dollars par a
bim ; we dollar ud Ifty mats. If paid withia
ais meatls ; ui tar, dollars t th (ad of the
,,ar. .' - ' ' ---
ADrgRTTSSMKyTS Bet exceeding w!ite
am will b1nrtl en tint fat out dollar, awl
twaty-tv mil for oack nrsseqaeat iawtioa.
Teoe af gvAtr length viU be aaarfad proper
Usually. CeartOrtaraand Jadicialadvartuaemcat
will be ohargM 26 par eaat. higher thaa tba above
rates. A raaaoaabl dadaetioa will b mad ta
hot who adverti by tba year.
Book asd Job Friatiag doaa with aaatne aa
despatch, aad aa accommodating term a, .
VOLUME XLVH.
RALEIGH, NOETEt CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY MORNING.". MAY 21 1856.
NUMBER 21.
SEW Till ilTElTilEl ISTS.
JVsm FuAr SiirU Scant Admtrtimmj Bmam
Applet s BwMLag Mt US Broadway,
GENERAL DIRECTORY.
CITY GOVERNMENT; .
Win. Dallas HnyTrood, Intendant ot. Police.
coamsaioNEM.
Batter Ward. Eldridge Smith,
A. Adorns:
Middle Ward.C. B. Hoot,
R. II. Battle,
" O. W. Haywood.
Wcsltr Ward. A. M. Qormnn,'
H. D.Tomer.
J. J. Christopher, City Clerk,
K. II. Battle, City Troaa.
Pity Guard.- lames M. Crawley,
" j Jackson Overby.
City Omntublc, Kdward lbirris.
' .William Andrew.
A. Adam.", Wo'iKlimaster.
E. Harris, Clerk of tho Mur
kot. . COURTS.
Tho Supreme Court of North Carolina i jcld
In this city semi-annually, on tho second . jiduy
in Juno, mill the 3Hth day of December
Jnd-je. Hon. Frederick Nash, I'hiul Justice,
K. M. Pearson, Associate ude,
W. II. .Battle, " "
Edmund B. Freeman, Cleric; Hum. C. Jones,
HenortervJ. J. Litchford, Sr., Marshall.,
The Cmled Stattt Circuit Court for the Dis
trict of North Carolina is held semi-annually in
this citv, on the 1st Monday in June and the lust
f t !L ' a.-. i ,
iuttniuiy in Auveiiiitcr.
Judge. Hon. J. M. Wavne, of Georgia; Hon.
Ilonry Potter, of Faretteviile; District Attorney;
Hubert I". Dick; Cle'ilf, Wm. 11. Haywood, Sr.,
Marshall, Wesley Jones.
The Superior Court tut this County, is held on
he first Monday After the fourth Monday in
March and Heptemlior.
John C. Moure, Clerk.
Jos, B. Uachol'ir, Attorney General and Solic
itor of the fourth Judicial District.
The Court of Jlrai and Quarter ,Vm.u'i it
lield dfc the third Monday in Fein-nary, May,
August and November. Jeff. I'tler, Clerk.
Chairman nf tht Count; Court. William Boy
Ian. County Solicitor K. P. Marriott .
Shrrifof Wake ratify William I. Jlijjh.
Coroner Willis Seott. '
ttrgitter. II. liutson.
BANKS.
litink nf thr "Shite nf Sm th Carolina, incorpiK
rateil li.l). Charter expires in lKt'Kt. Capital
$t."il,0 n, divided into 15,(HM shares f whii-h
the Literary Board holdi 3,027 and the I'nivor-
eitv
J'rincial Bank at.Ttaleiph.
(lejirye W. Murdei'ai, President.,
' Charles Bevrev, Cashier.
J. II. Ilrran, Jr., Teller and Notary Publin.s
W. K. Anderson, Discount Clerk and Notary
fllblio.
Jordan W.milde, Jr., Clerk.
This Bunk has branches at Newhcrh, Tarlsin
Favettnville, W ilimntun, Kliralwth City, Char-
luito. Milium, MoiRaiiton and Windsor.
DtartTnirs.
On the part of the State i I. W. Courts, Pulp
In 'IVoiiuier, ex-olticio, L. O'B. Braiudi and W
It. I'isile. -
t'u the part of the Stnekbiil.lnrs : Wm. Bojlan,
Win. I'cue, J. II. liryin, J-B. U.'Uuulhar, Al
fie.l Jones and II. F, M'Kira.
( i;fi riii5 and Uenawal day Tuesday.
liitoiiuiit ilsy Wedtiee.Jur.
Boniest a Bills and Bills "f KtcUana discount
1 1 every dar.
Uii-i.irs. hours fn'ta 1ft till 2 o'cWk.
Knlriok ftram nf the H,tul nf tie CtX Ftar
William II. Joticr, Ctiier.
II. I'. Fim h, Teller and .Wiry 1'ul.Hc.
lioros, titNK W, HaywiHHl, T. II. Selby,
Poth Jones, (ie,,rp Little, lr. Thus. Uojy,
and '. W. I. 1 1 ti l, ina.
Uifrriig lay .M m day. Discount day Tuesday
NEW TORK ADVERTISEMENTS.
PLATE & WINDOW GLASS.
HETtOT, ITXUTJIUS CO
nrtvr-
. BCHIEFFLIH BROTHERS Ca
" lSroTIU,UIDMLllK
Drogi, Fiiitt, Oils, Bj-et, Ftrfomcry, it., ,
. 170 UUB9tret, Sew York. ,
INVITE the attention of the trade to their large
and varied stock ef Drugs, Paints, Oils, Perfuu
sry, Jt., So.
In addition to their regular importations of Sta.
pie Brags, they are also receiving, direct from the
sources of prediction and manufacture, supplies
ofjTooTH, llAin.and Nsh.Bbushes,Bo!(2.Cobu,
uoaraaii, aroxoss, stxca and Knolism I'aarrH
tar, Lvaia's ExTaAcrs, and many other articles
usually embraced in DrujB;its' stocks, which they
are also enabled to offer on the most advantageous
terms.
Orders, either in person or by mail, will receive
prompt attention, ly
Juue 26, 1865. ' 77
Fint Pirmium Cold Medal Piano-Forlf u
. . ' 8 T EI H WAY" SONS,
A!ui!rui!KS, 84.4 3 WAura strkets.
aSAE BBOAOWAT, EW YORK,
Respectfully call the attention 0f the public to
their spleudid assortment of semi-gi-undspd
mure Pianos, which, fur volqtn- of tone, elastici
ty of touch, beauty of finish, and In -short every
thing that renders a 1'iam perfect, are unsurpas
sed. They were awarded the first premium for
both kinds in competition with the most iliMin- j
gntshed makers from Boston, rhilsdilphia New
York, and Baltimore.
NEW TRIUMPH !
Stkixwat & Sons have-just been swnrded the
FIRST Promium OOLD MKUAL (overall competi
tors) at the late Fair of the American Institute
Crystal Palaoe, for the BEST Pianofortes.
47 tf.
rUPOKTERS AND sCASPrACTlRERS' A
genia. Chance's English Bheet, Crowa aad Crvs
tal Plate Window Glass. Fluted glass for8ky-ligbts,
Green Bouses, ete.j ete- Colored, Ornamental, Opti
cal and Microscopic glass. The Lonooaand Manckee
ler plate glass Company's thick polished plate for
store windows &e., .c, Uongh glass for Boors
and skylights.
Atteutiou is invited to the above various de
scriptions of window glasa in usav for Stores,
Dwellings and other purposes. The quality of these
articles is inferlur to no correspoti'ftug descrip
tion, and in many resiwcta Superior. Our 8heet
Glass will be found belter thaa the French In its
freedom from Rtain, Hust, Ac. '
Being Agents for two of the largest Glass Man
ufacturers la Europe, wa are enabled to offer deal-ers-and
others every advantage La priees and large
stocks. Price Lists will be furnished on applica
tion, April 28, 186t. 17 6m.
20,000 ORB MONTH.
ERNEST LI NWO 0 D ,
Br Caroline Ice llenlx.
VLTllOClllI bat a single smith baa passed slnee
tkv am es ibis krilliaal book was isu-4, vet
Sw irrsat bss beea Li,, eWssaae tot (be Ut and most b,M
fl work fress tbe pea l its tsaieated auib4wM, that we
are auw pnatiag the -
TWENTIETH THOUSAND,
with an snsbsUd de4iaad stiU prtssiag ns. fines tbe
d.vs of ihs Lasspltgbtsr, M bouk aassold s r.ll.T.
qr Seooms se amveesalty po)ular.
Miaeellaneont.
The Crest Wast.
Th States af Michigan, Wisconsin and Iowa,
and
hundred and fittr
area more than double thai of Ureal Britain, and
thirty-one times that of Massachusetts. This
east territory is vary fertile, and oan sustain as
dense a popixUtiita-aa any portion of the I niou
It would Ijave a nupulalinu of thirtv-aix millions
of peuple. vera IV as populous as Massachusetts.
It hits teen remarked as a curious la t that the
products of one of these uorthwcsiern States,
Cel. Foll.raf tbe New Ysrb Mirrof, In one of the .,,! ; Iowa, aro siinettm transportei ovor the Balti
BEKTOK't TRIRrr TXABS VIEW. Bold ea
cloairely b.v sivbseriptiun. Agents wanted to
i.txaia subserlpiieos tot VoL ti of Heulun's Thirty
Years' View if tho tiiintts of tbe liaited Himm. 411,000
Cuptes bsve bueu sold of tlio first tolutne, and It is
presumed thstiaany more will be sold of tbe second.
The New Volume will hiTrendy on the 1st of Msy.to bo
embellished with a suel platu view of the United States
Sruate Chamber. Tbe nriue of tU work iyr volume is
4$3,SO, each containing fit) double columned pages of
U-tter pren8.
Agents esii have good distrlrts allotted to them fa
ille following Slates : v
Connectlctii, Vermont, Xrw York, New Jerey. .Mary
land, irginia, lortn t.arolma, Aliistppi,
and Louisiana.
Address C. AI'PLMON A CO.,
:i IB and a Mi llrosdn sy, Xcw York.
April 53, 1856. - . 17 lm.
TILTON & McFAIRLANU,
33 Maiden Lane, New York.
AXt'FAf'TURES OF THE Wultl.I) ;k
nowued Sulsmandcr Safe's. Duuk VaultH,
Baltimore Depot, 1 1.1 Pratt.
Boston Depot, 14 Howard street.
17-ly.
NEW YOIiK M1M.INKKY.
HKS- S!!HS0S' WhIrxale and EtlniUlillpmtrT
nntliSlraw Goads frarchoim, iCI Brundwuy
. jvT; m ro it A'.
will rrive ml Irrrenlv itr innpa?fti(n an or tliou tlie
ir-t of Msn-li. (MsUtheru ami We tern MtTcbDti ai.il
MilHiwra are retftrtfullr iuvitrd tti call and xamino
lltV aame ItetorF (Hirchitiing rUfrrhtfrn. Pattern Uon
nt-ta alvaj cm band, ana arnt by vsj rew to anjr ad
drea.
Ft-b. fl.
,1m
frooklyn-fityMfnm Ensint Worki.
B. P. BUBDON & Co.
WATER KTltrET, BKoOKI.VN, SEW VOItK
Nanufwtui vt of Steam Emjine M-ifk Bunion's
iXifriiicut off 'ttntl Boitrrn,
fTMIE ufMciHtrnil only aif rt the nmtcrioritr -
X euantmeiMto of their Kb, incc hut will jfiiarf
ants u tranpuiit onthinl roor jiotivr Willi thr bttt
vuiface of t iler,aii(i 3ti jor ral ! jtrcffiirti of unm
ill an atiy otrii? f,njtm nanufacttittd in the I nitt-il
htatvB, BiaintHhiliiff an rigiial ff rl, without refiirtj to
iai'inl or Hjwer appHH ta ilia yiti.
Alattfrem ifcctr It-ij exjriHir ami inimrrsf farlH
tlea. they arknowl .hIv Btf f omfwiitur in tlie ttiniialiic
turc uf
Suftir Mitts, &tw ami f,'ri Mtih, Slrum Vffl),
Mining fiiuifunmd irninmjjhr Mints, Skiff-
tug ami 1'nllirs, Jirarff awl Ltyht last
inytant Mill Mifhinrry tJ rrtry
ItrsfrijitHm.
Kwtntlteni 11pfitr attrntit la nartirTdarly HiwtH
lvwr w i)ti itniirutrti fitimr anili. Tti itti il I v of
c-on t miction, ckirardinaTr pomer nnl ureal limbilitr
rriltr U 4ciilt-4ilv H.-rtr t any now in wr.
UrUvn by mmiUur uUtrwi, atttrudci lo witliruiat
He . COkLI,
a. b, li J
1 AftDKV KEIW, WA-URAMTEI) FKK8H
T tifniiine. vrowih of 1Mb fortale by HEN
RY I TUIIHKK. lloL'kwIlfr.RAi.mtiii, N, C.
Afintra-nn, Citron, for pretervj,
T.nrifO tiiaut. j Jfuitunt.
(Ilui-ln.r tSnai. Pliorta.. Urown,
ffnrl3rrix;Wkii ot Eartyt : t"r,
MolLnvk, ! unfit,.
It ISjirvklotl Vuluuttnt, or'SHr Fliinucd, or VTU'.le,
Ke.d .Mn.miw, 'lnrgtj Ycllew Simifl.urjf,
Bruwn Kiw.klct, Vi.lciitim', 'nrKfl Reil Wetliert-lieM,
Kct'u1'eil or XJiouanml to- Top Uuttou Onion,
On, ' 1 (White Portugal,
lii-a French, lYollow Jmtch,
CrunWry Bu.-h, il'anvers Yvllow, new,
Extra Early - Victoria, il.aro lied, '
Uovttlllvrarf.or White Kid Karly Hcd, extra
Ney. Pitrtt'if.
Early Yellow Sis-Week.' vitrlcil, or DunMe,
Ciii 11 Kid Eye, or Early Plam or single,
Chilrt, ! Partnijm
harfcr ljtiia, or Putter Iieanj"i!irar,
Caroliiiac wL'ij or traba, jllullow Crowned, or Cap,
Jlfft. !
Extra Early Turnip-roo4rtt. Landrrth'i Extra Early.
Early Turnip.ruoted Itoil, Enrly Frame, ...
LonKlUood Ked, EArly W-binton,
Kileeian or Suiir, Early May Ac, -
MangoM Wnrtxl. ;EarlxX'harltoo,
Early Drnnga do, H1-Im.. lwar vne,
f.arly Hall Lodj Ulooti, 1 1 wurl lIHic 1 ini-"nill,
elejEiiDtartieleiirer wnd,ioreRard toautfafir or thvir
IsiWnclivut, HkMra Ut tvKuwmg beautuuiiatiguagc:
Elntest Mn wood.
"Tiit1t darkeni hii eye, wnnlumeR hla winjt,
But thtt fwcctevt aong la tha taat he aingn."
Iu the volume entirted !Ernet tiawo!,' jtivt iwned
by. fweU d Co., of Uont.m. w bare the dylnf ojf
of tba elegant an4xUtl Mil. Oaroline Lae Honta.
Mourufully aweec line tba tigh of au Kottan lyre, yet
deep and oraculi-ir a tt.a vo.ee ef fttony waiara, U aeeiua
t bava bt'on puuroi lrth while Uei-ot fluatid down
to the ocean of Real. Coalmen! every page wa can
trace the shadow of the death-nngel, wh. bore her away
when hereon waa vndvtt Myerioua g-leaiaa froia
beneath the apUfUaf veil flC piit4B4 Mr a we
read. The book ia a broad-vail farewell a lm noting
band-frrayp trou on we loved. It we buikU thiol, it
iitipr8nic i-asagea are revvlatioBi of the iuuer lite of
tb writer wonderfully vivid and ubtforLii,, because
WsinderftiUy raa).
e will not at empt ttrfollow wit, in tlite notice, tne
Uiivad of an tnimitablo taleiiii aodoibK weehoKloiily
antUiimW i-penen and eveuta, wiiwh tome, With beau li
ft, i I. ok iii k jnd Hue vtfvt. before tbe eye or tbe riMJvr,
We wuulit not rl the book of half ita charm,
Fwrel tlabriellri Lvnn will tell her own atory.
UluMUbd by JOU.N P. JUWETT A TO., Xo,
117 V aliioj(too Street, H-)?tn. F-r rale by nil Book
New Spring and Summer Goods,
FOK 1850. . "
rilHK Pi nSClUBER HAS JUST METt'RN'ED
X truta New York, and it now rereivin the br-ent
and uitmi cfiinplete aaoriuiettf FANCY AM' hi A
ri-K liKV (JOODS he evtcr Ud the plemure offrffriiifr
to hb) numeroua frituil aud -utuuierif, Iblrotlueiug
all t.e recent Mylee, Calicoti', llnhmiia. lawnn.MiiK.
hoi. Chnllea, Itarage le Luncs Filmed and 1'luin
BemjjTNsr-frHd Tiiettaa -Z-
tsilk and Straw Jbrnwct, .Silk MatitiU. a4 ratU
N o ue to talk, for I havo got tin in. Come ond
look
aa wvrw ih-o tbeir baUitt ftn aiodd rflWiog.
AItbMgh lltw womea a-bogiiig to til &ill4U.'t
barwm werw to many ra nutnber, tby wwrw ai-t
It mUtrwara. Inolutlod in th hareaa worw tba
t .a a a.. 1. I- .1 . 1
f.ltyt.ll'7u. f P'. ''" "PPO--J. Uleetorariaoa.
lred and ntty-sis tnilhons acres of lanil an rr ; . , . ' .... Z ,1.1
risini? neratioa, but this was a mistake, pa
tlie sue hand, ha (aid, it, was a provision af
Suta "polioy to keep diiahiisbad tba aaialser f
heirs to the throne, and therefore aina out uf ten
either ware not allosred So see tlie light or were
killed unoa birth. lie related, that twof the
sisters of thereiitniar SuUaa bad, nol Ion; since,
died of grief breausa their ofl-!iriiii vera de
strovel. Anain. most of tlie iaihes ueairid the
preiiiatura tlestritetioa of their eliiltlren hi anii.l
uiarrvii it their henntr hv malnfiiirf. Tire litter
. . . . . . . ..
Was aoclared to be Uie case yritn most a. we i r
kish women.
French AinbiT bugar.
t nUoyt.
Early Duli h,
Ksrly York,
Lsniiretli's IirKa York,
Ksily Kncnr l.osf
Ksrlv llsttersfs,
Ksrlv Drumliesil,
Oreen t'urli-J e'avey.
Larpe hriiuiliesd Hiivoy,
R.HL KUAPS.
R.it-i.k ami (ranlim llnilnad Cess; way.
H. A. 11 uailten, I'resi.leot,
W, W. aa, Treasurer,
J. M. 'f, Assisiant Treasurer,
C. B. Allen.'IserMil Ageat,
Mail train leaves 13 minutes before I A.
arrives at CJ 1. M.
M.,
the
S'uik Canlima Railroad Cwasssajl.
Chss. K. risher, 1're.ijeiit.
(', I'. Men.lenhall, Treasurer.
J. T. West, Kr glit and Ticket Aeent.
M ul train arrirvs a o'clock. A. M .. frma
East: and denans Bha. after Jo'chirt. A. M.
Mail from the Wast arrivos at VI ininutaa af
ter 4 e'rliirk, I. M. Benaru at SO tnioutr be-
r. 4 ..'..1.V..I. is t
rosT nTirE.
Ofaoatwura. on week daja, fromwiiD-riar to 0
1'. sU.
TRAVELLER S GUIDIi.
(atfabAw ainirrii or a ails at latin
NOKTIIEUN MAIL i Br RsitLtoi.,)
TrB-h Mail clwt daily i( 6lat
ajr Mail - ai f .
AmvM daily M 6 T P- m
Tbe ( an Uartth at 6 a. m
(MitTUCUX MAU-tUr Tro-w-m.t Hari,
Cbm daily al I I, )
KmjdI Iwarf Marrowfat,
Hlae rru(i!tan.
Early (?liainpit.n of England
T.arge White Marr'Wlutf
Xarjre fiwset, Hcll-ctiapfJ
Tnmalo, or Flat.
' berry,
Cayenne, or Lon;t
Hed lHit.li, (for pi-kling,) fnhawt
Iarre Itti Jtminbead, Co una Field, or Choc e.
Ma'nmeth.
Long ?riulethort-top,
D. P. Rt'HDOX k TO.
Feb. -3.
The Wonder of the Age.
XO PAY
Flat liutrii,
tlrwa v.laxed,
Mamtuoih.
1'nr ttninyc,
Early H-rn.
AHriii,' Hin. or Fifbl,
Large W Into, or Field,
Vt'-Vrji.
White fii.lnl.
Red M!d.
Evrj-rerfi Hwjar,
Hwcet. if Hunar,
i-jirW t'an(a.
Eany Yiwrk, "or
Lrlr.
Tuccarura.
fisrf 'fitter
Early Anintte, (lmjrorti-d.) rtK-ua-not,
Late butrh, Valpanio, or Porter.
(nW-'tsfr fj'fflH. Spitrkm
broeeali larpt Piirj'b Rvwb4 tariiy leaved.
.lape, learjre w aiic iae, I'riraly ated.
tiENTliKMEN'S WEAR.-I liave a fine maeortmelit
of Cult on, Linen, and Woiflen ttooduf all kind".
tlire mo aeail if you Wftlit new, eliuup.HUd ooW UumIm.
Itnlf, UooU, and Jboci, Abo, euiuv jjuod KEAl'V.
MAOi: VWf IllNtl.
Talk iihout thi man andtlittt min polling pnort nl
ciift! Why cuniomer, fip m d think and ponder well
before ym tep( I am int feilinj( Jim dd j(tMdnitr
lituo-wiirn or -heli-rulbtiiriuuitttm but 1 aw oficiiug
you NEW liOUlS, bought in New York w ithin the
laat fifteen day, and i will felt you ood tiood juat
ehenp as any man in thlf Ctty, County or Htate that'
uhi paid iy& lii giKid?, or iutomU doiiiK ao. Cell and
aee uie. and if I do aut prove what I ay, then quit me.
Call Ad door above U. rniitb'i Corner, or one dour
above Kvans and CiMke, and orituaita C W. l.
llutehiii'a ; addle and ilarue Mjinutntory, Fay.
etlevillc Street.
ALEXAN'MUt CUEKCH.
Raleigh, April 2nd, v I At.
irniGTooliric.
At No. 29 Cheap Place.
One Door above K. mil IT f oriK-r.
more and Ohio K iilroad. Tho lartre cities of
this ruuiote- region are Detroit, Mieh., which has
a poin!atiun of 4U.;li3 and a valuation fortaxa
of fl2,500,00ii Miiwaukie, i.t with 30,4 IS
lieople with a corrwpoiiJiiin valuation.
The Central Watt, incluilinj; the States of
Ohio, Imliiiiia and Illinois, vi hioh In If 00 did not
contain rlt'tv five tlinusaml white iuhahitants.nnw
have ft piulatiuii of 4,'.H)i',HM; six thousand suv-
rn tiuadrea and twcinj-nino miles nr railroad,
and an actual ryrorioriy vaRintion of nor less than
two thousand five hundred, niilli ms of dollars.
Now these States have tiearlt a rnativ miles of
railroad as the whole L'nion hsd la leoA, and II
linuis has more miles of railroad than tho whole
I'niun had iii 11). Figures only cm eiva bu
ndeiiiate idea of tho rate nt which the value of
firnpurtf in tlie t'onrral AVest nroressns. lu
Ohio for irtstance.lhe valuation in 18 Ul al 12,-
!2ti,lob; in i.'-oj it had reached nine hundred
uuillions. It -is here that eitioe rush ahead. Ir.
IS 10 tti men, women and children In t'hieago
oounted a little over four tliousuid. In Isj j
tliey uuuiViered WAUKI!
lu the far west we have Missouri and Kausan
with a ten-irory of HV," fu.ii.iro miles and
scarcely a hairen aero hi it. In both these
are coal rwds which will last n thmisand rears.
In Missouri the (treat coal field covers 'JO.isjO
square miles. Siuth of the Missouri river there
nre 'Jtl,')"0 stume miles lllled with mines of iron,
lead, copper, cohalt, nickel, the host Hint sand,
for Rlass, nnd the best fHiruein'm clav. S.ut!i ul
8t. Louis are the ''Iron Mountain" Rod "l'iiot
Kuuli," which iitaiii iron cnniiirli to last thu
world furever. The city "f St. 1. iuis has huvr
l'aV,tlWMaW-4iaitliiiriiWsnl
rols of Hour manufactured there.aud over 4lK),tsjO
received from other places, lor 1 .& the trade
of the western lukee has been estimated as worth
five hundred, millions of dollars. We gather
those tacts from a leisure recently delivered at
the North by It. 8. Klliott, of St. Isiuis,
l.ons Hsluioo,
jWhils Tiiniii-rfoteUt
iHt'd Tiirtiip-rmilf (I.
bellow Turnip frntrrt',
-rnsiuier W hite,
S.,-,.,.1..
I'.Hiljr r.u-li,r I'sitjr P. ii.
tarljr A(H4e li-h, i'.yg,
l.nt lireea Cffpikneek,
rlu,k I'roultBeck Juwwer,
Adan s lioi. S f un sir r prallup.
lttu.
l(uuk ti'uiuuirr ist.lloii.yil- ( " ''
I AM now reerlvln; mf SFRIRO AKO SUBtlKB
ITOCK OT FANCY sad SIAi LE I'BT UoUBS,
Hats, Boots, Shoes, BodiisU, as, ae. alnrk 1 iuiead
Milling ul lteloi.'ed I'rh-ei tu oinrluul buveis wtio will
isv wlteii callud on, aitd esciallv to tliuse tollwljtty
with Csh. '
1 ilui'ta it uulieeerrsiy te entimrrute srtieles. Mv
Hli'i'k i, l.srKS siil WfiUlMO (til, slid 1 wsMtftiv Miliary
fiirtlielu Uy the 1.1 ef Augutl ueil ; nod to ciiuMt ins
tu )vt i(, 1 iuteud sl-Hiti UikhIs a little tliatper for
CA-'ll lliis femou than tlu-y lisv, bceu snld in Hii, war.
ktt heri'liil'ire.
Sum, i.l' utir Kewsjispern are ad"ilinir the Cssh sys.
ti bi nt lower tr)ecs ; sltvai't some iiiereliulit flow
mil It ills rule works asll in one ess. wliy nul is tlis
ollmr. Jlut 1 leavs this fiMint fur wiser heads In tits,
cuss, Wu, ibiajt however, 1 will ,sy.H'l Ikal t, 1 ran.
I pell Itmitl, rlt.ier lev i'seh ilian lliu.. who sell on 13
I and ?4 atoiitbs timet snd-lole.i tliisrastiev, don't lake
auril tor il, l.utr.ll soil try, and 1 think 1 will b.
.Mr lo prove it to yuer entire ssiislanioa. Kver
Mr. Ilacbaaaa's Mrawlr.
Taa taacaste &ftr thus roubiy, r"..iu;s
the ateinoir of ili'is'ijent'emsn, recetitly j uhiished
by tba Penneylvaniao t
la tin lute'.!' jeocer of Ur Vl'.h instant, we find
pied from the Penafjlvani n, to wliit-b we
leave to add a fctr scraps of litstorr, nni'med i
doubt by mistake or ignorance of the Li;. We
shall auoaa OBrsalres at this time tn a few et
trac'i from tba " Memoir," and make each re
marts and quotations from the retttl as truth
demands. Tbe meuuir says :
H Mr, Buchanan is in the sixty fifth year uf h's
age, and in lha eigjraf his hciUil, iuuaeotualljr
aud pnysicaiiy.
la 18 i Mr. lluchanan, la a letter to citizen
of BradforJ county, tut ia the plea that he waa
too old to make theiu a speech. More than s'.x'y
years," and asked for aa honorable disMharsei''
How nuVind to for;e him into the Presidential .
Jaruess. Aiini
L M lie waa born in the cuiiuty of FrankUu, in the
&ate ot jniisylvania, nf bneot and in.iu-tti ioie
parents, and may uniy Is cil-'d the aici.i;e,t of
Lis own fortunes. Ilavii: rnveivvd a K"od edo-
eatiou he studied th-prortssit a of 4he ia-tv-iu ilii
couuty of LancnMcr iu th sai. Male, vthidi u
aver since been his iVuie. Id L"i i ami W h
was eliMted to the Sntie L'.jjislatnre, n licru !.c di.
tiuguished himaelf by thte eshiluiiotis uf ini .l
leot which gave pruiuUe irt futnr emiifcncn.''
vohe vyaschictcd to l.ei'luiire, but why
not state by.jrAww I i.e'iill ,ntj.pi1' the mwJ
for Mi; ."-'-j. ..f .
!' f,..-.. j , AsMwai.r. .,
.Timas Tluchannii, t'ederal, ' i 3l
- MottiWt?, krrjers, Honxwrit, iliilS
' Again t '" , .. .
'In 1820, Jiuues IWttanan was elected to Iho
(iouso of Jlepresoutatives, and rostraiiiuj his rs
sitioa in thai bwdjf fur ten ears, vuluniaril v mitr
ing after the Brat Congress under the adiutiiis
traliou of Audrevv Jackson."
Ten years in Cuugross as a tcmiorat, Ve sup-
osr, bn.t let us examina the re J iuid sco : ,
; . ...tVV.lIUS.'i.
1320-tJamca iiuchau.au, I'ederal,
iliivob Hihshiiiiin, lloui'Krrat,
lf22 James ItuohaSMU, Federal.
" tlacub llilishmaii. Democrat,
1824 dailies llin hanan, 'Kcdorul,.
rvuuiucl .Houston, lh'itint'1'.vt,
1?2C .-lames lltn;hana?r,' I'ctler.tl,
' ' IV. Jolia, McL'amant, Domocnt,
141 .lames liuehanitii, Jackson,
. William Heiuer, Adams,
On thu 4 ill uf July, lrU.'i, Mr. lluchnu.in w bon
he was a candidaie lor Asm uil.'y ou the I'cilornl
tioket, dclivwcd " tut atit4i'' in Ijuo:isIo.-, in
which he showed hi, lore ol Federalism ami li t
trtd of Doiiiix-rin v, hy attnekiii); the administra
tion ufJamo .Madison, He said t
Time will nut allow me In cuuuiaiatu all tho
II. L. KVASs.
Arrivas daily
a f.m
at p.
Ta Hack loavs as 7i p.
Wt.-rtB.V laIIe-Br Rsiisos-,)
Cl.iaee daily at t a. s.
Arrivs daily at 4) a. at.
The Traia hsavaa al 4 f. as
noUi.sUollO'MAIL-KBr Rsiiaosa)
CU,ssds1ly, al V p. as
Amiss daily al t a. as
The I are leave daily at 0a after i a, as
TARBOIU' M Alt (Hv Two-asas Hera,)
(1mm -tilsy, Tisea tad Thwr., al t f . as
ArhraeTaMdav, Thara, aad al f p. as
llarkhavaaaM..Wa4.a4l'ri., al I a ss
riTTIttOHO' M AIL (Br Tness aos.s Hart
U-ms TasMiUy and rWiurday, al I p. m
Arris Mass-lay aad Tastrs-lay, al 7 p. as
Uaea iMvwa Bua. aad 4. alsMI
Bpltadld Itoek efOeodi!
"1 1 r M rsMttMa- ia. tmif a W i.
detPAHw.lntlM.I'sst.
eev. s4 H , insist IM ke Wst esestsS a
kui(k, ul as km less UfU in iSilly tlssf
n to S"l ill SM ta. s I nuasas,
Ass k si a aM iwi as mm isstpisa,
itsaie4 la. sa. .mnnif, e
L 4. . i. Tt nti.
, -s. II la. lll-
XMIT. AITI a liaMiira,
IF Dr. Tadiss eeletwaled Venetlsa I.mita.nl does
aisl ears Cholera, )ys.BUrry, Crtntp, I'rftr, Cvsichs,
lirntensia, Vewtilin. .Means, Toothaebe, Hsiek
t.h.Md Hands, Cold Fest, Uihiiii. Uiles.insset
"!. bruins IIUreiiisilMi, Hwslliees. Old Horrs,
Cats, Bara hrsi.i. sal Feins er Mknsss ia the
lasses, Batk sad I best.
MU Bl'VIl' HV IT.
Dr. Tobies has warraaied his Llnltscnl foreieht
rears witaoat ever ksviai adessand atstt. for the rt-
tvi af Ihsiuaey all that ts asked Is U as it sstutd
laf o Hte directioav
KO 0.M w ILL r.VEtt lilt WITHOt'T IT
Aner ear. s.in u. If yo. do aot lad It tetter lhaa
aay tbiag job have sver tried Wfore. a
0F.T TOVR MOXIY BKTl BSKIi.
J,-r-TBo...o'is ef Cstlilealee bare beea eseeir
ra. .ktnf f ite ear vtfflsM. N.w a dsys k ss the
arae,e w III the aapsrs ailk eertilealrs trvaraa
hsnvs Hrsas,r five, ky tbo.swa. bsvsasvtnT ased
tae ss.Oicibs aw fr. Tobias stfers i sy
l.OOODOLLABi
Ss aa MS ah ill prwrs Iksl ks ever fit. Hiked a falsa
entSjosls S'tring ta tiaw be has bad bis ssedn us kw
tmn tit. f'.l.tfr.
Jallaa ta. awSl aad (11 a Fsanrklst reUnvlaf
sahia.Mmfteales. As psrsunt Mtl'W mt Ulr larg.
i sal. f Ibe Yraeitsa lamsssal k.ve si.isa it i tn,tsri-
mm ta i.a M ksbraally, LH-. Itrkiaa has laks ia lot.
lowiaf , .
. . OATH,
t Paawd 1 T iWas. a lb. I.lty ml Xrw Terk. M,
SWIy sswa 4. Sit sss that I evsafmwad a Lass4
as llsd V...,i.b, aad ism ike lafrwIiraM ml sksk u
Is aasMt i as. f. Irrllf baj I... t. uV. ist.rsstly,
mrnmrn ia aestt-t ta. aaaiily aasacd la Ike Liuwtioa mm
eMbaaylBi ek Will..
Hew era, Jaaaary Sik, Mia.
. L TOBIAH.
- atwewi la tbls dsy befcee sse
FseaaisS. Wed, Msytsr.
Prase tl A Mesats, aOdbf U. Sr.". aad Fslsat
M4wSfa Issals lAVMSBMBt site I aiw aistafs.
a-aTAIr. f Bsl lie. Tskta.' Hoes LiBist.sl 1.
saat IsMtss SI k esses, warraatrd safntar la say Mb
ee.
Pr.TU.u.' ... Cowrtkad . KwTrk.
iretowy J. las . 11
KBf MIISIMtW f.l.Aais.
tSVAASF. DlCIlt,
144 Ckajasar I met, ft. T.
ts Sum ml Bsssia le Bsileasd ti t.
01 ) KliS ts.Wrs BB4 l ajsnnn bis rrUKM-S
beu4f lrea.k ia tla-t aa tmtmnMm
Weasa. rastM atshtsg ,BfBSi will k fareistod
i .,, eat.ea. saa MtSH limm mt eaarfa.
si. IT ly
FOR tltE t, 000, 000, ,
THK tl. . PITKsT MAftlllEtO.
U Ts V M. T.
ill rinrilBII af wl.rkl H sbiIm, TskU.
(aeMBhtos,
IHillr -iMtird.
Fstra Ksrly Rassisn.
Ksrly frsms er Tslil.
fkort 1'ri, klj.
Ksrly llresa Clatter
Fsrly Frsms,
Karty tiboil tlrn,
Lneit llreea Turkey,
Lontr (leerssf K,n)
ramll I'krrksa, forp.iklr. .srsUoW
A'ry-'lsl, me MHoyrmm. ellow AHrrtlwa,
Lutr P.rpl, Srolch Vsllew,
Ksrly Puinlf. itnla Bscs, r gwrdlih,
. .,. i Hna
Ksrly fnrled, or Cot Sslsd, I.s.-sil. r,
AT fit Hetfcj
lrife Yellow,
lM-ksleh
Tmrmip. .
Rsrly Fist batik. Ftrsp.
leaved,
Hed.tHf'ptHl, atrna braved.
Karly rot4,
Laras Ktwiolk.'
. t 1 dMB Pratata. A, as eVwtla, kri
MMtMS .11 ItoliOk. iraW. Tbol BSU.I, WbW-J
h e in a of Mssfcr !. absssieally ,n
auk BMawal e-t- as a w k. eko-l4 tato aey
bb4 e.. kr S a lurUs esss to .s-l-rt-.. 4 mt
Wo. i... kaHtk. eoot mt tk...ssB.iia B..Wti.l, .Sim. m
Ilk SuSMSN
I m eaa
MW Iw liann-f Ms BnfBleH4M"lbM sstosS. OS
mm. -mi -ibs 1st srsa, bass eoakle eote ' as wbs bv. mmm ak. bsiwhI, she a.
k- I s . -.. I .ad as mtn s B,Biry sty s Ik
tsmaar Tatki. IaAW r rv lv . M a, , s I .St. , A.. e.i7
i mt -.. 1-
., IS,
9m Bis. aad i
bo4 mt B4 IkM Slil k Ml as
tH yss.es tsll sad !, j
f, S o '
k.aSB, t.ks M.Mvr'or. ..4 SW.
4 ...
(.earns Bsisj,
Ktstewary,
MBe,
Fsvory, Fanner,
Winter,
Iweel Bs.il,
.Sweet ktsrjorsss,
ltwetTbvuM,
, Hy III. boaed mt ba.ksl.)
Hod ( loT.e,
While Dlrkrlvr,
l.oeentsVav French,
lllus lirass.
Uerd or Red Top,
TtaMtky.
1'mbt) td.
f.arly t'aMtssre,
ilultrr Letlue,
Uro. Ilsn k,
Koysl Csklt.ce,
1sit.rtsl,
Fkilsdrlphla CaltliBi,
Carted India, or It,
bit IV, ,
llrewa Cos,
1'Bt.stia,
.V.'m.
TTard'l Xet lar,
rla. sppl ' r rre-lsa.
Shillst.B Fin Ntld)
llrarkwor4, frstra Aa,)
I srolisa Wsler,
klistsuis fpBsal Waler,
lwdl.y, of MwalsiB fmmmi,:
New llraajrr,
Aad sfrswt variety mf Fasdsaol ierlatied la tbls ad-
VevUMst.BL a
09o It. C. R. B. Company, t
Msusai ar, April 14, Iro'iA.
J? f. ' Jr9- vajwd
North Carolina Ball Koad
ItktBili Ftr (ill Trail Mtii iflrr leidiy
Ul !14 .ij rflpril.tSei
- WBaT. ,
S u A.
SSI
Il
u r.
.7
la
1 1
a
t.ST
S tS
READ THIS!
All tkose Indehled loll. Arm ol KV AN A VOOf.K,
mt to II. U KVANn, maitsrltl tktr Xutmt end At'-
roanls. fke .nluerilisreaosot f iv Itiiirevitidulienee.
II. UKVANs.
April lid. 18t. It SI.
1
IhMv ten
Arrive al bsl.isk.al
" ItilLkotV,
llt.h.a.,
" - UesMtslow.',
W . ISHiffSM,
a.li.Wy,
l.bMloU.
(AUT.
Un CkarUsks. ai si A. M.
Art,. M t .ae-rd IM
Ssl.-tosry, !
Utorws, I
, " t .bi..i a la 41
0 lt,..i,.s.r-. II IS
ii,.V, lit
M.iUbOT.', l.i
" B.L.ik, 4
g.U.Un', J
TllkOIiftkB I IIAItSkTT,
Uiisesasl .r l . C B.,1 k-l.
' Arrd 114. I w
P. M.
icrrri waitid!!
Vak Xob7 wbea To Caai
rpil I S.U.ilhar mmmirm mrmemn tke aadl.iaVd as.
X Seli- ml a Af eBI ta et Vmmmtf ml Ik. I .iM4
Bs l ions ..4 MMaet. sse BS.y B.I, 9mmmni
7
NKAV GOODS.
MIllF.AU LACEGWjTiS, EMBRsJIDKIHER, o.
The Mubscrtoers hsve just received frees
New York, a full assortment "f the below asuted
(nods which have bee sclscted with srest eaie
rron the most recent importations, entlrracloj 1
the newest styles of
( olisrets antl slrrves,dn sets to natch,
tlheutiiettsandslee.es ' "
lteei'otlarwts and sleeves H
Lace trim ed eollarssad sleeves, "
krre:k worked t kemiiett and sleeves, '
Lae trliamed French worked 1 oilers an I sleeve.
Kavbroi'l.rs.1 ramhrie, la sett ta aiateh,
knihrohlerwd rteta, ea liaed aad linen Cambric,
Thread usee Cellars aad sleeve lo asateb,
Mouraine Meta, ia both black aad white,
Kutkroidered II sailer kerchiefs, ia great variety
and aew styles.
i nlirotdrred Bklrt for open dresses
Knthroidere.1 Hwls sadCaiaLricd'hranclng,
Kiabroidersd liimiiy and JaekoMl Unds,
Muslia aad Caosbris Kilgiugs and luserliiigs,
Hsal thread lac. Ilerthas sad Culture,
Thread Lcee aad tdgitrV of all widths,
a i.l Hlack I -sees fm Flsaaeea, As.,
Together with aiany ether aew aad dvsirshlt
(oods ednpted to tea pr sent aad approaching eea
BBste. etieb ae
Floaaead Milk t rasses; ia great variety,
tsrrtatli) tlo.line,
M Jaakeael Maatia,
Preneb BrinU la Babe. A
Fload rVeraere lUbea, a great earWty,
Cfcm Kilka. striped aad IsBra!, aw atyle
Likt plaia Ktiks far arVua( drsssss,
t; stored Bilk lllaaioas
lilsak Hilka la every variety Ae.
All ef wkwb. tos.ihsr wnk a oaiplt aeaarl.
BMt ( sassoasble food, bath furaiaw aatl atossea.
Us, la (akry aad staple, will be elterad al lae kaweH
prieee I eash er aawteal dealer.
W, II. A K. 1. K'CKPt.
April t,IM, 16-
a s iiiasasiiaaiiiiaWBasi r -- i i in i i asualii mi ma jj
srrifTfii ll lit Irl.lul Bilf Cbriti,
h A ores of 6 and Ui-mm.lt, and ia Mrtullie lm Ir
oyt V J. It I. an Jl.
rat isit at
T21TrilT3 bu CO..
obsoissl ipvereaas mt tas istsu.K eas ra.)
VaLei Baaiars U Tea ealy.
X. W. tW Mmet mm .t.mHk Ari,
t'niLA tiELPtllA.
AaV-Teae as MsSaili Prbs la balrt.lNfsas.
MaiBia( a van mt mmtk Muw k aad Urasa s eaM
b.ra
Pn.sWsSasi.M.Tsnas, A. NraUked by avail
I all an. asde tk.
All T.a SBSSatel ks attsM a ma sal.
1B. .f4 Ik. S.O.. B.HMBB4 St., BS .11, aad BB tHity,
ll.lt .Wuo klark a i.i. mmt it n.a Is, aad mt
0'.. ibisI s fuaa'Ss seek.
Atassk II, IS. II
)TkTNklII lS-tw II tad la mat Bstpk.
k.kaisal mmrm .sameles aso.1as.a sf Ik. Bat.al
b4 nuay a4tTlBBd.rM la owe . e k .. a
vs mmt -.BMSBHy, wklrk a will Bail at y ynmtmjl
pel , snls aadrrMil .
tB'TI A OATMBil.
B.Wi(k PsWwary twitlio) . . I -af
CbaiiKes In a l.Hclline.
TliO dee'.b of lingers, tho poet, at the flfre of
ninety-one, suggosts what vast thinps have oc
currctl, wilhin his lifetime, lie has luit on record,
in his "Tallin Talk," Hint tia saw the heads uf
the rebels on '4'cmph) Dnr: that La saw revoral
girls, who were mere children, ftoinjr. to execution
lur having participated in the lerd tleorfrelinrtlon
riots; and that ho had talked with tloucral Ogle
throjie, who had talked with men who remember
ed tlie great rebellion, and wereeotoinporBry with
111 death of Charles the First W lint iniclity
changes rise liefor the memory in tliinkiitg of
such a Inc. 1 he proves made ill manners, in
htws, in malorinl progress, amnrnr all civilise.!
natuius, since Ii oers wwsa child is almost hi
credible. ilnll-Li.lline nod ooclt-flchtinR, for ex
ample, wt'rethcaiiiusemeiits ol the Inpliest classes
there; while ao such exhibitions have craned to
lie attended, even hv the lowest and most vulirnr.
Men were iuariercd for great orimiis, and their
oiiai tcrs kit to rot in sun mid wind, in presence
of a whole city, them while now fur the snuia
emus., transportation is the severest punishuioiit,
and it is generally hilluvted by a eody paldi o.
Finally, the dilloTcm: Uttvvecii Tola Jours"
ana "ile iewcoinos In ilciTticy illustrates in
diflercnt'c in maunors of that ago and this.
The laws have chaugo I nut lass, and invaria
bly for the better." In this coiiiilry, primngniu
tuio has been alHtlislieihniid ropuhlieaniam aul
stituted for enlonial slaverv. In F.nglnud a
penal w-le. almost as bloody as Draco's has been
replaced by one comparatively mild; taxation
bos been mure equitably ad j usted ; tlie law courts
have been rcforuipiU. and legislation jjerternlle
imbued with a more popular eharaeter. The
worhl before the ih'liisin, and the world after it,
war scarcely wnr dilicrrnt, in tlies respect,
than Kiij(land when llojers was bom, aud ling
land when he died, Tbo advances mail in tna
terial on jress are Cvcu tre.iier. Hf rs found
turnpikes justcumine in ; lie left railroads every
where threediiiK the land. Ho found slow,
clumsy ships; Ii left swift Roiiif; slcainor. lie
found a taidy lor tho iraussuiasion iycws
and letters; be left lha ui.inclio lolcurapli. lis
found lmdon streets almost uiilihted ; be left
them abhue with km. He f ntti'i the suburlav
swarming with liluhwavinen lio left a police
that kept (iinrd over the whole kingdom. I'er
baps never, since the worlJ In-graii, has titers been
so much progress, sat eiery department ofoivib
Ited ii lo aa dunug tke ninety years ul anger.
The Terkfcti llsreat.
Mr. Oseanvan, of Comtnntiitople, la deliverin
a 'course of interostinr, lectures in New fork uton
Oriental Life and Institutioiis. The f Honing 11
a sketch nf a portion of me nf his lectures s 9
rhe word liartm, be uri:an, was a Wurd Fanilt-
iarity ol Hie word, as applied sutonn the l urks,
was almost universal. Most emisideied it a word
that il waa not proper In men lion In ears polil.
The word was only w,";ctiH hi tl.ein nf a
(rratt I otwct.vve of Is sutilul aomen held imjiris
otesd as uiLlr-rs to lli aeusuality at tha bih
manales of the oriental euuairie. This, be
led to show, was a CTcal mistake, llsrera
aernni t:ol!iin mors tttsn the private prtiala
flit wamea of Turkey. W nk them it hsk-iio
aueh nseaninr as that suppose 1 lu belong luit
among ChrUllaa f"!''- It was an aroauk of
thaluiki.b boitsclHilil, where avur often tba
rcliie I eroatau gave leer liute lo bar horsp and
praying thaa tu degrading and protniseuoas and
s.la tiU4ity. 'lb eaclusiiiB uf woman ia
lurkrr waa a custom of great aittiquitv. It waa
b cusitxa tltat prevailed long anterior lu Ue lime
or Malinaset. 1 be Koran, indeed, was only
BUstainwr us the Itartyn. It odvorated lha aareful
se-cluston uf omen from tl a ru.i gas of asao.
For this res m lbs bowses of Uie tirumtals aer
divitled into two apartasenta one for lb sssle
and la utaer (or tit female tb (ratal apart
a. baartag tit general esisjjla baraas. n.
Ilaresa, tiiarvf'tr, 4 Waa shoaa, eurrsrsie
very nearly wiib lb Wurd hosne. W ha a I'aaba
Waa atenttonaxl ss kravailmx. and basing hi bav
rasa with him, bis (asailr was on!v woawn, aad
il did but billow that pa-irs then una fawal wa
kumltarad ia his fceaily. In aa eovntry was
wsnaaa raoee rosnaxlad thaa in Turkey, a uu
oald dare a-ldt a lady ia paldut. Tba hue-
band esa, ehould b ahaaea lu eseet Lis wife,
paas Bar without showing tit slightest e gnl
sane,
. rbauld MS a far tgsd biaseelf a In approach
i Turkish lady aauliiid. ha waabl lad Ittutasif
ktlaehad with that woman's waapoa kr luago
wtnk wi.nld be t wad la Toi.y la p.n ten ad
lh Vulubilitv and lottcra t( U.e fsnsal ask la
Chruuaa (iMiairie. 4s showing fartrr lb
raspswt autiersBlli abowa to woensa, lb es'etu
af aacbittg woeaea waa deetarad assail of ra-pecl.
Ikesaaea ab w
From the Anierienn Orjan
; Amsrlcsulsm Thirty Tears Ago.
pMany far seeing statesmen and patriots, ia the
irly days of tf ia republic', foresaw the evils
which woutd result from the Increase uf iintui
gratiovt Inttl the CuliMtry, and JJ intf ij the ccuu
try to guard Bgainat those arils lieriire "tt'stiould
Iw too late. The Lrglirlatttrcs both or Massachu
setts ar.d Virginia adopted resolutions, more than
fifty years ago, recotntnending a change in tfie
the constitution, to prohiUit pcrsiihs nf ftiroign
Virlli frotu holding political nfiioe under our gov
enimcnt, Thoma Jcfl'crson was tha autlinr of A
nrnrtosftion even to exclude foreigners front acf j
mi as junirs mi uie cvuris tu t irginia, aials ninitj
other prominout sVAteetnen of his day manifested
their fear al the ultimate effect of indiscriminate
tinmigrat'ion into the I'ntteil States, but tlievxtli
cy uf partiran lenders h:is always, from 6 rat to
lwt, preventod any decisive action on this (Ques
tion now the numbers uf foreijrn born oitisen in
the country control all political contests. ,Tho!
is not A State in this l'nion in w'lich foreign
born oituons could not decide political coiitffts
between the, old rival panic. ':
At various tiiiios, distinj;iiislii'J stntosmen,
sinco tho day when WoshingWn and Jefferson
hul, respectively, utiliouniled iiiflumico in the
..t i- .. .... . , .i tt r t.:t.
nation, nave porrraycu ...e -. o, ,vw.Kr.n a , ,j wii:llld ,,,;. . lUa iw-moeratio
1 I a . tsl . al I t! 1 i ... .
nu auiigtu t Hiiuivj hhtiii.- a incnn una '" iftauiiuiatrtltiyn.
4u4 J
2.7-Vt
1 ,1 1
;v, jiit
,".,ii hi
iiTfi't
oJOt
eeutly referred us tu a speech mad in th lloutt
of Ilopreseiitativea by that Uistinguislved man
and pure patriot, John liandiiTpli of F.oanoke,
wbu though eccentric In his political course in
several respects, w as nevertheless a man nf far
reaching sagacity anil uniiuestionad patrintUm.
The speech referred tor was made in March, IHlfi,
waen t'te question orchnrtcritig a National Dai k
was before th House, in Committee of the
And again, in Uiv stuns oration, hesnid: . :
"What mitel be lur opinion of an opposition
who passions were so dark and malignant as to
lie gratifietl in endoav. rinjt to blast the character
nndemhittrr the old age of Washington Alter
thus iicrsiseutiiig the savnnrr tnf his otnintry. Ame
ow tke 7'ess-,v(tc jwvrty dare t( rail At-msWe.
Air rfirryiVr.'"
Again, in a eo i8Jenti.il eirctilur g it up I v Mm
redtTu t-ts id l.aiieas'er, dated June 11, l-. l. lo
r,
Whole, Mr. Uamlolph nWed lo insert Ur. word "'f ,cU'tun, "f M!r .H"''
. ' , , ,..., . . over the If'inncratic canumate. .Mr. Miulue, M
native in the clause which nraitevl tho clioio 1 1 jjltl i-,i,au said t
the directors of the T Trent bank to "eitiiwilof
t ie l olled States," and the motion was agreed
to without any debate. When th com mil tee
reached the clause providing for th appointment
of directors fur th branch hauls, Mr. Jewett
moved that the word native be also inserted in
that cause. " r
A debate ensued upon Ibis proposition of Mr.
Jewatt, and it wo lust. It was upon this propo.
si I ion that Mr, Uamlolph mada a siiccb, froia
which wo quota as folhiw,'it
"How long th country would endure this fir.
eiiro Tnko iii its must odious and disgusting form
ho could not tell, I ait this be would any, thai if
wa ware lo u aiotntad to, and ruled I'V bircigners
ha would much rather he ruled by a liritish Par
liament than by liritish subjects her, bbould
ii be told that those nen .fcufthi ia th wr of
th Itcvtilution, h would an.wt-r, that thus who
did ai; were nut included by him in th class be
adverted to. That was a civil war, and they and
wa were al Its commencement alik liritish sub
jects. Native Unions therefore, then Inking
arms on our aide, gav ttieai Uie same rights as
Uins who were born In this eountry, and his
motion eould b.ea.ilv mislifit'd fur any that
nil jht be nf this description, but no such ntudit
eaiion, he wo sure, would he found nueary,
tx this plain reason, to wit:)
"Where wer th aohliers of th revolution
who were not native? Tbef wer either already
retired or els retiring ta that groat reckoning
whes diseuuuts wer not allowed. If the bono,
rsble gentle aaen opposing pnieiiiion would,
point bis fin-e tu any such kind id person now
living, lis would r.re to his lieiiij uiailc an ex
oeplion ui lb amondiueiil. It wa tint that th
America poop I should hav a rliaracter of
their ewu, and a her would they lud it I In
Hum KitUad and in Virgiiyaonlv. bacau they
wer a bomegeneou rare a peculiar poopl.-.
They never ye appointed tei)ntre to sit in thai
hou.e ltd' t'ongreap) fur tliettt. or tu fill Iheir bah
etc, la both State this ass their puticyi il
w is n il found ia nor wss il swing to llioir pacr
eunstitulitins, but what was Utter, it was a 'it
inwrwovct in th frame uf their thuoghta and
seiiliRiciits. in Iheir steady bahita, in tbeir lirtii
c.plo from lb ralla a much in ire aulid se
curity titan eould be foand In any abracadaln-s,
wlnvli eoiialiiuliu) atuagara r-ailj scrawl apoa
paper.
. "It uight b Indiscreet in hint to say It, f r Ui
say ths liuth, b had as little uf that rascally tir.
lu, nrudenra, be apprehendetl, ks Bay man, and
eot id as utile conceal what he tell, u, ai!. ct what
.Mi'.liief.altliouirhnota Fedcrali.t. has alwav
bsen uouaidvrt'd an honcn aad eulihivucd
licisu. , r .
" lie ha acted A leading pvl in the almini.
tratite of tienentl Heister, and deserves ntach of
Ilia credit towhich it is entitled. We are assure!
he rasistod with all his energy, tho ad rptiot, ,,('
the nioaanrw which iutty pave imiii ulfuiit d
to th Federalists of Lam-tuner count v .''
Tlie memoir again says: .' ' ,
" II was th warm and ardent dcS nA-r of the
almiuistrntion of Mr, Monro, lint active opisoient
of theadioiiitstrntioii of Johntjiiiney A 1 tuts, ami
lite euiisi.toitl and trusted frieuilc I of Amliow
Jackson."
Mr. Monro was chjcte.1 IVesi.lunt lsld, and
again lu 1-i'Jl, and Mr, Unchanaii was Federal
ist until Isi. when he shifted lit position to a
" Jacks. iu man," and wo aleftod to Ciai)(tess ss
such, but aa a Democrat, a about A 1 it lini"
be, ta secure the Federalists to role fur h'tit, told
a prominent Federa'.ists that if he kttit aUiupnt'
If jNitTufic idWf ta aim retas, As m-oulil tit it uut.
There niut have been some miatnke a to hi, l.v
ing been an "ardent defender uf the administra
tion uf Mr. Monro."
On th subject of slavery Ih " memoir" Is not
very definite, and we will give hi viet'S a. e
preased in a aeries of rrs'Juti mi rep trtr I I y him
to a pul I e meeting held in th Court II nie in
lbs city of Lancaster, eo th 'j-M uf November,
Ml.l.
Jsmeallu'dianan, Jante llopkin. and U'iiiistn
Jenkins, were ptiintet a toumittr un resolu
tion, nd rcpurted the fdltmir.g aasong uiheri
ItrmJred, Tlttt lit Repre-enlatiies in Con
grass from ibis di-lrict. 1 c, and ihey are Iwrt hv.
must ariistly request 1 lo o-s it, tor ui .t t
ilesvor as sinnlsri uf ;h Nanotiat lt.iiiir,
lu prveat the exiatnee of t jt t,-ry ui.ttoy ,.
aerr T mtuttr or a-k- : it'j eln. . I, uisy be c
ted by I'tdtgres.
lltmotred. That in the eyY n id Ibis nf'i.
th Uieiuljor of Cnngr..., ilt. at that t si .t ,
sawtatiied llieeau ul .l,..itc.. hoinsiniv and I'.t
triutism in fp,a)iftg tt.e iittrotttt-tton of iutei v tu
the lal then endvnvorvd ui be lot sot d uut ul He
.M uuri I cr,tt.rv. ar etitnlfd t. tu ,t,.ut.t
t'lauks uf (tor friatul uf bemainiv."
. - m. m m t m I -
a The as) to l.l a 4 Is It.
Ilisroc tirerley thus writes, to Ih Tiilotne
I h y been t.l.l that a'mta f h i In I sn i, 1 .
putahle claim OH the tiuretntttetit f i f -ur or r
th'srsand d l:sr., danced allrndaace at !,(- I i
t . . . . . ...... ..... . .
, tat lor ts, tir litre uttiim, ts ssS'S'e-r ,11
hsilil I.. 1 . L.. u . - ..1. Ii i ,
- .- - - ... ho, oi. ..j i,DrnsstntistMir situint-iii.fi
oT Hint lo rnncltut II I (nanilfB. luring Uoty. l, l. rrUnii!V.- rwl ad I. La ...,le .. I
th alt In ; bim th bct(t of s ai Jul ttecr e sin. I. M
yolb would wy that b aislted, '
hurl thai bis bs Iwiaksr, his batter, aud othsr
laaituractuiera, sruuld rather stay Mt Ureal Ura
tain, under their own la a, thaa cum bar Is
make bus fur V and Wave I unixwiour
clodiuij koia ma-Is (sal I be), but I wswl I much I tin , an
rather beve my wurkmea hum mala, aad impart ' tl,r,.,trt a I.
my enaning. n a It het ta hav ear aw a aa
ssdlated llenwbli peopled with it osra Mir aa-
lira bapsiblMWn, uf f reel annlhar MwKebl. an- J luj can alf rd ll.
wwr eaanrnvaivry aptu Hnnw rvirminesaaa,
ap, lha bank e th rvhovlkill tb I slra -,
and tit llrsndywiit. of bar a I a t of I Idtir,
mog. wrrelub I ram ry vestig of lb
bamaa enwiMsa aewmed la b eSaaad 1 Would
Hy wish ea bav ibctr eV tiun T thai lata?
daotdol hv rablibsT What wss th rwa uf old
Romaf Why their npmmg tbeir t aad Irt
tiag m tha rabid uf the Mt J world ia b lbtr
Ui-laiors I"
"If (said bel toss wish t nrwrr anaraaa e'tat
f .w eiiisart thai stt. nf frloe
wh ch gsv birth In tb Itavolutiias if vow auk
ap shv a-s-tig tka Ur i.im at TO, yoa)
must selMr Is M-ift this I -on! uf immgelk I
To ma taaeh tb v, Wt" t'ttrHr that if they
dee-, kera, all th.y at.it bofoi lu reset, is
pndrHioi but that iby 'most bav a hr la
goveramaol. less xttk esen a tessrfar
inai, aoio: as, l a vow ar gree I r v tt
kv lcen in Vt asbtngt. n. Ju-t will .di i v v. or
ps for and inrreas your elutoi tnlsrt'v i
thirty troiistt. Tnew petHPtt. . th- o.n J i i
I twet th. aV5d In fit ,1. sitd so
t of half a sen sli.i e, l.tl(. so i.
and uf esoars en llie etittnrttcy ol t or g, 4
year cUsm. II y u 1 ot.,1 tn, .old., is tr
1 cls wsit I1 t i .i v
uui IhaadtH, asrtsd ss il, sul 111 do I 0.1
rrttJ busu but bwa4 do aad a liM.s .
TO
J. SS V Ml .1 .1 4 '1 ,
Sttbbini, II r f a 6t Allen,
41 rtisf st si iv. siw i.ovi.
IstrslBllBI AM Vb'.iri s ;
DrtO- tJ. Chernicils, feif srery,
1 t AV!Ca absod Hi, H.I r. .
II
iHOKisisqtpi.1! tarwpni, urysai rwcviv prerartou aid. but tl
r etepld. Th batwm, H J1, auuMH b aab anr lb .,.! bar.pr wk
k all awe. biwm tetmtmm as ' mmww rr a... .i'-tt -. - mm if j mt mm.
m lt.aKl lM-w.tHBS IWn'.tol ' ' " r -. w ... '
mm lUN.til l'ITIkSI" ro.us 1 -7 --.-a
. ... vt ii ! awdo.. its I V . t'ft. NMB Mt eeea.
it U iss, ll-lr. . ki ninsn',i,iwii,i .. .-w. t j ..-... in a
..-I r-e- i tllkle l- IMr til tfs .... ymm
mf rtw mmmt ' . pet .!.. ... I sf ..I. S
lb pruat laatsl aiwrtsa!, wa lo all Intenla
and roarpea andr in aaela.it as wind uf th
wotaasi, firs ruliaa kimsl( .ever ntwe-l itK
hslia aaad praeiiMst a ithtrnt eaent sf its s
Co4ut. lb liiildres., buar, bav lie
ingress aad gre tie two apatimem ef a
luikusb boaselH.ld.
beat Ik (emai arT.psang rea be lb sg of
sea, ibss frawktsa ks ut uT, aad so sswi
tVm f tb barem. The lerWtrev, aatssluls,
gav an atsemral ef lies bsrsm of ttos wtval
i Wa r. I. V- - a I.,mi.Ib. '. mi 1 1... ana W mot I . t
' tmmmm bald l'j raak 4 wu. Tb luttsst. i "" al k, ti r. 1
;.prli n imyyt wfi f ts, ,.i v"t 4tt,i4, ' im nt a
the are InUwdaeast) into govertiiernt, u seji
wnk pablus Sisrwst a aaygri d. grr "
"Thi (said Mr. BUttdtlph) U a fasnr.!. ti 1
to make a sd sgstntl 1 1, is tvil, i lo-t,. ij-sii-ss ) 1
and if B'd tin w.tt.i, be a- p.4 tl.st ih n a. it
l..t w,.!d b a rsst.sl af tb n.luei,,,i,. .
Isev"
101 ysar kavelapd ih abas w.rw I
was glsva t ear ..aBtrsin, and ma rk.f
a revbtnsa y . of wi Is.
lr p.
mt mim S-a-V -1
S I ... at, .f f ,t 1b4sf.ss.
I ,- ' V-a s. t
it Br-ass. a.4 a ,, .a' . u
ks . t asnstfl.
iSrsWe. t htt. h It e- t B II
S.4 ..ral .IU..t. S 1 .' ,
rr- r-sst t" ., hi M I1 t -Be.
sss...
Fl'olilMl ll t 'f'S.rf !. h
rsit ,iot-it t .,-.!
I 1. ..... I, l.,f. .... i , .
V ..I. t , h s I w i !. . -
S.t'.ol 4 f '- . . t
..llloo-t ,1,1 Jt,.i .S ,
.1. . E U. a . fe. a.Mt
S.SSV. S t .a. t. . p. - -
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ip.ll,. g 's to , g , ,
1