If
: j '' ...
r
THOMAS J, LEMAY,
EDITOR AVKD jaFITlU
-7- . , TXB10S , . ,
' SoaeeairTiea, Urea oaae-v-in
x Pces.aeid.t wKhaultae Will k rj-
aaired Py tee wu emwi
asrtptioa ia advaaee.
RATES OF ADVERTISING.
Fe every eqaar (act exceeding 11 linilhi sis
type Ci teerrtiee, o.t doilart eaeb ubeqeent-
.wetioa, wmLki . ...... .
1 aa aevertitemenit oi i,wr --- .
be (huH SS Mf eeat. highert Bad e"?WJ
- r... i -.1- ika malar Dri-
jMr eenu win - - - -
p- Letters ta the Emrt mct awet-emw.
i"?"2!..-- . nlu will receite and
execute ... kind af Se'wing work with MlM
dermic, ' March 17, 181. 11 .
tiio.tias d. fleuhf -
Will eootiao his CABINET BUSINESS in
Lewsfcurg. Franktia Co., N. C, wbara be will be
ready to raoai aod aiaeala ardor la hie Una.
Farnkare of various kiad may ha bail low fur cash,
...j -k. ..Ml. m. malum na Ilia
cadi pricey and payment la ba mada whan the
worn m lasen iwij. ,
N. B. A Journey mu offtcady babiu mat Bad
employment here. -
l.autsbargr. mutb i, .tear , m'-
PHESIDENT HOTEL.
Ao. W2f Broadway t A Yorifc.
THIS splendid estaMiahmeot it bow open and
ready to rtwiti those aha may be pleated ia favor
it with their patronage. . The Hotel it ia excellent
keder, tha furniture aew and elegant, th Mies Pr
lifers are furnished ia i style aoi surpassed by any la
ihb Union.
The cellar ara well slocked with tha beat of wine
and liquors. Tha larder will ha constantly supplied
with very delicacy the markets aaa afford. Una ot
the proprietor! baa beea long, and he trusts, latera
bly known at a hotel kerperi tha oilier at Captain of
ateaai boats lo Charletton, New Orleana, Gsvclaton,
Its. T. B. IIKIIMONI), I p..nrL.,n-.
JAMES PENNOYER, J 1 roprittora .
We ara determined to pirate,
Feb. 3rd, I Ml. 3mo.
WALKER OX BEAUTT. Just re
ceived by TURNER & HUGHES
Feb. 3rd. 6 If
Stokes Belle'e Lecture en the
tbeorjr and practice of by sic.
Second American cdilion, lor aale by
TURNER & HUGHES.
Feb. 3rU. . 6 If
PROSPECTUS
" ' TO ::lPItl8rltl0r THE--""5"31
RICHMOND STAR IN WEEKLY FORM.
A dtaire having baea aipratttJ, by many tndi
vidaala in the country , to obtain Iba 8tar and Tran
script ia aome other than Ilia daily form, it baa
been determined loiwue a Weekly, under the title
ot the Richmond cUari to contain the choice matter
of (he Daily Evening 8tar anil 1'ranacript In this
Protpectua ne profesaiont whatever will ba made;
but those who ara curriout to aea what the paper
will ba, ran do so; and thus be able to judge for
themselves, without tbe customary string el on
meaning promisee, to deceive ihem. Tha paper will
Jbe purely a uewe aod miscellaneous, not a political
f jsurnel; it being consider-! that the country haa
Useii sufficiently aurleitad with politica, to answer
Its needs far some time la com. The current
aewa, foreign, domes ie and local, stories, a lit le
iottry, with a broad clash of good natuied humor,
will mainly eharaetrie iij the object being not le
iostroct, aa mnch aa la keep its readers informed ot
the worM'e chit-chat, and be a social eort of wel
come weekly companion. Tha editor, in discharge
of hit duty, goea by his owa notion only, and be
invites every one's censure or coo'mendalion, free
ly, but no one'a advice. But tbia, however, a
mounts to nothing. Those who think they would
like the paper, bad better see it, and then judge.
Veiling what a pepet will be, ie eery much like de
scribing tha comforta of a wall cooked eatldlr, of
venison to. a moutitaineer, ot tha solid delights of
roavt-beef and plum pudding to hearty English
man. Telling ie not enough lasting is tha thing
afisr all. Therefore those who feel inclined to
taste of our paper, will peruse tha term following;
those who don't may let it alone; it ie nobody's bu
siness but Ihcirti and w shall sot quarrel with
them for il.
We desire all patties to ba setiefied, and it shall
not be our fault if they are not so. That tbia may
be the case, wa present the following; liberal terms:
- For one year, $ 60
For ten months, n 00
For sii months, 1 60
For four months, 1 00
Persons subscribing for one year, shsll have the
first number te'nu and il they are riot satisfied with
the p iper, they ahalt ba released. If they ara sal
isfied, then the money must be forwarded, before
the paper will be sent again.
Any one sending M 60, but becomine diaaatia.
', ted aife end of one mith, upon giving n otice of
rUe fc, shall have S3 relumed, free of pnet , ge.
i nose woo preior to try ii lor a lest Urn than c
ear can do ao, a will he seen above: but those
lubscribiag for a leaa lime, will be held until tlx
ascription nas expired.
(LT No paper will ever be sent before tha - anhv
acipiion is paid, except the first number.
I Two or more persons clubbing to either, ear.
Jbave their money eent by the f mlmsoler.
.PostBwaten, ethers, senillng the bioney for
if ht yearly agbecribera, shall receive J paper one
pear free of eh,rge.-..;..u.; 1-"2J...,.-
. Person aatwned teahake btnde' wtth Us npor:
thoaa terms, will please tend their names forthwith.
as it is desirable to comcenee immediately.
Mlttre not containing at least S3 in money, must
be postpaid, to receive alien tion.
Postmature receiving the paper, will confer at
ntdiiralion by placing il in a conspicuous positiot
to their oflicea.
Addree Editor Richmond 8tat
Richmond, October 7th, 1840.
State f North Carolina.
Hertford Countv.
.Court of Fleas and Quarter ficaaions, Feb
ruary ierm, 1841.
Collea W. Barn.)
VS. l(V'.1. .tl.ckm I..I.JI .
MaiilaB.Baal.3 " "WO-
It tnac-riiie ta tlui -ti-f..Lt mt ,k
I,l 77 . . -.. , vu-n lull
J ndant this ease resides without the limits
una aiaia, a. n raeren inereiore k) Ine Uoan,
tkM publication for alt weeks ba made ia ike 1U-
f-'ga oiaraan Porta Usralma Uaxette, gwmg the
Martha E. Deal aotiae that alia he and appear
jWfore Ilia Jrvtiees ot the Cuort af Pleas and Quar
U?r 8.ei". at the ant Ceuit ta ha held ln: ihe
aaniy of Herifori-a- th Coart Unas la Wwten,
i 'osjeth Maoday ia May tirtt, thea and rhera
V7,10" ewwpwy attached and plead, ether
rT J1-' jndgmewt will he aatered ap apmst her,
ih property levied aa eoademaed aabieet la
vZmX?'7 If lhPw"i"".rnbly Uaal of Aa-
a " saao ano previoeo .
Weead..,.. .-.
fVir
Cnitl wag.Pt, Alaianac anal Co-
7-j -- nunwienge, tor I Ml, Ibis
PTretlv.d, by TURNER It HUUHF.S.
"TrBIRTSD AK rOKIilR 1TTII
STAR OFFICE.
) " North Cakoura-Powerful in moral, in intellectual, and in physical reBourcea the laud of our airea, and tlie
T0L.XXXU
J. BRAIKIf Alt aV Co.
OLD DOMINION
CLOTHING STORE.
OpptiU Mettrt. Allinn tf Wttt China Sltrt,
Maim Strtei.
WE would beg leave ta inform onr Hende and
the public generally, that wa keep eoaatanily
on band Clothing of all kinda, and suiuble for
all seasons, which we will sell low for ceth. Wa
would invite all ta call and examine for themselves,
whether they want ta purchase or not AM rnade
cold by us that da not answer ia every particular,
can ba returned, and tha money refunded, provided
they ahall not have beea worn.
Ktchmoiid, Va.f March; 80, 18.1. - it iar"
Walker on I-termarrlafe. Jut re
ceived by TURNER a. il UGH EJt
Feb. 3rd. 6 tf
IIERKINS INSTITUTION FOR
I Till. EDUC0riON OF THE
BLIN D.Thi establishment has been remove
td lethal apaaioas and elegant editiae kaoaa aa
.Wouat Washingtoa House, at South Boston, and ia
aow ready for the reteptioa end iusiructioa ol young
blind persona ol either sea from any psrl of tha eouo-
try.
Tke aalubritv el tbe location. Ihe facilities for sea
bathmg, aad the eiteat ot Ihe cdinee, which offers
separate rooms lor tha pupils, make this establish
ment a desirable residence lor those young blind
persons a bo desire auoet ior aocotuodatioat.
The course of iustruclioa comprehends reading,
writing, arithmetia,algehra,nd genmetryi geography,
aitloryr aarural tad moral philosophy, ate. ace , aw
tides Ihe theory - and practise td masie. Taos
who desire It may acqnire a kaewledge ol Ihe aa
sieat aad modern langaages.
A ihoraugb and seienldia knowledge of music, aad
opportanhiea ot praetiec apoa tbe pntno-lorle and or
gaa, are given to all, beside which the pupil may
srleal any mslranieid which he withes to leara.
Particular atlcalioa it live ta nhv tieal education
Txaaai Board and tultk a, with tbe use of books
ad musical iq.ttruou.els, trom $H0 to $.00 per an
aum. For those who wish ta study the languages.
to have Ihe ase ol a piano-lorta m then- chamber,
or to receive extra musical mail uetioas, $X. The
hove will aovcr all the ordinary .expense oi the pu
pil-
Extra accommodation charged ia rcasoaable pro
port ioa.
- The matt favorable sg for inttraetkm it betweea
the tih and 11th years.
The following geotlemea, ara connected with tbe
direction of Ihe Inai notion and may be referred to:
Peter C. Brooks, Thomas H. Perkins, Peter R. Del
ta, Bdward Breoke, baarael A Elliot, John IX
Fisher, Thoroasli. Cary.Jnba Hamaas, James K.
Mills, Robot Rantoul, bamael Loud, Samuel May,
Oxias Goodwin, Horace Msna, Robert C. Winlbrop.
for particular lolormailoa addreaa tbe Hireetor,
Dr. S. G. Howe, Boston, to whom all applications
should be made.
N. B. No persona will be received while andcr
mediae! treatment for the recovery of sight.
JulT a. 87 S-aa.
NEW PIANOS FOR OLD ONES.
I AM willing intake second-hand Piano in ex
change for new ones and allow whatever iudeea ol
tbe article may consider them worthi my object is not
to make moaey on the teeoad.haad Pit not, aad
woald I beret or either take Ihem at iheir valaalloa.
r sell them loth best advantage lor their owner.
I hv aaw ea bead a beaut itul aasorimenl of aa-
perior Piano-Fortes, varying ia jriee from 875 ta
,600.
I hose who 'avor me with their order ahall be
pleated or aa pay ahall be required.
K r. NASH.
Nov. 13 Book aad Piano Seller, I clerabrg,Va.
VATH ANIEL J. PALMER of Milton, N.
I w weald respectfully Inform hi friend end
C.
the
pohlie that be intends lor Ihe future to devote him-
ell -almost exclusively) ta Ihe practice af tha law.
and will aiicad the Superior and County Courts ol
Wake, Orange, fcrtoa aaa Uaawell counties, and
also the Federal Court at Raleigh. He will receive
claims lor collection due in any part of" North Car
eliMp er the soneties of Pittsylvania and Halifax,
VirjiaHS. Business of any kind eatratted lo his
asaaseeaaect ahall be (silkiallv and dilireail. n...
ded le. "
- t- - axnaxwexe, i " v::
Jf. V. Stone, Esq., sod Allred Jones, Esq., Ra
lelgh, N C
Themaa Claney, Ktq., P. M., and MaJ. James
M. Palmer, Mil borough, N. C.
Samuel- Watkiaa, a4 Martia P. Hantrnrton.
Milton, N. C.
Milton, N. C. Feb.,' 14. ' 9 Sw
TA111EILC11Y FRCFERTY
For Sale.
I he suuscnoer anxious of carry mg mt ciccuiion
nit long eneritned tnteattoa ol
remov ini
mg lo th
Establish
West, offers for aale that very valuable
ment. m tbe eily ol Raleigh, known aa the CITY
HOTEL. - Hsvmg had tienonal ebarce of the Ho
tel lor Kveral years, the aubtariber ean speak from
nis own Knowledge as to lb product veneM and va
lue ot Ihe pronertr. Taa jieraaw who is wall a.
qxwied with tlie botmcts, tbe Certainty oT a profit
able investment of hit monev will he ensured. It
always -tuts anmmaaded, aad, from Mt eligible trtaa
""y ; ntutt onmnl ., fair proportroa of
euttem. It advanlaeeaaa a miblia house, era too
aumerous to be detailed ia an adveniaement. but
can be demneMrated to sny one inclined lo purchase,
i ne terms o sale, which will be very aeeommoda
tioa ray be kaeaa oaapnlicaiina.
UAMLli MURRAY.
Raleigh, Jaa 27,glt, 4
N B. The aubssriber will alts sell a nlenialloa
ol SUtl acres of land, siiusted wNhin 4 1-9 miles oi
Raleigh, kaowa aa tbe GRANT track.
William T. Bala woald take a few
ooarurr oy in monta or year. Hie terms ara
moderate. March 17, 1841. lilt.
LAW SCHOOL
IN RALEIGH.
The undersigai'd propose 10 opea a Law School ia
tba City t Raleigh, oa the lt ot Jaae next, provi
ded a tuflicieat number ot students f eight at least J
can be obtained to justify the andeilakiag. ,
Tbe most approved course of studies will a adopt,
ed, and era! aad wratea Inslruelieci will be given
jM'hig the 'alterstioa ef lb law a laid dawa by
Blaekstoae, arismg fines our Aelste Assembly aad
: ,0 f aur aourtt. The stodenls wdl be re
quired to undergo frequent and anted examinatioaai
anwlie. tbev.alMsMhevoswsVmW
sd It proposed that Ibey ala.ll have a atewt aoort,
whera they may argae lrpi 9IM)tt wt fc,
eaqoaiated wab lb form, t pleadmg and peaejiea
" ff ,- A aompleta eeerse af
studies will embrace twe ,crs, but Modem will bo
roeeieed for aay shorter perind Tha term for
instruction and the am of aur libraries will be 8100
per annum, ar $10 per aaawth, for any charter aeri.
odtbaaayear. O JAMES IREDELlT
WILLi H. BA TITLE.
Raleigh. Marsh 31, IMI. . " Utl
Itcgisisr aod Blaadard.
HERDS GRASS SEED.
J cat received wae haadred bethels genaine Herd
firsts Seed.'' Price SO cents per baahel. CJSII.
Tl'R.NERh HUUIIEi.
March St, 1140 : .
BAJLEIQII N. C WEDNESDAY, APRIL 23, 1841.
Ta the Tirflnia aaa V. . Pnblle.
Tha subscriber psopnses, if patronage will war
rant lb enlcrpiiee, to publish ia the City of Wash
inglon, a Daily Political Journal, to be called Ihe
"OBSERVER " If subscriptions will justify him,
hie wish ia to iseua tha first number aa tha first
Monday of June next on week nr Iwa at fart bast,
after the commencement of Iba Extra Beast oa of
Congress. .
The Observer, If it goea into operation, will ert-
Kiae rreeiy and unreservedly, the action of tba
Federal Goverment, without "fear, favor, or affec
lion.' will look for support ta the People, and
the People only. Having taken aa active part in
the election of Gen. Harriaioa, ardentlv hoping and.
confidently believing thai this Administration will
justify tb generous confidence, and fulfil lb pat
riotic expectation af tha American People, I yet
pledge myself la extend lo it no andiseriminating
se priori. I ahall ba happy to praise, but not afraid
ta censure 1 have long ago promised my con
science nsvef lo Vtimn worshipper, never to
sustain any man or act of men, against tb Consti
tution of ih country. . Thia vow I mean lo keep
to tha best of mf ability, ao help me God!
If tha People will eustain me in this attempt, the
fruite ol near 30 yeara of editorial experience shall
ba dedicated diligently and laboriously, ta render
lb Observer worthy of Iheir favor. I promise
them and I will redeem it, thai Ibey shall have a
political print at Washington, if not able yet hon
el faithful and true lo them and the cause of Ihe
country, and ihe Right of the Slate and of the
People. Whether a print is or is not required at
tba Federal Metropolis, whoa leanings ahall ba la
Iba State and net lo the central authority 1 1 leave
it ta the country lo aay.
I throw out the proposals now, intending in a
abort lime ta be mora specific I wish lo ascertain
if there exist a disposition lo support a ptper at
Washington which will give a cordial support I
General Harrison or any other President, while he
entitle himself ta it by tba Constitutionality of
hie course, but which will primarily ba jealous and
distrustful of Federal power, and certainly more
prompt to attack its excesses than ta acquiesce ia
ihem, let wba will ba at tha head of the Govern-
A lb lima l limned, I request those wba are
disposed lo support m ia this enterprise, to an
nounce u by letter,
JNQ. H.PLEASANTS.
Richmond, March ltd, 1841.
FRANKLIN SCHOOL.
(cLAtblOAL AMD KNOL13H.)
My School Room being aow completed. I' lake
the opportunity to make known tke terms and con-
anions aooa which 1 ahall heraaltcr eoaduet a
School.
1st. Every Classical ar Mathematical Studen
will nay me 17 00 a settioa of fir months. All
other $19 00.
ad. Ms atadeat over sixteen will be received
wit boat aa asauraaec en th pert of himaell or pa
rent, of good behaviour, attention to bounces, and
an orderly abedienee to tha rules of tba school. . .
Sd. No deduction of price to be made lor abacnee.
anlesa eauaed by protracted sickness.
4th. Only thirty studeatt to be at aay lime in Ihe
school.
f th. From April to Seniember. lime oecenied in
school, 7 hours. The remaining part af each aea
lkn, proportionahly lets.
I lake this public manner of nledtmr myarlf to
the faithful performance of my own pan, at prepar
ing for college theae who dcaire It, end in giving
aseful knowledge 10 otherst always bearuur ia mind
tboae eerdintl branche of learning, to.niti Read-
ig. Spelling, English Grammar and Arithmetic.
In addition to Ihe above. I would be clad 10 havo
a alas of young geallemea ta attend aad recite at
priest nouta. A sistt 01 young laaict would be
gladly atleaded at their owa residence.
JUI1N I. H.lUh.3.
Raleigh. April 1. 1141 . 14 4teaw
Regituraad Standard 4 interrioni (every other
week)
PORTS1MOUTH,
Will make hi first eeaeon, at Jackson North-
ampton, N. C, commencing th first day of Feb
niary and endine; the first day of Jun heal.
Term. Twenty-five Dollar lha season, and one
ta the groom. Tha cash to accompany the
mar. Tha bast poeaible care will bo taken of
mares and foals; but no responsibility for acci
dent or escape. Mares fed with grain at 25
cents per day. Servant board the same.
vol. tnd no. of Turf Register. Sea Portrait,
PediegT, Performance, dee.
JOHN WHITE,
ekaon, Jan.Jth 1st, 1841. 14 4w
IMPORTED H0&SB
noWT0NT.
Winner of the Great St. Leger.
'HI3 sclcbrated aad aaaurpassed English Race
I horse aad aanital Stallion will stand Ihe areesnt
scaaoa t Wiltos, GraavUie eoamy, N. C. at S0 a
marc, and fTt lasoraoee, witn sac dollar to the
groom. Tba teasee money will be doe tbe 1st July,
at which time tba sc. to expire, lb intarance so
aooa s th aur w ascertained t k with foal, or
parted wkb. Mares will be fed for Si cents per day,
wme mast h pM neorin7 are removed. Hlack
pertoas aoming wkk mares will be boarded free of
eharge. Great etlentioa shall be used lo prevent
acerd-au a id escapes, but ne reaponubilily for aay
which may happen. I pledge myself 10 my friends
aad patrons, to do them last w in all respects if tbey
will scad ta Raw Tax. For hi rwnaiag la England
aad that of bis Celts es ba bills.
EW'O H. CARTER.
WUloa, March 99, 184!. 119,
Slate of North Carolina.
KOTHAMPTON COUNTY.
Court of Pleas tnd Quarter Sessions
lareh term, 18,1.
; John W, Southall y ...
Ckhrlwal Attaimiat tetied
Sarah Petty. 3 ea I and.
la thia ease k apnea rins la iba mlicfarlloa of th
Ccwrt, that the dcWadaat la aa aa inkabitsat of Ihat
State It it therefore ecoeree ay th voart mat
peblisMina be made in the Raleigh Star for six
weeks, aotify tog mid deleeoent to a aad appear
be lore Ihe Jest ices af aur self tjoutt, ta be held tar
tbe County ef If erthamplen, at lha Court House ia
ihcTowaef Jaaksoa, ea lb first Moaday U Jane
acat, then aad there re piety ar plead t Isaac, oth
erwise. Judgment pre OMenae w ill ba taken aad Ihe
property levied on esademaed subject to tb plaie
titPs rceorery.
Wmbcss, Wa, Bottom, Clerk of aur mid-Court,
a office, iba first Maoday oi March, , 1S4I, CStb
year of Americas ladcpcadcnor.
WM. BOTTOM, CPk. ?
u g
Price sdt. $5 CI
NOTICE
WILL ba anld aa Tueadav. iha I lib dav af Mav
next, bat era (isles Court House door, ia Uateavdla,
Ihe following 1 1 sets ot Lirni, or as mncl. as will
pay the amount at Taxes dee for the veer II, to
gel her with the cost ot adtertiaie:, he.
101 Acre Bentoa Abram
0 , Horrell Gilbert
Si Hurdle Jas. T.
40 Heater Klisha R.
0 Hurdle IWaiel
Hawaii David
S Hoffler Levia
TO King Net moa
IK .' Letseler Kxler .
100 ' Udo Tbosaa ".. .
tQ - Parker Wiley
181 PawellJames, of Me,
177 Perce Abraham
$il Tarkar Isasa
III Rogeraoa Abel ' '
SOO Plaall Kubm
100 While Hnecrtoa .
Curl Uichant ' "
J AMES R. RIDDICK, Sheriff.
Gatcsvll a N. C. April I. (l'r.Ad.5) l w
TO DVILUERS.
,.ed by the Count,
nera lo counsel lor
THE Undersigned are appoint
Court of Johnston, C'jmmittionera
the boilding
ling of a Fire prooi Court-Hnase, ia ihe
5-x-i. dlX!
town ot ba
Ibey will receive Proposals lor doing the work, un-
til the 9.1th day of May. 1 bey have a urait ol ine
Plea reedv
lor exhibiuoe.
The buildiaa will be forty -four feet long, aad
thirty-six feet wide two stories ; Court-Room .
sov. with tb office below t materials to be brick,
ofTr.nnruTrj.o sitin:!;.-;
The building i lo be completed in a year, er lets,
alter the contract A large portion of the naymeut
wdl be given during tbe progress at the work.uader
proper guarantee. R,cf.
John MeLKOU, I'
WVSOiiV0' (I
BYT AN BHYAN, J 5"
Smiihleid, N. C tsth Apiil.tm. l
.--GllltailuiaW
.frnnB-r wnnnvxrrn ntTJi'HjiWM
PIANOFORTES.
E. P. Nasn, sole Agent for Va. and NorthCarolina.
It ba beea remarked by soma of tha moat die-
tinguutbed masiciaoa in lha United states, that
laaaat Insml rsitaanta ara fja sWaa Iniliarf aM a star rauntlW trs.
"...1 ,:r7i:.T:v. aTu.. w . Li:
Mni V tMWwW lltpwxe gij viVUBII Ti VIUBiti B..,vrHBt3nt.,
ham New York. Thair lone is remarkable toft,
aweel tnd mellow, and at lha same time powerful,
They are mada with particular reference to.durabili-
ty and keeping in tune.
IS. Y. NASH, Petersburg.
February 14
statu or WOBTH CAB.0Z.IXr A.
Ceverner, Captain Gtntral and Ctmmandtf
-i-CkUf, in and ewer f A r. abresmd. '
Whereas, I have been duly informed by the
Proclamation of His Excellency, Wuuan
Hxibx Haaaiaoa, Pi-tmtlmt ef" rA UniUd StaU;
Ihst the last Moaday of May seal, (being the 31st
daythereol.) bat been Died upoa by bim lor lha
uteelinxof Ihe first session of th twenty-seventh
Congress of tha United Staiett an event which rea
ders Ke.pedernt.nd aeeessary that Ihe Ele.linnt -
toe Ihe R-preventatives from Ihia State in Ihe next
Cangreaa should be held at aa earlier day lhaa Iba
usual liasaof MaW aabi, llsma. . . .
now, mrreiore.ay virtue of the authority in sua - - ...... ....... 1 ,
vested, by aa Actol lha General Assembly of Ibis Would aoon reach the SISty thousand In
btte entitled -An Ast concerning the mode or Jian warriors that are congregated or our
Jul-T Western border, whose y.f. w'ouid resound
V. Chaptor T90. J aad la tbe cad, that the rrcemea
ol thia mate amy be duly represented . ia the next
Cong res, at its fir at session aommeaemg as afore.
mid, 1 00 isjue Ibis my rreclotnatton, hereby com-
mending and requiring all Sheriffs and other re-
larwiSg Officers at tbe several eoontie composting
cash Congrettmnal Uistrist, la aausa Polls lobe
opened and kept, and Eleetmns ta be held, for Rep-
resentatives to tha next Congress ot the United
State, oa Thurtd!. the thirteenth day of May
next, at Ihe place establithcd try taw m their re.
neclive Counties, for holding said Elections. And
I do further command sad require ssid Sheriffs.
aad other reluming Officers, to meet-far Ihe purpose
7..tth.
Pi
roclomatioB, further "require the Freemen ot this
stale, to meet ia their respective Coamies at tha
time" afnreaaid, aad "at tha place established by
lew, 1 hen aad there lo tit their vote for Repre.
tentative," ia the next Congress.
In testimony whereof I have eanaed th Great
Seal of the Slate lo be hereunto affixed, aad signed
tbe mm with mv bsad.
-tf Done at Ihe City of Raleigh, this the
twenty-second day ot March, in the
? I'is'i "r oar Lord ana thousand eicht
t t,C haadred and forte one, aad of the la
fS.'?'1 mi iw tr.it.rf ai.a ik.
m" ty fifth. -
J. M. MOREHEAD.
Bo -d- - -- .-..:.w,wj!!'i'ii.iw'ff
JV T. LtTTttiaaa, P. Secy.
4-W,x,7tv3hn, nrr -
w a aBiai w,w
TAMOaUfEJAl'lVAW
ANO GENERAL AQENT AND COLLECTOR,
RALEIOM, N. C.
Will attend theC.urUof Wake, Orange, and
Granville. Claims ef every description thankfully
recoiled aad promptly attended lo.
ncriB TO
Thomae J. fcetnaf aad 7 r,t.,.i.
Raffia Tucker, Esqrs., j
Hon. Wa. A. Graham, Hillsborough.
Hon.. Robert B. Gilliam, Oxford.
Aeolstaaee
In wrocurlnaT
FeiuaJe
Teacnera.
Having bean applied to frequently by head of
famil'te and prtnciiaul af schools, for ,aislne la
procaring suitable female Teachers, and also by
tb Teachers themsv In want of situations, and
having it in my power, from the nature ot my bu
siness, to he aseful in such eeeea, I beg laav lo
offer my ssrtit ee, free of charge, to both parties-.
I will .therefore take pleasure ia endeavoring la
obtain good and efficient laetroetrcese lor those
who may want them: and alas, take tha mm dr.
.fr f-pleasure 4 pfwtvriaf '!wllwte"uvsareb
Teachers aa aay stand la need of lhaa. :
loiter, poet paid, addraserd u tba subsaribsr,
wtU be slUnded to,
X. P. PC ASH,
Bank and flano Forte Seller, Paterahurg, V.
P. S. Order for Hook and Piano Fort, will be
promptly attended Is. Agreement in writing will
ba given, any oa wanting a Plane, allowing them
la try the rastrument bsiore paying for it, aad ta
return n If not good.
When it is desired, I will agree ta put ap piano
in lh parlour of any individual, ready forts, at
stipulated price, anil at my own rick. I have sent
off rune in tbia way, la place a or 4 hundred
mile distant, witbsul being tb least Injured.
' E.P.N.',
. It
homo of our affection.
NO. IT.
MR. RATNER'S SPEECH.
Gentlemen way aar ihia it all enrjec-
tare. Il ao, let aa luik at auinrtiinig a
little more tangible. Every one must ad
mit that our present relatiunt -with Hng
laud gr any thing lt lhart peace' and
fiarianny. Toe bayonet of the Britlun ia
gUamtngan oar Noriheaiiern borJar, and
a portion of lite American toil ia now trod
forcibly iriiiliUn. by foreign feet.
Sir, tliia ia no Northern queaiioii no aec
lional question but great - national
qaattioMr iavoUtngnatiotial honor and
national rij;hta. And if force doea become
nceaary to vindicate the uational char
acter, wi f ihe South, at well aa tha
NurtU, will ut 4a4y puar cm t oor ra e n ae( 4
but wa will pour out oaf blool. tug
land ha lo taken poaacaaion of the acuum
of t e ColumbU river," tha great outlet
througli which ll.t commerce or,Kiaterity
Will gt Ire I g1 led to the btiailltl HI tilt Pa
cific, and in a territory which wo claim a
'VJ: Wo cannot much
longer aubmit to thete agff ionJ and
when we do act, we allould be in a poal-
tion to auitain ouraelvea with honor. Let
It not DC galtl, i am endeavoring lo get Up
a war-rxcitrmeiit ajrainat England, f ahall
,h. i.. lu .t 9fm w.r, ,m
the cnuotry tain na present Iclancelcna
condition. Mr. Chairman, With all Bit
, JJ,.,,,,, for Ue greltM ,a the
r f EnE,n,t, ,e,1 wilh ,e,rru ap
prehenaion upon the dungi-ia f a collision
- - ' K'tc Power. Wi.h an .,.
' biiion more trrsping than that of Rome in
her patmiett daya, ehe ia eitending har
nnijIitT globe. Her nag 1 Busting in tt
erj brerg,e, her ahip are covering every
aea Universal dominion aecuil to be her
object an-l her aim. Sunpote wt should
bo precipitated into war With England
.
wulU be our condition? O-r
army
- h . - ... ., -.... -"'ft: ' "
reduced t 9 handful, and IheT
In the
awampa ol Florida, held at bay by tltg
savage. ' Our navy contisling of but few
frigates, and aliil fewer ships, and they
unnt lr service; uur lortiOtaiions un
manned and decaying for want of repairs,
Without barrack, without ordnatice.willi.
out munitions of wart and, what ia still
" " ' . , f. .
"7 -nd no m"n f 0PP'jt'g With
twenty thousand Vetera na on our Northern
bonier. Rnrlaml wuulri invade oar terri.
, , . . ..... w:.u
J "J ." ' " "
a fleet of ateam Ships. h Would ravage
nur rnnta. ami law uur etiliaa in aalia.
n 1 r ' r l
B. n'ng " f w. rerroeBt of her m,B
Umilted West India Slave troops Upon Our
fi..nlh-rB Cllaat. alia would excite a dome.
, , thmrm tier marhinatinna
irom me AllSSISSIppt. to 100 AliegSDieS,
This Indian ptipalatlon is already restless
. . ;i1,.;iJj , WllU . Ii:,i. ...
........ ......... .fc
they look bark Upon the deserted graves
0f their fathers! and With feelings OSSSpO-
1 ' , , .
", '"' goaded into m.lloe.S, by
tha infliction of their accumulated wrongs.
t,e. prf nared for K Sudden . OU'breuk.
' ,1 1 r
n"er there 18 the least prospect ol
SUCCCSS. .1 ilUS hemmr-d in 00 all Stiles
on lha North, ah tha West, on tha P.aa.
our Situation? Gentlemen may Say these
dangers are all , imaginary, and that we
should triumph over all these difficulties.
I know it, air I know it. American pat
riotism and American prowess would save
us in the end, aad expel the invader from
our S'til, But how much au Bering woald
it coat us huw much blood wuuld it shed!
How man a widowed heart would it wring
with angaiah how many orphan would it
leave pareniless in the world? In the
tOMft-sittjewhat
commerce, which is extending itself into
lMtT mrJ 7V"
Miwer and rapacity of our .enemies, our
ittie navy would be ahattered to pieces,
and our commerce driven from the ocean.
I eaid I wss opposed to Urge stantlins
;" istii-s of paaee. Not So with a
navy. t nrrr are aaaociauons conneciea
wilh our gallant navy, which- should en
dear it to the heart of terry American pal
ritr Its heTrMexpioite--durinr" the last
war, taught England what ahe had to fear
from Americao valor, even on her own
favorite elemejil.A , nd jawing J.oiJbt Tel
aifve position of our country to the Eu ro
pes n Powers, if we ever have a protracted
war with them, it must be a maritime war
mainly. What protection could our small
navy a (Turd tn nor commerce, against the
numberaand the strength of theirs? Iennk
to England, France, Russia, even Tur
kr and Egypt ihev are increasing their
naval power daily. The Mediterranean ia
literally ahingled over with the flreta of
'ihoEarnjKanp
Weat tndia Archipalagoea are covered
with English ships, and the common ial
system of China and the Est, in danger
uf beng entirely revolotionir.ed, or put on
8 tew footing. ' France ii sending her
hostile naval armaments ' almost to our
own daora. One day we see her batter
ingdown the castle of St. Jess tie Ulloa
in Mexico, and' lha tt'tt Islorkadinr-the
port of Duenna Ayre. And all thia, too.
whilst, according tn the official organ, as
...la.. r- A t'. .a.? fm
fl.nlul t.w M fi.nj f. n tT.M,...L. It-
1 - - - . .. r..m ivHinui.va;, yir
uayis.; mere is not a port aeynnti our
own shores, where American. eommsrea
can float la safety, Englanil and Francs
and Rustts are building steam aliips dsi-
I, not one or too; by stinted' approprtm
lion aa we are, but. whole fleets tf them.
. Mr. Oainxatt. Yes, betiding them
in this country. , , V ?
M r. IL t, ir, building ihem in our
own country here in our own ship yards,
to be sent back perhaps at ame Jetvto
time, for Ihe purpott of batirting down
ourriiirsand drsimying our cnmtnrrce
With these facia before m, 1 derm it
tlie part-of: prudence to prepare fr dan.
grr before it at rivea. Let us orgsnixe aor
army, increase) it sufficiently to mm our
fortifications, and provide military pnsis
for our frontier defrace. , Jrt . us erect
bsrrarks for our soldiers, and esisblisb
foundries for the; manufacture of'iHUiii.
lion of war. Above all, lei us increase
our navy, for the protection of our cam
nirrce, ami send ihe American flag te'
Austin triumph in rry part tf the worhl.
Lrt.es build ateam-bhips for the prole, tion
f our harbara and drpota, and for )he dr. ;
eiice;.af our cawaia,. More csnerialle"
nufcht we te do this, since it is beirinninr
lobe admitted, that the anoticaiion of
steam 10 vessels uf war ia likely lo t hanga
the who e aysietn oi naval War fa ret ami
Ihat vessels of this description are. above
kll.oiherr, calculated for coat defence.
In onler to do this, we must have munar
the oi'ly prscticaule way of obtaining
tutitey, ffwm a doty on tmpwrrsf and in -laying
ihia duty a referent; aliould be had
to ihe great leatling intrrrsts of the coon
tryi the benrfiis aliould be diflfmed and
the burdens equalised. This can b-dona '
by an ertialIhaiion of detiesf and that is
what is ctnemplatnl hy ihe pro position of
my friend f.Ntm New York, t"C ,
And. Mr, Chairman, in orcanixmr our
revenue syatein, 1 take the distinct ground '
now, mat 1 amin iavoroi raising aumcieat
revenue from customs, for ihe support of
the Udvetninent, rxclusiva of thst arUIng
from the aalea of the pub'ic fands. ; Thai
Ism in favor of dialtiuuiinf among- the '.
Stales. I shsll not go into a discussion of
this question now I when the subject fairly .
ciimea up, I will give my , views upon it.
aumre 11 to say, that whiln I am for pre .
yiding for our national defence, I am also
in favor of providing for the mural and
intellectual Improvement of ooroeaolee
IbO'l extending to them the means pf prova
per 1. j a no column, as iar as is consistent
with tha limits af the cnnstitalion. At to
the Units ceded, you .are front) -by ths 1 - "
deeds of ceesioti to dispose of them fur
the common ute and benefit of all the
States" and ss to those acquired by pur.
chsse.you may iif your descretion, d'n-l"7
pose, of them at yos ; may think "most -4 '
conducive to the publlo good, tet os, " '
then, dispose of them by distributinar them -
among the States, to baaonlied br them.
either to education, internal improvement, - '
the payment of iheir debta, or to any oth
er purpose ihey msy prefer. Thus, whilst
providing for our national defence, we '
shsll be extending the blessings and con-
tcuiriicca vi uutncstic prosperity aotl Usp
piness. ' : . .
I wss supprised at the eat with which '
my friend from Virginia ft.Mr. Wise) op- ,
posed this proposition of a distribution ui0, ,
the proceeds of Ihe publia . lands.' A liad "
always suppoeed that this was a cardinal .
principle ol the Whit; creed, and whilst I
do not presume to arraign that gentleman
for his opinion, jet I do not recognise in
him the right to arraign me for mine.- 7"
When he says no States riiht man ean ro
for this system, I put is Ma plea to the ju.
risdiction." Upon tha oeeation of State
rights, humble as my course hat beea, I
i . .'.. .., .
am rruuj iu compare H WHO HIS, WIIOOUI
sny.lear of sDlfering by the compar'tsoa, ,
tie attempted in cst.1 nuicuie. Upon - the "
propokitien of distribution, by calling it a 1
proposition lo rdistribele a dfftcieney., :.
Whys no one ever thought of distributing
b revenue from this source befon it had'
accrued for such a thing- wuld - be an -
abaardiry although they might wish te
make provision for its distribution aJt$r
tolleclion. But there ia not se great an ab
surdity in "distributing eleflcteney," af.
fer all, if he teill have it ao. t car? only
be dqne, by tlistributing the burdens ne
cesssry to supply a deficiency and as ws
ran da that onlv bv a dutv on iiniwu-ta.
1 we propose to distribute the burdens, br ' -
an etiuanaaiiiin VI nuilCS, wnicn Will np
ersta equally on all sections of the Us
1011 .-.. - ;i ' r- j-f-
I " 1 at grniuman trom -Virginia. - in -
th.
course of hie remarks, did me ihe honor
to refer to -ine as a nullifier, who stood f
ready u oppose the march of an invsjing
army to South Carolina. In the dark pa-
riod of 3. fla appealed to my State
rights principles, and warned me againat '
what he is pleased to call a revival of the '
tarif, least the asms stirring scenes msy '
stain return. ' Yes, sir, I wss a nullifier '
I then nd no matter what may have been '
.4.1... ...? l.i:.V.;i
me iiiiiuvra 111 innaa woo trrre moi prom
inent in that contest.- for myself, mutt "
ay, I was actuated by the youtiifut im
pufae of patriotic leeling. And when he
referred tn that dark period, Vhen the '
cloud of civil commotion was seen in the
distant horrizrm, ha touched a Chord In my
btwonie which vibratetl ihrmighont my
Irame. " It revived some of the most stir
ring sssociations. Which have Dot been de
stroyed by ' ihe Ispse of veers. And t
know nut whether I was mtrre ' I cited, at
(he thrilling picture which he drew of oar
detrrminaiion to tnsintsin our rights at the
hizsrd of Ar blootlf or mnrUfieil when,
moment after,. I rrUecfed spon' the prtsmt
imeeaerVing policy of those mn,nn whom
all 'the enthusiastic 'admiration of my '
youthful heart was once lavished. Yis, (
was then infivor ef Stats ' interposition
not from any factious onnnxilioii to tk
execution of ihe laws not from anv with
tn dismember thia glorious and happy Un.
ion aot thst I cared Cur tlie Gua-snun
theories anil anph'tstical "arguments with
L L a Bl T . a .
which una question was mysuned and en
.t.... J . L. . . t- . j ' m' M
tti"i)rii si oecauac ooetn fjamima was
airogglmg agvsjit the system, which I br
lievedtobe fnnndatl in tr.n.i;ii;.n.i
epprttaioo. The most aggravatiog ci
-V