THOMAS J. LEMAY, BDITOft AICD P6pI8TOB. ' Scsseairner, tkre dollars per eeeam ia iaS4MM. ' . .. ,i t I ! MI aesoant l Jw lub riptiee . RATES Ur AU6ttlK-iii- r e err saw- fact Meeetline, U liaesthl ' p, .rrtiasrrtlow, one dollar, ease eubse,el. xrtioa, twentj-ftve eeale. Bk..iir. .Ill The ai.eri.ee..t of Clerk. he eharted SS per eewt. hiehertaad a 8 $3 pe7se.t. will e m.d.fro- the i(.l-i- P- Mt for edvertieere ky le year., ., Letter t the Editor P"" WILLAIW W.' HOLDEHf, ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND GENERAL A&EST, AHD COLLEtTOR, ALEIOH. M. C. Will attend the Courts of Wake, Orange and Granville. Claims of every description thank fully received and promptly attended to. REFER TO Hon. Nicholas BiddU, Philadelphia. Fra. Hopkioson, Philadelphia. Ant. Cbss, Casehove, Alexandria, D. C TboaJ.lmJRrMnRt,igh. Ruffin Tucker, Esqr., .5 B Hod. Wm. A. Graham, Ilillsborougb. Hon. Robert B. Gilliam, Oxford. Ball Part at SUoceo SpriMjr. There wilf Ball and Party at Miocco Kprln, oa Tuesday ana vveanesoay. ine ium ed 1 tth of August next. There wilt be fine Music in attendance. AA.X juh.ou;. Wairen County, July 14. ,000 KEWAUD, Far the pprehenioo and safe delivery ef Car. land Sneed, Peter Sneed, Geerft J. Hunt end OWii Qrimutg, to the Sheriff of Kemper county, Miaaiaeippi. bid men committed a murder upon the body of Dradie M Brown, of the roenry and Htal aforesaid, on the Uib ol February, 1841. -M hundred aud fifty dollar) eacn lor uariand ad end G aorta J. Hunt, and two hundred anj T dollar tech M Peter Sneedand Owin Uriross linlawtA Stmend ia ahout thirls. four Tsar of ace. fire (eel seven at eight inches high, weighs about 1 GO postals, square jkvlU, fair complexion, blue ejaa, dark hair, (a Ultra gray) under teeth project beyond the upper teeth, and high broad forrhead He ha a lump on die outside of his leA liule fin gar, appearing like the stump of a sixth finger. Ap pearance genteel and -prepossessing, : voice sharp and ihriH perforate oa ihe violin. Qetrgt J. f i about thirty-tour yeaVe. old, Are feeteeran er eiglU inches high, weighs about 193 pound, equate built, dark; swjrthy gloomy complexion, black hsjey tight blue ye. One of hie eyes squints, and oc a clew examination will be found to be blind in it. Performs on the violin shoemaker by trade. p Put Sneed i shout thirty -eight yer old, 0e feet ten or eleven inches high, fair complexion, blue ryes, black hair, (a little gray) sharp fcalurea, weighs 140 pounds, awkward la appearance and speech. Owin Grimtilg about lalrty.two years of age. five feet tie er ten iaebea kigh, wciyha about 1 75 ponnds. dark akia, dark eyes and dark hsir-shoe-maker by Ud. ' The Gov nor of MiessPP also offers a reward of three hundred dollar for each of the above u.ur denrm. HOLIJNGER BROWN, uf Stewart County, Gee. REUBEN COLE, JAMKS M.COLE, -of Kemereoui ty. Mise. JunelS, 18H. 8t PAINTINO! The Subscriber respectfully offers hi servi ces to the citiseni of Raleigh and it vicinity, as a HOUSE PAINTER, dke. He can paint both inside and out plain and mixed ; and flatter l)itnelf that be will be able in uiisfartinn la the execution at hie work ; and a hi price will be loer that) the lowest, mere can oe po sort or gromounir. . KUWARD McNUNWKRV. An?nst 9. 1841. 30 6t s : Prom the Uummerciel Urald. Mr. Editob The eilisens of Moscow and neighboihood have been induced from occur rences of a character, that at this lime, wud be improper lo publish, lo examine the grave of the Individual mat was lottnu in mo uayuu Desha, io the month of June 1837, and at led to the belief, that this iudividual came by his death bv the hsnd of tiottnee, and the eitisens of Mnneow hare requested that Aleah Nichol, R. N. Lewi. A. J. Caldwell, Samuel C. Ueldin, James MUMcFall, G. W. Humph reys, J. D. Lovber, William Raynrr, act as committee for the purpose of discovering the de feased and the cause of his death. . The com mittee, are in possession of evidence sufficient. Id produce the unammotu heller, that the indi vidual found, was a Mr. ANfON WHIT F I li 1, D.a gentleman, who soma six oi eight moattis before the discovery tl this dead man. was aitendmg a law suit, In this circuit: Hick man county, Ky., snd left the neighborhood to return to his home by the way of this place. ''MtVmM specie' W'MWdffl b-tre; ideia4;a"quarHiiy oT wished to lay out in the purchase of oegrnes to the astonishment of both court and friends here, ("with bis heavy suits depending) al though now near four years have elapsed, not the slightest information has ever been received as to the mysterious absence or silence of said Wbittteld. fits friend at whose house, he made stay whilst in this eowttyj ha writte aevw eral letters, to the plaea where he formerly ca eVrstood and believed Ue reiided, " 1 1 wit in Claiborne eoanty, Mississippi, near the Grand Gulf. . We are also informed that be bad sold ' out in that county, and bid tnkerr bis family near Nashville Tenn., to which place be intend ed going, when be left Die boose of his friend ear Ihla place. Now sir, our object is through yoor assistance, together with otliti publie journ als, lo discover whether this Mr. Whitfitld is alive, and where be lives, so that we may be a ble to expose this mytlery t the world; if he baa disappeared in the manner described, thai We may lake such step as may perhaps lead to he discovery of the perpetrator or perpetrators of this moat atrocious deed. The coraoiittee are tnforsaed that Air, Whitfield has a wife and two daughter and numerous other relations, and make this publication in order thai liter way eoine forth in our aid besides we are informed be has important business la this, and adjoining emmrtes now suffering for his attention. We therefore request that yoo give ibis, as many as si inserttoHS, in yoor psper and we requosl shsnuch your paper that the Nashville Union, I-whin Md Baoner, Clarksvilla Chronicle, Co .lambia papers. Grand Gulf and Port Gibson pa pers. sUlrtgh (S. C.) Star, do aid aa in our ob Jpc'. and if charge is made, to lorwaid their account lo you for a psymcnt for ' two wsertisna, antf to forward to thn Peat Office nr place a enpy of each of their papers. , H eowmuiee are tu nosaeessiou ol ua lf the iudividual, (which Irotn many iro pnnant leasons are now kept eooceeled.) and 'haeb tbey ewnot but believe, are the bne of e unfwitunit. Mr. Whitfield, ani it is likely ) " North Carolina Powerful in moral, in intellectual, "and in phyaical VOL.XXXII that his friends may "upon viewing them, aiJ us io out object, anJ we rlose litis our publication, with a eall upon the feeling- and sympathising spirit of all good men to aid us in ferreting- out an act ef atrocity and barbarity that is hesrtrend ing to human nature. R. N. LEWIS, Chairman of the Com. A.J.Caldwell, Alvali Nichul, ' Correspondent Secretaries;. MltrhelPa Gcenrrnphy and Alias. 1 his excellent h, puulnKed aboat ene jrr itwet one jr a- of PhUaile ,, I ZSSZEZi to, bv ThonaiUoiiperllivait, K Ln. lias alrradv obtained a pstronsee slmost II bss desertedl reeeived the approbsl ommeus(iianotOBlyefeumer.tprolesormour best esaderoies and sebools, but ol msny literary ge. tremen in private hie. So great has beee Ihe dr. j X T.7.. .1. eUmnrsbLlin Great Bra Ja j ti j . A .k. k. . k. j....i.j and Ireland.- sad the other (,r..jr. i ...I .Nwhan , half . H '?n W aayv : , . 7 . . s.ii.ii..i iB.., nr.nHM. -7. ... mm - 3 a ad most eoreeet A"M. bMh has ever bee. pre mud U the .bl. IT'S, tlatette. ' . . niitcllCll'S Primary Geography. It would seem that Mr. MitchelPs eulerpriar, in- dustry and desire lo do good to Ihe rising renerstii is anbeuniled, he having just completed another im eseellent vor, for younger papila, lien is puuiian- ed hj ihe same bookselleis ss the above,) entitled Mitchell's Primary (Urography, being an easy Intro, dutxion to the study ol ggra;hy, designed ler the matrualioa ot ehildrcn in selrtilt snd tamilivs. This is a beautiful little work, well nrinted. and contain ing one hundred and svventy-eis pges,4Hiiiraied .... ....... i. i. ama.a it .uhiv-ihree lessom, some n vhleh relate lo sitio..o.y. 11 l Irmirned ai a first book of rcriili for rhildrsa -..,. - - . an son as tkey are old enoufh to annprehend it. - eiaei th geogratihy of our own snd the other sous- irds oi the earth, and is decidedly supriinr tn sny ilai an sail aaahal aaaralHI IS li 1 1 aiawai Ciegrauny tor primary schools wuicu uas ever acta ueolithed. A. These valuable works are lor sale alike N. Csro- line Bonk 9tore, Raleigh, by Turner k Hughes. ,VC JEWELLERY STOKE, jOHX c. PALMEK boa eomasenced ihe aboxa I beiincsi In the new building lately erected by JJJirS'Z on. in silHbfbs.Hs keeps eooMamiy oa hand (ol the very beat e,nalily J s .new n BshKmsuie as- by ene huailrsa ana twenty engravings, anu iwnfn . . . " , . j , Colored maps. ..... Everv shild Iron s.vea to Itn er Hrge and -He Sarah Ami, Calvin Gordon I aw iwelve Tears old.shotiiahsrelhia bek, and it shonl.1 on N. fcordm. James Gordoe , Williai. Oordon, rsf veien ummt, tveya mq seaia, fr Kings, Biuug wiiiui mv vw """im vim Hreast Pina, a fineassortasent of Knives and Rsars arrowy speed. Oil each side Wert rpoun sod all other articles not aeeesearj to aseation, all . ....... i ,i i r. v:i. ot which he engages to sell as eheap foreash tbey aaa be sola in this part or lac country. Welshes repaired la Ihe beat manner He flattera himself, from the lung expetieoae in ikebasiness, Ihst he will He able to give satisfaction. He Has in his employ Irst rate workmen. atche at Clotks ihat aa be made to keep time, will be wseraaied lor twelve months. He hopes the aiiiMaseUaleigh and country around, will call and give bim a inal ."d a l out for themselves. C-H st the sign of the Wsteh, nearly opposite the ug Cabia. luteight . M. Jury is, issi. 46 tf I I IO W A 'I 'I'M 10 JUUIY A I 1(1 13. TIIE gubscriber, wishing to move to the JL tfuutb West. .o. oQ-er lor . sale, privately, bis tJh&lZhi r. a valuable GKIST ANl SAW MILL, - all in good repair, within i we miles oi rVaokiimoa te.:: twi. There is the ises a eomtaodions iiwklunu tiuusK, s good kitcben, snd other bare the seams or muu and uirt, and made necessary out houses, situsled in a beautilul high and. theu htjeous. Wo bad but One alternative, healthy psrt ol the country, and arveial never lad- . . . ... , n . ng.oseeltcteprwgsol water. It iaene t the moat and that WM to go Without them. But. as healthy and delighiiui siiustioas in the State, a this seemed to be trenchinpf upon the propri- further description is deemed uHneceisary, as por- -etje, 0f Jjfe, we picked them UD and put shasrrs will no doubt examine lor themselves. The .. i.,,,i l ...u anVo lunvn. etere. H not sold befor., will be exposed to pubii. thera on rcltictanUy. I am uot sure, howev ist myres4eMevawy ednesday, ihe iri d.y er, but that we made, at unnecessary sacrt ot September next, and will lit i irdd-rith, all ihe nce of personal comfort. TUt proprieties oroji, stock, household snd kitchen furniture , sorrilfe w of conventional usage. A Likely Voaus; Ttegro Man. Our host was a don; and when we present Terms ol Sale made known on that day. All, er cd our letter he received us with great digni ttSZttttS EZSZ?" 'X ! 8-rment, iW. whtto, aud vc- Leuvs (he tliulce of jour Pinno to my self, and 1 II insure yoo a fine one. THr arc manv pereens who would pwrcbaae PI- ano fanes if they Sfisiwssf beirg suited without much trouble. To saeh, 1 would say. leave the choice i.l your increment to myerll, and d I send you sa m- SW-geWlT anas. I gm.'ihefWgMrvMvJ einaed also, I will agree tor litem la be tried before being pshljor. It is cm ei' my newer Is makes more liberal nrnposiimn. ft. r.NAaH. Book end Piaae Forte Store, ersberg Yp Janearv 81. . -.--TEACHER WAXTEP. A gentleman who ean instruct m the Itegtish snd MatlwmMieal ilepartmenl la wauled tor two or three l.onrt a day w the Ualrh loaikute. He mast sows highly recommsided for scholaiship, (te,, and un lierdmd klcbool goerna,ei.t Application lo be nuila si early as possible at Ihe laatitule. Aogaat 10, ISel. M lw PERMIT -Me te place e Plana fane M J wr hnpae nnna Irhi a my own nik, kT it an in yuw keep Jl, otherwise rx turn it belore paying lor. lU. Iwifl ssk the above" named privilege and shall enasider it a favor) ot sasah aa -are desirous el pur. shaving really good Fiaao fories. Aa individual wanting se valuable an erlMe aa s Piano, certainly would accept pf sash sa eur ihe one sieve , K.P. NASH, , Petersburg, Va. May J. , :, l ., Jl O T.I C Ef. Taken pp and eemmilted'la Jail M the tih ef Ju ly Us, a negro woman who aslls her acme Charity, vnppesed to be bclweea thirty and forty years efsge, boat three at krr upper frnwt teelb not, end my s she belongs le franklm Thornton, nf Warren eonw tyt N. V. The owner is rrqneelrd le eonae forward end prove hie properly ear) sake Her away, or she will be dealt With a the he directs. THUMAS SIZK.MOne, JUr. Pcrsea County, X. C, A"g. , 1MI. 33-w RALEIGH S. C. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 18, 1841 J. IUIANNAN A Co. OLD DOMINION CLOTHING STORE. Oppttitt Meitr$. All! nit If If ulf China Stirt Vitie Street. E would beg leave to inform our Head and ' ' the publie (renerilly, that we keep const sally on hsnd Clothing of all kinds, and suitable for all seasons, which we will sell low for cath. We would invite all to call and examine for themselves, whether thy wsnt to purchase or not. AH irnod sold by us that do not answer in every particular, can be returned, and the money refunded, provided turned. and th v AM h4M H.chmond. Ya.. M been worn. U!m. atch20, 1841. 13 o'l'ftfif 'I'llli" rnt'VTnV YOU'LL. SIOLK Hi t CULN 1 U 1 WWh' PI ANNOS, is tllC CTJ. telee..lo .tosk a some a.H. of Ike .ry. bat sn tmr from stun a state ol inmgias would but so Mr Irora sutn a sisie oi inmgias wooio - kri mbcut . aim, m ,he A.iber ol l.-.u- , MR p) fc . rf pj ,., Ut me lhi ).r bss bee. uBu.H, Urge. H ..r.rr I wld so mso. u,..mmet. i "he , d "K'n seel araton ,,k a0 ouc to depeml upon my word only fr the qnality rf my Pisnol, but to try Ihein, snd tre and hear wnal lliey are. Petersburg Va , June 86, 1841 K. r. NASH- US STATE OF SOUTH CAHOL1S.1, Granville County, Court of Eiinity Spring Term, 1841. Kjal ICoyster, I'etiti far the Salt t Land and AVjrree. .' . iw i ...1 I piwrrag in.i '"r. I ! tierrkin, are not inhsliitants of this Siste, but reide beyond the jurisdiction e Ihe Conri : li is nwrsHx uiucrxn. was vsa-si wv issvf isavHaisa w v raise- sel, ihvt peblieeitan re rn.de lor sis snasessivel weeks in the Raleigh Star, for the said Dclendanta n apprsr nr., 'Monday el Septembr nest, snd plead, snawer or drmur to the PlaintirTl Hill, vr else the said Bill will be taken as sonfessed by the pwty or psnies party or parties, V itness. Thomas 11. UltlUjoho, Clerk and Mat tr ol said UouH. at otSoe, the Rrvt Monday ol March, A. It I Ml- THO: H. UTTLWOHN, C M. K Osflrd, d June, ll. Pr.Ad$S60 'JG Ot 1 From Steven's Trarels In Central America. BATHING AND BED ROOM SCENE. J Here was an enjoyment in mis nam pjeat- er eve tlian ,,at 0f cooling our heated bo- die.. It was the moment of . golden sun- get. We stood up lo our necks in ter ce,r u ciyatal, and calm as that or spme w w.y-4.u .s.., vj" uiuiuiik vj mo -iis , point above us was a palm-lcafcd hut, and (on ft kej IHjja Ml looking at Ua; . ., , r . ... , ,, 4 . , while flocks of parrotf), WlUt brilllilllt plu- mage, almost ih thousands, were flying over ouf eajg catching up our Words, and filling . . . , . " t , . i. . the air with their noisy mocking. It was one of tliose beautilul scenes tnat so rarely occur in human life, almost realizing dreams, B we were' wfl m'gn vc become po- etic, but tliat Augustine came down to the op- posito bank, and, with cry that rose far a- hove the chattering of parroti and the load murmurs of the river, called us to i'tpper. We had one moment of agony when we returned to our clothes. ' They lay extended upon tho bank, emblems of men woo had -fen better days. getting au, which snep over an a sou ana mouow ittstre, iaiu sztiool miif l i,ornon ana msry .orunn. JimLJi wcouij;, not, vqtij(e .:jaax,. ne 4, J4t. Tli dress ot his' wife-Wtas no less atry gyte rdf ''lKeu'c1idtaafiii6he4 short gown and petticoat, only tho abort . vnvn anrl whnlpvrp pIsa Sa iiannflv worn nil 5 , wf re waiiiinxr, anu uieir piuws euppiivu . by a string of beads with a large cross at the ' toA A OOZen men d . half-grown boyr .mall oovering forme- Mr ruittn? ine vowscrs sn anu uown in wtc nave mennonea were tmtncmg a- bouethp house: and women and girls in such extremes of Undress, that a siring pf beads seethed quite a covering for modesty' Mr. V. and l were in a rather awkward predicament for the night. The general re Acptioa room contained tliree beds, made of stnps of cowhide interlaced, i he( don oo .ttipicd onr; he had not much undressing to do, and what little he had, he did by milling off his shirt. Another bed was at tie foot of mv hammock. I was dozing, when I open ed my eyes, and saw a girl about seventeen sitting sideway upon it, smoking cigar. She had a piece of striped cotton cloth tied around her waist, and (ailing below her knees; the icst of per ores- was the same which Nature bestows alike upon the belle of fashionable life and th'j poorest girl; in other words, it was the same as that of the don's wife, with the exception of th? string of beads. , At first I thought it wu some thing I had conjured op in a dream; and as i wsked uo perhaps I raised my head, for she gave a few quick, puffs of her cigar, drew a cotton sheet over her head and shoulders, and lajr down to sleep. " I endeavored' to do the same. I called to mind the proverb, (hat " travelling makes stranre bed-fellows. . , J had slept pell mell with Greeks, Turks and Arabs. I was beginning a journey in a new country;, and it was my duty to conform to rourc s the land of out tires, and the the customs of the people; to be prcpared ATMOSPHERIC RAILWAY, for the worst, and submit with resignation to' We have often seen allusions in the En whatever might befal me. I glUn papere l a new invention whereby As guests, it was pleasant to feel that the citi w.re t0 be propelled on railways by family made no strangen of us. The wife tmop!eric pressure but we have never, of the don retired with the same ceremonies. uti niw ,et.n ay ,,jnp. , p!,,,,. Several limes during the night we Mere wak-j tjon t,f ,,e llltK)e U1 whlcll lhi, poWfr j ,Q ed by the clinking of flint and steel, and saw ,e applied. A late London paper contains an one of our neighbors lighting, a cigar. At aecount Mf neeiperimett made with an daylight the wilt; of the don was enjoying; wstine cllMructej upon this Dlan. in ihe her morning slumber, While 1 was tires- sing she bade me good morning, removed Ute covering from lu-r shoulders, and aroso dressed lor tlie day. At length, after many interesting adven tures, thrv reached the sum nut of the Vol cano pf Cartngo, and were rewarded with A VIEW OF DOTH OCEANS: The hiftv nint on which we stood was, perfectly c(ear, the atmosidierri was of trans-' nnraiit lienntv. and InoUinir bevond the re-1 gion of desolation, below us, at a distaneo of ctently perfect, the atmouplieric pressure perhaps two thousand fect, the whole eoun-! on the back of ihe piston will move ihe car try was covered with clouds, and the city at! rig and its load with a "velocity resulting ihe foot of the voleano was invisible. Byjf'oin (he proportiun between that pressure dcfrrees, the more distant clouds were lifted, (and the resistance to be overcome. So far H . i . . . I -1. . L . ! ..a sa a a and Over the immense bed we saw at me same moment the Atlantic and Pacific () ceans. This Was the grand snectaele we had hoped, but scarcely expected to behold. My companions, had ascended the voleano sever al times, but on account of lite clouds had only seen the two seas once before. I lie y ... . i . . .i point at which they were visiuie were ute Gulf of Nieoya and the harbor of San luan, not directly opposite, but nearly at right tin ries lo each other, so that we saw them without turning the body. In a right line over the tops of the mountains neither was more than twenty miles distant, anu irora ine great heijht at which they stood they seein- ed almost at our feu It is the-nly-peinl I in the world which commands a view of the two seas; and I ranked die sight with those most iiioresting occasions, .'when, from the; top of Mount Sinia I looked out upon the Desert of Arabia, and from Mount Ilor 1 saw the Dead Sea. WHISKEY TOO MUCH. Ilenriujr groans nnd other dfimonstra tionsof distress ia. an occupied building t bo oilier evening, curiosity led us logo in. Ati Indian wns lying at full length on the ground, face downwards kick ing in fine style, while another had his knees, on the back of his prostrate com pun ion, and was busy tying his hands behind him. He did not seem to relish this proceeding at all, nnd expressed his dissatisfaction by sundry grunts-and "itghs,,in that guttend tone peculiar to his race. As we approached them, the victor raised his flushing eyes, and wav ed his himd witli great dignity forjis jo begone; but' wishing to, witness the na ture of his occupation, and to see fair play if need should be, we kept on and inquired what' was 'ihe matter? Whis key too much," was the laconic reply, lie was evidently securing his compan ion to prevent mischief during his "fire water" madness. Perhaps the uext day he required the same friendly office for himsell. (Peoria Uegister. The red man is wiser than the pale face. If tlus Indian, pracl ice prevailed among the civilized and christianized drunkards!!! many of the evil conse quences resulting to society from Ihe bestial and degrading crime of drunken ness, would be prevented. FORCE OF HABIT. , The Richmond Star says, Mr. Squibs takes immense quantities of Snuff, and one of his handkerchiefs, which he has used for mrtny years, getting out of his pocket yesterday, new about ..JUJtt. At tempted to blow every nose it met with. EttrMlwfifte who was out "getting patterns and sei zing the old lady's proboscis, at a most propitiou moment, she accomodated it with a rousing blast, and then placed it in her check apron pocket, with her spectacles, for sofa keeping. f- We do riot vouch tor tho accuracy of an y port ion of Ihjp'.sirpentv.,: - When is a sick woman most like a bed-covering? - AVhert" she begins to 'count-er-panei, tobeure.- ONE, TWO, THREE, & GOl A couple of travellers lately took lodgings for about ten days at a tavern in York county, Pennsylvania, and far ed sumptuously, drinking two or three bottles of wine daily. Tho last day a dispute arose about the speed of their horses, and they at lost agreed to enter on the profitable conteff : : The land lord was appointed judge, each being the rider of hi own horse. When they were mounted, the judge, like those at tho Olympic games, gave tho word, one, two, throe, and go! Off they went, and have never been seen nor heard of since, leaving the landlord fullv compensated by having had the honor to be their judge. ---f, " ' . The Boston Transcript says a sign board, in Uackensack, England, con tains the following terrific announce ment: " Cain-work of all sorts done at the shortest notice." 9 . home of our affections. f .-rr. ) XO. 33 prri(IIH f ,,. ,i,,i ttilietl snd seien- ttuc gmilemen, from which we make the following sutemrtit ofils construction and tnmlo ui'nperaiiun. The plan is very aim pie: midway bet ween Ihe rail of an ordin ary railway lies set tira to thie .sleepers a continuous pipe of suitable diameter; let a pistuir attached lu a carriage for passenger rtn in this pipe, and a tationary steam en- g'e baul fie pipe befur iu It is clear" "t if the parts ill the inarhirterr are suffi- ine ineory is an inuispuuuie one ui naked science, the only question is whether ma rhinery can Deconstructed sufficiently per iod to proauce wiui certainty the theoret ical eHeiU The railway on which the experiment was made sligltly inclined, the rail old and laid extremely uneven, the pipe was a cylinder, of nine itiilirs and the air pump 84 incites in diameter, worked by a steam engine of sixteen hiirse power. Throughout the entire Icna-ilmf the nips tliere i of necessity si lit in nor crown to attuni the nertllul ctmnectiun between, the piston anil ihecarrige) this is opened as each TraTh paei, snd closes immediately behind it. Of course some air obtains atf mission, but it was found upon experiment that this leakage of the pip is mors ihn balanced by Ihe action of the sir-pump; the latter exhausted half a mile, of pipes to 18 inchef mercury in one minute and a quar ts, w hile the pipe refilled from leakage in right minutes. Four experimrnls were made, in each of which the carriage wrot down the plain by its own gravity, snd was propelled by the atmosplteric pressure, I he result, bjr close and accurate measure ment, was, (hat on the first the carriage, filled with persons, ran 19. J miles per hour, on the rrcnnd 20. Con the third Z5.7, apd on the fourth 23.4. These experiments would seem fully o establish the fact that this power mar be successfully used fur the prnputfion of railwajr carriages. Its advantages, as set forth by its inventors, Messrs. Clegg and Samuda, are that th weight of locomotives, often Very great, is wholly saved, lighter and less costly rails may be used, no collision ol trains can oc- cur, and a great, saving may be etTected by Ihe substitution of ststionary for locomo tive engine. The ne invention has not yet received the attention ami scrutiny ne cessary to decide positively upon its lull importance. V. r. Tribune, AN INTERESTING INCIDENT T THE FALLS. Extract of a letter received in this ci ty, dated Falliof Nia;a.a .July 19, 1841. I hasten to tay a word of an interesting incident which occurred here during my stay, and has been the cause of great ex citement bete, and which will probably firgur in the newspapers. On Friday night last, about 10 o'clock a man by the name of AHen, belonging to this village, in passing from Chippewa lo Nisgsra vil lage, about two miles above the Falls, at), ridentally broke one his osni, and conser quently was not able to reach the shore at the usual place. He soon fooiid himself carried down the rspid current, and Jo wrl ths lIMse rlne- Fall. " TUa tumb ling waters were before bim. and he of ilfnrtl hit gathed 1 point opposite7 the outer of the Islands called The Sisters, and there his boat struck a rock and filled, and he threw himself into the rushing stream, aud gained the island just named. Those who have visited the Falls, will remember the situation of these Island,, and the rapid rush of w iter which divides -them -from each other. f::.t:::::2::.::z.: . Early on Siturday morning he was dis covered wet and exhausted on the island, and a Mr. Robintorf, who has heretofore distinguished himself by navigating the ra pids here obtained a boat and dashed thrtugh the whirling torrent, and reached the second island, now known as Derr I slsnd. Arriving there, he could converse with the unfortunate Allen, but could pot reach him, or give, him any aia in rescue ing him, er In relieving 'his exhausted frame, v ' ' , On Sunday, (yesterday) however, Mr. Robinson made another attempt, and after reaching the ptare on Deer Island, which ha reached on Saturday. he was enabled to threw rope from Deer Island to the one en which Allen wss imprisoned, tnd by the aid of this rope Allen waa rescued. I aaw the two attempts made to resens Allen by Robinson, and the manner he nav igated the rapids wss wonderful, and cre ated great astonishment Bo$. Trmut. " At the Whig celebration of the 4th at Charleston, George S. Bryan, Esq. gave the following toast." 'The anion of the Whigs for tte sake or the Union' a wu saving, and worthy ihe attention of Its re- pitted sntnor. "Population of the united . v. .. STATES. -S.--.--e The Cincinnati Chronicle bss beea xm ining the six rt tutns of ihe.Cansos, taken at ititervtlt of tr years rach since theadoptum of the Constitution. The intei ligations show some .torioas facts. 1 P '. . .-. 1-J be pnpttlaiHin 4 the failed (Stales - increases eiactly 34 per cent, each tea years,' and tchtch uoublti tttru ittenlu. luut if tart. j his taw is se uniform and permanent, that when applied lo the pop illation of 1790. and brought dowe to the present lime, it produces nearly the erw result as shown by, the' Census of 1840. Ann inus we may le I with great acta racy what will be the census .f 1830. It will be nearly (ictny thrtt million. ; S. Hut though this is the ocirreeale res nit, it is by nu meanatree of each particu Uf part of the country t for New Envland increases tt ihe rate nfli per cent, each ten years, whi e the North Western States increase 100 per rent in that period. , 3. The Slave Population increased at 30 per cent., but since at less than 5 per cent. The"re 'ovulation have, howev- . er, increase d . at the rale of 36 per cent. ai mis rate tnerviore the tlinereneo be. ween the. free aud slave population is con stantiy increasing. '..'' '"t 4. Another fact ie, that Ihe colored pop-, ulation increase just in proportion the die- ' lance south and that slavery ia certainly and rapidly decreasing in the States bor dering on the free Slates. , This state ol things continued woutil in half a century extinguished slavery in these Stales, and concentrate the whole black population of the United States on the Uuir or Mexico, and the adjacent States on the Southern Atlantic. . The following anecdote is told nf Louis Phillip's deceased da'uhgter, the Princens Marie, whose production in sculpture ia spoken of in terms of high praise: It chanced that Edgar Quinet, the high-toned, but visionary author of the Aha suerus,' was paying a visit one day to lady of the royal household. At this time, says the racon'eur, he was more depress ed in spirits than usual, being on the eve tit publ ishing his ' Prometheus J and sulTer- ing undir line ml-givinsjs which all uooV conformists lika b'nMielf have-felt when a bout to present a new work to the world, anil which though often arisng from phys ical exhaustion, are asoftrn, misconstrued to mean a eonciou'anessof hope long de ferred ."and flbrt ttnrequtVed, H a was tsl k - - ing of his prospects and fortunes, and his new poem,, in a dismal strain, when a young lady, very simply d relied, entered sndjo ned in the conversation. She bade the author be of good cheer, confirming her encouragement by ; the dearest com-. plimen t of any, recalling lo him some ot the noblest passage! of his former com po sition!, which shV had understood and re-" rnrmbered, I will shew Jo,' aha said, how Much I haa admired your AUasut- ru" and she tad-the way te a ttudio, where she displayed to the poet's enrap tured eye a work far more pi icelesi than the' Venus of the Tribune, or the Apollo of the yatican,four bat rieiefa from hi own. po- eml He was hardly to be recejled from his -reverie of unspeakable delight by her aay ing. 'They are you n I' and by his reading at th foot ofthe conpiti(in the lignalura of Marie ol New Orleans' ----- Facts. Faet$ art ttubbom thingt..- "A pour farmer will be a poor maa " 2. K large manure-heap makes 4 full grainary. ' , 3. Intelligence to p'an. industry lo exe cute, and economy to preserveprosperi ty follows. 4. tgnorihcr, idleness, and waste, are followed close in rear by distress, jpov erty, and want, . 5. " The interest and happineia ol the owner of all domestic animals are promo ted by kind treatment, full feeding thd clesnneiii Try if. , . 6. Poor tillage poor crops, , 7. To raise an abundance of grass Is the foundation of all good husbandry, and should be the first and last effort of every person who desires to be a successful snd prosperous farmer. i 8. Plants derive their nutriment from the soil, and every crop removed takes a way partnl its productive power, which an honest armer will take pleasure, and de- .ble!sr.TiK-5-iTTOa;i.is . 9. Those who trespm on 1h kind dis position of the soil, to produce erops.with out making adequate returns te it, srs soon brought lo judgment. : , , . s ' , 10. A wise man will spread neither his' manure nor his labor over more ground tl an will enable him to attain a maximum : It. Postponinf doing rfghtr If doing wrong. '......,.'.' ". -.'"a .; , 12. Awllcullivated garden is the moat profitable part of a farmcr'a domains -The-Washingtrn Madisonian, .speaking ofthe U. States Sank Bill which recently ' passed the Senate, says : "We are informed on good authority, that s bill for the charter of a Fiscal Dank of -the United States, located in the District of Columbia, containing the provision requir ing the assent ofthe State for the establish ment of branches, would have met General Jackson's approbation had it been present ed to him in the year 1832." ' Ds-ATR -A WAamNoMr. Peter G. Hughes, near Savannah, lost his life recent ly by an aet of careleisness which ia very eommon. He had been riding round the farm of which he was manager, and npon returning and whilst near the house, he was ' sitting on his horse with both feet on one, side. Whilst in this position the animal be came frightened, aUrted off, and threw hint to the ground. . His wife, who wu the on- -ly witness of the accident, hastened to his id. but eould only let bim recline in her ' arms, in which position he aspired..