4 "
1
(THtf i DOLLA KB a' VEXli it viaer .1
ra ttiNii-4iir Maan, if -HtictTvii aa raTici Bseovacts raa uni or eea aw ti bomb at bob arracTiisa-''
f .
1
RALEIGH, If. C .WEDNESDAY JULY IS, tU6
RALEIGH, JULY lft, 1848.
d-Rni tk followiaf sdleriBl utifW. flttai
af ibM. MtMMd fcr IBM waeVa mow, -
frffW fcr ike wul 4tt roOBif bat the have lort
leTtkatr
TROUBLE IN THE WIGWAM
DEMOCRACY IN A SNARL.
The Democratic presses, and especi
ally ths Standard, confidently promised
the people, that the " odious " and " op-
pressive" Whig 'Tariff or 1842 (as
they term it) would be repealed so soon
as tiiek partyf under Mr Polk, cam in-
to powefc.vWe liave had occasion rr
cenllf; lo remind Jrep that they hare
bad control -of the Government with a
large majority " Congresl, for fifteen
or sixteen menihs, and no repeal has
vat been ejected. A few weeks silica;
the ftes Ttdds Tariff MU ef; Messrs.
Walker" McKay f was taken up in
th"Hon8ei,and it appeared towim
smoothly on (he current of Debate (ex
cept,1 occasionally, a rather rough ripple,
produced hy the fluttering of the Penn
aylVarfia Jr prelt ectionists," who were so
letter, hntil the 30th June last, when a
bombshell was thrown into the Demo
cratic camp by some of their own allies,
which produced more consternation and
alarm amongsf the leaden than did the
flying1 artillery of Ringgold, amongst the
patric stricken Mexicans. Mr.- Btmnk--jiRHorr.aleader
of the party from' tthio.
made a bold and animated speech rtgninsf
the administration Tariff mil in wnlch
lie proclaimed that he could1 not and
would not rote for itajM&ige'.- He de
clared that he. was warranted to speak
trie nnanimotts sentiments of the entire
-IJihfo.delegAliot
of a man. Did gentlemen suppose that
, tAey wera , goingJo .suppdftihe-.bill t
Vfttjf Mould a no tucn thing" He
then then stated many strong objections
to the bill, and declned" that there was
arte insurmountable objection "It pro
Dotal1 a tax contingent, indeed tfpon die
face of tha bill, but certain Fn itttoftrd
Hetty tiphW tea afirf coffee. To OAs they
could not and would not submit, the
pnStny (Ritchie's paper) to the contra
ry iiotwithsiandibg. They con'd not
consent to liartnonize their votes with
the croaking, discordant and squeak
ihtfiMti of tha Government organ.
Thb tax on tea and cokfb was
to all imtbnt8 aftd i'vki'oses a
POLL TA. It MtanT AS WfcLL BR
LAID OM BVKItr MAN, WOMAN AND
child' i thk coomtry! These ar
ticlerwere in nse by all the people, and
most used by t lie poor. It was the poor
man's refreshment when he came home
from" his toil, and it- wflif ofiW the poor
- Wrttttan's nly iHxnrvf f ;j , 1
" And "I iiow' ask suppose' tfou
strike obt tea arid coffee from your bill,
what then? I have always stood up for
a retrtnua tariff; I stand for it still. I
will go neither (or a tariff (or protection
nor for a tariff (or the', destruction o(
revenue, and itiore&re'the next question
is, will your bill raise revenue enough for
the'rtsa of GDvernmettr without tea and
coffee? The Secretary of the Treastiry
8aye that he lays his lax' On tea and co'
fee to stibply the requisite emoirnt ef rev
enue, and that he expects'" it to prbduce
three millions of dollars. Strike it pnt
and you have a deficit of three. millions
to'stat-t wifh: Bit the gentleman from
New York fMr. Hungerford) very clear
1 J fleinonitrated ia his speech of yester
day that ytmrTill would produce a defi
cit of much more than three mOltbos:
" The average expenditure of ' ths
government has beeu shown to be near-ly'lwChiy-ix
millions - per annnm, and
you have brought us a hill Which,'with.
oat tea and. coffee, will' not give yon'
eighteen millions. I am tibder no pledge
to go for a tariff to destroy revenne, and
especially when it'f foreseen and is so in
tended 'thaltbis shall lead tb 1 perma
ueot tat on tea and coffttc. - I suppose
if we refuse to insert the tax in this bill,
you will bring in a separate bill lor that
purpom expressly. Now it Is not my
dnty as a Democrat to vote for such a
b'rll to raise revenue. I hold it neither
ytiit) is a statesraitt uor politic as a par
tisan, and There give you (afr wnfn'
ifig that we make an issue with the
(Committee of Ways and Means on this
point, nnd if you reckon on onr rotes to
carry your bill jou reckon withont your
Hiost. I1 warn you , to come to it in
time.'.
Th;s was - indeed " plain talk," . and
produced much excitement among the
(fiends of the Admiuistration Tariff.
Nr was Mr. Lr Inker hnfflht only Dem
ocrat who declared his opposition to the
nVaaure., Mr. Hungerford, another
lender from New York, declared thai
" instead of being a Revenue Tirift, it
would destroy revenue; that u in
cad of yielding SVV')tX),000, it wwifd
uor produce. 13 millions, about "eigtt
tnilli'Mis let than the ordinary expen
ses givejiVnent.' M t: Tibal Ui n
ery ay and foflhetitial Democrat from
Kentucky, dealt some heavf blows np-
on mo aanunuurauorf. m aneakingol
Mr. Folk's backin? out from tha line of
r . -
04" U' and compromising at 49, (after
an nrs pieagea to tne contrary;, be ex.
Claimed-
"A day of reckoning will come, sir,
however, after the smoke of this. Mexi
can war shar have been dissipated,
when those who have been concerned
in the abandonment of our territory
will be called to a just accountability.
In that day, air, "let the gall'd jade
wince ; L weV wlw have unstained the
ngnt or the country tar 54 40', will
have nothing to answer " for. We cau
then say that u our withers are un
wrnng." "When t think of the manner in
which it is said that this Oregon ques
tion has been settled,' I cannot but (eel
humiliated I cannot but thin that the
proud American .
Eagle, toweting in her pride of place,
Has been hawked at by a' mousing owl,
And killed.'
lWijlstv t bjnster , and boast over
imbecile Mexico, We present the redien
lons attitude of yielding to England,
what we have asserted to be our just
right, 'clear and indisputable," and find
ing ourselves in the humiliating nosition
of a 'whipped hound, sneakinir to hia
xennel at the roar of the British lion."
In reference to the tariff, he declared
his opposition to the scheme of the ad-
Ministration: " so far from believing the
doctrine" of protection to be unconstitu
tional, as the-Free Traders assert he
believed the power to be essential to onr
"safety amf independence." He could
therefore never consent to relinquish it.
And he fortified this position by qubriitg.
ifr addition to the authority nl Mr. Mad-
Ksn a name, tne opinion of ihote great
" Dbmbcralic " luminaries. And. Jack.
son,- Richard" M. Johnsotu fttartin Tun
Bnren, Lewis Cass, James1 Buchanan.
ana nasi, tnougti not least) Jumea K-
rolltr It was" sum M f. T baits. n
this doctrine of discrimination for the
pi'btecfion of American labor, within the
revenue standard, that Mr. Polk was e-
lected President of the United States.
KjHe eouU aol have beet elected an
an any oiher.wjj
Writ may tnu administration tremble
when its friends from the' ereat States
of New York, Pennsylvania and Ohio
ire beginning to wiihdtaw their support
from' one' pf. its prmeiphl measutes 0C1
policy and denounce iii'silch plain and
unequivocal terms its cbiiducl on anoth
er, the Oresron Question Rutiwhnt
couldf they expect woiild be the (ate of
an aamhiistratioo which enrae into now-
her by the most barefaced fraud ever prac
tise on apy peopier uouhf any.Jess
signal retribution be expected to fall no
the head of him who,' to jfain the Pres
identiaLchair proclauned himself a irea
irjide man at the South and a 'prof ec-
tionisP at the Xorlhl What will be the
fttfe of the admintSilAtioa tariff, it! is di(-
ucuit to conjecture.
Though it may;
get throngh the House, it is thouHit rit
it Cannot pass the" Sciiat'e, without 8uchiclion heaped upon Mr. Polk by the lead-
alterations as will deprive it entirely of
its free trade, features,. What then
will the .Charleston lAerevry and "its
tree trade flleiichy .Messrs. McDiiflie,
Calhoun, Colquet, Rhert and others say?
What will Mr; Yancey nf Alabama" lay,
Who assumed the resDohsibilitv the oth.
etdayto read Pennsyslvania out of the
Ueraocratic ghurch 1 Let them have
rope (or a while longer. We predict
wibi row weaKiiess stid Wnnders will
buryjhis .''epoiii toting- party m t.hi
language of Mr. Hannegan, sd dee:
e
deen
(Aof that the
ewn't reafll tt!
hand of resurrection
DEMOCRATIC HARMONY!; s
The Debate on the Tariff in the Ilonse
of Representatives has elicited some har
monious developramts for Mr - Pvlk snd
his Party. Mr. Sawyer (a Democrat
from Ohio1 declared the other day that he
could never have believed that James K,
Polk would have backed out ol bis posion,
(oaths Oregon qeestioir.)' He thoufrh'the
would have bad bis right arm cot off or
even his head severed from his body be
fors ha would have 10 deceived the peo
pTe, M r Sawyer could hardly telieva now
in'sf Mr. Polk could have assented to the
act by which our territory was so RASE
LYiPUSSlLLANlMOUSLY. COWARD
LY. AND IGNUMINIOUSLY SUR
REN.DEjRED TO OUR ENEMIES."
Mr. BBtRKCRHOrr. (another leader from
Ohio) proclaimed that the President and his
Party "MADE A MOST DISGRACE'
FCL ; S CRRENDERl After declann'g
for Oregon as our right up to 64 40, they
had cnma down to 4i) yes, ' below ; 49,
and given pp to our ancient enemy the
nnvigation f a gteat liver sooth of that
line! tCTThey were mdst valiant heroes,
when fighting teas to be mith the Mexican
hyena, but they trem!hd Gke an aspen leaf
aihe first remote muttering of the Britishl
;;Anr ra-riif. Tf.i tt ir.i,..tr.l
another leader of. Demoeracr) declares
that a 'fearful reckoning teas in store
for those cho, in titakhtg that Oregon
Treaty, had most shamtfaDg violated their
wettge, una abandoned nr territory!
a. ts t.
Eery thing, and especially these charges
gaiat Mr. folk tended to verify lhptediv
Uon of Ut.AJuriti; n tlte early part of the
debate oa Urtgea, ia we Hons. tit.
is well kaowa, went unconditionally ror
the notice sad for the whole of Oregon,
with the Polk Party bat in reprr to Mr.
Martin, of Tenneaseee, fa Democrat J he
declared that "he feared our rights would
be sacrificed by the backing out of the Ad
miniatraiioa and its supporters.
Mr. Martin rejoined, that the rentiemaa
from M assach uteus iraa m itt k a in the
character of iba PreaidenL He (Mr. M.)
knew well tha President's iron Kr.anc.aud
noble aSARDie, aad be would not recede
an tncA from bis greend!"
Ws should ivdre that ere this, a
change mast have "come over the- spirit" I
. . m 4 m . . -I
01 nujuaritns- aream.-:, Mr. fottttk least
fias' good reuoft' to. exdaim .now , to -very
many or his former frieods, as did a cer
tain other bfgh unetionary we read of in
history oa a memorable ockn ft tn
Brute?"
GET The 4 nut "Observer" makes the
fur fly in rpty iof,4o the very bti ar
ticle of ihe'Siandsrd' of the week' preriotis.
The "Obtfrrer" makes the follawing
development:
"The Editor of the Standard seems to
plume himwff tqiottrift hivirt'j rock, t1il
paper from his exchange list, which he
aja he wm "compelled to do from a re
ard fr hia own character !!! Then we
nppoe be had lost that "regard for his
own character" when, in Junelat, he Spain
put the Observer upsn his exchange lift,
ami sent us bis vile paper for t6 of three
weeks, and only stopped sending' tit When
he found that we declined the exchange br
taking no notice of him or his paper
which in truth we did not want."
mean iht'ColoneT to follow the example
4tt:; Arapul k--eetreat fmicklv from 7 the
field and take to the water.
fc7 The Oregon Treat v was carried
to EtigUnu by tbe ffteatner Oreat Britain,
which sailed from New York on die ftSth
ulto : If ratified, of which titers (an be no
doubt, oiie national difficult will ..have
been aeliled, which the wisest and beat
men but a short time since f-arcd would
bring- upon our People the tiorrors of a
bloody and expensive war with our father
land. tloor to the Senate, and especially
theeallsat and patnoue Watos or the Ben
tc! " Hew chagrined most the "whole a
Oregon r none, men feel ,
-THE: WORK GOES BRAVELY ON!"
EVer'y week' wTJtcV paes adds strength
to the conviction which we uavs repeatedly
etpressed that Mr, Polk's administration is
tot tering to its base! It is evident that the
breach is loo wide to be fijlf d' tfp.'; The
spark of disaffection: which made its ap
pearance weeks ago oa the Oregon subject,
isnbw b'oriifinginto a iame The Tariff:
too is building up a Chinese wall between
the two wings .l the Party.' We w'otil'd not
be sorpriMdit James AT. Polk were to be
(before the sad of bie term) as effecUiaily
"a President without a Partv,sl John
Tyler was with bis 'corporal's guard'
The correspondent of the 'Baltimore Patrf-
of says , .
1 ou nave no conception ih ihb uiunn
n 01 rmy-rour-forty wing 01 tne
Loeofoco nartv for the msnner in which
he has played faat and loose on the Oregofi
question. He caosed them and their fol
lowers, they say, to believe that he would
stand out for the whole or none. ' They
Went with and sustained him. They
embraced the hazard, and,- totally east the
die, in the full belief that' lie who saw tht
whole country ready to volunteer and rush
to the field if war followed, would filter not,
nor show symptom of backing etl; Ami
now they ask. where is be and what lias
he done? Oh,- bow - they - do - denounce
bim! No Whig"4' derranciauoft that l ever
heard would begin- to compare wim it.
Never, they say,- will anything be done
right antil the country sees Mr. Polk back
once more, a quiet eitistnron UueK river!
Wed, let the Locofocos quarrefon afid in
the mean time let the Whigs be united and
resolved next lime to most effectually ex
pel the Goths and Vandals from Rome!
The thing can b$ done. It siosTa!
We intend ia our next to ' Bublwh
M r. 8arAus Bill for the relief, of , the
People," with appropriate annotations and
comments. There appears to be sn lasreas.
ing demand Tor this rare and ingenious
docoment. : - ,"- .
; VHlGS OF WAKE! '
Do you not intend doing your dutr. snd
your whole duty in the coming campaiaf
we are traiy gratined at being able to an
oounce that Col. Noaais (who ran' last
election ' for the commons) has declared
b'nasslf the Whig candidate for the Senate.
All who are acquainted" with Col.' Norfis,
know him W be s man ' of sterling worth
and a trae snd unflinching Republicans and
that he; will make a' faithfuf rep? fesenta.
live.'; lief his friends do flieir duly.
QtnirrbN ; Vntfi' Esq. has snnouoced
himself s eihdidate for ths House of commons.'-
-Are we to step at thisT Will the
Whigs of Waks allow the election to gJ
by default when they have every reason to
brlievs that their eauae deserves success?
Jt he People hsva net forgotten the discuss.
ion of 1641, and no misrepresentation ' can
blind them to the fact that the very evils,
which the VVhig Candidates predieted would
be brought upon them by the election df
Mr. Polk, are beginning to be fell and
will eome with ten fold more power em
loor.
Hltt not the Migt of I Take do their
euryi
Will some friend be fei'nd enough
to send us a copy of the Standard,' if it
eaa be procured, eontaiping Mr. ffflder's
Speech ia the Legislature, on the Bail
BoadA We desire to expose some por
tions of it for -Jhe especial benefit of hlafmV
mediate eonsttuents. in the mean lime,
we would request them te bear in mind that
u Mexico was to be whipped before break'
fastf' Are they not getthtg rather hon-
We have receired.a copy cT fhe. "Pro-
eeedings of the fifA annual Communication
of the R. V Grand Lodge of the Indepen
deat Order of Od4 Fellows, held in Wil
mington in May last. It was printed at
the office of the Fayetteville Observer, and
presents s beautiful typographical ,sppear-
auce mrv xiau w sra mav tuia socieiv
is xealouely engaged in ef tending the bless
ings of education' to the poor.
feCT "Are tha Whigs leaders indeed
playing a double game upon the Peniten
tinryT rFe warn our fritrtds to hi upon
iheirguiraV
... Standard of 2Uh June.
Wh'st does the Hdilor mean? Does be
drsire to mate this a Party question? Does
he not know that there ate conflicting o'
piuiona ia oma ptMiiicai psnies npoa una
subject? He" seems frigMerieu at lift own
abadow-Mia no woEUer. foj any man who
has beeji ''jdaying 9 double genw"aslonx
ss he, nerd be alarmed at any and e very,
thing. Ha who "plays a double fm"
ia politics drat, for the whole "tit Oregon,
tbaa for compromising at 4ft for Internal
Improvement, then leading bis aid to break
them d'ow'n j denouncing secret circulars at
the very time he is instrumental in flooding
the State with a snejkirtt band bill which
ha is s.fraid pr asharoedju make public
any one who would play such a double
game" as thia, U very likely to indulge in
unjust and erroneous suspicions agairit bis
neighbor! I - , W i t
SOLITARY AND ALONE,
i The public wftlYememberthst during the
campaign of 1843 our Banks, .in which the
Sute thee bald and still holds a .large a-
mount of Stock, anil Which, had furnished
the People a sound circulating medium,'
we're assailed with gifeat . violence by nrj
leadetspf Me Party No. '. one was more
b'tter and vieiliciive, ir his opposition than
the Clique Candidate." This' opposition
did not cease" with tlte, election, bat ' was
carried into the Legislature; and many of
these leaders seemed to vis with each, oth
er in sseaults - upon' these Insiitetiona
Such conduct, on" the part of the then dpin-
tnant pvty ID uie Legiaiainis, tenceu , to
eripple the, Banks to depreciate; their
aetes, and weaken their osofutneas.
UnSer such circumstaneea, it ceuld not
have been expected that the individual
Stockholders should remio silenU The
Stockho'ders of the Bank of the Slate pass.
ed a resolulioniri'generarmeeting, in which
they declared, in aubstance. that the Le'gia.
tstuie appearing dissatisfied . with the eo
partneronip wnicn nau esisiea Between
them ami the Stale, titer were witling to
dissolve and cfose that eopRrt.ierhip, if ft
was desired and insisted upon by Jhe sute,
and il the Legislature would instruct (ne
Uireetors repteseoung fie state to vote
for the same. . A namber of resolatitras
were introdaeed in' the Leglsliture upon
this subject, and 1 much discussion took
place. la the Senate Mr. Joyner ' intro
duce'd. uan"amendment to a series of res-
olutions proposed by Mr. JEdwardsl one'
which declared that it was kot eipedienv
to instruct the Bute's Representatives ' to
vote (or closing lbs concerns of the Bank
Mt. Shepari moved la strike out the' wbrd
'aof, which was carried by the casting
vou of the speaker (Mr. Wilson;) nnd the
question thea being taken en" the ' passage'
of ths resolution',' si sniended, declaring
that lbs Bank of the Bute should be wound
pp. the vote stood oita for and vWiWrrra
Sgsiosl its passage.' ' Mr. Shepari was ths
one who thus voted for winding up the
buinesof that Indil'ution, his whole party'
be'sriles voting ia direct opposition .to bim.
f od prayi wba'tslfold',,.has bstn the
ebnaeqoeiices had Mr; tSheprft .wishes
been earned ouu. .There was at that linie
a gsnsnl eatery about thescaieity. of mo.
asyt Mr. S'a relief bW to Issue one million,
of shin plasters' was pending," and had the
8tats Bank been 1 directed to call ia ' its
! notes, collect its debts, and wind up iu con
cerns, general bankruptcy and ruin would
have bren spread throagouf the State.
This was evident totlie weskest eapaci
tyrAfid fej so reckless Wss Mr. StncpAao,
thst to gratify some pique, he was willing
to see this disiress and ruin brought -epoa
the Peopfe, provided be could see .our
State Banks prostrated! . Ami still he loves
the People dearly, and would do any
thing for then relief,
has backed out from the cavess (br the
Commons ia that county. Rats will d
sen a sinking Ship.".
, Standard of Jtily 1st,
ttix gratia sxevplL" Ths Editor hs's
reference' to'bls own desertion of the Whig
esuse y in ,1843., Sagaciou.s, little .aninuls,
these 'ratsl" They loo. it seems, have
some idea of die 'spoils" have they? -
GDRGONS, HYDRAS AND CHIME
RAS DIRE"
The Editor of the --Standard;' ia bis
last noimW, is.bdafr nio'st HeaTofi? " to'caU"
to too aia 01 n sinking cause uie "raw
head and bloody bonea" of Jlbolitimusrn.
Il ia very becoming indeed in him", who
numbers ' amongst bis political associates
such men ut, Duncan, Tappan, Morris,
Birney, Morion and others or like loiin, to
prate about northern lf 'hg abolitionists!
Does he expect 'to frighten from' then
propriety ths honest and steady voters of
ffoln Carolina4 by such art outcry? Does
ha calculate upon alarming even tW ofd
worriipi), rfhl iha children? : ife baa cried
or" alarm gun, il is intendod la draw the
People off from, sera tioixiog , lbs : elements
of which his owe parly at the North is
composed, for we scorn to believe that tha
iout'h whether the') be Whigs or Demo
crats are disposed to lend their countr.
nance to tha schemes arid machinations 0f
4htibtii66piislrTr--
IM MORTAL HONOR JJM
For saving the eeantry from one wf 4he
most "bloody 'sod diaastrous' wars" "ever
known among0 eivUised nations, as", a war
between taglaad. and the"' United Sutst
for Oregon, would have ; been. President
Pelk and M .Ifotsputs ol hu -. jtnf
Wvuld have involved us ia such "t war, if it
had not not been for the wlsdomi' firmness
and patriotism of, (be whx psi,.,. This
is subsautiially ack n 0 wledged by one of the
most distinguished statesmen selsireed by
the DemoetaeyVf Mr, McDCFriE Yfm
porud to have said, shtt the voia4 of tha
Senate advising, the President to accept the
proposiiioa of England , dial ibe r Wing
Danv oeseiveo tneeteTaarsTauitraa ana non
of ofthVcovntry fotKe patriotism and for
bsarance, and self sacrificing t devotion
Which Uiey hd manifestrl. Utroughmrt' the
Tlie Whigs would bar - prevented the
war wan Mexico, too, upon terms equally
:'".. . ': . i '.'.- -'.
bonprabie sia suvanugeous 10 the Country,
had ihs subject been within the reach of
theirx eonservsiivs": influence. .. But - the
President took, the matter ia his' own
aauua, and ay nis own conuuet aecisred to
the world hs wosld have war any how.y,
I Ths people will jressure tfjf . these. Taets
and the voters of North Carolins .wtlKj r
member, hen they go the'' Polls 'in An J
gut I. nir. . oiriu u. jrur 11. vunu - Of
... .u-. at- 41..-.1 It 1.1ft J jr.
I'Oia, in an ms uuja rncui urti.
a. 1 1 ..ixjj -... ... . . r
From" Mexico' aNd4:i he- aiim y.
' The laet news from Mexico exhibits
thai eoantry in a poor eoo4kioo to resist
our Jnvsdinf-army.Yaestsn sad t Ma'
a. j 1 -.1 -ir:-':-.! jJ
Kalian oav nrrisrv1 "nrir iitiiepcnurner,
sad Seaoro is in a' stale of result, while
disafleeted vtntops are expected to asarch
upoa Vera Cry z.. whi.h Is being placed
ia gpestyre al defence from attack in' the
rear. A revolution baa (taken place ia the.
Important department -ol Jalisco, . f Tha
insurgents, who bad proclaimed fur Sants
Anna at ine last tiaiaa, wrrv in povaeaiion
nf the Capital,- tha city of Gusdalajass,
having driven lf the Oovvroiaent troopsi
wim were auaweu to orpart, wtta ins aon
era of wsr, lor the city of Mrtie. Pare
d-s had aot departed Cur 'the Artay en
the Rie Grande. . .- '' 1
General Taylor, with his'ciisrscteristie
premptiHide, shjllaad csatien; is prareed
inaf to' lake military patsesslon- of the
various Mexican town on the banks, or
in tbe-viciaity ar tha RreGrtnde.v r,;
Matasnoras. Bsrits. and new Revnosa
ate oarst Carmsgo aad Montery will est
tsioly follow the as me twin. ''"
A report !wss current 'snd generally
credilede that fGeaera Is Arista and Am
1: a. A a a ... ' .a-1
pouia aaa peen eroerea te repair te twe
eity of Mexico, answer (a person for
the disssters whirls . hsve sllemtetj tM
troops under their command. They were
atcased ef betraying the army. ,
It wa alsti reported 'that llerrera had
.tt . t-f nn'il !-5i. ..-rjs.'.r
been reinstated ia the Presidency, and
tna tha had iinmeilUtelr-'prnnesedn kf..
mistica te Gen. Taylor will. a. rri:3 t$J
settle the dispute between the two Repab
lie. ' - ' ' -' - .'' - . " . .
Il ia reporteiTthst a secret mestrffger
fom M exico had been sent to Wasbint;
ton t sue for preVe bat this is doibted..r
The recent sppomt meats iothf .Rffle
Rreiment are exerting those psTnfel te .
flections sad remsrk-4n the araty" which.
were anticipated. No objection is saad.e
to those wheTeciovfrl -appointments,' bujt
to the rule adapted by the Preside At ek .
r lu'ding, With a single esception",' officers
of the regular service. 'rrV.'-t'''
From in New Orleans Pteyon, J one 13.
LiTTER FliOM MEXICO. " '
O'u'r jfiews from tha -City of Mexico is .
later than we pvs oq- Sundsy,AYe'stq.
tr.JJl J" .a... kf T '-J I
it the Mexican Congress was,
ed on the l,st Inet.V' ficq't we,
wethet t'leWhqucprahi. wai
-: - - ' - .: 1 , i, . I
final y organised
do'not ftaftl
Obtained..' '
' Gen. Paredes hod at last determmf d to.
fesva the capital a'hd take the command..
of the army of in - frontier. ; Ha Was to
leave the csoilal on tlie 0ih lust. at. thai
heaiLbf .,3000 troops Jbuterdera hadbenr
Issued that targe bodies should-johr iinr at
diflerentoints; n the line of tn sreh tfo
that his' entire foree, including !ArisU si
command, shoiild not' fair short of (0,000
en:. " -i? : V . V " ' ' ' 't
Although we hive view. rert,ed Intel
llgence by the wsy of Havana sod of Tain','
pico. ana oy rsimoin, .mst .ireaese
would1 certainly Uke the command fit the.
srmv In nerson.4 vet' there was aft im ores'
sion ' preva'et ong-en'-of; agacky -fn
Vera Crux when the Palmbutli left, that
ne wquja not ana eouia not venture, to i ;svr
the city of Mexico dnrinr the se8ionLrtf.
(jongresa., it saiu tnatneanj onwiiju.
of 0e country is in open revolt..
So tSpr forevohitibif"
nt-of, Vera Crnt,"lbat upon the ffepartor?.
ment-of
ufthr Falmouth
1500 mea otiuldd, the eity of Vera1 Ctox
teady to attack at ariy moment opn,
tbe sinhaV -being give"b. - Some of the guns'!
sclunily bad been removed from the Casde.
of Sab ' Juan do Uluq eiid placed roum!
the city lor its 7 defence,! snd troops ha r.
been whhdrtwa front the-' castle 1 tot W
same purpose. (1. t , rx.h f,
To illustrate tht treachery of Gen,'" A .tV
vsres towards Paredes, the 'story is cirec (
lated si .Vera. Crux 'thai the' former, who
had the command ( tha forces at Maui ,
Ian, was supplied with 11,500,000 witli,
which to art against the .American squadron,
in the Pacific. No koonerhsd 'AlvsTerj
obtained the funds than he pronouncedj
agaiijst paredes, kepi" alt the' money, anii
even' sold Uia cannon In the forts. ' ' .'-,
r . 1 1 .. .- ' ii,b.t .
:. FKOMSANTAE.,irW
i- An extra from the oiTioe of tlie Lexinttoit,.
IMlaaoari) Express atstes.ihM.jdr. Hpuck t
ad arrived MJadcpejadeef bom Santa, Pe
naving mane tne rip in ? 1wa.o1y .0avg.'
He is siad to have brought intelJigenca thatJ
the aptborities at; 8anta Fe ware fortifying..
(t, and, besides iwo.uoassad.aeo there na
dee sms-'-the Governor bad aaade a rtri
e.p.isirioa 'for fi ve tboesand man from Chih-i
kshua; E.ery 4hird sssn ia SsbU) Fe and. lis I
viciniiv wss to bear arms, in its defence rt
The plaeawas pisp8ringXqr s selge,, llf
Hotick1 it ia added. axprfSRes ,tha opinipn
that Pol. Kearpsy ought Dot ,tq ka.jepa-i
IT an ne, inouaana .men on 01 expeaiuan
sgsinst Nfw.Meit.W bw
j a num,Dr oraaoptvjpsoei wuii aroma
nil ion end provisions ltavk,'already started. :
from Fort ljeaven,.wprth on their way overt
tha prairies. .TtYOoundreddiagoona have
also taken up their liaewor .marfih.Tb,' 4,
Jolunteer epmpanirs wers at fort Iaven4 ' '.
orlh' gbing throush drills and military ex
ereises under (ha direction of the efBeera. pf
the Army. jjVi ), . p . 1 1?
ITke tfi LoaU Era ef the IfcHh instsnt- t .
ya ' . ;..iLi!.jiX.a;,.. J..f.M.j.jij
1 Col. Kesrrnev very eropeily kcepa hia . '
ounwl to himself and it is known when V
the main 1 bodyi -of ie trpppr wiU . s:arU,
Many baggage wagons are jjeededr ..The .!
chsracter and past condoot.pf CoU Keaiaevf r
afford a guarantee lhat be, expedition "will
he conducted with military,-- skill , and in
such manner ;-aa to redar itluccesfuU ,
: ; ' , an interview. ::
...On. tha 19th, JGen, Scott acc
cidently,
Iifemenlr
hf aid of the first, section of the snppfetnenL,'
srr war bin, , ana .eany on the zout re..,
eftved a printed, copy1- of it.",WUh . Uiis'
So band sjpd,,sware of the Secretary's vi.y
It, to, t!ie,;t3eitateis rommiltee,' he imitiei '
ately wsited on -the Secretaty eff Wnr-p
and between them 'passed a. converqvion H
omcniing cmov, mm jn u vecu
7 1 1 a.. . .:.. . L.i .'
lated ws driubt not Wfb subtfaotial Seen
i'-l
racy in Washington. s" .(' ' '
"; :i Gen Ss Why-Mr.-8eevetsi7f ! Jhie first i4 -section
adding six Generals to the tegular-'
armv? '; i.M!iH .; .,riV'w'1i
; The Beerctt3.4 Yoe know. that we A
have called far soma-feeoty odd thousand.';
lejve-month volunteers, ,and may : base -if
occasion for the remainder , of the ' .60,000. '
' Cen. Sk" iThat is the siiswer, I expect
ed 4 wmjld be gWn to the pyblic,' buC . here ,.t
is' xour tieceond sectiont,' providing the . ,
fuh number of ftiilitia Generals, for the, '
Ctjrpmand of those volunteers. ;, No. sir I
anprehen4 ' the six Gsuerals are , designed , ;
Ui supercede, Taylor, myself,, ami others ,
ti the eommanil 1 against Mice, ,and st
the end Of this to(dif place all, the present,'"
Genersl,wh6"tnsy not consent, to- put'
democracy above God sndcoontir-
V. If. S'.Cour.'
1 v -