North Carolina Newspapers

..... .. . ' , ., i ' . . . '- m .J- - . j- t .. i at w ,ar r-Ji in in mi in it f i twtBrri, is isTiLLXCTCAi ratic44 iiiMitini tn airnKstsB tii r ova 4rrieTiK' TTHRkl DOI LAH8A TEAlia 4tic. TOL RALE I Oil, If. C .tTEDNESDAl' AIG , 1846 ; .r-- ; - ; ., - - - - - ' - f tm, Sf-S.V."5-Wi f 'iw. iift'TlIf! ',"--".7 ; - - r- "-' "7." ----- - " a . " m. ..-'"' ,-Jr ' .' '.:'- THOS i, LBMVT. Ebitob awe Psoraier.. ' . ;eaTe " . v.- EMORY & CO. GODDESS FORTUNE! BARNUM'S- HOTEL BALTIMORE, MARYLAND. THE TRUMPETER of FAME it HOARSE With proclaiming to lha World ihadialing achiereroenU ol RMORT kC), We Bra without lantaaaa to eipren the Mirillmt iotar,-rptan emtio bjon) aetertptHM.thM lk inoMOM Kood (ho ihoroagh Majiigotkm ol want vhieb Kit bora lite iootrameo ia the aoaatof a "Booioceat God " ia ofleetinir, bv tiHroi ia aw aiinao. Wa aoM tbia trata to bo iai arecaoble, that be obo aoMiaore the iflrnoc of b fellovHBBB, ftloa ia the bitti aoart af hMvca jadfemeel ia hie hon aad ia ihea oar eUiei to Wll WKOBUWI VMW. - ! ,"BtaWaaWitiioeoo.l ko the .ki! Whole Tioket, No'ti. 40, 43. Ta, ' the SPLENDID CAPITAL PRIZB OK $40,000, ia the AleaeadHa Leiury, CUte, Ma. , drew, 4ib Jaly, tfaacatla a pKge of whole ticket to a elai af geMlaaMa ia Vertoeat, wfco aaaaartkaa' bjr nm, woo Utt aapet ... Moeea at a tah at Voajw tadioa ia Soath (Volioo, lri4 ttmr lnkaod iMraprJao.- Qortor tWwt, Koa. IS W. eaa. iul of 10,000, tent lo Irtile Oelaoare. Quarter tichot. Not 47 So M, eapital of 90.000, eenT to Vlrfioio. Whole ti.ktt. Nor. 4 t 37, eapiulof J,000ot to Ohio. . Making loor CopHola aoid io ivawaekiaajt dittrihalln ia the pocket, of oar oer raeuaodeati the Mammoth torn ol . 62,500 DOLLARS! "The Seiaea lor Aagotrt-iWe ak ol" oar WenJt throughoot the United Slatea, the " eiteatie pereial or the brilliant Mhemea tor Ihi atoath tbejr aill oompnra favorably with any that hare preceded iheaa. Wa have aever ia the whole eoarie el oar biMineM oarreer. aoid at many prte at we boe withio the peot foar week, we eaa now aay ia trath "that w oarry the fate key of the temple at lor. tane.H Ta pro ore ejeaaa to indulge the luiuriet of IHe it ie ealy aeoeitary to eroVr a Lo4tery Tiakot kora our aid eatabliahod and tar famol Agency. EMORY k CO . OpooeUe Haraaai', Baltimore, Md. 30.000! Cleat .14, for 1M6 To be drown aa Satantay, the I5tb af Aagool l4fi. 44 Nee 18 Drawa BalloU splendid"scheie 3Q.00O! f 10,000! I of t too 10 OF 1 8,000 lOvTSnO' - I0af400 10 Of SUt 10 ol M0 SS ol40 llOef w St a to M ofSi ite. Ae. kc. Ticket. $10. A Certificate of a Petkwe of H Tickett arUI be tentior 100 dotlareehnrea in proporiinii. ..........w..ANOTIlUaBiaOTXL 40,000 DOLLARS! To be drawa Aot. Mod elaat S3- 75 Not. aed U ballot a. 40,000! 10,000 . 0000 doliartl 4000 dollart.' 90O0 dollan.' 100 af 1000 etoh, making ItlO.OOO.' Tiokete 10. aaaret ia orofMHtioo. A oeriifioato ola aoaWe ot 8i TUkeU will be arat far 140. HERE IS SOMETHING NICE! $35,000! atte S4, for ItUs to be drawa aa Satarday, 9tk Aaa. Hit- r Not IS Drawn liailMt. SPLENDID SCHEME. $35,000! $10,000! I af 1.000 doHara! I at S,t5S 1 of 9300 lefS.000 . I of 1900 dollar.! 1 ol IS00 1 af 1700 dollart I I af WOO . 10 OP SlJrOO EACH! lOefJOOf lOofJOO &0. &C, dtc. Tickelt ft 10. A Certificate of e Package af St TieLeta will be eat fort SO--snare, m proportioa, CAPITAL PRIZES IS EACH MONTR 60,000 DOLLARS! 50,000 DOLLARS!! 40,000 DOLLARS!!! - , ' 80.000 DOLLARS!!!! 10,000 DOLLARS!!!?! lit. kc. Ave. TickeU and SaatM and Packama in al! lha LottariM aaw Dawiaf , aatlar the management of Metere. J. O. Gregory u Co. oooaianliy for eale at thie offioe. r7Notieay Paraoaa at a JiaUnca who io aot i aeeitra ttehanaa la lima ta aeod for ticket ia ana nartienlar Lottar. b ranittina' aaf 5. 10. 15 of t'29. tst aaore) it will ha iaeleJ hi ttta flrat wood Lottery to ba drawn, S, 3, and 4 daja after tfca raeaipt and aiailing of lha letter eocloaiag the ticket. If preferred. Certificate of lha eomblnatioa Not of atneta tioketa or aharaa will ha aentto ihaae who aira Inatroctioaa aoeordrnglT. A rwular Pack ire of TickeU contain erery aambar nlaoed ta tba wheel, iaelndaa all the adraatagaa of the lottery, and aaay eontaia foot of the biirhoat prisae oa lha Hat, The 'prioe of ticket will ear from $1 ap lo $20 aeek. aad Paekaget from 5,10, 15,18, 35 u aa high aa 150 aacb -Far the Ixt.ky Ticket apple to, or addrata EMORY It CO. -OPPOSITE BARNUM'S. - ' - Baltimore, Md. i -f r Ai O. BAGLET8 CELEBRATE DIMPE0V ED ETER-P0INTED W A 1V1V A X T E T3. THIS Pea rece!d tha higCeat premium at tha laat Fait of lha Antehcaa Inititaia, and haa been proAoeocr4 by. lha (rat- Toacber of raamanahip hi theaoualry.io be infinitely an. parlor ta any Gold Pea erer before introdoeed to lha Ataerioaa peblia. . Tbaaa Peas are indeo. iraetiaie eaoept by aetaal rtolenea ao lak will tajora Uiere relaia their elaaticity. sad the pecaliar shape of the aiha, which wai first in- woqaeeii by Hag ley) make ta tore pleataal ta aaa. render it lea luhle io damaa-e. mora eaar ta repair, and prevent tha aeeeeaity of the great wncT aniataa at id gina reqaira. Matatsrsieterytt Broadway, IT. T rem. jgvatr anal Peatctl. which It the aaeei iwrnpaoi artiee la aae. , TranVWn 'MtiWcaV College OP Pnfl.ADELPHIA. HE annual eeoraa of LecUrea in thie intti. tut ion will ha opened aa Moaday tha 12th October, (tha otcond Monday in October. J and will ha continued till the nd of tha cntuiag Fah ruary. PROFESSORS. Pic i Beck Ooaniaa, M. Anatomy and Hiotologji 11 C. C. Vab Wicje, M. D., Principle and Practice of t)urg;cry. MaasaiTa Cithib, M. D , Principle and Practice of Medicine. Joan Babckit Biaau, M. D , Materia Me dic and Therapeutic. . Darin HciTta Tccara. M. D, ,Obtetric and Dioeaae of Women and Children Litiw 8, Joraa. M. D, Phyiiology and Le gal Medicine. Jiaa b, Roeaaa, M. D, Oenaral and Organ- ie Chemittry. Uemonotrator of Anatomy -Joura Laiat, M. D Tha Frank liw Med teal Col lege a) iacarporated by tha Lrgilature af PenotylTiaia. with gencr- prtrilern canal ta inoae enioycd by any iimiUr. inatitatini), and (a Mtthariaad "to grant toe eVffee ol Doctor af Medicine, ta any ach Jer- toot ai tiuil poeaeaa: ina qualification aMiij reqtf rtx of candidate ia a,hef MdSal College ia th Suu." " FEES. For each oftheaeren eoaraea f lecture, f 15 00 Matriculation Fee, to be paid nca only, 5 00 Uiphnna Tea, 1 vu Additional informaltoa retpeetiag the cmirar of inttruction ea ha abtinexjori aplicalwn lo J. B. B1V1U.E, Dean uf tie Facility, " N. E. corner of 8pruce and Quince ttreett, Fhiladtlpkia. Aug. S, 1844.. 82 2t. Twaer Uanstnga JlO WELL & BROTHERS respect fully invite the Attention of country merehanta end otbera ta their taaje'aaeortmonl -al Paper llaaiclnaja, Bwieterft Fire , Screeaia,dk;cM all of the tatettaulea and mot euperior flniah. Their variety include ever thine la their line. which they offer aa rraaocwble letm. CURTAIN PAPERS, full width, la mat a- rirtryrj low, VMry Moeoaeato will Sad Mta their wtoraot ta eaU baibre perebaalng ebowbero. ' ' no 817 Baltiaaora etraet, BgHimert, Md. T Shoe niakerBV jn takers. SiaMlerti. natrrlitiaita dka IIIAVK recd troni New York, Jeraay, Peaa. tylnaia. and Maryland, taatcri.lt for ibeir nun laclorinr. ' nnwna which arc Sol Lealbrr. Call Kkmt. Paildelhia and French, beat Morocco, Lia ingHkio; Mtodiog Skiae, Shoe Thread, earioat kiiHlt, Shoe Maker' Tacit, rrenah Style Mea't Boot Aatit Moot bahionahle Boot and'Sao Trev, aad I eelitre etery article uard by Shoe Maker, elected with rttech carr.. Top llicVac aad Top Side. Baimrlled thie pMcat Daah Leather, Patrat Calf it kin. Mraaaa Skio. aVp .ihM, Oil Cloeh, Coieh Varaiah at the auker't prioett Sprmgt, Blip tie, saiat. Unaea atepa, Aleaand Bead Hinge, wj.uaoic uaaunga, naraet ueuker, , Banting and Rifclle Leather. Black and fellow Cie and Waeroa Collar which I offer a low a aa hoaae ia Vireieia' W.M. CARTES, Old 81. .1 reierwargv "C, aaga I a, la. aaat Ready aiaile llaroache and Boer Hwaeta will be told at a taell proat. SO aaathai Cow Hair, at 40 et per aacaol, Picker Lea her at St eeata, par ie. 8UB TREASURY. This measure has passed the United S. Senate, and ts again to brcome the law of the land, uotwiihstanding the President who recommended it, and his organ who now feebly sanctions it,were both opposed 10 It la 183$. ' Mr, Ritchie 4hen opposed it ts snu-repabiican , in principle, and ai mischievous and disastrous m its pperatiens, The'Globe pronounced it a .foul Federal concepUon." Let Mr. Polk speck for himself.' Discussing the subject in only one of its aspects the atsonger guarantee for the safely of the public money when deposited in banks than when enti listed te individual custody Mr. Polk Said: "A corporation may be safer than anv individual agent; however responsible he may be, because it consists-; of an associa tion of individuals, who have thrown to gether their aggregate wealth, and who are bound in their corporate character to the extent of their whole stock, for the depos ite. In addition to this, the Secretary of ine i reasury may require aa, nravy collat eral aecurity in addition to their capital paid in, from such a corporation, as he could from an individual collector or teeei- ver, which makes the Government depos itee safer in the hands of a bank than it could be with an individual. It may well be questioned whether the heaviest security, which the mott wealthy Individual could give, could (bake the pub lic deposite sate at tha point of larra 'col lections. In the city of N..-York. half the revenue is collected. Several millions of the public money may be in the hand of a receiver at en time and if he be cor rupt and ahail engage in speculation or trade, Ac meet wiln a reverse of fortune, the loss sustained by the Government , wou'd be inevitable. With ample .aecurity, as it was suppoeea, me uoverament loot a mill ion or aaoe in ina asm case a few years ago. ina inasea in mrae eases alone, as already stated in 1827 and S9. when it was supposed ample car had been . taken to secure the debt,' amounted to near two million. A then between the reepanei bilitv of a onblie reeeitar and eornantlnna as Banks do exist, and are likely lo exist under state authoritv. the latter udub the ! ;round of aafety to tli publie are to be pre erreuVVi'f , r a "Banks when jhey are safe, recommend themselves te the service of the Treaanrw I r .U ;. . . j ivr wtiici twawuiie. " . ' 1. The increaaeJ facithy they peeeea over indirtdual collectors or receivers, in nubia? tranfets of public money to di tant points for disborsemTit without charpe to the public. Indeed this is a service which individuals, to the extent of our large revenues, could not perforin.' If in the hands of receirers, they must either hoard it by keeping it locked up in a strong bo, or use it, at their own risk, in private speculation or trade; or they must, for their own responsibility, place it at least on deposits In banks for safe keeping, until they are called en by the Government for it." "This temporary ose of the money on deposite in a bank constitutes the only com pensaiion which the- bauk receives for the risk of keeping it, and for the service it performs. If receiver be tmpoyed they cannot peribna. any other service than to keep the money, and must be paid a comneasaiion from tha Treasury." -Xemmentiar utxm . .these remarks - of Jamil K. Polk, the Richmond; Whig says; ; Such was the argument of Jas. rv. rolk against the Sub Treasury, when that poli cy was first suggested by Geo'l Gordon. BiiW by some rnctaBorphusis a reinarka ble M sny leoorded b'y Ovid, thia aoherae, once so ndioti, is not the very paragon of beauty Ibis "foul leueral eoncepuou is c66 verted into I ''aat'BNiltew'fiHnet:' pie this system, .which obtains in rvryry despotic government on the free of the earth, and ia wholly unknown to govern menu in which the principles of civil Iree dom are even . Inintly . rrcogoiied, is pro claimed to be "a great measure of Deliver ance and Liberty! i We hare remarked Hint the law of 1840 was found lo be incapable of execution do ring the brief year of its. existence. This has been here Wore proved to the satisfnc lion of the country. The public dues were not collected in specie, aa the act required. The feature of the law its vital feature divested of which it is a body witlmat a aotri; icpt Bt : &r a lit rerulef ? ihrl public money more unsafe, and 7 swells the patronage and power of the Executive, 'already too great in a repubwe wa ayatemalically diategardad by tiie jreceivers. tn truth, Mr. Bentnn himself tleclnres, that the act, of 1S40 was a humbug" Mr. Calhoun, it is true, was greatljr acandaliaed at the application of this epithet It a mess are, wtttch proved , , attractifO: to himself in 1837 but the Miasourt senator repea ted. that if the act as passed, was nt i humbug, "it was -made a humbug, a (real humbug," by the faithless manner of its execution; and no related an extraordiha ry incident, which created no little sensa lion among Senatora, that occurred while tn opersUon. showing that the Ex eculive itself did not hesitate to . violate ita provision, and for a purpose which sumps iu conduct with a darker hue even than a disregard of law. ,A letter from Washing ton to the New York Express narrates this incident as follows: "Air. xSeotoa brought forward a eorree- pondenee between the Indian Agent in 1840 T. Hartley Crawlord.and the Indian Agent at Mwsoun. Mr. Crawford, under in structions from the SecreUry of Treasury, and the Secretary of War, wrote to the Agent that he must pay U. 8. Bank notes to the Indians. The notes were then de preciatod, and the Government deliberately aet about paying this depreciated currency -k .1 r .!: .in.: uier wi mo iiiuiaii. a ina curreanonuence was marked eonfidenliai, and ita character was so discreditable lo the government that Mr. Calhoun expressed himself amsx ed at these letters, and the Senatora and all present were astounded by the deliberate eheat which was perpetrated upon the poor Indians, under a connivance of two of the Cabinet officers of Mr. Yan Buren, and uuder the direction of Mr. Crawfoid, then Indian Agent, and now a Judge of the Criminal Court of the District of Colum bin." - -. We hare adverted to this Question now main'y for the purpose of exposing tha ia consistencies of some of its leading advo cates. We presume it is bv this time a law of the lead though ita teeth are fur tha present drawn, by the postponement of u -..:.i l U . . his (jviiw muivii me epccie clause is to go into effect to a day beyond the lime at which Congress will aaain assemble. In deed, that clause itself, in the present eon dition of the countrv, when the disburse ments of the treasury so greatly exceed iu receipts, would be comparatively harmless, even if it were not deferred, and if it were faithfully executed. It might be pertinent y asked, however, why pass a law the ex ecution of the only important provision of wuwm raw ueierreu aix monina' . 1 he only answer that can be given is, that the Baltimore Convention decreed ft, and Con greaa i bound to obey! - Th New York corresnondent of h National inteligeocer famishes to that pa per a raioer canons piece or poiitiear His tory,.. He, shows,' by reference to names and dates, that the Tammany Society, a political organization, wielding a' tremen doua , influence ia New York, and now C rayed on the Locofoeo aide of the house, as originally instituted by the Federalieta. and was longunder control of that party, while organised' under that now discarded appellation, It ie certainly not remarkably, therefore,' that Tammany Hall is now, the head-quarters ofLocofoeoism. A, party of wnrcn Mr. i aney ana mr. Bucnanan arc leaders, must naturally attract to itself the former diaiplei and follower of those dia ti-guished and influential Federaliata especially whan H is now advocating the prinriplea and measures which the Federal tats sought in vain to. establish The tuo Million bill. The application of the President to Con grass for two millitn of dollars to be uaed in negotiations wit Mexico was under circumstances too remarkable, to escape special comment. It is not stated that any proposal to negnuate has come from Mexico; itd ie not appear tht Mexico is at all die posed to sue for peace; we are not told that any event hsi happened, recently lo change ine aspect oi our wauons wiui Mexico. The President, however introducea his Message by inviting th attention cf Con gress to the propriety "of -making an ap propriation to provide for any expenditure which it any be necessary to make in ad anee for the putpose of settling all our difficulties with tie Mexican republic." It has been getarally. supposed that the appropriations hlfrt'Iy ntade to th amount of twenty roitlona r more for the' prosecu Uon of the war bevind lha Rio Grande, the levying of twenty' or thirty thouaand men, the armament ind munitiona of war sent to the South West, lira marching of our troop towards Montery, and the pre ence of our sqiiardnn in tho Gulf, and Pacific were aft iittetkd - fore other pur posea lhan that of "settling; all our difficul ties wkli the Mexican Republic." Hut the two millnns sncciallv asked for were to be used in connection with another system of operation". The appropriation is not required as sn additional item for carrying on the military movements of our foi caa. The President wnts it Tor pur poses of a nrgotion which he himself is to open since Mexico win not, ne looks to a prospective treaty which ta to secure to us cerium portions of . territory. "It might be inconvenient," so runs tlii sineular Message, "for the Mexican Gov eminent to wait for the whole sum, the pay JtMhWa-BTNjen.e treaty, uuiil it can be ratified by our Hen ale or an appropriation tojearry itinto effect .nsue by Uongress. indeea.tne neceasny for thia delay might defcal the object alio. gainer."-'---sp--.w ; :. ;. ; , i he anm ottiie whole matter scorn to he that II we cannot "conquer . a peace' with Mexico we ars lo buy one In the event that steel slinll fail to accmpiiah - a A . .a - " ... iiicessfuT war goU ta to bd tried. The Message indoed ssya that thia money i not to beusel as secret ervice money, bu.U be accnuniod fog. aa other expemli turea: yat if that wer really ao, what need of cash! A stipu'ation on behalf of thia Government to pay anv aum agreed upon would aurely be . sufficient to jslisfiylh the Mexican G ivertmeot , if that Govern ment was dispossd lo treat at all in tha manner indicated by th Message. The Union ia not ret bankrupt; its credit is not wholly guns, - nor in so critical condition that Mexico need distrust it. Why would it be 'inconvenient for the Mexican Government io wait for lha whole earn' which mignt be agreed to be paid by any treaty likely to be nego'iated .bo. tween th parties? Congress wflf be in aession again in less than four months. A strange notion isdeed! , The President assume that we are to pay money Mexico on the conclusion of a Ireny with her, and that she cannot wait until lha next meeting of Congress for th whole of it. He therefor wanU some ready money In hand as an earnest of th balance 4 sort of pledge or security in advance that we are able to pay and may be treated. Thie money is asked for while open war is raging between the two cnantiee. Oar teets are blockading the ports of Mexico, our armies are march ing towards hercapital. . Tha Mexicans are preparing for defence and have not tnti mated lhealighUst disposition to yield to our demands of . to -solicit - pece: All theae facts and circumstances mark tha Message a an' extraordinary one. The appropriation was not granted, rbe modest asauranc with which th President asked the confidence of the two Houses was lot warranted , by the eirenmatances f the request,, nor by his previous course. We are inclined to the belief that he does not possess the confl dence of a majority in cither . House. - Ball. Amer. i Th following parody on a well known nursery tale, wit intended for th A merican Punch," but the proper enzrav ings not being prepared will defer ' it appearance In that publication; " ' T11K HdUSB THAT ZACK BUILT. Fort rownTh t th house that Zack. built, i & :.' The Cannon Thtt ar th Jos that lay in. in Haass' that Zack. built. -The Corrtstvi-The ar the men that fed the tlogs that lay in th heus that aaca. DUIII. !,.-' " , :; .."-TV uentrat lay lor. inn la Ihe renera at sharp aa a thorn, that led the men that M the . dogs, that lay in th bouse . that Zack. built, ,a t ,. - 1 .General J rUta. TLi ia tho leader that rose in th morn, te meet tha gen rai a snsrn as a thorn, that led ' tha men that led the dogs, that lay ia th heus that Zack. beill,- ,,." - JMexkan 7roo These are th troops all tattered and torn, that followed ' the leader, that rote in th snorrt, to meet the general aa aharp a a thorn,' and let! th men, that fed the slogs that lay in th house (hat Z k. btilu Captain May, of th? Dragoon This s the eaotaiu not shaven ar aitum, mat charged the troop all tattrered end lorn, that followed the leader that rose in tha morn, la nvet the general ae aSsrp a a thorn, that led the men. that fed th' dogs that lay in Hia houe thai Zaok. built. General V eg-a, I In is the prisoner all lor lorn, that wa taken by the captain not ahaven or shorn, that charted Ihe troops all tattered and torn, that followed the leader that rose in the morn, to met the generaT as sharp a a thorn, that lei ihe man, that fed the dogs that lay in the house that Zack.boilb The Mexican Army. These are the men all weary and worn, that abmdoned the prisoner all forlorn, that wast aken by ihe captain not shaven or shorn, that charged the troops all tattered and torn, that followed the leader that rose in th morn, to meet the g-nral a sharp at a thorn, that led the Men that fed the dogi thaflay in -(ft hence that Zaek. buiU. The American, vfrwit. These are the yankera American born, that detested thr men atl weary ami worn, that abandoned the prisoner atl forlorn, that was taken by t'te csptsin not ahavnfor shoinTthiT thargd Ihe iroopa all tattered and t-irn, that ful owed the leader that rose in the morn, to theel tha genei al aiusharp as a Ovom. thai led the men that fed the dngt Hint .Jay in the house that Zack. built. The jPre. This is the press with its newsman' horn, that told of lb jankers American corn, mat ueieated the men all weary and worn, that abandoned (he pr'u oner all fori on, that was taken bv th captain not (haven or shorn, that charged the tronpa a'.l tattered and torn. Dial followed the leader that rose in the morn, to meet the general a aharp at a thorn, that led the men, that fed the Joga, that lay in th house that Zack. built. - THE OREGON TERRITORY. The following is a copy of the message. recommencing nteasures fur'-the establish" ment of a rerritorial Government over Ocgon.- which was communicst'd to Congress by the President on Tours 4Sf'.'- ' i .-: 79 M Senate atid Houin of Repretentativtt of the United Stater. I communicate herewith a copy of a corf vention lor tn settlement anu adjustment . ma uregon question, which was con eluded on 'the fifteenth day of June laat, between the United Stafea "and her Britannia Majesty. -This-convention - has sines been duly ratified by tho ' respective parties, aid th ratification were exchnny ea at London on th eevenleenth day or Ju ly. 1846. , ' ; It now beeomes Impottant that provision should be made by law at the earliest piacticabio period .for lha organisation oi a territorial government in Uregoa. : It is also deemed proper that our laws regulating trade and intercourse with the Indian tribe east of the Rocky Mountains noma oe extended over each tribe in our tt-rritory a dwell bevend , them: and that suitable number of Indian agents should be appointed for the purpose of carrying mese iawa into execuuon. , It is likewise important that mail facili ties, so indispensable for the diffusion of information and for binding together th aiHerent portion ol our extended eonfede racy, should be s (forded to our citizens west or the Kocky Mountans.. .- - t , . .u There is another aubiect to which I , de sir to call your special attention. Jl is of great importance to pur country generally, and especially to our navigation i and whnling interests, that tha Paeifia coast, and, indeed.' tha whole of our territory west of the Rookv Mountains, should be speedily filled up by a har,dy and patriotic population, emigrants to that, territory nave many difficulties to encounter and privations to endure in their long and per ilous journey, and by th lime " thev rsach their place of destination their pecuniary means are generally very mih reduced.if not altogether exhausted Under these circura stances, it ia deemed but an act' of justice that these smigrantSr while most effectual ly advancing th interest and policy of tn uovornment, should be aided by lib rat granU of land. I "would therefore recommend that such grants ba made lo actual settlers upon the term ' and under the restrictions and limitation which Con gress may think advisable. ' ,,.,,.,., jaME3 k. POLK.' Washington, August fi. 18167 - INTERESTING INCIDENT. Extract from a letter dated ' Bedford Springs, Penns., Aog 5th 1840. . An incident hat just ooaured her which displays in so striking a view the offensive Intermeddling ol fanatical ; Abolitionism and tho true relation of master ami servant j in the Southern Sutes, that I will lake tho liberty of relating' it lo you. . Chat. Jas., r au'krrer, Esq., or Virginia, who with his family- haa. been here about' two ( weeks, brought with him a very, likely female slave, sged about 80 years,, aa a maid. me girt nan not arrived more than, a few hours when the fact that she was a slave became generally known, and 'the spirit of a false philanthropy awakened in ktr behalf. From that moment the -unceasing efforts, all secretly conducted, were mad ioanddce her from her, allegiance tor her master, notwithstanding bar prompt and repeated 'reiectinri ..r th littoral air... made to secote her . freedom. For four uiiiw in aucceesiont they nau uveir Ivors stationt d near the aailU about a quartet of a mile font the springs,, in th expectation ' that she aj mld yirld t4 their perauatlous, but ao far without Success :At length the poor girl, overoowered bv their imc-ortuni. v tie and by the false and delusive anrnmeBta and inducemcnu which they all held oat. to her,- on Monday, nightyfelded"tflrha temntntmn and auffcred herself to be ' eon " veyed by them soma ten rniles beyond the town of Bedfurd tn n place called -tho Quaker tetllement, - where h arrivai about on o'clock, in th morning,' and found the family waiting to' receive 'her . who hailed her aa a redeemed sister and showered upon her profusely all th hospital iliee of their home. She had, however, no a no nor retired to rest than the mountain of feelings burst onhin a flood of tears which increased aa' cr memory dwelt upon tho happy andeontented 1il which oh had led under the roof of her1 wntrs, and when she reflected upon the ' dark; and vneer tain ate to which these false and Tnisgaid ed nhllsnthrdoiste war hurrying- heT. She apent anight of the deepest an Julsh and rlistresa of mind.' Early 4n thil .. riext '" morning iha appriaed tha family of her fig edati4aliWd.detarminelion to" ;rtum that - day to her master) whereupon money was freely offered lo her, the prospect of lata by-hernraaierftf ' irhmiow returnetl, held out to her end every ? argument " ahdlif lueement redoubled to prevail upon ner to remain. But she wne inexorable. llf master and mistress were lo leave tho - Springs the next day, and she determln ! to return to them before they departed. no ADUiiuonm gercien no ' viuioncw in detaining her, but refused to afford hef -any facilities for her return. 1 She ' accof dingly foqk tip her baggage, and, without a guide to direct her step through ihe end leas hills and mountains of Bedford,' h reached here laat night about twelve clock, faint and exhausted from 1 fatigue,' She immediately ruahed up to the room of her master and mistress, and begged that the iodiaeretiaft which ahe had committed in - ka vi hi' them Inieht'oe e verlooked. Sh was kindly received, -and; her matter; was ao highly pleased with ner tesoint re - eiataneeof the wilet of the abolitionista,that hi lendered.lrv her -if ahaad-anywiah' " to leave his family, her freedom and mon ey to defray her expentet to any - part of1 ibe state M rennsyivants wnere. sua might wish JO reside; i; But I 111. jWWBtljfL.. L- declined th oner and declared that no, honeu'eration should ever tear her from a family fronvwhich the hail received anhf hnifolm kindne, and to whifeh h lookftV v 3f up without fear for proter lion and comfort, ' -ii .. j . . i;rv : in nil WO aureraw uiruuiuoiaiivcc wi niu., , Yon may well imagine that thi little'- rnddentreatadqrritaar" Springs. We had hare thia morning abont 4f viaitert. A large number left to-day; and others haveelnce arrived.' " ' ' fc GXTIUOUDJNakY MALrSjuMA-' ... ... TION. ''; We were informed yesterdny of the most extraordinary; Ireak. of nalura wa have ever had occaiioa to record, bn t Ing iho birth of a lirtnij child with lha . ; heart outside -of the .chest.' Thia re- markable phenomenon in tha history of . . hnmnn nature is an absolute and India. : potable fact, however nnlikjly It la 1 ttii meet with credibility on the part of the- public .' The heart ia entirely outside , . of the body, nrid destitute of any . perk. carcuum : inus even wiinout mis noiu , ..a " c. a i ml protection it is protruded fromtlie ex-. ternal su rlace ol tne point oears a marie resemHing a cicatrix, fti if the flesh had f been opened, the heart pnlledoyt, arid i the wound sntTored to grow up again. Each pulsation of course can be dls tioctly observed, and the whole natural action of thig delicato orgnn Is made !- - siblethe-ramedintfffnreatignttwl- of 'the eye.T1ie r facts" bove ; stated r1 reached as by accident, but so irrcsisti ble did they seem that special inquiry y wm mads in relatioa to the matter ; the i attending physician ia Uie case wa tin- defsUindwas Dr. Wo, RileyJ Baltk j , more Sun...; : i.a-'.ni -i -. --' ' ( Doctor; look to your Laurcl Mr. Emma Willerd, wall knowa to the J world asanaecompliaheil teacher and writer," . ' has just published VA .Treatise on ihe Mo-4 live power which produces the circulation ? of tho blood.' 3 She combau ' the nanal theory upon thia aubjeel, "that the Motive i power In promoting the circulation is tJ .' meehanieal force generated br the bea of . the heart, and synonymous with pulsation;" ' and mainuins, on the contrary, that 'the blood receives calorie at th Irtngsi "that the blood must therefore expand; that ex-; , ' nansion neeeesarilv produces motiort; .and . that if the blood motes from the lungs, 'in must move towards the left ventricle or rhe -heart,' from thence into the aorta,' ami 6n thtough the 5 arirlee.',T" New ' Yoik ' Courier kand Errqoirer'ays,the "work it "V written In verr vigorous ' and atlraciive ; style, and predicts that It will challenge an ' unusual degree of attenlion,a welt from proftssional men ai a nong unprofessional ' -. v readers. ! X u w ' Rich, ffhij-'' I Mr.-Wm. UamiUonofBrandeiiburgh, i: v Ky. was killed by a female slave latt , week.' i H ha corrected Ihe servant for inaoteaee to his mother,; Sli was then r'r moved bv him 'to his farm near Brandon , burg. and pn visiting It few day after.- ahe.eame upon him by stealth, and plung- eu a-oaicuer anno mw me iut. .r-r- ..?n.