LB TBI TU6S1 J. LEMAY, Editor and Proprietor. 'ilortiiCatonua potofffol in tntcltrctuaf, moral anb pfjp'ral rrjourrr tfte lano of our artD tfje borne of out affection.' THREE DOLLARS a Year; in A Jvanct" " RALEIGH, If. C WEDSIEIDAfi WAV 10, IS48 TOL. S. B00T3 A1TD SEES. IlKNltY pouter WOULD respect- fullv announce to hit friend and the Public, thai be hat j a I leceived hit Opting and Summer Stock of Boots. Sheen- Ladle Hud Children' Slipper, dec, of the taint and roost approved styles, and aikaa call from all desirous ol purchasing ei ther a beautifully, fine or durable article, at he feels eatiafled that he ia prepared with hie large and well selected Stock to pleaee the issie of every one. Among hia (apply, ereeoma new articles, vix: the Polo Alto Slipper, bronse and kid; the Congress Gaiter, splendid anicl; light whole and half Gaiter, the Polka Slipper, and a number ol other cl.oiee kind fur the La die. A moat extenei e ' and varied assortment of Misers and Children's jfiaitets and Slippere. The Gentlemen, too. will dud ever Variety ol article for their wear bat as we presume ihey will call and aee for themselves, it is needless lo say mora to them. irinnnractiitiiiff. ri'MIE Subscriber has a large and full -JA ,"uPPlX.?C M1?'"'8 fT maixu fac tu ri ng, and having also a lot of Lasis'of Ihe latest and most approved fashion, he ia prepared to exe cute ia trat rateatjle .. any son of so. article that his customers may want. Ha has also, for the trade, large assortmem of MATERIALS for manufacturing, audi as upper Leather, of all kinds, Sole Leather, Thread, Lasts, jfc. whicli he will Sell low. Thankful for past lavors, he most tespecilul- ly asks a contiuuance. II EN RV PORTER. April I I, 1818. 16 4t. THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. The Stamp of the .Yeiv on the Old World. The virion transactions which orcnr, eithei ia (he pursuits of life or the progress of nation tne'-tiiy1liid1u eeived the sanction of lime are engiafted upon new institution, and with a different name and an altered purpose the deed of fomer periods are entwined with the ac's of the present. The revolution in America achieving Its indepen dence, impressed the world with its briilisnt ef fects all were aatpniUed at the perseveranre, yet the unflinching courage, the patient endurance, yet uncompromising patriotism which displayed itself throughout the contest, no single effort mar ked it, but repeated discouragement, and against overwhelming odds waaas an incentive to success, which has commanded the admiration of .the world. France on the instant burst her fetters, but unprepared for the grand change, the people run wild in tbeir idea of liberty, and anarchy aopplied the place of la v and aider. Half a een tury baa taught another lesson, and a different loeration from their fcrf faUitraj whb drarlj pur chased experience, have pulled down the throes wrier oppression reigned triumphant, md have again essayed with moderation to solve the prou le'B of governing themselves, and who can doubt, with the posesioa of knowledge aad intelligence, the gloriou result. BYLVEsTEK views Ibeee paasing event with lh) liveliest sympathy and moat heartfelt eatifac'io.i. He in common with sll is desire js of aiding the regenera ion of hi race, and it will be done through the earne agency a hahaa so long continued la effect so much benefit, the dissemination . of : PHIZES whereby all are enabled to contribute largely to any enter prise they may desire. He haa been signally ue cewful in the prosecution of hi plan, A large amount of funds hive been distributed throughout Ih Union in the pioeeei month of the year. SYLVRlTEE now presents the HI HEMES for MKY. unsurpassed in brilH.ney as they wilt be fortunate in ih' ir re.gll. He request ofders to be forwarded early, and to be careful lo addiesa . 8. J. SYLVKS'lKK. II l"IHlr.M New Ynel r ViatilXl.V STATU LOfTEKY. CIm Is. for ISIS, lo be itrswa at A'esnria, (II, C J om uMnlay Ihe 6ih oi May, 184S. 74 Num ber 13 Uan Ballots. MAGNIFICENT SCHEME. 2 I rlzes of $30,00c! 2 Prizes of 12,00(il 2 prize t $7,009, 2 prizes of $9,000! 8 Prises of $3,520 1-2 eoch 10 Prizes of $1,500 each . 10 of 1,200 each!! f J of GOO dotlsr. 90 i.f 300 dollar . . 140 of2(MK!! 63 Prizes of 810(1 ench, 3 ..140 ISO ol 30 &e, &c. . Tlcktti l dollw. 1 A Ceninntle of s Package of Si Ticket will be sM for also Share ia tirirwr n. KW'JKHSr.Y HTAIK LoiTRKY, CI... 38. lor t4S ! draea-at Jerte C-iy, 71. J Jon We.lnetd.jr ih lOih t U.v 1.4S. . M uumbcre II Drawn It.tlnu. . GRAND SCUKME. . . 30,000! f .15,0X0! ' . 1 of 8,000 dollars. 2 of 9,000 dullara. I i.f 4,000 - ! of 4,078 20 Prizes of gl.OOO , .', ,, t 0 niitea of 500 ' 20 niizes of 300 19 ni ixea f 230 . 55 prizes of HO 55;of 60 53 of MO , Ttrken gl0-SI.ee in firnportioa. A Ten Patkaseol ttC I'kkei. sill ba lent f.vr (110 "hn. in r:-na. . A lltGIVI t TATKLon;nY. ClaMl9.for lti, i be d.aaa at Ale.snd.is U C.) Sameii.jf, Hih; M MH IMS 7 J namaera 14 Urawa Blloia. OKANDSCHBME. 40,0001 :, t2J0GQ i tfir.ooo ;, . ... .1 of ijoio l olS.OOO - lol9, . f of 2.000 do'lara. ' ( JK Prizes of tr.000 eich J r ' 30 of 500 ' ' " 40 of 300 257 Prizes of s)200mcii !! 4 r mo :- ' ' ' : af 70. ' '128 of 4(t '""-y Tckf4l SWe,eetMHKi ' 'n.!W f a Par;kJite (ft I'lvbeta U4 W ket,l , 4i -1 ". k.W4r H RY 8t ATfci LO l"TEBt Claaa W for 'M to dn u rr... ii. im VerfaM(,., llwtribof M.y 1141. 71 arte. r-IS SPLENDID SCHEME. 30,146 60 10 PRIZES OF $6,000!! 10 Prizes if 3,000 eacli 20 prizes of 21,000 each SO pr of 700 SO prise ol 400 185 Prizes of $230 Each!!! 65 ol 125 65 of 75 Ac. Ac. ..-etc.. Ticket, I0 Share ia nroporlioa. A Ceiiifiealeola Pask.eeof S6 Ticket, a ill be eat for J. IK)--Share, In proportion - YIKG1NIA STATK LOTTBKY. "Cla ) for IMS. lo he draw i Al.xinilria, I). C on 8.1 ml.,, .lie 9oih-ol Mit 1S4S 75 number 13 Dr. a Rll .' SPLENDID SCHEME. 35,r00! . 914.000! lot 7.000 2 of 5,000 l of 4 ono LfVM?o. 10 Prizes of &2000 25 Prize of 1 000 each! 25 of 500 each. 220 Prizes of 200 each 124 Prizes of 9100 each l4 of (0 eSlt.rv I Jt ol 60 doOara 248of40doiiirs Tickets 10 Shares in proportion. A Certificate of a Package ef 25 Tickets will be sent for 9130 Shares lo proportion. NEW JERSEY STATE LOTTERY, Cla8v4l, for 1848 to be drawnat Jersey -Citf, (N. J.) iirT i Wedrieaday the Slat Msy 1848. 75 IN umbers 13 Drawn ..Ballots. GRAND SCHEME. $40,000! 920,000 910,000 1 of 6.000 1 ofe.OOO 1 of 4.000 1 of 3,355 20 Prizes of 91.000 each! SO of 500 SO of 400 20 of 9300 tach I99of2no s off 100 62, ol 75 If 4 nf 40 Sic. die. Ac. Tkkeu 10 Dollars. A certificate of a Package of 25 Tickets will be ami for 91S0 Shares in proportion. ,.,... :,..,,TO MW'i'i Vi ' i Vim. "' I if" i him imv ROBB, WINBBRENER & Co. (taTB MsacaasT Ttnoaa,) Beg leave to recommend their Successors, JOHN KELLY Co. 1 09 Cheunat Street, Ptalladelpbfs, Ta tbeir friend, and lale patrons. They are Just in receipt of the Fashions), and a chairs and se lect assortment of SPRIA'O end SUMMER R EST OF ENG LAND sad FREJW U , Cltli.Ctiiliner and Tcatincs-. fOf the latest importation.. -PerNtna viatting PHILADELPHIA, are tea- pect'ullf invited to rail and etamins iheir exten- i Nlnca. uraera irom any secuon 1 1 me union prouipt'y attended to. ' "ImiVKKSlTY. jrpHR FCBLIC ANNIVERSARY EXAMIN il ATION of the ftodentstd' tht University of North Carolina, will be bold at Chapel Hill, on Monilay, the 82J day of Msy ensuing,' and be continued front day lo day, until Thontlay, the 1st dsy of June, bciq Ihe firtt Tkurtday tn Jun, whirl), last mentioned oy i appomiea ir ma ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT of ike . College. - The lollowing Tiuateea compose the Commit tee of Visitation; . His EieelWnev, Wiunx . Gataia, Gov ernor of the State, and President tx fici of the Board- Hn. Diria L. 8wai,L. L. D. President of the College. 7 boms, tt - A the. Taniil M. Barrinser. M'illiam A. Hleaot, Tbnmaa Brasg, Charles Chalmers, Ore F. Davidson, William Eaton, Jr Bure. N. Ual ther, VVili.ro II. Wa.hinf ion, John C. WHIUrn. Solomon Graves, Frederick J. Hill Jamra Iredell, George W. Jeflireva, James Mebane. B. F. More. Frederick Nash. Thomas Settle, Nicholas L. Will ism, and Patrick II. Winston. All oth.r Memoirs of lha Bosrd of Traetee, who aaay a: tend will ba onti'idered Memhers alsi of thia Committee. By order, CHARLES MANLY, Src'y. B.leinh. 4pril 89, 1843. . Santa Anna' Farewell Address. , c In his farewell address Santa Anna, ex ultingly says: " , . .. , , "My garments,' pierced by , the balls - of the enemy ; the thousands of Mexicans who fell in my presence, and tinder my orders; THK BLOOD Or TUK IXVADERS AND THKIB CORPSES WHICH REMAINED PILED IM HEAPS CH THE FIELD Of BATTLE, tfUlbt 10 many titlet of glory for my country and for my children" . . r , This man boasts of the American corpses which, through his agency, ant piled in heaps on the field of battle! , Who suffered him to enter that field? , What "tides" does Ac deserve! We may . denounce the wolf who ravaged the flock, yet, blood-thirsty as ha is, he only follows the instincu of his nature, . Bu, what shall we say of the shepherd who opens the gate, and admits ihe'spoilertothefold?. Why, the Union is uuh iBstuyinguie measure, on me rrouuu. thai it afforded our army an opportunity if : . I i .., i cuvn nig uwmaeivea wito glory oy wntppmg the Mexicaue vnder their grtetett gene ral!!! How can the people swallow uch bloody and silly notions! Yet they must take the Phyaic : it is offered by the Doc tor il DemomcyV ' J TAYLOR Ify NEW VORkv ,, , .Thfl N. ,Y. Wirror contains an ceonnl of another .laige and enthusiastic gathering of Rough and .Ready men at Lafayette Hal. New Ytrk. , Tba greatest uanim jiy snd' good feeling prevailed.) Eloquent speeches . Were., made by,Mrsts. HalV Wella and Miiwell. Tha M rror ay: "We ran assure pur ftiends, both at bom and abroad, that ihe Taylor man aie in ec llent spirits. anJ moie confident than er- er of the triumph of their eanse. The Rough anil Ready men are e?ery where multiplying- like the dropaollhe morning. Mr. 1111. last evening, with that felicity of, easy eloquence which has given him such distinction at the bar. illustrated, with great candor and fairness, the true position of Oen. Taylor, and the folly of (hose who seem determined of s icnhce in personal attachment, or dogged wilfulness the hopes and principles of the great on serv alive party. He thought the lime had come when free and independent citizens might break away from the leading string of Tammany and National Hall, and exer cise their own judgment in relation to pub lie afTairs, without suffering the ban of pro scription, or noisy interruption at their meetings and we are happy lo add that the only interruptions last evening were the henrty sndrfpAflMftentu cheers which bort forth at eveiy rremion of (he magic pameof OldZack'" . Juige Lean and the Prenijeicy. We are indebted lo a fiieml for the fol lowing extract from a It-t'er on the Presi dency written by Judge McLean, if Ohio in August, 1813. It contains some views, which at this time possess! especial inter- est tiews. indce4which ,srxerjr.8irojJar to those which have recently been expres sed by Gen. Taylor: Pliila. Enq. -'t he offiretif Presidenrtn Tny " opinion has been lowered snd also the character of the country st home snd abt-.ad, by the meana used lo semir that office. High ss the presidency tf this great . nation is, it may bo reached at too great a price. ,Il sinks below the ambition of an honorable mind, when it is attainable only by a sacri fice of the loftiest patriotism. Nol lb name others, we have in the elevation of Jeffer son. Vsdison, antl Menroe, eiamples of a high and honorable ambition which ia worthy of imitation, These eminent men wberi named for the office of President. rejwsi 80-OJsliMsxJl!tI jfoniun&x)il their fciwwnwps in,the highest public posts, neither tooft nor teemed to take any agency in their owe advancement. "Pledget when given ty a candidate for public favor would be received with suspicion, as they are generally made In answer a particular purpose and are teldom redeemed. Until within a fe years past pWges were not require I form the can didates for the Chief Magistracy. And may I ask what good has resulted from this innovation? Has It mn'le "our Chlef Magistrates more laithful to the constitu tion and to their general duties? Fet a comparison with onr late history of ihe past snswer the question. Who thought of asking pfertge font thr-venerated - fathers of the republic above named? A tound hen!, and an hones( hear, ! think are the best pledget '. These will isrely fail whilst experience shows that pledget are made lo be broken. "I do not desire and would not receive the Presidency, if within my rech,'af the instrument of a perty,'hoiit count it no honor to have my name associated with the downward corrrse ot our government, and sueh a course is accelerated, by xdlra pattfjism. JTo bring bark the government to its old foundation?, to restore its lost character, its former purity, energy and elevation woul l be an achievement second olny to that of Wshingion. An acheive ment wiiich would make sny individual the favored son of his eoontry. Of this who would not be proud? and short of this lject, na honest msn can desire the Presideucy. - J Fromiht .Inrueta (G'O.) Chrtnicle. THE NEXr PRESIDENCY. " Augusta, April 20. 188." Messrs Editors:- hand you herewith a letter received by me from the lion Robert Toombs intended bu him for pub ftp cation. Concurring with him as 1 do 'n the preference -etpressed for General Taylor; and desirirg that his view should be made known,---! will fee.1 much obliged ty your pnblixhing the letter" in th Chronicle f Sentinel, ' " " " ' . ".' AmpkewJ, Miller. ; Washington, D. C . A prim. 1848, lay s ad.lrvs lo tti ' Lear Miller' Mr Clay's ad.lrvs lo the f ublie wag published hero this morning I has given real and u ironcealed pleasure to the friends of lha Administration, It contains soma things that had better not been wiiiten at all. and mnny Others, tint onghl not to have been written by Mr Clay, ll discloses his strong desire for the nom-, ination. and furnishes a weak; inconclusive and otherwise object kmable 'argument, in suppor' of ii--My conviction is onshaken that his nomination' would produce the overthrow- of the Whig party and secure the continuance In power ol the weak, pro' Rita' and treacheroos ' administration of Mi Polk. "My duty to' my eonntry and my principles will ihere'ore constrain 'me to'opnoseitv; In 1841 Mr Clay hsd the tinited and enthustastie ' support ; of the vhole Whig party of the1 Upiott and his friends were confident of iuecess, "arid u la bored eafnesily, faithfully, and ; Tigoroilsly o achieve iu The Democratic party was divided Into fierce fnc ions, its Convent'nn resulted in the overthrow of the candidate to the sup port whom' a majority of the aeteatee ware pledged by ihek eonstilrwnls and in the nomination of one of ths "least worthy ms of the - party. Hit ' want ' of merit seems lo have been the chiefelemrnt of saccest. Amid the strife of contend ing chiefs he received ihe nomination of a party beriitise he had been too inconsidera ble a person lo command the support of a fiction. Yet that election resulted in the iSitW.'- .vrJ.h8 "w't b- """.r:, J ' " J aixtv fivevotea in the elerloral college. sixty five votes in the electoral colleges, snd carrie-1 two thirds of t'ia House of Representaives. Calm and impartial men received Ihe result aa the judgment of his countrymen against Mi Clay's pretensions to the Presidency. Hostility lo Mr Clay, was ihe cohesive power which beld togeth f hia opponents: they had the sagacity to perceive thai he- was weaker than the pri ciplca of hi parly; they profitted by this knowledge every where, by converting the contest Into a war on the man. The unpopula. it y of the candidate must always in a greater or ee degree, attach ttsell "to ihe principles be maim ins 'slid truth ia euen rendered powerless hy the unpopu larity of itsViponent. Mr Clay's argumeui in favor of bis own availability is conclaaiva as lo his opinion on this point. I have seen na -evidence of change of public opin ion favorable to Mr Clay His friends are devo'ed and enthusiastic; thev were equally so in 1844; his enemies sra still unrelenting and. remorse' ess1 His opno neiiis are "scarcely" less JpairoiiF'of " nis nomination tluu his most devoted friends; they-want an ans4 y-whoae-strcugUnliey have measured. If Mr. Clay could carry every voioha did in and the vule of New York besides on account of admis sion of new States into lha Union he would still have less than a majority of the whole number. It is the most idle of all dreams to suppose he enn carry Pennyslvaniaher last election showed a Deinoeistic majority of 18,000 UN hopes nf New York are founded chiefly on the dlviaions of his ahe-niies- If nothing else can beat those di visions h's candidacy will do it. Tennes see voted for Mr Clsy in 1844 by s fnr ity cf something over una hundred. I M I1mpjSH3K means of knowing popular sentiment in the State hat he cannot now get her vote. - V . The indicstions of popular sentiment are very, decidedly in favor- of another. Ohio cannot bs relied upon for Mr CUy. Two of her Whig reprrsenuves have de clared upon ihe floor of Congress recent' ly that the Whig party of that State trill vote for no candidate for lha Presidency who ia not a Wilroot Proviso man. Oth era of hef delegation are known - tn hold - th same opinions. . If Mr Clsy should finally conclude to submit to her terms, all the slave holding Statea must necessarily be sxrluded f'om bis calculation With t'lese-i'acts suting rae-jn the face. I eanoo) bring my own mind to the conclusion that Mr I lay's election is a probable, if arena poseible event. Such . I kniw J'rom the best source of information ia the opinion of a large majoiity of the Whig members of Congress. . - . - There is another consideration of con trolling importance to those. Whigs who really desire the success of Whig prinei., pleas as well as the election of . a Whig President If the three- great ' Free States" as Mr Clay terms them) should east their voles lor him and elect him President he would necessarily have the Senate, ani innat probab'y the lloase of Representslives .gainst him during the whole of his administration. Neither he nor his frien'ils claim any increase of strength In those smaller ' States where wo must gain support in order to change ihe present large Democratic majority id the Senate. Hi nomination would be a surrender of the Senste for the next f-)tir years. The prospect "f carrying the oilier House would be but little belter. Those three large States have in the Congress a Whig- represenlati n far e xeeeding their popular strength at home. The most sanguine Wnigs ha ve no hopes of Increas ing it while prudent men look to its dimin ution as a certain event. Then ' where shall wa look to supply this deficiency, anj give aajsnch an increase of number as will secure a working majori'y 'in "the House of Representatives? ' Unless we can secure them some where success in the Presiden tial election would only live u place with out power. The real government of the country would fall into the hands of our opponents and we should secure but Hula else than the distribution of thn "Spoi'si" ihe) most embarrassing and lbs least des. sirabU of. a II the results of victory. " Those who espeet to profit by them willperhaps enter with teal into the struggle; but the contest will present but few attractions to those who require higher and nobler stimulants to political activity. I purpo sely omit any persons! objections I msy hsre lo the nomination or rleetinn of Ml Clay; because I wish to avoid all questions which are calculated to disturb the ealm juJgment of ihe Whig pany. From these or other considerations the Whig party of ihe U nion un'il a very resent neri d had directed Us attention to other distinguished individ uals of the Republic in . connection with the Presidential election. The Whig par tv of Georgiain convention al Millcdge ville h Junelsst, onanimomly 'nominated Gen. Taylor f"C the'1 Whig Presidential candidate. The ; Whig Senators in the last legtslatnra ansnimonsly voted for reso. Intion nominating him for that office. The Mil'edgsvills meeting ' In December tsit, which. was frformed by ' thaf , moat reliable sources of information was attend ed by a large rajort'tty of the Whig mem- hers of both brent hes of the General As sembly with great unanimity. a!o nomina ted him. But the authority . of these differ- eiit bodies to speak for the Vhi parly on l""""" th. simple " nai so person is oouna oy tne 1 .r,i,.n f r..H, K... .1. ' -.1.. j aeii.in of party conventions but those who : chow in be. ' I icfer to them as evidences of public opinion furnished by .those who ! had the best mean of knatvin ih.innininn I and the strongest motives for not misrenre- sen ing it. laconcuired with this popular fueling in favur if (leneral Tai lor and my opinion is unciienged- I belie re bim lo be a sound Whig equal lo the crisis 1 and fit for the crisis. 1 'have seen nothing to shake my confidence in his pnuciples or in the msn. Since his brisltiant achieve, nients at' ached to himself the pttbt c atten tion, wen of all parties have ome- amplw and willing testimony to Ilia purity of hrs character to his integrity nf heart, io the va lor and genius whicli h has die Uyed in the military service of his country. Bu those who suppose his victories are the sole or even chirf ingredient of his popu larity understand but Utile of thia great popular move. While lha brilliancy of General Taylor's military career attracted he.a'4'miq hia country r.jeu humoral qualifies won their hearts- . They admire . lha soldier, bat love the mm. They behold in him a successful General with a character unstain ed by a single act of violence, disobedi ence to law, i rtielty or injustice. One who while repelling injustico with firmness submits lo authority with dignity and calmness. Men but deceive themselves who imagine that the possesion ol civd . qiinlifi- fan. ibs is incompatible with military ge nius. Audi is not the truth of history or the judgment- of mankind. Those qualities which sre reqmsi'e for the civil magistrate may a well he displayed and practiced . in lUect.mwaiuloaxiBieon.iliAiUneW psitdia.xommajii:of,rty;Jjain..MiaA.Ah hustings or in ihe -legislative halls. Wis dom, Justice and .Moderation are the great essen'ial qualities we want intberuler.tif a free people. These noble eharacieiiatica have marked a id illustrated every step of General 1 ay'or s progress through life. Much of liis Ufa has been anent rrmete from 'the 'habitations of civilized) men pro-' tecling the homes, and the firesnles af our frontier population; To the remote forest, to the distant ana vast prairie,, to. the gloomy everglade, h i baa been called, bv duty, to privation, lo toil, snd to danger. Far, forty years, be haa been .standing guard under the ststT whxh bora his eounity'a colore. His services hve been oaiionahno aerrimi en"rt"ni"hirnrsTtieT exclusive son, hisjioma having been under the star ana stripes -he.U the child of the Refitiblic. .'.'-. ' The great objertidn lo .' him 'seema ta be thai party harness does not ill him wall. Such is undoubtedly the fact. , A, 'hig in principle, he refuses, lo carry on a civU warfare, against one half of his country, men on the principle of rewarding the oili er half with ihe spoils of .victory. V Ha refuses to bind himself even to iImhms with whom he generally . agrees by. pledges which may impair bis usefulness to his country, lie demands the larireat iq pursue unfettered the grea'est good I.:- .... ,.. .u: : i l us ruuiiiry. i ure iiitngx C'lmtHenu to my approbation and support. not regarded ihe opinions w manufnetnred for General his Whirr or Democratic anem combined. The country expects to , hearitiele we aie reviewing, declire,ahddefaml' frbm bimself in doe sesson in reference io these opinions. I have an abiding eonfi. ucm-o ,nsi inai jqei expeciBiian win not oe (iiaanAninlpr! . . I am, very lespertfully vonr,. : r Jl. TOOMBS. " MR.iCLAY'S CIRCl!fJiR.H4- The following remarks of !ie New Or leans ' National speak our sentiments . ex actly: ' - f . The address which we publish to-tlsy from Mr. Clay is in mora aipccts than one a most extraordinary document. Ha sud denly abtindons the passive position which he has heretofore maintained with regard i; lo thaPiesidency andjdeclarei himself once 1 mors candidate for, nomination. v A aim-t P'e snnouacement of the fact through bis friends Would hot have taken us by aur nnse. hut a rirculsr addressed to the nublin. and eontainint reasons why he in preference to any other Southern man should be the nomine of the VVbfg party, does, we con fess, excitertoittle.astmishment., , No whig ia a warmer ,admrer of Hen- ry Clay 'hsn eurself. No one would mora readdy engage in a contest under his oft tried banner, did wa beleiva his success J beyond a doubt. But we now as herein-fjlai lore tieciiuv uv riMi . ic.iiiii t.a. iti.ii huh u ruriii:",. , uct u. iiiu mm iiuk. . tbe contest wnotd be a doubtfnl one. while as much force ss w and acquainted" ' wiihZaehsry Taylor ws haveihe most err-with all the tocalitlri of the' eountr. lain assurance of eictoiy.. At first, beleiv-1 They have bcenproteetedby every species i-' ing that the voioe of the majorit had un-'of entrenehmena. They katte has ' Santa miatakehlv desiensted General Tavlor 8jIa mtth att the resources 6f hit fruitful" " ' lha leader of the opposition. ' we opposed the assembling of -a Whig Nflional Con. vention. ; When that measnre was forced anon as by the misled friends ef Mr. ('fay, we gave in onr adhesion, with the coviction thai the convention ; wonld embody , the wishes of the peorle, and that" the 'assu rance of General Taylor's, success wonld be rendered doubly sure . by i's aciion. Weatand pleged to support .the nominee bftbai convention. Wc have beleived that Mr. Clsy would' nol permit l.is nam lo en before it.'1"' T s ,';r,.!, We hare believed that he cnu'd not close his eyes to the fact of the ' bitter hostility h": ;t's ,heb.,soms nf !.re portion of bis coun- rvm. We'mnlil nni h. leivn thai h.i "7.'?' "Cno'd nol Deel tnal ,11 could be again induced to embark in. tbe fullness of his years snd hia fame in t doubt ful contest, or that he could be again misled by the assurances of his enlhuaistio but misguide I friends We are disappointed. Tw.i months are yet to elapse before the assembling of the convention. '- A voice comes from, the retirement oi Ashlitid, and startles us, in common with, thousands of the Whig party. I lie belief, is declared that ha is the only 'southern man who can carry lha state of Ohio,' and that New York fnd Pennsylvania Qt most probably snpport him. ' Wa "Tionor Mr Clay's abifisies, bis services and bis patriotism. We believe thsthta uriands havs his good, and ihatof the-Whig parry, and the country at heart.' Siill we express1 oui settled conviction that General Tay' lor can carry the States mentioned with more certainty than any other man. .. , e doubt, whether Ir..JUiays proa-t pects will be improved by hia suddea s bandonwent of Ws paaive-pos,40,l"au' ' early. ( . ,.; v. . . :--. a r io . A5e.tlK-JW forVti nale deBat.efll4Le-l -clierislied the hope that ho would rsmain' in ihe retirement tendered . so glorious by ' his past , career, until c died thence by the . ipontantous voice of the people, ; We are disappointed. VVTamuL needs accept' ; the issue. Geo. Taylor and Mr. Clay ' will go before the Convent'on. On l ' them will bear the Whig standard. Who ever receivs it will receive our hearty ' support. . Still wo shall continaV to -rg the nomination of Gsneial laylora; the n surest meanf of.theoverihmw of lha prea ent dynasty tht; surest inlismin of stic eess for the principle ol the great roasrr B'Wtis'Wlirir-n4n'r'r- ' ; .w SANTA ANNA AWH THE PASS. i. v . Or, the Truth at , Lath h ; ' By a rate coincidence, we have receive. ed. ot one and the same moment, lha Hast dicing speech snd . confession" of , 8aata , Anna, an I also wa were roing' to add- of ihe organ of Santa Anna's frieinl.'M-' stricter language, however, we hsvs reeeiv 1 ed the farewell address, of the Benemsrim,' .- on taking leave. of his eoontry msn--hiolt t t 4 may. be v ie wed4-th- light of a -a lag o-- speecht . and an article in. the .Wahingtes- Uiiiancouwncnting on his departure whicli msy be regarded as a confession, btcsu' T it does confess in a wsy of its owe, a way ?quaLlXJWMW.sU simplicity, -all the sin and iniqaity of "the ic pass," as charged "against the ' lame (run ,'! the beginning ony tltal it makes a. spirit i of lha sin and a boast of the iniquity, aad v,t U quite indifferent to. or proud -of tho . V" ennaequencca of hat moat foolish and fatal 'r i indiscreiioit. .Excellent, org in! bow littU k cares for the Wo of blood, wkich' Santa. ! Anna'a admission into Mexico brought o'J upon the people of the U. Siaio!- Y -n : ..I . - f AlcihUdeskiH mJtsoantryajMa.s,,-. . tM Alcihiaue know Ibis ol Tinwn, 4 , ,.,) i That Timoa eare noi.' '. .," . ' i The u nion begins its coniession ny . eg. liberty ; pressing its pleasure a' getting mi i ani ,.f . Aanar It give oi aome atufirtion. ' (-, !:. .... - ...I il,.i o. nim , h i- nr.. .. .,... sj.i- I hi li Anna Has emoarked lor Jamaica."-. . which bava been '("alL aomewhst of ihe ssmssatisfac- Taylor by either wn in Irtming the other , fixed: facl, of ,UH nemiee, or, both; bis first landihg af Vera Oftix? ? The 'r:' Uha pleasure. "We are bappe toiea ihiif; , f t be left Mexico' under a 'deep impressio i' kindness he ever received except from Ib Piesident, who landed him took him ttoni"' ) ( fighting eockt and set him to nghifhg1 , A-! metiesnef'eertsinly it tUtaiTttot'tbe kinrt, y nsss he received st Bnena Viats, or CervJ, , r Gordo, or in the Vslley of Mexico,' si j the bands of Taylor or Scott, of '"ilia y,-'' ' mericsns" of their comrriandi'.UTi ' Bat let s hear how the Union," wlhti following ihe fallen Mexican with its syra-' .' ..iL. rtMrAA alt ) fnl I v-. rl B nr. . ' tests the advantages of the pals aoj tl.e' PresMent'e kintlness." " , f "What fa to be the lutore tlestlny othja M extrnrdinarr ihanifssv the Union) Is1 h yond the ken of our. ssgscitr to preuien but certain It Is,' that the Wbtgs h ran n i ilonter make any capital of 1 lha pa " ' which admitted him into ; Mexisn,;! TTr" ' haot tttn eavtt tt rejoice at the opportune '' ty which ; A hat injpytd These brag."'1' g;ng Mexieane eannot no ay. 'Wa i f,oui.l y have beaten the Americans if wa had ssert Tv jour bct general at out head.' 1 Theyarw 't ' naw atriohed Of this hretexL" "Thru have "': ' crrry advantage they couli enmfaand "'' rnfnd the rl general ofwtom tney w i ; neen vanqnisnen in every viikuki-iiioii.. , . . nsi t I tl'.. '-.. - I nev can sir i.iiigei vu.-, .t., . . nrowesa in any' future wsr, they rnot Con fess ihemselrel decidedly' irnr inferiors,"-"' Let us hesr more, then, ar the lamou pnvr, nrr of th unjnst eatumni -s " wh e't ihe Whiga hate heaped apon' the Presi ident's hesd. It is now f'f tf thrmt of congratulation Mm ocomrhinf," ,, (:-(rl.i?.ttrV.tTt;;'' t ?l .A 4.. m ! e." .