" ' -a U ' ' il"! 'ILl i ..A (DILI KTISJBB. RUTIIERFORDTON, FRIDAY MCInING, MAY 14, 1830. VOLUME I. - 1 '"-; -.; x : ' fi : ' 1 i - - - ' A'' . : !.v.'-a'?.:- -.. i ; -a ' I . . . . it . . . ; .V . . . .3 . .. . . . XA:S : ij A- 'i -A -AA- . ,-A A'1 !'-"( i " . .- i . IFfecDTr .- s !.: . k t rv ill T PI A TED .;..;. i lk v i i i l i t- i . I I ! I y I 1 1 l 11 1111 VLyjMQ; : ;va: , A : A - '1 . !. I jf. . . . A PT E s - i :' . A -13 ': ' I I V A - m i 1- ? i I . - - r A.5 A- . ... ; 1 I . . . . A" !;. ...a;. --1UBLISIIED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING, BY ! , ROSWELL ELMER, JR: . f Tenris of xubseriplign.i : Two dollirs and fifty cents, per anftum, if piid in advahce ; or three dol lars, ii'ji.iid within the yeaf : but. if delayed after the close 61" the-year, twenty-five-cents Avill.be iiltled. V - 'Jih -f -- ":, ' "'4k No aper will be discontinued until III arreara ges are paid, or at the' discretion of the publisher. , -' Advertisements inserted on the usual terms. AH persons advertising will please note the ' num her of times they wih to have 'them inserted, or J they tv ilt be continued and tax-ed-accordmylyv' ' : State of Vj) rth' Carolina, . C'ourt'of Pleas and ..Quarter Sessions April Ses- :- ' : .- sion, 1630., , , . Daniel Coleman ' fV. J 1' ' i U. Iark Alexander and fPetitioa fbr Partition. . sivife arah. ' J A--' -'. . ' A lTTi''appearin; io the satisfaction of Jthe Court, .a. llutt, the defendants in this case; .areaot- iriliab-. - ilants6f-t!us State: It U therefore T ordered, that nuhlication be made six weeks successively, in the ., Korth Carolina Spectator and Western -Advertiser, that unless they appear at the next Court of Pleas , ;ind Quarter. Sessions, to be held for the County of v ilutherford. at the Court House ni lvutheriordfon, on the -secoitii Monday in July nex then andthert to ans.wer, plead or d2tn,Jr? planitiii s petition will be taken pro confesso, and heard exparte. " Copy. Teste, ISAAC C RATON, C, C. M;iy7. 1S3!). Pr adv. $3,50. lTBw A GRI CULTURAL.. ; "Tire agricultural interest of our country is' es sentially connected with every otherarid superior in importance to them kll." A.Jacksonv$ Message! Silk. "Mr. Spencer, from the commit tee to whom the subject of s.ilk in the Uni ted States was referred,! reports Ito Con gress1 that 8 pounds of cocoons. from '4he American silk-worm will produce as much silk as 12 pounds from the French or Ital ian ; that every State in the Union is adapt ed to the culture that we- imported last yecT?rS' l-2 millions; of dollars in silk.V "A correspondent ijf the Albany Argtis adds, meant to-urre, wiwrr; cannot- he- denied, lennessec. ; Une steamboat basalready. that th fyirect route is unquestionably the Sir, been (as I am informed) so 'high up nearest; that the East side of jf mbun- as thej Ilolston a place called the Boat iains afforded abundant materiS' for the Yard, which is in the district of my hon construction of a road; that tlj surface orable friend (-Mr. B.) was better,-and the graduation Cbre easy, : .. Mr. Blair here corrected Mr. C. and than on the West side of the rprjimtains; said the boat liad only aseended as high and the costs(of ' construction rafc -quid be, as Knoxvillc.) much less.; Sir, the Engineer) sjipport f. i ti,ak the gentleman (or the correc me in those positions ; and VKhatHhey have tion, Sir : I had inistaken the point, but it failed to do, has been abundantlj'supplied does not weaken the argument ; for the by the' gentleman from Tennessee, (Mr.- streams leading from the district represen IsACKs. . With rp.orard to tliR rionulatioii:! tn'A k-r ...1 tr' -i. f. . . o ) r qrf ; ' Sir, to be accommodated bv tliiilroad, I ber leave to read from the re of the that the! town of I Mansfield nroduced .V. o;uw in siik g.sx year mat one innge - page ZrZ.- - f "Leaving out the States (saylthe'En- gineers of .Louisiana and Missilsippi, and the District of Columbia, the fetates ac commodated directly by the Extern and middle (or direct as I proposed) 4ute, will be census oi loy. Virginiftf the population which of -l North South arolina, Jarolina, do. (do. do. do. 065,336 C38,829 ',502,741 r 3 40,989 27,901 SADDLE-WALLETS LOST.. , S t!ie eveuinfforthe ldth mst. between Ge. uttles and John Babers's L'sq . a pair of S AD DLE WALL ?T 25 nearly new, contanimg sundry pa-pera ami bhinls and a pair of shoes. Any Irson who may find said vWlIets", and return the .tame to the subscriber, .shall be liberally rewarded. V ' JAMES M. WALKER. 0 ) t... .1. "rn....i i - t: ". -... ' ' j April 11, 1830. V - 9tf LAND AND MILLS FOR SALE. TIJll IE suGscriber wishes to sell his TRACT . tL OF LAND lying on Brushy Creek, con mining One hundred and hcenty acres, with a tol- Mmble -frdod-FARM.- two.eood GRIST MILLS and . a good assortment of BO LTLNG CLOTHS, all'ia a large framed- house, a place of great, cus tom, and a j penuanent stream-sulricieat for a fur nace of eommQnSligsgnptio'n. , It is situated six miles east of Hamilton's, store', Land three miles Hvest of William,' Weathers' Esq.; which , if not disposed, of at private sale, will be offered to the highe.st bidder, at William Weathers', on the last baturday in Jlay next. ! fc A ! MARTIN S. ELLIOTT. Rutherford. April 30, 1830. A A ' , u, Hp3t 300960 iLCUSS OF LAND For Sale in the . Count u of Macdn. JY. C , A T the June terra of the County Court in Ma- i con County, I !4will expose to public sale, for t aes '00901 ) " ACRES OF LAND,, m said coun ty,' being a' body pf land granted by the State, in the year lT'Jb, to John lloldiman and Jacob L.ssel man. situatd and bounded as follows : Begin niiig at a White Oak, Locust and Hickory, and runs ?North '15 deg. West 100 poles to ,a White Oak ; then South lb V est 4UU0-poles to a poplar then South 15 East 8800 poles to a White Oak then North 75 East 4000 poles to a White Oak then North 15West 700 poles to the beginning. This tract is estimated as 45 miles in length and - 20 in breadth, and comprehends ihe body of the County oi Macon. A A ? A ' ALSO, at the same time and place, I will se for taxes, due for the year ,1829: so much of the lands granted ' to Cathcart and Stedman as lie in the county of, Macon, containing, by supposition, about 100,000 acres." , A A BYNUM Wv BELL; ; AA'1' v Sheriff of Macon Cotuity. ' '. xApri'l 23, 1830.: ' - . -:' . " HHf n.-' market in Philadelphia consumes $20,000 worth a year ; and recommends the sub ject td farmers with large families, and to overseers of poor houses. ' The managers of the Alms House; of Philadelplna have determined to raise silk by -the labor of a "part elf the disabled paupers. It affords us much pleasure to state as a highly praiseworthy circumstance, that (two or three 'of the most respectable ladies of this city have commended raising the worm, Georgi ana are making suph preparation to con- Alabama, uuct their , experiments as, we nope, , will test the policy of rnaking: the culture ' oT suk an object ot pursuit in this section, of te country. Indeed we think wehave sufficient proof that the labour ofa largre class of the community could not possibly Tennessee, be otherwise hall so profitably employed. Alabama, x et such is the. inveteracy ot habit, that the utility of ne w vocations must be estab- lsheqVirty proofs piled upon the shoulders jfJemonstration, before we can be pur- suaded to adopt them. We' therefore hope that the, laudable enterprise- ot the j tjjjs roj; . . X . 'j mnipsj nnr nniv in miss nmrp. niiT'in nrnpr i rwr - - w m v j ' --i", ."-V .v r- , -i" i inere lur. islaiu, oi renrfiE?ee, " Makinjr - K 1575.829 "The States directly accomodated by 5f065,336 f U22,813 127,901 the Western route, wilLbe Virginia, Makinsr 1,61(1,030." ted by that ffentleraan to KnoTviln are navgablei and boats daily passing jktm. neara a tact stated the other der by a highly intelligent gentleman, Kho resides near Abington, Virginia, while conversing with the Vice President and some other gentleman, that he had started at one time forty boats, each containg one hun dred barrels of salt, from a point on the North fork of the Ilolston river, fifteen miles above Abington, which salt was pro bably td supply North Alabama,, and part of 1 ennessee. I mention this fact, Sir, as an answer to that part of the argument of the gentleman from Tennessee, which related to the transportation of salt from the salt wells in Virginia. . Ccrtaijily, Sir, if this road were made, no one would think of transporting salt by ! wagons, in curring the expense oTteams, Acc. which could not haul more than ten barrels at most, when they could send one luidred barrels by one boat. But why talk of thos considerations, which ore merely sectional in their character? They should have no bearing in tis case, Sir, if, in deed, the work . ts national But,. Sir, wlio will sjfyj after witnessing the. whole "This Mr. Chairman, showsi differ ence in favor of the direct route 'c( 1,059,- 746 of a population to be acconu-dated iby proceeding of the committee which intro- .i -. i- ' i?l .1.'... j .Lr . i mi ii 1... -i.'.' -l uuceu mis uiu,inawaMonaf. considerations parts of the State, may be carried on with quested Mr. C. to read further from th. an energy and .perseverance, which shall portj with r rd t0 the States that w result n evidence suflficent to convince the most credulous, and arouse the active, co operation of the inbst lethargic. L r : - "-A - . J. ; y Fine Cow and Calf. Mr. X. Jenkins, in a letter to the editor of the American I'armer dated at Canadaigua,. N. York, Marcli 20," says : f I hjwe an imported cow, of an improved "breed, which was weighed at the hay scales in this 'village, to-aay, togetner Avith a call one year old le joint weight also be re- le re- ould be indirectly as-well as directly acfommo-; dated. . were the causes which induced them to report this bill, and to make the selection they have done for the location of the roadi. s oir,- national considerations have no- Mr. C. resumed. "I am requested, "ling to do with it; it is the offspring ofa by my honorable triehd from Tennessee, combination, based upon local considers this present month,; same stock, weight of the . two was, 2453 lbs. ; of cow, 1665 ; calf, 768. It migh (Mr. B.) I say my friend. Sir, Fscause: I hioio him to be so, to read further from this report. I will do so, Sir, antt I assure my tnend that due deterence; shall be paid to his route, (Western route,) " "But (say the Engineers) if Ive add iventucky and ueorgia, which win be ii- directly accommodated by the-W estern route, we shall have for the f)puIation I gratifying to state, the above cowj in the accommodated, both directly andnd ire ct- season! for milk, has given 39 quarts of V, by this route . 1 rich mdk daily L. Jexixs. ' Virginia, . , . .."! 8,005,336 j " ' - ' ' ' a Tennessee, . i . : ' . j ' f 422,813 Mzirafa -''from : MCarsons ; Speech on Alabama, 7 . "." - 127,901 j Kentucky, . . . A . ob4,dl7 i Georgia, . -.- . f 340,959 , LATD FOR SALE. T V.Oj LOTS'in the town of Rutherfordtoni joining the Main-street, orie. Front Lot con tain irig one acre of ground, and is: one half the square formerly held by Mrs. Gilbert! Also 33 or .34 acre? adjoining the town lands, siirrmindinsr the Academy, on which is a field 61' H or 10 acres cleared and enclosed with" a good funce. For terms inquire of Mr. Jacob Michal of this town, or the subscriber! . .' f A f ANDREW LOGAN. , ?.Iarrh l', 180. -. - 3tf the Buffalo Road Bill. Concluded. j "I shall now turn my attention! to the rplative merits of the different routes ; and, P.I ' '" I . 1 ' 1 V .1 '-t-T' 1 mis roau is 10 do . matte, 1 tnmK 1 can Total "TV, Sir, evenwith 2,524386. the addition of tions, for the accomodation of gentlemen who composepart of the committee, and through whose districts this road is to run ; and the location fixed on was for their ac commodation, not for the nation. Yet, oir, we are called on now to appropriate millions of the public money (2,225,000 is the sum wanted for the present) to pro mote the interests' the country, and to combined intlrests upon this floor. "Sir, 1 say combined; and, if any have doubted the fact before, has not the intro duction of this bill, for a lateral route, leading from "Zanesville, Ohio, to pass through Lexington, Keutucky, Nashville, ennessee, and to 'mtcr?ct this road at Florence, Alabama, put the seal upon the arrangement, and developed the whole ,:order out of chaos ; he will restore repub ican I simplicity, will pay off the national debtj and relieve us from the nece&sitieof high j tariffs, 3cc And what are those very men doing, who were foremost in exciting those expectations, and pledging Iiim for those result ? Why, Sir, we now , see them , willing 'nay, urgent, to squander millions of money, because, per- , chance, their immeditate district may re tve rome little benefit!' Sir, in my opin ioriiVif ever there was a man anxiously desirous to fulfil the just expectations of his friends, and to advance the general int erest of this nation, Andrew Jackson is that man.' But, Sir, if we-go on in the. manner we have startcH, how can he dis charge those obligations, and meet the ex pectations of the American people? - "Is not every dollar, fcir, which we77 propriate beyond the current expenses of the year, so much ofthe money which would otherwise go to the payment of the debt of the nation ? Sir, if we ' appropri- - ate these two millions and a quarter, where . will thz surplus be, or where any mo except the oinki payment of the the Smkinrr Fund. also, is to be broken in upon ; that sacred guarantee pledged to . the creditors of the nation,vmust be taken also, and distributed among the States for purposes of education. Here Mr. I sacks said he was not aware of any such inten tion on the part of any one. Mr. C. re sumed. I allude to the resolution, Sir, passed by this House, instructing acom mittee to bring in a bill for the" distribu tion of the uett proceeds of the sale of public lands among the States for purpo ses of education and, Sir, those lands were solemnly ptedged by this Government to its creditors, and belong "to the Sinking Fund, and should not be touched till every farthing of the obligation is discharged. Mr. Isacks said he did not rote for the resolution. Nor did I charge the gentle man, Sir: I only speak of what it going on and the effect it will have upon the ad ministration ; and I must further tell the s De, or wnere any .mojjey- ing Fund, to apply to thcCJ. public debt? I ay. Sir, T 1 1 5 show tlie propriety pi selecting the most the .population of the State of Kentucky, "J"' 111 uiUIt; eery ee not (Ureclpracticable route. - A Which they say is to he in d irecfitj accom- b"ea by, interest or other motive "For all purposes,1 Sir,, connected with modated. thm is a hnlnnr.e stilVTh favor feir but look w0 composed the. COfflr ;e transportation of the Mail, the saving 1 of the direct route, of a population direct- or tune, cost ot construction, distance, Ccc. ly accommodated, of 154,440. jj J . the mpst "direct :and, practicable route," . "But, Sir, why does my frfqijd from q?s proposed uy the amendment! had the I ennessee Mr. Blair) press thypndirect h.onorto lay on your table a few days consideration upbn the House I jppoes he since; and which was printed by . order of not know, Sir, that Kentucky cannot be me uouit;, uuu wiiicn x suan ouer 10 ine oenentted either airectiu or tna-xctiu. nv nci'.J squooL. - r "i i facts rjllIIE subscriber wilt commence his School in , IL " Charlottesville, on the. 10th, day of January j T next; Ur the instruction of boys, in the' Lnghsh. Latin, Qreek and French languageavrhich will comprise a session ortittle upwards often months. A vacation of one month will Tse" civen in August, The course will comprise, in the English Depart ment, English Grammar, Geography, Book-keep-ingl Arithnietic, and a ! preparatory course of Ma thematics; viz. Lacroix's Algebra and Legender's Geometry; in the classical, the Latin, Greek and V . French languages with Ancient History, Geogra phy, and Myology. 'The instructor will be gener ; aily during the day-with bis pupils, save asufH " rient time for exercise and recreation; so as to as- . Ht and instruct tfce'ra both in the preparation and 5 'recitatioh of their lessons. , As he intends his school be permanent, and believes the advantages of an cucation, and the facility of acquiring it increased v by pursuing a regular and systematical plan,, he - would prefer, as pupils; those boys who will probr ably complete then- scholastic course with iiimJ I lis course is such as to give boys all the necessary , l 'l eparationfor any of the Colleges or Universities, and especially) for the University of Virgnia, with an eve ta: which it has been prepared. He-would ;l be glad if those who intend to favor him w ith their A patronage, would immediately apprize him of their . intentions, for if the size of the school will justify ,v it be will employ an assistant, : so as to have the French LauKuace taught bv a mative Frenchman. .. .Those who may not betecqitainted with the subscri- W. Wooi. V.W; Southall. James W. Saunders, HeniyTl Harris, rir.Ch. Goeke, Thomas J.Ran dolph, "Philip P. Barhour and Wm. F. Gordon. Board in . genteel families, can' be obtained in C harlottesville from eight to ten dollars per month. A 1 TERMS FOR A SESSIONS)!? TEX MOSTHSf For instruction in the Englli1 branches. Lit- A in, Greek, French aid Mathematics $35 English branches,' Latin and Mathematics, $30 English branches only, 25 ranouebviuer. a. itrt-ewuer Ejnt accomodated much greater. "Now, . Sir, if I estabhsh those distance less, and the' number of inhabit- I port was made ? Sir, does my uend re- positions, Lwhat member can refuse to vote for the amendment, whether he be for or against tjie bill? i - ... ; ' r : l; The gentleman from Tennessee (Mr Committee before L take my seat, is cer-' this road? - And ' dors he "VirfJ further ainly the preferable one. lay down, thenvas incontrovertibl that the route I proposed will be better, the cost of construction less, .the know, Sir, that the State of Kentucky feelings ofome personal friend might not would 4 never have been mentioned,., if it nau not oeen 10 eneci political results, ia- vuriaiie 10 me men in power wneivinis re- gentlemen "from Tennessee, (Mwsrs. " Blair and Isacks) that if ,they desired (which I know they do not) to ruin and blast forever the hard earned fame of that best of men, who, upon all occasions, has proven his disinterested devotion to his country and to his friends, that they could of certain sections qf not hae fallen upon a better plan than subserve the views of thid of appropriating money, leaving bim powtness, ana without the means, ot do ing that which he stands pledged to do.. "Sir, are they prepared to hear him ex-4 claim as did Caesar (when struck by, ai he tho't, his best friend) "and you too my sonV M'illthey bind him in fetters, and. leave him, manglrd and bleeding, to the mercy of his political enemies, who would glory in the spectacle 1 Sir, if I believed them prepared for this, the line of separation shotdd be eternally drawn between them and me. Sir,! I supported the election of General Jacksbri because I believed him honest and meritorious, and I shall sup port his administration, Sir, becauselnow I InojD him to be so. -He will realize the expectations of his friends thoughout'the nation, if his friends hcre by then- misgui ded policy, tio not prevent him. cir, my strength has failed me I am done. I on-' ly ask leave td tender my thanks to the committee, at'd to offer the amendment which is on your table." mittee that produced these bills. See the States they art from, and the sections f States they represent, then couple the routes and circumstances togetherand tell me, Sirrif there is room left to-entertain a doubt as to the causes which have, "pro duced the effect. Sir, I will j push this subject of combination no farther, lest the collect who was Secretary of Sftfe at that time? cind the exertions made continue escape unscathed. 1 desist, therelore Sir not that 1 fear the contest, or doubt the results but for the reason just men tioned. ' . . - 1 "Mr. Chairman, I have endeavored to 1 show that the considerations urged by the 1 his influence and control over tJ State of supporters of this bill did not exist, or at Kentucky? Was not every brSftch of the least did not exist to that extent which re- American System1 Sir, brougfit'; to bear j quired .at our hands the application of the upon her, and particularly this branch, of public money. How far 1 have succeed- Isacks) has clearly established the cor- internal improvement? ed, SJr, In my feeble effort, I must leave to rectness 01 my inree nrst positions,-(as to "Sir, those were the causes which pro- ne decided ny those who have been so m the' goodness, cost, and distance,) and the duced this report, or the name; of Ken- dulgent as to favor me with a hearing. engineers who made the reconnoissance tuckv would never have been mentioned, r iut, sir, above all the reasons which But the times were dangerous;!-the "line of safe precedent" was threatenef and ev4 ery nerve was exerted to arrest lAe blow ; but all, all would not do, Sir ; tr line was broken, and it is matter of deerpsurprise, Sir, to see those who gave thj aid in qf the j different routes have proven the to-be froni fourth, (the number of inhabitants accomodated.) The gentleman Tennessee, (Mr. Isacks) said, (and I tru ly thank him for the argument) that, on the East of the mountains, we had a fine level surface ; that nature, in her works, .producing the result, now using the same to pay off the public debt, and to had been kind to us; we had nothing to' flimsy, futile, and disingenuous arguments, the proud and 'sublime .spectacle do but to inrow up a lime sauu, atia we wmcn were resortea 10 Dy inose persons, tad fine roads, Sec. . ... With. him, he said, with a Jiope of continuing thei power, nd his constituents, and the peoplej along merely to effect sectional objectjor with the route selected, it was very different; a view of producing benefits Ito thera- they had mountains and limestone to con- slvfes and their constituents. ! ;t, j tenu Wltn, tuiuiiaiujiai uusijuiUou!,nmi;u required the hand of art to alter and ren der them in a condition for the use and advantage of the country, &c. &c. and heiefdfe, the estern route was the pro- per one. in answer i uus mguinpui, has have been urged against the exnenditure of public money at this time, is there not yet another, which sjiould sink deep upon the minds of the friends and supporters of our present illustrious Chief Magistrate 1 Sir, docs he notlstand pledged to this nation exhibit to the world, of a nation out of debt? which, in deed, Sir, would be "sometjimg new under the sun and was herfot pledged by jiis friends, in anticipation, to effect this desi rable, this important obiectl What said l w '.The gentleman from Tennessee (Mr. jthey, Sir? (Why, elect the plain old re- AIr) also said, Sir, that nothing hadlpubh Bl ever been done to advance the if f erests of ican, Andrew Jackson ; he will bring his constituents, or his State, bjSthis Gov- - Th Committee on Internal Improvement is ernment. Sir, the gen.lcman hs surely VIZit of land in Alabama, equal to 600000 dol- nav, more, Sir, I did lars, were appropriated by this Govern- This route passes dieecUy tla-oiieh p i. . , . . i- A.... a 1 r .1 .r " 5 . j .ii representea Drais 01 Virginia, ana ci; nqt intend to disjmragejii uuie, uyor- mem lor ine opemugyx a canai rfuna me Tfce iatteral route from ZanesviUe, Ohio, andpasi- travin the Jottv moiuaius, auu iue ;quan- uuuscw, cpoais oi. urc Aconess river, ling thronjhiKe la nnthihff to offer: the gentleman cranted all 1 ask Mr. Barbour and the Tariff. In the course of his observation on thp National lload bill, Mri Philip P. Barbour is rep resented to have stated the important fact, that "the Secretary of the Treasury had informed him, that duties on. importations to the amount of sevtn dndta half millions - of dollars might be abolished without in- ury to tit revenue , end icithcid any dc" tnmcnt to the manufacturing interest! He alluded to the duties on Tea, ugar, Coffee, Ace." We c,annot but hope, not withstanding the" advanced period of the session, that a modification of the Tariff as respects these articles of universal con sumption in the country, called forrhy to many powerful considerations andoppo sed from no quarter, will yet be effected before the adjournment of Congress. Is it not better that all jhe families of the t Nation should drink their Coffee at tin cents per pound, than that they should continue to pay twenty ccrits for. the one. and twelve and aiialf cents for the other producing a surplus revenue, Inch sevres only as food for everlasting debates? Answer, ye Conscript Fathers, chosen to legislate for the public good ! Would , not your eight dollars per day, derived from some other source, feel as heavv in your; nurses, as iforoduced bva tax nhon-thtse 1 ' 0 tities of limestone, which it would cost l and that the completion of tjflat work inillioris to iinake a road over, but only ' would admit stam navigation jto East fi I ITantnrLv ia Xloscra VintATl ltd p.,. urukunr - ' Letcher's part of the system. The Baffalo end asses through Pednsylvania, the state which the onorable chairman, Mr. Ilempliill, is from. ( articles of prime necessity witli both rich and poor? , Pctercburg Inu1. . ' ' ." . - Among the new publications avert??eJ t Loa don, we observe 'A Review of Caf-t, Basil Hair Travels ia North Arcrif. By an American." N'1 I i- '4 -a hi T : i A'i ! v 'i'. y;rrr