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-1?. (BMil H A );WETE H N ABTEET IE It. VOLUME IL EVENING, MAY 28, 1831. NUMBER 15. i.iuiiiiiww.1 1 1 .- ' ;.. '- - '' - ; .. -! . ' . t' : - - V I I KliTHERFORDTOX. SATURDAY - ; . i i '-j. '4 rrCLllnFJ) EVi:ilY SATURDAY EVENING BY : . RO WE'LL ELMER, Jr. i Terms of- subscription. Two dollars and fifty r.-nK npr nnnum, if naid in advance : or three dol- f irs, i paid within the year : -but if delayed after tli; ciose or me year, iwemy-uve cents win ue - added. " . 1 ' A. '; - No paper will be discontinued until particularly ; : ordered and all arrearages paid, or at the discre l'K of the publisher. Adveitisements inserted on the usual terms. All persons advertising will please note the nam i ber oftiin.es they wish to have them inserted, or ili'U'v.vill be continued and taxed accordingly.. EV YORK CHEAP WHOLESAlE W AB.23UGUSE B.131WEOV33D. 'm 1 1 E subscriber has removed his estabifch'med VL liom Ao. ilaulen:x,ane,Toine spaciou ;4tore No. l:W. Pearl-street ' over jVJeasrs. llvde Cleveland &, Co.. where lie will keep constantly oil hand a much more1- extensive assortment than! f nmeiiv. The stvle, make and materials of ; the 1 1 oaks .will be greatly improved, and wilt be1 sold at about tlie same low juices as those ot tne last ?ea oii. lie has also on hand, a large assortment of ; low"' priced Clothing, made in good style, express- i - ty lor the .Southern and. Western tracie, tnai win oe : old at about the Usual prices of the most inferior ; i!u:fmv. Also, an assorimeiu 01 Loti?, mu i.ia ' ii v other de-irable articles. Thos6 who will take . tile trouble to examine this stock of (ioods will -' ;.pn,bably satisfy tliemselves that they cannot se-j lu-ft the s.'iiiie'amount from any stock in the :city i that will be a safer or more desirable purcnase. For sale by ' F. J.' CON ANT, No. 138, , ' f ' ' . Pearl-street, New York, Terms!.. - Six months! for approved Notes, pay-l L .'iuie at uaiiKSin gooti siaiitiing in any. pan oi iue ountrv leiiihf months for city acceptitneies :orfive j-or cent, discount for cash. In all casej where the ' time is extended, interest will be charged at the I rate of 0 per cent, per atrium. Any goods purcha I ' s!d. at this establishment that d) not suit the mar-l u kct for wliich they were intended, will be exchan ged f r others. ' 11 V2v ,.: New York CityyApril 15, 1831.1 . 1 1 State of JNorth Garolmai ' , V Lincoln (Joujify. ; j ' County Court of PK as and (iuarter Sessions " ' , April Sessions. Id'.' 1. McBeo Sc Alexander, Original attachment levi assiirnees. -, ; j 1 ed on six negroes in the vs. - . j ' : hands of Henry Fiilen Caicb I urenwider. - J widrr. . . I, Tht'same, )Likpwise original! attachment le vs. vieu on tne same negroes, in Th" 4ame. ) the hands of the same. V fS"T ape;3-cingto the satisfaction of the Court, thaif Lim b F iilelDci'icr, the defendant, is pot an in- : f.abilaiit of this State : It is therefoie! ordered by court (!:;it he appear at the County Court of Plea-H jmd Quarter sessions,. to be held ior the said Coun- jtv, at the Cmm House in Lincolnton, on the third L'jh)nday iu'Julv ncxtreplevv and tlead to, issue, or judgments in the above rases by-default will be ' entered lip against him. Ordered that publication , liereot lie made jSutwee'KS siiccesive!y in the Ituth milord Spectator. -: Teste, YARDRY McBEE, Clerk. I .l((nv , . Tr. adv. $-.5U ' ;' State oi North jCaroliiia, II ail if anil (joiCnty. '; i fTourtof Pleas rind Quarter Sessions April Term i- .. - J:;n. . - - - John Slate ;. i . ' f. - , . ; vs. . V Original Altaebjnent. .. Mnitiii Hellerf- : r f'Y appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that .VI art in Ilerliey'was beyoud the limits of this i vSiate ; It is ordered that publication be made for i. weeks, ' successively. in the Norlli Carolina- pect;!?oV and Western Advertiser,'- that the said , JMailirt Hetley appear," plead, answer, or demur, at he next Court of Pleas and (Iuarter Sessions to ln jield for this Coiiiity, at the Court-House at -UVaynesvilLe. on the last Monday in June next. to the aforesaid attachment, otherwise judgment ; will be taken pro .eonfe-s.so and heapl ex parte. Yv'ituess. II. LOYi:, jClerk of our said Court at i oflicc, the first iMonday after the fourth Monday of : rardh, m), 1 R. LOVE, Clerk. ; ' 10 Gw Pr. Adv'2 50. 1 ; j- TiY THE PITBI.IC. II TiliriJ Y forewarn all persons against harboi;- 11.12. trading with or, trusting, on niyi account " i y NVIFF; I I.1ZAHETH. as;she has left my. .j';'ii'U;and home without: my just provocation, and ' ro the gT.eat injury, of our (lomesUc'concerns ; aitd I i. will not be rcsponsibl(3 1 for any of hr :'rtealings'. ' . BUHGES M'hiSiTIRE. RnlherlbM.. April (, im. '.) ;jyp i cheap 435 rAsuioiffAssaS : ' rH" HE subscribers inform the public in general Jl that they continue to cirry on the Tailoring i Vnimss iu greater ; perfection than they;have for :. jueilv;Ipne ; they flatter themselves by jtheir long ': experience aiid'faiihfnl exertions that thei'wjll cou--'imii! to receive npilteral patronage.- Thev keep I eon.itantly in their employ a number; of explerteh-; ; ; '-pd hands. .jThey further promise-' the neatest tits1 " iio Loudon aid Pkiiadelphiai Fashions can produce.' - J. OS BORN, , C.OSBORN, i AsIievil!e; March 27, 1S31. 73w . ? - T7ne V 8HOP.V.y..; T HE snfcriber wishes to inform his' friends! und'the public that he has commenced the TAILOS-IIG BUSZ2?TBSS, I .J in die town of Morgnaton. in the Large Room of the Jail, yheie be is ready to execute all kinds of work in his line el business, in the neatest manner ; and latest fashion Uny person wishing to have ; u-ork done m hishne, will please give the subscri , iber a fair trial ;Jie Hatters himself thnt- ua i .ut De exceeded, either in Biirke or its adjacent Coun ties. No disappointment need be feared either in the fit or execution-of garments, as he intends to keep in his employ the best of workmen i and his prices will be moderate, to suit the character of the AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY. LOST. ' 1 N tire 23d in st. between ( Rutherfordton and the hoase -of 3oses Logan Esq. a POCKET BOOK, containinga small sum of money, together jrith two notes Jon: Achilles Durham for 75.00 each ; one:noten John Crow for $47,50 beside n number of other papers of less vahie. Any per soii who will deliver said Pocket Book to the own or. or leave it at this, office, shall be liahdsomclv re warded. I FRANCIS LATTL1ORE. A'utherfordtoh, April 30. IS3t. . 11 if - - HO USE' (F- ENTERTT A l.N MEIS'lC"- ,j AT TJIE SIGN OF Ttm EEI.I., Union Court-House, tS. C. JAIVTES OHUSS RESPECTFULLY informs his friends and the public in iSeneral. that he has taken that large and conveni ent house lately occupied by Joseph Reid.V' sq. lie thinks it unnecessary to make promises and will therefore only invite tra vellers to call and judge for themselves. 2 lyp MM''- SKLV oifti : i. aiso one counterfeit bill ; also two notes on otre Martin, one for :W 80 and the .other "Jot 13 15 ; alijo one note oh William L. Eskiidge for 40 V.). There were other valuable! papers; not now recpllected. ' Ti.e bank bills' wete chiefly of ' uLiioiiuaiion oi $oana jjlo" principally on the Georgia ba;nks, and among which was one $-0 bill on one of the Georgia banks. The Pocket Book vas lost between Sandy Run and Ruther.fordfon. The above reward will be given td'any person wlio will deliver the pocket book and'eontents to the owner.) JOHN G. ESKRIDGEv Rutherford. April -J. 1 1? 1 . ' ; !)tf. Kr' Look at this 1 THE' compass lias been so long in use, that, I hope its utility will ere long find its w ay in to Rutherford county, and put every man in pop session of his own land marks they may then es cape the judgment denounced in' a certain book. This! is therefore, to nolitV all iierFons, (that they may not plead ignorance in future,) that, I andheatiitg the stones by the friction (w"hich greatly-. I am determined to prosecute all and every individ-; mjure me nour). aim consequently tloes not re HOLLAND'S HIGHLY lMPUOVCD i GRIST MIL,IiS. i Ii undersigned having puiciiased uhe lex--B. elusive right, from the" patentee, for con structing dnd vendinff in Rntherlordrarid tiurke counties, Urist Mills on Holland's improved plan, (intended; to press dov'n and seeure the VuithinV stone or runner when in motion against rising op or bem raised up by the propelling pourer or celer- uy orinegram wlncii may be Grinding. Said improvement gives tne advantage of allowing much more p ain to be introduced, and grinding the whole mass equally fine, and also, the watetlo be increas ed to any amount and at the same time prevtrt lociuiiiiej nom coming in contact w ith thepetl stone, and thereby .wearing and destroying its face uai, -who sliau oe louna trespassing, oy cultivating w uieu more man nan asouen, wnicir the soil, removins timber, or in any otherw ise conr i'rightwas securedto the said Holland bythe patent anv ot tne various tracts ol land J " o.. unoeiuaieoi .iarcn i.JCKi aa His charges will be : Tor Cloth Coats from S4 "" to 85,00; aftinett, $3,00 ; Domestic," $2,0o! He will at all times be found at his shop,; for the accommodation of his customers. 1 JOHN s! CARSON. ior2antonj March 8,1831. !' : 1-4 nuttn'r vvasie upon belonging to Col. Richard Lewis, situate in the Itutherfbrd'county lots and land adjuining the viN Iage bf Rutherfordton, unless .w ith ray written or verbal consent ; and it is presumed that- all leases and permissions granted by him, .for any othose purposes; have; expired. Persoos holding bonds on him for titles, would do Well to present them. Also .persons having made purchases of land, in which he is interested, are hereby notified that no titles will be executed, unless satisfactory evidence is adduced that, his proportion of the purchase money has been actually paid, or secured to be paid, either to himself or his properlyiauthorized agent. .! i - J. OYi RTON LEWIS. Acrcnl. hereiy forbid all per.-ons from making, ijsilig', of Rutherfordton. 25th JanV, 1831, i Iv p vending staid improvements, in violation c their ngntaucT bnvileee. as thev shall enforce the en allies of the law on all wiw may infritae erf 'this patent, within the limits above named, , AH iter sons- whojwish to obtain the advantage J this im provement can eitlier have mills constructed on this plan or be furnished with theDrivifi-e tn inak-ft with all necessary in-structions,- on the'riio-st reason- ableterm,i. JOHN MILLS1 ' -M . . 14 f Vt'M. 31. ALEXANDER. Rutherfordton. May 20, 1831. -A V i SAM under the painful necessity of notifying and forewarning all pefsons from harboring and trading with my wife Mrrry. as she is m the habit of desertitfg my house, and wasting her time abroad, to the great injury of our domestic com forts, and the manifest inconvenience .of our family relations. j RICHARD COVINGTON. Feb. lGth l83J. r 3mP rHlHE! undersigned will have thaiBWGJT J3 Jiurx. tt UAAUL;,- m Greene l County, Tennessee, in full operation by the 2&thi instant, where all ikindsof Castings can be had on the short est notice. " , t f - ; j 'JlillCastingsi-BarktfjtUsl;-.. 1 Forsz Hammers $?cJj can be hajd, to order, at any time, j v ; j j Ml Orders addressed to GreenvillelTeLne?s be promptly attended to. ) i f j Brighthope, iUareh7, 1831 D. SIIELD3y& Co. From the New England Farmer. SPAYED COWS. Mr. 'Fcsscnleii, Sonic years since, 1 passed a summer'at Natchez and put up at the Hotel then kept by M r. Tliomaa inn. During the tune that I was there, I noticed two remarkably fine cows, which were; kept constantly in the stable, the ser vant who had charge of the horses, feel ing them regularly, three tunes a day, u Ii green (Suinea grass, cut with a sickle. ! These cows hail so often attracted my attention, on account of the great beauty of their form and deep red color, ihe large size of their bass and the hirh condition iu which they were kept, that 1 was at length induced to ask Mr. YVinn, to what breed of cattle they belonged, and his" reaons for keeping them constantly in the stab'e in preltrence to allowing them to run iti the pasture, where they could . enjoy the beneiit of air and exercise, and at the same time ci op their own food and thereby ac the labor and trouble of lcedin tUmt Mr. Winn in reply to these inquiries, sta ted, that the two cows which 1 so much admired, were of the common stock of the couniry, and lie believed of Spanish ori- giiir but that they were both spayed cotes and that they had given milk, lor two or three years. Considering this a phenom enon (if not in nature, at least iu art,) I made further inquiries of Mr. Winn, who politely entered into a very interesting de tail, communicating facts, which were as extraordinary, as they were novel to me, and supposing that they will prove equally as interesting to your numerous agricultu ral readers, as they were to me, I am in duced, o;i the request of a -friend, to otTer them for nublication in vour vcrv valuable journal, in the hope, that some of the far! ine.rs who supply our large towns with milk, will deem them of sufficient impor tance, to makeexpennient5 for the pur pose ot ascertaining whether the results which they may obtain, will-coroborate" the facts slated by Mr. Winn, aud which, should they be fully continued, may lead to great and important benefits, not only to farmers, but to tavern keepers and oth er inhabitants of cities and villages, who now keep cows, in order that they may be sure of a constant supply of pure and un adulterated miljt. : Mr. Winn, by way of preface, observ ed, that he had in former years ln-eii iu the habit of reading English Magazines which contained accounts of the ploughing matches . which were annually .held iu some of tlie southern counties of England, performed by cattle, and that he had no ticed that the prizes weie generally, ad judged to plough-men, who worked with spayed heifers wwd although there was no connexion between that subject and the i facts which he should Ftale, it; was ncver- mind into that train of thought and reas oning, which fully induced him to make the; experiments which resulted intheris covcry of the facts which he-detailed, and which I will narrate as accurately as my memory will enable me to do it, after a lapse of more than twenty years. Mr. Winn's freljueut rellections,had (he said) ied him to the belief "that if'ancs were spayed soon after talcing and while in the full flow of milk, they icould contin ue to give milk for many years, icithout in termission or any diminution of quantity, except ichat icould be caused by a change from green to dry or less succulent food" 1 o testthis hypothesis, Mr. Winn caus ed a, very 'good cow, then in full milk, to he spayefL; the operation was performed abourooe.uinih after the cow had produ ced hci caIT; it was not attended with ant eveft pain' or much or lonr continu- etf feveri the cow was annnrentlv wrll in n a ii J ' - fe.vv daysnd very soon yielded hcr 'usual - -ii.- i . . h ?queyiiij xatt op u counnucu to give .milk iJZfpiJQr several years, without any .lyitrinissTon, or anyuiminuiion in cjuanti tyVcepj virfcn the feed was scarce and 'dryJjut'aTull flowof inilk, always retur ned, apon the return of a full supnlv of c&erifood. This cow ran in the .Missis istp?J6w grounds or swamp, near to Xat cr.z,ot cast in deep mire and was found it. i i i i ut-iiujiTvptiu nr ueaiu, iur. v inn caws-ed-aWf tf cow to be spaytd, the- opera tion was entirely successful, the cow gave :if. . .i . . miiK consianuy ior several years nut in jumping a fence, stuck a statfe in her hair, that inflicted a severe wound,Vhich obli ged Mr. Winn to kill her. Upon this se cond loss, Mr. Winn had two other cows spayed, and to prevent the recurrence of injuries from similar causes with those which had occasioned him the loss of the two first spayed cows, he resolved to keep them always in the stable, or some safe iuclosureand to supply them regularly withre7iyu0,which that climate, thro' out the greater part, if not all the year, en able him to procure. The result in regard to the two last spay ed cow?t was, o5 in the case of the tfro first, entirely satisfactory, and fully cttab lished, as Mr. Winn believed, the fact, . that the spaying of cows, uhile in full ) milk, will caufe them to( continue to give milk during the residue of their rlivc?f or. until prevented by old age. When I saw the two last spayed cot', it Av as 1 believe, during the third year tlul they had constantly given milk, after thr r weie poycd. " .T The character of Mr.. Winn, (now ." ceased) was highly respcctabl", aal most entire commence cuM i r'";;.: intlic fidelity if b Elffrr.;;',., and g garfied the vhich he ru)it:tiiU v 1 cited iu relation to the scvcr.d cows ivlndi , he had spayed, tjuim-rt us tr-ni witu ig whom 1 became cquaind, fully couEr- ; lined his statcrovnf . il mi: nun: I' iiiri i ..riii,i i - -. . . .. v r . j ' " deavored to per -uadtf "Mr. nn to tV muuicatc the fcretoinj facts. !n tl r I ,9, V- ,' Judge IVtcn-.ihp president o: cultural Society 0 hij jlvaaia. & he was restrained trcm tcmnhm r ' ny request by an :ntnC appear before the'pu blr: v- . jv ut. Ins discovery roignt pnnv tiwi u- us doubu in regard t? the fci.'f mi jf . tcherc he teas unknbtcil, r ibicct Lmj to scuj decree of ridicule. . The many and creat aivaiit.-.j would result to the community, from possession of a stock of cows, that be constant milkerfHte too oI quire an enutncrTnot should gtiillemcn be induced from this communication, to make experiments, they will find it licttcr to spay cows which have had several calves, rather than hcif- - .!.. .1. I tt crs, us ;u wiui ue, iueir uags ere usually large and well formed, and are capable! of carrying a much greater quantity ofV; milk (without pam nnd inconvenience,) V" than younger animals. Viator. EXTRAORDINARY' .AIILCII COW. Mr. I'csscrde:;, As much has been said iu your paper of the produce of extra cows, of the improved breeds, I fend you the lollowing ns the returns given by n na tirc cow, belonging to one of my neigh bour., the correctness of which 1 will ouch for. . S. Schceant. Stoch bridge, M arch 1 o, 1 63 1 . An account of Butter -made by one cow for thnc years. lhs. ozs. I'rom SthApiil, 1S2S, 321 days 331 09 F rom Kith April, l&2), days 29: 01 From oth April, '130, 300 days 313 10 ,011 days 913 01 The alove is exclusive of 25 lbs. l)oz5. made while fattening three calves, and furnishing a family of four persons with milk and cream. The cow was kept through the summer wholly ujon grass ; in the fall she was fed with the tops of corn stalks, pumpkin and potatoes, and iu the winter w ith. a .-mall quantity of bran nnd cob meal. flh.1 V M POMTJ CAE. The Editorof the Augusta Constitution- alist, than whom no one possessed belter means of mlormalion remarks of the fol lowing extract from the Journal: "If proves what wc. have khoicn for along lime. It is due to justice and to Mr. Craw ford, to give publicity to the following ex- tract of a letter from Mr. Cobb, written' iu Mov,-l&2S. At the time that Mr. Cal houn ami his confidential friend were the public mind with inisreprcsen- tations respecting the part taken by Mr. Crawford in the cabinet, and his friends in Congress, it was asserted that 31 r. Craw ford urged 31 r. Cobb and Gen. Lacock, but more particularly the former, to iidopf the plan they did for bringing the subject of the Seminole war; before Congress, for insisting on the culpability of Gen. Jack son, and for censuring his conduct in the mo6t solemn manner. Whatever Mr. Cobb has said may lc relied upon. The letter from which this extract' is made was written with freedom, and without any motive for concealment or misrepresenta tion. Extract. "You do justice both to Mr. Crawford and ni self in faying that Mr. Crawford disapproved of tlirrcourse which . I felt it my duty to the constitution to pursue on th Sr tmnnle war. He did persuade me not to move' any thing on the "subject, and endcat'ored to convince me thai there was no necessity. A, part of our conversation occMrred in the pres ence of John Holmes, of Maine, who DO doubt will remember it. At another inter view between ourselves, 31 r. Crawford a ffain jcrsuaded me not to be the leading mover on the subject, urging not only his former reasons, but statics expressly his fears that, from the friendship existing be-,, twecn us, my conduct would be charged to have been dictated by him. 1 replied - i SI ill ii II i J TT (1
North Carolina Spectator and Western Advertiser (Rutherfordton, N.C.)
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May 28, 1831, edition 1
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