'; l ;; . VOL. 1V. 7 gusBVRY, N. c7 JULY 16, 1869. fiyoTlw et t EDUCATIONAL. Patronise your own JiiHtitulioiiH. THE Exercises of the C .nrord n. .!. College, at Htetissville, will bo resumed the I. it of September next. Hoard, fuel i washtug, $15 per month. Tuition in regular classes from $2,50 to $5,00 per mouth. Music, Drawing. Painting. fcc, extra at moderate rnteH ; payment half In advance for .term of four months, ending J)ee. 2Si. For further particulars address E. F. ROCKWELL, Stutcsvilla, July'.). Urn President, HEUE'S SCHOOL, V1DKIJV ( oij,i;;i:. v . KKV. g. w. hege, a. m. 1 H SESSIOK of ISCa open august th I -it'. Ami will cuutiuue forty week. All the, branches taiight in Preparatory hiHiooJH anrt Colleges may be pursued not .sfiurmrwr, mare or tcniaie, may enter at any time, nml pay hy the month, or for snub time as they may wish to remain. Tuiiiuu bum &i to iU pur moiitii . Hoard " tol(j tsiu-U as wish may rent room., and board themselves. Address, M&V. G. W, UftSE, A. If, J uiy It. IHfifl . 27-4W University of N". Carolina, THE FALL SESSION of this Institution will commence on the 18 th day of August prox. and continue twenty weeks. Prepar atory ami Normal Departments, and a Gen eral Course of University Leptures, will be opened. Entire expeuse. including hoard. $85 to $100. All the benefits of the Institu tion are offered, free of charge, to a limited number of lesnjeuta m.uie otate. Apply to the President. SOLOMON POOL- Chapel Hill. July tith, IBtiil. iffAw EdgewortliFemale Seminary, The next session will com- mence on the first Monday of September. The entire expense ol Doard and Tuition wi I be from $100 to $110 if paid in advance. Each boarder will turnish her own lights and towels and also a pair of sheets and pillow cases. For circular address J. M. M. CALDWELL, july2, 1869 3m Greensboro', N. C. Pleasant Grove Aeademy. Male and Female. THE SEVENTH SESSION WILL COM nience on the Dili ol August next. iVjw, '.. .',!;!.. rrrt- ,;. r. .pal at r"i ton, Davie Lo C. W. i. ELLIS, Principal. Pleasant Grove. N. C, J une ! l8t?J. 25 3m BINGHAM SCHOOL. MEBA NEVILLE, N. C. tfm. Binliam, Rokrl Biiiliam, W. B. Lynrh, 1 1 i UK SESSION oi' lS69-'70 BEGINS August 25th. and continues forty weeks. The uonrse ol Instruction includes I lie ordi nary English branches, the Ancient Lanyuages. French, Mathematics, Book Keeping, and the elements of Natural Science. Expenses, (including tuition, board, fuel, washing, books and clothing,) $365. Circulars sent on appli'jalion. June 18, I860. 24-Gw RANK LIN ACADEMY. The brut Session of this Academy will oom- i,- m the Unit Moudav in Auuimt enxuine. Pupils carTeiHer or sny ttne and be charged from Die tune of 1 1 1 Li . . i . . . 4!"Wre rates of tn iti'ni will be as follows 7. 50 ilii.no and $15,000 yet aewien of & moutba payable at tlic end of every month. No pains will be siared to (rive pnpila a thoroub training in all the branches usually Uught in a lirst rlass Aeademy. The Academy is located in a healthy and moral community in Franklin Tfwwhiy l'ur miles from Salisbury, on the new road to Mocktville, Hoard can be had in respectable families from7tO H dollars per month. L. ft. UOTIIUOCK, June 88, 186. 96:3ni IVincipsl PROFESSIONAL M. H. PINNIX, ATl'OliNia AT LAW. LEXINGTON, N. 0. W IUi -PftACTICK in the courts of David sni, Forgythi, Guilford,' Alamance and Kan- dolpli counties : RttKBXgCK- Hon. H. M. Pearson, C. J. (A N. C, Raleijtb. " K. G. Reade Associate Justice, " " Thomas Set tle, " " " " R. P Pick, ' r ' 1 " Bedford Brown, YanceyvihV, N. 0. ' " Hon. John Lerr, " " " J. R. McL'an, Greensboro', N. C. o q'l.nnma Ifnffiil .1 r " J. M. Cloud, Dobson, N. C. January 2!), 1SG9. 4-tf JOH.V S. HEIwOeRMOY( ATTOR.VEV 4 11 .VSELLM T LAW, SALISnUBT, N. C. r'Will attend piomptly tothoCttllec tion of Claims 1. 1,20 ly DR. 0. A. HENDSRSbN.' li AVING resumed the practice of Medicine respect fully otters his prolessiotml services ti the public. OFFICE : Tho one late occupied by White bead .V Henderson. Calls may be kit citln at his office, or at Enniss' Di-ug Store. Salrslairy. Feb P2. l.SOO., fl Cp j:Dr. I. W. JOflES, ITAVINCi located in SaUslmry., offers his J 1 I'nsfessional services to Uic public. Of fice on Council Street, opposite the Court House' aud next door to the Law office of Hon. Burton iVaige. May iW. sj69.tf. Mmltigk Rational bank of A Carolina, Tftt; 4mEXTTORS have resolvf I tg jnrrp th raniLal Stork of this HANK to H V K HfNDItKll J tflOUJiASI) OULLalW. rirwtq, wijbipit toub cube to the same n i!.'ptitr 'imt inictte with I 1 re, li, March6-6tP, Frequent. DIIUGS, MEDICINES, dV. PECTORAL BALM! iV N approved and effectual Remedy for Chronic Mronehitk Akthma ; the wasting Oonglm in ml viinceil age ; Hiding from the Lungs, dba.. and capable ol doing more real service in confirm ed Consumption, titan all the Expectorants, Cough Mixtures, Vc, extant It is scientifically coiunouudcd of ingredients well known lor their virtues and adaptation to the. diseases named ; and is the result of long and extensive exiterienco and patient investi gation of I lie laws of the auiuial economy , to gether with an intimate knowledge of remedial agents, in their physiological ami therapeutic effect on thcliumau system. It is ijmte unlike tho numberless Expector ants, Pectorals Sas., so recklessly and persist ently palim d upon the Raftering and confiding people , iu the fact, that it is not an Expector ant, e ; nor is it loaded with Opium or Morphine, in otder to lull the poor sufferer with its delusive influences. Many a valua ble life ha been sacrificed and expectorated in to a premature grave. On the contrary, it is calculated to cheek excessive expectoration, which of itself is exceedingly exhaustive, aud by its general and specific action, to heal and soothe the weak, inflamed and irritated organs. Of the several ingredients which compose this valuable Balm, there is no one, which is not constantly used, by (he best Physicians, in the disease? above enumerated, and of many eminent medical gentlemen, to whom its com position has been made known, there has not been oue, who baa not highly approved it ; and in some instances, have not only prescribed it for their patients, but have used it in their own caws, with marked advantage. rrepareU and sold only, at H. SILL' Orac Store, S'fil S-t6 tr Salisbury, N . C. Turnip Seed of the Crop 1869 Always buy the Imtt, Seed especially. Having had much experience In the sale of Seeds, and having had the good fortune to have introduced, some years ago, some of the best varieties of Turnip Heed now cultivated Bete as some of his older friends will do doubt remember he now announces that he will have in store, in a few day.-, a large stock of Uu lvi.t varieties of Turnip Sml known ; embracing nuiiit new and choice kind. It inay b remarked, that although the va rieties now cultivated here, may be generally nwnrnwfcvwiFi)ii't turn at pnees greatly below those heretofore charged lure At K. SILL'S nmftStore, juy)9l . Salisbury. N. ('. W1LI) CHERRY TONIC AND ALTERANT, j For Indigestion hiccr Compiu if t Tor lid Bowels, Nervous Debility, and Broken Down Health, from whatever cause. THIS elegant and truly valuable Medicine, has from time to time, been in extensive use, for the last twenty-live years. It has been sold, and is W?ll known in many ol the South ern cities and town, vit; Charleston, Savan nah, Augusta, Atiauta, Charlotte, Columbia, cVo., and is highly valued, hy the multitudes o.1 people who have used it. Many in this town and surrounding country, have enjoyed its benefits, and will no doubt, well remejiherit. A great number of the strongest, and most un qualified certiticatut of its value, have been voluntarily tendered the proprietor, many of them from persons of highest respectability and inti licence. The Medicine is pleasant to lake, and per fectly tree from the possibility of harm, under atiy circumstances or conditions of health, in deed iris peiTccily safe, evenTor anlnTafltT If is especially adapted to the present season, when the approaching warm weather occasions such degree of lassitude, and debility, partic ularly in wpakly arid prostrated systems, "a olteti to heenmu a!most insupportable. Price. $190 per bottle. Prepared aud sold y. - ... Al r. . I'rng rure, annl -t4:tr Salislmrv. . C. DR. GOOOIN'S comoound r- PMTUiV U nvr P D Q Ij lLi I I AIM 1)1 I 1 rjl. Cures Chills and Fever, Dyspepsia, Indigestion i Colic, Sick Stomach, Bronchitis, Asthma, Neuralgia, Khenm.tti-in. vo. A WNlVEIiSAIj TONIC, A swr, safo. and reliable preventative and cure for all Malarial diseases, aud all diseases requiting a genera! tonic impiession. Preoared only by Dr. N. A- H. Goddin arid for galoevery where, JAUJ T. WIGGINS, (Successor to 4. U. Dker & Co ) Proprietary Agent and Wholesale dealer 10 Patent Medi cines, NorfoflrTa. , 17 ly ! TESTIMONIALS SHOWING THE VAtUE OF SUN Infallible Vermifuge. A tanner living a few miles off, having chlldrpti tre:W-d wl h Worms, purchased a liottle, and gave but two doses, when, to his astouisliine.nt. they began to discbarge Worms in such ipiantity, that ho even be came alarmed, and immediately come to iiitt I,, to know whether it would be necHaaa XjU eoutiuue tlie medicinei Forty-six of the laruoM Stmime.h Wonns beiug expelled from two dope unr. Agaiu.-o Weil aapwu end rcspectabl dleruyman from ilic emmtry. procured a bot tle, and hdiuiuUtnred but a few dosos ; when I are.- numbers of the largest Worms were promptly expelled ; to the complete relief f'j the childnm and the groat satisfaction of the parents. So far from being offVinsive, any child will take tbe Vertnifnga without hesi tation, as it is very agreeable. Prepared and sold only at r" ' 1. SILL'S Drug Store," -July 92t Salwbttry, N- C. JN8U&AN0N COM PA NIKS. THE NATIONAL Life lasurauec ( o OK TBI UlTITED STATKB OF AVKRICA. WASHINGTON, I). C. Char tired hy jmi' oef qfVoffH, Jilif '25, '68. Cash Capital paid in fall $1,000,000. It is no loniror a question with any nun. who tended v loves his wile and children, wbo con siders bow helpless would la-1 heir condition in rase of his death, us to the doit of lukina; out a MKK I'OLICY, but us to which Company he auall pay his money. If lie relied a moment be wil conclude to putrouisu the Company w hich show the gteut est degree of vitality, which extends its btiai nesa over the largest area, which is a Home Company in every locality: which furnishes in surance at the least cost; which iswues uo poli cies that are forfeitable t-hould he be unable liuxt vear, or liny subsequeut year to pay bis re newal: and which Ts niidoubtedfy able to 'meet all its promises. With theae feelings and views, he looks over the newspapers, and. by t he tone he L'et-through reading the advertisements ol Mutual or Mixed Companies, he finds his mind Mi fuddled that be is at a loss where to go or what to do. He can not comprehend one-half that is written, aud concludes that none but Auctuaries wbo are fa miliar with the principles upon which Life In surance is based, oau comprehend or explain anything about dividends and his liability for notes given Hi pari payment ol premiums, in bis dilemma, be lookailito the 'dan adopted by the National Life Insurance Cumpum' of the United States of America, and thuds Just what be wants: A X ALL CARII PLAN, reduced to the low est minimum rate, like auy commodity in mar ket, so much Insurance for so itiuch Money No notes to give; no interest to pay ; no anxie ty about Aaeest-Bieitts; no apprehension of his Policy being forfeited next year if he does not pay bis annual Rcuewal; and the Kates so much Lower than other Companies, that he rcaliicsa larger Dividend, in udvaucc, than other compa nies can pay him in tbe future. He liuds I bat, instead of this uncertain prom ise, at present high rate, that the National pre sents a certain and definite sum for a much lower rale aud puts up Its paid up Capitol of 1,000,000 As a guarairtco fund, that its poatraets will be fuliilled, and. like thousands f others, cheerful ly calls on their Agent to make his application for a Policy. Hence the unprecedented and most wouderful sucoess of the National as con trusted with the older and Mutual Companies. Yhc, Company issued its poller on the 1st of August, and np to March 1st, Irtffil, It had issued 0544 ,K,Ul 'JT euix Mutual, XI5 Massachusetts Mutual. '.i't " Uquituble of New York, 277 The Mutual Life, of New York, in tbi first year of its existence, only issued 470 policies. In its Itlth vear. l.W" And In Its iioth year, V.H4V this latter beiuff t";K less than was issued by the National in its first seven months. ,1 AY. COOK .t CO., Aponts lor the Southern Stales. I. V. PKSCUD. General Agent mr North Carolina. Andrew Murphy, Salisbury. N. C. agent for tlie counties f Rowan. Davie, and Da vidson. April 10, 1MB. 1.V3rii it -t t 'WHi tit 1-"H dl'HMi ju.ufv 'MimivH v 'V '.Curdiuoj a.toqa sii joj juiUs sr pauSiuapun oiix ndlthUOH is, ao.m OIHI 1100 f OM'OOtfM' '.ill m ail iu in in. u, ( p-1 1 ii i. ; -i.r v iw; .t'iin.u-ui',-.a n 1J JU t dqi SI ijnmw )u..iniio. i ..qi no Autnluie, i flsuvjns ii I mi' All! qi!w ..ir.liie. ! KI s..ii!p.i-! -i IsuoiJIu siwsu PHf ivijasa sui aKYJK(K) SIH '1 quo I OUiJ -ftUMpO0-ff ?4i 4saxvjLS aaxiMii :m.i .in Xoioog o o u v j n s s v jg 31flVlinfl3 3H1 THE ARLINGTON MUTUAL III! 111 W COMPANY -'A Virginia and Soullurn Institution , it 4 are kept in the South. It has metwUhunpreeeuented success. Its foi tunes are established beyond anu . . . . i J 1 linn mUi - - con i tngency. The Company lias capital and assets, against it liability tliat will cQinpare favorably with ajiy Life liiHiimnce Company on tlie continent, wliich is th true test or rcxpoiuii unity. It.- iil.urs are cautiously administered by selected I'm t.i.s. nt r-.tiniliiliit and bvsiDeaia capacity . It has established ita claim to Southern I'strousge OFFICERS: PKKSIDBNT, JOHN E. EDWARDS, VICI etUKSIDKKT, WM. B. I s a .( s, SKCKKT A R V. J. Hartsook I) , JfKblCAL KXAlffHFtt, ' CnAKLES II. SMITH, M. D. I.KI1AI. ADVISIS, OKNBRAL A li K.N T, C. L'ABBI,l JQ. H- L'LAtUOKNK DIRECTORS: II John Knders, William F. Taylor, Samnel s. ( nttrpH. Jubn Mootey, CbsrleaT. Wortham, William Wiltis, Jr., K.l. A Smith, Tboa. J. Kvaas, Jamea A. K-ott, Htnry K EltVSOB, II. K. Gj BmuVrville, smu f, Tartly, (laiirca Jacobs, J. W. Allison. (iforgc S. Palmer, H. D. Chock ley, f. C. Cabell, l, J. HarWook. JiiOn C. Williams, WilliRmG. Taylor, A. V. Abell, Wm. B. Isaac. Crorirc L. Bnhmml, Samael M. Price. B. M Qiiarle., W. b. Tyler, I.E. Edwards, A. V. Stokes, J. B. Mi mm, , it. H. iHbreH. William H Palmer, LEWIS C IIANES. Ag't. Feb. 12 ly LKXiJKiXON, Jf. fjeODIli NorU) State prill. IHflKII WEEKLY HY x tm xx a c- -m m Editor ttn'l Proprietor. ISATKa OP HURCHir riON. Onu Ykau, payable iu advance. Six Miinths, " A Copies to oue address,. U Copies to one address J tales of Advertising. - I (HI . i -it 12,30 One Square, first iuacrtio.l For each additional insertion, . . . .91,00 .. 50 Special indites w ill bu cliarged 50 per cei)t Ulglier than the above rates. Court ami Justioe'a Orders will be publish ed at the fame rates with other advertise ments. Obituary aotieea, over six Hues, charged as ad vcrtiscments. To persons wishing to advertise for a lon ger time than two mouths the moat liberal terms will be given. CONTRACT RATES, H e B c V CO ft o i 3 Sl'ACE. 3 1 Square. $2 SO $3 75 $5 00 $8 50 1 1 .') 00 2 Squares. I 4 SO, 6 85 8 50 LI (N)' 22,00 : Squares. l COO' 9 00 12 00 20 00; .10,00 I S.,...,.... H00 I1 00 15 00 2500; 7,50 i Column. 11(10 IG 00 20 00 :)0 00 45,00 i Column. 1 18 mi 24 00 .'(0 00 45 00 75.00 I Coluinu., 28 00 40 00 50 00 80 00 .',00 MISCELLANEOUS. THE CHINESE QUESTION. The Memphis Aptn! of Tuesday week, speaking of the Chinese-labor meeting that was held the next day in that city, aaid : "We Invo seen a letter from one of the wealthiest and most successful citizens of Snn Francisco, dated the 18th instant, on the subject of Chinese labor for our cot ton Bold. The writer is a man who has CmuV, m'(EwQrt i ng, obedient and frugal people. I hey never get drunk. 1 hey readily adapt themselves to the manners and wants of Americans, nnd are aa use ful in domestic service as in the more la bortous occur arinns of ttif ircto. t ne inp- ply is inexhaustible." On tlie subject of I tie best and most practicable mode of gelling them here, lie says : "Their servi ce can be obtained only through their own contractors their principal men. A spe cial proposition made to one of these men will be satisfactorily answcied." The Rieliuiond Whig says : " The Memphis movers in the Cliineac enterprise seem to have gone to work in earnest. They have opened negotiations uritb the ( hinese contractors, and oartic- .,. lhmMkia imnorternt Sa.. Fran- ' . ' J " ' 1 ' " - Cisco, who, it is said, lias ly ins own in dividual agency brought nearly a hun rred thousand of his country men across the Pacific. He is to meet tlie members of tin- con vent ion at Memphis on the 13lh instant, when aud whereall the conditions between the contracting parties, the rates of transportations, tlie wages mid subsis tence, tho tenure of service, the guarantees tor tlie fulfillment of obligations, &c., will bo definitely settled. Then the momen tous experiment of supplanting one race ! by the substitution of another will begin. What is to be the end of the great cuter- prise, is hid in the inscrutable mind. As an aid to reflection on the subject we sub join a brief article from the New York Star: . We-have-bcen rery greatly Interested in a discussion in the California papers about the Chinese, and can readily ap preciate the gravity of the danger which threatens not only the extreme West, but onr whole country, from the incursion of these unwashed, plodding, conscienceless, patient, brutish workers. They will cheap en labor and lower the lone of morals, drive white workers to rmneugompetitiott, and flit oar streets with blaaoned vice, un- less some steps are taken which shall defi. nitely stop the immigration. In the com pactness and unity of trade unions alone ean we sec any sensible solution nf tbe problem. The danger is not distant, it is imminent, tor according to Mr. McDonald Nesbitt, who has thoroughly posted himclf iu this matter, already a hundred thous and of these Chinese have arrived, and their patient labor is manifesting itself in the cheap production of textile fabrics, mechanical nuproyeiuents, nnd tins neces saries of life. - Living on a handful of rice atlny, dad in cotton-garments, they make themselves, at a cost nf aollar or two; doxens living in a single Woeinent, aud thus practicing a system oK economy which reduces their Ijving to six or eight cents a day, they will work for fifteen cents a day and make money, They know nothing of luxury or tho comforts or in conveniences of life ; they have but one object, and that I to. wake money, la Vain did the mechanics and laborers of San Francisco try by cruel treatment to bauish them ; in vain jrew trades' union formed to prevent their obtaining employ ment ; it was found impossible to starve oat a people who could adapt lliemselves to the employments of women, live on their wages, and when employment failed, live on animata and offal which are aa abomination to Caucasians 1 Though not possessed of the physical vlgorof the Can casian, their patience, perseverence and untiring application compensate largely foi this. Beared under despotism, where oppression is tin rule and brutish stupidi ty general, they hare no ideas of freedom ; they are aa obedient as slaves, and they enly need a dn. cling mind to plan, to measure, to lay off the work, when, with in.- uncomplaining submission of a ma chine, they delve in the rooks, hew in the forests or labor in the fields. As you walk Ul) the streets of San Franeism nn will see them squatted in the alleys or corners, J! 1 inclining snoes, queensware, tin ware, ma king garments for the Jews, toys, balls, hoops, states, pencils, satchels for the boys. They wii! solo i o ir shoes for five Cent above the COSt of the leather, and do it in a workmanlike manner. Give them the tobacco and they will make yon a hundred cigars for ten cent. Tin and copper ware they will make tor you ae eoraing to directions at a few cents above tbe cost of the material : and if you want a man killed thev will do that at cost of a few dollars ! Conscience thev have none; morals they know not ; future life beyond tbe grave they disbelieve, ana death has no terrors for them. Perjcry is very common, as they cannot, or will not, appreciate the sanctity of an oath ; hence they are frequently hired aa wit nesses. In no ordinary wav ean honest. mnutA. bin workmen meet and master these peo ple. Thev are unscrupulous to tho last degree, submitting to the indignities that would make the blood of an American or an Irishman boil, for the merest mttanee at which an Eastern laborer would turn up bis nose. They w ill be met and en couraged by the capitalists, and unless they are bluffed, stopped before they se cure a loot bold, trouble and discord, con fusion mid disaster will surely result from their coming. It behoove the workingmen of our day to think of this matter note i it ia at thnns- and times more important than the negro question or the woman question. They are minor matters which ean be settled easily when nothing else is urgenat ; this needs a tie nt ion now. wonderful effect of eloquence in Lecisla- tive halls and popular assemblies. Meu under the inspiration of some grand and ennobling idea have poured forth bursts of impassioned eloqucnen that have im- wt .-loll ou iicli they spoke ever memorable iu tho annals of human history Another of these instances is now to be added II occurred recently during tho discussion on the new constitution in the Spanish Cortes Father Manterola, one of the most learned andeloqneut members of the Spanish priesthood, opposed the .'.institu tion in a speech of great ability and pow er. He considered .Spain to be on the brink of chaos, nnd the project of the con stitution was the brink of "the abyss. He particularly opposed tho article authoriz ing liberty of worship, aud declared that if Spain cast herself into the arms of "free worship," abandoned of God she would utterly perish, and her name would disap pear from the list of civilized nations. - He was replied to by a young deputy, Seuor Castclar, iu an impromptu speech of remarkable eloquence, which has been pronounced one ot I he greatest orations of modern times. Heplying to the denial of the priest, that tlie church oi Home had been a persecuting church,, he said : "Seuor Manterola said he conderaed all religious persecutions. Then his rever ence ought to condemn lively and ener getically many pages in the history of the church. "We did not kill the persecuted oues," said Senor Manterola, ''the civil power killed them!" Mirthful defence I As if the assassin should Bay it was not he who killed his victim, it was his dag ger ! The inquisition, gentlemen, the in quisition waa the dagger of tho church ! The truth of the persecutions may be known by opening any page of ecclesias tical history !, Senor Manterola says I have never been in Itomc. Yes I have. I have visited its ruins ; I have contemplated its three ISndlrtsdTOe at the ceremonies of the Holy week ; I have admired the gigantic Sibyls of Michael Angelo which seem to launch eternal mal edictions. I have seen the snn penetrate into the basilica of St. Peter's. I have sought in those ashes an atom of religious faith I have only encopntered deceit and doubt. Yes, I have been in Rome, and 1 have seen in the "Sela Regia,' painted by Bassari, a fresco of the emissaries of the -1US 1 1 I.MI, , W ll.f o, ill. n ,,i- V I ,,C I,...., n. mIia aAnfr tka M ope the the head of Colignv. I have seen apotheosis the great ecclesiastical glories oi tlte executioners - the assassins of the night of St. Martholomey . Great is God in Sinai ; the thundor pre cedes him, the lightning accompanies bin f the light envelopes him tbe earth trem bles ; the mountains fall in pieces Hut there is a God greater and grander than that. Not the majestic God o( Sinai, but the humble God of Calvary, nailed to a sross, wounded, thirsty, crowned with thorns, gall on his Hps, and yet saying "father, forgive them, forgive my execu tioners, forgive my persecutors j pardon them, for they know not what they do 1" Great is tlie religion of power, but greater is the religion of love. Great is the reli gion of implacable justice, but greater it tbe religion of pardoning mere. And t, , iu the name of that religion I, in tbe , name of the gospel, some here to ask you i to write In the front of your fundamental code Liberty. Emutlitv ! i. among all mankind." The elect of this speech is said to have been electrical aud overwhelming. Mem hers crowded around the gifted young orator, and with truo Spanish impulsive ness, embraced and kissed hjm. The pres ident declared the session dosed, descend ed from his seat, and e nth raced Castelar with the warmest demonstrations of feel ing. The speech was everywhere tbe top ie of conversation and pronounced the death-blow to religious intolerance and the power or tne clergy in Bpain. may it prove to be such, and that down-trodden and priest-ridden country be forever re lieved from its chains of servitude to Ro manism. The speU seems to bare been broken at last The Cortes, after a full diseussion of tbe new Constitution, in sup port of which this remarkable speech waa delivered by Castelar, adopted it by a largo majority. It provides for liberty of the press, freedom of religious worship, and the right of petition, though these es sentials of a free people were bitterly op posed by the clerical members and their fanatical part is n-, who would perpetuate the intolerant lesrislation of the last three hundred years. The world is certainly auvaiuing, "SOUTHERN HISTORICAL SOCIE TY" TO PRESERVE THE AR CHIVES OF THE WAR. A meeting was held in New Orleans on the 14th instant, which was well attended. with General Braxton Bragg presiding, at which a society for tbe above purpose was organized, ut the parent society, Kev. . m. rainier, u. u., is president ; Uen eral Braxton Bragg, vice president ; Jos. Jones, M. D., secretary and treasurer. The vice presidents of States are Gen. R. E.Lee, Virginia; ffon. 8. Teackle Wallis, Maryland ; Uen. II. U. Hill, North Car olina ; Gen. Wade Hampton, South Car lina ; Hon. Alexander H. Stevens, Geor gia : Admiral R. Semmes. Alabama : Gov. G. B. Humphreys, Miasiasippi j Col. Ash- i i a:.i. 'n : ' n tV w.-i oinmi, niu uso. i. j. urecKen- seat and its archieves in the city of New Orleans, with affiliating societies to be or ganized in all the States favorable to the object proposed ; these in their turn brailwfrfrpr-i-roruilng thus a' Wl&e fellowship ot closely co ordained societies, with a common centre in tho parent asso ciation. The object proposed to be accompli.-bed is the collection, classification, persei vatiou, and final publication, in some form, to be hereafter determined of all the documents and factt bearing upon the eventful history of tho past few yean?, il lustrating the nature of the struggle from which the country has just emerged, de fining mid vindicating the principles which lay beneath it, aud marking the stages through which it was conducted to its issne. It is not understood that this association shall be purely sectional, nor that iu labors shall be of a partisan char acter. Everything which, relates to this critical period of our national history, pending the conflicts antecedent or subse quent to it, from the point of either er of both the contestants every thing, in short, which shall viudicate the truth of history is to bo industriously collated and filed ; and all pxrties in every section of the continent, who eha'l desire to co-operate in the attainment of these ends will he welcomed to a share in tbe councils and toils. fott. Sun. Tbb Cost of a Wduxv or thb Pb- biod Whkk Fully Madb Up Her beautifully luxuriant blonde hair is worth if it be a wig from 50 to $200 ; if it be a switch, from 810 to $100 ; if it be iu curls, from $10 to $50. Her pure white brow, her dm k, arched eye-brows, cost from $4 to $14. Har largo and liquid eyes are worth $1. Her white face and heck (when enam eled) are procured at a price ranging from $15 to $35. , The growing rose and virgin lily of her cheeks costs anywhere, with the various soaps and cosmetics, etc., $5. Her faultless, gleaming ivories, if false, cost her $25 to $200 Her ruby lips are worth about 25 cents. Her n nml, plump cheeks, if plumpers, cast S3. Her swelline bosom, is gotten up, if pads, for $1 to $3 ; if respirators, for $5 to $10 ; it balm and developers, for S14. Her Grecian I end is worth auy where from 0 to $10. Her plump arm (if padded) cos's from 0 to $3. He fair white aim (if bare) costs from Si to &3. Her Italian hands and aristocratic nails are worth $$ and upwards. Her corset (therefore her waist) ia worth from 75 cents to $30. Her hips are rounded at a pi Ice from $1 to $6 50. Her delicious limbs, when in the shape of false calves, coat from 88 upwards. Her pretty little foot and ancle cost from $7 to S30. Her clothes, tongue-scrapers, neck, etc., swe worth $2. Tbe total beauty therefore costs herself or rather some mau of the period, from s bout $85 to $560 aud upward, per occa sion joat for her personal charms entirely independent oi her dry goods aud lores of bonnets. A BACKWOODS ADVENTURE. A Virginia banker, who was chair mm: of a noted infidel club, was once traveling through Kentucky, having bank bills to the amount of about $25,000. When he came to a lonely forest where murders and rollers were said to be frequent, he was soon lost, through taking tbe wrong road. The darkness of the night came quickly over him and how to escape from the threatening danger be knew not. In his alarm he suddenly espied in tbe distance a dim light, and urging hie horse on wan!, he at length came to a wretched cabin -He knocked, and tbe door was opened by a woman who said that her hue baud waa out hunting, but wonld soon return. The gentleman pnt np his bone and entered the cabin, but with feelings that can b.; better imagined than described. Here L was with a large sum of money and per haps in tbe hon.se of one of the rob I., whose name was a Ureas to th country In a abort time the man of tbe hoi. returned. He had on a deer skin shirt, a bearskin cap, seemed fatigued, and in no talkative mood. All this boded the in fidel no good. He felt for bis pistols m bis pockets, and placed them so as u ready lor instant use. The man asked the stranger ts retire to bed, but be declined, saying he would sit by tbe Are all fight. The man urged, but tbe more be nrg. d the more tbe infidel was alarmed, lie felt assured that this was hia last n . upon earth, bat be determined to sell his life as dearly as he could. His intinYl principles gave bim no comfort. His feat Srew into perfect agony. What wud to one ? At length the backwoodsman aro?o reaching to the wooden shelf, took down an old book and said : "Well, stranger, if you won't go to bed, I will, but it ia my babit to read a chapter of the Holy Scriptures before 1 go to bed." What a change d'd these words pro dnee. Alarm was at once remove,: from the skeptic mind. Though avowing himself an infidel, he now had confidence ,n,a aanflssaWtjt$jlinrft aj itftkft! 01 1 in his rude cabin, and as calmly as he did under his father's roof. From that time he ceased to revilo tho the good old Bible. He became a sincere Christain. nnd nftan n-'-y-1 ' - r" of infidelity. GEN. BRECKINRIDGE SALUTES THE OLD FLAG. General John C. Breckinridge and Es Governor Beriah Magoffin, of Keniiu left this city yesterday morning on-the Superior railroad, proposing to go by stage form the termius to Superior City. Arriving at Wyoming, they found the the stage broken down, the weather v.-ei and disagreeable, the roads bad, and they returned to this city, leaving for the same destination via tbe river ami nil roads to Green Bay and Marquette, and so npthe lake. They will return by stage and railroad to ot. Panl. I ibo .excursion party ot the Minnesota First .was on board theeame train, return ing from White Bear, the scene of their festivities yesterday. General Breckin ridge descended from the platform as the regiment was forming, exchanged com monulace salutations with a few acanuiut- auccs, and then turned to look at the vet erans. They unfurled their old Hag, and he band sttuck up the inspiring strain of "Hail Columbia." The ex Confederate chieftain listened a moment to tbe glori ous music, watched the banner as its fokU spread out to the breeze, then reverently raised his hat from his bead, waved it to ward the Stars and Stripes, and exclaim ed, "That is tbe old dag, after all ; thank God for it!" This wftmf OUletCortior, away from the crowd, without ostenta tion, er attracting the notice of more thai one or two observers, and he seemed to be unconscious of their prasenee. SI Paul (.Minn.) Pioneer, ISth. MASONRY AND CHRISTIAXIir The reformed Synod, fn session at Philadelphia, had before it a petition, presented by a number of Westcri. mem Ix i-, requesting the aynod to lake a po sit ion denouncing Free Masonry as "Jj testical, idolatrous, anti Christ: i and hostile to the church. Tbe .1". , t of the committee to whom the petit, ii v ia referred, was wise, as the petition, cci I aiu ly, was otherwise. The couimiu con fess their inability to pronounce hpon the question, ard express unwilliogrnvs to render a verdict on eje parte terti..ionv( admitting the sincerity of tbe peiifioriers, they remind them that .the Order whose, condemnation is sought -"baa lumbered among its members some of tin purest and noblest men, statesmen, Christians, and net a few ministers ot the go . In view of the fact every community of the land numbers among its best cia aeus and most lealous Christian , im io ben of the Masonic order, it isf uij irisi that intelligent men should ptcsmi :(, h a petition as tbe one herein me w Remembering that it waa raid, "Ity their works shall ye know th it ill becomes a small body of men e y u ounce million of their fellow n eons, devotees at tbe shrine of haters of Christianity, aud em the church. Utica (JT. Y) IIv

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