SHELBY DAILY STAR |' Published By Star Publishing Company, Inc. No. 1 East Marion St. Shelby. N. C Lee a Weathers. Pres.-Treas. S. E. Hoey, 8ecy Published Afternoons Except Saturdays and Sundays Business Telephone No. 11, News Telephone No. 4-J Entered as second class matter January 1. 1006. at the postoffice In Shelby. N C.. under an Act of Congress, March «. 1897. NATIONAL ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVES Bryant, Griffith and Brunson, 9 East 41st St. New York City MEMBER OT THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Th« Associated Press Is exclusively entitled to the use lor publlestton of ell news dispatches In this paper and also the local news published herein All rights ol re-publication of special dispatches published herein are also reserved SUBSCRIPTION RATES IN ADVANCE By Mall Ilf Carolina s One Year_$4 50 Six Months.2.25 Three Months _1.25 By Mail Outside The Carolina* One Year__$5.50 Six Months_2.75 Three Months_1.50 Delivery By Carrier At Your Door In Cities. Suburban And Rural Districts One Year__$5.00 Six Months_2.50 Three Months_1.35 Pour Weeks_... .45 Weekly Rate ..12 THURSDAY. NOV. 19. 1936 WHAT SHALL WE CALL THEM? When is a baby not a baby ? Foolish question? But all of a piece with the grotesque 8tork derby of which it is a part. Already we are dizzy from the spectacle of women competing with guinea pigs, openly admitting to participation in the baby race; we were irritated, it is true, by Mrs. Pauline Mae Clark's casual acquiring of babies sans husband; and by the Ontario supreme court’s taking it upon itself to rule on the “validity” of the will after sitting by for ten years while the race went on, while I something like one hundred unwanted, un needed babies have been rushed into the world on the strength of its accepted valid ity. And now, to cap the stack, executors of the Millar estate will ask the court to decide whether Mrs. Clark’s five illegitimate chil dren can be considered “babies.” Many an allegation has been lodged against the il legitimate since the world began but never before have they been denied their claim to being real babies. If not babies, then what are they? mtmmi o Aim v;ni Hickory is to have a first class airport. The board of aldermen has purchased suf ficient acreage west of the city to provide a site on Which will be erected a landing field and station with the Federal government co operating in the matter of furnishing money. This is a forward step for Hickory. Fly ing is increasing at the rate of 200 per cent; a year and a town or city that is without a landing field ten years from now will be greatly handicapped in the matter of passen ger travel, air-mail and fast express service. Shelby was lead to believe some months ago that it could get a grant for a landing i field if we could furnish ample acreage. The! question arose as to whether the city could! purchase land outside the city limits. The' county commissioners were unwilling to in vest. Acreage of sufficient size for a land-! ing field cannot be found within the corpor ate limits of the city, hence the matter was passed up. This opportunity to get Federal aid may not come again and we will regret our indifference. Air transportation is not exclusively for: the class that can afford the fare. Air mail j and express are a great help to the farmer, i the laboring man and the housewife in speed ing- up transportation. -„ WHERE ARE THE CLINICS One needs only to run the eye casually over the various papers which come to an exchange desk to find news items about ma ternity clinics in Mecklenburg, tuberculosis clinics in Wilkes and Burke counties, typhoid clinics in Cherokee, which indicate that surrounding counties are concerning them-1 selves with their public health problems. Young expectant mothers, untrained in) the tremendously important business of i prenatal care and care of their babies after! birth, are being given opportunity to acquire} this essential knowledge; tuberculosis, es- i pecially in school children, is being discover-! ed and treated; and people are being taught! the importance of preventative serums and ; given advantage of their protection at nomi-; nal cost. In Shelby, at various times, hundreds of! children have been relieved of troublesome l tonsils and adenoids in tonsil clinics, where! the operating physician’s fee was small and parents were given “time to pay,” making the operation possible for many, many chil dren who might otherwise have continued a downhill fight against diseased tonsils. Other than these the clinic horizon in Shelby is disturbingly clear. Further com ment is, no doubt, unnecessary. A SHORT SESSION While the next General Assembly will be confronted with a mass of important leg islative matters, it is sure to get off to aj quick start for the reason that the speaker-! ship is practically settled now. For the past two years it has been con-! ceded that Hon. Gregg Cherry of Gaston j would be in line for the speakership at the j next session, consequently no other candi dates have bobbed up to place his selection! in doubt. This enables Governor-elect Hoey u,<l Speaker Cherry to confer in advance on leg slative matters and have the mill set for :arly grinding. Speaker Cherry will no doubt >e ready to announce his committee appoint nents soon after the session begins so that 10 time will be wasted in perfecting an or ganization of the body. Perhaps at no time in the last quarter •entury has so much important legislation ■onfronted our state law makers and with he speakership practically settled, it appears hat the members will get down to business with less lost time than in the past quarter century. AMENDING A DOCUMENT President Roosevelt had many of his emergency laws upset by the United States Supreme Court’s decision and this naturally led to speculation as to whether he would ask for an amendment to the constitution so hat New Deal laws will stand. Now that he is re-elected for another four years there are two courses to follow. Six justices are past the retirement age, in cluding four of the five members described is conservatives. If they do not exercise [heir privilege of retiring voluntarily, they may be forced to relinquish their duties be cause of their infirmities. In the second place the President could lead the people to amend the Constitution in the usual way by ratification by the several states. This he will not undertake to do. The talk of constitutional amendment has subsided and nothing will likely be done unless the infirmities of age amend the Su preme Court bench personnel. Any vacancy that might occur during the next four years will be filled by appointment from the White House.. It goes without saying that if he wants a more liberal interpretation of the constitution, he will appoint men who are known to think as he thinks. | What Other Papers Say THE FRUITS OF VICTOR* (The State Magazine) Every loyal member of the Democratic party naturally Is delighted over the outcome of the na tional election last week. It was one of the most sweeping victories in the political history of the lountry. “Sweeping victories.” however, oftimes bring with them a reaction which isn’t healthful. In the first place, they do away with that element of aggressive ness and enthusiasm which is such an essential part 3f politics. With no outsiders to fight against, the victors sometimes start fighting among themselves. In the second place, a victory such as the one svhich the Democrats won last week brings into the party a large number of undesirables who have to be recognized and—in some instances—rewarded for their Work The party would be much better ofr without them GROUCHY (Atchison Globe) Two women we know were talking ol the divorc ixi husband of one . ‘ He’s a delightful dinner guest.” said one of them. "You should meet him at breakfast said the di vorced one acidly. GARDNER’S ADVICE (Greensboro News* li the textilians are Inclined to disregard what Mr. Gardner told ’em. they’d do well to remember how his warning to North Carolina to live at home worked out. Nobody’s Business By GEE McGEE __ r KriE, UOOUS Being a wholesale grocer, I come Into contact daily with numerous travelling salesmen all of whom are mighty fine men. But everything they have to offer is ‘going up” They are all optimists. Take flour for instance: the crop Is 600 million bushels short (so they say) in Canada, Brazil and Russia: barely enough In D. S. for domestic consump tion, and none, at all. that is—no wheat for hogs, pigs, cows and Bolsheviks. Better book 6 months supply, which 1 never do. I ain’t smart enough to keep up with our markets much less ahead of them. -Every fourth salesman is selling razor blades; each one has the best in the world, all made from the highest grade steel on the face of the earth. With each 100 dozen packages, they will give a nightshirt or a sofa pillow, and throw in 4 safety razors. Merchandising is no longer selling goods: it's giv ing premiums. Everything is 1 case free with 10, or a tea pot with 5 pounds of coffee, or a rubber balloon for every penny all-day sucker, or a set of dishes with a barrel of flour and on and on, till the merchants have all become nutty from so-called free goods. (There ought to be a law). i-There's no such thing as "free goods' or prem iums. If you pay 25 cents for a package of tea and get 2 ice-tea glasses free, that means that you bought 10 cents worth of tea and pai dl5 cents for 2 glasses you didn't need. Every manufacturer is busy trying to get folks to buy this stuff because of “something for nothing.” ....Funny thing tho: the public eats it up.” They never think they are being deceived or swindled: they actually believe, down in their hearts, that somebody is really being kind to them. Every store every where is afflicted with premiums, prizes. 1 can free with 2 cans. 1 cake of soap extra with a bar of dirt cutter, etc. Don't blame the manufacturer: it's the consumer that clamors Cor this type of wool-pulling Cure him, and you cure all. SPAIN IN NOVEMBER -A Washington | H Daybook By PRESTON GROVER (Associated Press Staff Writer; WASHINGTON.—A larger pel cent of the population went to the polls in the last election than at any time in recent years and prob ibly in the his lory of the coun try. That is healthy for democracy, most anyone concede, since voters go volun tarily, and not decree. The total v cast has b projected Iron unofficial tabula tions to total 45. 000.000 to 47,000.- PRESTON L CROVIT 000. That would be 35 or 36 per cent of the population. • • • • Women Swell Vote Part of the marked increase since 1920 has been due to the Women's suffrage amendment which went into effect In August. 1920, just ir time for polling that year. Figures since 1916 on the popula tion of the country, the number anc the per cent of the population vot ing follow: Per C«ni Population Voting Voting 1916 _ 100,000 000 18.500 000 18.5 1920 _106. 000.000 26 700,000 20.4 1924 _ 113,000.000 29.000.000 ^5 6 1928 _ 120,000.000 36 800,000 30 6 1932 _ 125.000.000 39 800,000 31.8 But there is plenty of room foi enterprising vote-getters. Even tin extraordinary vote this year ialls fai short of reaching the nearly 60, pei cent of the population eligible t; vote—-that is, above 21 years old. Ii 1930, of a population of 122,681.000 the, census records show 72.943.00i aged 21 or older. New Voters Counted Incidentally, between presidedUa election years more than 8.000.001 voters come of age. The census es timates the number at 2.200.001 yearly. That, for electioneers, is £ prize worth going alter. Realizing that, campaign managers for many years have set up divisions in na tional headquarters tor young vot ers. Young Republican clubs ant young Democratic clubs are organ ized in every state, operate na tionally, and are given campaigr jobs to do. But evidently between 1932 :>> 1936, President Roosevelt and th> New Deal presented a program more attractive to young voters than th< one the Republicans presented. Tht New Deal got more of the 8.000. 000 than the Republicans, if propor tionate spread of the vote may bt taken as a guide. In the eight-year span covered b\ two administrations, the 8,000,00C possible voters would swell to 16. 000,000. far more than the margii of difference between the two par ties. It ts new blood, and might wel mark the life blood of a party wish ing to make a new start, such a; j the Republican party or of a parti I starting from . cratch such as th< j agrarian-labor group. Link Recovery To Decrease Of British Use Of Alcohol STATE IS LOSING BIG SUM YEARLY SO Millions In Soil Erosion Taken Away COLLEGE STATION, Raleigh, \ Nov. 19.—Soil erosion has been de • preciating North Carolina soils at an estimated rate of $60,000,000 a year. This depreciation is attributed largely to lost soil fertility, fields abandoned as a result of gullying, reduction in crop yields. silted j streams and reservoirs, and in ; creased flood hazards. The Soil Erosion Service and the State College extension service are seeking to remedy this situation, but they are handicapped by a lack of information about actual I conditions, said Dr. R. Y. Winters, director of the N. C. Agricultural Experiment Station. On many farms, he continued, terracing is not yet adequate, and many farms are too small to per mit drastic changes in the crop ping system. Serious losses will continue until adequate means of control are developed. Continuous cropping with row crops has depleted the soil of ele ments not supplied by ordinary fertilization. Some of these defi ciencies have been corrected by applying copper sulphate, magnesia manganese, zinc, and boron. But it is doubtful if all deficien cies can be satisfactorily and per manently corrected without chang ! es in the present cropping systems to provide increasing amounts of 1 i organic matter in the soil. Dr. Win | ters stated. * French Minister Takes His Life LITTLE, Prance, Nov. 19.— t/P> — j Roger Salengro. French Minister of ! the Interior, died today in what his brother, Henri, said was an act of suicide. The minister's death was caused by gas asphyxiation, his brother declared it followed a short illness from a heart ailment. Henri Salengro declared his bro 1 ther’s body was found by a maid who entered the minister's bedroom after she smelled a “strong odor of gas." Salengro had closed the windows, stopped up the cracks in the doors nd opened the gas jet*, his bco her asserted. CONNOR IS HEAD OF WELFARE CONFERENCE ASHEVILLE. Nov. 19.—(/PV-The Western District Welfare Confer ence at its one day session here elected E. E Connor. Buncombe 1 county superintendent of public welfare, president of the organiza tion and Miss Elizabeth Sneed of j Burke county, secretary. MANCHESTER, Eng.—Delegate! to the eighty-third annual confer ence of the United Kingdom Alli ance, famous temperance organiza tion, held here recently, approved i pamphlet by Viscount Snowder and Mr. David Lloyd George, whicl is being widely distributed ove: the country. In the pamphlet, the allianci says, '‘these two statesmen recor< their conviction that the diversioi of the huge sums at present spen in this country on intoxicatini drink to the purchase of usefu commodities would promote thi economic and financial well beini of the nation and would do mucl , to solve the grave problem of un employment." The meeting pledged support ti the reconstituted National Temper ance Federation to which organiz ations with an estimated member ship of fully 3,000,000 have en rolled. The president of the alliance Mr. R. Wilson Black, pointed ou that the- brewers’ campaign hai not decreased in intensity durini the year. For the first time adver tisements have been designed t convert women into beer drinkers. It is difficult, Mr. Black said, t know how far the brewers’ effort are succeeding in attracting youn people to the drink habit, but ev eryone deplores the increase ii drinking by young people, as re ported by several chief constable; In Birmingham last year out o 2782 convictions for drunkennes 1200 were convictions for first of fenders. By resolution, a public meetin which followed the conference sup ported local option as being th most democratic and practicabl policy for dealing with the llcens ; ing question. | The 1936 cotton crop is said t ' be the best ever grown in Beaufor i county <N. C.) i The fur of the Rhesus monke , will grow longer overnight to pro I tect the animal from cold. LET - Rogers Motors - REFINANCE YOUR CAR — CASH WAITING — ——— Dr. D. M. Morrison Optometrist Eyes Examined, Glasses Fitted and Repaired. Office flays: Mon. and Sat.. 8 a. rn. to 6 p. m. Turs. and Frt. 8 a. m. to 12 Noon. ORDER BEAM'S Coal High—Heat—Low—Ash Stovewood PHONE IN Sharon Mission Society To Meet SHARON, Nov. 18.—TlJe Wom an's Missionary society will meet Wednesday afternoon, Nov. 25 at | ihe home of Mrs. J. N. Wise of Shelby. All members are urged to be present. Officers for the new year will be elected at this meet ing. B. B. Blanton s condition remains about the same. Miss Mary Francis Stamey of Polkville spent the week-end with her aunt, Mrs. W. M. Whitaker. Mr. and Mrs. Claud Dover' of Burlington were visitors in the community over the week-end. Ben Davis, Roy Davis, Mr. and Mrs. Bill Fettus of Gastonia visited at the home of Mr. and Mrs. B B. Blanton Saturday evening. Mr. and Mrs. E R. Surratt wer* Sunday guests of Mr and Mrs. J. S Blanton. The young people held the* council meeting Sunday evening after the league meeting, M * Evans Origg presided over ’hi meeting. A very interesting talk made by Miss Beulah Wellmon our representative to the cievHand county retreat. BOTTLERS OF STATE MEET IN RA1.EIGB RALEIGH. Nov. 19,~ w>, ~ North Carolina Bottlers Association will open its 23rd annual conven tion here today. W. B. Garrison of Gastonia * , •• resident. Dr. D. W. Daniel of Clemson Co|. v.e John J. Riley of Washington, 1>. C.. assistant secretary ot the American Bottlers of carbonated be ■••rages snd Charles Ross. Ken. •i' co-msel for the state highway and public works commission, art ts ed as principal speakers. 5% INTEREST FOR MONEY™ON TIME CERTIFICATE 6 MONTHS NOTICE PRIOR TO WITHDRAWAL *% 30 DAYS NOTICE PRIOR TO WITHDRAWAL 6 Months Notice May Be Given At Date Of Investment M. & J. FINANCE CORPORATION ASSETS OVER $500,000.00 215 EAST WARREN ST. SHELBY, N. C. Looking Forward - - - That boy of yours probably doesn't see much beyond play-days, although his im agination may carry him away in dreams of stunt flights, and football tackles. It’s up to you—his parents—to look for ward to his future. Establish a bank account for him today. It will grow with him, and remove the un certainty from futurity. First National Bank ADVANTAGES of a CHECKING ACCOUNT at our BANK When you have a Ciii. . vCCul ^T at any of our banks you receive a K. .ly Statement, show ! ing your deposits made dm . ig the month, and the i checks paid out. This enables you to see at a glance how much you have been spending; and you can easily regulate the amount you wish to spend in the future. With this Statement are sent cancelled checks. ! showing that they were endorsed and paid, and become your legal receipt. UNION TRUST CO. SHfiLBY, N. C. Fallston, Lawndale, Forest City, Rutherfordto* PRICES FOR EVERY PURSE! AND EASY TERMS Every One a Real —built by world’* forfeit tire maker to flee you the** fomoui feature*: CENTER TRACTION BLOWOUT PROTECTION in ,y,ry ply SUPERTWIST OORD TOUCH THICK TREADS LOWMT COST per ail* of aafety The Auto Inn i Independent Gas and Oil Deales* PHONE 832 SHELBY, N. C.

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