WEATHER
North Carolina: Rain this after
noon and early tonight; Thursday
m<>tly cloudy, probably rain.
Official Shelby temperatures:
Hish 47, low 37, ralnrall .03.
Tshe Hhelhy Bnily Hielt
MARKETS
Cotton, *pnt .. 13c to 13f4e
Cotton MTd, wagon, ton .... $3.1.00
Cotton Hoed, car, ton lot .... $33.00
FORMERLY THE CLEVELAND STAR, ESTABLISHED 1896
VOL. XL1I—NO. 167
MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS
THE SHELBY DAILY STAR
SHELBY, N. C. WEDNESD’Y, DEC. 16, 1936
AUDITED CIRCULATION
SINGLE COPIES Be
L.'ii_ . ii nili ii ift
NATIONS APPROVE U. S AMERICAN PLAN FOR PEACE
Still Fear Crisis In Far East
THINK CIVIL WAR
IN CHINA TO BE
KIDNAP OUTCOME
Lack Of Central Con
trol Seen In Chiang
Loss
JAPAN’S THREAT
SHANGHAI, Dec. 16.—</P)—An
irtny campaign to rescue General
issimo Chiang Kai-Shek; if alive and
ivenge him if dead was reported un
officially to have been voted today
by the executive Yuan (governing
committee) of the Chinese govern
ment at Nanking.
The report came from Chinese
lources considered authoritative.
The goal of the punitive expedi
tion. it was stated, would be Slanfu,
ghensi province, the stronghold of
Martha! Chang Hsueh-Liang who
kidnapped the generalissimo, China’s
most powerful individual, last week.
Is Chiang Alive?
Official sources have been unable
to state whether Chiang is alive or
dead—and there were-rjjmors that
a punitive expedition might result
in his execution if he still lives.
Eight or ten Chinese divisions al
ready have been preroted moving In
en Shensi province with numerous
Ikirmtohes resulting.
Certain Chinese sources inter-'
preted the report of the decision for
a punitive campaign as indicating
file belief ot government officials
that further efforts to negotiate in
file present chaotic situation are
hopeless.
General Ho Ying-Ohin, the min
ister of war and acting head of the
military affairs commission replac
ing Generalissimo Chiang in his
absence was reported named com
mander-in-chief of the punitive
lorce.
Unrest Spreads
Chiang’g fate spread unrest
(Continued on page two.)
Whiskey Research
Body Is To Report
RALEIGH, Dec. 16.—Victor
* Bryant of Durham, Durham jj
*ounty legislative representatrtfe j
and chairman of the state liquor ■
eommission, said today the report
of the commission’s findings would j
be presented to the regular session j
of the general assembly to meet
Bert, month.
Members of the commission late
yesterday completed a final draft
of recommendations, Bryant said
the recommendations would be made
public between adjournment of the
special session and the meeting of
the regular session.
In the past year the commission
hefci hearings throughout the state,
Sphering data for and against var
ious methods of liquor sales.
WILL INVESTIGATE THE
DEATH OF J. A. CARTER
CLINTON, Dec. 16.—WP)—A cor
ner's jury tomorrow will investi
gate the death early yesterday of
•John A. Carter, 76, whose charred
Jody was found in the fireplace at
fus home near Ingold.
Sheriff Carlisle Jackson and Cor
o*1"! Paul Crump]er said they found
®o stgn of foul play. The moderate
ly wealthy farmer’s body was
round by his son, Oland Carter.
The eider Carter lived alone.
Bold up men are
NABBED VERT QUICKLY
Kannapolis, Dec. 16.—(A>>—Po
M Chief Ira T. Chapman arrested
arees Oates, Concord negro, and
®nest High Elk. 16-year-old In
r*n fr°m Eagle Buttee, S. D., a
ew ^ours after he said they held
n a drug store in the negro sec- 1
J)1 hf ,e- Chapman said they ad- i
m!upd the holdup.
Name Wilklnoon <
. ' KINGTON, Dec. U.—m—
-Ppotntment of William Edgar Wilk- i
rf °-f Durham, N. C., as a first i
' J «aant in the army medical :
was announced today by the !
ir department <
Killed By Truck
LLMberton, Dec. 16.—(flh— 1
Jordan, 64: hit by a grocery i
■ died in a hospital several :
later, ,
Popular
On the pretty head of Lo. Halver
•on of Montgomery, Ala* reeta the
orown of “Ml«« Popularity." She
wae choeen the most popular girl at
the Unlveralty of Alabama In a
conteat conducted by the Rammer
Jammer, atudent magazine. She la
a sophomore and a member of Chi
Omega sorority. (Associated Press
Photo)
Security Bill
N. C. Law Now
RALEIGH, Dec. 16.——The
i special session of tho North Car
olina general assembly adjourn
ed sine die at 12:27 this afternoon
after writing Into law the "ad
ministration" unemployment
compensation bill by unanimous
vote.
The clocks in the senate and
house chambers showed the hour
as noon, as stipulated in the res
olution of adjournment, but the
work was not finished so that
gavels of the presiding officers
could fall simultaneously to end
the session until 27 minutes lat
er.
The unemployment compensa
tion act, cause of the special ses
sion, became effective at 12:26
when it was signed by the lieu- !
tenant governor and speaker of
the house aa in North Carolina
the governor has no veto power.
The 1937 biennial session of the
legislature will convene here on
January 6. I
HILDEBRAND WILL GO
ON TRIAL TODAY
MORGANTON, Dec. 16.— (#t —
Bruce Hildebrand, furniture com
pany official Indicted yesterday on
■t charge of manslaughter, faced
trial in Superior court today.
The indictment was a result of
the death of Thomas M. Branch,
Morganton carpenter, who was kill
id by an automobile which failed
to halt.
EXPECT FLOODS
RALEIGH, Dec. 16.—(/P)—Lee
A. Denson, in charge of the
weather bureau here, warned
that heavy rains of last night
and this morning in central and
eastern North Carolina would
prolong and perhaps slightly in
crease floods which prevailed in
rivers of the area today.
Boiling Springs Planning
Vote For New High School
A new high school building in
3oiling Springs community is the
ibjective of a large number of resi
ients and patrons of the schools,
t was learned today. Leaders have
lad a mass meeting and many are
aid to favor a special tax rate to
srect an adequate building.
At the present time high school
itudents in No. 1 and No. 2 town
hips are attending classes in the
Soiling Springs junior college build
ngs, but both the college and high
ohool have grown too large for the
pace.
School leaders In Bolling Springs
lave discussed the possibility of a
lew building with Supt. J. H. Grigg
ind members of the board of edu
ction, but have presented no for
m&l request.
A. L. Calton, head of the board,
said today that Bolling Springs is
the only major community in the
county which does not have a high
school building. No. I township
does not have one but at present
students from there are coming to
Boiling Springs satisfactorily.
A building costing from $35,000 to
$50,000 is thought to be large enough
for the territory. It was learned
from the county tax office that a
special rate of 40 cents per $100 val
uation on the $469,000 of listed
property in Boiling Springs district
would pay for the community’s part
in 15 years.
The county would pay for half
(Continued on page two)
Expect Furious Edward
May Talk To Archbishop
As Private Citizen Can
If He Does No Mincing Words Are Expected;
Is Reported In Anguish At
Reference To Friends
ENZESFELD, Austria, Dee. 16.—
Vt)—Furious in spite of his anguish
aqd despondency, Edward of Wind
sor may talk back to the Arch
bishop of Canterbury, it was re
ported reliable today.
Baron Eugene De Rothschild, at
whose castle the former king is
staying, disclosed Edward was
deeply stirred by the radio broad
cast Sunday in which the Arch
bishop, spiritual leader of the Blu
ish Empire, rebuked him and his
friends.
It was said the self-exiled king
might make a fiery answer to the
Archbishop’s empire-wide censure,
especially of Edward's friends, as
one of the first uses of his dearly
bought personal freedom.
Even more than by the scornful
reference to Edward’s desire to
marry Mrs. Wallis Warfield Simp
son as a violation of the “Christian
principle of marriage,” the former
ruler was said to have been anger
ed by the Archbishop’s aspersions
on his friends.
(The head of the church of Eng
(Continued on page two)
ITALY SEEKING
NEW TREATY IN
I). S. RELATIONS
Old Treaty"Of 1871
Is Now Expiring;
Consular Rights
ROME, Dec. 16.— «P) —Negotia
tion* for a new commercial accord
between the United ' State* arid
Italy, have been begun, to replace
the expiring treaty Of 1871, It was
announced officially today.
The announcement also disclos
ed the denunciation today of the
existing pact, effective in one year.
“For some months,” an official
communique stated, ‘Commercial ne
gotiations have been going on be
tween Italy and the United States
and the treaty drafts are now in
the course of examination.
“Today at Chigi Palace, Italian
Foreign Minister Count O&lleazo
Ciano and William Phillips, United
States ambassador to Rome, sign
ed a memorandum denouncing the
agreement of 1871 which does not
present,
“This denunciation win become
effective a year from now.”
Informed sources said the nego
tiations centered on a new com
mercial treaty, not on a separate
trade agreement which will come up
later.
The commercial treaty, It was
said, provides for consular rights
and privileges, provisions for tax
ation and agreements on such
matters as authority to engage In
business.
Negotiations wfll be Initiated for
a trade agreement on lines similar
to those concluded by the United
States with Canada, Prance and
other nations, but will be deferred
until the commercial treaty is
signed, it was said.
SCOTT OFFERS KILGORE
AGRICULTURE JOB
RALEIGH, Dec. 1« —(IP)—'Vi- Kerr
Scott, commissioner-elect of agri
culture, said today he had offered
Dr. B. W. Kilgore of Raleigh, the
post of state chemist.
Scott said more than 1,000 per
sons had applied to him for jobs.
GLASS WORKERS
STRIKE SLOWING
UP CAR INDUSTRY
Car Production Soon
To Be Affected By
Shortage
By The Associated Press
extension glass BfWkfrs
strike to three mltherto Unaffected
manufacturing centers threatened
today to curtail automobile Industry
operations.
The federation of flat glass work
ers, refusing to accept a contract
offered by the Libbey-Owens-FOrd
company, called a strike of com
pany employes last midnight In To
ledo, Ohio, Charleston, W. Va., and
Shreveport, La., to support demands
for union recognition and salary
adjustments.
6,000 Already Out
Already Idle were 6,000 Pittsburgh
Plate Glass company employes, and
1,300 Llbbey-Owens-Ford workers at
Ottawa, m.
The two companies produce 85
per cent of the safety glass used In
American-made automobiles, as well
as 70 per cent of the nation’s win
dow glass and 93 per cent of the
plate glass.
Pacific seaports, strike-bound by
a maritime walkout, saw hope of a
settlement. Harry Lundenberg, chief
of the sailors’ union, said striking
members of three union had agreed
verbally with ship owners on two
important issues, Involving seamen’s
hiring halls and penalties. Still un
der discussion were wages and
working conditions.
Truck Drivers Strike
Pour hundred truck drivers struck
for higher wages at Philadelphia,
(Continued on page two.)
BULLETINS
“GO TO CHURCH”
WILMINGTON, Dec. 16.—</P)
—Sheriff J. A. Russ of Bruns
wick county said today a three
county investigation is being
launched into the activities of a
hooded, nightriding band of
“Christians” who allegedly for
the past several years have
periodically terrorised “people
who don’t go to church” in the
area along the Waccamaw river
in Brunswick, Columbus and
Horry counties.
NO RECOGNITION
LONDON, Dec. 16.— (/P) —
Great Britain does not intend
to recognize Italy's annexation
of Ethiopia, Foreign Secretary
Anthony Eden stated flatly in
the house of commons today.
His declaration came in answer
to a question from Eleanor Rath
bone, independent member of
the honse.
MANY DIVIDENDS
NEW YORK, Dec. 16.—<PP>
Postmen throughout the nation
carried today check: represent
ing the $150,000,006 advance
guard of one of the greatest
seven-day dividend distribu
tions in the history of American
industry.
Get Desperado, Wound Wife, In N. Y.
Led bj^J. Edgar Hoover, ohlef of the United Stataa Bureau of Inveatlgatlon. federal agenta captured
Harry Brunette (left), 25-yeer-old dee„erado, and wounded hie wife In a 4B-mlnute gun battle In an
apartment on New York Clty’a upper weet aide. Polloemen are ehown carrying the wounded woman
from the building. Hoover eald Brunette wae wanted for kidnaping a New Jereey itde trooper and for
numeroua bank robberlea. (Aeeoolated Preaa Photoe)
Roosevelt Gets
Into Domestic
Problems Today
WASHINGTON, ~DeC. 18.—</P>—
President Roosevelt, home from
Buenos Aires with an expression of
“highest hones" for the tntcr-Amor
Icta pekce dbhfererfoe, plunged to
day Into the task of setting up the
machinery for his second term.
Conferences an subjects ranging
from the congressional program and
the new budget to possible cabinet
changes were on his pre-Christmas
calendar.
Before going to his desk, however,
he arranged to attend a brief fu
neral service In the east room of
the White House for his personal
bodyguard, August “Qua” GennerlcH,
who died unexpectedly at Buenos
Aires.
Mr. Roosevelt, heavily sunburned,
arrived last night on a special train
from Charleston, 8. C, where he
landed after a 28-day Journey of
12,000 miles on the U. S. S. Indiana
polis.
Declaring It was too early to
analyze the peace meeting’s speci-1
fic results, he said in a statement:
"But we have every reason for
gratitude for the far-reaching and
historic accomplishments already in
sight at Buenos Aires.
“The conference should be an in
spiration to all the peoples of the
Americas and an example to the
rest of the world. Good neighbors ,
we are; good neighbors we shall re- ,
main.” (
Simultaneously with Mr. Roose- |
velt’s return came a report from ]
high administrative quarters that a ]
new cabinet post—Secretary of
Public Welfare—might be created.
Harry L. Hopkins, WPA administra
tor, and Secretary Perkins were men- 1
tloned for the office. *
The department would correlate
such activities as the social secur
ity program, the children’s bureau,
To Get Reprieve
RALEIGH, Dec. 16.—(/P)—Com
missioner of Paroles Edwin M. Gill
said today he would recommend a
reprieve for Fred Gray, Onslow ne
gro sentenced to die Friday for the
murder of his wife.
Reed Coffey, white youth of Av- '
ery county, Is scheduled to die Fri
day for the slaying of his uncle.
Expect Aviation
Will Be Speeded
WASHINGTON, Dec. 16.—W) j
—Reviewing aviation progress i
since the Wright brothers’ fa
mous Kitty Hawk flights 33
years ago, Air Commerce Dlree- i
tor Eugene Vidal predicted to
day the next three decades will
bring advances “even more l
breath taking.” i
Preparing to observe the 33rd 1
anniversary of the Wright flights |
tomorrow as “National Aviation
Day,” Vidal hailed develop- 11
ments which have made possi
ble trans-Pacific air service and
said air liners soon will be ' i
speeding back and forth across
•.he Atlantic.
Make Wide Search For
Missing Western Plane
.UHVULMUN WAS
CAUSE OF STILL
ANOTHER DEATH
Further Investigation
Made In Wilming
ton Case
WILMINGTON. Dec. 16.— (/P) -
Solicitor John J. Burney said todaj
m was investigating what he term
ed “the attempted poisoning” ol
Mrs. Bertha Stuart, mother of the
woman who was arrested with E. L.
3moak Sunday night charged with
murdering Smoak’s 15 year old
laughter.
Burney said the aged woman,
mother of Mrs. Ennette Harker who
lad lived in Smoak's home since
;he death of his second wife in
1935, was taken to James Walker
Memorial hospital here Sept. 10 in
jonvulslons. Burney added that
lospltal records showed she was
reated for the same kind of pois
ming which Dr. Haywood Tryior,
oxicologist for Duke Hospital at
Durham said caused the death of
innie Thelma Smoak Dec. 1.
Burney said Mrs. Stuart told him
Smoak gave her capsules when she
»mplained of indigestion. The soli
:ltor added that he had found
Imoak had taken out an Insurance
xrlicy on Mrs. Stuart for $500 in
November, 1935, without her knowl
(Continued on page two)
ilia Re-Opening
Hearing Dec. 22
Hearing on the Consolidated
Textile corporation plan for re
opening its mills, including the
Ella division here, has been post
poned until Dec. 22, it was learn
ed here today. The proposal
must be approved by a federal
Judge in New York before it
can be put into effect.
Second Day Hunt It
Centered Near Salt '
Lake City
SALT LAKE CITY, Deo, 18.—<*)
—Searching plana* droned over
head and land parties combed
snow-drifted mountain wilds today,
seeking a big airliner lost more
than 24 hours with five men and
two women.
The second day’s hunt centered
near here for the Western Air Ex
press transport and its occupants—
one a pretty blonde stewardess who
dodged the altar to keep her Job;
another a bride of only a few days.
"It looks bad,” admitted Frank
Eastmas. Western Air Station man
ager here. He added: "We're pray
ing for clear weather.”
The 10-passenger, twin-motored
Boeing last was heard from at 3:37
a.m. mountain time. Tuesday, when
its pilot S. J. Samson, radioed his
position over the southwestern
Utah village of Milford.
However, word from a score of
early risers in the vicinity of Tiny
Alpine, 25 miles southeast of here,
I that they heard a plane in dis
' tress, led to concentration of the
j hunt in that region on the western
slopes of the Wasatch mountains.
The plane left Los Angeles at
11:15 pun., Pacific time, Monday
! night and was due in Utah's moun
tain-ringed capital at 4:10 a.m.,
Pacific time, Tuesday.
Missing with the craft were the
stewardess, aiadys Witt; Pilot
Samson, co-pilot William Bogan,
and the passengers, Mr. and Mrs.
John Wolfe of Chicago; H. W. Ed
wards of Minneapolis, and C. Chris
topher of Dwight, 111.
Wake Forest Gets
Martin Moore Body
RALEIGH, Dec. 16.—</P>~State
prison officials said today that the
body of Martin Moore, Asheville ne
gro asphyxiated last week for the
slaying last summer of Miss Helen
Clevenger, had been procured by
Wake Forest college for its medical
college.
Forged Checks For School
Expense Says Honor Student
Because he wanted to go to
chool and because he needed extra
ilothes, shoes and materials, Les
er White, 19 year old Casar youth,1
orged five checks totalling nearly
1100 on A. C. Brackett and J. P. j
jogan, well knbwn Casar men
Such Is his story confessed late
ast night by White to Sheriff Ray-1
nond Cline at the local Jail after
ie had tried to shield himself by
Hinging In the names of several
>ther young men In the commu-l
iity.
“Whole Truth”
Late In the night Lester sent for
he sheriff and told him he wanted
n tell the “whole truth.” In tears'
he young man, who is an honor
student at Casar high school, said
he forged the first check for $22.50
for money he needed to go to
school. “Then it seemed so easy, 1
guess that is why the others hap
pened.” He told of $50 hidden in
his suitcase, and accounted for all
except $19.25 of the other which he
spent.
James and Ezell Bumgardner and
Cecil Warlick, all friends of White,
were freed of blame, and the court
nol pressed the cases against
them.
Held For Trial
After hearing the evidence and
the sheriff’s story, and accepting j
(Continued on page two.) !
AMERICAN PEACE
PROPOSALS TAKE
INTEREST CENTER
Security In Western
World Theme Of
Conference
PROJECTS LISTED
BUENOS AIRES. Disc. !«.—f/P)
—A. UnUrd State* proposal for
ootvmlUtlon by the American
republics If American peace la
menaced from within or with
out won final approval today
by the full Inter-American
peace conference, alone with
eight other project*.
The United State* plan, only
slightly modified a* It passed
through a committee, had the
unanimous aponaomhlp of all
the 21 American republic*. H
waa described by United States
Secretary of State Cordell Hull
an "epochal."
BUENOS AIRES. Dtsc. 16—<A>>—
Ten project*. Including a conven
tion to act up a consultative system
In caao of any throat to the peace
and security of an American re
public. were ready today for final
approval by a plenary session of the
Inter-American peace conference.
Well-informed observers expected
all ten projects to be ratified with
out opposition.
Annoonc Program
1. A resolution suggested by Unit
ed States Secretary of State Cordell
Hull urging all American nations
to complete approval of existing
Inter-American peace treaties.
3. A convention for ths mainten
ance of peace and security firths
western hemisphere.
3. An additional protocol to the
1033 Montevledo non-intervention
convention reiterating that Inter
vention by any American nation In
the affalra of another would be "ln
admlssable."
4. A resolution postponing eoVi
slderation of various projects for
creating an Inter-American court
until 1038.
6. A proposal that treaties and
conventions approved at Inter
American conferences be open to
adherence by American states which
did not subscribe to them at the be
ginning; that treaties which make
specific provision for It. be open to
signatories from any continent.
8. A resolution to systematises
the codification of international law
in the Americas.
7. A recommendation that each
government Issue doctrines and de
cisions concerning points of inter
national law and that the Pan
American union publish a continen
tal digest of them,
8. A recommendation lor the
foundation of any Inter-American
academy of International law sim
ilar to one at the Hague, the Neth
erlands.
9. A resolution honoring 80 Jurists
of American nations and “all others
who have contributed to the prog
ress of International law.”
10. A resolution to establish na
tional commissions to further a pro
gram of Intellectual cooperation
among the American republic*.
Glee Club Gives
Chapel Program
Christmas drama with Its color
ful songs and rustic characters was
given tilts morning at the high
school building in one of the most
impressive chapel programs of the
year.
In charge of the girls glee club,
the students saw the pageantry of
the nativity with the shepherd, the
manager scene and the wise men.
The stage setting and Christmas
carols by the some 30 members of
the club brought praise from all the
teachers.
Mary was Mabel Wray Doggett,
Joseph was Walter Walker, the
shepherds were Charles Aberncthy,
Charles Logan and Charles Byers,
kings of the Orient were Jack Bab
er, Blair Stephenson and James
Sanders. Solos were given by Con
stance Coopar and Catherine Bailey
Ada Wall, president of the glee
club, presided. Miss Bertha Bostic
directs the singers.
H. C. Pond Dies
FAYETTEVILLE, Dec. 16.—CAV
IL c. Pond, 81. insurance man and
former chamber of commerce sec
retary, died this morning of pneu
monia. He was a native of Ohio
and for years superintendent af a
railroad in that state.