3 . . . t :. . . . ' '-.!
other. The glory of?,' the fireside to
the busbancTis that the wife is there ;
and to the -wife that he is there who
is head of the womanly And the band
is that hoffle circle. Here they gather
at morning and evening, and at noon.
Their board is almost always surround
ed with the same circle, and here they
spend the long winter evenings tq
getbera'' - .,.:'
I Dishonesty. ;
t Imposition prints, hucsters and Cross
Koad exponents of the Imposition faith,
are striving to injure the political pros
pects' of Mr. Gilmer and other leading
members of the Opposition party, by
constantly denouncing them, as allies
ll L -KT tl ....... T 1 . .
pi,inn ixonnern enemy ana traitors
to the South. Theyj now charge in
order to kill off Gilmer, having utter
ly failed in their other base efforts,
, that there are more abolitionists in
bis District than any other, and that
numerous abolition documents, togeth
er witlwJIelper's infamous Book, are
circulated :among the people ! His
District being the strongest Opposi
tion in the State, they leave nothing
undone to misrepresent the Opposi
tion leaders in it. While there are
abolitionists and enemies of the South
in Gilmer's District, (very single one
discovered are of the (democratic faith
and tyitterly'opposed j to Gilmer and
his party ! Now inark you, his revil
crs fa.il. to state this simple fact !
Bear it in mind also, if you please,,
ye traducers of the purest Whigs in
the South, that old John Brown, that
monster clem on in human shape, was
a leading democrat, and a majority of
his followers were democrats, the bal
. ance, Republicans and Abolitionists,
I no a single solitary Whig, Ameri
can oar Know Nothing being found in
the camp of traitors ! j! Ilinton Row
an Helper was a shining light in the
rankt of the democracy, a native born,
as was Copeland who figured at Har
per's 'Ferry, and aided his friends in
their assault upon Gilmer and his par
ty, jjledrick, who occupied a Profes
sorship in our University, was a lead
ing democrat, and like his brother
Helper, delighted to rnake war upon
Gilmer and other leading men of the
Whig1! party, because bf their patriot
ism and love for the Union in its orie
inal purity! If such characters do
happen to live in Gflmer's , District,
theif are democrats, ajnd hi8 worst en
emies!, and because or their democra
cy, the democrats will not hang them,
they having the affairs of State in their
som hands.
I There are democratic abolitionists
in Mi Gilmer's District and he is to
suffer for it ! If we mistake not,
Pennsylvania went for Buchanan, and
these jvery democrats 'told us that he
Was tie strongest Southern man in
'it. - t - 1 j. I 1 .1
me wnoie country : iAre tnere any
abolitionists in Pennsylvania ? and if
So, ought not James Buchanan to be
held responsible ?
i Wei doubt whether there are more
abolitionists in Gilmer's District than
any other.' This is a strong demo
cratic! District, an( tfjtue number of
the enemy were knowi, it would star
tle thej natives ! Strangers and squat
ters find comfortable quarters and fare
'Sumptuously in this democratic Dis
trict, j We never heard that abolition
editors were ever sustained in Gilmer's
District, -that thing jhas been done
in this! There are several in the
Statc, they give copious extracts from
Helper and other vile abolition pro
ductions, and circulate them broad
cast, what more, can they desire for
the time being ? They revile the mem
bers of the Opposition) and are looked
upon as the best sort 0f democrats.
In thiaj way the democratic party has
circulated more unsound and danger
pus doctrines in the Sjouth, than the
whole labolition party North, could
in a thousand years, and the Southern
people jare "beginning to reap the fruits
of it. Such characters are sustained
at the South and good, reliable men
have tol seek distant liomes, and yet
democrats talk about; dissolving the
. Union jjwhile they refuse to electa
Southern Whig Speaker !
I ' Draw a line between the North and
South, and what becomes of the bor
der Stages ? Will no4 their fate be
Speedy land inevitable 2 If there are
as many allies ot the North at the
5s it not folly to talk jabout bursting
un the LT nion and then remain spfnim?
In case of such a result! with a formid
able cnjfiny in disguise right in our
camp, what could we hope when-the
worst comes to the wont ? The South
is pafe as long as the Union holds to
gether, and fanatics will nsver be able
jo accoinpusn ineir purpose until the
Btars arid stripes shall cease to be re
cognised as the great Flag of the
Union. WasJiinaton (N. O.) Times.
1 ; , i
Amalgamation Ball in New York.
A grand amalgamation ball came off
on lhutsday evening at the Assembly
Rooms, Pince street, composed entire
ly of black men and white women,' no
white man or black woman being ad
mitted. I .The Daily News savs :
jr The. room was tastefully decorated
with banners, flags, &&, and portraits
jpf celebrated Abolitionists, conspicu
ous among the number; being a beau
tiful colored photograph of John Brown
surrounded by a wreath of laurel. At
1 o'clock the festivities were brought
jto a close by the arrival of Broadway
gamblers and shoulder-hitters with
bags of pour and soot concealed about
their persons. They Commenced by
(ferntnnr tlii flmir nve.r th Kljlr man '
and the oot on the white women. At
this juncture the lights were extin -
gnished,! and then commenced a scene
which beeffars descrintion. Word was
" conveyed Tto Capt, Turnbull, who
shortly iafter arrived with a posse of
policeman of the Eight precinct. Lights
- beingpigiu restored, the day captain
ird rM khe Hall to bo jeleared, an in-
' -junction jwhirh was immediately com
phVd with, ;ual thus enilded - the amal
gamation Lyll which alfforded
treat to fiuorf Uliit wUlit -'M it.
: - : : F I
A Curious Scent, t '
In the House of Representatives on
Saturday last, Mn Stokes trf Ten
nessee, (American) qustioned t
democrats (who gate as a; reason fof
refusing to support Mr, GiimerV thai
he had received Republican votes,)
whether they woulcLrefuse to vote for
their own candidate Mr. Bocock, in
case Republicans should vote for him
Several of them, including Vallandig-
'ham, of Ohdo, Davidson of Louisiana,
and Wright of Tennessee, distinctly
declared that under such circumstan
ces they would not vote for their own
candidate, . . V
Now what would be the inevitable
effect of this ? Supposing all the Dem
ocrats and all the Americans were to
unite, they could not elect Speaker.
To enable them to do so, they , must
have the aid of some of the Republi
cans. But the Democrats would aban
don even their own candidate if Re
publicans should vote for him. Of
course they cannot elect a Speaker at
all. And there is no remedy for the
existing state of disorganization ex
cept by the election of a Republican
which would be Worse in its effect up
on the peace of the country than dis
organization, . j i
Is it the determination of the Dem
ocrats to prevent an organization?
One of them, Mr. i'ugh ot Alabama,
openly avowed on the same day that
"If he had it in his power he was free
to say he ivould perpetuate discord
here.'
These are significant signs. We
leave our readers to draw the plain
inferences Fay. Observer.
If Mr. Gilmer is, in fact and in
truth, a friend to the South, may God
save her hereafter from any more of
such friends in the National Councils.
Wash. States Union.
Mr. Gilmer, of whom the above re
mark is made, represents a large slave-
holding constituency is one of the
largest, if not the largest slave-holder
in Congress, and every interest and
the most sacred ties bind him to the
South, her rights, interests, welfare
and destiny. His character for clival
ric feeling is above suspicion his in
tegrity and probity irreproachable ;
the capacity ot his mind and fetates
manlike qualities and superior intelli
gence acknowledged by all. His pn
vate circumstances and public position
place his devotion to his section and
all that concerns her welfare and pros
perity high above suspicion, and his
reputation above the reach of; such
flings as the above. We opine he is
as much southern m sentiment, and,
should occasion offer, would prove him
self sO in action, " as any Southern
member of the House, we care not
howintense that, may be, or even as
the superlatively intense Southern
Rights Editor of the "States and Un-
ion. "0 says, yn Mr. vjiimeris, in
fact and in truth, a friend to the South,
may God save her hereafter from any
more of such friends m the National
Councils." We will 'say, if all the
Representatives frdm the South were
as loyal and firm, and governed by as
high and honorable, and national im
pulses and principles as Mr. Gilmer,
she would be much better off, and what
she says and docs be more respected.
Ihe trouble is, the Democracy is
powerless, and in the blindness of its
impotent rage,1 strikes at random.
Mr. Gilmer, and the Americans, are
not in tie way, and could not secure
the success of their candidate. They
hate Americans with a cordial and in
tense hatred, and are giving vent to
it by trying to crush Mr. Gilmer, and
through him, his friends and support
ers. They are writhing under the
awful exposure of corruption they
know awaits them, should the House
be organized by any other than them
selves. We do not blame them for
their rage ; it is natural. What men
or party could contemplate the cer
tainty of disgrace with composure ?
Poor Democracy ! how art thou fallen !
Atlanta Ga.) American.
A Movement Against Negroes in
Canada.'
At the Court of Assizes of Essex
county, Upper Canada, the grand ju
ry have made a presentment to the
court, based upon a representation
emanating from the authorities of the
township of Anderdon, in regard to
the negro population of the county.
The grand jury submit the document
that was presented to them to the court,
and urge that some action be taken
in the matter. The Anderdon author
ities sa'y : "We are aware that ninc
tenthslof the crimes committed in the
county of. Essex, according to the
population, are so committed bv the
colored people." And they further
urge "that some measures may be ta
ken by tho Government to protect ua
and our property, or persons of capi
tal will be driven from tho country."
The court to this presentment, remark
ed that "he was not surprised at find
ing a prejudice existing against them
(taetiegroes,) among the respectable
portion of the people, for they - were
indolent, shiftless, and dishonest, and
unworthy of the sympathy that some
mistaken parties extended to them;
they would not work-when opportuni
ty was presented, but preferred sub
sisting by thieving from respectable
farmers and begging from those be
nevolently inclined. 7 What V com
mentary on British sympathy with A
merican abolitionists ! And what a
commentary also on the exertions of
American abolitionists to improve the
condition of the . negro", by inducing
4 ?im desert a position m which he
!? mado fal-to one society only to
become a nuisance to another?
The Kansas Territorial Legislative passed
a joint "resolution adjourning to meet a Le
comjtton, which Governor Miairy" Vetoed,
bit the legislature paused it over the veto bjr
a two-tit u-tl votv of a quorum. The iistiou
I lias nowr aiwa ti the oontitltutionalit of
tltU -v4i. Tlie m.ijoritr adjonrneJ to Law-
. ton. l'tli f;i' !i'i!i i!:iin) to be a Kal IkmIv;
EUBEH8B. DRAKE & SDH
I eihtoixs as pnoruiETons,
STATESVILLE,
,
Our Terms.
THE " IREDELL KArKESS ti mUlinbea npon tbe toi
lowiD Tkuu. iron wcb tbtn will be do deviation
Sobaeribera therefore will ROTer themsttlTea ocordinplf .
1 copy one year, u paid in acraaca, vt w ; -
ir pud withtaS months, 8 29;
If paid vithia 6 montha, 2 60;
If not paid til the end of the aubwription jmr, 8 00.
4- Having laid in a large supply of
Newspaper, Flat Cap, Fancy paper of
various sizes, Cards, colored Inks and
other materials for executing the fin
est style of printing, the Express Office
is fully prepared to turn out work of
any description in the best stylo of the
art, and for moderato cost.
. Episcopal .
Rt Rev. Bishop Atkinson expects
to hold Divine service in the Conrt
House in Statesvillo, on Tuesdaynight.
next, 31st instant.
Bishop A. "will officiate in Christ's
Church, Rowan county, on Monday,
tho 30th instant.
BSU Gov. Ellis, having deemed it in
expedient to convene an extra session
of,, tho Legislature at this time, we
shall defer' the discussion of several
matters of State welfare, for the pres
ent. At a proper time, 've will resume
the subjects
:. s&r We have a charming poem from
" Linnette otja " Linnette" which
we will publish, next week. She is a
true child of Song and we hope to hear
trom her often in breathings of sweet
melody from her Mountain-home. .
We would say to our Friends,
Who send us occasionally encouraging
letters, that, we thank them for their
good-wishes and other favors. Wo are
proud to learn that our patrons, so.f'ar as
we are informed, are pleased with the
Express, and that the views which have
been advanced by us recently, in le
gard to several questions of State-policy,
and interests that pertain to the
South, should find approval in the pub
lie mind, is encouraging to us. It will
ever afford us great delight, to see our
State, and the South, nay our whole
country prosper, and if at any time
we Should suggest or render any serv-
ico tending to that end, our gratifica
tion will ho much exalted.
So far as the prospects of our Enter
prize are concerned, we can say, that
they are favorable altogether, and we
fear not the fate that often enough o
vertakes newspaper enterprizes for
we have the courage of a Lion and the
spunk of a grizzly-Bear. If we have
not enough subscribers and patronage
now, and it is very true we have not
judging by what some concerns in the
State require to keep them afloat we
intend to hang on till we obtain, both,
provided the time is not too long: two
years of it have already passed.
The Express was started iu States
vil'e in Iredell county, a little more
than two years ago, at a time when,
no one else would hazzard an cnter
prizc of the 'sort and has been regu
larly published, without the less of a
single week, excepting Christmas holi-
daj-s, and has been devoted to advo
cating the interests of this portion of
North Carolina, but not to the ex el us
ion of the State at large .
Is the " Iredell Express" fulfilling
its mission ? if not, wherein has it
shown itself to be derelict ? What o
ther journal is doing more, if so much,
for Iredell ? What other journal ex
pends three times as much as it derives
from the County in the County ?
And this we do. What other paper
or tho proprietors expends ten dol
lars in the com sea year in the County?
It is hardly done." Since the beginning
of our enterprize, many have most no
blj' sustained it done more than their
share more than We could have desir
ed in reason they would have done j
but the larger number, have extended
no encouragement
But the Express-will -continue to be
published for the benefit of those who
subscribe, and forthoso who borrow
the latter a numerous class and what
is more, they always feel interested in
reading the earliest news and wby
may they not be the first who ought
to be gratified?
We recollect once to have heard
Gospel minister remark as his opinion,
thit no local papers should bo publish
ed in North Carolina, outside of the
city of Raleigh! where his son at that
time was conducting a journal, which,
no doubt, the Rev. Peter Db.consid
ered was tiix paper .that everybody
ought to subscribe for. We think, and
believe that all sensible men will coin
cide in the opinion that, local newspa
pers are quite as necessary to be dis
tributed over tho State, for the public
benefit as local schools, and that the
more each multiply, the better will be
the result for the general information
of the masses. The multiplicity of
rsnruaua, peaces it, wiium ine power 01
pnonsaera generally to give the latest;
intelligence,, whether journals are loca
ted in cities, towns or villages. And
the telegraph, annihilates distance.'
iews published in New York, in a dai
ly, and sent by mail to New Orleans,
wjould be stale when it arrived in the
Crescent hf. The inhabitants would
have read, digested; and forgotten the
details of one of Napoleon's brilliant
victories oVer the Aust'rians.
We dissent from, the views that
have been advanced by some, that the;
South should withdraw from .tho Un
ion if a black republican shall fee elect
ed President jn 1861, If tbeSouth
go into an election with the "North for
President and the latter wins, it shuts
the game against the South to with
draw for that success merely, Without
some flagrant outrage that;may be per;
petrated afterward. If the Constitu
tional guarantees are observed,' no
better even than hitherto they have
been, the conservative men, of both
sections very properly would oppose a
disturbance of the Federal compact.
Manufactories in IredelL '-
There are two manufactories in Iro-
dell county at which yarns and cotton
osnaburgs are made in lai ge quantities,
qua'ity inferior to none. One is loca
ted at Turncrsburg, and owned by Mr.
Wm. Turner, the other at Eagle Mills,
and owned by Messrs. Colvcrt $ Co
There are likewise Cotton Factories
in i'adkin, Surry, Catawba, and per
haps other counties. The water-pow
er in all the above named Counties is
valuable for mills and factories, and
never-failing.
The Trunpls Branch Iron and Brass
Foundry, is located near Olin, and own
ed by N. D. Tomlin, Esq.
Resignation of Judge Caldwell.
We learn that Judge Caldwell, who
for many years had ably discharged
with usefulness and dignity the ardu
ous duties of Judge npou the Superior
Court Bench of North Carolina, bav
in cr been appointed Pi esidont of the
Branch of the Bank of North Carolina
at Salisbury, has resigned hip Judicial
office into the hands of Gov Ellis.
Who will be' Judge Caldwell's succes-
cov, we nave not ine means oi Know
. . 1 n
ig; but tne puonc interest requires,
that he should be well-grounded in tlie
Law, mature in years and judgment
and altogether qualified to discharge
the judicial duties upon the Bench that
has been vacated by the distinguished
predecessor, and this, we dare say.
Gov Ellis will properly consider, when
he makes his appointment.
And if we might be permmittcd.to
suggest the name of one who, in high
public, estimation, is pre-eminently
qualified, by Legal acquirements, sound
attainments in everyway, and inflexi
ble Justice, for ttye station he is
Col. Anderson Mitchell.
Col. Mithell, as well-known in this
portion of the State, is an eminent and
old member c f the Bar, deep-read in
the Law and with legal acquirements
second to none in tho State.
WetruBt that Gov. Ellis when he
fills the vacancy, will consider of the
merits and qualifications of Col. Mitch
ell, whoso appointment would certain
y adorn the ermine, and could not be
otherwise than popular.
Statesville Candy Manufactory.
We have been sweetened with copi
ous samples of Candies made at the es
tablishment of Mr S. J. Rickcrt, bf this
place, which, being pure, is altogether
better than the Northern article.
Post Offices. '
A new Post Office has' been estab
lished, at Rock-Cut, in Iredell county
on the W. N. C. Railroad.
ine lost Lmee nas been removed
from Chesnut Grove, IredelL county
to Catawba Station, in Catawba Co.
Romanism in Court.
The following is taken from an ex
change: It is not often that Courts o
Justice undertake to settle theologiea
dogmas, and perhaps it is well that
they do not. Some weeks ago, a Mr.
John Handley, Seneca Count, Ohio
died, leaving a legacy to the Catholic
Church, to say Mass and offer prayers
for the benefit of souls in purgatory.
The heirs contested tho will on the
f ground that the bequest was illegal.
The Court decided in favor of the heirs
stating that this designation was too
indefinite, and that the Roman Catho
lie Church herself ( could not prove for
a certainty that there are souls in pur
gatory who can be benefited by Mass
es and prayers. Should this deeission
be sustained in the higher Courts, it
would materially 'ffeet tho revenues
of the Cftthotieibhri6.h. " . "
r , ,;t-7ij , .ft
C 0 n gr e S s. No Speaker has been eleo-
ted yet and little prospect for one.
Convention of Southern States.
A telegram frcrtn Richmond of a late
date says :! A resolution was introduc
ed into the Legislature to-day recom
mending that a Convention of the Sou
thern States beheld at Atlanta. Ga.
Will They Do It!
It is to be prosumed it is to be devoutly
hoped that southern slaveholders, who pro
feas to entertain such abject abhorrence for
northern abolitionists, will no' more forever
hereafter, spend their summers at northern
watering places, and their money to enrich
the enemies of the south as they have hither
to done. If next summer we shall see f ac
counts of southern people stopping at Niag
ara, Saratoga, Ball's Town, tc, we will at
once say that they deserve the very worst
that northern cut-throat can send to injure
them in their property prjn any other way.
If a single Southerner goi (sojourn at one
of the above named places, or to spend a week
pleasuring at the north, let him be spotted m
being as much aa enemy to the south as Se
ward or Gidding. :
If; the southern people' have business at
the north, let them, by all means; go and at
tend to it, but reraaia no longer than ! n
oeaeary for that particular purpose. :L We are
opposed to diaubion, if it be possible to avoid
it, and the non-intercourse system, in oar o
pinion, ia the surest guaranty against it.:. -It
will show the people ol the north, (hat the
south f : j;et alonj very relf without
themeyen in the Union; an3 that, when the j nttiefqtejmbMdirh wdotto op
Uitlilf. tlii -smith mrtL nronerlv 'reHMCto! J SOItenta . i J-& I ?i? '.
friendship andjntemrarse will befully r:
stored, and not before.
i
Upon this 'suject the ; Washington Slate
"From every part of the south, as far as we
are enabled to judge from our exchanges, a
resolute purpose ia'manifesting itself to sus-
pena commercial ana iraveui jumrtuuiw
with the north. We are much mistaken if this
muroose shall not be sufficiently far carried in
to execution, during the present year, to affect j
most injuriously the interests ot JNew jngiana,
Jew Yorfc JNew Jersey, and Pennsylvania.
The slaveholdmg States have been amply
forewarned in the last lew weeks to prepare
for the worst, and they have accordingly de
termined to forearm. Evil was the hour, to
the north. 'as 'concerns all , that she talnea
most highly in connection ' with4 herfuture
prosperity when she drove those States to
such an alternative, uan sue exiN viuow
their custom? This is a question thavche
will perhaps be better prepared ' to answer
twekt months hence than at present : "
At the most moderate calculation the nine
non-6laveholdjftg States are benefitted to the
amount of a hundred million of dollars per
annum bv their traffic intercourse with the
south. When deprived of this, what will be
their condition f Poverty, abjecJLpoverty, to
the industrial and ruin, positive ruin, to
those who furnish them employment.
As a general rule, trade intercourse once
destroyed is rarely ever re established. As
between the north and the sooth, ira enspen-
sion occurs, then existing material relations
between them can never, under any circum
stances, be resumed. 1 he latr, when she
establishes he commercial independence, will
be as alien to the former as she' now is to
Russia.
Tbere is not a product. of any description of
the non-slaveholding States that the slave
holding Statesmay notentirely dispense with,
such articles as they cannot import directly
to vastly better advantage than they now re
ceive them indirectly, they will soon learn to
manufacture profitably.
Viewing the snbject in this light, the U mon
may be regarded aa practically at an end, as
respects the future consumption of northern
products hy southern citizens, and the inter
course in travel between the one and the oth
er. It will likely become as much a custom
for southern planters and others to embark
at southern ports for Europe, there to pass
the summer months, as it ha8 been hereto
fore for them to sojourn during those months.
at northern cities and at northern watering-
places.
rvever in the history of tany country have
politician's committed such stupendous blun
ders as have been committed by the politi
cians of the dominant party in the non-slave-holding
States. They have almost as bad as
cut the throats of the people whom thev
profess to love so dearly. Had they been
actuated by sentiment of ordinary patriotism.
or ordinary honesty, they would have en
couraged unceasingly a spirit of devotion to
the south, inasmuch as she was the best or
friends the benefactor which fed the toiling
millions of their fellowcitizens.
But it is now too late for the making of
adequate amends. The wind has been'sown,
and the whirlwind must be gathered.' The
south is at least in earnest and her action
will be felt distressfully felt in the north
.before midsummer.
Opposition Meetingin Buncombe.
A meeting of It he' citizens of Buncombe
county! was held in Asheville, on the 11th
instant. John E. Patton, Esq., was called
to the chair, and, J. L. Henry, Esq., acted
as secretary. Twenty-five delegates were ap
pointed to attend the State Opposition- Con
vention which is to convene in ' Raleigh, on
the 22d February, to nominate a candidate
for Governor, Jtc.
Resolutions were adopted in favorof amend
ing the State Constitution bv Convention or
Legislative enactment, in favor of c-j-v-.hl tax
ation and the ad valorem principle, in favor o"
a speedy completion of the works of Internal
Improvement now on han 1 ano unfinished in
this State, and against the blending of State
and National politics in local elections.
Fen and Scissors.
The Legislature of Maryland, has passe!
a law abolishing Lotteries in that State, and
the sale of lottery tickets, under heavy penal
ties Maryland had long been cursed with
the evil of lotteries, by authority of law, but
the charters for these gambling schemes hav
ing expired the Legislature has wisely refus
ed to grant any more charters.
James E. Thomas, who was; a clerk in the
house of Hamilton, Easter & Co., of Bafti
more, has been arrested for robbing his em
ployers of about $3000 in money and drafts.
He is said to have been an excellent clerk,
and, no doubt, was betrayed into the dishon
orable deed by the lotteries with which Balti
more has been cursed.
Among the sufferers in the ruins at the
time the fire broke out in the Pemberton Mills,
was Maurice Palmer, of Rochester, N. II.,
an overseer. He was much beloved by his
friends, and while the digging was going on
his voice was . recognized. He was nearly
reached when the flames broke out. . He im
plored his friends to save him quickly, or he
should die. They straggled to reach him,
but the flames swept around them. He was
confined and could not assist them. As the
heat, of the fire began to be felt, his horrible
death seemed inevitable. He was able to
move one hand and draw his knife, saying he
should commit suicide rather than burn, to
death. His rescuers pressed on, but his hope
of aid gave out, and he drew the knife across
his throat. ' Soon after they succeeded is! Te
moving him, and his self-inflicted wound was
found not to le dangerous, but he had suffer
ed severe internal injuries, which rendered
his recovery impossible. He was taken, to
the City Hall, and expired shortly after4 frpm
the effects of the injuries received by his fall,
and his sufferings while immured within the
fallen walls.
It now turns out, as we stated a few weeks
ago, that Helper did not write the infamous
book that claims his paternity, although he
is chargable with all its baseness. The book,
it is stated, was written by F. P. Blair, jr.,
and one Goodloe. -. . .
The Authorities of Asheville, have closed
ail the liquorish ops in that place. A worthy
example to be followed everywhere.
We have received the first and second num
bers of "TH 'PEtSACB,?;a new paper which
has been started at Henderson ville. jf. C,
Joel H. Clayton, editor and proprietor. It is
of good size, ablj edited, whig En politics, and
will be mailed to subscribers for SI 50 per
annum in advance., .t
The Goldseoxo Isdepixueet ia now pub
lished Semi-Weekly, at $4 W year. The
GoinsBoad' Tbibcsi has been enlarged.
The Ncwbz& Exftcraia, another Wew
paper which has been commenced in New
bernXp by Messrs. Muse Trombro,
pemocrat tn politics, pnee $2 00 a year
Wm. J. Yates Eaq., the editor f that well
conducted Iemocralic Journal, '(Westers
fcxbcKAT,) has recently associated with him
his brother, Ur,M. r A. Yaiesotiit editor
and proprietor. Tnbeyecellent ffi.
moderate cautious; conscientious and honest
.( i . ....
SJid are nnnry obrvant their respon -
ponents. . t
- 4We are in receipt of. the 2d issue I the
High Porst iroaf a, J, H. M)re,4itor
and ProprieU) the" Bieporter ia op good
aize, neatly printed and Well edited. jtBeing
published in a flourishing town and w althy
section of the coimtiry, we have no df ibt it
will succeed. Prosperity, to ita Editor. Price
J2ijriiiWiiM.',ji - ..
Irv M. Ja vies Has . succeeied,, Mr.3. G'?
Davenport in therpiropnetprship and, editorial
management of thej Edestos Exrftt ,but
will be assisted by Mr. rvVhport Tife Ex
press always has been a very interesting
sheet.- -;'. r -.- v-f-'Yv
Hon. JcncE.MASOsr," of -lowal, whotiaade
himself so popular with Uie Ivtotore.lyr the
Country while he h?ld the oflice of Comis
sioner of Patents, has, we learn, associated
himself with Mann & Co, at the Sc&itifie
American oflSce, New York. J ; Igfy
The New York Herald says s "A ne rich,
and costly uniform, has just been completed
in this city, for the GoerncnaHorBe XSttards,
Capt. Du BnOn, of Milledgeville, Geit; and
costing in the neighborhood of $2,00O.JIow
much more in accordance with", the" 0fl61ur
.tions passeI ly Southern popular bleti Bgs,
savs tho Wilminstoa Herald. for'Uie mmbera
of this Company, and in" fact every I pother
Company hereafter formed in the Sbuth-
and we hope to hear of many to
their own tailors to make up their unarms,
and to have them made of good domestic
cloth. It is the height of nonsenstiialk
one thing and practice another, to pdajf reso-;
lutionsone day and forget them th nertt ; to
prate about Southern independence avi ,at
the same time showing by our actiotV our
utter dependance upon others for' the
smallest of our every day necessities cjf. life,
the very same"withal that can be prcductd
cheaper and better at home. North Carina
is eminently calculated for a manufaciering
State. There is nothing that has evey;been
produced in all Yankeedom but with. tithe
of the industry exhibited there could e fur
nished herecqnally as well, j '
James Murphy, residingin LouwvilhKy.,
the day before Christmas, in attemptg toJ
extract a bone out of a hog's throat, wJ bad-!
ly bitten by the animal. In less than it. week
he was attacked with symptoms of hydijkpho-'
bia, which lasted uinttl Thursday, wl;jv he ;
got better, but on the Cth instjjie. was again
attacked, and soon died in horrible agf4y
The New Haven girls have assuitteh.eir
leap year privilegeaj, by inviting the fining
men to accompany them on sleigh ridetiThe
"weaker sex," like Captain Scott's coorij soon
"came down." ' :
The Mayor of' Mobile has rcapeil -qiiitea
harvest, lately, by fining each of the 1 forth,
ern "drummers," 'or commercial, at Jcnta,
brought before him,, fifty dollars. ' i .v- -
Erastus Ilogue confined in the jail a Ral
eigh under sentence of death fqr the ihferder
of Parish, has been respited by the Go?, un
til the 21st of December, 1800, . ij
The Charleston Mercury says that careful
observation and calculation from- reliable
statistics show that more wives of Northern
men, in proportion to the number, annually
run away from their husbands, than 'tlvere
are blaves who flee from their master?. ,
, The Legislatnre of Virginia having author
ized a special term of the Circuit CorV r
the county bf .Teffenson, Jtidge rarkfrhas
directed notice to be given that the-ternV will
be commenced on the first Jay of February
next. It is understood that Stevens arittllaz-
lett, two of the Harper's Ferry consptrijptors,
will then be tried. Business not readied at
the last regular term is also to be dispatched.
There are in the county of AngtffitaLVa.,
nine volunteer companies, fully equipped and
organized, and five other companies aj be
ing organized. In Fauquier there a retiree
com jiaiiies of cavalry. The county oftlbe-
marie has three companies c infimti and
one troop of horse. s
The Pope, at Rome, is tightening the
strings. The inhabitants of the Eternal jTity
are ordered not to make the churches, plraccs
of rendezvous, and warned against piofhning
them either by word or deed. The ladies are
told not to appear at church with uncovered
heads, and in evening dresses. His eminence
is so shocked at the unbecoming tollethe
Roman ladies that he directs their confessors
not to give them absolution if they pert in
appearing in the House of rraver witif un-
covered necks and shoulders
Agents are engaged in California in solicit
ing subscriptions to aid in building a college
to be under the care of the Methodist 'Episco
pal Church Sonth. , Governor Weller headed
the list with a subscription of 8l00.
It is a common practice for the planters at
the South, by way of rewarding the industry
of their slaves, to parcel off to tbeth iall
portions of land on their plantations, and jjive
them (the slaves) thieprivilegeof cultiyaiing
these grounds, after they have perford a
reasonable day's work for their Umstersho,
in many eases, purchase from them thcii lit
tle crops at the market prices. : Referri. to
this custom the,; Norfolk Argus says : hn
Sanderson, Esq., of Norfolk county, haaiaid
hw ngroe ihi muM $S50"for rorn ajed
by them for their own benefit on his fanm
He paulone of the men alone $150. T: bey
are allowed time to work for themselvesind
land to till, and they are paid liberally and
cheerfully for the product of their extra for.
George A. Wilson, Esq of the sanie seqC on;
for corn produced under circumstances flnilar
to the above, has recently settled up witfcjbia'
men for the year, paying them $000. ? ;;W.
Warden; sq., also of this county, haire )JiV
ly paid his hands $300 for corn raised oar his
land; be, like the others, having allowed tiera
time to work for themaelves, ind' there, are
many other similar cases. -; .'' .
The New Jersey Legislature organ i; on
the 0th instant.- The Americans voted rith
the democrats, and recei ved !ia return I the
minor offices of the HotueC The Govern 'ff
message, which' was aabmttted ta the l4 ps
latnre that day,, takes strong Union grofhd.
The Governor regard the jdeajof . dislot
tion of the confedemcy m very remote. lie
takes ground against the African alaveiilde;
favors the adoption of a regtstrjr law j lipee
me present tariff will be increased by Con
gress; urge retrenchment and j recommends
various me4sure4 to attain that en(W '; A
t Gov. Pennison'a. iaaagnral was delivered
at Colnmbna on; the ; 9th ? inst.;. He. recom
mends holding annual sessions of the legis
lature, and an amendment the constifiUn
to, provide for . a different system of repreeen
tation. He deprecajiea the neglect if jCpJ
gress oiinteraai improyementa; and ciiiiw
the slavery question at' some length front an
BniuUvam rwtnt rf rut. I L' .
Thft ni(vta(Tf cJt Cev WirAr ' t1!r0wl
lieMa
mainly relates toaflairs6f the commonwealth.
which are represented to be in a prosperous
condition. v The Governor devote some space
-Lr Jl::t-;!: n- 1V" ...L ...5 . .
w we rcoenb exciung nauvnai que&uou, in
which he aayi the repeal of the JMissouri
compromise was the most stupendoas public
wring ever committed la this, country,, .He
ridicules the Idea of dissolving" the tjhion &
Kon-IntereoTrxse tfeetisg.
At a meeting of the citizens of Buncombe
county, held recently,' to ebnaider die condi
tion of affairs between the Northland South, i
the fellowing resolutiona rwerf had : I -; ' '
Sl&'Sei&i&yiiei the true inftret of tbjs
country requires that we should produce more
and purchase i less from abroad, and especial
ly while we see that ora dependence oa the
mane faetnres ,of 4be North; and East but
makes, them, neglectful of our rights and their
dutr.
Zd. Metudved, l bat lor tnree ream we win
purchase no goods for the wear of the male
members of our families that are not i ian v .
factnred in Buncombe county, or some other
portion of the Southern States unless IsQcIr
necessary articles as cannot be made here
Provided this do not apply to goods now . in
store by otrr merchants, y , j -! J " y
3d. isoft That the laraingimpteroents
need in this county, should as far as poaei
ble be mamifactufed in the county, that we
will use our efforts to effect this result.
4th. Resolved, That as far as we can con
tribute to the building up of manufacturing
establishments in our own cnuntv we rdedire
ourselves to do so at the earliest day practi
cable: , . f
5th Mesoloed, That we recommend to out
mercha nts as far us practicable to purchase '
no good not manufactured in the South or
imported direct through Southern porta. ,
6th.J?Wi'fd;.That4he Chairman, of this
meeting appoint a committee of fifteen .or
more to take into consideration, the subject
of the foregoing resolutions and as far as pos
sible to gather together the necessary infor
mation and prepare the' way for organising
companies for manufacturing purposes. ---
On motion of Mr. Erwin the resolutiona
were ordered to be printeil in both jthe city
papers.. " .-if." ..' ---u , i ,
. The meeting then adjourned to meet again
on Wednesday of April Superior Coart. .
, In accordance with the Cth resolution the
Chairman appointed the following gentlemen
a -Committee :
In Asheville. N W Woodfin, Wm John-
eon, E Clayton, I B Sawyer H E Colton ; in
the county, ,Jno Jiurgin, Wm Davidson, J T
Weaver, Joshua Barnett,' Jas Gudner, Sol
Hampton. B F Wells, G W Candler, Chas
Moore, R L Jones, Saml B Gndger. By
ennrtesv we inlc 1!ImHi- rf mt.incr ttii ntmn
of the Chairman R P Wells. .
it. P. WELLS; CA'h.
J. T. Weaver, cV - v t
Whig- Meeting in Wilkei.
c Onthe 18th January, it being Wednesday
of county court, a very respectable portion of
the Whigs of this county assembled at the
court-house, in Wilkesboro', for the purpose
of-holdinga public meeting. The object of
the meeting was explained by A. B Carmi
chael, Esq., who moved that Jas E Reynold?,
t" - . " l -rtr ;r-.
Esq., be requested to act as secretary.
A n -Mastin, Maj Harden Spiers and A S.
Calloway, Esqrs were . appointed a commit
tee 'to prepare resolutions for the action of
the . meeting. During the absence of the
committee, T N Crumpler, Esq., entertained
the meeting in an eloquent and patriotic
speech. He proved conclusively, to every
unprejudiced hearer, that the, .democracy in
the House of " Representatives arc responsi
ble for the delay of organising that body',
and' that they could have-long, since secured
the election of a sound and coneervati v$ Speak
er, in the person of, Mr. Gilmer, if they had
not been unwilling to loose a small ..hold on
the offices of the country. About the close
of Mr. Cs. speech, the committee returned
and reported through Mr. Mastin, its chair
man, the following resolutions which were
unanimously adopted
Jiesolveet, That we, the whigs of Wilkes
county, are decidedly in favor of the Union
of these States, as they now exist, and are
determined to resist all efforts, come from
what source they may, that either does or.
tends to weaken the bonds of this Uafon un
der which we live ; and that we pledge our
selves to maintain the Union and the CbiUn
tutien as they now exist, as long as they af
ford the protection to our lives and property
that thej now do.
Maolvti, - That , we heartily endorse the
course pursued by Hon. John A. Gilmer, in
the Congress of the ITniteit States, and all
those who have acted with him ia defense of
Southern Rights,and the Constitution and Union
JUsoloed, That we are opposed to every
man or set of men, belong to what party they
may, whose objects and aims are to destroy
J or weaken the Government under which we
live. - -.
Resolved. Tliat we. regardless of the course
that the politicians of the day may take, are
determined to stand by the Constitution and
Union, as long as the "Old Ship of State"
will hold together; and whenever it becomes
apparent that we cannot protect our rights un
der it, we will take care of ourselves as .best
we can.
I Revived. That the present administration
has violated all of its pledges of economy and
conservatism, made before its inauguration,
and has forfeited all right to thej confidence
of every patriot in the land. " j
Resolved, That the chairman of this meet
ing appoint forty delegates to attend, the
Whig Convention to be held iu Raleigh, on
the 22d February next, to nominate a candi
date for Governor.
la pursuance' of the last resolution, the
chairman Appetntod thefellowing gentlemen
to attend said Convention i.
: E it Will bom, A B Carmichael, A A
Whittington, Esq.. B C Calloway, Esq.. Col.
P Ellia, Phina HortotC Col. J E StClair.
C J Cowles, Jno J Foster, F Carlton, E B
Philips, Maj R M Smith, Jno Hall,' Lewis
Sebastian, Thos Bi yah; Maj H Spicer, A II
Martin, Maj WW Hampton, Maj M A
Parks,' L B Carmichael, B F Johnson, Hugh
Hanks, IIrrold Hsyes, Ben? Martin,; Jas NY
Wright, G B Parks, Jas E Reynolds, Alfred
Wanen, GeoW Hendrix, Jas L Tagmao
Jno W Church, Col J Stout, R L Hicks,
Wm B Transon, B CGilreath, Wm Mastin.
LG Jones. Col B F Petty. W A Hunt and
AS Calloway. - i
The secretary was requested to send the
proceedings of this meeting tooths Raleigh
ttiatm nunlm' Patrint anit frftlelt Ex-
press, for publication. t -K';
' . The Meeting then adjourned. .
1' IE. HEYNOLDS. Ck'n.
:WMisTr!r,-':'T--;-;;t' ' -
OH ITU AH Y.
4.- ,
. DIED, , i
. In Slatesviile, January 49tb, I860, of Ty
phoid Fever, after an illness of 18 days, Mrs,
Marcakst It aged St years 8 roontha
aodUdarsr wifeof liat J. LeQ$2and4attgh
tcr Andrew and Mary Rickerk y ;
Sister LenU had been a consistent and ac
ceptable member of the M,, E. Church,
Statesville for 3 or 14 years. She chose the
"Lord to be her God, in the bloom of life, lived
with bis people, and we trust "died in the
faith and entered into rest.-' Blessed sire the
dead which die in the IardJN VV. C.Q. -
; jt, tu.m ot money, wnicn uie,pwn
. a " ' . 9 1- .
le owner can ob-
F lt I ' j 21.' ,u. ..m- a ' rtl Mention
.1
iji -