1 i r t 1 V , til V ii u " r -i'i.! " 'iff '-.''' i v . A. ' -.1, : i I t, " i if. !i 1... i - W '5 i ; I i f I r-1 j!; 'j i I 4 I ; the stomach. ' If food is placed before him it ia BwaJlowed with avidity ; it enters the stomach not sufficiently ia saliyated or masticated, rendering it impossible for the gastric juices to act upon it, and in jBuch cases, it is with difficulty that an action can be set up .in jthe stomach necessary for a proper digestion J hence many valuable horses are lost by colic, through injudicious feeding with dry. feed. The London . Omnibus Company keep some 6,000 horses. In order to economize feed they tried the experiment of feeding 3,000 horses on bruised oats, cut hay anil straw. The other 3,000 were fed in jthe usual way on uncut hay and Btnaw and whole oats, the horses do ing their own grinding and cutting. The allowance on the first system was, brtused.Oats 16 flsi, cut hay '7 J fibs., cut straw. 2 fbs. j The 'allowance to the second was unbruised oats 19 lbs., uncut hay and straw 13 fibs. The bruised oats, hay and straw, amount ed to 26 fts., and unbruised oats, hay and straw, to 32 fibs.; horses that had, the bruised oats with cut hay and stra$ consumed 26 fibs, per day, andlhe re suljt was that they performed as much work and kept in" as good condition as the horses that had. 32 fibs, per aay. Here is a saving jof 6 fi)s. per day on the feeding of each horse, receiving tho ground oats anol cut hay and straw. Thus, at 5 cents per day, the compa ny saved the handsome sum of 8300 pei" day by using bruised oats, cut hay and straw on the entire stock of 6,000 head. i Noirth and South-dence- -Southern Indepen--No. 4. . The South produces nothing to sup ply her own wants. A' moment's re flection will " demonstrate this truth. True, the South makes much cotton, anjl wants but little! of it, except as a means of buying what she most wants. One article, she wants habitually, or thinks she does -nejgroes. These, in stead of supplying her wants, seem to multiply them daily1. She now sup plies herself with bread and meat, also tobacco and rice ; but as we have seen, these articles, important as they are, ari comparatively small, in the great invoice of her wants, as supplied to he by the North, from products of Northern labor and! capital. The South makes a little osnaburgs ami shirting but does not approximate a supply. The amount of cotton goods made at the North may now be esti mated at sixty-five million dollars worth. There we go for our buddIv. I So it is with iron; steel, and other me tals, ana products maue of these. Such ivthe ease Mith the manufacturers of wojod, from a shoe-peg, clothes pin, dipper handle or a foroomstick, to a steamship. All thai might be named, are made and sold tci us by the North. Yep, we have the soil, the climate, the timber, the oak, hickory, ash, pine, Walnut maple, cyprjess and cedar in . richest profusion we have capital and labor, and more wkter power than they have, and yet they take our raw material there, and, j combining their labor and capital on it, double its cost, . nd return it to us,r charging us to their labor, interest on their capital nivdf freight, and charges back . and forth..-' This they do, being all the tiinr employed, whilst we are content to jiav for and use the articles, stand- idle or-gazmg at . t. ing the the wonders of iNorth. quieted by the flattery they plaster on, by elling us what a great matter cotton is. , 'jVhat is true of tine manufacture of wood, is also true concerning those of wool, of leather, and other material. The sagacity of the North has ferret fedjout oiir every want, in every de partment "of life. It has stimulated nnji created them where they did not exist, to create a demand for their la bor, where was none. Northern enterprise and industry have supplied all our vranta,' real and imaginary, actual and acquired. Those which are prompted by our necessities, as well as those which' are suggested and 8pnngby the cunning of the North. X The wise statesmanship of the North, over-riding law' and justice, compels us to buy of them what they have to sell, pricing' the articles 'sold to suit them selves. 'j . ; The South lias the politicians. These by buffcrencc, are permitted to feed on f five loaves nd two little fishes I as elianee may give them a bite. With these the politicians are content. This iqtTT are permuiea t ao, since it is known by .the Northithat the 'loaves and fishes! are paid for by the South. To (make us all more ! abundantly sat- j isfied they laud our cotton and tell us JiOit great it makes us. Thev know- that all our cotton used by them, is as one! to fifteen compared to what they praincetaat our wbole Crop of cot tont is as one to toar, compared to vhit thev . make. Thev know. too. that they cease not their products, wi th mey thereby pav lor and control me cotton. J, hoy have live jHiiTose to dare, and the will to execute. We have the fire a nd. the c-hivalrv. They have the pow ; cr of legislation, the army and navy, the x urse., the sword and the 'Union. We have th climite, the soil, and i the ncnrrtieti to make the cotton, to- jbacjjOj and rice. They control these through our wants; Hvhilst they teach ii3 the moral involvet in the slavepro duep, advising ns thit in due time we niust yield the power to produce our cotton, tobacco, and rice, since they claim to decide where we shall take it,, and! on what territory we may hold it. Ie that hath an ?ye to see can ierQeive that we are dependent people, because we have wants that are sup. lied by others. ; j The planter who makes a yearly crop' of one hundred )ale and pays yut ihe proceeds to supply a family of nonproducers, with artieles made by, and fought of another, is depencLeast on him that supplies him. w f The Southern -cotton planters, the proprietors. of the South, with all. its J&, ...... -.i,.,v- -f.' U .- ' .fV:.v--r'-: -f -iw-..;-:f -. : - ' ' ii TM i - i 11 " I nonproducihg consumers, make anal tion beanng this relation to the Korth. It is vain, to call ourselves indepen dent. It is a fatal delusion T' What is the remedy?' ' This third and last question we will answer in our next. - Respectfully, , - MARK A. COOPER. EU8ENE B. BRAKE 4 SON, EDITORS AND PUOPniETORS. statesville; FRIDAY, FEBRUARY IT, I860. Our Terms. THE IBEI)ELLKXPRE88" h published apom JV Al lowing Teuu, from which there will b no deruitioB Butocribera therefore will gnwtn themaeKea accordingly. 1 copy oe year, if paid ia advance, $2 M; If paid within S moothv 2 25 ; If paid -within 6 month, 2 SO ; If dot paid till the end of the subscription year, 3 00. : , ., , ' - ' , Notice. The Whigs and Americans in Iredell county are requested to assemble in the Court House in Statesville, on Sat urday, 18th, at 2 o'clock, T. M. for the purpose of appointing delegates to the State Opposition Convention which is to assemble in Raleigh, on the 22d in stant to nominate a candidate for Gov ernor, and to transact other business looking to the welfare of the country ' Eail Road Celebration jA Newton. .The Pcblic generally ara invitetl to par take of a public DINNER to be ftirnishedin NEWTON, on the 22d Instant, in honor of the arrival of theCARs in that place, D. B. Gaither M. L. HIcCorkle, O. Campbell, T. W. IJradblb.v, W. P. It H El Nil A RUT, 1 Feb. 10th, 1860. Patience undeAfliction. The mails that ought' to come directly from Salisbury to this place, have arrived at the post office here so irregularly of late, one and two' days after due, and .then brought by the western train that we cannot longer re frain from uttering our protest against the abominable bad management known to exist somewhere with those having the custody of the mails. What is the use of a daily mail, and a railroad if, an important mail, which ought to reach ub in less than twohour is de tained as many days, as it often occurs1! j By the preseVit schedule of the W. N. C. Jlail road the Eastern mail for the West, which arrives at Salisbury at 4 o'clock in the after noon, is not dispatched in this direction until 8 o'clock next morning -a delay of sixteen houre. But this our business community might submit to patiently provided, their letters, etc. were sent and delivered properly, without additional detention. But so often have this occurred that, regularity is hardly looked for we are more disappointed when wc receive our correspondence in the regular time than when we 'do not. Our whole com munity suffer in like manner, and complain of the intolerable grievance. If the cause continues, our citizens should and will apply the needed remedy petition the Department for removal of the derelict officer. If the fault be not with the Pot- Master at Salisbury, it will be his duty no doubt afford him a pleasure to, investi gate and apply a correcti. . When mail- matter is deposited in the right pouches at Salisbury, and they be delivered at States ville, no mistake can occurs B?3i,We have received a polite invitation from Messrs. D. B. Gaither, M. L. McCor kle, O. Campbell and J. C. dine, Esqsuires, Committee, to partake bf a public Dinner which is to be furnished at Newtox by the pu.blic spirited Citizens of Catawba county, on the 22d instant, "in honor of the arrival of the Care at that place." We much regret, that the term-ofour court, which happens in the same week, will very likely deprive us the pleasure of participating with our friends at the festive board on the memorable occas ion ; but we embrace this opportunity to re joice with them, that the iron-horse, is daily prancing throngh their hills and vallies bringing prosperity and gladness to their door. Charlotte Bulletin. ' Thi9 excellent Journal has been, placed under the Editorial management of Col. E. II. Bimtton, one of the most gentlemanly, one of the best.qualified Editors in the State.! The news-columns of the Bulletin are always well filled with the latest foreign and domes tic intelligence, Congressional reports, etc. We wish the Col. the largest success, not only in point of pecuniary reward to be de rived from journalism hut the more ageea ble, pursujit of enterprize among the ladies. That, ere! long, our amiable and accom plished cotemporarr, will form a copartner ship with some lovely being whose virtues and graces will be the counterpart of his own. and bestow a wealth of happiness upon two united and trusting hearts. II-- ! e North Carolina Make of Ladies Fine Boots, Qaiters, Shoes, and Brogans. Wo have had exhibited to us by Air Jos. W. Stockton, of this place, sam ples of Ladies' fine Boots, Gaters,etc., which were manufactured at Thomas ville, in this State, that for elegance and finish are altogether equal to the Northern -made article, and much more serviceable, tney win wear twice as long. The prices arc about eqtial. "We also saw in Mr. Stockton's store several other North Carolina Fabrics, among them were! plaid and striped cotton Cloths", that were made at a fac tory in Alamance county, which are really beautiful and qualify excellent. ; Mr. Stockton expects to deal largely in Southern Fabrics hereafter. , v Armstrong, Cator & Co. We do not hesitate to say that this firm, doing business in Baltimore, and whase advertisement may be found in this issue, are eminently deserving of ihe patronage and;obnfldence,of SouibV eirn merchants. We have , alwaym heard the finn spoken of in 4iOjnjmend able ; terms hy . Southern nerehants, who . go Soutbj not VJNor.thjto boy goods ; for Baltimorcr ;ac Southern city and ther goodi are sold as i lof no doubt as they "can be obtained in Ne-wTorki; ' '" Death of CaptThosX. Tucker.;, We were pained to learn of the death of Cap. Thos. Ii. -.Tucker an old, high ly Respectable and useful citizen of this county, which Bad event happened sud denly on Wednesdy wghtoi last week, the effect of a disease to vhich tho de ceased had long been Btabject In the death of Capt. Tucker Iredell has lost a good citizen, and an affectionate fam ily been bereft of a devoted husband and parent. v ; . J The British JEteiriews. . We have received from Messrs. Le onard, Scott i Co., American publish ers, "The Westminster Iteview" for January, aUa a. Blackwood's Magazine" for the sanr.e month The high char acter which these works sustains on both sides of the water, is a sufficient recommendation to popular faor Suffice it, that no gentleman's reading may be considered thorough, without an introduction into the pages of the British .Reviews- For terms see ad vertisement on third page. Whig Meeting nexk Saturday. Bear in mind the Whig Meeting that is to be held at the Court-IIousc, next Saturday, at 2 o'clock, p. m. Dr. J. C. Ayer in a Union Meeting. Of several conservative and'tTnion" speeches that were made at a Union meeting which was held at Lowell, re cently, Dr. Aycr made the best. Ho rebuked the abolition brigands and political charlatans of Massachusetts in terras as severe as deserved. If Dr. Ayer could : discover a remedy that would eject Satan from the gizzards of Abolitionists souls they have not he would be deserving of a much high er fame than he enjoys for his other ex cellent " liemcdies." The Salisbury Branch of the Bank of North Carolina, (so we learn from the Watchman,) has gone into operation- It is located in the South western end of what has been known as Cowan's Brick Row," now the prop erty of Dr. J. W. Hall a central and business part of the town. The offic ers are Hon. i). F. Caldwell, President. Moses W. Jarvis, Cashier P. A- Wilet, Clerk. Directors. John I. Shaver, Moses L. Holmes, Peter L. Barringer and Robert Murphy. Simonton House Change of Fropietors. On jeferenee to our advertising col umns it will be seen that the Simonton House which has been kept so admira bly by Mrs. Wren, has passed into the hands of Ma. A. D. Moore, a highly popular and ehterprizing gentleman of this place, one who will seek to main tain tho high reputation which has so merittedly attached to the establish ment now in his charge. "We are plea sed to know that Mr. Moore, by gentle manly manners, and a good table will, merit, the approbation of his guests. New Advertisements. J. Rintels d- Cp. are opening a stock of NewGoods, Groceries, &e. in the store formerly occupied by Reese & Stirevvalt. wauace t-Julias nave received an assortment of Saddles and Saddkry Jamison, Simonton & Co. offer Salt, fUrass beeds, vc. J. W. Stockton, offers a Store-house and Dwelling for sale oi rent. . Dr. W". H. Wyatt, of Salisbury, lias an attractive advertisement in his line. Clippings from the Press. Un Monday an intense excitement was caused in Anderson, O. W., caused by an as sault by negroes upon the family of Mrs Gre yean. Four negroes went to the house about twelve o'clock at night and made an attack upon it. Mrs. G. and three men were at home at the time, and they defended themselves ; but as they were destitute of fire-arms, the negroes made an entrance and knocked down and beat the inmates in a terrible manner. The lady was beaten in an inhuman manner, and then subjected to most fiendish indigni ties.. The next day officers started in pursuit oi tne rumans ana succeeded in arresting them, bnt before they could be secured they were rescued by an armed mob and set at liberty. This aroused the white citizens, who formed themselves into bands to assist in the punishment of the negroes. Recent accounts state that the citizens are determined upon arresting the7' murderous band who committed the outrages, and the negro population are disposed to protect them and there is consequently great danger of a general disturbance. The whites and blacks in that and the adjoining township are about equally divided in numbers, and, while the latter are villainous, the former are determin ed to protect themselves from ontrage.: The Oregon Sentinel says MissCartwright, a young lady of eighteen -summers, aod daughter of Cartwright wlukeep8 the Cala pooea Mountain House, last week shot a fine deer which the hounds had brought to bay near .her father's house. She made a dead shot at the antlered prey, the , ball" having pierced his heart. It is where young ladies generally nuv we are told.: This is the third deer that Mis Cartwright has brought to the ground, enough to establish her reputation as dar" killer., V Dr. William Boyd has been convicted bt stealing two slaves, and sentenced to fourteen years imprisonment. The deed was commit ted in Maryland, soon after the RarpeVs r erry outbreak The slaves, were found In a wagon -which he was - drrving about the country, using his peddling business as lcloaktodi8mwag,.aholition documents aod runniEgffegroM.' '".'' ""' 1 A-Washington correspoipident of the South earolirtian corrects the prevailing impression that Pennington,' who has been elected, is the individaah'-whom" tlx, Brook eiccociatei Speaker Penjiington newer ' having' beeai a mem ctevf Congress before, and was prtvian- y Governor of. J7ew Jersey. He .describes him as a "venerable looking old man about the size and something like Gen. Washing ton, but thinks him utterly unfit for the dudes of his present station, which - requires in mense tac quickiiesa and experience none of which has fallen to his lot." We regret to learn that the " Hog Cholera has broken out among the Swine in Charlotte and that U is' very fatal. Our Intendant,Maj. Kerr, has lost several valuable hogs by the disease within the past week, and several other citizens of Charlotte and the neighbor hood have met with similar misfortunes. It is not sale- to use fresh pork under existing circumstances, unless the animal is seen and inspected before it is slaughtered for use, So says the Charlotte Bulletin Judge Howies, , of Tennessee, has been ap pointed Treasurer of the United States; and the appointment will probably be ratified by the Senate to-morrow. j - Hon. John S. A ppleton, Assistant Secreta ry of State, declines the Boston collectorship. Congress will take official action m relation to the inauguration of the Washington Statue On the 22d of Febrnary. Many members have signified their readiness to vote a liberal appropriation to that object, and it is in con templation to invite the New York 6th regi ment to be present The number of visiting military already reported is large. There will probably he a general suspension . of business of that day. 1 a One of the best printed, and best edited pa- pera in the country, is the National Ameri ca, of Atlanta, Georgia. We receive it reg ularly, and always welcome its arrival. The Whigs and Americans of Atlanta, are fortu nate in, having so zealous and faithful an or gan. We trust the proprietors meet witn tne success commensurate to the ability, with which they conduct their paper.-. A till is before the Wisconsin Legislature for the abolition of the Grand Jury system. t has been abolished in whole or in part in Lnine States of the Union, notwithstanding that the Constitution of the United States ex pressly provides that no person shall be con victed of an infamous crime except upon in dictment by a grand Jury. General Robert Butler, Assistant Adjutant General to General Jackson at the battle of New Orleans, died at his residence at Lake Jackson, near Tallahassee, Florida, on the afternoon of January 12. Only three of Gen era! Jackson's prominent officers at that bat tle now survive, vis : General William O, Butler, of Kentucky, Major Shotard, of Mis- eissippi, and col. A. tr. llayne, of bo. Ca. The Savannah Express asserts that during this winter n locomotive builder of Philadel phia, has been to the South, soliciting orders, and has obtained them to the extent ofy- six locomotives lor Southern roads. The a verage cost of a locomotive, ia about $9,000 ; so here is one house, engaging a business of more than $300,000 in one season, while we could have the same work done within our own limits, equally as. .well. Comment is un necessary. A "Farmer's Boy" in Kentucky, advertises for a wife. He 6ays : He wants to know if she can milk And make his bread and butter, And go to meeting without silk. To make a "show and flutter."! T He'd like to know if it would hurt Her heart to take up stitches ; Or sew the buttons on his shirt, Or make a pair of breeches. The Wilmington Herald says: A singular accident occurred in this town on Sunday af ternoon last, which came near being a fatal one. it was as loiiowa : Apon of Mr. hdward Ward, living near Dry Pond unsuspectingly placed a lighted match near the open bung hole of an empty fluid barrel when an explo sion took place, shattering the , barrel, ' and throwing portions of the same some distance, and one piece went with such" force as to dis place several boards from the roof of the shed. The bov was knocked down and set on lire, but the flames were extinguished by rolling him over in the sand before he received much injury. It is a remarkable ftiot that nearly all of the candidates for the Vice Presidency in the Democratic National Convention At Cincin uati, June, leob, nave since paid the debt of nature. Lynn Boyd, of Kentucky; J..C. Dob bin, of North Carolina; Gen. Quitman, of Miss.? Gen. Ku&k, of Texas; Aaron V.Brown of Tenn., were represented as candidates by their respective States, and obtained a large support, lheyarenpvv all dead! Genera Quitiuan got the highest number of votes of any candidate on the first ballot more even than Mr. Breckinridge, who finally received the nomination. He was nominated by the eloquent and giAed Harris, of Illinois, who is also deceased. What changes time makes in four vears. The Wilmington Herald says : In the Penn sy I van ia senate, a rew tiays ago, there was presented a memorial, signed John II. Wheel er, a citizen of North Carolina, praying in demnity, by the passage of an act, for the loss of services aud value of his three slaves one ot whom was his oouv servant stolen or spirited away' by a citizen of Pennsylvania, in Jnly. 185a, while he, the said Wheeler, was in Pliiladelphia, and on his way through Pennsylvania, westward, for the purpose ot embarking to' Nicaragua to whic govern ment he had been accredited as' minister from that of the United States. The compkiaan estimates his loss at about five thousand dol lars. The citizen of Pennsylvania1 above al luded to is generally supposed to be Passmore Williamson, whose name figured so conspic uously in the newspapers of , Pennsylvania aoout the period referred to. . The Mississippi Legislature has voted gainst the introduction of wild Africans into that State for sale, by a vote of three to Sensible.'' li; -I-:- - - i- X - Got. Milton S. Latham has' been elected U: S. Senator from - California," to take the place of Broderick. ""f ; . If is reported that Louis Napoleon has written a second letter to the Pope, of a threat ening tenor.,. This is stated on authority in the Liverpool Pott, which gives the substance of the epistle, which sayi that his majesty b willing and anxious to remain the eldest Son of the ChurchTbut if his i Holiness 1 would op pose the late proposition, let him remember Henry the Eighth - iKy, Harper's Perry Trials Steveni fonad .The Jury, in the case . of ; gterens rendered a Terdief of guilty; , The ja- ry jvas aoscni aDout mieen minutes. Ilazlett's trial commences to-day-'nd on account of the difficulty with a wit nessMr. Sertt refuses td defend Tbi Statesrille..Uoad40ood Kew-i. ; It wQl be; seen by the anoexd which wwa copy ; from the Columbia South CaroSman, that .- the citizens of Columbia are cauea on to vote upoa; the question Of granting aid to the ''BoadioW beiBg buili between Charlotte and Statesville: - C Mato's Ootci, V Colombia, Feb. 8, 1860. j In accordance with a resolution passed at the last session of Council, I respectfully jn-, vite i the ciUzensfof Columbia to convene "in public meeting at the City Hall, on to-morrow rThiirsdav) at 7 o'clok. for the purpose of taking in to consideration the propriety of further city subscription to the extension of the Charlotte ana oouin taronna juuircaa President Johnson of Jthe Charlotte and South Carolina RaflroacL ia expected to ad dress the meeting... -'" hVi-: - , w- - y'" Allen uaiax, Mayor. On reference to the proceedings of the an nual meeting of the Stockholders in the C. Jb S. C. Eailroad, it will be seea that a sub scription to the anmount of fE25O,O0O (byn dorsing or exchange of bonds,) has been or dered to be made to the Statesville Eoad. This act of theCmpaBy is wprtny oi ,au praise. Charlotte Bulletin. r . , Opposition Meeting in Eockingham. - A t a tneetiner of the OpDOsition of Rock ingham County, held in the town of Leakes ville, pursuani. 10 puuiro nuvn.e, w Dwunjj, Feh ' 14th, 1860 on motion' of C Glenn, J no Moir was called to the Chair and Robt W xeSueated to act as Secretary. Mr. ftlcnn then moved' after a brief explanation of the objects of the meeting, that a commit tee of three be appointed to draft resolutions for' the action of the meeting. The Chair man appointed C Glenn, Robt II Ward, Dr n .101)113. or. iume icuMeuicii mucu, nd after a short delay, reported the follow ing preamble and resolutions : Whereas the Rxecuuve ixmmtitee oi me Opposition Party in North Carolina, have suggested and recommenaea ine assemoung of aCState Convention of thg Party in the city of Raleigh, on the'22d dajyof tliis Month, to i Mt a suitable candidate lor Ijovernor. ae it therefore Resolved, That the Chairman of this meet- imr be instructed to, appoint fS delegates to represent Rockingham county in said Con vention. - Resolved. That the thanks of the whole countrv, arc due to the Southern Opposition in Congress, for their persistent and patriot ic efforts to Organize the House of Represen tatives Uuder the first resolution the Chairman appointed the following delegates to the State Convention C Glenn, John H Dillard, James C Martin, Dr Tho Reynolds, G L Ai- kin. Dr A B Johns Sr. -A L Ward, John u Watkins, Claiborn Watkins, Jas W McDan- ieL Daniel E Guewant, James Wright, T W Patterson, Dr.Iohn Ram, John W Brodnax, Dr Richard II Scales, Franklin Harris, J no Strong, John G Rainy. On motion ;the Chairman aud Secretary, were added. H On motion it was Ordered that the pro ceedings of .the meeting be published in the Iredell Express, Salem Press and (j. Patriot. JOHN MOIIt, Vian. R. II. Wakd, Sec. Congressional- Washixgtox, Feb. II. The Senate was not in session to-day. In the House, the franking amendment to the postal bill was discussed. .There was no action taken upon the bill. Arrival of Minister McLean. Washington, Feb. 10. Mr. McLean, the American Minister to Mexico, has arrived in this city. No definite conclusion has yet been arrived at by Sena tors, in regard to the merits pi the treaty with Alexico. '' 1 1 " ' ".7. ' n- Another R.epresentative Caned. Waskingtox, Feb 11. It was reported liere to-day that H. A. Edmondson, of Virginia, severely chastised John Hickman, of Pennsylvania, with a cane vesterdav, jpr his expressions against Vir ginia, during his .speech at Pennington's ser enade. J Death of W. E. Burton. - ? " New Yo rk, 1 Feb: 1 1. . W. E. Burton, the great commedian, died here yesterday. 1 he mgtiX watchman at the custom houre was found on the street this "morning mur- dorel nd robbed. I r ; i -- , Later from Pike's Peak. Sr. Lovis, Feb: 11. We have received dates from Pike's Peak 1 to the 3d inst. There wasau outbreak at Denver Citv, between the Jumpers of private claims and the citizens. Serious results were apprehended, the Jumpers having threaten ed to burn the town in retaliation for their expulsion. Additional by the Canada. Halifax, Feb. 10. Richardson & Spence, in their circular1, quote Flonr dull and declining Wheat dull and declining ; Corn steady ; Pork quiet, but steady ; Bacon steady ; Sugar heavy ; Coffee quiet; Rice firm; Rosin steady, at 4i.(a;4s. 6d.: Spirits of Turpentine firm, at 36s(f 36s Gd GENERAL NEWS. Hie rumor that 40,- HX) French troops were expected to invade Leghorn, is untrue. The body of Capt. Harrison, of the steam ship Qreat Eastern, was removed from South ampton amidst the most profound demon strations of respect, . The bells were tolled. minute guns were fired and places of busi ness of were closed. ' From Texas.' " k. New Orleans, Feb. 11. The steamship Arizona, from Indianola and Brazos Santiago, has arrived. . Slie brings intelligence from Brownsvilje to the 5th inst. - A courier, despatched by Col. Ford to Ma jor .Heintzelman, reports that the American steamer liancliero, was tired into 30 miles a bove Brownsville by Mexicans, bearing a Mexican flag. , Several shots were fired and some passed through the steamer. Subse quently the Mexicans fired a" Col. Ford's company bf Rangers, from ihe Mexican side of the river and dangerously wounded one of his men. ; . , Col. Ford returned their "fire and .crossed over into the Mexican territory in pursuit. Capt. Steneman's Dragoons have been re inforced, and now number two hundred men. The people of Matamoras continue, as for 'merly, to sympathize with Cortinas and his band of marauders. '- , $ ' .War is considered inevitable. ' " ' - Inyestigations4 Threatening at . -1 . I WashingtoiL t f - The President may look for a series of investigating; committees "about these days," from the House of. Rep resentatives. ' The correspondent of a morning paper writes that the Repub licans 'will not move inquiries into the departments, but will operate direct ly upoii the Presidents He says: l There will be threei committees; one to examine the Preaident touch ing the contract for post office blanks, and airy other contracts which he may hava directed ; another to investigate the. action of the President with refer ence, to the 1 Chicago 'and ' other po$f officea anb a third , o 1 examine r and report upon the agencies used by the President and Vice President to carry the Xecompton bilf through Toth T.fpii fVom EnroTjei - ThA Worth f American haa irrived with foreigii iews to the 18th.ult., and the ABi4 to tleisinn.. r,r ut fewiteins of interest are report The Emperor of France hasossuea an edict abolishing the duty ori cotton, and otherwise ravorable to a fre trade programme jTU .. -JNegotiauoip jor tne meeting oi uic EuropeaivCongress have been renmed. The King ot Sarda$i$ has'aecepted the resignation ofs minUtryiXOunt he6pe ,has replied" to"Ntfol&()n; posiuveiy rciK lions proYince current e rents twPAn Sardinia and Hanles. t Prussia is - i&easlng -heV'iwtojj?- 40r A letter frpm Vienna, ipubhshed in the LiYerpool IGfaseette, says that-not withstanding ihe new poUticaljcranpli cations govermmenx wu cuuuuuuig uu a large scale the reduction of tlio army. This reduction, however, consists onl y in sending home men who can Jbe.pali- ed back at a moment's noticelli; vl - CChe rebel force in India has been utterly annihilated. - CongresuonaL j Wasiiisgtox, Feb. '8. Skxate. -jhe mail, contracfors'.j petition for immediate .action, on the ! Postal biU waslreceiyed. th,e'biUwas discussed-' Ain amendment to. abolish the fpanking privilege from the 1st of April was rejected by a tie L vote ; ;in committee of the whole. The Senate adjourned without definite action, on the bill. H 1 "X: ' . The following is a copy of bill as it came from the House: .... - Be it enacted, f-?., That the.sum of four millions two hundred and ftinety six thousand nine dollars and'ifqjty six. cents be, and the same is hereby appropriated out of any money, in the Treasury jaot otherwise appropriated, for the purpose of supplying the de ficiencies in the revenues, .and defray ing the expenses of the PosfOffrcc Department for the year , ending the 30th of June,"j859;; ' -jijjfr ; Sec. 2. Aiid beit fiirthfrJendcteJ, That towards the support Lther Post Office Department the fiscal y'car end-. ing 30th June;1860, the sura! of four million dollars, payable out offah mo ney arising from the revenue tof the Post-Office Department is hereby ap propriated, and the further auin of two million four hundred thousand dol lars is hereby appropriated ; payable out ot any moniey in the. lreasury not otherwise appropriated said sums to be expended im conformity, with the provisions of the Act approyeu the 2d day of July, 1836, in the. paVirient exclusively 1 of, the compensation of post-masters, the clerka - ifithewn1ce4j and. mail departments, special agents and for the transportation of the;mail.sJ Sec. 6. And be it furtmrnaeted, That interest at the rate . of. six pen cent, per annum to commence-one1 month after tine expiration of theuar. ter in which the service was rendered, and to the date of the approval of this act, shall be paid on all sums found due to contractors for . carrying the mails, and that I a sum sufficient to pay the same be and the same is- herebv appropriated out of any money Jn the xreas.ury not .otuerwise apprtpriatea. oisu. na oe tijurtnermcretij That the sum of : one thousand dollars be and the same is hercby apprppria tea tor the services of temporary -clerks in expediting -thie payment of tlicrfed- itors of the Post-Officer , - ' 4 Washington, Feb, 9. S ex ate. The Senate to-day agreed to print 15,000 icopies of the:: Agricul tural Reports of the Patent: Office. -The Postal Bill was debated and passed, with am amendment! for the total abolition of the franking, privi- Adjourned tpj Monday. S ' .', House. The Standing Committees were announced. The following are the respective Chairmen ; . ;- . - On ElectionJphn A , Gilmer; of North Carolina.! m 1 v c , On Ways and .Means JoW Sher man, of Ohio. : , ,: , ; . -;ii;';:.7''; . On Claims -Mason W . Tappan, of New Hampshire. - '.. -f'n"-.;-' 1 . On Commerce-Elihu . B.Wash burne, of Illinois- , , - 4".'(.$fe'-.-;..-v. ,. . On Public : Lands Eli Thayer, of Massachusetts.;..;-';- -, .( - '-4'"-. , On Post-OflBce . and Post-R'ads Schuyler Colfax, pf Indiana.1 , Oa . J ndiclaryiiJohn IIien' :pf r On Revolutionary ClaimsHGeo. Briggs, of New York. ui feff . : On Public xpenditures-John B Haskin, of New JYork. ; On Private; ILand Cimsrg-fJ C Wasliburhe, of Wisconsin. On Manufactures Chas idams, of Massachusstts.' : SiXr On A (mrnilforro Af tin tit A of New York. I L '-'-lf-&X'- , ;,On Indian lAwurs Emersoath eridge, of Tenhiesseer - ; f ? On .4 Military; V Aft1airs--Blenjamhr Stanton, of Ohio. JJjf "Xv i - On Militia iCyndior B i Tontphins. of Ohio. 1 On,.,; NaYali&iriWee:?,3ft Morse of Iainei. yj': 'Wi f; . '", On Foreign Affairs-Thomas ; Cor- win, of Ohio.;;.' :v:'VM pi ' -Oh' TeTritones--Galusha !A Grow, of Pennsylvania: : x On Revolutionary Pensi6ns--John F Potter, - of Wisconsin.. ;l:t .On Invalid Pensions Reuben E Fenton,'of New1Yok;vi -. tSf'T?---- On Roads and Canals-Rober Mal loryov Kehtuckr.'V 'BiTl'X . On Patentsi4-W tnwar, Jof ' On public : jjluildings Charles t Tram?flfjMassa,6hu3etts ;On UnfinisheayBusihess-J Logan; of HlinoU. 'Z !' . SilVtiv On :A.cciunts4-Frahci3 KS3innerV ;tytt'is -beKefel-that will lead to awarSibe- of New Yprk. J" jCt j 'f On Mileage-4john I) AshW SouthTCarblina; t , On'EngravingGarnett A A Adri, of New Jersey. , v - j an. On Expenditures of the ptate De partment James B MeKeany of Ne York,. -. . j . - w - On Expenditures of Treasury j) partment David ; LoomisJ of Ca necticut ..v,-s. ? , ... Un iixpenaitures ot VYat Depart. ment--Wm Sterart,' of PenhsyWania7 On Expenditures of Navy Depaj ment-T-Robert Hatton, of 'f ennessee. On Expenditures of Post pffice De. partmentGeo W Palmer, "of N. Y. On Expenditures for Public Build ings Wm D . Drayton, of Rhode h. land. ."t- f On the Joint Committee on the Li. brary John UPetit, of Inldiana. On Joint Committee on Printing-, -John AXjurley, of. Ohio, f On Joint Committee on Enrolled BUls -Thoa G Davidson, of Louisiana. On Tuesday the Post Offiie Bill was taken up and discussed all day on proposed amendment as to the frank ing privilegcv No. action. The bill was to come urj'aain on, AViidnesday. In the House of Jlepresenfiatives, on Monday, the rules were suspended, on motion of Mr. Phelps, to allow the con sideration ;of the Rst Office! deficien cy bip withoutf ubmitting it to the or deal of a Committee of the Thole. Being slightly amended, it was passed by a large majority and sent to the Senate. It appropriates over ten and a half millions of dollars. I George Marston, of New Hampshire was then elected Doorkeeper, and J M. Lucas, of Illinois, Post Master. Mr. Stokes, .of Tennessee,!. gave no tice of a bill to regulate the coinpen-' sation. of members of Congress. Mr. Eth'eridge, of Tennessee, gave1 notice of a'bill to establish and regu late a uniform napcr currency! through out the United States. Messrs. Florence and other Penn- sylvania members gave notice of tariff amendment (protection) bills; . Mr. Morrill, of Vermont, gave no tice of a b.'ll to punish and j prevent polygamy jn the Territories and to disapprove of certain acts ofjtho Leg ilature of Utah. . j The House adjourned over to Thurs day, to give the Speaker an opportu nity to appoint the Committees. We find the following notice of Gov. Pennington in the .National Intelli gencer : "Hon. William Pennington was born in Newark, New Jersey, where he has resided all his life. lie is at lawyer, and has for many years practiced his profession extensively in thejeourtsof that State. In 1837 he wasi elected Governor of New Jersey &nd ex officio C hancellor of that State, both of which - PoSll?ona occupied for six y ears, or A1 ' " m pniitTi i. iiiiTTiiii ever beenTa Whigand it was during hi . administratid'n'as Governor ihat the jamous broad seal controversy occurr ed n : N ow Jersey, In politics now ho is a: moderate Republican decidedly conservative in principle and spirit, a finn supporter of the Union, j and an advocate for laying aside all subjects that may disturb the public tranquilli ty. His personal character is one of the most pare and estimable, and hia presence aqd manners remarkable for xKgnity and urbanity.l : We had the pleasure of a visit yes terday from Mr. John Atkins, of Aus tin, Texasa nian known to hewspa perEeJialnative of South Carolina, but President of Texas since the year 1828. " Sir. Atkins appeared to be a bout fifty years of age, ,but is as full 6f the fire of Youth as though' he was biitja' boy?v HeT emigrated Jo Texas when it was a 3Iexican colony, and be convenient, at six dollars ner annum. In thase days he printed blanks at $ JO a quire, 1 and. common, hand-bills at $20 per hundred,; .- -r - - Mr. Atkins has lived to see a Mex ican colony revolutionized her inde pendence declared, and formed into a republic, and finally the annexation of the Lone Star to the American Union of States. He goes hither to Wash ington City.rT-Dent. Press. ? Wei also had the pleasure of a visit from Mr.'Atkins. lie advises well-to-do North Carolinians, who have taken the Texas Fever,: to stay at home; and his account of the state of things there-f-with regard to its unsalubrious-ness-cured one who was present at the time " he vbited u&.Goldsboro' TnependenUH " . ' , . - : : -5 - A Xoyely Yousff Lady Boasted Alive. ' A! trulyldistressing accident oecurr ed in Hanover county, Va., on Saturday-last 31iss Bettie' C Berkely, aged eighteen years, while in her" mo ther's ehamber, engaged in her ordi Oarymorning vocationV, accidentally passed near enough for, her - skirts to ignite, and quick as thought . she was j enveloped in a sheet of flames Mrs. iierkeiy seized a DianKet ana endeav ored to smother , the iiames ; but no help being it hand, she failed to check the devouring element until her lovely daughter, ' jugti'bitdding into-woman-hood, and who ., but a . moment I before R gan tne puoueation ot a newspaper at St. jPhniippi, called the lMexica& Citr tiWj which he issued once a week, 'if - i was all life and phcerfulnoss, was cdm ' ' 4 .! s f- ,

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