J IT- - t - . Si
4 i
TC1ieVATcimAi laivtiereaftlr te tad for
I Hm M 1 :i Two DulUftand iMftv CfcntaueKvear, .i -i 1 Varuy- Tfc above saMcts will be snit-f i-jiT:l tis J . , . 1 v rr.! iu.i ' L j -7 " tt - IteoiinKii,ti;i.i:i l T T 4 ,
I f I A Clftss of o? g 'oe"i4, sulcril;rs wW . will
j paypn allvaric the ivh-lnri at 3one payment
I shaU th paf4'sTf'jeirt 1oDoi
flid5 edchVand as iaut'e sdmo;tlassJ shall
(gnt Dollars! the same terms f shall - contioae,
: otberwUe they will be charzed aaiother snbscn-
i:';qi4:f'-. t.- -ifl !
1 Subscarlben who da not pay doling the year
- willj be ehared thre Dollars in al) cases?
I ? iKo st4rir' M receivedllbrr less than
No jianer will be discontinued pot at tbe op
tion u( the Kd'itor, anlcea arrelrges are paid
1 ' r I - I r M " "
: Cj All jetters to the Editof fiust be post
paid ; otherwise they will ceriahily not be av
ukAtnlth.- 1-"- r ' I ' L ' "
v'l -fi haMF or I Advertising lly;. Cent a
t':i-''l'iipiaYc fof'the first jnaertutn; aitd yitaty-Fivt
J l H K ad muserpent- will be idsdrted tor ltss
tl;..l4dverfisedien;ts will be continoM natil orders
i- i sr arerecfcivea to siop inera, wnert uireuuuo
! f r 1 1 i ; L - i ;t 'f .a. 1 J .
liH s iarek ere ritosl v fnveri. !
Ig'llAdVej'Wemen'is by the year or sfxj months will
: 1 . 13 . I:: 5- . k ! J I - AT. A " W A
. with the privilege of changing tbr btm eve??
Ilvientlii
Ttf-f- Mr hITIE subscriber pfoooses topubrisa.in the towrf
S. ' -i li iiLtf GrkeiUborouEii,NoHh-CaruJriaA pWd"
w iViitli 1 nWaud 6? ! dollars are aimSi
irf.tU fourth jto flureh'ae periodical inlellieticr and
p ! fitertiirepecausei th wants of the jfuple, in this t
Mlif 'leapeet are jxot supplied all home. 1 1 i "' J
pe
purp)se
rTaeaum U wilV)ntain every thing )f; interest
f ii eratojrepolittcsti religion and (nrality , that
4n) founriTio the northern publications, or in
thibb-iioed literary journals of pfnape to.
which we shall jd a rich fund of domestic and
lobaf inforftaUoo no where else to b'tejt with,
illie southern brcss stands low in public esti-
it matn. " la most eases the paper ishdi the me-
chanical extcnuon sioyeniy, anq tn a matter er
roneous iri principle, false in fact, any vulger in
'a . r; i It is'the purpose of the f CiUzen'td fill this
ftjlaehtiuieiit We aim atnothingf lesii.'taara'd-
f Optical and thjrougtt reformation in. tlies respects ;
;p .j and Iheelejration.of our pertudicai pres to a stan
ardRutcninj dignity (and 1decficy. The
( H' l i i ..r ....
Itiis t.HjZfco " iU erfbtairi a!wirt twice as mucn
'M yll rrrtdi matter as any other paper ioatlie state j
tter as any other papei
l.p S $nd will be; chiefly jdevoted to the 'fol' wing sub-
. t
lure.
It shall be our business to
I" 7 leanj iroin Sthe floating rnafs, all snm experi
$ft:3ileHti and uggestita as ihay serve i enlighten
:;,;.' lit Cllizens on mis pracuca? hcicih-c.:: jjucv mem
'! & tasbired With thought anid jBCto;j and then
KR j iiacdl our southern country; rich in! Resources,
E Bountiful productions ot nature will cfown the ef
J piurtsiqf induktry tcotpmerce will flow It our bid
! 'diritrj ind 'igaitle will leap upon a j thousand
fMiiild j : ,;f " it .
'Mti--&UnttrnialIiW In rpgary to cora-
f if Itiierciii ;faciittie by water, nature seeiris to have
'"IvIAowned unon us ;butt she bis left da? rich in the
I ? 1' neausiof mllsrual coinmunicavion, by jail road
li'id loeoinotives. Art is fully competent to over
1 ;t -1 lme tiie deficiencies of nature in th if respect
1 ATesHall strip the eutyectotall the -Ulse trap
fi ' !M:ihkt iiiva'beenl'hanff around ivifar sinister
if f 1 Irpuses, and lay it before the -people As a plain
Jill itteridf-fra- business. Instead-of. ciStn but-
IW i flies; we fehali give praqtal resutt -
S. Kdiiealwn. LUo maxim riu ail
erninenli is. The mre ig
kJi wBut with us, intelligence an fiitue are
4 very pillars pn wnicn our inmuiUjw are u-
! iTlrt fccou government, so fas it Is a -
frument y! laws, uu icgiy f
if'ihft timuiar . will : and to enable this
! to operate fur the universal good of Jpoaukind
. . -. .
fierwrnl nnfiiiri
In regard to the-constitu-
txiwersi of the ffeneral Vovernmenii , we are
it-
sria! strict coiistructionist;, nor latitudiniri-
It' is true that there are constructive powers
Uercised utderiihe contiurtkm Sut death
Molat
tu. father, that the clearly ascertained
thAnemde shtaild be a rule of eonddct for
.ii-,frfi.r where rihat conduct is not
.na tirnUted bv written eunsututiocs
ibUe 8eraob,TknowtSg the. wmof their
. : , - i ( 1 - f 1 U MAn kail
a ir" av. 5 - w . f
' ti. nnhiif! "anu ooiui i ho. , uu
:aten wun mjbu''
YLAM'mfAirv v man in the commnnityt
I make- himself 'familiar bvith tjiifce rules
latlith. to tbai DOIlCV MQICQ WPIU QQ t'j'lll eii.ra ,r.J .mmnn l Ana tha, H ti uijrw i uiiucr .mc uaiujci !U 31
tnmg to i, or,wiM "v vj .musi e Post paia.or jney wu not oe tan en iroin , . " - Tnr i"
H Aa-sooti would We pluck, the sun from Jea- Ah:dficlVlh! hnqne-icy and ? not. to any j deifct
smtoucli thatxwdeiof human wrHomwtth WIrtf ?oa imW4ht?busmess;be muonwithmeto, vrikstra hlal
tt,.,ilfnl hand." If it is defective, let' -V d t u .i -i -a. s i s vi I I I a At SW A I At -1 carrymgout thes gieat purposes for c
m i:f " Pifch leondntiby which his actions j; Je to.be
! l!life';we
are w oe
v -
01 sucn irgkK.suujwu
I ilSi ki i i rneral interest. ! Under this head
hflj-if, r U arrange all such legal decisions) acts of
C .. 5 s ":--- T K 5. A a. . 'ft- 4 fc. A m V A lOIVlOITlIlirMI 31 H
yXi Is B i:3,i .1:2 . .Jl a, MiraerM in f tha or dl -
?U4"&4w t factions ot ltte. j ; ,
: 4 ; I 1 Uiruli'i I Here w an immensld open
.7 ;tjw .m wmcn
if Uv.Krn;U f.,r thoi lichest
I -7. uirVtnr. witand nMment; 1boh in
"tor .- -- -i 3. . .
tef':l.f.k- U America land with the assistance
1p:-lSfe lliterary correspondents ofthe first
1 1 1 llri v intend to plaitUe w LiU2tnwaove any
S- - r T . Ui, M " AV
!W4tW ly-ewspap
UUW f - f
newspaper in the United Sutea
'-fi-rf-lltim ?ne; poputas-to apeak pf out.joarney
r'?iH.l!. 5i t Vf wMirld ! as st rowed with thbfus-and
l!3dE We4witb ginnm;-4)ui we inteM to roll
4t52t llariderjAnd make it manifest) all our
' ti ; 1 iat most o ineir irouoies , ires .Iluo
t lFSi& Id vSnary; blowers may belu6ked
i-It. .tne; UWMis -wnien oesev our. pain. ,
i UW. .-Tbe-wpfrld is at this, tine in aw
ll tl rtfeJaitionl; '' Tyrants look upon the march o
'HtiW XaiZ Jt'rrimMp ' -iThaMwmnlated-lanm''
HPtnihmViThe accumm
4-10 Stories U raidly retreating ;tei the, stately
t! iftwuv. ? - . . . .
: adid2." . - r. .-- . i .
- ,f.r inrfh ; muiinnintMOWB wnu uneei
-HM-f.r,ri .Tivinsk ftum the feet of their ..sowereuntSi I r.- r9..".m-v.w --j v. v.u . a ' v , iiq-i . 4, t .X" . ia -r rrX s . - v-i, .i...
;! (iicteu vrT.:. r t , r . . , ti . ; aoanisn. itanan, -xieu uu wuu wt ottirp most consmcuous ior tneiri rriAi the exoenaunre o r ic.tiu jr-., jn:irw-i fit munorunv as iranvrs i u, j-.k
Fl ;ar?:-..Vrf tram Pirns crowns under tneir wet ana DL, . . --. -o....- ft .uitinHa . ..r.'.X. i; X T " A: y-yi-i TX xAL, ,j-:tkSnrmat od to -p." Xii. .!Lurnu.- .a tf" w ww"rr
Li'fri 1 f Yvesii4w, r ; tx x x j , -r - ...;V l iVa is.uirarv there has been a reguiax wuma iic,''- t.z f. , - r
l i Id, :r!:I.,Ffroffleach tUte!iA':lh ahtooand rT, " -- - - - - - inr the influence of othcial etatibn : utfdex 1 Be.-r' .x!l -r:.-:-.kr..r ih- tni : rf,sses in this! state. ! I have ! been surances ot
wm -kjwr mi HD.tnwjJ?: j hS twer 0..6. w-tid.: rSSCT- ttrco4-',--
Wti 4fl-bH,i!r2eSf.f lBrUktainr& MtUutetVTf thf freedom of elect.ons.") J I til iff, AM H fcf x,bUbDgs3c bu .bichj-I lookjcpon - Too,
IIP. ''-I!rrKiS5 OFFERS hi, MnUkdtUdM "v ' " W""" ST ia? n..n -..tb .ue.U,.ie W M. coyu-pv , . v
Mil ?fei?ffisStnffi - ril
iWpV iHlhortinotlunis i Salisbury, iS-tf 17 c 37 wua nerowe iauunsao. , r..r
prond statian thev nccunv in societv "so iostlv
entitle them :-We shall gire them " all the
praise (their pre-emtnent Tirtoes de nand j but,
with due deference to thei charms, 'we- shall
piamejrhere we must ! .;. , i
. "Toesa; are 'perilous times ; anda respon?
sihimy,- awfuras the tomb and extensive as e -
0 -yhsugs over every man who ah&Il take
uun3Hi tne raanngement ox a. newspaper;
hecaase public opinion is measurably farmed
fromUhe tou of the press- the ticlioa of j the
people depends upon opinions vrevimulu formed
"aad upon thir action is suspended 4he desl -
hkvj merepuouc An aoioing reverence tor
tta cons' itutional laws of the land, should be
ttjotfnually cherished and deeply inculcated-;
bfinsa upon their acknowledged supremacy.
fepehd the happine of man, tne ppace of soci
ety, f ho security tf our institutions, the prusper
ly of pur flourishing unton and - the , durability
pf our happy fm of gt-verhmenC , ,
'i But aside firbhi this secret: silent iand irresist-
able'poerr befuiviour hands shall he- tied r
hey
sliall belsevered from our body and : thrown to
:f l$qdffij3ti& streetfefifeVoar mind ""shall
santto sljack!of anydesc
-tvea op lOwcespair, ana irc&pn iouj jt uarreuqesii
our sfjul sb all be' oinVjuereii b j t He if., hope wfl re
I wardj,1 or the fear id puJshmeQt,,, jt . salj be
redefined from the shackles of morality,"and
skit & receive its doom in the courts of eteni
ty! j - ' . ' ' f.; ;!- -
; Before we will relinquish our right tdi think,
speak, print and publish our own dtlibcrdU opi
in'oAis, in relation to public uie-i and public Tc
syrcs, we will renouuee existence itself: Ytka
ayay our rigtits as a free man, and life lias no
charvis for us ! We shall deal plainly with
the people, not caring who may -bV affected, by
bur cpurse;. We iwiuld rather bask for one hour
in the approving smiles of an -intelligent and yn
deceived pple, than tospnd . wfioleeteraitif,
amidst the d winning grins vf a motley ere icj "f
bflice-hunters, despots, demagogues, tyrants,
fools, and hypocrites, j
- We shall watch with a lynx-eved viilence,
the ciHiduct of men in power ; ano in every case
of political transgression, we shall apply the Cod
without distinction or mercy. Our pen willjbe,
dipped in rose water or gall, as occasion may seni
to requite. Private friendship shall not protect
public man fiuto (he sevefest cruiiuy : nor shall
persi:ial dislike turn away our support trotn a
political benefactor to the country. In short :
The Citizen" shall be what it ouzht to be
and just what every ' -good and great man uants
'it,
m . A."
j !
1 The " Southern Citizen" will be published
orice a week, on a large imperial sheet, with a
newjpres and new type. 1 rie hrt 'nu.n'jer to
is"sn as soon as two thousand subscribers are ob
tained. , . r
iTtie price will be, three dollars and fifty cts.
per anum payable at the date of the first num-ber-with
an addititnal 50 c-nis f:ir every three
months payment shall thereat ter be delayed.
ro su'jsiriber will be received for a shurter pe
riodihan twelve months ; and a failure to order
a discontinuance within the year will sufyect the
sobscnfer tu payment for the whole of tae suc-
ceedjng.year. ' " -
:Mi ivin,f clU Ha aent kovitnrl .the limtta rif tti
StatR without the subscription, inoney in &&
vance.!, liie dimsuny 01 collecting
small stinks
i a
Lj,,'
distance, renders an adherauee
.r .l! -
utel'i inaispeaoie
;',KaWMnk.' r mqpH ffnm thA. wih.
scnnion price of the ,papereveh;? ai'rh lie
snouia jeruse-io receive n lrom me .oui'U'rOBiu
i i.i i c. . . l . i . . . . I
all arrearages are paidr nd, i
e paid, and. a distinuance ex.
presilvi ordered.4 v ; """. trf ,
v r " .'tf lr .
Advertisements, not exceeuwir , iwene
lines
JU9T BECEITED AT TIIBORTII
CAROLINA BOOK STOHE. ' ;
nnHE 6th vol
condensed Knglish Chancery
Keborts:
Themerican Almanac and Repository of TjseL
i fyi Knowledcre, lor mo. f
Jones', Defencoof UieLRuvolutionaryf History of
t,;' jSJ Carolina; , i - --4; : . -
jope. ( xnis win pe reaa who raucp aviauy
lithe mannerWand people ' of 'this interesting
; dv au wuo wisn mj uecoiue acuaainiea wiiu
cpuntry-mM! i , 1,;.;:-,..
The celebrated Blue Book:
M-l : -t
1 Memoirs of Vidoca, a? entof the French police
I Sketches of Society in Ureal, Britain and Iref
1 : 1 ; 1 I f C W. r - . I IT
uf w .
iThe Aux'ious Inqnirer after Salvation, by Joh4.l
uavv; :,- i-
; Angel James, author of the iamiiynomtor,k
Counsels to young men 00 modern infidelity, by
the Rev. John Morrison, ly. Ui -
Gfciljiyde
Mfhm and
uecilJlVue(a iovei, in roei.i3 mu. )..;
r '. I - r..l ' j .
mr and daufftiier s vois, py ,ine ? auinor i
; 1 1 ---" t-- . 1 i
6all Mnidleiun. a Novel, inB vols, 12 mo
rhrjofimed:2 vols. ; Avesha. i
TKnbseribers emaraco ihe present opportune
- w --r -r - . - -
.rz 'j.L Li: u
puoiicgeii
r;
wilUy rieatly inserted ihreetimes fbronerdol- ' iW.Fnarge ;,uij rirmeiPiesi
JalU-aud twenty-five ceotffbr eachcontinuaHcei sWeW?;; mypracticejhasj
! riLli !r.'i ftw, r.;;1 corded with my professions, i sand
I - - -O--? -T ! " P- - T ' - - J - 1 IS . T .1 - ' J J ' 5 ! f
r-rr : ." .. ... t
Thni th tnWnofBi oht
nhMrinuiiKuuuiT viccM,iiiom- - r
1 Theological, Utoricat 4d 'MiSeeIIneood
I itiniL-e ana a larire Hssotuueui w urera, uatiuo
. r i r r
GEWTLEMEir L - Your land linvitalion. a dnpli
caie or wiicn i had the Jbonor ot receiving jer.
teroay, io partaJce or a pobhe; dinner witK n
ieuow citizens oi x azoo county, to begivipn
iuancnester, on sucn a day as I might appoip,
nwi mfm, is received impressed-witft a spp
sense of gratitude for this manifestation of he
confidence and approbation of that portion of my
cbnstitbeDts whose opinions- and I faod. wishes
yba have made known to rne,I cannot pot rret
that rotervening erigagemeu; pu t'out oCmy
power to extend my vtsiUih the 'hclthem ddn
tfes of the State; beyond th county pf Madison.
Undt r ihe expectation of meeting Isotne one from
your place ai Raymond or Vernon, t had made
my arrangements to accept ! yottr invitatiorl for
Tbursday next, pravided suitable notice cmnl be
taken of f th is in ten tipu - to ' Hhe pip!ei jof fou r
conrtty ;jbut yunr messenger djd not larrive unti
a late boor,' prior to which If had given a plelw
to beat CapUid on Friday net flan da t other 'pU'
es in Tabid soceesson thereafier,which wilfoc '
copy all toy timeNutil W.ivill becpuhsolite-
ly necessary; fur me tti ret)irn;theiseat b!
suraoc of my graleful aeknowlfdmKnta forth-
I cannot,h6wever,ermit the oceasion to
without returnrngr to you my sincere' than'
the favorable liht in wh'ch vou are
pleased ..to
view my ieflbrts inlhe Senate.! durirur the' late
session of Congress, id opposition to ;the usufpa
tiy.is uf. the Federal Executive, sii( in soport
of the "liberties of the people,'and the interests
of my -con'stituents." Having been ap eaily nd
zealous friend to the present ::Chief ,M agist rte,
I entered the Senate of the United 'States, soon
after his elevation u, that high office, with strung
prepossessions in his favor, and with the utmst
coufidence thai 1 should find, it oonsisient witfi a
proper regain for the public gii, and the inde
pendent discharge of the trust! 6Kifldtjd to me- by
the State, to sustain the leading measures ofiis
adtninistratior.. This roavictiob wasj the resklt
of a full knowledge,, on my pan, ofl the grat
principles advanced by General Jackson, rre
ceding the contest lot the Execqtive;ciair of the
iiatiuu, btiween himself and the! late President
Adaius. 1 had no doubt that! the political djx
trines then put forth as the creed of the decir
cratio republican parly, would constitute the lar
"is ef his adruinisirauuii, and that the 'matea
errors ef his predecessors vtould be reformed, c
fAV'S itie,nantfarJ oi J.ns principles. 1
apjoin'tsd, and in obeying the dictates' of my v&m
judguifiit, rather than the advancement of fry
on personal ambition, I followed whjit 1 deem
ed to be the path of d sty to my ctmutryandria
ced tny!!f in opposiiion' to the i ruinous ryl-y
wbicii was recommended to Congress, under tlir
influence of the weak and wickea ddvtscrs f the
fl- -ft ' i ?: i tk is.
rrtsrientj cominji in utrect coimict witn ail tn
pled -ms he had voluotariiy. made to the people
of the United Suiei, both before and immediate
ly after his election. ' 1 ' r
This sudden change in thai relations between
myself and the President, whose elevation 1 mid
advocated, gave risa to the imputation, most n
justly ptomulgatcd to my prejudice through the
. ? . - a peiisiitqeu press,
that 1 had ab?n
u""cu ",cr J" "ti ts uu wusi:m
b I was cL B a
senator uv ine lcWiSiaturp tt thi.s mtrt in is 1.
. i f t i.y. 4
and 'violated the known will 'bit my eoilStituelts.,
11 IJ Ji jir- T a 'A ..: .1 .'i A'
l"lu niweiu worn iwuwiu
V ww,oeiore.tde Amencan people, nave dou)ti
1 I loa uiioicu munis w iiuurni iiaiiitiLn: I fvri I wihi ii
i . ' T i r i -f i tt
ut? lDft ,D8a1n9 01 necl wrormaupn.aiwi w,n
1 P.actru 101 d.ru, reliance on loose woo weretinr.I
I ie,we m mj oowuiaiL anare lis ;no lounaa-
. .a T ; . t t . ia- rww a "a J . - ' Ri. t-j
nave
iirortlyloii
unuormiy ao
if I have Jot
President
s Own fie
of ineji
-fameJpy
whichJIIhe
tinies of the'. 1
;.--,l! am now ready as I ever have
been! to
act in concert witni uen. iacKsoa otr Jhe
principles which brought him jjinhj) power,
all "of which r he 'has totally d wrpgarUti! ap d
repudiated tn the progress.ot bis iadminis
trauon,v .Wkt were the
prmcipie of that distinguis
prior to.lus elevation to uifr
UU That no Cliief Magistrate ought! to
serve more than one term.;! 14
2d. ,TJiat the action of everyf deparimfmt
1 Gf Ue, Q
th- Unvprnmpnt ehmlrl hp irr-aHrtftfiXitn
1 1 - .1 1 ,
power tiumeraieu u, tneivonsiuu-
U '4Jj-t';'LL';
T 1 aH I - UL LXaHIIIIII .1111 MriKMHN U 11 1 -f 3 1 1 .
sumption , should be. reduced , the v
f enue standard, .and limited, to tiieaetual x
I penoitures 01 tneKUoyernment n.r- i
LI ' k- r I y- I
4th. -That equal ! burdens! Vand benefits
ouiht so Tax as practicable to be distributed
among the States;; , 1 1 ; I ,
t.Jwit-v rL-:: JiJ.
oin. a-uai Mieorcagmy oi ucu via
w4UuitarSWtlii4Mi4 -
i I lrinan 'uesfioii t
rofl preme Court.1
''6Ui;Thatthe
,TitVi4 t'r Ka riloi
i L. -' r l: -.Lricif k
i r tjto era nf t ii ii is 1 1 rruri:conui iciuimu; w
t , . . i
mpsns oi a.ririii economy, ana a sinctac
- 7 " t -.-.rr- v i- i
countabihtv of public agents. , i ; ::
n , t fc-i ; lt Ta
1 to be dispensed to men of Jail political Ipa
; i . . i : ..f v v. 1 r ...
ttod nn mai ennninaies ouvui uj uc 5Cicct-
Ipt ..; their
i . r- 1 , - ; r ' w m power, -oy DriDerv or cor-1 l L .t r "''r?."w,J,v-u,f ut
General Govern nient, iji' the pdisdiaeHfvf nif
public duties; I pray younUemejO beltne
medinai U fTVing'hwapl.iy' fdmy friids
fss,
for
I power, by . bribery
rrjrjtiort, but should be independent of eve
ry department bf the Government.
i: f the support of these great fundament
tal principles )f Constitution, .Srhich
I had hoped would chanicterize the admin
istrati9n off President! Jackson, I stood
pledged j.whenj I took ny seat in the Sen?
ate,, and yet, stand pledged, and from which
adjbrdirig to the best of poor ability, I
hare on no occasion departed. Has Pres
ldtnt Jackson fplfilled thse promises to the
pcpple, or haslhe not m every particular
yijlated them The history ; of his atlmin
ts jration will ajbundantly; , testify, that he
hp! not in. a single instuice faithfully con
firmed to his qwnhvoluritarj promises of
if jform, on tlie creit of which Jie came in
to power, Irjeie to th& ! records ' of the
jovfernment td justify-; this4 declaration in
ItV: whole extent. Am L then liable to the
ij iutaiioh pf jacqinsite,! br, tergiversa
tion in my pificalipodrseI woulil'tiot
s aAoe my coiidiirjt to suit Ihe ambitious puK
tlu'tr vv'n vievfa, when I was required at
eve,n tep io prostrate all the principles
whte 'sthat Executive rdiad, professed to
maih' in, aud which, cof res twnd with my
own fcinions of justice and sound Policy7
r i E : 1 I.i . j -i
I te,unhdcn tltat everrcandid mart will
respvld 111 the I negative. I Let the Prcsi-
dent iturn to die principles he advanced
in 1 Si), and he will find in rae a firm
! L . r?T, it , r , -
XU 1 ! v 1 7 U rvi V r
own orthodox political text? Did he refuse
to ruifa seeonttime? No? he is now filling
the ctp of his glory, by hisT financial "ex-
perrBnt,, - - on the curVency. Has he
cbnfifed the departmcnt3 Within the sphere
ofth 'delegated powers Certainly " noU
He cfcims ExecuJive powers by virtue of
i v i u . ' , . .i
tW, vvhiqh he' Siiyi ; pre-existed the
'OQiituboitelf. He las usurped every
povdr under the Const! lution .; he ' pro-
claiKis hinisejl ' to - be the ;
e ; protector of the
e.GovcTninent: mu
CafVitution ; a unit ; ihe.G
J Will, in ,11 k?.: Wntf t. v rJA
ponibUity, without regarl to Constitution,
or. law or oath f ofHce! jfPhis is his mode
".r," - -
ci uivtamg porer, ana preserving checks
and balances. I ' .
,! ! i .
Did he exert; the influence of his official
station to bringdown the standard of Uxa-
. . '.u 1 i 'f i j . i
" - v- -J "rtTV 7 ; T
mout numble? advocate,! notwithstanding wnicn ne nau prepared, and cominendedas
ll l,.,o .v - i;r I suitable for the occasion ? Thii ia ihf L-oninrr
.1 V.a r. t '
don tween iA H it Aviiat i tha nV;ti..a1 wlin lDe mito:ra practice of the official corp
vjuvrniiuciHr jnu; ue ua? uucn lor a nign liesoJd ia market overt by a.kiserableS cabal al
AX - - A . At. 1 OP ' J ' . 'J 1 .... tf A St. . -.I...J-' Jf, ;
proecung tanir, ana againsi ii, py nts ana
starts. A judicious : tariti! He was supKr
ted in one section as a hi ah pressQre tariff
manf and in another as ap enemy to tbe
whole American svstem. .. At one moment
: rrHr " .i il-rfr. 7T
4MI MiMflll tltl'lllL Lt, lit.. I tf IH'illlfll. HI! 21-
1 " "
Proclamation
l-W" ,v ?' IT"" T
and yie rorce 15111; tnearm!y; ana nayy,ana
inn innu . j, , r 1 1 v iiivihk n ni. u iuiiim rK9..
I ,4.
1 tor, States, are! 'Striking evidences of his
..AAt.n nA hTifhA l-Mn h.
burdens of taxation on foreign importations
" T.S" thiipjsspeak tpiuWea- loan inteili-
gent peo
upxti his,
6tS?etit3 ;
acts answer
toj Mississippi sitrms la$cers from other
Stated and render jhe? trthutary to his fa-
yorites ana paraf lies ; uiruugiiout tae un
ion.
i-
Hel has put his veto on appropriations for
internal improvementsjn some of the States,'
and approved appropriations simtlar in all
lespeqis in others 1 he statute book ts tull
oflticse cases, .j Jt is wiui him constitutiou-
land river in Tennessee, bu unconstitutioa
Hi io iau:iiun iaw aipt vunaiiuu mj;u
. f I - 1 'j It riiit i !' r '
the navigation oi the vvanfsn . in inaiana.
lias he adhered to. the principles of btate
' i . i . j j : i i l:
sovereignty, as i fiat oown ii uis musaagc
tbe commencement of his administration,
nil veto, message on tne oiii.to recnancr tne i
Bank toi the United States 1 - M
1 ''.,' . . I ' ' I II I . L
: 1 oo lar as ueoria coucciucu iu wo utkiuu
loif eaceodem comnromisJ he majesty
ihe laws. whilsrl to Soah CfroKn3fiwiiai4
& r .1 ni o0fn.j nnjiarvinnna it iminnrnririBifi miv i .A.iiMiinna , vtr,ro inn ; iim an
hl lnrlivumul 1 if.. x '. I rr .. .!. . r .c
I'rbs ppnrv1 i .-.t -.- --- 5- - uw t'uwi.w . .j-; .
. T T : T I nu tn trnnrnvR tl navigation ot th linn 1 th. tmK h traenrv rVTS nn thA
1 js. 1111 lis v m w n, ...w wiww.- naa a uivtuiiivui iwiuiv iw . ,uia
tt edaiunejof
"J U-MniwHioiiwrnncaUonsinpOnttie PfaPt, . - r ,i: r4riTif,n. n rrv. .rd m ner-
i - - , .ft,,-dkfiii to assert thehf rights in
plnl!! - !1 M.iHt . if, We i me keen!
- I mnh nnmnlaiod vf uader
v . r r - s-- -
..k; A,.-! s iHaa he imrodttcea.
rind
r.l ctnomy.ind a strict accoana-imiy putMi
drTV ,L -iiw .
i vf r.v,rw -T r : . . ..... -i.i:- -
- Vf " 17;
i :' most cxuitkzu(' vp
:ikihit!l an exDlndirore of iomething uidei
i r ... .. , .. .
i H.in miliums a aoiiarB. Aua uuu
exceeded the expendi
been ! dismissed from office lor their "ooiitical ou
nions.ansWer. No man, be Hit probity, virme,
capacity and firmness what ft might, has et
titer jubtained -r contljiued io office.i n less he
becatoe the slave of party, an worshipped at
the foot stool of the .reshleat.i if
The corrupt, miserable sycophant, who stands
ready to fihtor swear, as jhe may receive or
ders from his Ujiert jrjw Mi sinjjf hozannaa to the i
rock of agtisV and who caa change hi poltttcal
opinions as a mariner Idoes the Urseof hts ship; i
such a phant tool, wiliMJt any other quahfica
uons but impudence, is everv preferred by Presi
dent Jackson, for any! office in pis gift,! from the
highest to the lowest, over thefuostf high-minded,
honoraole, taleated men in Ithe . nation . No
o e can deuy a fact so r nniversalfy known
throughout the country; and even boasted of by
those who make themselves po itical prostitutes
for the sake of office- '.;-sl&'( if
, Has he intrpuftKl his system -f "nlbrm, and
prevented theiuflaeuce ef office trbeoming m
eonflict withithe ireedem4 t)f elec&jn? -iVe
aU kdow that he has notX The officud corDa, U
every eia'eyeryfState; of hv ipiioa have
aetively.m alji electi&a cdati4 whether? for
Ua-J VS Jit fillf'K AfiMtlalia a in
danger of iiaving his oomjusstin vacated, for no
wher cause, and a successor! ap'poipiedi who will
eoer'be lists as an active pariepan j j .f'
Have weot seen.f ittfn i faw w'f&t past, i
a!S T?1 ?
ot tne t?deral Liuverri meat, who knows his
ma wlU,aedtt eierreaJy ! to obey it, in?
struciing the people ofi certain toe w bounties in
this State, to hold public ineetirtffs fort ooiitical
effect, accompanied by a stnnb of lresolotions
inrouguout tne Unton.l It is a notefious fact.
lhat 11,18 Practi w no confined to subordinates
lor President Jackson himself, sj, far ftom iuter!
dieting all mterfeience, on tne pjirt of his offi-
cfrs,-with the freedom of elecdoris, ba actually
put 1 im-elf at the head of his! army of frty thou-
aud office holders, rank and fileand f?ieely uses
fk"lt Fril5tinder; hiajown. lignature',
TJnTlltl Mn', "f
slanders of the (jlube, his own ollicial pap -r. It
canno. rtorrutt,,. thai, wi.hi.0. J L,u
Paot, he has, solely with a view? to defeat ray
j re-election to the Senate of tbe! Uuitld States.
put his own frank on the prosfwms of a newgi
PPddresdl.to mity uuna of tlis tate
i'-tOtu-UKig tf 'iv atnnu io nV
" toc.rt-w!11 4W Psiofied .pwsses.er.
Jeiy species ot lout cltimof atainst me. and
itoy mislead the public judy?.;
totie motives of my opposition to i
r t . . e nr mt . .t-
uent, In relation
i the masLirpfi of
.I.i...! l . , i 'i 1
his administratioo, dictated as t&ey have been',
by the mad ambii ion' and corrupt a variee of his
confederated ad visers,boveand 1 below; stairs. 4
1 nB ,dCl oeoemeu oy any up? ; and it
I remains to or seen swneiner tpe indVpeodent
freemen of Mississippi wiU suffer theujlves to
Washmgton.headed by a popular cbiefUiin, who
j has already given orders u hrs pirttsani and lif
I fi'- holders, that all the means of the ftreasurv1,
1 tnertss most belprought ino action, that
11 Ptoie i may oe supercool, aud a successoii
chosen, whose vote in Vlho Senatf will; on all
subjects be recorded in obedience to h Willi
y it bout regard to the honor and interesis of the
State. ... : :j . ' .'"-'f'" :
' Has the dangerous and corrlupting, policy
of appointing to high ahd .lucrative offices:
members of Coogress,been irebfuked fn prac-i
tice by President Jackson, as it wksi in bis
professions prior to liis' elevation td the of
ncef Chief lastriteX 'TljerMwe1s :giy
ments within the last four years thanrinthe
tuirtv-six precngyears, domprilihg the
1 whole penoa since tue present government
went into operation. IThe patronage of of-
fice has already proved to be" too strbos for
the people; and it is how tiseij to purchase
their Representatives md render them mere
instruments in the hands ot tne President,
I Has the press been separated -from the
nuence oi
contrary it
admmistra
- 1 ubn.at its very commencement, to purchase
i ail IU0 ieau:o urrsic iu uiu couuiry,' oy ue-
I i " " " Ai !
i stowing on euitors ot newspapers the most
lucrative offices, and deaiuig;out to them
bi i witn a oounuiai uauu, mo money in tne
ri treasury. It cannot admit of a reasonable
i -. i i ..!..- i . i i -r . . l
- I ..' .. . ..I i l: . ' . . i
tioubt, that the aeiaications m tne uenerai
Pcwt Office, may 1 be traced jto the :beavv
sums aUVIUCeu IO purtmaso lfBJBtiit Mn.
of 'irX--idyartces assumed
- ctf iorm oi extta all iwai cs' o conotjctois:
I porpoB- r-V'- r - ,m
betdate dower in; the hands. The people
them to
en dons
expense.
ion, to
1 smouier auu wuwwi m -r 1
. j 1 i. imfn as in piirv
whde those who ! will not bend the knee to
power, and firody,,. wMaiii ne rights ot
their constituents, in defiance of its meoa-
far ...st u.l.n cmirn the tem Dtations ci omce
lummesf the purchased rhtmorts of th
graph in; the scandalous 8nee arcdlaied J '
thisSute,anderii1epijraodptrod,of '
aamtnintsUation. hadii kLki. "'
ot truth to support it, such poisoned arro'Sva '
are sped by editors who h.fc neither charac
ter nor fortune o!oso,ind who deal in lalae
hood, as: the best commodity j which they
can impose on public 1 credulity, to suaUirt
the sinking cause of iheircorrupt employers.
A virtuous people can ! alone apply the cor;
rectite to these dis-mrWn!
mon decency and the t moral feelm nf A
rtety. These remarks are eo n all v aonlica-
h!n tr. tU .(Clri.. l lilt- -1 . rl.
M" uuaicu puouc journals frota
Maine ta Louisiana, and may serve to sob
the wretched condition - of th
der this broad system of bnfitry arid cbfr dpi
A.
I have thus, gentlW, given ybu a lerl.
eral oiuhrte of tha principles avowed hr
L d L in-urae 01 nia elevatldri
vo e rpiuency, ana ot his pracUca?
pucaiion pi tneni, A
mi nite eimnfitidn
Of these matters ormiM h !! Ut.L: kjitt
"l Jrofessiphs:and practiced Oomm'm ? '
isepse whv
ielf.es. and frown on their representive; be-
causw n? win not become an instrument
oi Execjitive power and shift his .couifl
to very (breeze that mav annnv im'.niHK:
pol'itical horiz .n? I will not permtt myself td
believe iu But if I am mistaken in this respect;
it will be' a solemn warnina to mvsnccesjtor
to take care how he dares to act independently;
j ei up pis own opinion of the the rights" q
honor of his constituents, in oo.iosition td
the will of the Executive. He will cease to
represent the peope,and -his votes will be re'
TOrdedatihebiddingchirnwbdst.ndsfeady
to take the responsibility. ' I have no adore-
l i i a a ' - , V ... -
nension ina toe treemen of Mississippi will
submit to this imperial rule.and suffer tfcerH-
selves to be endorsed over like '"ax promis
sory note, to everyi aspirant who may
be selected to ride over their liberties and
prostrate their best interests. Ton may rest
assured, that the alarming usurpations of
Executive powery which it has been my du
y mo uviuobi' mi my . aoiiity, ers
ii .. v. Oiifjoi.Maciig- ungrninwif in
the Empire State of New York, and deird
ed to favor the interest of tliat State, at flid r
sacrifice of the industry and prosperity bf!
the great ralley of tha Mississippi. To sus
tain the pretensions of that arch irifrder,
Marttn Vin Buren, as tbjesuccegsdrf Pros'-, '
ident Jackson, and preserve front bankrupt
cy the safety funds of the Albany Rertcvii
ut i i i . : : i .
me icaswry naa oen seizen,and nistrihuted
in suc'aivnanner as might best effect these
objects; -Chartered rights, which are held
in violate by all the governments of mo erri
Europe, have been swept away like chuH
before a tornado; the Sacred right bf trial
J. jrt secured hy an express provision of I
the Constitution, is disgraced and made sub- '
ordinate to executive perogative; toe pit ki I
he property and treasure of every deacrp-i
tton has become a vested right ;i i tbe '
President, not as he alleges, under the Coa- !
stitution, titit by virtue of powers which prd- i
existed in 'jihat instrument, and 'which he
claims as appertarnidg to his oiBcer the
on have i
glej man, i
cspotism: i
held to be
ive wiii.wtiicn is sub-
etantially the' Q)vermp9nt and grasps, every
power ot the ro ordinate departments Ibe
public expenditures have increased to the
enormous amount of twenty-three millions
annually;- the Post Office D jartmeot has
become insolvent by the corrupt application
of its funds to improper and illegal porpos
&;and to supply the deficit, large sums have
been borrowed on the credit of the U. States,
under tbe sanction of r President Jackson,
without the authority of law, and in direct
violation of the Coostitution;-corfiijtiori
iu its mostj hideous fotni boldly marches
forth in open day 9 and is projected tfrorri
imhishmenit by the . power of appointment
and removal from offico, which is now used
I solely as an engioeJo reward thos
j worship a politicaljdjLa-!5 things,
SSffSnhore of the sam e character, I was
required ta approve, to entitle rae to favor
as ap. orthodox Jackson man. i reiuseu
my approbation, k. fearlessly defended the
principles otfree gotrernroentin defitnee of
the denunciations of a pensioned pressor the
vindictive malice of him whoso usurpations
and misrule I contributed to check and res-.
fram. it remains to oe seen, ww-mw
Ipeople cf America - who have hitherto stood
at tbe head of free nations wrougnoui io
world.will attbUearly periodof their history
tnrr.Lero ne willing in?tru meets in the hands
jof a despot and aid in Uie overthrow ofthe
liberty, " purchased by the' blood of heir f-
there of tbe revolution?K transmitted as a rich
inheritance to their descendants In acau
so holy and just, it would be inexcusable in:
the result. '
i, gentlemen, to accept for yodr-
thoser whom you represent, as
the great respect of which I
faithful friend,
And fellow citizen, J
GEO. fOlN DEXTER
answer, none not th lihf -
( ' is tt possible that! an intelligent peoplo ' 1
can be induced, 6y tfce ma teuca of a pWi
Jar name, to forjet what thev
4
14
i1
P mi
; I
s
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. i - -
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I - -:.! .-. - - I m . .,'1 -v l " - - - i w . .. - U f - . . ' a .. . , I f .l J r ! T m ..... TliT . " A nl 4- JS ... i S ... r. l
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