f ' r -i. i weaf utiles paid for to tdrance. . . , 77 .77,- Tj- - - . , , rT, tT .'rJS V ' Vr V. V V V" C editors) H trrpdraget are paid. C. fc t,.. . . . - -4 4 T ' - - -.- , ..,, . , , . ' x . , 7: 1 1 1 . ' I tuBU mT . ' r .a ,''11 . 'Ml L r't. Q anJchirgcd for according unless ,fder: All -iAi. 'fdresscil' td ilhe. Editor most 7i!r f in1! fjitit 11 t . rtf:Sali4burv. N. C . informs his Friends !J ibe tfubHcgeneralJi,; hatthe same i. now. U Tor iWceptioh of T(rt?eHers Boarders. iu;. Tiniti tnd UktL wiillbe sappli?d with flbest ineintrket'ani) au'iroaodincoontry af- bouDlifollr aop- Ui wifU gVainand proTfndr, of ajltioda, aU t Jl bi Tatibfcl and atinilfe 0UeTa. The ollderoed pledges himself that no ax 100 on this partibafl bejwaating ip $lTeeeo il aatiafaeibAlo'atl Mhoi maj Javor him wUh I ;1 : i n jtamrsIl. cowan nrT:vriv& finJVSTJt- iji!ii:m., k Ttfi PaOPRlEI'ORrofiihs fiWalctman Ft idling Ofllce;1 fespfdfollr iafurms the Jeik. herifTar and ConsUbles of ibe orroood 9 'Go'dntiesi Ihati I baa fand will !con;iooe, to pp on,hand;; a fulIiMpply, of BLANKS neatly !inld!on pond 'b'aDdr. and tiot aarpassed br ao Lrkdive -JfrtheSiliaa ; All orders from ia dis- ,ca fir;any'or the loltowios litanies promptly (endelllio:;, j Ik , 1,' Sunmo fiill ViiAh Tickets.' Writs, feni Kxiwoai, JororsTickets, Execaiions.r fi ift? Ik -i". fjdunty U)urt - joror'S ji ickcis, r.xecouons, ffrnf 'InijicWeoUilauietments vs. iQferseers Ruads.l Veodi Expooaa. AViinesa .Tickets. We' jporir'i, Administrators Bmds: Prosecu- Dob .Bundsj Superior and Co f Coarl.1 prliMng! Printing 1 1 F ; DIFFERENT.' COLORS done . fi . & i f : ! --1. 1 ., i " . 1 ' 1 ,- . j. f. . , : ... i . - at tha ahflhesilobticerand not ' sorbassed bv Hs!jarViNov;19,;!9t3. Wi'lre r 1 4 Lb- i .! i rp?IE $i?bficriber offeraifor sale hisvafaable K' P.fjioiaiioni7- Ii lies Ton both sides of the :&ge road leading rom Salrabury to! Charlotte, fijL uiues jrum aariBDurvumi coniains' !- I iiil ..'.'.U ic-l-U-r-lil'..' - "-" I' ll' f!rtV ' Jkhr r ' Xaere. I5s good ,-Wtter verv convenient to the poowlltLiisn.etcejlenv 'aland for ji Public fiodseVl Ai-t; ihlenmpyW 'thw" Fall, I ; will ell opuft good tef m9, such aa will suit ihe timea. Cents:. . jl 10 i 10 1 lacori Cotton Tarn, V90 .Molasser, til - ovaqui , 8 ov 'Nails, Oats, 'duorr ih aeed oooe ! Pork, cleaifli IfliitTi Sugarj.br. . loa 51 Salt. sack. t4fco! fTallowi rl!lrt!4:4; ii ooacco, rrow-Lth, 13 a 16 ron;perlb.,'3Va5 iWheatrtuah tSl Whiskey ! 45 a 50 Wool, (clean) 251 3rir:kic!vit.iK;:Nov. 23j,- J,Vj45j.Mo1asseHfU 25 Nails cut, a t ! . m f P.m. . Sugarbtown, a 10 15 a IS 50 a. 60 i-.vkgi- 14 tjoai, : Suit. Wtii :-f?t.V-l! Yarp. H a IS acfc.i I Tobacco 4Qi50 leaf 2ia 3 Cotton jbar if!iiI2fi eedl ?. Bale fopeV , l! 8alt0i ft $41 S.-.i;?i-i.f 5 SO Whiskey SO a 8&; 15: 5. tK L oil J r ; ;1 Ji43i;l-; I- if cutasso if a 8 Beefll r-4; t r Satli . wroi i,fr,hivtR a lft cotter')1 i 15 Oats bnslieUO a 3T Oil galr 75 l $lk -Vlanipll St35. 'T;""J'-T lamp U Sr?5 Bale TonntKMria'i linseed 1 !l0 a 125,1 1 M li. V. rorx tUUIbs iOi a SiSusrt Uice IOOIbs 5 Susar lb V8a l2 .l'wr oil Salt sack Mi;W ?Urn?r$ 3(f a 32 bu$h ' V$100 eel Amer. 10 a 00 :lEngiish;"-R.U Fiil 4 iomw i U 4 n Wii4;k-WJ.'ft German 112 a 14 WJ rMjiH'. 12 II :Tea it pkl IS 1 37 i printed lad fo it TAVlNO-pVcnwed ilai well lfiKwnand I tjg ettabljsfted J Houe, 'n.wn l S?nfThtpr'n ri'avei'fi:) in the JlMew-Conftabie?' WarraVsi (with ciarisnd am ember of the Medical bocmy,o :xecotionahache4,);CaSa's& Bonda.;Gaar- New Yotk; r;f '- . ian,B0d8;iAppreicea lodenioresJ'larriage ' ShM:Jt2mnfs WOtlgh --Kt'OSeUgeSj icense." Anpe.raDce Bondt Deeds of Trust , . . 0 r a . - --.,Vi -a a n.rt -J o ji ii - "Are the safest, aaresr, and most effectual ffmefy )eeJs I voofeyqnee Delivery Bonds, lojtioe- f J; . lJ; ij. rA...,,,uB -IVhniln i.'-.rFr- njintr-j: urj J-. or ' Cooln. Colds; CronsamptioOr, WflOOpiBg J 5 4 i 4t- - " I ITT. inncTtium is a S&IIIUI inu eipei iciiceu im- k ??-i5Mswv3'. :.: f f y; ? fIB 1 ly tur thai pifirposai ami ran 00 relied on!: fwiin ftlMEtUNGTON ; meiiltif thkbweis!ahoOld neve b wi. hoot hem iy:?8fy.lPi--U 'I Thef SfluM'rolefiate relief from all ihe atejidv T;fi -UJvn.ti.:M ; aotkripinga.jla ri;neRsdepressin,cVyi-V ftofiiirsWiii'Dfa 1 -I S.heraaft i Cathai:tic.Jiozcnffes iJH t!! 35 .ft 4 ,0 a 7 15 a 20 a a 10 15 a 18 8 a 20 nntlj l-ir1.-?!"-. : sale tt.ibts iuuco ; ClLOCrl A'KH , WATCM!" '-I F -f 4cr 'V-C :' 9. ,- t R Sabscriber resrct foil? informs his old Krrpods and' the Poblie eenerall?,ihat he has opened a shop ifi Salisbury in ihe above faosK oej ip -a room J directly opposite West's Jricfc building, in ih! bouse of Dr. Baroa formerly ownett by Joo. I .sharer and just below J. & W, Murpby.'.; l l;i ''I: In.&Jdition t9iW abbve9r the subscriber itll carry oa ther Silver Smith Business in all the anet)ea comaori jn :coantrf towns: such? as makisor SpccRaJ &c.'and repairing bilte wiwJ.;fTf: -!;-r ' - He begs ta assire the public that iCponetoal attention jo boiinessand skillfol work will en title him to paironae and soppori. be witlmer. uiu'ji' : jni."- - '-'" r, i ? S H N k riAV'tttAAr H!JAIlTUi ' P.0Ti:!5rlf6jH 1. Valuable t L i property For sale in 1L1 1-1 iiexinffton.' 4 f FlHE'Sobsdrfoertsdesiroos to sell, prUately, Jl that wellkriowif bosine stand iOiLe: lon. Nj G48rs?ated a short'distancenonh of be. Coort house: foir crier I ? own uted bv ' Ca idejeot b ; Dasenbery: Ss, fco.. and at -present occupied by B rev aid lapd Adams The hooseja of brickv large ano commoQioas, coniaininan: f xcenpin Store room anl eljinrfparfntel.all "ehder the same roof. I - Atucbed to t he premises are all necessary ooi-liatldtngs:,; Those wishing 10 po'r cbasefpr to exmin& the above property; will re; ceiTeklteoiionj if application be, made to . .M,J til I.ADREV;CAIDGLKUGHv iy:rj'i84;i..wr:. , r.;l :p 1 ctrfwrr; tire the best MEVrClNS in Vu Whrlti ;"0 EING the cheapest and most nleasan).-r HP VledcalFacoltywarmly approve thetSj Vbe?,, c Are ibe only tafalUale vorm! destroying medi cioelever discpfpradr ;They have beeo. used" ovrjl,4CK),000 rases and never known iu fail.j . . SJIliaSI AN?b jCAMPUOR LOZEKOES Giva Immediate relief in nervous orvaick Heaf aebej palpitation of the Heart, I JbwnessoC Spir its, Despondency, Ftioiirg, Oppression' or; a senso pr SinkdgpV the Chest,' Diirrboea. jLas sitode.or aassnaebf fatigoe. -j- V,-; A: Shermahpever and Jigue Lozenges, ' Arajthe pcostrpran remedy focihis dfistressiiig cooaplarntevpr'joffered iu the American public.U la the jajmeqsfifnamber of cass in which, ihey have been usll they have never been kuown!to failJ 'I!!1? !J i Is r- V . ll Sherman I Restorative Loztngt8K I Dlarrhasa of jooens9 of tle bowels; so; com- mon and iiooaiesome uurrn? me summer mooina may powe tnureiy r preveniea oy a?prope if ihese uziaeil iiTheyfejpreparcdiexpri see Are;' asi pleasant i fl pertpetpf njs Ud a medicine.! Thejr clea a jd eaai ly ; ta ken- ai titero mi.iV are an "acu vet and ;etaejtni eleai!)8n the sioanach and bowels. and aiei the best! cathartic ever epd;fur b'fioo persons: Where an active medicine requ rfri, b adibioisiejredl il are not pniy ibe best , but t be satest t bat can Shmm Stiengihenms PLAS TER; The best of pi j piasters tor Rbeumatimi; Lotn--j bgo, iriw ofiwiakoess loMbef Back Jotnsr Bide!r!Bre4a:fvv f j!Tbi8!baT iroedicirie is for-aa!e;wtolei Resale or Ihffftlj fSiiliabory Medical Dro'g gtorei by 1 WHKKLKK, Agent, I ' 3. iSiiljG I- kill. 'I ; i t ill It "v ti! ,w" adalities of ihe most m;!d 'ind be- Jrtefictal riorel 4They are composed offer- )tc.1eah.'; IntWpuiTescentcombinfd-.ltbi io:reje!D'ts(4lij)iri.as; Jthe only certain :inti,te Toi fef&si'elw.dfscript ihe.Aia'j ease ffl proceOeuner iromr coio, oosifeeto bad Jr.!iafAxijpd f damp s;uatiaisv potd beiber, mairgounior epraemriorjoj . I coliat (BflalUfeS Which not onlv exnel all di?cao: : lMos eae s a aey are possereo t. Ibttt aiitheaiaffe.l;me retnreand''i'ri v io orate1 the" Nyiatem.-JJvJijBnl firsts lakes ipiothe stornajcb 'iTjjIDdffjff diseilemselves like Tajpof; IF fproaucmg eaects at'ence I de iebtia!. saint .fVoftr.f4 h gin to gr pid; and jtbl faeulUe wrtesarJfom trigiile-a permanent. Wbeo Ibe crow dim, the circulaiioo faeuhiea naralrzsd. these tnedi : In'rtes arefowd to gite' a tone to'iba nerves.x- hWerite iheHrjimal spirits. Invigorate the bodyj oiano re animate ine; wiwio , . Thf Zaj ;Vd(Ctnea nave also been tBed.itri tne most; lis bpy- success in nrvos. im pe pt ie -d ise it& C onsnm pti oh, A?t broai Ltyer Cocc plaint t Rbenmatism; febrohic and inflama ; Jc3Callat Ckess & Booxr's, J3ztnt$ Salisbury jpHI 221 1842 ly IS f 4: If fj GEtABlE UNIVlrUALrtPILtSjire lor sai st;ihis'Officje.VC:'' ..3wt. P3S 1 . Salisbury rfLCvOcW 1842 tfl TTT :Tm TTi TT7I 1W LXJirAl . , j?,. r. ,f M V' and jof tht Housa cf Commons t r T si I- t ! . - ine periodical snembiase oi a oortioc of ihe people, selected f for , their ' eminent qualificatjons, lor the important trusis con fided to ibemtaj enact,, laws bv tthich iiiy, mm weu ineir cocsuioeni5aro to oe governed is so occasion interest in j(o tne philsnthrontst, choennff to the ffienda of ra tional Jiberiy; and an. able- com meoiary up on the exnelleoce ofjcbr polnical inaiitu- tioo.v ;:'r'tu:;'i:-r;Jl4-j.4 , To thai Department of the Govern'roent, a'ssfsned to.snnermtecd : the due "execotioo cf the Taws, this. assemblage should always be acceptable, as aflordiDi; an oppononrty to how how the d njjes of thai Department have b'aeo discharged to potot out ihe de fects of the lavrswhich expedience has pro ven to exist and to suggest cb amend ments and enscimFniass the - good) j of - the community rnai require r.. . rj 1 Tjv j Siirh is the interesting oeeasion jfellotv. cttizeDs;t which, brtngsj us . together ajtd; in the name off our'common constituents, I cordfallvl greet yoj, -and 10 ier y'ou iny hearty croperiitiorr in the sd option, and ex ecution of all measures that rosy Jtedouhd to-lhe welfare of the cbmrauriitf. J'j s Sjnre ilhe I sat meeVingofJptrt Honorable hody,-although; pottinrts ofour ' StaCe hare ieen tisiied wliafilicliun, snd.witH physi cal causes destrnctive. to the' hopes and la bors bl t be ht aba nd m a ji f rt 1 he it general health of.lhe land, and Ihe bounteous pro ductions. of ihe soiT.: have heenVsuch asi to elicit ihe most profound gratitude fowardt that Author, from whom 'all hlessings flow," and Jo " whose "superintending ., providence we arelhtff t4Pu ft;fllU SC, ild j for all we nope in pe, - ano .11. is 09 r especial ur- iv is mi riry xpartmeniijOi ev ery AmericanjMovernmenv tarTiesf if to so licit a continuance of those peculiar favor. which have tendered the American people Ibe blessed of the-earth. v' H ' ;: s. Within the fame-period, an event bss ta- aen piace;- in ine tuestn of our lateJameot ed Chie fcAf agist ratpfxwbieb whi'e a f rate fill peo'e" have mourned' tbeir beiewvrment, Cons ttutjon, and has tested its wisdom' and subtlit ft s -:K imilvr.? f vent, !in i most other coontrieswotild have been! followed bt a resort to force, or t least, to extraordinar? legislation, to establish' r the- sarress ion. With us. rtbe successor, already Indicated by Ihe people- ihemsel veil, glides linto the Uhief AlagistraeV.F wild an ease and nsfrt on; his part,'1 and sri farqoieseeiiceotn ntus. inai firwwes, uv'w jiyrijiuaie ll is lor i ins nu mso taoi-ly, when; in ihe f stabliabrnenl of their form of Government, tny select Wis dom, instead of. Arnhttton. fpr their counsel I'ir. fAd,liM,s tnfte fondly hoped.hitt;ev. ery future teft, like ihis. will miithf thr friends of bV form of GoWrnrnpnl, of its utronsfK . 4nil in m 1 .l.f ' ! . I ' hope.ofifa docJirjn. ! ."ijj heeiltlpf : ihe JjateTreatv iwttb Grai Britain, givtsjos pleafcina or oo?t-ta of .on- tin fined peace a id however - wtileif some of urmay itiflt-r froni the; President, as to the manner in "which he has discharged portion of hisjdntieiet the meed of praise liie Jo; hi rni for jfiiearnet apdlsqessfnl j$rt. djcji ri;d . 1 brpjuglj by! tbe onenV8b!i!iespjf;'r S?rre taryi tft ailjost our diflirolt es wilrxtliat Pow er poTrprincpleall Honor and of Justice. Nori;irto. be believed,' that the good arfs ioi' fromb is r? jo at sale n I . wi f jie , cn fined w ine pan ies mc oieo lateu concefiecnr Tne nnie es.ampif.set y lwi of jn mnst pow eriulint,elli2eK0 hpnorabM aitons i of tbe eattliy indjosiingT thejir difiicaHiesl bjr a resort io ardmeot insted oJ arms, will be '.fw nrt by: tbe-t mi ta uohof "every wembei constituting tbe'gtest familr or riatirint iTiiefhilbfy lof Nations ougbt lb; baye la ugbt; a n jfsrhbor4bas 1 a og h i tt He- jr e - sent geticrat'cD, inav: wai gooa wprcp anpes from the r gtiidahcri of re.?joo', and ihe klic- tates of jnsjl; f3m ore beneficial and iper? manent, tht3i thaif which resbhsfroro ; ihe? rboM brilliant Vrimoh of armsHvittorios ever tjgfat jrtspc Wt-fpi" ' 1 n in v 1 1 1 rvg y r u t tent I o a t o s t him ati hi s. as otignt toeoage voor deitberttnoolduring you.prtnssjp Article of our Con.sittution, as amended,' w heTeby;rt tecifasr yoar Iduty' at ' (ihis Session, t o lay? off fthe -State-. ioio! Sen at o- r 1 9 t o t s t r i rs.i an a o a p por 1 1 on t ne repre sentatives in ihe House of Commons, amons tne several iountifa ti tiie BUie v.jrhs rules by sjbich you are to be goije I in) the discharge of yoor idutteare sol ex phcitly Utd down id tbeconstituioo -itttelf as to preclude all suggestions on the sUhjtif t.f f At the last esi6n .of . Congressii anl'aet sua ii nf;rinjf xnmrj leii iner amietion, yer, baa it proven" thf foresight fof- o"ir Revl olntionarv '"fages. vitf; Vhe adoplront of 6'iir was pasiedti'o aprU04Hr Beprese'riiaiif e L l!e on& hahd aod with one of the best sea among h jsevetaM States, according to 1 ports inithe world, on. tbe other;: io valid toe bisuj venai .'D7 iois pumner lay - offbe iSiat Ioiom nioe Cbngr and: eleveV Electoral "dis Charge 'ffot30lX:Jua,tice !or;e?ery.pa tbt too eistr tricui shall be laid off as nesriy eqdatlViriD era! Popu'jtion as it is practicable to1 Venient to baodio, directly frota lbo Vessels ic Fcder v ' - t - ! tiiv . j oiike thet, and lhat thef sh3l assume sub snipe, as thall be nic3t. convenient for the voters and candidates' or every. district In deed, the principle; that in all popular elec tions every citizenshou'd havo the full pV litical wghl to'whie h he fs ebtiiletJ by the Conslitoiions and t,aws of bis coantrf. is so obviously jnat and nndehiabfe, that it ii deemed sea rcely eceas Vry io sug j est ft s'a doption fof f pur goidance io the discharge of fooMmporfant duties. 'H: ff'; '- By an 'Acts of CohgVess, approied " the 34lh Sept. 1811, r entitled Mn Act to appropriate tbe Proceeds of the sales of - tba Public Lands, and to grant Pre eroptiVo iigbis,' a payment became due to North Carolina at the" Tnblie jTreasriry ontVe 1st:, July last' OriJthe24ihJurf.o preceding, a eom municatioh from the Treasury! Department was addressed to ihiVDeparmentl requesting that an Agent sKoud be designated tore coive the payment I forthwith appointed ChaeleiIL., IJiXTONy E.-q: public Treas-: orer, the Agent of this Slate, to deceive the payment ;hvibo proceeded to Wbingon for that porpbs'!, but ( the .amountf: Was' not then paid J for the reason,' as it was f allege that the net amount for diktribution had not then been ascertained. On the 4th ,'No- vember,tr) acting Secretary of the United States, lotorroed mejHat he acrounis had been adjusted, and tbe aurh of 12 91797 was found dne this Stale, of which the Trea surer w as 'informed, and he iforth with : re quested the. Department at Washington to forward him a Draft for tbe; amount. This D fa f r is dUil y expected 1 1 becora es your; duty la apply this fund to such purpose as ybtir wisdom may suggest f H!i " : luThe'llaleigh anrf .Gaston lliil-road Com-" pany availed ihemselfes of the jAVl of the last Session, entitled Arr ; Att Jo secure the State against any snd eeiy liability, in curred for the Baletgb and Gaston KaiUroa'd Company and for the relief of the same,"- b v accepring the benefit "of the Act, and giy- Iv. iZ ecotive nonce oi i vaoi acceptance withirTrfeiaaeibffein '" prescribed;: The Deed of fMorigagearic - Peed ;'of; Pledge,' required by said Act, have beedalylicu. tpd and registered; and Bondsjlo tbe auio'in? of 500,000, conditioned as required, havo been executed anddelivered to the Treas urer, signed , by. 'obligors;? r'wbotn0 1 bei- irevea ai;ine urar, w oe aoie lopay. ano puief sd Bonds The ?Treasorer eii dorsed $300 000 the. Bonds of jsaid Com-, pany, as otrectea oy Act to uo, ana tieliveieoithein to the Company ; and nav- mg lieretftfore," under former ! Act, endors ed $500,1)00. the Stale stand reponsible for the C'm)any, boa; to the amount of $800,'- 000 -As yet. 1 1 am not aware that ' the IVt-asurrrhas been rQiired to' ov any h.ng"lor ('any responsihih'ty, . incurred by tfe SiaiHTor t'uis Uorporitioir. i s At theisaroe Session, anj Act,!somewhnt similar, entilledi Aoi Act fof the relief of the W i (mi 0i ton and -Kaleigh! Kail-road Coropanjr.,'! was passed. That; Company availed itself of 1 the I bete fit of the A at, by fufly complying wifhi its rreqnirements, in giving tne security and ineir uoaos, to toe amount of ' SSOOtOOOj have been endoised hy the'Tieasurefi as bv said. Act be'was di--rected to!d I am not aware tnst any da- nort ha? been made upon theTrfasury, for any liabt!ltiyiner44'i,,nlp ao I m ir.Hirmetl It at the Ccmpany lias dis charged i$50.00p of 'said bqora'sjiaj as rfquiired by, tbe Act. Besides the; interest, ivhich Ihe S'ate should , feel,1 from pride and from utility, in ihe snceess of theae two noble en terprises there! is aij adifl'riil interest, which Thvites ?crir feciousfaiteiiiton For the first fI these ltoads. we hve een that tbe Ststelis bound as pejrurity 0,000- for the iMler, sh le-fsoofidj as eeMliJ' ooWfifor $250,000,eajdes beiog a Stockho'dr in the same to the amolint of $60ffj0OJ THe-firsr-and mostlmpbrjtanl IcofcsidlNtsojiJtlren, is- How thje Hoad cajn ; tireir liatiiiiiUesjhlrlih be 'enabled to refJiflrJof.6tbe St a 4' The embarrassment of the country has beeu, for some time "past, snd is Mikely to bs for some time to vcomo, so- exttaordinary, that travel, the most profitable source of Revenue to Rail roads, has 'decreased exceedingly, and, theproduct!i!ona oft industry"! aire so low and thef profits jrif j merch a iidlse Jsb reduced, that the; income Hrorh kieayyi ItrVnsporUtton has grratly ;dtrrXrini3heil. t q ) doubt is en- u rtattietl bullhat: both1 Roads Would soeedi- t.eO, lv exinratc themselve from deb, and Ttfee their stocky profitable, could 'they-have full employment Any jet off legislation, that cad $.djjttem?m pr ociir tn j additional em lbywebt;!wiihut;inrurrib0 iaddttionil rc- spuusijHmy wiii iji ' if ijHy; ; v"w, win art rertiinly be"wi apd ptudehlr ' . lus more than probably that application wttt he bade to charier a .pompany to con struct a Rail-road -from adoie point on the Raleigh and Gaaion Rail-road, to Wei don, the point where the Portsmooth and Roan oke anil WilmiBgtbn and jRtleighv Rail roads taeei ; lbua!connectihif a contino bus Rati road, our seat; of Goiemment vi4b our owb excellent" Port iofU, Wiimitigton; bo L opieeiipn up gnuuog hh carrier is perceiv aod;pa sovgreallvginl 089Jelongiog interested in ibis i:onniecti6rWBe .n. - - w. ; to Cars, that Will ileli'teri.ihfo n. halernh, and wee verso, itrwilUheapeb inoT qnickcn transportatioo; 'by competftion; ahoneni tbe' rout byu Hail-road to iVIoiiogtnon4 give urthe cieans of ..ofTentj puf products io the rival "osrkeTs of Petersburg. Norfolk J nA Vilmington. wMhiri s yr hours after leaV iog the Citv,or Raleigh - a wc jiexi inquiryjsj oy wnit fnsmf h?- vast prodecuons of lbs fef:iU. 'WetLcifi be L "uo tu irTeivxjisiwaru, snu reap ineisd- J vantages of these Rail-road facilities , From Fv.uiuu9ervsion( i naveiouofiine Koitts, which range froai, Kortb-Essi jo Sooth VVest, across the whole. State. j nch Valfeof the Yadkin from"fayeUeviUei urf-.iuouiy jne woret in ine rute. vrhas we find the'producliona of this jf ange, often "kin Ja market much more distant than our own', beciose" more; easy of access; the towns nf Cheraw, Cmdeq, Colombia, and in the far IVcat.lAngusia sfid Cfiarlestoo; are. much more familiar! V known than even Fayetteville or Rsleigh : raucri less, those Towns farther Eastward : and fhis crows cut of the impractibih(y,.in aireat degree.1 of passing Over our Roads, with heavy burl dens at that season of the year r most con ven I lent to take our products to m?rket,The rem edy for these evils, is believed to be mgood i urnpiKes-improrements more witbtn our means, and therefore more hkelt to be made. & answering everydesifable purpoie. I there fore recornmend. ihat a Charter bp graoted, to make a turnpike Road, from " tbe'iCity of Ra letgh, to Some pointy West ward, selected" with a view to iis uliimate continuance tq the exftams West, requiring 4he-Corporal fon locommence operations at Raleigh', and to fioish specifiedaec tions of the Road, within specified periods, and making-it forfeit iia ehafleras tu alj that part of ihe contemplated, Road 'which js' not: finished within the time prescribed, but granting the priv ilege to charge Tolls, on all such parts as a re completed, baring a dae regard to the citizens of ine cuuniia, inrouvq wuicn.ine roya may pass, so that ihey shall not, be jharjassedf by unneces ssry exactions on those' pirts of theioad, lying in ho cTUiefei they:reaide.': ich a Chatter wnuli h.ld oot indoieritalhka4aSeror hart to thetenierprje,ag jihey .cood abandon ir, Whenever ib-y found it was lifcelr to Ha Jnjadi- cions, ana yet retain wnat tnsy nad nmabed. ;Shoold,thjs road be continned to jVVayne&bor'b whichTroight'be done a( enmparatively'small ek pen?e. the, l'armer would Lave tbe choice ;of markets,' nf Wilmington by Rail rqad,or New hern by the river Neuse. This Turnpike, it is confidently, believed, woqd aid great I j to sustain the rail-roads, and, at the same time, give Indus try facilities, to! wbieb! It js now a ytrirger.' 1: In connenion withthese Ruads I will again invite your attention oi tha facility with' which the State can be called in po'o for payment; If either of these Companies .shall j fail " to pay the principal and interest a9 it abcrpes, the Pub lic I'reasorer ia authorized to pay jbe same. oat of anv mnney in the Treasury ai lh time, arid for ibis the faith of the State is pledged. By' reference to the amount of semi anniial interest, n& annual payments of principal, which are re quired to be paid, it will be seen, t$at it is ns)-rrfsary,-that there shouM.be in thd Treasory t all times, an amoubt. sufficient to meet these coo Ungencieswhichit is poped, with never ha p p n -, Yei, as they ;may happen, and as the pledge of the State roost b. kept under alf ci cumstances, inviolite and its faiirj sustained,! recommend that theTe.asiirer have aothbriiy fo borrow from cor Banks a sltni !pot xceetting."!! anv one time, the amount which tbp State may he required to pay i between the sessions of the Legislature, and that these Joana be contracted, only a the. demands are made, aod : after ' the funds belonging to the jTreasnry afe exhausted. By a resiIotioo ii( Jhe"Iast- Leislatnre.' tbe Treasurer was idireedlto bnrrbV fnrn the" Lit erary and Inter nail. IrjFinVfenijFanda; snch sums as might "be necessary tu defray - thV ex pnse9f the Siate,Unii the lat jNovg -18424- he at. no lime.' borrowing, more t pan, if requit ed for ihe lime heingf and ; the otjieersy having hargerd these FooHsJwere tbos djrectedto losn them : Xhelncon venifroVe of this plan; to supply the vanisof the'TreasiifT.is experienced lnUbii: ATYge a rbon n t of bese fuiMf hae t o Irerf de wilhTieasiiry, Kithe jjreadf whenf the Treasur er mav wlsh" to borrow "The Boards. f bavins charge of Jbe fucds, are ihereby restrained from seeking1 for them permioent myeaioints, and Jbe pnfit8. whjeh ogh t Itt a r isef f rom So.ls rge a n a raount, is gieaily, dimtatahed, as jit is not pre somed, the Legislators contetDpIaed paying Tb terestion alny moreMtaj'vas actually used. ! As these liaWHtiesof IheTreiaurv arelocon titju f;ryearatcieomeit is the pjTrt of prurfenfce to make provisioti -tomeet; themj promptly, ro matier how;sudden a.d ooexpectfd tbe -call M I would resptfoJIt jn vile y oar attenti ,Io "lha Poblic High waysf generally J. In tbe East ern section of thsiS'ale, )be variety ol nayiga ble sounds, rfve'rs'artd ktresfnsi'afld the excel leot adiptition of the jface of ibs cjwintry f fo gpod Rdads, render IifgislitveBegligence n these sohteets; less oppressive Botf from Fayette ville tbe highest of. good oavigaiwo West ward, (and fhe wily navigation in bur owo Slate, io ihat directiuQ.excepling;tfae alightest batieao navigation of the fDn, as jiigh the connty of Rockingham to fths Booaorobe .Tarnpike, distance of some two bondred ad fifty fti three hondred miles, wbatf navigably Stream? Rtit road. Turnpike, oryV&Jdamiiedbrsbway.givea to the laborer laeiJiiieaof trans;iatiyi,?. No4! literally, none I jTpis ysst. extent nf . Terri tory, reaehieg from the Blue R'dgein the Wejt, to the allarial region in the Ejhi, and extendiag aerosa ibs'wbole Stae t is belijeyed, will corhr pvrewitbT any spotopon ike gtope, for-libet fef aility of if. eoili the faiiety of its productions, tbe saJo&rity of jtlfClimate,! thja oeaatyof Ijui )aadscapes, ibe rchnefs,of its Mioeshe facili ties for tatnofactores andjtnielligocev and moral worth, of its , pepulatiori'. Can another urn Territory, eombiniug alt tbies advantages, be found aporlih face bf the wholi 'earib; So 1 0. triatpbitairwif bo'ly destitute of eaidral or anjns"' rcl,IH7 trWLreefyoar; aiiention' tooths wanta) of mat portion cflho Suto it is the baslnesa of joor wisdom to supply ibea;, . Fayetievilfu strs ; torally ta invite the "comrcerce ef the U Her river aCOrda it good and darabfe aavi':: as wz nveijn tbe Sonib j;her exportirj i - " cfWilTitagto'rl ta superior to'tbose'of lVi,-- (. oorg!Iltchmb&ffand many' other. ii.r :iz' Towns; and .tp'etjjwlaJija t f .Hpfev? ? f -latoreibopbl ha necessities v th t " raanded the idraotases wbicb a U In .i arordhislilaie kVvJoiileJ. it is t . ed, froni the pressura tt the tines, "il r.t xi u . aaiw-.'tbsjtf iapraieticable. r'il aCord Ibe desired facilities ?' : ; ' Nexf to Nav1giioVand RalIroac;Tornpies ' afiTord ihe best mean of taking produce to oar-; '', ketT tabertfoii recfHnmend ihat Charter t? granted to make's Toropike from Fayetterille ine. a au&in jiver, si some potnfaoove the rar rows, cr, if deemed mwi expedieni, tntome point ' oa a ajmiiar road, icadio? from lit W-bAVst- ward; thus sivio? lbe West h advaaiaoes f r ootb XUrkes ; wiib aoeh favorible, cwdiiionhx . the Charter; as heretofore aoggasted, thatTJaj i -taluiiiVI be Wset.i'emlMrk0 he nier-J ' priae, And, surely, tbb scherni tanaot; fail 'Tcr tbe want ot, meaos. f .XJabor will be an excel'eal . ana woeai so jowr tbir . it takesone - hair 40 , w ar " ' - . r . r - . aubstitots for money, and labor 'cannot bedifl-' r ; e,oit to oftta,o, in a region; now; growing 'Co'toi - at sic cenu per Jb.; Corn at one Dollar per bbl , t'ahjpo'4b$theiodirket this Road t everlreach UeYadkinj!no doobts entertained cf ';'. lis e6.niinanee1''.icria ibe i Catawba westward,, a'" 't tbes" giving j i llhisf Roadi the advantages Which will aiise from the navigation' ofnhese-. v:s tWoile Jliyf yVornt tbe Palls oni that-Sooth-V ' ern bordsKot jhs Siatejnow wholly tstrBCUoj their cavigatiou; fur a great diatanca" towards -their soorcea. : . Mf ;?i j j -1: & rxV ' T h Tbe.VVestern peribnj of ihes St5?e, eompylalo; I what may be termed tbB rooontain' coqntita.'isa t i, ;, . Tastly interesting rejiohiandjiD'ites -your dce.f f, regard. To make; them s more, iruere au'njjj'we . only bave to milts1 them more: accessible;-nThe. ' aubltmlty and ea!ty. of fit mountain scenery i-f- the parity of Jta watrs.'tbe-buoyancy and salu-!l- briiy of ita atmospbelibe fert'lltr of fia" val i t leys, the terilnr ;of itmoaoiais;W;above all,! its4energetic,'lntiligent:aadliospU iohab' ,XV . tanta, mate ILaa jayitiRgwrtlon oClhs State. The face of the ewotryVeessalfny snakes lha-":.' construction cf iRrifels, ? ery dmcroltUni expek t stve, ana inesparseness ot.tbepopniation in ma-; nv places, forbidsiheraposittgnof a duty suon-i r; erous opoo, tbemyu These roounlain roads .reVV: made at an expeoje, "much-Jess thn ra:gh bo '' supposed f and when weH mtdeareverr fira 1 " , and easily kept In Tepafr Tra wpld "descent lni .t. be streams turbids much nope -from ;navigauon, -.f ' - . and, therefore j renders .tbeir eJaimoptn tne'libt .t. J erality of the Legislature tor aid tmiulhsse-J V roads, more Just. and i merilorloos,7y heri -good l" t: ' 1 roads ahall ba yktabliahed in that; region,it jsba t 's" U , lieved the population will iocieaSe with rapidity j ; Agriculture improve, rzrtg will be extended.KK and manofactores and the ropcbaDio Arts will K flourish in a location, eombining-W'macy advjti-f lages, and invhieg their grpwib V.Xbe iroproyi j - " j. , 1 highways will ba. additional ndacements to the" ; ' ; citizens of otherseciiobs of oor State o abandoa V their usual northern lours or visit to the Virgin- ' ' . ia watering places, for a ton r m ocb more 1 Merest-, ing among our bn 'mountains,, much 'cheiper' and much mote beautiful a tour in which th6y Z, '. will inspire brahb, ar.d drink in heillh at evffy ('" draught. The large amount cJ money paid, and . t5TSSS?U?iJnt . Mie Poblic Treasury,: from, .that ' K L quarter,7ur viiTHnl?) .1?"!" 1 wowl y L, seem to give ' stronger; J claims rnTn!UL'w;.g i , Treasory. It Is, therefore respectfully recoei-. Tvt ' Uieoueu, mat yu give 10 niai spcuon 01 ine State saeb atd.iasln yoor wisdom its condition of n ihe. Public Treasury imay iasiify. - I (. 11 1 be iJnncnrabeJ arnpikt, in which iheMate'if " is a stockholder; shows the great .advantages ,a , - : rising from such improvements, and'ifs profits, if of twelve tu fifteen psr cent per annum, prove j; the great use tha!! is made of it. 4i j There ts another inennvenience to which ihiS section pl; the $ute labors, and io which ! deem 1 - tt proper to eall,your attention. J hisxien$tv't Territory is 'wholly destitute cf Banklr.g facili-' U ties, although It is so largn. thai the County, u which once embraced nfatly thewbole of, itr m was frequnily dignified yritb the appellation cf a State. When it isf recollected, the large i a-; mount iht fa due to the ISiaie, . for ihe sale' of Cherokee Landsfil pecomc a matter; f pcblic.v inieresi, i nai ine; ianoiprBw no ;Tejne mom y ia that quarter,) shffuld'nave a eorrrenry 'among .1, .ft them io which to make pay meet. vv s" t li - if r l ornmg opr auioorr-io ine rasiern paji Pilji, the State, two impruvemeotsVsaid" to be practi-ji,;i ,W cable, as9omeao Jmportance'thai feriders tBemr-i.. ' it',1.;; National in their character. I ajluda unhook ' peninsof Roanoke Inlet, and tbe connection. Pamlico Sound, by a' Ship Channelwith Bi!su fort Harbor.! FreoenV- snryeys of the firstj5Jv ibese propnsd improremen;s, made by ah, ; and I sciennne enginei.,4or,.raure paiucuiiiiy. oho lately made ndri he jsuthority .oltbis .State by W : Msj. ;VALTER-j'Owyfii i'wbos qoaSifictiboa-lrllV'l! endorsed by ibe jGePerat Govt ra meat; are equal ! j led only by bis pfitical ski I. ettablUh Ihe lea I v i r Ability of this wotk4!iTba t adyaotages arirjg;fr! 'd.ul oorCommejceel'.&vhiil j fr.im this iroprvement .to IQO OBVIOUS IO niU pjlllling eut. Bet tbe yieW-1 i in k. iil-un nf ti ! SmDoritnRA. i. in th OttV ' i 1, tection it willtlaflutol to bkt ''siif?pfngMaad.th!eyHi; lives of our seaoSen" Tfc din1c.Uf .1 aadiof . ;'!K- Sfers often er.coun$ered at Or racf.k'd' lBleirectf hs"(ceorveion; j batmen JPart)licd Soocd :'i BeauffH llarbof of vast imparlance to sbe-cy2,,l; venience and :cuiiy of or Commerce ' ifeir?' Sbippiog, ': It will bejan exteosion' uf'that in- ' . land: navigalio 4antI' ,0 M 10 timeofj war, aod give aefeif tonne ofihsafMtJiarbara j on our coast , and one 1 f rum j w n ieh a Vessel eaa'k.,::; be quicker lai sea tka d froni an y ot ber, pel b ab;i oil ihja Continent Commerce f tbe nai ton is. interested ; tt be- comes tbe doiyf f this natjon to'make them; if tljey M practicable and j?t"Pr., I there tore re-j enmmend, tbat yort oriog tbe alientiun of ponV gresv to the sobject, in the Tina oner most likely, in efieet fhe object. -Jptia atieaihiii'ef Cungresa has oeen reieatedly drawn Jo'ihs first cf these objects, hot nothing s yet done 5 We sbcnld is-i ert atliattlaliiiiir .oiir;rigritta bave ihts woik jTHted br ibe General . G'lvernm'enU 4t' Is Jbeyood ihe ! preseoij abtny of the Siale toex- c pf ecojellnd if list were noTi! it ao appropriately s ; . OejHCgS 10 the- lienerai vorn.eni 10 tinrwa lt;f that It mighTbe cooa'tdered an fnrringemeniiut jtVrigktsVior theStpte to attempt it. Yoo would riesaved Ibe trlobJeicf this appeal, If the fatirn cwld Witoess obe of itboestorms ao llreqoeot o; mt coaat-cOTldrtattnesayfhe war of elemeatr whieb " ragemuni Iirteraf, -and the danger kiitk ncw"abiiVOeb'cokeouldvwitneft t boble "daricg of bor Pnots,tod ibeinefifcCtcal.bijt ; manly stilesoTrseamerc m . . jm mmL m n mw run v rtri nn I tmw mm a m i mw i m v wjih tbe widows aoorphaol vurgaiiani ars- . Justice aodtHbmaoiiiywoiddiaxtoH. k ia vain. . If OnS-; tithe of the oestrc-: t'bn. wNch bafpVnsbrl oar coasf, wore o hp peb io Delaware Bar br at ibe entrance of Bos.; too or New York Hrbori,vthe ainaib hies cf tie bole riaiibb wbwld be! 'aroused ; a od f lU teener mtu hm nrTated bv bamao means, aueo! appeals.wonJdi I be - tbiindered iotohe Mof Comirea; as would ;a'flSr4 he; protection t&MkM 12 fii ing us tha prwtcCta are so ottch oead, a hsj-j !r-!- 4 r i: 1 1- ULi - : . tJlr:i... ;!' "4-:$. .rl-:ry 1 .Sir- XT,- -. h 1 i tiMiln MM . I i i I .! ' 4 11' 4 I t '! I. .if. IS1- I.i II ft m :.l ,i ;.j l!Sfi WW fi--ta a 4-il ' '. 1 r. t, a, H

Page Text

This is the computer-generated OCR text representation of this newspaper page. It may be empty, if no text could be automatically recognized. This data is also available in Plain Text and XML formats.

Return to page view