North Carolina Newspapers

,4 4 t . i .t r (V- 1 " t .,! f 5 15 S FT Mm 1 "1' 4 : - 3 ;- , r 5 - . .Vj.1 'I- .f-S ,1, ml lllV; L'l-ft- X IS V .:-J :. it-: -..-iii-..f Ji. ...v.. . . .. , . ? r-: sua.-' A !., . tvj i otk journal vi summer t.c. i .',.!- : w V.-. -. - T , . -. !i X .a.. ..- -j . vn inn . - ! Jt nlnfa iivooia wliin na attended the Ivrortiny of this Telcgraph.Wiv in 6pciition.be- rtivecn.' Washfagton and Baltimore ha attracted -Mibli attention to it, even in this bustling citv, aW liMolman inquiries as tothe method by ilwhfcli:kncHl.werfiiI results are achieved. - It iWfartun inventor and jheio- ;i!l'ifveufo that thVconimunicatiort wasompleted . ;l i V eiitn rrtrtft and "Baltimore .prior to ' Hho rnletb ofjhtf-DeraOcraticrationiij Con 1 v1lf:;WtiohV('prpcc lp'd- with sa much interest,) because an Wony i , jiitr xvas thereby aflorded to test'thq ractica th ii u. kriA mcfulncss - of the Jnrent $a- iho Mi I r'lfeiititlflcctual rnahncr. Bf ;incan of th,i$ Tel oiylcapheTcrr new roovement of Jhe Conentiori f r if : : -yvvas made Knotrn ai 5uuigwji M".vt bmui K i t 1 ill vll tajicouslf withrits occurrences-while ilh, Ui i . I Itl -ti'if-bro made knovmt .Baltimore.? Tief IWash j fit mb than nee up d IheH ' ;w .f ?w ftniHnccta or o ivcunesuav gams S ! !"Tne1ocomotive- with the fhailca - intelli-4 ? ! - 1 llkltft fivr nVWk- which had been Teceind 1 Cv-ll ity ihifishfjiing express twx rhoi3riSindl;a; half In":lact:bv2theleclmaUc!W Un lact, PYtnc eieciro-magneucj 11 IIRail ttoad ! sneed ?, is -rendered; compaiativehP SiPnrtln!nf tfFXw OrleJmk. Inteliikrcnce Souldbe l& lltltima aV shortis Is reauired foranlmliitfinl SSV. .1 St ' irU.X15iIllLlUU - lllVr HHUW Uismuvv : i epuw fr M-Wishilbgfoii to Baltimorerr aUeasth6;aif-i : .ghouli makd its appearance off Portlind, the PiX-iaqt could be Known' aviow uneans, irar ai anjr lllnternjediale etationi in : three minutes. j More rM IbverJhis" Telcfranh cani)e7 worked isiith the i" , H l'l?$ameltc'ility and effect by night ailfeldajV" I .-; ftjr ;-ln -swrmy.weaicer as in sunsDine, wmsmia not f theTelegraphs herebrinusHj t ; ':'-&fl"."f if'tlpf fi-i-with-MoracVTWlegraph.Sopoiiig: ,t 'Vil-v to i be, complete il single a : ': a ijrtoncii erttio wire wouia sena ine. imei ?.l$ifonc if -the wjrewould sehd the ience j From the lOlh to the 33d mile incluslvei.lhe lMlfowthc globe. ?lAt least this frpiroheiblc- 1 1 : ;f-jf-:-; !fffPngn; ine power 01 in raagnct uinvwif nepigr t '-Mf0' niiles, Acre w na percrfibt idimfy 1 , lrrtHi limjtsdch tfe4 r .0 JlLspcrientrhasbeeji extohdeizillmnesl 1 rt. -: . ' . . .: . ...... ppightsustained by theV magnet iwas a nstan "aitv!,4jAnd the presumption i is, thkttjEie same I- law Jiojds good for ariy: create rUtahcCi ilTho! PJi'l'cientifeaiactg on which Professor Morsel ln 1 r ; , - . t'uiioa regis, are uius suueu uy u cuiuiiuuco oi V 1 1 ! " FirsiThat a current .of eTeeU&iijr.ifil a ss I :;f''lovftny li ili'M'pi 'hHW iw4 olcS of a'Toltafc'J) "'i'. s--k r fcf electricity, and produce visible effbetiijai an ' , ytf "-rilesifcjd( points oil that' conductor. J; ji f;j 'M j ' Sco5idiThat magnetism. isrcd in, 4 f -ffr Idii !ct?pi irn "(around vvhicli tbecoajluct srl; jA'i ;flMn;it'prressti made topass) when the elec , il!?7 1- i'lcciricatr, isnroducedahd destirotedT hibreaLl 'i ';ffe. I?!1?? M lQPg the galvanic circuit f t tjie pleal" : V"t v -'.rtn'eiopcMtor-of the tclejpjipn thi - directs and controls e operatjan of 4 .::hflf''-lIIPo'ndccmpact piece7 of mechanism' styled i' . o Hewn? iK4siur, wuKBf iit-iiio vui iaQ;pcraio IV ff fei ithe point of. ,iiLr.'-fLi 1 iil JL". Jl i tl 4 ? ! Mrs, onra roll of papertut m motion at the same 1 f ;ii tiinef with the: writing instrument,! "Jf 4lf'ii; P i-V ui :Jincse cnaracters, consisting ot dots aaahon-t : 4.:-.-: .. f. - Sil- .4 ''it lS -I zbntal linesl the inventor ha's arrahiiredt!!intdx-sf 1 ;nyemionai aipnaDei, as ioiiows V' p ) ! R Hi ALl'lLVBET. , 'XXTatSBAlS.' , 1 on withihe whole alphabet,"eata vari- IlJft-Xnie-ftnacIiino'.which produces the characters; if callcdlhe register,) is .moved Jby a weight like hijijclock the. slip of paperbcing wound about ii tepcratibn-'of the machmervv vTo the stviyofjjcrt fifyHilch lakes the marks, i'jtd-c I iron,i restinxr lust above admass of sift iratii . 1 t M s M wKast-i instantly rendered faliriagnet by MtliurreTif is transmitted .by meanj rxpiotected Iv iires Mipportedat suitable 3istaricej altd 'at a n ?c l"2 f lu!auon y I051 r sparsf oujTOse tne Hf?; fipe ratt to be at Vashiiigtonand that hp wishl irff aa wipre nm me two eitremuiesot trie Wires lijjndthdrrieans ofsending along a curreni oflthd i cjicvii m iiuiu. . x lit iusLani. nn nnnorj ihrm rci. Mk lrethcrJthe-sofi iron mass in Bkhirnoi'llcrnvi SiA2istant by anolhcr.'magnet set in motion? re j lsceivesfth& impression, -As' sooiias liho iwri fteifc fro separated1, the ioft iron is Hb longeral li lagnct, theiron aboyoisno 6iifteaUnkAiM nni thf pen no; longer -rests -pon ihcfrpaperl r jthein m contact for aliltle jimc. a da& : an jf f by4hec6nibination4of "these tworall thfli words tS i rifii ! Inrrinrri'i ' A -oil1 il,. .'....'.-.1. S.1 1 ' . II Mil t'rnaiictthe iron: above it is Urawtt Jtowardi: TO fel uPoa th:j)apcr;; and this be tegcarriei iji VM) uia uj iau macninerv', wnicn istai tne samn f '.:fl jritteif and road. ;;"'; '-.i' y i " f . fe " " io Huiucruj.s, ipay.' DO ''is- i! f' ty-four hours after it wasjdeli-vered, pina portions (if it 1n araucirless time; j il"' A cpbnocntf vih,e PraiHainrmr; MMy:: ncquairitaticcf ! colors PfftW f common gnnlen. edUltfiat j thb ' ..yay Assured liimit cqal;irywi: it .11 f f r I pTOsapi one iuuc urcnin to ioihct, llahqvothctf day, bant,vdoc3;yobrS school -;f i Ul mi cf ns 0tl-h TQlegraph, 12 c20ltharao4 t'V i j f " in" tX S Hoc t, ) It t i-at Ct fiet a.llisot. voaii 'HteS;,titr5lrUlC(i' fa a mmute .-asTait af a priri-f xl14 'M:-miMTPm isct up'the'tTpesoTftheiAmnnO - 1 1 Y i complete irom asningtottto A ewl :;:IVrfean? to? President's Message, if rict unre l l J-Hl f lsonaWi-ong, .might be read entire in tie latt :i;v-?llfJe:ttvs me . ti- IickmVreffularlv1 everv Sat' FREUNGHUYSE.VS -.MENTAL' ! Looking over the remarks of your con tern-, psjraries th character and qualifications ww- candidate for Vice President, I do not think enough has been said of his mental qual-j itjes. 1 A a lawye r, a statesman, ana an wmrr we all know that be stands Apong jhP.tf ia the country; But.what are the peculiar points id) which bis strength lies, nd to hkhheis indebted for his ability in fcbose character does, not WppeaT ' toJ sonerally undeVstood er-r mlt an bid correspondenVwho has enjoyed "some nnrtimitii of studvuiff him in this; as well as liis factlJbecomes inore evident ' the better he ykhbn flintA w!mv Urn' larsre inltho distance; but di. I njinish on, closer inspection.:- The estimate of h stpbweitt;giwswit 4 ises from th tact; that h has 'xioCambitJon for d splajWKmeatalL Ife ither Inclines to the o her teitremoi alwayic hi bition of his own parfscrhen : ndt; family ex cited br his sublecL within Jthe narrowest, pos sible limitsconskteiit with the performance of I f 1 " T I 1 t J" .t S" l' Tl m n nnAi w ettAvtli njs uuiy. p. Know mai utis uiaj o(tti owuuiS t those who always "endeavor to put the best tot forward ;but such is the fact, and therefore eilneed not wonder that meti of hothalf fr. fl.V abilities" shooJd sometimes make ai much Ii But the noisiest men are not the greatest men. Ueascreatesi who .seizes- tmtlr-with the great; 4ft rapidity proclaims it:with; the greatest fowl er,t ana aeis ii wuu greaussi-. vukfqj mu F ut icei Judging! by.' this criterion," Mr. ' F js great rnah.GreatncsshoweverVdo i Wayrobtam theirtadiest applause. Truth is ope error is iegion. ; Jiany uae jungs inay uo piiid on a subject, to excite the admiration of the powd which are-npt true:6ri hbt tojthe point, ad which the great maril would HneTefore ; re jct at tholxisk I being jcliarged with rigidity ;ad taOTehessHence thejcpmplaihts made by Slperficial critics, of "tamehess and want of in terest in some of Mr. Webster's most profound scourses. . Ther k net see, they cannot ap ctate. the-mental toil, the' vast 'Comprehen- rithe nice "d iscrimination with which he has villrevef stand there,' in the forms in which jis. own severe, taste has castrthern.pMrV F. nay sometimes displease 'the same- .'critics for he. same; cause. When,.ho has expressed, in ;hasteand classic language, all that is true on ha matter in' hand whenlhe hasehlbrccd it lion the attention by ill legitimate Icopsiderai ins, hc.is done. V - lie will not go around a sub- ; ept and about it, fighting windmills and raising hantpms. He neglects every thing irrelevant. ;.In fine, rapid comprehension, correct -jodg-npnt,- andprompl execution, the: strongest char tcteristics andn best wCnteriabf; greatness," are 3 1 -. r - unon those immutable rmnnol piihently the'cl itBguusyeu. ? juis mmu pierces a mauer wnn inlcontei vable rapidity. : His judgments on sub- jejbis -rnost. involved arid intricate seem . al tast intuitive- ThefNeWi Jersey1 bar-know Something" of' this J Tho'rapidity and correct-, n ss with which he would master thefdetails andseizcj the strong points of the knottiest causes, kv len engagedih the practice of his profession, pi cr excited the admiration of his associates.. IV tin-to this is the sagacity with which be pene trates into the "motives d: characters of those who approach'him. . JFew can so. cover, their real ar- were lmnossible for him: to: rest inlthe lukc verba of rjarticular cases V he would plant himself on those fundamental principles vi vturisuruuence on wnicn an me cases were fouflded-principles,-perhaps, whose operation pn uio minus oi conn ana junea qaa neen lm- uurucuuuic loinemseives, anu never ueeu set in scjong rcuei weiore ;j du? wnicn were no sooner icnunciated than acknowledged.1 From these il lustrations the character of Mr.' F.s mind is de diced.':-It Is: striklriHy rapid, correct arid ; com prehensive." In these.particulars I think' I have hver known his equal. " i - , i o jjuuiiu puuiiSf liuwcvcr, will iiui uv feiireryrundeTstood without reference to anoth FliyMuwxi9nasai .insimciive ao hrrencftit?m'ait:'iC display . at" shining - in borrowed plumes . availing himself of other jmcn's labors, and thus appearing to possess en nwentsriot;liis"OV'';at .appearing, in hnej ir any other greater character than belongs to hni iri th6 most unguarded moments ' of social jinTeruirse. accuse him of plagiarism either iSvords or r thoughts. Whatever he utters Is Bis,fovnpari of hira- Iself. Some; men willvfc6mc puV withVproduc- ...l.tk .:-;: it t"?-. . ..i . : i- i jiiu uiij tt&njfiisu uiuir most miimaxe irienus; jbuthichlcarefoUy Mafriiriedare found. to: be npiuing out spiencua pieces oi paten-work, vl hey LAfLl : 11 1 : J - '. 1 ' -mmrnm afe the, perfect antipodes -of Mr. F. -He is al-! u -- : t " , -' - ! 1 do not mean that Mr.. Fl is not a stupnt: By no means." Jle js a student in the bisrhest sf pse cf that. term; His wind is richly endow- cu ana sirengtuenca ny lons years ol study and ? i iwya jcauuig. voasiuuiiouaiiy vigorous ana if tiveit has compelled everyimental j aliment nlithin..itV Tcacf , whether; otricl by bookVor ob- srvation, to cbiitribute to its growth arid accora plisbmcntrBut the efiect has been rather tho ejilaf getjierit- of his own intellectual !grasps and the strength jbf Tiis facultiesr than the niultipli CfitioniTf -..disconnected objects,6r "the'acenmu litioh'li 'other -men Vopinibrii in his memorv.' jt pf MrF.'s ejEbuence; speak t rnose wno . nayo Heard him can never torcret jtbe oycr-masteriug power with which he seizes f-S..l - ... t . . -1 . "l". " 1. ' .. - . . . aiiu couvmccs tne unaersianaing and the con-; sience and rcarries away, sympathies - ill's epence. bears j, the" stamp i,of his character. I is far:rcachirigandcomprehensive-it comes lipm the heart, and it goes to tho heart, v Add lT, "chasteness and classic elegance of hjsllanguagc, the Aptness bhra'seotosVvtho strength and density of jnteBces, the Tnusicbf vi uis iwcena ins easy to understand the now. 'Cf with which he haseyer wieldea thesuflraTpa of lh jury box, the understanding of men, and iiae neans ot christians. sir ! Prentice thinks the Locofoco party may make .v vivusc wr nai m" aau aozen can didates , for ; the ; Presidency, : the Irishmarir aavancea, who was brought before a magistrate jfdrarringsTx;tyJw jhimTiow ho could be so hardened & rillinn t JlasVyow worship," said Pat, "I was" tryin -ge.kopdonp.r:A; "SJ ifj'y-- four thousand btteliete of . Corn, v'. , ""s "y;ruey m oaiisDaiy. or to na overseer r .V'vl 'i,. (i . . r wwigheoj, :und oridemiied tho false, or the; pnly iijilfi trueand come, at, lasti after repeated trials tci settle unon those immutable Drincioles which pdsigns as, to escape his scrutiny, tin the gument pi legal questions the-same traits manifested. 1 1t was" ;.- j TimO; STATES. - 'V. To tie House olJlsprtseiatites of tie 1 Cl , let : i the frrtm nnv form of oroceedi apt-pH in the1 negotiation! of treaties', for the an nexation cf that republicl fo : the-United States, having been rejected byline : Senates,' and the subject having excited on the, part of the people ha ordinary degree off interest,! I.vfeeU it Lol be mV duty to communicate) for jaiii craideratibn, the'rejected treatyy together with all thecori; resDondence ahd documcntsvhich have hereto tore been submitted to tlSeatin its erecui tive:-sesslonst- ' -liie papers communigaieu emura.ee nui vmy the series in 'mbKl)Itrders of the senate, Init 4jtherstfromhichtli f crecyi has not been removed 4 liyfithsat body, bullwhich i I deem .to. be essential to-'! a just; appreciation! of tlio - entire question, r nut? iae iirearywas pendmj;JefQ compatible with the juft rights of that bobj,' or consistent HAeVfestTla to bring th)s irnrtant, jsulectfprr ou The power: of congress, however (Ull cbmpfei tcfnt,; in somer other ormj of prbbcednr' t6"ac complish 'every thing tha a formal iratificatioh of the treaty could have, accomplislicd ; lanf I therefore feel that I phinfui .butuniirfeetiy iis charge my duty tc yoiiiselyes 'or " thet countr,if I failed to lay before yduleveiy session-of the Excutivi tlhich ;would enaWe you ; to Act with full light dim tljsubiect; you should deem-it proper to take any action upon: it.. t '111'-ifi :it e r i - Iregard the-questioriii involved in these prp ceedings as ono of vast imagnitude, land as ad dressing; itself to interests of an elevated and endunngharacc tefntoryvwitn out owti---pt; immense resources which require only to he " brought uhder'the in flucnceof;our cOnfederat& and free system,1 in cner to tTujyiidovel distant dav.'tErouffh tHeYeirtilitV of its soiL riear- ly- if not entirely to duplicate the exports ot the country,8 thereby imakinz! an addition tor the car rying tnuIe.to .ai-' aiijdfuitlnst' ih:alcuIahle,T and giving a riew . impulse of . immense impbr-. ,vaucv3 iu iuu cuinoivrciau majiuuicujriugr agn-. cuiLurai ana . siuppins ; jnieresis 01 inei "wuoie LUnion,V and at " the . same! time affording prbtec- muii-vu un.exposeu. iroimer, aou uiacins me them in the act of reciprocation an unconquer able love of freedom andlan ardent 'attachment of our free institutions).' Such a question could hot fail to interest most (deeply in .' its success those .who , underj the constitution have become responsible for thd faithful administration of 'publicjafiaira.' it ab hot a little fortunate- that the; question involved sras rid way sectional or local, but addressed itself to every part of the country, arid made its appeal to the jr-Inrv tX thfli Amflt-irraft liami" . ' - ."'v VJ'-' " -It is due to the? occasion to say that 1 have carefully, i reconsidered the 'objectiohs which have been urged to ixhmediate action Upon the ubject without in:anydcgrehavm eiri struck with their fbrce. f It has been objected1 that the measure "of arinekatiori I should be 'preceded by the consent of -Mexico. To preserve the most friendly relations with f Mexico ; to cbheedo to her not grudgingly .but freely all her rights ?to negotiate fairly and frankly with per as to the Iquestibri of boundary jfo render her, hi a word, the fullest and most ample; recompense for any loss she might convince' us she had sustained, fully accords with the feeling - and - views the Executive has always? entertained r -i "But negotiations jn adviance of s annexation w6uld prove not only abortive, but might be re garded as offensive to" Mexicoand insulting to Texas. Mexico j would, not, I. am , persuaded, give, ear for a moment to an attemnt aineffotia- tiou in advanco, ox for 4iW-wtiol4 Wrrj- " jm . uri ?ii it ' ' 1 i i 1 ' t J ' i ' oi xexas. vv nue aiiiqe woriu oesiaes regaras lexas as an independent Fower, Mexico choo. ses.to look upon her as a re volted . Province Nbf could we negotiate j wjf hVIexicot for Texas, without admitting that; our recognition of her independence was fraudulent, delusive, or void. It is only after acquiring Texas, that the ques tion of boundary can arises bet ween the United ouuesanu iuexico, as; auoruing tne. oesi oppor- i.I I-"'' t 'a. 'jf ij J ' " J .. " ' luniiy ior ue mosi irienoiyi ana paciuc arrange ments. v. - it -.rK His - f -I; The executivei has dealt with Texas' as a Power independent of all others, jbotb! 'tte facia and demure, bhe.yras an independent late ot the v j A.i r t . r.? n - lit ii 1 ti l cumcucrauun 01 ine ;jexuan ivepuDiic Hflcn by violent revolution, Mexico declared the con. federation: al. an end, Texak owed heri no loni:- cr ancgiance, out ciaimea,, ana nas maintained the riffht for eisrht years td a seoarate and dis. ll 11 "T d" '1 L " S -. 1 1 '! ' ' V 1 tinct: position. During ! that period no army has invaded her with a yiew to hcr reconquest, arid, if she has not yet established hdif "right to be treated as "a "nation independent de facia AnacMfjuw, it would, pe ainicuit to say at what penuu sub win auain mai conuiiion. , , XNor can we by any tair or any legitimate irt ivihlatiriV lariv trnaf v terfeirence be accused fof stipulations with Mexico, h The ; treaties ..with Mexico give no guaranteOjof any sort, and are co-existent with a similar, treaty with Texas. Soi have we treaties wjthniost of the nations Of the earth -which' are equally as much violated vy. tec annexauon oi Aexas 10 me u states, as would be our treaty with MexjcV''fe treaty -is merely? comrercialy and IntidbdasKtho instrument for more j accurately deilning'rthe rights arid securing eiterestsT)r Uie citi zens jof each country; "What bad faith can hoi implied or charged upon the government cA the United States for successfully negotiating with aril independent power upoii any subject riot Vio lating tho'stipulations of such Treaty , i confess my mabilittodiscerl ;-";tk . Tjbe objections wnich have been taken tohe enlargement ot our territory were urged with much zeal against the acquisition of, Louisiana ind yetthefutility of such! has longsince been folly' demonstrated ' '.Since5:' that period a new power has been introduced intdi: fhV'lanIrWof l.-l:iJ : ..tit i tL iM jt"L:ri ill-- iuu tvuriu, wuicninas ior aji praciicaj purposes, brought Texas much riearef to the seat 1 of gov ernment than Louisiana jwas atthe'lfme of its annexation! jDistarit regions arei by the appli cation of the steam cngini, brought lwithinr -a close proximity. n ,K j Vri -C -With the views which I entertain on the sub ject, I should prove" faithless to the high trust which the constitution has devolved upon me if I neglected tttinrito the attention of tho tepresen tatiyes of the people to it, at the earlies moirient that a -due respect for tho senate would - allow rmo to do so. I should find, in the urgency of the matter a f sufficient apology,) if no vas want ing, since annexation is to encounter a great, if noCccrtairi hazard oTiimal . defeat if some, thins Be not xow donc lobrevenl it. i - Unon- this point, :X cannot 'too . trppressively invito, your aiienuoriQ my message oi the loth j ot - Ma), arid fo the documents which accomnanY it. which hayo not heretofore, eriijnade public IC it he objected that ithV:jacje. cf the, writers i of ic;t. ICit rritcxs :o . The treaty negotiated. by the L,xccutivo wita "I' m 1 . Republic ' of Texas, vataout a depanure n!j ; customarily on- waojc country in a conoiuon 01 securny ana re-pose-alerriloryi settled 1 mostly 1 by emigrants from the TJ. Statesvlwhfwill bringl hack? with 1 T R.- 3 CI III 3 i , -If.kfen nil. all t!iat t-v- I can sav" n. t!-t it idoae Foi! reasons regard" " 1 - T " ------ 9 "ether iyCq uaie, an'4 i&ai uc Vi ruers are persons or ii,u.ius.i.lUiai; zens cf Texas', tnd have such means of obtain in information; as to entitle their sentiments to full credit, Nor has any occurred to . weaken; but, on the contrary' much to confirm, my confi dence, in the statement of General Jacksoni and rV wri 'RtntrWent made, at c ibi close -of that mesiagei in the belieC am T : ?'i.L " I-ii L. .tmolvhAPfi frit tainty, pnatjqsxrcutitia iHfiv. by the CXian, governraem lo propusu . government bf Great Britaiif forth wjth n the faiIure(of 1yJ:Pf laialsorDariicularly V invito iyour attention to the3efter t roni Mr- Everett; buf Enyoy at TJon - , . , .... -r i j 'irLi..i. ;'lLC.t c pon containing an. acovuu .s u. vy c . thKHouseloT ordsjwhich lately" occurred Jx tween lKrd trougnam anu xora uerueea, in relation tbgthfei : question of inexationr: Nor can I do idf w)thouf flie expression of some suri tnseSit'gua the Minister" f Foreign Afiair cthpbyed, uponthe : occasion hat a kihgaihichi3 made what it;now- is by rd heated acil X)ft annexation beginning from; the time 6? th Heptarchy andconcluding,with the annexation -cfi.theingQom3 :ot -.Ireland , and IcoUanoy should perceive any principle, either 1 .: .! t Ji. .l: A . ovei or senousi in me iaio proQeeuinss iuo American Executive in regard to Texas, isVell llf itjb'prcteride thatjTaecaiise of comnieN ciai or poimcai. rciauona uutcu urny . exist ue tween twb countries, neither has a right to part with its sovereignty and thathdV.thlrd- powejr can cnange inoso relations ur a vvuuniarr ireaiy of union-or annexation, then -It would. seem to follow th san annexation be achieved? by?.torcet 01 arms ta wf. prosecuiion oi a -jusr ana neces sary waroujdljin no way-be rjustffiedt:iandyct it is .i$uct)iatrGreat Britain would b the last nation in I the world to maintain anr such doctrine; The commercial and political ' rela tions of man? of the couutnes of- Europe; liave jrindergbrio fc)eit(5d changes by Voluntary trea jtiesKbyiclonrjuesi arid by partitions of their terri- tories without ,any -question asi" to the 'right,. unaer me puuiic ' law. '- x ne - question in mis view ot ii, can oe consiacrea as neuner serious U;noya,l v. I;, will, rtot allow mvself to .behevo that; the firitish Minister designed -to bring himself! to any such conclusion ; - but it is iriipossible for U3 to be blind to 1 the fact,' that tho statements con-, tairied In Mr. Everett's despatch are yell . wbr ., thy of serious consideration. ' The government and people of. the United States have never evinced, :nor do they feel any desire to interfere m puuuo quBSiiona iiui auccuugi,uit; iciaiiujia existing between the States of the. American ntmentiJi''t,:H! f,-:W L&? V-M We4eay6ithieu Europeans powers exclusive control over matters affecting their 4 continent and the relations of their, difforcnt States.-' .; ' -- The .United States claim a similar.exemption from any siich interference on their part. " Tho! Treaty! with Texas was negotiated from consid erations rof a high arid public policy influencing the'conducilbf the two ; Republics We "hav treated! with Texas ; as an s independent pow er, solely with a vie w of bettering the condition of -the twol countries If annexation 'in any fonn occuf it ! will arise from the free and un fettered, action of the People of tho'two 'coun tries 15 ftridvit jseems altogether belcoming in me to say tliat the honor of that country, tho digni-: ty of tho American name, and the . permanent interests of tho United States would forbid ac quiescence in any such interference. No one can more highly appreciate the value of peace to both ; Great Britain and the United States, and the Rapacity of each! to do injury to the oth trt majjnfelf ij j but peace can best be preserv ed by maintaining firmly the rights which be long to us as an independent community- i TooTnucir naye consjQisreanroperrtbr:m-4 to say, it! becomes me only to add, that while I ti J-iJIjJj.: - . - 2i.-'. nave regaruea inc -Annexation 10 oe accom plished by treaty as the most suitable forth in which it Could be effected.should Congress deem it proper to resort to any other expedient Com patible! jwith the .Constitution, and likely to ac complish the object, I stand prepared to yield my most prompt and active co-operation. ; : j The great question is not as to the manner in which; it shall1 be done, but whether it shall be accomplished or not. ? " i i$ The responsibility of deciding this question is now devblvedlupon you. V 6: -i .V, ... j JOHN TYLER. , Wasiiingtox, June 10, 1844. - . In : the speech of Gen. Waddy Thomp- L son, our late IIinister to Mexico, at a din ner givenf jta him, in t Greenville, S. C, a few days ago,upon the occasion of his re turn home, he! spoke of the Mexicans as a politei j kind :ivarm-hearted peoplei ' He had met;vitb nothing at their; hands, but politeness and kindness, although the cir cumstances urider w hich - he first went to liexicp tittd 'Induced him to anticipate a juiuereni reception, tie snouta oe ungrate ful not to bearj testimony to their amiable qualities, xmd: that there was no other for eign people inj whose prosperity and ad vancqs in the great career, of civil liberty the firit born of our revolution, and nobly and gallantly; liad she struggled for 5 the i establisbment of institutions of which ours iwas tne model, tier advances had. airea- day been great," and she possessed the el ementi lot great peopler There was no eountrvj vfth which he would k much re gret tb? se&ouf involved; ir awar every con-sideratioii of duty, !policyand huniam tv forbxuie it i and he added, that although th;eeb lwar had caused a good deal of .exasperation against us, there wasu :ery istrongdibtion to cultivate;fnendlyre-? jlaonsiyit- itsi : of this she Had given rc jpatedl proofs. i :l - !, - it: ,"!! . r JflhT.Ti UTAf 'soMRRnnvv'f 4 ' 1 1 :.''- T t " i . wj- ,uv u ' wa ' . w w vtmmnf aa va - M- win and PaUas. !was;- announced . at , the . Post- office the other! jlay, ihe Standard rrian!puUeiroffi hi8 coat,, rolled to hs sleeves, 'spit in his hands; and whipped a nigger just to fchow howMrJ Clay iil:: it. tii. "llifi j i- .t . . . ."" J solitary and alone . and . hung his hat on the left horn of thro 'moon -planted his dexter, pedal on the planet afars his sinister on the fair face oft 4yenus,twisfed both hands into the rinrrs of Sa-1 I turn, hooked his proboscis over the salienf angle oi : 4 upuer, ana sung 10 mo rayisnca spneres the foUowhig extirayaganza, " ' V - :: - r - Polk, and Dallas L tbt t"mi ftlPttlenrjr Clay and FreUnshuysen." '. I While up there ho split his trowsefsV ' ! 4 ;.,iuo ii.-u siara. wiimeu. at eacn omer ai 1 . nH..'i.Li -:iij ' i i ,i " . - r at the "right in jokeridbld- Herschell laughed out" right' in thiSl DtSU-Efpi aarion.;:;Vr::Z-y::: 4 ' . t. liurf; June 23, lSli. Iicpullicaii : Wht O o Ticket: FQ5 rBESiDEXT 9F TKE. CSlTED STATE,. 3EIEim"Fh-Ci;A : ' - - - - - , 1.. s i1 - r I-. .fua tlUt W4i0 v" miit f,.j.f f THEODORE FRELINGHUYSEN, roR vies rKEsrotT or jus csmar states. i .J,. FOR OOyEBNOR OF.XpltTn CAEOLIpPA, li. WILUAM A. GUAqAMor ORANGE f - CONGRESS. Texas againProposed lmcathiiitiit-aiiotucr Ye- 4 4 u;Iri the Senate ioo'thQta&t, tho: join! resolution jsubmittcd byiMr.r'McDufBe ! fori th65 annexation of Tcxas? was-laid on the table. by thcdecisivo-Vritof. Sftp ID.' ; . : ! . - tlJ ah f:i!i."r'.- iifn..ffli. j-Ji -.. XIJVJ lU110WlUr IS. lUT. aXUXUUlC 9 IV'OlUUOlJd llt tf r- 1' t - it '-f .l:.s ' '-v .-! secrecy by the Senate)' ijras moved by hinx o4 the2ultS Rttolvedflhiit the .eoin; act ot annexation, bsaS between the Ejeecutive Girertuneuttjf the tjnited States and Texas, and submitted to the Senate foreonfirmation .by the President of the United States, be and ihe sa;mei hereby ratified aa the fan Jamental Uw of the .Union Ie iwwn 111c vxuicu ouiits siui a cxas, u soon ui iliC bu- jtrie ixecutiveiand LegisUpw power , of Texas will ratify confinn-'the $ai4 compact ci annexitionV t M on thejtablo by avoteof! 2t to 19 sent 10 tne xiouse ct itepresentattves on mes nday the 11th, all the papers and documentshre lating b Texas wfcicl;nav;bn'-;swcessivej "communicated to tlio Senate and made public,! in addilipncertofn othfpapOrs(anrionjou ters, dc.) which the Seriate, corisideringrto bo' of a characterunworthy jof serious i'cojhsidera tion, neither-printed njr madepublicv '4;4h KAccqmpanying tlies sago from the President, (which will be ''found inr another part of to-day's paper,) remarkable and "exceptionable enough in itself, preferring thelnterests of Texasj over all things but rccbrai ;mendin nothing spjecific. Jr;.' I t The Jmessag and accompanying documents were referred to the Committee on Foreign Re- lations.i We shall see what that committee wilt ... I ' i. . .11-- I - i r. " i' " . ; L- do with this appeal of the! President against the. Senate,- sr phoppSED I iMPteX(-iEii s 1 : - In thoHouse on the10th, Mr. Adams asked leave to offer; the; following resolutions, which were read for - information.! Objections being, made to. their reception, Mr. Adams moved f to suspendthe rules. The Speaker decided that the motion' was not in on leri but'being appeal ed obMr. .'White, 'jphati ged'his decisdnj'! ; Mr. Adams then, presented according; to the Constitution of the Unitec States his resolutions - . - f - ! ' . i - . ' j . ; as follows r ' L::.: - . . - , y- , . Resolpedi That the power, of declaring war is expressly arid exclusive! delegated bylthe people, of this Government to the Congress of .tne-unKcn estates. - ,, r -r.fi .f t-, y . 1 TT 1 ". a . " ! . i Resplpedt That any attempt to rbring this country Into" a fbret'-ti war, with or without ! the consent pf the; Senate, is k flagrant violation of the powers belonging to yongres3, arid wul re quire oihem alLtheir Constitutional authority to vindicate their lawful powers. , j - ij The yeas arid -nayp wcjro called upon the fno- .tion to suspend the jrulcBr and by a pajrty vote, nearly,, tho motion was lost ; ayes 78, noes 108, : - : ';:ANOTHER:-VETOl4!!;j-., ; On thfc llthy the president, says thc( .irijUU' genecri returned withj his cbjections to th!Iouso of RepresentaUyes (in whichit(originatedjthe bill which has' passed both Houses of Congress makuis aDDroririations for certain improvements - 1 1 . in ports and - harbors, cc, known in ! familiar F phrase as the Eastern Harbor bill;. land the question I be ing taker on again1 passing it,' (the President's obiectioris notwithstandin2lthei!Fe- io was sustained and thebill rejectedf ; ' Another is thus added to the (in ouroninlon iinanenrAKkUa iarmimanta ttorolnfArA nirni.littrl by reiterated abusc!sj of the .Veto powe, fo so altering t(ip Constitution las to put ii cnt ffthc power of tho Prcsidept to set at defiance telll of the People as expressed by their Rcpreieri tativcs : i jENGLAND!AKrt ABOLrriO fc In the Senatje pii jtheisame day Mr.Vker; of Mississippi, subnaittedf a Resolutionrqu2sti ing the rrpsiaent oisine vnuea states to intorm the i Scnatej whetheij. the Parliament of Gat itain- has pjaS3ed an act extending ' crinii i . i-.n-i -4 - !.- - -. .-.-4' -- r Britain inal jurisdictiorj ; over citizchs of thei 1 Umted States. Also to inform the Senate whether the I- ur Diplomat uc or otner agents ci ureal .linjaini had received mstructions to -incuire Into 1 tho- condition ff,any portion of our.popjuktK"i MrWalket. accompanied his resolution by jome j remarks t intimating tnai an-i imniica in! the Resolution wa9 trne. In. 1843, an act .was H passed rj by,- tho 5 B ritish Parliament - a meriffingl ther JactCSth ; Jlco7lS wh whf! in. flicted !tho sevrestjrbhment upon all British subjeiswhbFero i engaged in the?laye tade. and upop all who owned and purchased Slaves j whether those British suhjects resided ip or out of tM British Domimonis. ITiis, pIr,W,1 said wai ail mtempt pnjthe f4rt of Great :I)rain(tb. tlo whad was &e pribr tb JuJy 1770-tt It Was the rrib bolo ri f ,theiawIof; iiatiOhVie,verriojra u Ho had irbod! autnoritvt for saying" thaf cijcu.e lars had heen issued to tho Consulr of Great Tl ? ! - ..' ---I.-- t,'..ft I-.."1iJ'l-..' - uniain nirecung muiuip inuiit; u.ii uw tuu. dition of cur slaved The Britisi&CSalffai' Texas lje had been t Iniortncdwas nb0ripisiy engaged in moking!those! inquiries at JewjOr leans'! v ! Ho, trusted: that if upWlntrscli turned out to bo th? tact, 'this. Charge would ho dismissed.''--' i -..i '-tr.--''CpiiiQ SilJ-k - -Irr Jfarnesan, asked the Senator from ;MU j sissippi f he xpetted to obtain tho repeal of tho lawfof the: British Parliament by his Rcso. the lawfof the:BritS luticalWhat gocc ;0?lresoju pa,rtof.Uor ?piijblic;cictpf ; der oni Mboda thel'lbthljand was ordered (ot lie Wellearri fVwnthe jatjigen(o0 iStnltiiat tfel "Sir. Walker lookod la the dismissal of ji Consuls. '-. x. Mr," Jarnegan said ho was not ready to , crusade against Great Britain because she ! and physical condition of a portion ot the hujw family, i If Great Britain chose to adopt Jk ory that none of her citizens could be exp ated, he should not quarrel with her for it, f didnot regard any naturalized citizen as in tJ 1 : it j it ' J . . . - Tfl ger Dy uiis meory. e" ; r If one ortheso naturalized citizens ghLj Ijuy a slave in Tennessee and then go to r. J .1 ! . . 5- aua, ana me uovernmem: pi vreat Britaji should undertake to inflict an ignominioos ishment upon him, then Tennessee would L ready to act.- Sufficient unto the day js evil thereof" - ' r The Resolution was then laid over until toJ morrow. - ' Mr. Benton gave notice of his intention bring in a Joint Resolution to amend the Consti! tutibn in relation to the choice of President vice rrcsiueni. ; DCTThc Acmj Forf Tribune of the' 8tH inst.i m speaking of the doings of the U mocracy? at Baltimore i-of their mount;. ing the Texas hobby, to catch if possibly the Southern States, says : u They wifl endeavor unsuccessfully, we are confident to f overthrow the Whig ascendancy m f North , Carolina and Georgia. We caij i2" it ? i ... . . Heij OUT respected COtempornry, that the is not the slightest probability of the Lai cofocos,' carrying this State. Theyhiaf mount the Texas question and preach kj iip'from "now till the. end! of time as thtl pnlymeans by which the South can save I herself from irretrievable rtunr and theL can't come it. The People of this State are 'well, aware that ; the annexation jf Texas will add nothing to our wealth ; greatness they know that if the Genen! . Gmrenient.lm. to assume the debts of any State, it might as well and with bcU Xer. prpneiy assume me ueuis 01 mo already- within our bounds which neek assistdeyndjrtai strong clairiis ujSptt the G-Ovemment than any tlirU xtisiany ptjieibreign country have upon our liberality, r r (i j j ; ' 4 The People also know that there is nH ming id ue guincti uy cvs-uxijiug me nor whichthe. Province' of .Texas is alrcai engaged in witfr Mexicoand that theft '1 is a fair prospect should the project sue: ceed, oi our being- plunged into a war V with England and Francq ; and our wide spread Cfnmerce, jgreatly Injured without our receiving any benefit or honor from snchmVtr,rilf 'iV -! 4'Tne rgood PeopietT6&fo "Old Xortk State are not easily carried away bv such monstrous humbugs aa this Texas af.? fair, v lAnd so far' as we. knowythere i not ; a smgfctnmi.ini'ffi State, ' who is it supporterlof HepryClat, that will desert him because of his bppositioa to this forlorn Jiope pt ; Capt; I yler. ; m all seem determined to go" into; the contk with Henry Clay and the prosperity 61 1 countrvr as "tfie-'orilyoWeci'M'eirhea Mass nieeting on Tippecanoe Bqtthgrouim :.; Onythc 20trvofIay!an immense metj inpfthWhij canoe Battle !rgrouhd)ilar 1839; Thingxl 1840 were agd.in about to be ushered iafli f ot-tts.'Anoweuveiy nitich j fear4 for safety bt JL-ocolceoimshouIa it so nap peto? as they came very nehr t&ing Wcase bf before How!cafi it be prevcR ed T Poor i souls u it is t;s6 disgusting W theirenseonor tojseethe People gi semble- together and rejoice over, vii prospect- of i seeing the i country . snatc irom e hands lofVdishbri rmlitici'tnsi ririrlioncft'mom in H nanus vituonesK. mcn :iJP t '-'r. f 5?misirtmnrtf fVhior JrjouirirT irTirOm it i Aii-ortinn iVntil in fhr 1rtnmircr!nf the I n '-' "' - t 1 L.'-1 ! Li. 1 '.!'., I ij Free Press, - u there was, one . vast sea them;tiThe sccnersays the; Press, xm gai all jdescripio prcsM is variprxslyrf estimatecl l i at irom llcW thirty thmsandt but th0pbst p je valCw opinion amonig thbse with whom we (have! conversed aiid ; whowexe situated sbias. liaveia iuieyEbf 3 th mighty; multitafc was that there were twntlrfive thousaM .The Press gives an account of the speec. es and proceed ings, whicht: were i spmjp ATA - A 0tkl ft IAVJT tAA-A a,aA' Af)-!' " i i .. I if WhiVa irT A 11 w ire nA KmVrriber.' ! rtwrft ifrnfif?inrft Wft-ASSlire "OUTLinC aoroaa, mat maiana wuii oe-r"1;' " DEEMED. ?rXmong the'resolutions Adopted was tti following :t!; s!;;;i U C 1 i W 7inf,J Tbflt fmm'lltlt rnt SO cndCST ' I 1 With hea-tLandroulriatiiand re-i uie .nomination t oi :nr-iivx : v-r H THEODORE'FRELINGH0ysM.! j .-- ."- - ' . ttnimv n i 4ad. done, and .what ityaityet frdo -TO good :captheJiolejcd;ile3ge;of Jfffj was thus renewed : --jj -'vrwp-. :,;y ?-o!rma.crerbn the- battle; grew Consecrated by thevalorof the ijlustrious iwgjj son, arid tho brave men who fought and leu neath him, and of those wno PW.wv'uiiL ur -ri,A nuV r.r i R4n 25.000 free r iersplcdge onrvow to the cotpifry a"?-wdDV other to carry outas his executov w? v J ; request, contained in these Tt croTef--to understand the true principles of tno 6" meat. I wish'thera carried uui;: I asK wr , thing rscre,!! Jt; Wasft' proudf a-gloW -Ill' -AiL'L ii 1 f Li,---' Ifif lflff uic inwmaui ui j,jc jgiwi.ouw-' i - H 'C "Vt - t -5. .'..' "Ji - '.- ? .-.