J '' '' ' I
; i f
' ', t " -
?: fit fl ! - f
H' : t
Hi ; y
if
'.ft !
it . '
-1-
i
r",
r-
1:
-:i -
ill!
ft
1
-4
.-4. & F,9r ft r-J, 4
... . .;. t .
i
' ' 't ST
!. ' j I. i 4 .
4. -w.,
""V 'V.
- i v -
r.
imm bFirjiE watchman
tU" loliars'iaidvJncead two doHarif and fifty cents
tKb, Nd of the year! , j - . 1
Nl'sukcj-fptioti wcdived for. a 'less time Ithon one year,
icfe piifor in advi&icel ' " .J'lf tkl
. ? r . c i u ontmn At- ine
liidrti'utttiUll arrearages are paw- x 1
J - :
Cdurt; notiwsanJ Ufrurtorar.a j.-.b
ntjbieher-lhnn the W rates. . - ; ,
AldtdudDon'of 33 l3 per cem will be made to those
jJrerttse vihoylarJ - - : A t'-J.
Ayvertbcmenw will te continued unfil forbid 'und
afiilsfor hcordingli unless ordered for a certain num-
r-flTMin, v J ''t . -
1 liettera adJresI to the Editors most come jost
to;enwre,tttetuiop.. I : - z , , Jj . .?r t-
-nrr?' T" V f " 1 J " '
EUT FltEMONTS EXPEDITION. -
1 1 ; '
r4 JBnd tho folldwiiig notice oCtlus.cxpcdU
eferKnon'thag(--and by tho, latter, part iof
latliHonth theyad passed tho western boun-
lr Pi :uisouri ana muncueu out imo inerai
cl j f 3' I - i 1 v
' tying tlie fronjief in the beginning of June,"
iidit avclling alonjg tho lineqftue Kansas riv
t)f$ party reached the Rock'y Mountains ear.
in jUly ahd occ&pifd tbat month in exploring
e heads tf :the Akansas. v At the close ot-tho.
oftVh they Crossed the mountains, andcontin
ng; ibeir;iVfty to Ithwestward, hadtreacrfed
epreui Siih Lake n the beginning ;of Sep
rrt jr hurnan teing'had ever before vjs
edjtne island of this celebrated lake and a
vij yecks.'" were se'nVin exploring its unknown
t-aieisl and In'sOrvcviiis thor adiacenC couiitrV.'
T.jakcrpart 6fintsmbhth' found tnem at Fjort
Ia1lthere the wmter get in earl j
rmwuhase-
I ! . " J
tiuriuini their 'wayf tov'the0.fgoilad,, ttiey;
eaei?en tne rails ot the ooiumnia eariy; in the
jqt of NjVjembei . tevihghis party here' Mr
Mrotot pyoeeded by watrJloFort vVancou
e i)tfvhthplacejhearrived t thepomrnence;
$CijP thji rainy:ason4 Cn tbe: ?5th of No.
piiRl'. irtia !iisnov itolrm. thev left this Dalls?
inl ibji ir h4mwVrdL routes i tte rid i rig. tp re t u rn 1j
f jy jtheJKlamet jamj JMary WLakeyfo j in-
eirqptjion jnine ionn oi uiiucuuies occurrea 10
OlDeqejiQi?ir inarcu uiuii iney passeuuletvla--n
peJh7 the tri idd lej of " DecemBerwhen
hlif .Bourse to the thvard and eastward was
aM(l by parallel ranges -of snow and volcanic
B&nhsijji"ihe'ftaie
jisedc6n?tantly' td thesouthward, making lit-t
i tiy tnifelled in this way along the easiern:
fch
eksif is' scvenleenl thousand feet abovetthe:
es4ehcounteringpanyban
Pfy iiu caraciej, ana florae oi wnom uaa ne-:
ef ce'nj. a".' vhifermah jTowanls'the
ri(fo!Juarhei become
oil rndeh Iworri byi thlrice " and ? rocks that Ithey
pff gseareiy. .ap:p.--4or-CraveI f anq provisions
ijjbjgiirt Id ifaijf jlsthe country5 hatl Jbeeri found
leMstip olRfeame4-tlie : Indians suhsistirijr ;nn
i4lri;ir6tf and 'seeds
4h'i3de apd; SflKrpaUllelrntoe:?
HifelM'Ifhf ppwwyvrange of;Caiifornia,i
yifi!iimi (Jfetertnihed to attempt to cross this.?
ifwiorc'awaw
the settlement on the Bay
1 1 ran ci sco..
-The .-mountain is here ouel
imaccGi arwiitty nucs Droad, and, on its iUpperj
rp(tisihsnow wis from nveojtwentytWt;
iej) ; ,hoy- wier occupied hearlyapiohth ini
cruising t iiut fri?liy succeeded ahcTearly. inj
Mih e&harie1crjt!ife rsno w'Vbf i rriii-winterJ'for
v-uz y ' .v .1 I..'- . . - .if-.
mip.xciuuiu ui prjjcuuvi spring, in me vaiiey or
tuesriver; Sacramento.- J" i :1
Pfejct of l&fc
rernaned bme tinelto recruiter an at theendi
f jjrch sumedteir. homewardfjourney -;pfoceededs4veral
degrees to the south,
irtj to rf-cros.sl thej mountains and, passing
'tyCahforaia! deserts by the Span.Trace
feaeh I$fen.'slFort( by (the way pf thehead4
liers-of the Arkansas, on the firstday of Julyj
$M- frontier! of Mi ssouri on the last of tne
1 if
caAnpthcr SpftimcnfWar-Tlie: siege 'c
il
i JSaragossa, says I VaughahV' posse ssedv'erv "I
fications con sisted 'n)e rely "of mud walls ; it was
depute 6f heavy! hftillery, and without .troops
tat f pujdundeftaki sortiesThe: Arragonesf
what they could to place their troops in a state
efencVThcy toredown the awnipgs froni
lPl wibdows.i aAd ilbrmed tliemi into sacfes
hich they filled witlt sandf and piled up before
In the j form'ofvavbatter'rd&glnir
rodncach of them a deep trench.: fi' J ,"T:
tiPBSJh" i jested the cityj closelvanl
artcly ;a day passed without a sariffuinarveonL:
m feffc;)iS.v lastday of
Mf w:tip, ajid jiearba whole: street was re!
4lced i5iihsle-1nhabitanis
:.VffvP4v.t lroiiijftiiiir consiernauonr ana trorn
libofnfextricatjhg
fry description of people werelrnbsit
PlralleledjyAli attention :to ori vate orot rt i-
t ..auanqoned, andevery body-was seen hast
iff"!5 l!e NT the sick,andpthe help
! -wftn jbu In thisact 6fumahityi nont
Wtn the! r hUmaiie exertions equally un
me$ W the'shond shells pf the eneniy, and
PTSST building' before themi p
Ijn01!" w these
rP' the inhabitants than the aecumuktion
SIT M iK;apprehensioh )f the oisoiv
'5a S?8, a)mpst certaindeathr to!rappear
hS !f! streef pandlhe expedient
-m- &Hw.a M push: forward 2the flinch
lliKH W eiI arisingi rom Uio put reU
XJie (tirtjr, it vWHb'e remembered, left, tUii
tvW'ttSs iSthVf May, 1843 very nearly
iihSivhenthei French opened a destructive
PP0h!th6 cUyJ JDefeated in-all thei'raltacks
ffyfd:itptfver side,andotf thetiiffht
'ff-36rAuffftlsti bombarded itw'ithirrt hi
:J4 Ajfoundhg. hospital, itvhiehi cpntairiedihe
ivinded caught fire and Was consume
1 PiirTng1 tb is Vdreadfiil: calarnitv. the . texeV-i
1 'KV ttPS a5edtothem,amidsi
;pffite; and the pity ef their pwn
i'FrSpQQfcd thcnilneneral4rriniVinjJ!:-
ii";"3 gradually, reduced:to
- i - -J JUL- If - - 4 - T - V ; -
PONViERTO LIVE OR DIE.' L. l
i 'ffiL' ' : 1 .t" 1 ' i
. .m9st ingular;,insunce of. the; power, of L
th0 VU1 oye;the functions of the body, and, la- 1
ken' altogetlidrrperhapa 'thb -niost "remarkable
case on recmrl. hp.inr siioDorted bv the testimo
ny of unqwesiibrtablw authority. Is related hy Dr.
CheyneyJn his English Malady.-Tt istne4
case of the Hon. Col.-'I owi
years hadiuifered ffom .an
the kidney, bjrtyhich h was greatly emaciated.; J
He was atlended-by Dr. Uaynard, Cheyne,andr
Mr.feknne4fdnd these gentlemen were sent tor,
Ie told Uem he had or some time observed an
nHd elrMn taiM : ftvp nrtfefftfrh 4. t M . n A A ,1 : lit n
Uncti7hogh fsmalltahd,'thfeadyi and his leart
ir'-r," .ivwupcuuu seu
ho(!feel theriiasUmotion in :his heart, nor Mr.
Skrinle'the leastsoil of breath in the brmht mir.
ror he hl held to his mouth ;7theh each of us
by luns xatiw hjeartj and : breath ;
Tcbilanl all btVus judging it inexplicable
nnAArnnpA no wall gal
ouu uui4uuuuiuic, hnu iuiuuig tie SUU comm.
Uedi in that condition, wo becan to conclude that
he had iodeed carried the experiment too" far,
rJ ifflf -' " 77 Mr,
and ,wera just ready to leavei him. This; con-
tinued aboutJialfan hour, by nine o'clock in he
mrnlng n autumn.
. i -
.trt.8; ww were i?oing away
we unserved
ed some
nination
nitoiiv ;abeiuVthe body, and
upon , examination
jtejsojrafelfurher conversation with him ahdaV
,if4t?nt away; fully satisfied ?as to'
"mmA irU ahl n rn 4Utik Klh8
iliitltnhacountfbr it. He afterwards; call-I
ied"ioruhiIS afilorriey added a codicil to I his t will,
se
:"i r p&ifvo v" pt i, receivcu, me
cra W flfK 4 f Pniedlv exfced:
out nrdiplsnt o'clock ihat evening; H hody
J iJiJlkt-Jl"i' .iiVi.-'1 "iu-.i! - -
is; examined, and all the viscera, withtheex-;
ntioiVotthll rialUt kidney, which wasrfeatlvdii-
sacnm
ati
was
cei
eajsed, wie:sfburid perfectly healthy and natural,
'THS CWe-.-Wil!. die6r live at pleasure,
kv:!1 SP-t. . t " - rrrTvTi rn . -
fecqrnecM with thel natufarhisto
U'riimrlmriAn- Slrti.' V W-
sarbe Kind, and reports that ihe celebrated Cari.
! bragweaj he could separate himself from his
se bite he .'pleased. " Qelsus makes refer-
senses
ence to ablest who possessed the same extra-
ordmarypawer.PefttfretcL:.pii - SuperstUtons
ekectedQith Jiledicinei ' ' 1 ' 1 -r
lyuZ SituationX thrillini? ad-
vehtUrelilelv: hanDened to a bridaLnariv. t
; . .v - . i - - t 1 . n r i
vis;itingtljt Mammbth JCav -Kentucky A
The-! partly j' consisted J5 the i. bride f and I
groom, line praaesmaia, the Drother oi the f
fi i i fi" 'W cuicniigyiuc
cave; ana traversing-- that portion most ire-
' H ' h : ( -i . i : . , , i . - i
quentied,! which occupied toam hours,; a
.u i u i M-1 . - , . j , 1 - J . -i .
OTHFniarose,:atpan
vyHsbpttdrsf of rain. Therp-are 'several
rivers in ine cave, which rise rapidlyrfand
QvBrfldHndthey uria
Cujrnstahce, got into a boat lor the purpose,
ot crpssiht? one ot the rivers." By some
acidjthe boat was upset and they pre- f
cipitatcid Into! the stream iahIT as if ;to
render h 3ir situation more terniymg; the
ij. .- - .-.-r - .. -(.: ,
mr.Ktflintinn mri- towifrinrr ttio
es
weti
v.t!':!
sitiioriiof
exjtricate
irriminelic foeril. . The eroom in. this trv-
inj situatn, proved ia! hero.; The thought
wf irVf? St M v"pll" wiiuiii 11c iau
.JAyyif ""Muig juuncu, ucivcumui
iFfJbU "i ?7rirf'-
il there, be no objectdear to the heart -to
hichlhe
are directed. He
i , ,
ipj reselling his bride and her- bridesmaid
succeeaea
irom aeeo water, and then stnnd nn a tot-
1 prdiectlon bbve tr sfrtdv-bimlfj and
f ..LnXLhLiUT'tz.''i-iiLL'i . '".i
He:
"l'j5lM&'ji"si.-wue!-py.iiine otner t arm;-r
. f . t cf - Ulie " cons,oneu xier
1 ittii;t0 th -8e'of his brothe"Ttfe
jfon,,t grounds They had pot yet, how-
:pIe;thevqu'(dj.find their '.way, out of
hbintfiQatQ iabyrimh Without lights and
tHeyihld jna reason i tbj expect 'assistance
frto;YitHbu
lies to remain avaay: viinin;The cave.-
icfiiiui4ui luiuruut'iige .yii; icr.. pun,, ept
additipnajl guidesiwith, torches. ; This aid
dtfriyedl inost:bpk)rtuniIy;.for4'thein
ittgs fchdi ffearad--indiiced ...them? tov per-i
he otua fie i4r expire.whenhe pleased,-and by accidents which he was surevvould happen to
an flprfomo o m?ihfto h-m in & state of lemibUndness'towbilQh.ho
tendanta were averse in this weak state, to wit- ml j" , . T ' ' ,i 1 : - : 5
ness tbelxperiment; but he11 insisted, upon-it,' WOuld 0 ed, when r the barnaclesvere
and the following is Dr. Cheyn'a account; L gne;' In; fac het ul? afrulf ff Tpnture on.
We all three felt his Dulse first ; iti was dia.- deck.bein2 certain to walk overiboard, or fall
iwhilel hield his right hand, Dr.:Baynard laid fore?! . ?hlP VH'.??.1!10;
hiahandN hisieart, and Mr.. Skrirje held a he knew not. One day; they were -becalmed
I' cllaniloolingiglass to.his mouth I found his oulse near the line, and a laree shark was seen by
(uamr, tiil.at last Iould notijeel vahyj oliSeVonwa
ui iuip uBJ9i vauu loucti. ; .iir. oarnara coma,
iuunu u s uuisu ana ine motion ot n
griidualM returning ; heibegah td breathe gent: v"?-" '.77. I? 5 " 1 i
fy itncl g;P)ali softly we were astonished to tW film f hKd? f M M ua?ed
lastildbgree attbe :uriexrecledvchanand af- himself was eitberr to break h is neck or.be
; - . : . . '-. ! . - 1 iiia u fiAnman man fi n - so Amon rt it iria 1 1 1 1
Surely nothing but theinterpo- near m ine
toiyine Prpyidence could have novy raisecf among his fellowtvovagers.; Igive
d them from a situation of such this story as I had it, and leave, the reader to
lvrT :V"c ah tuw ipaimux pusiLiuu t animal is seizeu wunia jjaiui; ui iear
viiu 4 uie - waier . rising: u pon raises himsell with impetuosiiy, loams
WPWI TPe guide (a 4 colored .man) de- bounds in a manner so horrible that
MMrr "wu cicuii, lur ins exertions. ; tie master abandons mm in anguisn and tries
Ppp.fPPPsite:: bank," righted z the tdsave himself. - He perceived 'at some
gTOiMrQtydam distance irom 'the road a dee stream, and
UV their Voices. Anitril?lnrtrl1 iTiorrt U t;.- T" fi. or fill UalcUiW' r
J"'PT' T uaugwa, .uuir were
.cojuVietand.isKiven prospect
,pf remaining Inihat situatioaT It was ini-
fuiiuo ucumu lu.uuu m,ray uuk itx tuc mis, SnrUD ne'aiSCOvers. :50llie" ; JirUiUf ".ll,
trk( jjytcreeping sldwlym ,thev grpuhd,'Uhat: moment he ceases to observe the rage"
itfcj,eacliotherJ;Vhe
:liem,thy:were;, discovered .approachingTcs out h'ishand towards: the ?fruithega
afprccjiice;nnctj
..l - .i;
" i .i ' '' " - 1 . l
K The Shark. ahd the. Gold' Spectacles.
i ne iiarTTLior once vaueu on uuo.ru a suiu c
.Kt?I". . J ' . J?4 -
wnicn iQere-aswerjrf hmi-
passenger, "
who" alwavs
accidenf of otherthe should lose the
ae ttaj during the voyage, and thtis3 bereft; for
8omfetime ina m6st unpleasant predicament, hot
cnS afc1? to a yard before lnhi without th
a 0 a fill At i oe
down the; companion adder, and how he should
ever get into the -boat which was to take him
the
fhe
iy.W j
raslie(J aft 10 8eo the monster taken, a -baited
hoot hating been inirhediately; pul oVerboar
In the scuflle:;which too place, every one' striv-
lngio get a gooa posiuon, aown..aroppea ine
S1 P'?d' iSS.ttfe?
1 ... L i.i: - ' - - -
H!? - T'- " ."""Nv1rf'-I",6 "Y-
most tempting baits that were, successfully cof-
fered to him during the day.: Towards evening,
a breeze sprung up, and away they went, at nine
. P. " , J r: i a
or ten Knots an nour. ine nervous man was
now in the situation which his morbid i fancy
had so bfleri presented to him, arid the first part
of his, presentiment having come Jdpass, he q1i
IdrowhedvHe' locked rhlmself nivm hislcabin;
became moodyjand reserved, anu iusied him-
- Wlth WSW hw. papers, and making ya.
Jious preparations for his end;;-e captom and
others became seriously aiarmed,iahd attempted
lo.rany mm irom nis monomania, nut an to no
rpose V he shook his head ) mopnmllywhen
T; 1 :- ; , f . . . J .. J -A i
they: attempted to lauffh him out of it, and -sc
. i , ; . b i . , (,
lemnly made answer that tim6 Wotild shbw he
was a doonied mart. -v The wmd kbout the: line
seldom lasts long ;.: and 1 after five orsix days' fair
sailing, aunng wnicn iney sauea eigni or nine
r " ' b ?i j i
hundred miles, the favorable breeze died away,
the heavy sails.; again flapped . idly i against, the
masts, and again the usual listlessness j which
attends a perfect calm at sea. crept i over the
minds of every one on board; ! Orie of the mid-1
. . r . . j ' tsAi vviri ,
shipmen who had gone aloft Wsee; if he could
Ps? t ten on which they lay like; a, og,
t . - . - ' - f j" - m
S Uiat a; shark was close, ta tho vessel.
was soon baited and hrown over, and this time
greedily. snatched at by John Shark. He was
soon hauled on board, and the business bt search
i.-i.i. z'a rwii Liui..:
l 3 lutftcruuiiiiiiciitcu viui 114c usual unusi-
L . m. . .u- ; n i s .k
tv . TTio first thincr thpv niillpfl out WPPft th
YU . V7?v " f
V.VwHrh"" -" i---
ich the sight of them made on him was mi-
raculous; ; He felt, he said, just as a man would
who.. with the rope already around his neck, is
rknrieved at the 'iralWaf foot. andat: once sha-
-Jj U-t
TKIII2' uu lucuivi uceuvuucuw aiiuawicucusiuu
r P .... r . i M ,
,v6t , j , . -, 4 -t! ki . .
inrlrrn for himself how much of it is true
shark which we caught, we found a newspaper
oi later date than any .we had i on. board, and
which wa. dried and readbytall of us, not hav
ing been at all injured by its adventures., It
. .. - i
miicr tinvA wAn drnnnpd from'somA other shin.
. zrrzTr -tj- r ; r
and swallowed by our eccentric friend. Greci
Green
irood's Jarrative or tne uamvaisn tn Attenan
' '
a crrov n Vn a nr f
-; ;..JUAPiiiu x -li.xxjjaja.
' A man was tra veiling, moyria, leaamg
tts-feunel' bv the-'bridlo:" Sdddenlv.the
ne
anu
his
the came); he! soughtra .refuge there and
-ieii pver- tueprecipice. -uuix auruu ueia
himVp t He clung to it Avitn both-hands;
and1 cast on every sidej ms anxious eyes.
Above himls jthe. terrible eamel of whiqH
he does notlose sight! fora hiotnent: . In
the abyss beloyis,adragon;whq "opens
pis monsirous jaws, aim se.cms. waning to
aevour mm. . di uie sme .oxiiui ue per-
unfortunate 'man - remains; there, . frpzep
-withterror. and seeing no'retreaL no means
of safetv:: " 'Suddenlv oh "a littlefbranch af
it .. . : i - .1 . . a. .. i..;-' l ? 1 . .
and r in the taste -forgets his fears
fworu Hi wit -.rwu
spectacles. lie had torcotten to proviae mmscii
.'.'" "'5.. .tsi n 'Af ib'.u-
with a jsecond pair, before he -lettj and jbeing a
isend, wnotor many t -w r'". ?rf . "f " r. -"7-
'organic'disease'-of f-Iy. worrying himself with the, idea that by some
pnly ones
. ' 1 - 1 1 - . 1 1
Do you askvhcMis this madman vho
caiii ionreii so nuicKtv. a moral, pern
Learn then'i r frieodl that! this man is thv-
selfl The dragon of thestream, is the ever
open aHyss of deatn.rThe 'caincrpepre
who ate fgnaying at the rbots of the shrub.
are?day and nightj and;iii this'situation
the friiit of pleasure attracts ou ' You'
forgetthe anxieties of life,' the threaten
ing of death,5 the rapid succession pf day
and night, to seek the plant of. voluptu
ousness on the borders of the tbmbW "
y Ludicrous. ITran&mutationsLoJ Names.
The following amusing story is told by
Mr. 1 Livingston, in his .admirable answer
to Mr. JefTerson's defences of his conduct
to Mr. L. for ousting him from the posses
sion of 'the ! famous1 butture at 'New Or
leans; purchased by! Mr. Livingston from
Grayier. -rlt Is intended to- show how by
translations and re-trahslations. a trouble
some word may :be made:to mean any
tning: r An unionunaie ocotenman, wnose
name was f erguson, was obliged, in pur
suit, of fortune, to settle among some'Ger-.
mans in the western pari of New: York.
They translated him literally into German
and called him Feuerslcm. On his return
to an English neighborhood, his new ac-
qairitances discovered that reuerstetn in
German meant Flint in English.'. . They
re-translated i nstead of restoring his name,
and the descendants of Ferguson ' go by
he name of flint to this - dav. I ought,
hovyever,' to except one of his- grandsons,
1 - "I !:"' .. 1 ' - . ' . 1 '. 1 ' . .1
wno setiiea at tne-Acaqian coast, on tne
Mississippi, ivhose pame 5 underwent the
tate of the Test of r the family;: he was
called; by -'-V;; literal 1 1 translation into
b rench, .. Pierre a fusil; and his eldest son
returning to the family clan underwent
another change,- and was called l.eter
.The case of the i- un worth v Irishman
Wn-OXrpr is not so! remarkable, but
it 1st sufficiently! udicrous, He started out
upon his travels as Mr. O' Trotter. In
ScoM4nd heiwas called- -Mf. 'McTrotteh.
In Englatid 'he was accosted as Mr. Trot
tinghhm. "' Arriving at Paris, he was saluted
as Mi Trottignact -and in another part of
France 3. TrottinvilleJ - He went to Ita
ly, where he was addressed' as Trottini;
inence lO'iioiianay wnere ne uecame van
Troiten ; rsubsequentlv, in Germany, he
was ucsiguateu t on i ruuen ; in i oianu
it was Trotttnski ; in Russia Trottingoff ';
and when at length- he , reached the Ce
lestial Empire the- Chinese . immediately
transformed his plastic name into. Trottin-
foil !, .'! ; H.-i - i ' ? " . , "-j i
Another instance of the curious chang
es tqVthich names' are incident in their
passage from one' language to another is
that ' Canipbelli derived from the b rench
Beauchampjt through i - the Italian Campo
bellos So Duponccau is in English Bridge-
water.
1 T .-.I ir. -.' . . . . AT - -
i Arkansas Unsectslihe last Arkansas
Traveller tells a good story of a citizen of
thati State who," while 1bn board a steam-
er oh the Mississippi, was asked by a gen
tleman jjwhether the raising of stock in
Arkansas; was attended by much difficul
ty or expense ?" 1 " Oh, yes, stranger,
they suffer much wm insects." u Insects !
-Whv. what kind of insects nrav V Whv
-bears tatdmouritSy wolves, and sieh like
insects. i ne stranger sioppeu uiruier
inquiry, nori did he deem . it necessary to
explain to the Arkansas some passages in
GoIdsmith's Natural History'.
r fe of the Cin i
cinhati Commercial threatens another.ed-
nor, mat li ne e ver circulates anouier par
agraph against him, he, the said editor of
thej fConimeTc jal, i will put J a .flea .in his
ear, the ; whisperings of which will sound
louder to hj guilty heart, than would the
instantaneous and combined detonation of
all combustible nature.?, . .f . ; ; :t
A chance for single geritlemenhoij
ell s said to Be the greatest marrying place
in the country. . There are thousands of
factory girls pining there with small for
tunjes, for husbands. ! There were 334 urt
ions among them ' during the year ending
April 30., - ,
Temper. The first & most important fe
male quality is sweetness of temper. H pa-
ven uiu not givetuiuKieuiiiiu uiiuu-
ation and persuasion, in order to be surly ;
it didhotjinake them weakrin order to be
imperious Cit did not vjhem 4a sweet;
voice, in orcler toibe employediri scolding;
nor ma it proviue tueiii wuu ueiicaiu ia
ffettinlr
1oriable vithithe,Jsteamers,irail cars, pas-
CD - .
ige boatsj; &c;,! to bbsere?; the Sabbath;
The .fashion has been rpwing drt4 tfpr
some years ;7and as it, ii good tfaihiorit
and 1 altogetherih accordance "withthe
spiritfof thX age,it wlllhndo
com0 .universaL' 4 j Linesjjustcmmenclhg
may now yery,safelybegin right.lt jvould
bftftjisier and more' reputable to 'anticipate
the iasnion a uttie, xnan to ue. unvea uy.
bv wlnchitheThotive power of. commercial ,
enterprise issuMained,-and money ' isi the
turesl in order to be dishgured with anger,
i 427t? '-SfrftotiIt' is1 ket'tingHb'beYh-'
it vrwnen 3 it - oecomes ; lrrcaisvi uie.- 1 1
- Advertise ! Advertise There is i one
way ot attaining Diisiness-pu oiicuy raa-;
vertisemenLthe neyspaper is the fly-wheel I
. T ! , ...,l,n,Milri.l 1 1 . 1.1 i .1 . 1
Delivered by R.i M. HabbisosC" fIFaiAi&iJgn
City, before the la Meeting : iitj Jlagerstowrii
-ry ' 1 Varyand.-4
, It "is pleasant at all times, fellow' citizens, to
retire from Jno dm and bustle of a metropolis lo
the solitude ot the distant mountains ; there .is
something in .their ;silent, recesses and . lofty
heights that soothes; expands, and elevates; the '
heart of man ; but just at this time il is really
relieving to lurtr away the1 weary eye4 from the
dull 'and gloomy 'scenes! of 'Washington, ;and
rest them "upon your venlaiii hill's and' Valleys.
' V - i t 1 1. - - it J
and .upon the bright and beaming countenances
of your free and happy yeomanry.? It is not Un
known to you thpl the last lionise of Represen
tatives, by a course of Jegislation' that has. no
precedent or-parallel in all the previous history :
of 'the 'country,' inflicted abIow iipoh thepros-
perityof the District "of CoIumbfaV from' the dis
astrous effects of Avhich nothing but a radical
change-in the councils of this nation can' relieve
it ? And whywasJhis iblow' inflicted ? Wby
have these-' oppressive- arid"-harrassing" mea
sures been 'adopted-' in regard; to the people bf
whom that House of Representatives were the
constitutional guardians j For no other, assign
able cause than the known and. avowed opposi
tion of aVlarge, jniajbrity of that pepplo toj the:
reckless and ruinous policy pf thqXiOCofoco par-J
ty.'riiis has khjeen the head and; frohtqf or
offondipg and for this, have we been made .to
fe'el the keehesiedge of the ' 'sword-' of powcrV
But although yv$ have Ticen persecuted v are
hot prostrated.'!; We "stand erect ; we speak;
and act like freermen : we have public meetings
like yourselves ; we have our Clay .'clubs j and
our liberty poles; pointing towards heaven; alike
the token of the triumph and the: emblem of the
purity of our cause.. .We sing, rejoice, and give
praise jn the midst of our adversity.-- And now;
my friends and eliowitizcns, in leaving; this
beautiful region pf country, perhaps pever again
to lay; my, eyes upon the lovely, and picturesque
objects of 'naturpwhich surround ym.e ; jjver
again peradventure to slake my thirst in the pure
.waters which gjishin eyer-livirig streams jfrpm
your - rocks and .your:mquniaihs ; never more to
see the friends' amongst whbni I spent my yputh,
in the full and ffee enjoyment of their civilities,
their kiridnessei, and their ardent attachments,
and who, after years of absence j I see noy be'
forenje ; in' tang . leave of you all, Jetnie con
juTe ybu, in the jnamelof our common country
and it gloriousj Constitution, and by the consid
eration youf ow' to that illustrious patriot upon
whose strong am they; have both leant forj sup
port in the day pf their greatest trjal, relax not
the mighty efforts which are now: being made
to save and resfore the country ; be not lulled
into ajfatal security by the bright and animating
prospects" that 'are every day. opening, around
you ; " fight withj even the Shadows that are" flit
ting before you 1 cease hot, I entreat you, to la
bor in this season'of prosperity, grateful for what
we have achie ved let it not be forgotton that it
was not achieved without labor, and if we desire
to preserve what we: have so nobly won and
gain a final and glorious victory we niiist con
tinue to labor ohvTSvery thing that American
patriots hold dear and sacred depends upon the-
result of the present contest. If itshould turn:
out, contrary to all expectation and to every sign
of the times, and despite of -the prayers of the
good and great f the land, that HaxaY Clay,
of -Kentucky shall fail in beinir elected Chief
Magistrate.pt this Union, I would hoTgive.a but
ton for whatever of national honor, national dig-
nityt constitutional law, and constitutional free
dom shall thereafter remain amongst us. -
'- . . - 7 '
' T7e iMuisanU; Senators Sustaincd.
One-pf the mbst important featuresof the
late W'hig triumph in Louisiana, . is that
tue course oi tne enngnteneu: anu inde
pendent Whig . Senators, from that - State
on the. l exasjtuestion has been thorough
ly sustained . by their constituents and; the
people at large. . I hey both voted against
thefreaty of Annexation ; and the letter
of Mr. Alexander, Barrow in opposition to
it was one oil the best reasoned," and most
influential documents which .the discus
sion 61 this juestipnrcalIed lorthr ' 1 he
Legislature is whig by a; decisive majori
ty. JThisv our opporients, after all their
various nctipnsirom aayto oay, nave oeen
forced to admit. ;'xhe -New Issue, there-'
fore, has availed to lhe; extent of just no-r
tiling at aU&nd they.orkEv'enhig
Post, the most candid, asit is in all points
th e 1 most respectable organ of Democracy
in, the Union is perfectly, correct in .axlrmt
ting that?- -L - , - ' f ' -"'''
?4"lThe result of ithe election shows that
a large portion of the people of Louisiana
arefnot'iriendlyvto the; immediate annex
ation of dTexas,.,-;v M lyz&.t
l :! Had theiejgjslature hee
fvvhat ah;uprbar;we wbuIdVhivehad y in
the tofocq Jlubl: wjiat a:cryj from eye
rv locofoco eiiqiie 1 whati a if clamor;- frorn
locofocb journal aboutlthe. Senators who
wti-represenled , their constituents I--B ut
theyLaretnobiy sustained ; and locofocbisni
nere pas not (a woru, 10 say aoout ine 1 ex
as question lh;uisiahairttfA J5anrtcrv
&ATee&tarf$rhig
ofi&oamburattc
.confemihgt several I hundred J inhabitants,1
with" sevralFchurches stpreshi
lahics.
shops, and verns, hds:jionewtjneil
u .'kA i v n a; ; k -1 a Airr t - nci irhbor
Lo-
liocariAono
6ranyotherplaxvhemintqxicati
cjm 1m hnd ai aieverage ! 1 -And, scarce;
Jyl less fereditableVrtfaef
several parts;-of this I tpwnf rdeallrtt A
flagpoles from which; float banners in:
scribed w Viayana r rcungnuysen. : -x
A 1
. - i
it follows that vc of this country subLt 1
of support -(directly of indirrctly tlmt iium
ber "of subjects' of the various monarcliics
oF.tEaropciV; The .-money", yhich they get
fori their. laboVJ goes mainly into the rrck-
SHORT CIIAPTEIt OX THE TAllITF.
V OCT is estimated; that it 'requires,
over. 'one million of foreigners to mr.Ti-'
ufacture - the v foreign e articles annual
ly consumed in. the United Stritcs. . Isow;
TbJeTarmef&in. thelUnited'lStatr.s, cannotttL ? r
compete iwith iliese ; foreign a griculturistsf't ji j v "
because ofjlhejcosfof transportntion,jahd li
the- onerciH iiaturc.qf their corh;Iavs.- . V'
Nqw, if th onc'xnillio'n of foreigners we'reV j 1
tmnsferre4td'thiscobntry,or(hat would".
be still beUer,)Jf one imllion of our' ovn;.!hi? V :
people-were. withdrawn from agriculture- t-""
and cmplaved in manufacturing all ,this fy -moneyyppld
remain in our own country - -and
a yery large f proportion. ot it would '' .
iimi iis,way.intp(tne pocKers otthe farm-' -rf -crjf
and of pthers who wouldTeed ihUmiUVjlsr'!..
H6ti,6f. 'operatives. I .Of course3 this would ' r T
add just soj inuch-to our -national .wealth
and the gtineral prosperity bfpur liconleC !"i i
rntjves!,wb;ulde'arn,Yat a' very; moderate J-''i tT
stimatei 33.1-3" Cents' per day, or $100 t "
per year; 1 1 heir whole earnings would 1
uicii uq uuuui, i-uuin-.iu uur present r.iiu- tr.
Ibis countrv
its way;j&ftjat!prcscu
foreigners j This would greatly increase t
the deipaiiicj Jbr agricultural prbduct'srand
if the oneimillion of men, as before stated
- 4
trywpuldj tint! its iivay ihm'eviideart
were withdrawn from agricultural libprn: y.-U ;
the amount of those products Would lie di-jl!friit;
minishedrhnd, thcrevould necessanl vbetti d ! ;
a cprrespondingdyancinjh ' i
This monev then; kcpt4n t)urlown icoun' ' 4: I
Jlerft theiyitne.whoiepqi.icy-ot
Tariflfas icbritcnded'ibrl by thej: AVhigste t3 rjrr r
Thejngo$rthe !
niept of the ,dcmiestic laborers in'stcatl ? or?; :r' 1
the foreigner for7 the supportlof our "qvn ; .
people and. those who choase to'cbmp a-" U"
from t Richmond Wliig, of, August WihA
Tyler s uKsiiCard. : , -r
4
Vc haye: heard it mysterio'usly: hinted!
that Tuler had yetra last Card to play V
buuic new muiiucr wuilii uvcu ajuv;uiuv;u-
ism could not steal from him," as it did thatl
of Texasj'ahd which'" would' prove Wmi-' r
hilativc of everybody's pretensions to thel
Plesidenev but his own.''- & ''-''' f '-'T
i,-
mongt us ur contradistinction io: jue; pau-, ;i i
pers of Europe; This is -Whig policy, And ;i 1
we submit it to true-hearted i Americans n ' 1 ,H
to say. which party tliey'TwiIl sustain1. j.' f ' ; T
.'- V ".! l: Savannah llehublidan: '
1 I - 1 l 1 l' . ,
jWe copfess ye"hadJnot thkingehuityj1 J.
to; form my plausible guess' what this rieV j-1 -mine
might' be, thu to be sprung sudden-1 r-
lyjupon the-country' by, sWacboniplishedi.l'i V
ad engineer as the -f Captain,' and which, it-
was to hoist into mid aii; both .Whig and 4 1 '
Lpcoj. XV e exhausted our powers of con- u "
jecturcand' guessing in" vain," and even .
came 10 tne irreverent -conclusion, inat jii' ii
ever
presume that the lollpwmg para- j 1
graph gives ascitic. to ":the7iiaturo of the.j j
mysterious hmtsi we nave heard, and pre-. t i i j K
pares us for the explosion vlucli is to foU - i ! -t-1' -
r , u -.-.. rumor; ' w
from Washi33gton,tallng irt sutwlance, thai at a ntet-.'!
iag oPthe Cabinet' yeterJay it, had - ti?nrdeeniiined''-t
r- 1. inter was receive tins iiiuruinz m ins oun onicr. .- i
upon to call an extra session -oi Ksongresa. It la Inn her j.
stited that England has takea the $ ijQOOOO loan of -
Mexico,,jorj tne purpose . 01 iaciwtauu u war wtwren j -thje
two governments. " Thia i 'given ' as a reaioti Jot ,:
calling the xlra aeasionfr'": $ ! 1-; w J . J.
!, jTaeVVashingtoii papers arc silent jupon ilie squject;;,5 j
ni)d we arejuot tiupoeed lo eive much, credit to the ro"
naur. uui a hu man vuu my iiouucai v-auariea x
J$hn Tyler may nor pominit, there may ibe truth in it
33ilanning iWhcfi was desperalelv
With him, not' bnlv asked fum.tb.ma'iTy'
her but when he refused she followed hirm
ajnd 'chucked bricks lit hirh alid played va i
nous games of that sbrt Poor ' Sir Caseyli
; ; . 1 - . - f ' f - "--
if Neves EzlraordinaryRatter Premature.
?e copykhe following .piece of intelligence for;j Ji .
einforjna'tion of our readers,' from a little ! pa -l -per.publishcd.inWinnslxrb,
in this State :4w-
"cr ccwif ea man s, new mom of Court" r a.-.
ifyAfMrGaseyv'who livef out-Wfcst?1; r.; -rpceiitlyj
testified in Court that- the i widowiV S .
Mannincr iwhtfi was desnenitelvr inlloro'ii; ' '
f j ICJTpRY-.'riie "Charleston Courier sends
Us" the result .of the North Carolina election. 1 .
Uoke tbf Democratic candidate! is elected by' ":
4 majority of 300 over Graham fhe " Whig no- '
:ihinee.M , """ -T'-,t , k ' - rl
Tlie Camel is the only animal that cannot, m j
swim; jii is an cxiraoruinarj' iaqi. mai uv t..f
ment thdr lose their lxttiir in a stream, wcyj :rwM
turn' dve'jri andcah malte' no' effort ta' prevent j 't , f
themselves from bcingdrowncd. I , Trf - , j ; ' -'
;h i9erat-irae.-T-It.was stated in the IIous J
of liMtfsy recently, ;thaf out ui tne;ii4 houses ot j.
ill-fame in one part or lonaon, ueariy,an.wero,. ,
owned and rented out byf theDean apd ChapJ ?y '.
ter of Westminister.- i U 'S .'TV ' 1 '
MlAM-A' man juaitimorenasmarrieaja j i
Miss Tdhgue. X-Many .'men - have-married into i j;
"thW-TonePa'mily ; ? but this during individual ; ; .
has taken a wife who is'aft oic.-rUeckle., 1 j '
Hj.T&c Qcm and the. Jetrcllcr.-Yhy following; t -;
is the"rc6py;of a nbte sent by-Annoy Quen i.-V-James
ll to George Hcriot, the wealthy Jve . ,
fa "Ane presept oftWQmbn.:, Oeorgd
HeriatvJ earnestlio dissyr yooa . prcnt the : .
send nie tua huudrethe piindes;vith;all expedi- ;
Vioneeauamauri -
bales North River hay, uap purcu-.,-New
York foTfehipmeiitto.Greatiintam. jlhis. .
siShipprng
S pracnVof hay .ever Wade; to Great Britain . ;;
ST WMntriT To France- Varrali hate , . .
seiit occasionally for a year pr jwo tasf.7 v ;-
-1LV .
liV
Tl' '
it" 1
i'fi
t?. H i-
butj.a', few yards; distant j.thers -itahd
rr vJviv-' " 1 and-hisdah
.?-!. . - ' .v
, i' . 'a ; ;
irprniu ,1 '
gbul
;f't2;?.-,