I,. I I 1 - ' ' ' ' ' - , v ' i . - ' OF THE WATCHMAN. I i Tv& dollars in! advarice,anJ two dollars and fifty cents it theend of the year ' . : ; ' ' Ko subscription received for a less ttmMhnn one year, - i.u.. J r.. in'ii, ramc - Jli Wubscriptioft discontinued (but at the option of the Editors) urntt all arrearages are paid A I ,t ' ' it TFKteS OF ADVERTISING. biU dollar'per sqiiard for the first insertion and twenty five cents for each continuance. ; - CdiTi notkeis and Court orders will be charged per cent. Vighet thaa the above rates. .,ii AJcductfonof 33,1-3 per cent will be made to Aose who advertise by the year. ""' . . . , , AU;adverti9ements will be continue n ehnrged for according unless ordered for . certain num. paiJ fo ensilre attention i- ' BRUMR &;; JAMES, j ,1 iiitor $ Proprietor. SERIES, OP VOLUME I.. 1 ' 'J ! FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE. ( jAsJjtf&Se1? Editor of ithel'Sdf 1 . r. t - j TIT (" Ku " ' ' t , .- -. . - .... Edixbubo, June 25, 1844. . . K -it - i S i -' B . I - ' m ' i- - . - ".'. ' liavini tbc iTrassachs, a ride of-teir milck brings lyott to the pretty village of Galfenderi situated at the loot of the moun tairjchaifi iorminl the highlands. IThis piace is cjstahi ffoin the old town ofStirr fingMiten.!ia f ..The road I to Stirling lies ;hear, the, cfeatj ana rapia 1 eitn .which Uteri<y 4114c t (pebbles ' It is a fine rivef taimpn solely witt ttwihbojc,io pines or other appara tus Mnfill4ved I For about eight miles befo yoti reach $tirJihgyyou pass through the festatfes lofj Hjne 1 Drummond, Esqr where formerly there was a bldak marsh jical eight rmlei'lopg, covered with moss. Thelformcr proprietor raised water from the iTcita at some 'distance, and directed it TJpo)t this unprovable domain, 1,he sur fac44tbJcH'v.thiis swept : into" the Forwil exposing a Inch subsoir iot marsn, on TOchJIuxuriantharvests are now wai- ese'ianas now rent lomear 3 Tin; per crejindiiormqHy they brought - only a feV! faHhings Stirling is an interest iriglbwril surrounded by battle fields, and Waifor:meirly tKe risidence of the Scottish. KirM-j'i:t)bun Caitle,4 one of the royali spelt some Hime, ih not far ofF. It was neaf t&isibwn! ihaMSirVilliam W y trom tbe ilround of this battle is that o( (ftriffmula' the opposite side of tte tovtt1lha 0 dnnockburn, where the galjant Brucel Ut tWe bead of 30,000 Scots defeated" ah En gli army of; 1 00,000 men witter sJatiAtek The Castle of Stir- . ii i i ' i on' a rocK rismg inrce nunarea leei aboyel the plairil jThe; external appear-. the' I nr.'! SAMSBTJR mam eht ranee, j The f whole of this building jisHn ; good preservation, . having been almost; entirely restored at different periods. , e partmente oiicp occupied by! Charles X.V of France, contain superb ceilings, wfth allegorical designs from the heathen mythologj and some of the walls jarej hungj with tapestry .worked by nuns, f?preseitirig Scriptural de vices ? In the parttnents; .of iMary Queen1 (of i cots, Voufsee thel bed on which she slept.!.. It is quite. Idw; wjthti very- high posts! , supjbrt ingi canopyr whose dress fringe js heavy with embroidery in igold.r Un the ceiling above are the arms of the Stewart family, and, several specimens of Jaer jowd. em broidery arei shown. ? Her work box, , the basket thalhld the clothes, of James I., and several jlothjer Memorials of I her, are retained bercv JThe spot isshown where the CiueenSs favorite, Rizziol was murder- ea auer pemg aragged irom her cabinet. The, very ancient female cicerone sHowed th'e flqor colored by his blood, and she has taught herself (to believe that near two hundried Janld fifty years of 'scouring has not bqeh sufficient to obliterate the stain. The; picture! gallery is one hundred and fiftjl feet J long by about thirty Thee! are aboat one hundred some 1 of them of the ' earliest Scottish Kings. They hre daubs, miserable daubs. jana neariy an pi tnem must be lmagina- ry,ithoug!i a! few may be copies; in the di rec line ofjles$ent from the originals. The picture! gallery opens into the suite of broad.- portraits, ancanftsituat thai of llhibukri Ithoiieh oh a smaller scafe.t Kvas te jbirth-place ot J ames 11. amlM; arid llieatace' of Jame V. is the r!iifiiir4irimentfri its exterior is hichlvor- namentwith thji'strahgestjahd most un cbuiUrtatut!eVnti imaginable TKej jroa! fto' pt$in to:Edinburg.pass--etKrolThfei ofcughpultjvati(ri. : You see many me m6ral c lolyeets oi iie jway among them Litljtlihfepjv CfsU the unfortunate Quqn'Marv4spor not more 'Man ten' orMwelvemiles from Stirt iingfth Carippriirpn works -the largest in thel orldji vv-heretthe celebrated hollow ariasbeei ma lor so many years. H iiburgr J Wel been styled a City fin$"tt$&fp ; never seen and prb balytshalj Ae0re;so 'superb, so royal acityi asf theg ne w . town" of Edinburgh All idon la ' scaled i of the utmost elegance and; ve so substantial, ,tnat snouiq a ae tiroym Earthquake shake the world, tjhej. palaces of Edinburg would be. the last to laltill'hel '::'riewfitbwhiis almost entirely!; t' ' t. ;.! : .I- . ...i .:u bQatpfagryishwnsandst auounus m ine vicimiv. - a ne , numerous puWp buifdins4tret places of worslnpl mo laa ana oriaeweii. are an uuiit wiui iwlrejgMyjchitectursd effect 4 la they did! totoif ft I s; i far diflerent, for feii tb buiidms!are old and quitje gro uel HTheSpobref classes live now in "e Jiquscs between tne uasue ana ine Holy ol talactBtfhere the nobilityfbr 'MtWMllMU I Prom the Castle, tower- i:ar ahbvMthfel own, yoa have almost lfd s eye-view of this noble panorama; From jDakonilill; which is almost within m 6wn,f.ahd from Salsbury Crag,, and fixnrf ArtMffilBttwo'iyery high hills qnbpi side) ofitho town-the view is aK iqsi;efjuairy lineBSeen lbm a distance, fvvnoie - resemoies Ainens , in ureece. ilq on Cajtbri Hill, you see what looks Pta5 bai-t of tHW tieristvle of the Parth Dop,;wujcli indeed it is,? for a national mo- rooms: occupied by Charles X., land these againi communfeate with the Siate apart menis fitted up for George IV. W may be pell (o i-emjark lier'J that the Stewart farf ily are heid in great - veneration by thef cotJ and peorgef IV. is a! most deci de;tvorite '-rhere is iru the; reception rooih a very; fine full length picture of him in Complete highland costume.! A bronze stau'has. Jsol, beenjeirected to hini in one oCthel squares. J . No one speaks of Victo ria! though hei visit -has beeti so recent, and inbthlng; commemorates it.! .. ; Oh Calton Hill, is a Monument to Lord Nejfopf Whijjhj has been justly criticised f espmbhrtg la Dutch spy-glass, with a large iahd sfnaller tube. The beautiful circular moQumeniio rroiessor uugaia Steajrf Is jil copy of the Choragic monu mej bf fLyjsicrateSj near Athiens. Below thel hilll 2s another circular monument to .DUfns, wnn .a statue; oi tnej poet, r i ne mtineit. 4-Hi,4 ' MeUe'iil. 'oriWjof the sqisi(rp4diSlShq city, is iyery elegant!; it is OjVUlUUUI 1AA iiUlllf aim tJUClC? mily likeness between it and ment,on Queenston Heights, Dublin and the j Marquis of But by far the most peerless ments. is that now broinsr un to SirJaleiScbtt. L li is Gothic, and most of jts details are drawn from the ruins of bse Abbey2.' and blue canopy, on which the Royal arms are emblazoned. The , pillowf cases of white'satin, and even" some of Ithe mat trasses covered with the : same fmaterial, will not fail to please the ftnejhoymuch soever the useless expenditure ? of money may be condemned. : ' Oar guide observed, that the visit of the Queen-was a sad one for the servants bf; the' establishments; who only had a:few hours sleep dtiring the eight days "that her Majeity was an inmate ; of ;tbe house. y-;-l f 0"r' L Edinburg Castle, its' antiquities and the details' of its s'eyeral parts; form j jan inter-' esting object among - all s those i hl $din-: bui was worth seeing. ' Thef i historical associations' connected with it jarefabun-: dantV 4 : An: order btainedt at H thei City J L hambers front the -.Lord Frovost, admits you into the crown Jxom where; jarejseen the regalia of the Scottish Klngsi ; These insignia consist of a crown, sceptre and sword of state. ' They are in ajdark room ht of gold to counsel rather hostile bearing toward JBnglaiid or may mean quie the reverse--bat the peace Ministry, at the best, is obEged to be eqairocai. s": , ' ".' : L : . - :" " r1?1 ""3 "raffing the battle from afar,and this' bea' of tlilrraVtlM Ttendk jjkiie'gln I to show' like re Indiaas ader .thie (excitement of the war-danc ; and they (alt into exUcirs; at words in a song. Vr In France the Ensliahman' shall neTer;ireign,', as if he wish ed it! gro tired of this eternal jbying j so, In Parliament wd out of it, ks let fall words; about " national hon or," and so forth : and Lord 'Paimerston descants on foreign policy in a manner the best calculated in the world to precipitate the crreatest-ijnDoKcT.V iHowever. discreet people inlhis country, hold fast to pefceand it jvili take midrio'iqU nii ittsiAj'rhe c ports are that M. Gnizot hai declared that he will rather resign than jbe,arty to it ifbetter, ten thousand times better, for his jfame ! ; If fools wili wsh mlet'me"wise at east stand by till the fit is overliving protests against an obsolescent folly." ' . . !h ' I;!' Jf" ' ' and are therefore seen by the f lig lamps, which set Off to advantage the and je welry and Crimson velve Arriral' of. the Steamship Hibernia ! j The Steamship Hibernia arrived 'at Boston on the 1st instant in twelve days from rLiver. pool, bringing papers up to the 26thu)timp, and from London to tho evening of the 19th. j J -The ! most important item of intelligence which we find in the papers is an accoiint of the rumored occupation of Tangiers by the French. It is thus announced in a Parijsjjour nal called The Patrie issued on the evening W-AA l hi we 04- re cir- attfr 11 ir is a stro BrilWrrlo A nini r9 i 1 i m 1 ! A ridel oft seven miles from Edinbiirg, pardonahle fault." ! ! ! l ull ! m . - ; of Saturday, the 17th' ultimo : 1 " Rumors of the highest importance culated to-day at the Bourse. 'It was said that the Prince De Joinville had landed, and taken possession of Tangiers, where the tri-colored flag is waving at this present moment. It was added that the English Consul had immediate, ly protested against this measure, lij ? ' "The complication of these ejvents the strange silence on the part of Governtnent all this has caused a real panic, which his produced a considerable fall in the prices of, public secu rities, as it will be seen in our report below that the Three per Cents fell 75 centimes anct the Fives if. ioc. -;: ;.:';! ji-ij' j- ! " There were other reports mentioned besides these. It would appear that the King received the important news we have just mentioned last evening at the moment he was going toinner, and the Ministers were instantly sent for io meet in council, over which his Majesty presided. After the council, extraordinary couriers were despatched in all directions. j j J r ! Finally, persons who pretend to; be well in formed assert that Tangiers, immediately jafter the bombardment, had been pillagedj plundered, and laid waste by the Moors themselves. Some exaggeration there may be in these rumors i but public anxiety is extreme, and for toe Govern- mem 10 remain suent longer wouia oe an un- t0s Vofi lpjthe ruins of Rbslyn-Castle Oirlth Eskflwhich here takes a sharp turn. 1 ne; castjesisi jon a loity promontory over- halfeingkh Esk. and separated from the main landlbyt a chasm cut through the It appears by a telegraphic despatch from the Prince De Joinville that on the 4th of August a reply was received from Ihemperorpf. Mo rocco to the ultimatum of M. De iNyonj the French Minister, which was not of a; nature to ropk--ftbfepa!ce being spanned by a high bfl accepted ; in consequence of wtiich,on the bril!gej lThe origin of the castle is in- 'the morning of the 6th, the Prince attacked the volved i ia4 'obscurity. The walls aro of irepienafusi iniCKness, ana me iiower uer of Iheiil Isi M part roclc excayatioh. In iiou.ineiptace surrenuereu 10 ven. iyiuuh. 4 cnape pear dv, is suit in almost per iectlpreserlation.' It is very elaborately de corated wjtth carving, and i of the Gbihicof ihe? 15th century. Beneat Knights of the Roslin lie interred. I They wqre Iburied n armour up to the time of JarjeVm i Sir Walter . Scolds ballad of graph : fortifications of Tangiers..: Eighty ? pieces of artillerr returned the fire. In about an hour the fire of the Moors was silenced, and their bat ; .... . ii 4 - i ii . teries dismantled. The French loss is said to be trifling, and the injury sustained by them of little account. The quarter of the, town tnha bited by the European Consuls was! respected. The London Globe apprizes its readers of the above occurrences in the following para Imightideloribe; some of the schools, fiSpitalsnd other foundations of Edin- g-rthlin4ir&Hg KAHUt.-. l'S::-Cf3 4t4l-iJr J.L.J-.1 ? Cjii.-. T -v;nange ot, Mncsf cameurai, 01. juuii s Wen: braries-pisares jwith ; their statutes Hloiriif44laU making the city ap- PSrt fl fifsli flY S .like . some; .ofsthose; Jpiiehialties!icon4uted' iipby the ima 5intlp'n qf Marty n.: The two most in 5 iing objects are the Castle and Holy palacclaMpabbey Theabbey is .Ihe NortK sidei Inf theiDalace.; and a iil Ilerft HVranvi D lieen of-. COtS was ttjTled to HenryDarnley, and through ?iting inJa: crypi ; near the - .high altajy J causeetnis' bohes, and those of D"a Vld;iL and Jarnei II. and James V. Both wesidej ailes Kf the ; chapel are payed fttheJbnrMi slabs of theillus W'dcad of H byfgohe age JTheJ area $c'Tl'3i;ppii .to.; the heavens, tlie Mlteinglpng Ssitic fallen, and one ro w VlWColurnni H destroyed. rThe abby ?ft oft thoseliwhJch " we : have: yet seen, SfwgHjheasI a glorious fellowffor :o'hky lie jwas! :!accbrding tov a cbm- elle,"i :is founded on the SUperstP . "The bombardment of Tanmers bv the itious "belief that this chapel ' appeared in Prince De Joinville's squadron, intelligence of iiuuit:9 ui tucj i.iuuu uetuic . iuc. ucaiu ux wmcn reacnea me oruisn metropolis jresieruajr, janyi df tnelbarons. -A-'dlAA'UA, seems to have taken all parties byj surprise. Hostilities between r ranee 1 and jviorocco- -which it was hoped and believed had been aver ted by. the interference of JVIr, Druirimond Hay I have actually commenced. The dogs of war " have been let loose, and thel. capital of Morocco is laid "in ruins, by thef cannon of France., f .,vrJ,- ;l:;.4f-''U-t' I Another difficuitv is thus created in the nendinp; negotiations between the Cabinets o: England ana r ranee, irom wnicn we sincerely nope tne two countries win, dv m&wiso of their. Ministers, be extricated without involved in war with each other." " f It srlared on Roslin's crested rock : :r-rddiejijall the corpse wood glea ; -.' 17 ' -fTwaseej from Dry den's' groves of oak, ; . Anl seen from caverned Ilawthornden." ' littlef below, and rising mbstToman- cftllyjfrdrii the bank of'the Esk; ia the seat lormqrly! occupied by the poet, j ha v- mg wamep ait tne way -irom i.onuon to j.-: i'.jl 1 f i 1 M.i -mi " - , r . a. yiummJi ine nousewas duul wun a yi a from! the .It'tDalkei! Edinbbrg cluchl4 rfe num Wjoi standing a siege,! and beneatnit ferbus subterranean cavernd hewn lh House, about five . miles :from s!a seat of the Duke of -Buc-; Is surrounded .bvi : pleasure ndsattd'a park of many hundred; a- J1L lL iu: 7. - ii ' ' . J enpa. i .Ai vliuiik va.u ue uiiagineu more va- Tne deejrj m the park, and the birds in the Drancnes; rpx tne, nooie elms, oaics: ana ; beeches jsenied to be .well awaro : that thpirjlpt vya$ cast in : a : pleasant place.- thb hous (; )s jnot : prepossessing externally, pit the ierior is very magnificent. 1A fo-j Jiiild1pcrj5siic who had been longin the fenijyp phipwed jus hearlalltlie rooms on tne iwjo. nre noors. 3. i no walls are nung iivlfhj pijirs sornjej of yhich are; alone trouble and .expense ot a visit. em are portraits by Van DyckJ gs ot the rooms anc . wainscot iriished o'tT in cbmDartments of tne oaKl megantiyaesignea. nesupero pdrpprp lof j the Dutchess, Us furniture and ihat!of He dressingtroo allmifatibyof the visitorThey most ele- iraht article of furniture in 5 the house, is ! - i ' is 1 t S policy. being .an," too; is just beginning to r -t HMAPJ, THE WORDS OF WASHINGTON. At this: time when a reckless faction in a neighboring State, are preaching up re sistance to the common government, and $peak op seceding from or dissolving this Union in as familiar a manner as though they were discussing the propriety of lop ping a limb from a tree, or removing a division fence ; andj while their abettors and coadjutors in this State are making drafts upon them for orators to stir up the wild passions of their followers here, and. link them to the car of Disunion; how very appropriate does it become, to Call the attention of the people to the warning Words of the immortal Washington, who, in penning' his Farewell Address it would-almost seem, was visited by the spirit of prophecy, and treated to a glimpse ot the veiy scenes which are now enact ing; in this region l Read the following sentences of the departed patriot, citizens of Georgia, and let them infuse into your hearts, a renewed determination to put don all disorganizers and (Disunionists, wherever they maty be found I Augusta Chron. Sentinel. ! ' " The unity of Government which also constitutes you one People, is also dear to . li : . .1. . ' . ' ... you. ; it is justly so, lor it is a mam pillar in the edifice of your real independence ; the support of tranquility at home ; your peace abroad; of your ; safety ; of your prosperity,; of that very liberty which you so highly prize. But, as it is easy tofore see, thatk from different causes and from different quarters, much pains will be ta ken, many artifices employed to weaken the conviction of ibis truth as this is the point in your . political fortress, against which the batteries of internal and exter nal enemies will be ! most constantly and actively (though often covertly and insidi ously) directed, it is of infinite - moment that you should properly estimate the im mense vatue your .National Union to your collective and individual happiness, that you should cherish o. cor dial i habitual and immovable attachment to it; accustoming yourselves to think and speak of it, as the palladium of your,; political safety, and prosperity; yvatching for its preservation with - zealous anxiety ; discountenancing whatever may suggest even a suspicion that it can, in any eventf be abandoned ; and indignantly frowning upon thersf daum MR; pERRIEiYS , SPEECH . AT AXBANY, NEW YOBK. j r : ''-A I IIR. BERRIEN said : fthankou?f citizens, for this kind fellow :lAA1 A ast ''an-' i assemblage of American freemen, it isa duryl f 5 'AfA'AA- in- of every attempt to alienate any por tion of bur country! from the Yes V or to en feeble the sacred ties which now link to gether the various parts." i Hi i ' r ' ' : -From the Cliarleston Patriot. ; THE UNION-ilT MUST ;:BE PRE- ' . - i SERVED, i - f . The present aspect of public affairs in South Carolina, has given a new impor tance to ithe words live have placed at the head off this article. ' It was very far be Vond expectation that an emergency would ha va n risftn in the nolitics of this State so The Jhdon correspondent of domestic discords had been healed which divided her citizens from 1828 to 1833, rendering necessary an ap- at work.to undermine the sources of odr prosperity; i As at the former period, the fears of the timid the A easily I excit ed alannsjof those who are fpeculiarty sensi tive tbj thatinsccurity of property produc ed hy agitation and intestine strife;will be again soon awakened, unless the mod erate portion of the public come Speedily to the rescue of the State, from the influ ence of rash counsels. The mischiefs of agitation, it is needless to say re-incalcu lable, and often irreparable. ?Sf j " The meetings held and the speeches in cenairi . portions oi ; tne otate speak. tut two larnjjs on j this subject to the under-: standing. They are symptomatic of an unsound; condition of " opinion i among; va certain class of our citizens, j; Disunion is an openly avowed . sentiment. Dismem berment is broached asl a desirable con summation, t AVhere this is not expressed it becomes connected with remedial plans which lead to it by necessary association. The step is short between State action as proposed, and Disunion -between opposi tion to constituted authority and armed resistance, perhaps civil war. Discussion ofextreme remedies leads the public mind to their familiar contemplation. Inthis way the Sentiment of loyalty to the Union is gradually undermined. That which was only a political vision, from which all revolted even I in imagination, soon be comes an embodied reality. Let the steps be traced from the first suggestion of dis union, a sound from which all at one pe riod were startled with horror, down to the present familiar use of the hateful word, and who can measure the grada- htions so insensible has been the progress of the idea which it represents. . It then behoves all moderate men all who love the Union to combine at once and drive from; its 1 false ieminerice that pernicious doctrine which sets enthroned in the minds of disloyal citizens, and which is spreading below among those who are incapable of weighing its practical consequences. Now is the accepted time to root out this per nicious heresy if ram the soil of Carolina, now and forever. Citizens must not now be divided by shades of opinion by diversities of po litical creed by abstract opinions on po litical questions. A home question of par amount importance calls for the union of clear heads and firm hearts. A domestic necessity for free consolation and united action overrides all others. In the van of this fight for the preservation of the Union, we are happy to find that Statesman whose familiar, name, on all questions in South Carolina, is itself legion. To go forth to battle under his auspices is to have assurance of moral victory. We are not! alarmists.- We do not think that extreme counsels can prevail that the integrity of the Union can be yet endangered ; but we owe to ourselves to remove the im pression,; which is spreading abroad, that South Carolina is deeply tainted by disu nion doctrines. TO THE WHIGS OF THE WHOLE STATE. The citizens of the Counties of Burke, Caldwell and McDowell, (composing for merly the old county of Burke) have re solved to meet once in council together to revive the political associations of former days! and renew their pledges of patriot- ism anu uevouonxo uie uisuiuuuus oi iuclt country. I For this purpose they will hold a mass Meeting at Morganton, on the 18th and 19th of October, when it is expected that many of the distinguished Gentlemen of our own ot other otates will bepresentand address the people upon all the interest ing political questions of the day. It is hoped every good Whig in the State will consider himself invited to attend, and that the citizens of the adjacent coun ties of Ashe, Wilkes, Iredell, Catawba, Lincoln, Cleaveland, Rutherford, Bun combe andYancy, will not feel that they have done their duty by sending mere del egations frorri each, but will come by neighborhoods and in masses. - ; It is proposed to fit up a large camp ground in the (vicinity of Morganton, con- and a gratification to yield a prompt obedience Nor; would I appear merely in obedience to the call .which ybu have made, v V appear before 1 you to address youraYlap citizen or tbls Kepublic. : JIy local home is futjjfrtHI from yours, i bliereyer..tne: Stain Spangled I r lianner waves, wherever there are stout heart iff apd strong arms to defend it, there if mycouia E try. f; In despite of Texas Annexation 'and miavfl erable diiun'ontsm, I trust that my last look will A A oe to gaze on its ample folds, still untarnished - i ; ment pregnant with events of great interest to our commoa Icountrv. .We hare arrived at t crisis in the butbry f our'country.J WeTar' on me eye ot an eWtinn on th n tnTwh h depends the prosperity of our country and the i nappmess oi us people. 1 do not feel any fear for the result Jhave travelled-over much of bur cuniry,;and Jatow that an bveijwhelrain! ! majority JdI the people are ready to sustain ; the principles which we advocate. -v I db not fear the arts of demagogues, nor tho cry of disunion ;R oui Biiuuiu you supijun a pany mat so ior a sub- i t. i tection of the labor of our country, I ieUyotCiri ! he language oTwarnm our,Mvernmem to ajtesisuco as u nas, never y met before, and such as will make the heart jof every Ame ricaii quail .with leary BjityouneW i; w ui auujcvi iy lu aui.it u ic9t.. k vi, io never wiU.T r, Nol you will entrusd nies 01 your pountry to otaer nanas, ana uiere 1 1;;; : Kv r!!r tt A floor l iffnr tm nnirint ,iVit!'fc!i;-'i are in the midst of an exciting contest in which . it remains" tel be seeh whether you fill cmrnit ; our country to the care of those who .followfthe ':! '; example' which my eloquent friend if ho prece! ded me has so ably alluded to, or wljether ;you j H win oe aeiuqea enougn 10 commit. 11 10 omors : who advocate a dine rent ; policy. Iltrust" that ;. under Gcjd the country -will be preserved fron the latter . alternative:! '(rJ itACi I have; listened ' to the discussions on both A sides ot the questions now, before , the people, and jt is a fact which cannot be denied that our opponents let the great questions of 1840 go by i f vavaML .ay irovm Asncsaaair --jT,, r.-.--.-. 4 i- 4 There! are two leading questions involved in14 the present campaign on which L shall make 1? ovum unci ouscrva.uuiis, raiucriutuuw iuo icci- ings of uf Southern Whigs on these topics than to convince! you, who, from' ; local , circum- Hfi stances, are to be more in favor of a If 4 tariff and opposed to annexation. I need not; go. into an extended argument on the tarifH The arguments ophe gentlemah preceding me have been set forth withsuch iatlorce: of, eloquence and soundness ofloic .as roust convince even f pur opponents, many ot whom are here present, and must hae found their way to the heart of mo to give you a constitutional argument on this question,! which he has so ably done in charac; ; ters'of living light. ,Ai.iji M '-SM f This Goiernment was founded for. the goodl of the whole people,' each state giving up: some ir. ; of its rights Sor the general good ef the whole;!;;, and truly this spirit ought to be carried out.;'.- On r ! luese questions 1 win inereioro .give , yymjuj views as a! Southern man, and the reasons which ought to influence me as an American statesman. ' vi;.f The first argument which I will notice in & vor of the tariff is that ; it will supply a revenue sufficient; foe the wants of thfrGovernmenUHl la raising this revenue, I go for protection,' not ta cidental or accidental, but on purpose of encbur. aging some interests. ' Admit that, as a South-., ern man,' that I have no interest In : your :wel- fare! which! God knows. is fir from the, troth yft admit it for'the ssake of argumenVstiU I have an interest ml the increase ot national " wealth; domestic manufacture stimulates to in dustry abd mcreases national wealth. ' :r The second argument I shall notice Is that it encourages industry, and thereby tends to the , : preservation of morality among a people! A Ifj is calculated, thirdly, to elevate , national character, and to absolve us from dependence -, ' on foreign workshops. ?-. I am speaking to those 7 who! wipfyet beTpermitted tb" 'see A thisatio I with a population of 70 millions of people spealt ing ja common language, living 'undei' a jphi- ? moh CsMtutiori, and kneeling Jtbf one ;lModi Are! therb men at this day so destitute'of patri i otistn; that these millions of bur ceuntrymenil shall be held tributary to the workshops bf EuL rope 7 ' . No, no I wo must have loftier views of 4 national (character than; this.Lccai leeiings ji must give wTty to-' "national. bThe American: statesmaa should haYe' nq locality. ;i I I advocate a tariff, m the ftiurth place, be.-:! Cause it is calculated to draw us,togeUiermoref Closely thb.bbnds .pf common niohVV I at;, the closb of a life which is now rapidly passing away, 1 should nave tne privilege 01 asKing: w boon from mV cbuntvmenm rayiast hbuirs. it t would ue mat tney snouia . ioveone- anovuer, - pouna togeiner in one gionous cunuMM.j;4 It hail been said that the taMffof 1842 make us sen cueauer, anu uujr uce u iw.j before.; ! n ow 1 - state - nere' ueiorc you, u? Southern s blanter. that we "at, the South 1 buy venient to water, wood, &c, &c so that cheaper! and sell dearer, than be tore tne wrm 4i T FWrRobd -palace "is a'quadrangutar: the bed Wrovidectifor Queert Victorian v enclosing a central coun. 1 ne roy-, jt ne arapery, . 1- ! 1 T" Uii vOiianu' art; ui.uiu.yt;u' vci i mc iuvii uuucu uusw bujiiwj u, Commercial Advertiser says that the interest of the above subject is almost absorbed in thb more ; exciting one as to the probable, effect upon the international relations of ; France and England to be produced by. the recent transactions at Tahiti. ' The excitement relative 6 this 'matter is immense in both.countriesand the people of each are strenuous in the defence of the conduct of their own . officers, and. appear determined ; that those officers shall be sustained by. their; respective . Governments. il j , 4 . The London Spectator gives the j following speculations as to the possibUity ofa war : . -! The prospers of peace begui to lowffr, witn the ac cess of the war-fever in France. Freshj iMfrWTa hiti furnished us with the French wraiflMn-W the "spates in that lovely and ill-ased island ; itldotai not cxoneraU; the officers from - charges of violent .-inniaNV bni strengthens those -charges ; only imikiag vagacroes charges against the English, of fostering! rtsisU&ce: jTh? quarrel with' Morocco is unsettled. varioTis parties in the ParliamepV.at Pans use these accidents to embarrass the Ministry ; and' under the combined pressure, even M. Gnizot beffins to flinch a UttleT (kiunt Molesqaeez- ! inz out of hira words that may mean thai he was about peal not only to their fraternal feelings but patriotism. But intestine broil seems lore shadowed in present appearances. Signs are but too visible;; of political ? teuds not less bitter, not less perilous to the prosper ity of South Uarolina thanr those which characterized jlhat deplorable period.- When we lOok back to that era of party Strne, iir ueuumca u.A auujai ui uciicrui tuu- gratuiaiion inai xne weiiare ana interests of the State were not more seriously dam aged than such discords leading to the veige of civil war, gave - reason for ap prehension,! And how almost at the heel of those 'composed I conflicts, the citizens of South Carolina1 are about being placed in party array that threatens a gulph be- tween tnem, wmcn 11 ;-j w ine seiu&u puuey of ambitious men I to create and ' Aviden. itotfonihas renewed its destructive workit The political passions are invoked to aid in the H,vicked design of unsettling the ' present stability' of property; U The evil agencies of speech and the pressare . .-'T?, --rr;--r, 'r t3' 'A? -v.-r-' those who prefer coming in inessesand of 842 .This, 5Mar trpmingmruioja f companies with their, wagons and tent clot4 may be accommodated. n S'n r rivv e, ,say come one com try; a8 5 wieft bf Mr. Van Burets admiaU- I Wh es. come Democrats, we will be hap-tv iiu. yt'rt rhil!! py to meet you around thelestiye board dwn Government held up in the Senate of ; ana iniercnange wuu you mo uw of the TJnited States protested ; agent sent 10 r of friendship, j MANY CITIZENS. proCurea loan unable to affect that purpose. j TtTicc nrvP-TTKr! He thert continued.. Now, I assert that, by tne, MASS MEE 1 IIS CrA. tnrifT nl il the credit of the country has been ; The Whig Central Committee have ap- redeemed. 1 On . the 30th of f June ast there j ' pointed Mass! Meetings to be held in the were sdven mtHibni btm ninth Electoral District, at the following order m the Treasury So deeply , was 1 cou ' .i iJ vr,. at f .il1v, Rtnr. in .;noT Lf twrurlt to be derived by tuecoun uiiiesmiu pic, . .. - T . t T.r .,. .'n 1842. even i the Northern part pi the county 01 inson, 1 try iron? aiproiecuve nm l"iA.t;t..Ant; . . 1 ' if on the first Friday the; 4th and 5th day the the son and Saturday, being, if it should impose burdens W!' xbu uuv. rf- - , , . I i4 Lt CAnrrre till tH Slain Ol 1UTICIICU UW speond Friday and Saturday, being ment of Cpngross tui i ..arV. that iwu JOtK rntr,pr t f-nlherth- it should bewipeohj; llUiOUU V. v,Vlvuv. s. On the third Friday and Saturday, Kpinff the 18th and 19th of October, at --O ' . - .: .... - . . Gold Hill. -'And, on the fourth Friday and SAtWav liP.initr the 25th and 26th Ot Uc- tober.at JkIount3Ioume,inIredelTCunty. gubjecB bull swear thath is liot anAcaa; All persons are respectfully invited, and the patriot t$ frZA3 yimWi VV mgs are panicutany uigcu w I would gd home ana uu ja "frTf not bad! as forteited nauonai 1 sntwenty thousand Georgians, landihave told tl2m tSat he who would Aineriban Industry may oe a very b. i l4 , j ivaieigu, isi Augusij - - 1 rrw .-. i.- f Dorrites of Rhode IaUnd 1 e -n ;.rw- tn the otate goveni- meat and been discharged. This tlaew leader wfesto 1 ? ' wL A ...ui... -;.Bi trire to nerve '4 . - iS..-. J What IS iiree.i arm .W.i..TOt:: nrt trade I - .-Yhere does it exist i -- : , condUion bf the worldre JSombviry -Kamed "'JSobelp sometiraego discovered - . cent: was iizvr m.ctx levied, : at thegatV 13 ft; ...1 m 4h !"!' AiAA l-f'.; a:. k 3." !;! :H. y ,'4 - a." ( -4 lr- t r-f- , . - -j . ,1 - 1 ; h! M '. r, r v-f. 5S j r i i :;rf;" 1 -rrf ' -5 . .... --it