TEXAS. PcOMtSWmNCE OF THE WOTIDWCB JOURNAL.- - n.ctrnUtosec the repxcsehtativcsbf its soVeiii4na !,,c capltal RPub- i --Tl We entered a. small village of rather ixwtoL bouses, mostly, log cabins, eontainiok scmne five or six hundred inhab- :,nt. Wii found lodgings at the princi. pal hotels wljich embraced a bar-room, a Ton. unnlastered eating-room, and a kitch en on thelground floor ; . and at. night we were ushertja into a large unfinished gar retwherl ore could lay and study the art and mysflof Of building, by contemplating the nakei be ams -and- rafters,' Sarid their re lations aiwjii oportions to each other; and. If at all urjious in such matters, he could have couUtW the rows of shingles neces m r v to co vfcjr a foo f . o f I i Ice id i m e n si on s. Atoneenu was avvmuow scarce sumcient to betray:! hi approach of daylight. , Here i ve were; bedded quite promiscuously with about twrenty other inmates of the house; someof hOfn widiscovered before morn re I'qsiferous snorers,and loinrs re sulije cts of; the nightmareWe ular suojfp: were rcconcjiied, nowever, 10 our accom modation j l(y. tfio i reflection that we were occupying tWplaccs just , left vacant 'by the magpiitqs ..of r the land. I In thejj Warning .we; went' fort i to view the IcgismtHq halls and public! offices. The KeprWentativc Hall we found to be an unfin shd loft, oyer f a2 drinking shop, jnaam! jte Aftr the adjournment of Congress, which occurred a few days previously, it was ta- - 'I'M.. . i : Ken posspgsion ot ny.tnc l reasury jjepart-, ment, and? at the time of: ourrvisit it was idivided r into various- compartments by screens ot tmbieachcU factory cloth stretchy ed across in various directions; and by me smc oine passage way m eacn divis ion was imncd to theloth irV label, on which ivai written; The Treasurer's afllce,w) Cpmptroller,sOflice,n -Auditor's Oflicc," &i$ Having examined this strucr turr,ant( reflecting to ourselves lhat,though less imposing in its architecture and finish, it had resbunded with loncsias grandilo quent and speeches for, Buncombe as ful some and bombastic as rtny t hat Had echoed through the lofty dome and I pillars of its Prouder sifter Capitol onhft bnks of the potomacy'p went m search of the Senate lynamufrr,; vnicawe ioundr some tnrce hundred y4rds "ofT, over a grocery, iiTa small b(iild(ng rather in the decline of its bcr, fifteen by twenty feet, unfinished, though, a few gallorjs of whitewash had apparer tl r jpeen spread, by ho Ivery prac- Used hand 1 over me rougn ooara ceiling, j was rented. lor the session at the ext ra va gant nation il expenditure of three dollars pcr.wepk ; played no etruction, ' ment, ran A;flight of, steps, which dis- : great expenditure of their con- shor of artistical-skHt-inrirna- 'from the street on the exterior of the feuHdjng to a platforrr), from which a door bpfhfd into 'the Senate! Chamber, r which sprjrekl "their honors the necessity of entering liq august assembly '' dirt v- eJoasiiDr.' '!'-'- '; p--. through a blessed but oncj glazed window." It, wastdivided into tw d pirtments ; the front one con tained m (ild chair, and a shabby-looking bed for astijgle ige.ntleniafi!, ,Which,'at the moment M our entrance,black boy was civinar Itssbal morning airin'r'-'' The rear c n ' t apartmiifjj where we found the acting SecretarJ, w as ocqipied, besides his Hon-' or,hy aj sjrnall pine table; three old chairs, and a ihaiddlkercliief ' full ; of papers: tbe chairs being just equal in number to our party, th Secretary pol tely , t opk his sea t on the corner of; the table; ana, although not elegant, things seemed quite comfort- aoie anu cpnvenicjH ; six panes oi o oy . lO glafes iulmitti'd considerable light from the wfcstl iahd the rooiir was sufficiently lumin0u jojsee to read and write without any Veyj great tax on the powers of vis-' ion. lA. Ibnght fire ' was blazing in the thimney arjd a smartirort had evident ly been mndeVtb chmk tip the worse cre vices n the loss, both on the out and in side, with mud, to protect the inmates a gainsr a norther." 1 Si nee t he alarm of Mexican hyasions has subsided, the busi ness of jl is, department does not appear to be prf ! sing ; and the chief clerk was . the oifly(;lrk, and discharged all the du ties bj'.acti lg'Secretary and the subordi nate tpuf j;a is nt the same timew t - XWc tiiixt paid our respects to the Secre tary of Sta e, whoso' department we found in a budding .which I. at tirst, in my sim- able ihan Ithe war office ; ' for, being a fram J. bnildinsr, it was simply- weather warded on: the outside, and, the winds of neaven wefe si (ling, through innumerable cracks. i!s ,'iiipioniacy was quue ncjtiye at the tjfnelof our visit to the capital, af- juire imucb; larger array of assistants, apd a gWaVdeal more display of official impdrtancd and dignitvv . It was evident that the- occupants of station's here felt that w their lttle ..clapboard shop events were evolving which fixed the attention of the world, j j ' . .- : -f-V; ? v:-':'' I Elf arp one of the plaguesfof Texas, hich ihey appear to have taken in the place jtjfTm . horning and evening breezes sweep from the ;ountry.Anr anecdote was told by a wrrne r member of Congress ' as e vi de n ce M thej great annoyance of ktbese vermin, fn(i asjjiHostrativebf Jhe habits of the honorable legislators.1 -It : is "always diffi S)t djiri ng the . sessions of Cong ress,: to 1ufmS ?YeI1 rfpr the members of vOnjrress; I Onr informant 'arrivp-il nt' tK aptal,!and could not gain admittance in J? f ni house ;ihf tovyhr T wo' honorable aaiors invited him to share their lodg In the eveni Sjhe repaired to the room and found it 5 : 1 We tief proceeded to lhd Yar DenArt- raent, Avbicfi we found to be? a low sixteen hv eirrhteen feet "loir-cabin J blessed with r-:;.fix:T77i:' ;vy.7;r "'T: nrr . f f. . .. . 1 . -' , " ; . - - - - - , - - - - t g - - - v . --. . .v ! - '- i',. . ' . V - . .-;.; ; , -.. ., v i..;-,..,,.; , ."'fc. . 4 BRUNER - & . JAMES, Editors Proprietors. i '- -s - f devoted toij Rouble service rby day it was the hall of arf'august legislative assembly; I at night it vyas l he place of, encampment lor a numoer 01 us memoers. . 1 v -; -At bedtime a capacious stra w mattress was dragged fodh upon the floor, and the visiter" politely urged to select his place yi nauu iif?.uown; oeing a moaesiman, and somewhat; green " in the.ways of the country, he declined the honor of . the first choice of a place: but, being pressed with. much apparent kindness and importunity, his diffidence was overcome, and, wrapp-. ing himself pn his blanket, which forms a part "of everiytraveller,s equipage in Tex as, he took ;h is position on the mattress, whilejiis enertainers sat down to discuss the topics 'oif next day's' proceedings;!4 In a few mom nts , t be ne w member exhibi ted signs that he was beset by the whole swarm of hungry vermin? that inhabited the becfati. Jt;vas "istn 1 je vident,' byhis incessant scratching and violent throes, that .they, had carried the barrier of his blanket andj all his exterior defences, and were engaged in active and vigorous as sault on his person'. HiSliospitable friends. ancr enjoying lor some time nis exclama tions of impotent fury, and rage against his assailarijts, and chuckltnglyl thanking him for his! generosity in gathering the whole hive of. tormentors under his own blanket, laid themselves down and went quietly io slep, while.jie was -obliged to maintain the annoying contest through the night. The) moral he aimed to inculcate on Us -was; f ever to be so uncourteous as to take theprst place in bed, however ur gently and livilly you might be pressed thereto ; fof fleas, says he, gather on the first comer Jf nd never quit him." j Presidentlones is a dignified and courte ous gent lemjan, and was formerly a re spectable physician in-t he western section ot Massachusetts, and in his native State would probably jiever be known- beyond his own neighborhood. A CAMP-MEETING IN THE WST. None, bul one who has seen, can im agine the interest excited in a district of a country, perhaps fifty miles in extent, by theaAVaitedj approach of the time for a Camp-Meeirig ; and none, but one , who has seen, can imagineJiow profoundly the -preachers have understood, what produces etlect, and hpw well they: have practised upon it. - Suppose the scene to be, where the- most extensive excitements and most frequent Camp-Meetings have been during the past two years, in one of the beautiful andfertile valleys among the mountains of Tennessee. The notice has been Cir culated tw lor three months. On the ap pointed day, coaches, chaises, wagons, carts, peoplejon horseback, and multitudes travelling from a distance on foot, wagons with provisions, mattresses, tents, and ar rangements for the stay of a week, arc seen hurrying from every point towards the centra spot. It is in the midst of a grove of those beautiful and lofty trees, natural tolje vallies of Tennessee, in its deepest verdure, and beside a "spring branch, for tjhe requisitesupply ot water. Thcarmijtious' and wealthy are there, because iiltjliis region opinion is all pow erful ; andfthey are there, either to extend their influence, or that their absence may not bo notek , to diminish it. Aspirants for office; are lierp. to electioneer and gain popularity.! Vast numbers are there from simple curj sity, and merely to enjoy a spectacle. The young and the beautiful are therewith mixed motives which it were, best jhot severely to scrutinize. Children are there, their voung eyes glis tening with! the intense interest of eager curiosity. The middle aged fathers and mothers of families are there, with the so ber views of people whose plans of life are fixed, ahd waiting calmly to hear. Meni and women of hoary heads are there, with such thoughts, it may be hoped, as their years, fiiyite. Such is the congrega tion consisting of thousands. A hctpf Jpreachers of different denom inations far there, some in the earnest vigor-aiid afpiringdesires of youth, wait ing an opportunity for display I; others, who have proclaimed the gospel as pil grims of thefCross, from the remotest north of our vast country to the shores of the Mexican gdlf, and ready to utterthe words, the feelingl and the experience, which they have jtreasured up in a travelling ministry offitty years, and whose accents, trembling 'ith age, still more impressive ly than their, words 'announce that luey will soon ravel, and preach no more on ea rt h , are fie re.; Such are the preach e rs. The lin of tents is pitched, and the re ligious cit grows up" in a fe w hours under thetreesjbfside the stream. Lamps" are hung in ifnes among the branches, and the effect of their glare i uporrthe surrounding; forest is 4ifefniagic'fiet scenery of the most brill int "theatre in the world is a painting only for children, f compared with it;7rMeaht;ime1 thefmultitiide " with; the highestexcitemcnt of. social feeling, add- ed.tq the, general eninusiasm or expecta tion, pass Xrrh tent to tent,and interchange apostolic greetings and embraces, and talk of coming ;o!emnjtics7i and tea are prepared, and iheir supper is 1 fin ished. Bv lthis' time'the' moon, for they take thou'ghtftb appoint the meetingaUbe Drouenime oi me moon, uckhjs w,suuw i its disc aboVe the dark summits mountains, ;arid a few stars are seen glim-ibiut,es' ---X - - : , Keep.' a check rros ixx. toc. r-; -'"is sate' " .V. meringinrougatne intervals oi tne.Drancn es. : The whole constitutes a tejmple wor thy ot, the grandeur.ot God..: An lold man in a dress of . t.he quaintest simpUcity, as-, cends a platform, wipes the dust from his spectaclesiandfin fa; voice of Suppressed emotion, gives ouf thev hymn, of jwhicbTthe whole assembled multitude can? recite the words, arid an airin which; every vqice can join.j We i should deem poorjy of the heart that would not thrill, as tji song is heard, like the " sound of many jwaters," echoing among the hills, and mountains. Such are the scenes! the associations, and such the influence of external things upon a nature so " fearfully and wonderfully " constituted as ours, that little eflort is ne ccssarv on such a theme as religion,urged at such a place, under such circumstances to fill the heart and the eyes. The hoary orator talks of God, of eternity, a judg- meat to come, and all that is impressive bejond. He speaks of his " expejriences," his tojls and travels, his persecOjiens and welcomes, and bow many he hqs een in hope, in peace and triumph, gathered to their Fathers ; and when he speaks of the short space that remains to hirrij his only regret is, that he "can no more jproclaim, in the silence of death, the mere: es of his crucified Redeemer. j There is no need of the studied trick of oratory, to produce in such a jplace the deepest movements of the heart. No wonder, as the spealTer pauses to dash the gathering moisture from his own eye, that his audience are dissolved in , tears, or ut tering the exclamations of penitence. Nor is it cause for admiration, that manv who poised themselves on an estimation. of higher intellect, and a nobler insensi bility than the crowd, catch the infectious feeling, and become women anl children in their turn ; and though they j" come to mock, remain to pray." Flint's Valley of the Mississippi. " j AVOID TEMPTATION. In a Tract recently published by the Maryland lract Society, the passage occurs. It contains truth that will be responded to by every one : 1 One of the grossest neglect$ of youth, producing incalculable mischief and ruin, is the improper spending of ei'enings. -Darkness was created for quiets ; home is the place of quiet. Darkness is tempta tion to misconduct ; suffering the young . i -1 i i i ' . to De oui ynen tne lignt oi aay uoes not restrain them from misconduct is training them to it. We have already an abun dant harvest of this seeding. Riots, mobs, crimes, giving fearful forebodings, are the result of vouth becoming: fit lasrents of outrage by running uncared for on even ings. What we see in these jrespects is deplorable enough ; but what is this com pared with what we do not see multi-' tudes making themselves miserable and noxious in this world, and what in that to come ? 44 Parents should look at thMrfh that evening pleasures ana recreations are oi ten dearly purchased ; thepricetheirown impaired comfort, and the blihted pros pects rtheir offspring. It niust be ob4 vious that in this matter therdi can be nd prescribed rule. There can be no interl diet of all evening recreatiois aud Cm ploymenfs ; yet here is an eyil not only destructive to youth, but planting thorns iri many paths, and covering many lives with desolation. The reformation demanded must proceed from judgment and con science, and for this pqrpose judgment anc) conscience must be enlightened. Heads of fatnilies must learn that the place on earth! best adapted to be a ! blessing is Iwholesomfe home; and by example and restraint they must teach this truth to all under them. Especially should home du ring Sabbath hours be consecrated. Sahj bath mornings and eveningsfare blessed indeed when they gather thef family into the circle of converse and instruction; and parents and children, masters and ap prenticesand servants, in the presence and by the grace of God wh has made them in their respective stations, rai$e themselves to the exalted leve of the truth that they are invested with capacity and obligation in their respective conditions, assigned them by an all-wise! jProvidence, to help each other onward to honor, glory, andimmortality eternal lile.j Souls per ish in everlasting death ; they perish through neglect. Who would stand at the judgment of the Great Day under tbe imputation of that neglect 1 I Do you say not it men inins oi iuco imugs. JA Compliment and a Rebuke. The edi tor of the Charleston Mercury having as serted that the only way to touch the sensibilities oC the Northerii men is to touch their pockets Prenticse says, the sneer is a very contemptible one." The editor ought to know that it is a very easyi thing to touch the pockets of the JNorth ern men. Let a case of distress be pre sVrited tol thcm., and. their ! bockets . are touched at once and touche4deeply.y Io sooner was the distressing tale of the Pitts burg fire circulated at the Korth, than the pockets of the -citizens f of iPhiladelphm New York and Boston were v touched to the Itune bfarly 81 00,000 irnherej is a wavto the seiisibilitics pfitheJSorthern men through their pockets, there is also a ineir sensi II. SCUM- : . T-:: t -r,.. Rulers. Do d THIS, AXD LlEEKTT . n'L Harrison.'.. 1" NHG:v?vFXINEV28,v1'845: a l6cofoc6 oratiox, Y ' r - - i . , s The following is the report; of a speech de- lire red by a Mr. Kingsbu rg, a Locofoco ' raem tcr of the Qhio Legislature;: 44 Punch " has never furnish ;d any thiDg equal to it. ' The Lo cofoco orator is evidently a distinguished disci- Ie ot the rranscendentahsts : 44Mr. SpkIkee I rise to the question of or der. The Whig party durin the last ten years had power tivo . times in this rotundy. Many times, Mr., Speaker, when the sua has looked green behind the cloud, some Whig has started up, Mr. Spea cer, and put his hand upon Banks, fl'he currency- question, Mr. Speaker, is a tan gent ! monop alizing the great necessities ot ihoth pauses. I'w'arn the Whigs," Mr. Speaker, in this rotundy, while they have the power in this dominion to stand by their brethren on the ve ry scales oft Jubiter, and assist me to bring down the satellites of vengeance on this can tankerous dilemma.' i : No nation; has prospered, Mr. Speaker, since General Scot took the Carthageneans on the bank of Waterloo, and met his fate like a dying Cannibal ! Joseph us informs us that 'Banks swallowed ipp antiquity- in streams of burning lava ! and Tacitus, Mr.Spcaker, the Egyptian Hero, drink? at the same fountain. I warn this Bank bill, as long as Rome has a Hannibal to defend its ramparts, that we shall all find a speedy grave under this silaciotis monster! Bui, Mr. Speaker, I rise to refrigerate you that the House is out of order. Ten years has passed away, like evening shadows, and these Whigs has jbeen in majorities twice ; and no body believes this Bank hill can ever touch the bottom of Ghimborazo. Gentlemen may laugh at the burning words, but I tell gentlemen, the Democrats, as true as Mountebanks, follows af ter them with sharp sticks. I warn you by the love of innite glory, never to commit suicide on this motionl Don't you hear it thunder, Mr. Speaker? iThe clouds of eternal vengeance sweat over jyour tin pin constructions, and hail fire, blood and banks burst upon my astonished visions! Tbe pomposities of all the fulcrums of perpetual circulation law instilled into this horror-struck monstrosody, all the elements of perpetual magnetism, and the down-trodden poor of all jages will bless the minority in this General Assembly. I move,jtierefore, Mr. Speaker, this dying in. junction tojall sober men, that the Whig p'arty is dead and buried. Weep, weep ! your salty tears on thi dying tomb of everlasting great, ncss ! I raise my voice like an earthquake and exhort my co-patriots to strike for blushing lib erty? Th majority was gained by a single blow of their gastric leader, who sits on the shades of JVshland, like a dying mummy ; pull- ing down Kingdoms to the Idols of retributive Mr. Speak cr -my lungs give up un der jthis cx alt ed prees ure ; (drinks) -and I close to warn this rotundy while life and monopoly lasts, I am eternally against this Boa Constrictor of Kelly's sinking with my wife ahd children behind the clouds of fu turity nevfr to rise till the day of Judgment, I am done, Mr. Speaker, and move the previous question dn all further discussion. I am ex hausted, Mr. Speaker, and sits down -with pa thos." i ' Coleman's Locomotive Patent. We no ticed soriie time since, says the Baltimore Sun, an invention by Mr. Coleman, bro ther of tljie inventor of the Eolian attach ment, by means of which an engine can ascend and descend an inclined plane at nearly the! same speed it can propel itself and train along a level road. The Phila delphia jliedger says it was exhibited at the Exchange, in that city, on Tuesday, to a large jvumber of gentlemen. A minia ture loepmotive in which the steam was raised by burning spirits of wine, hauld two car$, on which a man weighing near ly 200 pbunds was mounted, up an inclin ed p)ane with an ascent of one foot in six, with the greatest ease and rapidity. The locomotive land its load could also remain stationary on the plane or descend at the pleasure of the exhibitor. The attach ment is elevated above the level of the driving Wheels, and does not interfere with the running of the engine on the level por tion"of the road. The Largest Letter in the World. Mr. John RJ Peters, jun. who accompanied the American Embassy to China, arrived at New York on Wednesday in the ship Ba zaar, lie informs the editors of the Com mercial; Advertiser that the Emperor of the Celestial dominions has written a let ter, in tfie Chinese and Mantchou langua ges,; to the President of the United States, which ts six feet long by three feet wide ! Mr. Peters saw the letter. It is written on yelldw paper, enclosed in a yellow silk case, and is now in the hands of Dr. Par ker jfor jtranslation. It is expected that it wilt belsent home in the next ship. But this long epistle is not the onlyjp-eat thing emanating from the empire of Chi na. jM'rj. Peters has brought home the lar gest collection of Chinese curiosities yet made, exceeding, we are told, even that made fcjy the late Mr. Dunn. We are not informed whether any measures will be taken to gratify the curiosity which this information will excite. The New York Gazette says that the Supreme Court of . that State decided on Friday last that the General Banking Law i nneonstitational and void. The decis that it will be promptly reversed byi the Court qf irwr-whicliji court has here toforc.in another case, declared by aunan- IHWUJT J w ,V . .'Law is constitutionals. -. ' r . - ' imous! vote cor very neariy so; ;mai iur 4." ion; however, has produced, it is said, but little rj excitement in Wall street, from the! universal and undoubting conviction SERIES, K'- - AfT lNUj NUMBER 0. . OF VOLUME 'If .51 Txoo tall vtcrt of KcntucfyThn stetim boat on which Mr. Clay embarked for StJ Louis, the .other "da vi was 'detained ''some hours at Portland; " Our friend Jini Por, ter, seven feet ahd six inches in height, hearing that j Mr; Clay was on the- boat, went on board, and invited Mr. Clay to. his. house, to remain until the boat was' ready to start The invitation was ac cepted, and : we understand that a very; 1 i y ely ; arid agreeable' con ve rsat i on wa s carried on fof se veral hoursbetvech these two tallest of the tall men of Kentucky. Jim outmeasures JMr.' Clay instature full eighteen inches, but nevertheless he con siders Mr. C so tall that he cannot see everything ihiatf7is; in that gentleman's head. We expect Jim is about right. . I Louisville Courier. i Locofocoism was greatly shocked, du ring the Presidential campaign, that Mr. Clay did not prevent the duel between Messrs;Gra;ves and Ciliey. President Polk, rcsfyonsive to the moral sentiment which 'seemed to have taken such deep root arhongihis friends, took an early oc casion to strike Lieut. Hurst's name from the Navy list.! because he had been con cerned in a duel. But, notwithstanding these indications of an anti-duelling spirit, We perceivejhat the President has appointed Gen. Jones, who was engaged as second in the fatal Graves and I Ciliey duel, to an important office I And the newspapers, which were so indignant! at Mr. Clay for not prevent ing that duel, (ihough he endeavored to do so,) are Quite content with the appoint ment of a man who was actively engaged in it. Louis. Journal. Magnetic Telegraph. We are glad to learn, says the Washington Constitution, that the entire stock of the Philadelphia and New York Mag netic Telegraph Company has been subscribed, the first instalment paid up, and the . company organized. If satisfactory arrangements can bo made with the New-Jersey rail-road company, thetelegragh will bs in active operation between the two cities long before the meeting of the next session of Congress We hope that no obsla. cles to this desirable result will be interposed by the promptings of a grasping cupidity, which are generally as short-sighted as they are un patriotic, j Caution to Patentees. It has been deci ded by Judge Nelson as, we learn from a communication in the National Intelligen cer, that if j the proprietor of a new.mven tion sells even one of his articles, before he has taken out his patent, he thereby lo ses his exclusive claim; the sale is held to be an abandonment of the invention to the public.) This is a new decision the opposite doctrine having been heretofore held at the Patent Office. The case in which the law was declared by Judge Nel son was that of Wilson vs. Packaru Baltimore Patriot. Most Unfortunate. The Pittsburg Post says : ' O.ie of our most worthy citizens has been burnt out no less than four times within the last two months. He was one of the many hundreds who suffered on the 10th of April ; on the 27th of May, he was again caught in the fire on 7th street; from there, he moved to Brighton, Beaver county, where his ill luck appeared to fol low him, and he was again burnt out by the fire that occurred in that place. Since then he has been purchasing things to make another start, and we understand they were all consumed on Tuesday last. The Beauties of Racing. The N. York Spirit of the Times, in. speaking of Pey tona, says : " Barney informed us that on the fourth mile of the second heat. he was fearful the race was lost. He had been spurring his mare so incessantly that her lacerated sides became callous, and Ac changed his seat in order to get a new flesh ! He could not have won the race by an inch more than he did P Very ccwr.-r-Conver3ing one day with a fashionable and pretty belle, the facetious Mr. L - observed, that la dies that lisp wished to be kissed." The young lady had before spoken unaffected ly, but replied, " Tho I've heard thay." C The charts on board the U. S. squadron nnxv ;n tK n,ilf nf Mexico, are said to have been found quite incorrect. The position of; Galveston was incorrectly laid down by nearly j a degree and a quarter, and the flag ship had to J brino1 to a coasting vessel in order to inquire for Galveston. An Advertising Firm. The Worcester iEgis states that Messrs. Hardin, Hunt Oi to., a nrm doing an extensive business in that town, dur ing the past year paid ntxwt ons thousand doh Jars for advertising their goods, and are satis fied that by this outlay, they have received a rich harvest in return. (ttr A negro's idea of love, as given by Pel ham, one of the Ethiopian erenaders : Ab, nigger! I felt as if I war up in de1 clouds Jx. hveen two buckwheat cakes, and all de little angels war pourin' down 'lasses upon me 1" v Monks m 2VeS:lAmong the most re markable churcher in NeVjr York city, saysthe Tnm Sunis that of the Holy Redeemer in Third t street thWlargesf edifice fbr worship mw Yortr It belongs to the MonKi toristv W1 order of St.r Alpbonsu I U has already sixty nations m America.. wniCD mos lair u - - 1 1 -.W- BIOGRAPHICAL " SKETCH OF ' JENT,L. --.-4-v- JACKOX. iiie rilad.,Iphia U. S.-Gazrtfo 3 me louowmg sketch furaished C;r tLatpar r by, a young genileman, who had acnuaintarfce wit! the material for a biography, with whichlc had been laboring for a volume : SKETCH. - - 1 Andrew Jackson was lorn on tK?iin.i. , iuarcn, l o, in tne " waxhaw" rcttUment; 'S C. , His parents were emigrants fronf rln. mt -- t .1 ..... . m"? i ; who had settled in the place tw;o years before where they followed :the:; industrial occupation ui .laiuiiiig.; xnvy4 uciongca lo.inat c!as3-of Irish people called thejyeomanry distinguished fur the quiet virtues of honesty, sobriety and hospitalityff ShbVt Jacksonr his fatherdicd, learing bitn alonn- whit two qjder brothers to beproviJed tor by their mother, i vVomaniwhVsecins to hare possessed many of the most excel!eif ; virtues of her sex. . Tho,, Palrimony,3 left br ! Jackson's -father was sma!l---not enough to educate liberally the three -sons il it -was, therefore, determined ihat tha youngest should he brought up Hr the Ujinistrf, . 'ySl,I?ttKbn?h'rIu5il and K"bert, should fpllowl the calhngit their iu'hei. Andrew, ac cordingly,' was sent to a flourishing school in -the sciuement, where" he remained . occupied . with the dead languages until the revolutionary war brought an enemy inrdrtheneid'hboihood". V now became necessary forcven boys toshou!. der the musket or rifle, and at the tender a go . of fourteen, encouraged by his patriotic raother,"v me young jacuson, accompanied; by his broth. ers, scrtight therank army, v and ranged himself under its banners. - " The VaxhawVscttIcrPf ; among; whom were ' the Jacksons, were obliged to retire; before the British into Norlh Carolina; VttThey, however, ' soon returned tolho Waxhaws. hortlyafler . their return, a hand of fo'riv nfitrjotirwitK wlmm were Andrew J ackson'ahd one" of his brother? : imo omer naving already, nejjshed in tue hat. . tie of Stono) were surprised and routed by a su-'' perior British force, many of their number, be- ing taken prisoners. -Jaekson"and his .brother.4 4 escaped, hut on the folio wing 1 day, havingreti. tered the. house of a friend to procaro f od, they f were captured by a marauding party 'of the ene.i j myr-AnAnccdblo:is toldjof JacksonV conduet j on this occasion. . Being ordered by a. British officer to wipe tha mud off" his J. boots, ; Jackson ' pcremtorily refused demanding; the treatment due to a prisoner of war(V OahU continuing tot refuse obedience to the commands of the ofBcer,". -the latter becamo enraged," and,-drawing his sabre, struck at the head of t ho young Jackson, which blow Jackson caught with his lefl band, 1 rreceivin? a wounuine marK oi wnicn ne car. - ' ' r ' '. J ' -11-- !"-.! I 1 j . rtA1 tvitn ' Y 1 rv r Kim .m ma Ilia KnhAM . fim m- 9 r -i- nwu niu II I ill l Ufa jltllK.. 4 MIUhvI lUI If similar oflence, had. his head laid -open 'by a sword wound, which afterwards caused his death ' The't'wo brothers Avere carried, to Camden, , where they were imprisoned until after the bat tie of Camden, when theyTwere released by the exertions of an affectionate, mother. - This he roic woman shortly after expired near the city of Charleston, to,i$hiqh place she had gone on ; " an errand i?f mercy, the reliefof the;Americaw- I prisohe"rsV"'Jacksons remaining brother died about,the rarae time, leaving him friendless In the wrjd;V ' -.i..; jmC0 ' The war was brought tl a close, ahd Jackson ' having contracted an intimacy with some.; weal- " thy and rather dijfsokife young men belonging to Charleston:andho had been staying at the' Waxhavs,'aow 'accompanied them on their, re- turn Io their home IniSuchvnTpany his small , patrimony soon dvvindled away, tnd,be was hour- .. ly contracting pernicious habitsy 'Before it was 7 too late, however, liy'anenergetic step, he broke -t n(T C mm Yia r vi I (aonoillAl initin fhn-vtntfr I if . 1784, at the age of 18, heretired to Salisbury, North Carolina, where he entered a lawyer's of. ' flee, and commenced the study of the law. J In f tr a r It a lura e a A m tffrtrl ttv fi IS A O n rl titt'. liking Salisbury as a theatre tor .his talents, he ; emigrated to Tefluesseer(eastjLand afterwards to Nashville, where, in 17887he located ljimself, ennn r ita litr - " . tivcf practice, and was also distinguished among- : the citizen soldiers andpold spirits oftb pmco as one of the boldest. t';: '"xf-. .'i " '-f In 1790, he was electedone'of the members of the convention assembled to frame a (const I- ; tutiohfbrthe State. In the following year he was sent to Congress, to the House of Ufpre sentatives, and in the next he became a, mcm - bcr of the United States Senate, tie restgwea, WW . however, in the amo yearr not being satisfied v ill u:iiiiii-iii iiiuif m ml mm hsiiiiiwiiiii. r mm in l ht ivns set i 1 1 nt Wa tiliincrf nn. in tK rahfirltv nf Senator, the 1 ennessee mtlitta, witnoul consul-, General, which rank he continued to hold until ii-t) ucu tics luytncu iuu oniuv !iu -wi .,- regular army. Iramediatelyn his return from , of tbe Supreme Court olTTennessce; i He cn-l mhwoM tirn tiss TritiA nf lilt rkrTr? tVltKt 5 tance. and laid them down as soon as he con- v vcnientlV could. retirin tohta farm on the Cnm. I -1 l?L? : L--..Vr : A.i - ' i uenanu river, aooui 14, mues auove iasnviiir. - - - , and nleaaure. until the news of' a" wariwith, J ft 1 k I V MW IVIUMIULU Vl.l.UflVU I' lM .. f t .111 oreai uriiain. in 101. caueu biiii- onco mora- into the service of his country..;:.AVhenihe l'-V nited States Government authorized the calling s: out of volunteers, Jackson, asMajor General, : published a spirited proclamation to msaivision, to which 250a brave tellcws readily responded, ed instructions to carry theci down the Mi5is. ; was tnourrtii io ne in ounce r. in me monin oi . t . - ' A X " .t r Jnmtrtrv. 1S13. he conducted his tronns' to rnrihr orofrrs. Here lie ennunueu inr several .... rcr of invasion oh this quartsr passed over! and Inf L tnn rfritvti (irders from the Secretary nf War to disband his troops, and deliver up the ' . j.. .. W.H.J- wagons, public stores, luumcriii son, of the United States Army, then comraan-.: thought proper to disobey, alleging as'. his ex ' & 1 an m TAT mr ftflM IflflT m n tf ft IhAMi mm m a - - f m I 1 l' ". i a Ki tn enlist in tho rrilar a rrri v J viwmu w - r - - - -"j tie thercl.re. retailed the military stores, and marcning Uis uuirci imu iouuciht, iiirjo disbanded tnem iormaiiy. - r ; JHewas nit permittedio remain long inactive; The Creek Indians;south of the Tennessee Vi ver, excitd by British emmissaries, and infati uated by -the representations ot the celebrated T7ntff Sfa!e fl nTrnmnt '-.nn'ft were niurder- ing the defenceless inhabitants on the frontiers. FortiMimms,. in the Ten saw? settlement, had heecaptured by alband of brave,s,f and S09 w-enna Kiitelired. '-Oiil t seventeen i J i't l 'i dnnpsPR - wrrr - ci. Jesuits, ai It, asperated hi the new, and all eyes were turn. I X V Ud towards Jackson, ine irgisiavuiv; viu.iyu 5il .A.-r- - . --.'A .....- "'---i'- A. . : -. - v- v , r;x 't ' -- r,f". - - .-x ,- ..j , , - - - - ,-' " . . r - - - , fc ; , .... -i ,x-- . f . ' " - , x'i . ... r i -if 1 l : -" ' - ; . , ; ! -" - A

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