TEXAS.
PcOMtSWmNCE OF THE WOTIDWCB JOURNAL.- -
n.ctrnUtosec the repxcsehtativcsbf its
soVeiii4na !,,c capltal RPub-
i --Tl We entered a. small village of
rather ixwtoL bouses, mostly, log cabins,
eontainiok scmne five or six hundred inhab-
:,nt. Wii found lodgings at the princi.
pal hotels wljich embraced a bar-room, a
Ton. unnlastered eating-room, and a kitch
en on thelground floor ; . and at. night we
were ushertja into a large unfinished gar
retwherl ore could lay and study the art
and mysflof Of building, by contemplating
the nakei be ams -and- rafters,' Sarid their re
lations aiwjii oportions to each other; and.
If at all urjious in such matters, he could
have couUtW the rows of shingles neces
m r v to co vfcjr a foo f . o f I i Ice id i m e n si on s.
Atoneenu was avvmuow scarce sumcient
to betray:! hi approach of daylight. , Here i
ve were; bedded quite promiscuously with
about twrenty other inmates of the house;
someof hOfn widiscovered before morn
re I'qsiferous snorers,and loinrs re
sulije cts of; the nightmareWe
ular suojfp:
were rcconcjiied, nowever, 10 our accom
modation j l(y. tfio i reflection that we were
occupying tWplaccs just , left vacant 'by
the magpiitqs ..of r the land. I
In thejj Warning .we; went' fort i to view
the IcgismtHq halls and public! offices.
The KeprWentativc Hall we found to be
an unfin shd loft, oyer f a2 drinking shop,
jnaam! jte
Aftr the adjournment of Congress, which
occurred a few days previously, it was ta-
- 'I'M.. . i :
Ken posspgsion ot ny.tnc l reasury jjepart-,
ment, and? at the time of: ourrvisit it was
idivided r into various- compartments by
screens ot tmbieachcU factory cloth stretchy
ed across in various directions; and by
me smc oine passage way m eacn divis
ion was imncd to theloth irV label, on
which ivai written; The Treasurer's
afllce,w) Cpmptroller,sOflice,n -Auditor's
Oflicc," &i$ Having examined this strucr
turr,ant( reflecting to ourselves lhat,though
less imposing in its architecture and finish,
it had resbunded with loncsias grandilo
quent and speeches for, Buncombe as ful
some and bombastic as rtny t hat Had echoed
through the lofty dome and I pillars of its
Prouder sifter Capitol onhft bnks of the
potomacy'p went m search of the Senate
lynamufrr,; vnicawe ioundr some tnrce
hundred y4rds "ofT, over a grocery, iiTa
small b(iild(ng rather in the decline of its
bcr, fifteen by twenty feet, unfinished,
though, a few gallorjs of whitewash had
apparer tl r jpeen spread, by ho Ivery prac-
Used hand
1 over me rougn ooara ceiling,
j was rented.
lor the session at the ext ra va
gant nation
il expenditure of three dollars
pcr.wepk
; played no
etruction, '
ment, ran
A;flight of, steps, which dis-
: great expenditure of their con-
shor of artistical-skHt-inrirna-
'from the street on the exterior
of the feuHdjng to a platforrr), from which
a door bpfhfd into 'the Senate! Chamber, r
which sprjrekl "their honors the necessity of
entering liq august assembly
'' dirt v- eJoasiiDr.' '!'-'- '; p--.
through
a
blessed
but oncj glazed window." It, wastdivided
into tw d pirtments ; the front one con
tained m (ild chair, and a shabby-looking
bed for astijgle ige.ntleniafi!, ,Which,'at the
moment M our entrance,black boy was
civinar Itssbal morning airin'r'-'' The rear
c n ' t
apartmiifjj where we found the acting
SecretarJ, w as ocqipied, besides his Hon-'
or,hy aj sjrnall pine table; three old chairs,
and a ihaiddlkercliief ' full ; of papers: tbe
chairs being just equal in number to our
party, th Secretary pol tely , t opk his sea t
on the corner of; the table; ana, although
not elegant, things seemed quite comfort-
aoie anu cpnvenicjH ; six panes oi o oy
. lO glafes iulmitti'd considerable light from
the wfcstl iahd the rooiir was sufficiently
lumin0u jojsee to read and write without
any Veyj great tax on the powers of vis-'
ion. lA. Ibnght fire ' was blazing in the
thimney arjd a smartirort had evident
ly been mndeVtb chmk tip the worse cre
vices n the loss, both on the out and in
side, with mud, to protect the inmates a
gainsr a norther." 1 Si nee t he alarm of
Mexican hyasions has subsided, the busi
ness of jl is, department does not appear
to be prf ! sing ; and the chief clerk was
. the oifly(;lrk, and discharged all the du
ties bj'.acti lg'Secretary and the subordi
nate tpuf j;a is nt the same timew t -
XWc tiiixt paid our respects to the Secre
tary of Sta e, whoso' department we found
in a budding .which I. at tirst, in my sim-
able ihan Ithe war office ; ' for, being a
fram
J.
bnildinsr, it was simply- weather
warded on:
the outside, and, the winds of
neaven
wefe si (ling, through innumerable
cracks.
i!s ,'iiipioniacy was quue ncjtiye
at the tjfnelof our visit to the capital, af-
juire imucb; larger array of assistants,
apd a gWaVdeal more display of official
impdrtancd and dignitvv . It was evident
that the- occupants of station's here felt that
w their lttle ..clapboard shop events were
evolving which fixed the attention of the
world, j j ' . .- : -f-V; ? v:-':''
I Elf arp one of the plaguesfof Texas,
hich ihey appear to have taken in the
place jtjfTm
. horning and evening breezes sweep from
the ;ountry.Anr anecdote was told by a
wrrne r member of Congress ' as e vi de n ce
M thej great annoyance of ktbese vermin,
fn(i asjjiHostrativebf Jhe habits of the
honorable legislators.1 -It : is "always diffi
S)t djiri ng the . sessions of Cong ress,: to
1ufmS ?YeI1 rfpr the members of
vOnjrress; I Onr informant 'arrivp-il nt' tK
aptal,!and could not gain admittance in
J? f ni house ;ihf tovyhr T wo' honorable
aaiors invited him to share their lodg
In the eveni
Sjhe repaired to the room and found it
5
:
1 We tief proceeded to lhd Yar DenArt-
raent, Avbicfi we found to be? a low sixteen
hv eirrhteen feet "loir-cabin J blessed with
r-:;.fix:T77i:' ;vy.7;r "'T: nrr
. f f. . .. . 1 . -' , " ; . - - - - - , - - - - t g - - - v . --. . .v ! - '- i',. . ' . V - . .-;.; ; , -.. ., v i..;-,..,,.; , ."'fc. . 4
BRUNER - & . JAMES,
Editors Proprietors.
i '- -s
-
f
devoted toij Rouble service rby day it was
the hall of arf'august legislative assembly;
I at night it vyas l he place of, encampment
lor a numoer 01 us memoers. . 1 v -; -At
bedtime a capacious stra w mattress
was dragged fodh upon the floor, and the
visiter" politely urged to select his place
yi nauu iif?.uown; oeing a moaesiman,
and somewhat; green " in the.ways of the
country, he declined the honor of . the first
choice of a place: but, being pressed with.
much apparent kindness and importunity,
his diffidence was overcome, and, wrapp-.
ing himself pn his blanket, which forms a
part "of everiytraveller,s equipage in Tex
as, he took ;h is position on the mattress,
whilejiis enertainers sat down to discuss
the topics 'oif next day's' proceedings;!4 In
a few mom nts , t be ne w member exhibi
ted signs that he was beset by the whole
swarm of hungry vermin? that inhabited
the becfati. Jt;vas "istn 1 je vident,' byhis
incessant scratching and violent throes,
that .they, had carried the barrier of his
blanket andj all his exterior defences, and
were engaged in active and vigorous as
sault on his person'. HiSliospitable friends.
ancr enjoying lor some time nis exclama
tions of impotent fury, and rage against
his assailarijts, and chuckltnglyl thanking
him for his! generosity in gathering the
whole hive of. tormentors under his own
blanket, laid themselves down and went
quietly io slep, while.jie was -obliged to
maintain the annoying contest through the
night. The) moral he aimed to inculcate
on Us -was; f ever to be so uncourteous as
to take theprst place in bed, however ur
gently and livilly you might be pressed
thereto ; fof fleas, says he, gather on the
first comer Jf nd never quit him." j
Presidentlones is a dignified and courte
ous gent lemjan, and was formerly a re
spectable physician in-t he western section
ot Massachusetts, and in his native State
would probably jiever be known- beyond
his own neighborhood.
A CAMP-MEETING IN THE
WST.
None, bul
one who has seen, can im
agine the interest excited in a district of a
country, perhaps fifty miles in extent, by
theaAVaitedj approach of the time for a
Camp-Meeirig ; and none, but one , who
has seen, can imagineJiow profoundly the
-preachers have understood, what produces
etlect, and hpw well they: have practised
upon it. - Suppose the scene to be, where
the- most extensive excitements and most
frequent Camp-Meetings have been during
the past two years, in one of the beautiful
andfertile valleys among the mountains
of Tennessee. The notice has been Cir
culated tw lor three months. On the ap
pointed day, coaches, chaises, wagons,
carts, peoplejon horseback, and multitudes
travelling from a distance on foot, wagons
with provisions, mattresses, tents, and ar
rangements for the stay of a week, arc
seen hurrying from every point towards
the centra spot. It is in the midst of a
grove of those beautiful and lofty trees,
natural tolje vallies of Tennessee, in its
deepest verdure, and beside a "spring
branch, for tjhe requisitesupply ot water.
Thcarmijtious' and wealthy are there,
because iiltjliis region opinion is all pow
erful ; andfthey are there, either to extend
their influence, or that their absence may
not bo notek , to diminish it. Aspirants for
office; are lierp. to electioneer and gain
popularity.! Vast numbers are there from
simple curj sity, and merely to enjoy a
spectacle. The young and the beautiful
are therewith mixed motives which it
were, best jhot severely to scrutinize.
Children are there, their voung eyes glis
tening with! the intense interest of eager
curiosity. The middle aged fathers and
mothers of families are there, with the so
ber views of people whose plans of life
are fixed, ahd waiting calmly to hear.
Meni and women of hoary heads are there,
with such thoughts, it may be hoped, as
their years, fiiyite. Such is the congrega
tion consisting of thousands.
A hctpf Jpreachers of different denom
inations far there, some in the earnest
vigor-aiid afpiringdesires of youth, wait
ing an opportunity for display I; others,
who have proclaimed the gospel as pil
grims of thefCross, from the remotest north
of our vast country to the shores of the
Mexican gdlf, and ready to utterthe words,
the feelingl and the experience, which
they have jtreasured up in a travelling
ministry offitty years, and whose accents,
trembling 'ith age, still more impressive
ly than their, words 'announce that luey
will soon ravel, and preach no more on
ea rt h , are fie re.; Such are the preach e rs.
The lin of tents is pitched, and the re
ligious cit grows up" in a fe w hours under
thetreesjbfside the stream. Lamps" are
hung in ifnes among the branches, and the
effect of their glare i uporrthe surrounding;
forest is 4ifefniagic'fiet scenery of the
most brill int "theatre in the world is a
painting only for children, f compared with
it;7rMeaht;ime1 thefmultitiide " with; the
highestexcitemcnt of. social feeling, add-
ed.tq the, general eninusiasm or expecta
tion, pass Xrrh tent to tent,and interchange
apostolic greetings and embraces, and talk
of coming ;o!emnjtics7i and
tea are prepared, and iheir supper is 1 fin
ished. Bv lthis' time'the' moon, for they
take thou'ghtftb appoint the meetingaUbe
Drouenime oi me moon, uckhjs w,suuw i
its disc aboVe the dark summits
mountains, ;arid a few stars are seen glim-ibiut,es' ---X - - :
, Keep.' a check rros ixx. toc.
r-; -'"is sate' " .V.
meringinrougatne intervals oi tne.Drancn
es. : The whole constitutes a tejmple wor
thy ot, the grandeur.ot God..: An lold man
in a dress of . t.he quaintest simpUcity, as-,
cends a platform, wipes the dust from his
spectaclesiandfin fa; voice of Suppressed
emotion, gives ouf thev hymn, of jwhicbTthe
whole assembled multitude can? recite the
words, arid an airin which; every vqice
can join.j We i should deem poorjy of the
heart that would not thrill, as tji song is
heard, like the " sound of many jwaters,"
echoing among the hills, and mountains.
Such are the scenes! the associations, and
such the influence of external things upon
a nature so " fearfully and wonderfully "
constituted as ours, that little eflort is ne
ccssarv on such a theme as religion,urged
at such a place, under such circumstances
to fill the heart and the eyes. The hoary
orator talks of God, of eternity, a judg-
meat to come, and all that is impressive
bejond. He speaks of his " expejriences,"
his tojls and travels, his persecOjiens and
welcomes, and bow many he hqs een in
hope, in peace and triumph, gathered to
their Fathers ; and when he speaks of the
short space that remains to hirrij his only
regret is, that he "can no more jproclaim,
in the silence of death, the mere: es of his
crucified Redeemer. j
There is no need of the studied trick of
oratory, to produce in such a jplace the
deepest movements of the heart. No
wonder, as the spealTer pauses to dash the
gathering moisture from his own eye, that
his audience are dissolved in , tears, or ut
tering the exclamations of penitence.
Nor is it cause for admiration, that manv
who poised themselves on an estimation.
of higher intellect, and a nobler insensi
bility than the crowd, catch the infectious
feeling, and become women anl children
in their turn ; and though they j" come to
mock, remain to pray." Flint's Valley of
the Mississippi. " j
AVOID TEMPTATION.
In a Tract recently published by the
Maryland lract Society, the
passage occurs. It contains truth that will
be responded to by every one : 1
One of the grossest neglect$ of youth,
producing incalculable mischief and ruin,
is the improper spending of ei'enings. -Darkness
was created for quiets ; home is
the place of quiet. Darkness is tempta
tion to misconduct ; suffering the young
. i -1 i i i ' .
to De oui ynen tne lignt oi aay uoes not
restrain them from misconduct is training
them to it. We have already an abun
dant harvest of this seeding. Riots, mobs,
crimes, giving fearful forebodings, are the
result of vouth becoming: fit lasrents of
outrage by running uncared for on even
ings. What we see in these jrespects is
deplorable enough ; but what is this com
pared with what we do not see multi-'
tudes making themselves miserable and
noxious in this world, and what in that to
come ?
44 Parents should look at thMrfh that
evening pleasures ana recreations are oi
ten dearly purchased ; thepricetheirown
impaired comfort, and the blihted pros
pects rtheir offspring. It niust be ob4
vious that in this matter therdi can be nd
prescribed rule. There can be no interl
diet of all evening recreatiois aud Cm
ploymenfs ; yet here is an eyil not only
destructive to youth, but planting thorns iri
many paths, and covering many lives with
desolation. The reformation demanded
must proceed from judgment and con
science, and for this pqrpose judgment anc)
conscience must be enlightened. Heads
of fatnilies must learn that the place on
earth! best adapted to be a
! blessing is
Iwholesomfe
home; and by example and
restraint they must teach this truth to all
under them. Especially should home du
ring Sabbath hours be consecrated. Sahj
bath mornings and eveningsfare blessed
indeed when they gather thef family into
the circle of converse and instruction;
and parents and children, masters and ap
prenticesand servants, in the presence
and by the grace of God wh has made
them in their respective stations, rai$e
themselves to the exalted leve of the truth
that they are invested with capacity and
obligation in their respective conditions,
assigned them by an all-wise! jProvidence,
to help each other onward to honor, glory,
andimmortality eternal lile.j Souls per
ish in everlasting death ; they perish
through neglect. Who would stand at
the judgment of the Great Day under tbe
imputation of that neglect 1 I Do you say
not it men inins oi iuco imugs.
JA Compliment and a Rebuke. The edi
tor of the Charleston Mercury having as
serted that the only way to touch the
sensibilities oC the Northerii men is to
touch their pockets Prenticse says, the
sneer is a very contemptible one." The
editor ought to know that it is a very easyi
thing to touch the pockets of the JNorth
ern men. Let a case of distress be pre
sVrited tol thcm., and. their ! bockets . are
touched at once and touche4deeply.y Io
sooner was the distressing tale of the Pitts
burg fire circulated at the Korth, than the
pockets of the -citizens f of iPhiladelphm
New York and Boston were v touched to
the Itune bfarly 81 00,000 irnherej is
a wavto the seiisibilitics pfitheJSorthern
men through their pockets, there is also a
ineir sensi
II. SCUM-
: . T-::
t
-r,.. Rulers.
Do
d THIS, AXD LlEEKTT .
n'L Harrison.'..
1"
NHG:v?vFXINEV28,v1'845:
a l6cofoc6 oratiox, Y '
r - - i . , s
The following is the report; of a speech de-
lire red by a Mr. Kingsbu rg, a Locofoco ' raem
tcr of the Qhio Legislature;: 44 Punch " has
never furnish ;d any thiDg equal to it. ' The Lo
cofoco orator is evidently a distinguished disci-
Ie ot the rranscendentahsts :
44Mr. SpkIkee I rise to the question of or
der. The Whig party durin the last ten years
had power tivo . times in this rotundy. Many
times, Mr., Speaker, when the sua has looked
green behind the cloud, some Whig has started
up, Mr. Spea cer, and put his hand upon Banks,
fl'he currency- question, Mr. Speaker, is a tan
gent ! monop alizing the great necessities ot ihoth
pauses. I'w'arn the Whigs," Mr. Speaker, in
this rotundy, while they have the power in this
dominion to stand by their brethren on the ve
ry scales oft Jubiter, and assist me to bring
down the satellites of vengeance on this can
tankerous dilemma.' i :
No nation; has prospered, Mr. Speaker, since
General Scot took the Carthageneans on the
bank of Waterloo, and met his fate like a dying
Cannibal ! Joseph us informs us that 'Banks
swallowed ipp antiquity- in streams of burning
lava ! and Tacitus, Mr.Spcaker, the Egyptian
Hero, drink? at the same fountain. I warn this
Bank bill, as long as Rome has a Hannibal to
defend its ramparts, that we shall all find a
speedy grave under this silaciotis monster!
Bui, Mr. Speaker, I rise to refrigerate you
that the House is out of order. Ten years has
passed away, like evening shadows, and these
Whigs has jbeen in majorities twice ; and no
body believes this Bank hill can ever touch the
bottom of Ghimborazo. Gentlemen may laugh
at the burning words, but I tell gentlemen, the
Democrats, as true as Mountebanks, follows af
ter them with sharp sticks. I warn you by the
love of innite glory, never to commit suicide on
this motionl Don't you hear it thunder, Mr.
Speaker? iThe clouds of eternal vengeance
sweat over jyour tin pin constructions, and hail
fire, blood and banks burst upon my astonished
visions! Tbe pomposities of all the fulcrums
of perpetual circulation law instilled into this
horror-struck monstrosody, all the elements of
perpetual magnetism, and the down-trodden
poor of all jages will bless the minority in this
General Assembly.
I move,jtierefore, Mr. Speaker, this dying in.
junction tojall sober men, that the Whig p'arty
is dead and buried. Weep, weep ! your salty
tears on thi dying tomb of everlasting great,
ncss ! I raise my voice like an earthquake and
exhort my co-patriots to strike for blushing lib
erty? Th majority was gained by a single
blow of their gastric leader, who sits on the
shades of JVshland, like a dying mummy ; pull-
ing down Kingdoms to the Idols of retributive
Mr. Speak cr -my lungs give up
un der jthis cx alt ed prees ure ;
(drinks) -and I close to warn this rotundy while
life and monopoly lasts, I am eternally against
this Boa Constrictor of Kelly's sinking with
my wife ahd children behind the clouds of fu
turity nevfr to rise till the day of Judgment, I
am done, Mr. Speaker, and move the previous
question dn all further discussion. I am ex
hausted, Mr. Speaker, and sits down -with pa
thos." i '
Coleman's Locomotive Patent. We no
ticed soriie time since, says the Baltimore
Sun, an invention by Mr. Coleman, bro
ther of tljie inventor of the Eolian attach
ment, by means of which an engine can
ascend and descend an inclined plane at
nearly the! same speed it can propel itself
and train along a level road. The Phila
delphia jliedger says it was exhibited at
the Exchange, in that city, on Tuesday, to
a large jvumber of gentlemen. A minia
ture loepmotive in which the steam was
raised by burning spirits of wine, hauld
two car$, on which a man weighing near
ly 200 pbunds was mounted, up an inclin
ed p)ane with an ascent of one foot in six,
with the greatest ease and rapidity. The
locomotive land its load could also remain
stationary on the plane or descend at the
pleasure of the exhibitor. The attach
ment is elevated above the level of the
driving Wheels, and does not interfere with
the running of the engine on the level por
tion"of the road.
The Largest Letter in the World. Mr.
John RJ Peters, jun. who accompanied the
American Embassy to China, arrived at
New York on Wednesday in the ship Ba
zaar, lie informs the editors of the Com
mercial; Advertiser that the Emperor of
the Celestial dominions has written a let
ter, in tfie Chinese and Mantchou langua
ges,; to the President of the United States,
which ts six feet long by three feet wide !
Mr. Peters saw the letter. It is written
on yelldw paper, enclosed in a yellow silk
case, and is now in the hands of Dr. Par
ker jfor jtranslation. It is expected that it
wilt belsent home in the next ship.
But this long epistle is not the onlyjp-eat
thing emanating from the empire of Chi
na. jM'rj. Peters has brought home the lar
gest collection of Chinese curiosities yet
made, exceeding, we are told, even that
made fcjy the late Mr. Dunn. We are not
informed whether any measures will be
taken to gratify the curiosity which this
information will excite.
The
New York Gazette says that the
Supreme Court of . that State decided on
Friday last that the General Banking Law
i nneonstitational and void. The decis
that it will be promptly reversed byi the
Court qf irwr-whicliji court has here
toforc.in another case, declared by aunan-
IHWUJT J w ,V .
.'Law is constitutionals. -. ' r . - '
imous! vote cor very neariy so; ;mai iur
4."
ion; however, has produced, it is said, but
little rj excitement in Wall street, from
the! universal and undoubting conviction
SERIES,
K'- - AfT
lNUj
NUMBER 0. . OF VOLUME 'If
.51
Txoo tall vtcrt of KcntucfyThn stetim
boat on which Mr. Clay embarked for StJ
Louis, the .other "da vi was 'detained ''some
hours at Portland; " Our friend Jini Por,
ter, seven feet ahd six inches in height,
hearing that j Mr; Clay was on the- boat,
went on board, and invited Mr. Clay to.
his. house, to remain until the boat was'
ready to start The invitation was ac
cepted, and : we understand that a very;
1 i y ely ; arid agreeable' con ve rsat i on wa s
carried on fof se veral hoursbetvech these
two tallest of the tall men of Kentucky.
Jim outmeasures JMr.' Clay instature full
eighteen inches, but nevertheless he con
siders Mr. C so tall that he cannot see
everything ihiatf7is; in that gentleman's
head. We expect Jim is about right. .
I Louisville Courier.
i Locofocoism was greatly shocked, du
ring the Presidential campaign, that Mr.
Clay did not prevent the duel between
Messrs;Gra;ves and Ciliey. President
Polk, rcsfyonsive to the moral sentiment
which 'seemed to have taken such deep
root arhongihis friends, took an early oc
casion to strike Lieut. Hurst's name from
the Navy list.! because he had been con
cerned in a duel.
But, notwithstanding these indications
of an anti-duelling spirit, We perceivejhat
the President has appointed Gen. Jones,
who was engaged as second in the fatal
Graves and I Ciliey duel, to an important
office I And the newspapers, which were
so indignant! at Mr. Clay for not prevent
ing that duel, (ihough he endeavored to
do so,) are Quite content with the appoint
ment of a man who was actively engaged
in it. Louis. Journal.
Magnetic Telegraph. We are glad to learn,
says the Washington Constitution, that the entire
stock of the Philadelphia and New York Mag
netic Telegraph Company has been subscribed,
the first instalment paid up, and the . company
organized. If satisfactory arrangements can bo
made with the New-Jersey rail-road company,
thetelegragh will bs in active operation between
the two cities long before the meeting of the next
session of Congress We hope that no obsla.
cles to this desirable result will be interposed
by the promptings of a grasping cupidity, which
are generally as short-sighted as they are un
patriotic, j
Caution to Patentees. It has been deci
ded by Judge Nelson as, we learn from a
communication in the National Intelligen
cer, that if j the proprietor of a new.mven
tion sells even one of his articles, before
he has taken out his patent, he thereby lo
ses his exclusive claim; the sale is held
to be an abandonment of the invention to
the public.) This is a new decision the
opposite doctrine having been heretofore
held at the Patent Office. The case in
which the law was declared by Judge Nel
son was that of Wilson vs. Packaru
Baltimore Patriot.
Most Unfortunate. The Pittsburg Post
says : ' O.ie of our most worthy citizens
has been burnt out no less than four times
within the last two months. He was one
of the many hundreds who suffered on the
10th of April ; on the 27th of May, he was
again caught in the fire on 7th street;
from there, he moved to Brighton, Beaver
county, where his ill luck appeared to fol
low him, and he was again burnt out by
the fire that occurred in that place. Since
then he has been purchasing things to
make another start, and we understand
they were all consumed on Tuesday last.
The Beauties of Racing. The N. York
Spirit of the Times, in. speaking of Pey
tona, says : " Barney informed us that on
the fourth mile of the second heat. he was
fearful the race was lost. He had been
spurring his mare so incessantly that her
lacerated sides became callous, and Ac
changed his seat in order to get a new flesh !
He could not have won the race by an
inch more than he did P
Very ccwr.-r-Conver3ing one day
with a fashionable and pretty belle, the
facetious Mr. L - observed, that la
dies that lisp wished to be kissed." The
young lady had before spoken unaffected
ly, but replied, " Tho I've heard thay."
C The charts on board the U. S. squadron
nnxv ;n tK n,ilf nf Mexico, are said to have
been found quite incorrect. The position of;
Galveston was incorrectly laid down by nearly j
a degree and a quarter, and the flag ship had to J
brino1 to a coasting vessel in order to inquire for
Galveston.
An Advertising Firm. The Worcester iEgis
states that Messrs. Hardin, Hunt Oi to., a nrm
doing an extensive business in that town, dur
ing the past year paid ntxwt ons thousand doh
Jars for advertising their goods, and are satis
fied that by this outlay, they have received a
rich harvest in return.
(ttr A negro's idea of love, as given by Pel
ham, one of the Ethiopian erenaders : Ab,
nigger! I felt as if I war up in de1 clouds Jx.
hveen two buckwheat cakes, and all de little
angels war pourin' down 'lasses upon me 1" v
Monks m 2VeS:lAmong the most re
markable churcher in NeVjr York city, saysthe
Tnm Sunis that of the Holy Redeemer in Third
t street thWlargesf edifice fbr worship mw
Yortr It belongs to the MonKi
toristv W1 order of St.r Alpbonsu
I
U has already sixty nations m America..
wniCD mos lair u -
- 1
1 -.W-
BIOGRAPHICAL " SKETCH OF ' JENT,L.
--.-4-v- JACKOX.
iiie rilad.,Iphia U. S.-Gazrtfo
3
me louowmg sketch furaished C;r tLatpar
r by,
a young genileman, who had acnuaintarfce wit!
the material for a biography, with whichlc had
been laboring for a volume :
SKETCH. - - 1
Andrew Jackson
was lorn on tK?iin.i. ,
iuarcn, l o, in tne " waxhaw" rcttUment; 'S
C. , His parents were emigrants fronf rln.
mt -- t .1 ..... . m"? i
; who had settled in the place tw;o years before
where they followed :the:; industrial occupation
ui .laiuiiiig.; xnvy4 uciongca lo.inat c!as3-of
Irish people called thejyeomanry distinguished
fur the quiet virtues of honesty, sobriety and
hospitalityff ShbVt
Jacksonr his fatherdicd, learing bitn alonn- whit
two qjder brothers to beproviJed tor by their
mother, i vVomaniwhVsecins to hare possessed
many of the most excel!eif ; virtues of her sex. .
Tho,, Palrimony,3 left br ! Jackson's -father was
sma!l---not enough to educate liberally the three -sons
il it -was, therefore, determined ihat tha
youngest should he brought up Hr the Ujinistrf, .
'ySl,I?ttKbn?h'rIu5il and K"bert, should
fpllowl the calhngit their iu'hei. Andrew, ac
cordingly,' was sent to a flourishing school in -the
sciuement, where" he remained . occupied .
with the dead languages until the revolutionary
war brought an enemy inrdrtheneid'hboihood". V
now became necessary forcven boys toshou!.
der the musket or rifle, and at the tender a go .
of fourteen, encouraged by his patriotic raother,"v
me young jacuson, accompanied; by his broth.
ers, scrtight therank army, v
and ranged himself under its banners. - "
The VaxhawVscttIcrPf ; among; whom were '
the Jacksons, were obliged to retire; before the
British into Norlh Carolina; VttThey, however, '
soon returned tolho Waxhaws. hortlyafler .
their return, a hand of fo'riv nfitrjotirwitK wlmm
were Andrew J ackson'ahd one" of his brother? :
imo omer naving already, nejjshed in tue hat. .
tie of Stono) were surprised and routed by a su-''
perior British force, many of their number, be-
ing taken prisoners. -Jaekson"and his .brother.4 4
escaped, hut on the folio wing 1 day, havingreti.
tered the. house of a friend to procaro f od, they f
were captured by a marauding party 'of the ene.i j
myr-AnAnccdblo:is toldjof JacksonV conduet j
on this occasion. . Being ordered by a. British
officer to wipe tha mud off" his J. boots, ; Jackson '
pcremtorily refused demanding; the treatment
due to a prisoner of war(V OahU continuing tot
refuse obedience to the commands of the ofBcer,". -the
latter becamo enraged," and,-drawing his
sabre, struck at the head of t ho young Jackson,
which blow Jackson caught with his lefl band, 1
rreceivin? a wounuine marK oi wnicn ne car. -
' ' r ' '. J ' -11-- !"-.! I 1 j .
rtA1 tvitn ' Y 1 rv r Kim .m ma Ilia KnhAM . fim m-
9 r -i-
nwu niu II I ill l Ufa jltllK.. 4 MIUhvI lUI If
similar oflence, had. his head laid -open 'by a
sword wound, which afterwards caused his death '
The't'wo brothers Avere carried, to Camden, ,
where they were imprisoned until after the bat
tie of Camden, when theyTwere released by the
exertions of an affectionate, mother. - This he
roic woman shortly after expired near the city
of Charleston, to,i$hiqh place she had gone on ; "
an errand i?f mercy, the reliefof the;Americaw- I
prisohe"rsV"'Jacksons remaining brother died
about,the rarae time, leaving him friendless In
the wrjd;V ' -.i..; jmC0 '
The war was brought tl a close, ahd Jackson '
having contracted an intimacy with some.; weal- "
thy and rather dijfsokife young men belonging
to Charleston:andho had been staying at the'
Waxhavs,'aow 'accompanied them on their, re-
turn Io their home IniSuchvnTpany his small ,
patrimony soon dvvindled away, tnd,be was hour- ..
ly contracting pernicious habitsy 'Before it was 7
too late, however, liy'anenergetic step, he broke -t
n(T C mm Yia r vi I (aonoillAl initin fhn-vtntfr I if .
1784, at the age of 18, heretired to Salisbury,
North Carolina, where he entered a lawyer's of. '
flee, and commenced the study of the law. J In
f tr a r It a lura e a A m tffrtrl ttv fi IS A O n rl titt'.
liking Salisbury as a theatre tor .his talents, he ;
emigrated to Tefluesseer(eastjLand afterwards
to Nashville, where, in 17887he located ljimself,
ennn r ita litr - " .
tivcf practice, and was also distinguished among- :
the citizen soldiers andpold spirits oftb pmco
as one of the boldest. t';: '"xf-. .'i " '-f
In 1790, he was electedone'of the members
of the convention assembled to frame a (const I- ;
tutiohfbrthe State. In the following year he
was sent to Congress, to the House of Ufpre
sentatives, and in the next he became a, mcm -
bcr of the United States Senate,
tie restgwea,
WW .
however, in the amo yearr not being satisfied
v ill u:iiiiii-iii iiiuif m ml mm hsiiiiiwiiiii. r mm in l
ht ivns set i 1 1 nt Wa tiliincrf nn. in tK rahfirltv nf
Senator, the 1 ennessee mtlitta, witnoul consul-,
General, which rank he continued to hold until
ii-t) ucu tics luytncu iuu oniuv !iu -wi .,-
regular army. Iramediatelyn his return from ,
of tbe Supreme Court olTTennessce; i He cn-l
mhwoM tirn tiss TritiA nf lilt rkrTr? tVltKt 5
tance. and laid them down as soon as he con- v
vcnientlV could. retirin tohta farm on the Cnm.
I -1 l?L? : L--..Vr : A.i - ' i
uenanu river, aooui 14, mues auove iasnviiir.
- - - ,
and nleaaure. until the news of' a" wariwith, J
ft 1 k I V MW IVIUMIULU Vl.l.UflVU I' lM .. f t .111
oreai uriiain. in 101. caueu biiii- onco mora-
into the service of his country..;:.AVhenihe l'-V
nited States Government authorized the calling s:
out of volunteers, Jackson, asMajor General, :
published a spirited proclamation to msaivision,
to which 250a brave tellcws readily responded,
ed instructions to carry theci down the Mi5is. ;
was tnourrtii io ne in ounce r. in me monin oi
. t . - ' A X " .t r
Jnmtrtrv. 1S13. he conducted his tronns' to
rnrihr orofrrs. Here lie ennunueu inr several ....
rcr of invasion oh this quartsr passed over! and
Inf L tnn rfritvti (irders from the Secretary nf
War to disband his troops, and deliver up the '
. j.. .. W.H.J-
wagons, public stores, luumcriii
son, of the United States Army, then comraan-.:
thought proper to disobey, alleging as'. his ex '
& 1 an m TAT mr ftflM IflflT m n tf ft IhAMi
mm m a - - f m I 1 l' ". i a
Ki tn enlist in tho rrilar a rrri v J
viwmu w - r - - - -"j
tie thercl.re. retailed the military stores, and
marcning Uis uuirci imu iouuciht, iiirjo
disbanded tnem iormaiiy. - r ;
JHewas nit permittedio remain long inactive;
The Creek Indians;south of the Tennessee Vi
ver, excitd by British emmissaries, and infati
uated by -the representations ot the celebrated
T7ntff Sfa!e fl nTrnmnt '-.nn'ft were niurder-
ing the defenceless inhabitants on the frontiers.
FortiMimms,. in the Ten saw? settlement, had
heecaptured by alband of brave,s,f and S09
w-enna Kiitelired. '-Oiil t seventeen
i J i't l 'i dnnpsPR - wrrr - ci.
Jesuits, ai It, asperated hi the new, and all eyes were turn.
I X V Ud towards Jackson, ine irgisiavuiv; viu.iyu
5il
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