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tl
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i
I Too reader now has under his view
such n plan as naturally results from the
brat methods of providing for the. ease
! f arid IbeapiiVks of cotnmercialintercourse,
h and from h combination of all the inter-
evtsof the Stale in: carrying intq effect a
f infrle enterprise, jt has been the object
il fiihse numbers, J. To show with con-
j elusive evidence in the present state of
the arts, tho best and cheapest method oi
opening the market to the people-of ihe
: '! : c? s : -1 1 t... .i,- ;nw.n nf rati road.
iruflead of cauals, or any otjier tnstmmen.
i.i:...r...i mm Hflont. Indeed tl
h lnillVi 1 IIILll . - -r ,
Uif 'if. -f: they be preferable to canals, ribne Will
M Kil f iKesitaltc to think them superior-to all QthV
er means of intercourse, 'z. 1 1 is recom-.
mended to commence a rail road from
Newbern to. Raleigh, and thence through
the middle of the Stale to the mountains.
3. As soon jt can be made to appear
that this will with certainty accomplish
the object of thrpwing open to the people
anf easy and unex pensive conveyance of
goods and produce to the best market both
domestic and foreign, it is (taken for grant
ed ha there is not a cftrten of the Stale
who Would think it oppressive to him pay
annually thirty seven cents, as a poll tax,
amounting to two dollars and fiftyriine
cents ja piece, in seven years, for ejecting
in that time this great and important ob
ject. 4- Jt is not understood thai theAvork
can be completed by the two hundred and
firty th'tiin&iM! dollars thus raised at the
11 i rate of titty thousand dollars a year. nut
I t that combined with like sums to be sub
-' j. 4 scribed annually by capitalists, relurna-
t J bleiri five years afier the work U finished.
j t j it;wil hollbund amply suthcirnt lor the
I I intended object. 5. and lastly. IMore re-
I goviog to commence the execution of this
.J" work, having for its object the individual
f 'T And public prosperity of our Slate, let a
' civil engineer of umiuestionable integrity
and practical skill be employed lor a year,
to determine and report to the legislature
and the people on the practicality, thej
e!pense,"and all the merits of such a work,
j It is hoped that every individual will
see tiro wisdom of declining' aUpxeposses-
lions on a subject like this, relating not
Only to the general good, but Iq the per
sonal interest of every man. It is propos
ed iri our future numbers to set this mat
ter much more fully before us. It is be
lieved that where any undertaking will
1 Certainly he for the good of a free and
Venlightenea' people, they will, wifh full
opportunity, see it to be so. And it is the
'great and distinguishing advantage, of a
popular government,, that it is administer
ed by a poWer which will be faithful to
the interest and happiness of the whole.
?f September 21, 1827
I i
t i
3 H'!
-A
vri
i ' THE MORMONS.
;jj The Cincinnati Atlas sayvin reference
to those singular people :
!j H We want to call th reader's attention
to the. new and most extraordinary posi
tion of the Mormons. Seven thousand of
them have found a resting place in the
most remarkable sJpot on the American
continent. Since the children of Israel
'wandered through the wilderness, or the
Crusaders rushed oh to Palestine, there
. has been nothing so historically singular
as the ernigration and recentsettlement
;6f the-Mormons. Thousands r( them
m
if
4
t
ft:
'i'
i'
is
YM-.
m
came; from the Manchester and Sheffields
pf Europe to j)'m other thousands congre
gated from Ve.sterh New York and New
Engfand--boasted desqendants of the Pil
grim fathers- together to follow after; a
nevy Jerusalem in the West. Having n
temple amidst the churches and schools
t Lake county, Ohio, and driven from it
by popular opinion, they build the Nauvoo
of Illinois. It becomes a great town.
Twenty thousand people flock to it. They
ftTe again nssaulted by popular persecu
tion ; theirprophet murdered, their town
depopulated, and finally their temple
burnt I "
v1 Does all this scries of signal persecu
tions to which they have been subjected
destroy them ? Not at nil. Seven thou
sand are. now settled, in flourishing cir
cumstances, on the Plateau Summit of
the; North American Continent 1 Thou
sands more are about to join them from
'Iowa, and thousands more are coming
from Wales.. The spectacle is most sin
' gular, and this is one of the most singu
lar episodeeof the reat drarna of (his age.
The pot on which 4he Mormons are now
settled is geographically one of the most
('interesting on the American continent.-
There. is no other just like it. that we can
recollect, of, on the globe,. Look at a map
a little east of the Great Salt Lake., and
just south of the Southwest Pass, and vou
will see, in the northeast corner of Cali-
fornla, the summit level of the! waters
i Which flow orr the North-American conti
nent, Jt must be six thousand feet ner
haps more, above the levUl of tie Atlantic.
lt this SeouesltfTtfrnrnpr in ' i-utV.iil.
I . , "
;len among th
the Mormons
iivrrs, uianwnicn nocontine.it has stent
T Within almost a storm's; ih row iif rnt
, another lie the heatf sprjngs ol trie Sweet
Vftter and the Green river. The former
; How Into the Platte river, that into the
; missouri, anrt that 4nto the Mississippi.
! and that into th Gulfcf Mfxtco. becom
.) ing part of the Gulf stlream. and laves
iM iores Of distant tnnds.1 The latter.
can ureen
Accofdilfrjp the latest intelligence re
vA : frAhV Wttt.t. fin - England. the
Mormons appear to.be making great pro
gress in that country, i In that principali
.ty alone they are reported o have jno jess
than 150 elders, 180 priests. 140 teachers,
and 67 deacons ; and the humbcrj of in
dividuals baptised in lis was 139.
The passion for emigrating to California
has seized a large number bf individuals,
and thousands are now on J their way to
the great empire of the West:, ; An arti
cle from a Welsh paper remarks js fol
lows; ' ' : 1 ; ' )i
On Tuesday last Swansea wasquite
enlivened, in consequence jof the arrival
of several wagons loaded "with luggage,
attended by some scores of the ' bald pea
santry' of Carmarthenshire, and -almost
an equal number of the inhabitants of
jUerthyr and the surrounding districts, to
gether with their families. jThe formida
ble party were nearly all Latterday! Saints,
andfeame to this town for the purpose of
proceeding to Liverpool in the Trouba
dour steamer, where a ship is in readiness
to transport them next week to the glit-
lerinjj regions oi-t-aiuornia, i-nisoouiy
company is under the command of a pop
ular saint, known as Captain Dab Jones,
a hardy traveller, and a lrolher of the
well known John Jones, pf Llangollen,
the able disputant on the subject of 1 Bap
tism.' lie arrived in town on Tuesday
evening, and:seems to enjoy the respect
and confidence of his faitjjhful band. A
moni;st the group were many substantial
farmers from the neighbornoWks of 0rech-
fa and t Llanybyder, Caj'marthenfehire ;
and, although they, vere well to do they
disposed of their possessions to get to CaU
ilbrnia, their New Jerusalem,astheyiide'm
it, vvhTe their fanaticism teaches them to
believe they will escape frpm thej general
destruction and conflagration that isfehort-
ly to envelope this earth, fit is their in
tention, we are informed, pot to visit the
gold regions, buljhe agricultpral districts,
where they intend, they say; by helping
one another, to reside in peace, an( har
mony, and Jo exemplify the truth otj bro
therly love,' not in name, Hut in practice."
Amongst the number who came: here,
several were aged men varying frm 70
to 90 years of ageand whose hoary
locks" not only proclaim their lengthen
ed years." but render it very improbable
they will live to see America ; yet $o de
luded are the poor and simple saints, that
they believe that every one amoilgstjtQem.
however infirm and old He may be;, will
surely land'safely in California. Their
faith is most extraordinary. Onj Wednes
day morning, after being addressed by
their leader, all repaired dn board, in ad-,
mirable order, and with ejuraorjdinary re
signation. Their departure was witness
ed by hundred of spectators, and whilst
lhe steamer gaily passed jdown1 thtij river,
the Saintssaoff a favorite1, hymn. 1
The Swansea Herald states that the
Mormons have, great confidence in! Capt.
Jones, who it seems has visited. California,
and is- now returning to the valley of Salt
Lake. About 350 saints go with him.
It adds, "300 large ships could scarcely
carry the hosts of saints who are now
anxiously desiring to emigrate from this
island." i 1 , !
A brother of the' Editor of the1 Niles
Republican, who lately emigrated to the
Mormon country, communicates the an
nexed information as to the extravagant
views of the Mormons respecting the
erection of a new Temple : 1
The new Mormon Tenple at the Salt
Lake is to be a splendid building, j They
enclose a lot seventeen'! miles long and
twelve miles wide, with a mud wall eight
feet high'and four feet thick. There are
to be cities inside. They ; have discovered
mountain rock that resembles cornelian
stone, which is beautiful for tjeiTiples and
pillars. lhe size of the temple is not
stated, but the highest point is to be six
hundred feet, and can be seen eighty miles
either way."
From tht Oreentboroig Patriot.
: - ;; nonenItical
Is there any such place as Nprth Caro
lina in the oniversetpuess hot. It OS
a mistake a falacyajfbnd imagination
hitherto indulged by sohe sleepy individ
uals, who have dreamed that j hey (didn't
live any where else. ; True, there is a
streak on the map with fNorth Carolina'
written through it; but ft seems !o bo re
garded by the students ojf gepgfaphy.&c,
in other States merely asa longitudinal
markt?to divide the ancient dominion of
Virginia from the magnificent kingdom
of South Carolina. If any! good hing is
ever said, or done, or foOnth or ; any mari
becomes distinguished for his:talents or
public virtues, in these parts, st raigh way
thenewspapers and othejr Ivehifcles of inT
Uelligence at a distancp,! attribute the
same to Virginia or South Carolina. It
has not been a long timp ;ago since the
name of William A. Graham had a run
through the newspapers jas the; Governor
of South Carolina ; and ft was only last,
winter that some of thb $outb-western
papers announced the election of Rich
mond M. Pearson to thej Supreme Court
of South Carolina. And now the ques
tion of the identity of $uch a State as
North Carolina is again Incidentally call
ed up by theNorthern papers, Avhich are
every where circulating thej following
paragraph : f !
Virginia Gold Mines.lr-i is stated in
the Charlotte (Va.) JouVnal 6f the 23d
February, fliarfrom a mine in Albemarle
county there was gathered oa-Thursday,
the 15:h of February, inf about an hour
and a half, something like; ten; potinds of
Virgin Gold. The quant jty thus gathered
is valued at nearly two thousand dollars.
Now. if it had not beelrfor Ijhe univer
sal and concurrent authority to the con
trary South and North, vo could almost
have sworn that William. A. Graham
was Governor of N. Carolina ; that Rich
mond M. Pearson was elected to the Su
preme Court, of the same State ; and that
the statement about the1 gold appeared
originally in the Charloje ,(N. C.) Jour
nal, with this variation that said pre
cious meial wis gathered in the county of
Mecklenburg, hitherto believed by some
credulous people to be situate in that Uto
pian territory sometimes alluded to by an
tiquarians as the State of North Carolina.
But suppose there be actually in exis
tence such a State as North Carolina,
what business has she to produce gold or
great men ? It is sheer fpresumpi ion to
take that honor JYom her modest neigh
The above are not the! only instances,
by many, which have gorie to show that
North Carolina is a mereAvlraco or
Nullity, (or between the two ;) and that
Virginia and South Carolina, may safely
arrogate to themselves, without let or hin
drance from the other lovjng sisters of the
confederacy, all- the great and precious
things that grow in these rliggins. such as
governors.'and judges, and gold, to say
nothing of the ' first families.:
i By thei way, here's what the Charlotte
(N. C.) Journal said about lhe gold find
ing in its vicinity :
From this mine, on Thursday 15th inst.
(Feb.) in about one hour and a half, some
thing like Ten pound's of virgin gold was
taken out. This gold is worth 98 cenis a
peny-weight, or 5c: H.bove;the standard,"
and the whole is worth nearly two thou
sand three hundred dollarjs, S2.300. This
is no exaggeration : any respectable gen
tleman of this town will attest the truth
of our statement. Who Would go from
here to California ?" : -!
bolrn." In! thV Dailv Journal, published al
Lafayette, Indiana (the home - residence i
of Mr. E-.) we find the following explana-'
tion, tending toy remove the stigma which
otherwise' atlaclies to him. ' The Journal
says ;-vJ;;'r.:-v'"f 1 1 - ' " ' ''
We have been shown a private letter
from Mr. Ellsworth, dated at Stolkholm,
October 30, 148t Tfom which we are per
milled. to1 make an extract that would
seem to exculpate him entirely, and fix
upon another lhe reproach with which he
stands accused. The extract is substan
tially in these words :
' He (says Mr. alluding to a gentle
man whose name is purposely withheld.)
had the impudence to forward all lhe pur
chases he made during his journey, to my
address ; and to expecffia would re
claim the same f ree of duty ! Such a col
lection was never; got together before:
sweetmeats, silk curtains, pelicoats, new
linen, maps, and a ; go-cart for children ;
carpets, hams, flour, and perfumery con
tained in about twenty trunks and boxes.
My refusal to aid him, as he had expected,
aroused his averice. and led him to em
ploy .ungenllemanly language in a note he
wrote to me. My answer was conceived
and expressed with more feeling than his
own, ami admitted of nrr reply. As soon
as I received his communication, I simply
answered it as follows :
Sir : With the assurance that your po
lite note of this morning has received all
the consideration it so eminently deserves,
I arv&c., t
' H. W. Ellsworth.
Thpsefew words threw him into a
most violent passion ; and he is welcome j
to continue it at his pleasure. My whole
.action in the matter was right ,and I have
therefore determined to let it stand, with
out any attempt at reconciliation. It is,
in fact, a good finale to the series of dis
agreeable interviews I have had with him.
"So much for petty quarrels, which,
"considering. the person who offended me,
are hardly worth alluding to."
The Washington Union; bf yesterday,
says on this subject :
We are unable to ascertain the facts
of the case ; but we are satisfied that the
late administration had no official informa
tion to direct them in the consideration of
its merits.-. It is due, however, to the in
tegrity of our country to institute an in
vestigation into t lie truth of the case, and
to act accordingly."
Since the above was in type, we notice
the following in the Washington letter of
"Independent," in the Philadelphia North
American:
The President has directed the recall
of Mr. H. W. Ellsworth, as Charge d'Af
fa ires at Stockholm, upon the evidence of
his participation in the affair which has
recently been the subject of so much just
and indignant comment in the press.
Carolina iPatchman.
. j
Salisbury , If", C.
TnURSDlfEY
O" We are saihorid and reauested io announce
Joseph Caldwell, Esq., of Iredell Countjr,
a a Candidate to represent the second District in tbe
next Congress of tbe United States.
have been created In Utyt York, r
days since, by an attempt of onie viii
to extort money from Wm. B. Aitbr
tbe late John Jacob Astor. Xh( Li
was well laid and Well executed, bbt i
the detection oflthe nernt.i' - 6
r irr "wij.
Droves that Borne thic?8 rn k j 7
well as others : honesty is the K-.. : I
cy" at last. ' : r T
Mr. Astor was notified by lett-. J-
on rv crriam uaj, mm ai a Certain hori
the day, he mast stand ot the door of
when a personrvonld present hitise
enquire M Is this Mr. Astor f f
reply Mr. A. was allowed tomiW
simply to hand to the person making ?
enquiry the package of money. ;H$L'
Cotton ; Factory. -The citizens of Ruth
erford county are earnestly talking of es
tablishinga Cotton Factory in their midst,
with a capital of about 810,000. We
suppose it is designed as a mere experi
ment, and as we hope it may, so we be
lieve it will, succeed.
The editor of the Mountain Banner"
in an article on the subject, rather long
for publication at present, speaking of the
draining process to which Southerners
choose to submit, has the following:
" When we reflect upon the money which
is annually taken from us and laid out at
the North fur articles of Northern manu
facture, it only seems wonderful that the
country is not entirely exhausted. Look
iiig both to our honor and interest we i gc- The officers kept their eyes ope
required to do this oa! penalty of ns$
nation, and the destruction of hlsJ
ings by fire and gun powder. Letter fcf
a similar character were also sent to fl
Astor, calculated to work upon her fe
and through her. to reach her husbaoj
Mr. Astor committed the whole rnarjerta,
the care and vigilance of -tie police fi
cers, who, on the appointed day; rejuirtfc
to the vicinity of Mr. A's office to
the " operation." At the time appoiatc!
a man presented himself and got the
should rally to the support of factories
and rimder ourselves independent of other
sections so far as we are able."
We have italicised the sentence to
which we would direct especial attention.
It has long excited our surprise that the
Vttt
him; and without being for aTrnomra
suspected followed him through tm&t
windings until the package was BraBj -delivered
at the United States Hotfjj
where it was to await the order of "Jf
Green." In due time Mr. .Green c&Keir Hill
Public Guardians of the South have not and Sot package. The officers jtj
unceasingly thunderrd into the ears of the ; ainantJ ? anu alter giving iMr. Ureenso&t
people their warning voice against this j hour or tvvo to run travelling 'with K,
system of drainage ;' which, unless it isar- I side-by side many limes, they conchy
rested, the South must continue to grow to Put a sloP !o his meanderings. Hetti
poorer and poorer, just as the "skinning ''scorted to the police office where be foci
system" in Agriculture impoverishes aml J his co adjutor and lhe administratorrcf
the law in waiting. The realnnmeofi
the pair turns out to be Bragg, a ni it f Mad
sufficient to know that thev have benV cl&s
m
properly cared for.
V
ruins the land. Always taking off but
never giving always buying but never.
or at least, hutseldom selling must event.
ually bring on ruin and bankruptcy. Ex
amine the wardrobe of any friend, or your
own wardrobe, and if the subject is new
to you, you may be surprised to find that
every article of his or her clothing is of
Northern Manufacture. This is almost
invariably the case so far as the ladies
are concerned. Their bonnets, vails, rib
bons, collars, shawls, dresses, shoes, stock
ings, shoe-stiings, garters, and indeed
at
tret
xccti
t V
Lad
i
The Boston Post alludes in the following par-
ar;ili to a rumor which wad current itl that ci
ty a lew day since :
A lerriU suspicion, implicit tin? ih6 livin
and the dead was current itj S'ate street yes
lerday, that the loss of the shin Franklini wreck-
vd a fortnight ago on Welflef! lach, wa nt
an arridtMit The Captain hud several other?
were drowned. "A person suspected of having
written letters to the captain, 'advising j him to
cast the hip away, has " stepped out." The
letter?, it in said, were found in lhe aptain's
valise. The preservation of the letters, how.
ever, is a strong circumstance in favoj of the
captain. The supposed' wf iter formerly had
an interest in the ship. 1 ; '
The Transcript adds. In addition1 to the
above we learn that lhe offices who have in-
sured the above vessel and freight 1iav
j - C '
MR. CLAY OS EMANCIPATION.
i
Mr Clay has published in lhe -Baltimore Sun
a letter on the subject of lhe emancipation of
slaves in Kentucky. He says that after full
and deliberate consideration of the subject, it
appears to him that three principles should reg
ulate the establishment of a system of gradual
emancipation. Wo shall give the letter entire
in a short time. We give al this lime lhe fol
lowing synopsis furnished by the correspondent
of lhe Charleston Courier:
The first is that it should be slow in its ope
ration, and cautious and gradual, so as to oc
casion no convulsion, or any rash or sudden
disturbance in the existing habits of society.
Secondly, that it should he an indispensible
condition that emancipated slaves should be re.
moved to some colony. And thirdly, that the
expenses of transportation-to such colony, in
cluding an outfit for six months afier their ar
rival.. should be des frayed by funds raised from
the labor of such freed slaves.
Nothing could be more ruinous than the im
medale liberation of all the slaves in the
States, comprising both sexes and all ages,
from that of extreme old age. It would lead
to the most frightful and fatal consequences.
Any great change in the condition of society
should be marked by extreme care and cir
cumspection, lhe introduction of slaves into
the colonies was an operation of many years,
and the work of removing them from tbe Uni
ted Stales can only be. efittcted after a rel.pe of
a "great length of lime. I think (says Mr.
Clay) that a period should be fixed when all
born after it should be free at a specified age.
That period I wonld suggest should be 1855,
or even 1868. for on this or any other arranse
ments of lhe system, if adopted, I incline to a
liberal margin, as to obviate, as many objc
lion, and unite an m-iny opinion us possible.
Wjtether lhe cmmencemnt of the operation of
THE MEXICAN PROTOCOL DIFFI
CULTY.! ;
Correspondence between ihe two Govern
ments. The Washington correspondent
of the N. Y. Express, says :
Of " the Mexican Protocol," I learn be
yond what I have before $aid. that it has
been a subject of controversy between
the official representatives of the two
Governments, but the correspondence has
decided nothing, and the subject has been
bequeathed to the new Administration by
lhe late dominant party as one of the
most intricate, perplexingj and difficult to
be disposed of. .
Thv. Mexican Minister claims that to
all intents and purposes th so called
Protocol" is a pun of t fie Treaty, nnd
that without the explanatory provisions
il could never hve been -approved and
Kicrnpn ri v inn i'.vurntii'a .t.i i i .1 i- .1 i- 1
e j: mh rmu nxiiiiaici a 1 it i -4 system hp a nine enrner or a iiiiie later.
of the MexicaiiuGovernment; is not so important as l bat it should be pernm-
The answer is. that the Mexican Con- i nenily fixed, to which we could look forward
gress approved the treaty independently j -with confidence to the final termination of slave,
of the Protocol, and before the Protocol ' r.V within the limits of the enmmonwealih.
was signed, and that the explanations j Whatever may be lhe day fixed for cmancipa.
were an after act. The response is that ! lion' u he,her it be 1855 or 1860, or any other
the mountains ami lakes, are P0"'"""" of a number of letters signed by J.
us; and ihen? fse the mighty Y. W lhe initiajs of Mr. Vi I son. one of the
which nocontjnebt has greater. "wncrfi wholivei in Charlestown ; and h which
every thing they wear, is of Northern or
Foreign Manufacture ; and thus are they
supplied from year's end to year's end. hy
Norlhern mechanics and Northern Fac
tories, whilst the poor shoe-maker at their
door, and the poor widows in their neigh
borhood, are pining and starving for the
want of that employment which God and
nature seem to have intended they should
have, and are, themselves, by the general
discourage of all manner of home manu
factures, compelled to aid in the victimiz
ing system, and become their own execu
tioners. Again take up any ladies' work
basket and examine its contents ; and for
the amusement of the reader, to say no
thing of the important lesson thereby
learned, we suggest to them to examine
one of these repositories of sundries. The
Scissors, needles, pins, thread, buttons,
cords, spools, bodkirrs, pretty little knife,
ilets, tapesi brade, and an hundred other
things, arei all, all only so many eviden
ces ofyankee ingenuity- our dependence
On the North, or our utter want of enter
prise. If there be a single article among
the whole which is of Southern produc
tion, it is only a little ball of beeswax ;
and even ibis, unless, perchance, it was
taken from some hollow tree in the forest,
was not obtained without a northern saw
to make the boards of the bee-gum, nor
thern square and compass to lay it off.
northern hails to put it together, and a
northern hammer to drive them.
may our friend of the Banner exclaim,
When we reflect upon the money which
is annually taken from us and laid out at
the North for articles of Northern manu
facture, it only seems wonderful lhat the
Gold Freer in North Carolina. Tbt At'ai
publishes a letter, dated Chapel Hill, N. Qui.
Una, whirh states, that on the loNITinM., a .
dent ofihe University, while kneeling to drirV,
difplac-ed a stone, with tbe weight of which Y4
attention was arrested ; and on searrkinj; lU
plac, assisted by a companion, several more
stones ojjhe kind same were found.
These were carried tothe laboratory of PrtC
Mitchell, who decided that they confaWd gold,
and lhat a vein of the precious nvHaA lad Wi
discovered. The excitement in consequenct
is said to be immense. The coJIegt hat Uri
deserted, and every lody is digging fr
as if bis life depended on if. iProf. M field
gives it as his opinion lhat a reiojof a rid
mine in the western part of the fetate haiWa
stiuck. - i I ' f
tiers
tionj
bl&
mali
Tay
app
sitic
a boot
tbe
dacik
i
at th
W :
lofore
boos
'.bat t
tni p
tbe n
This, we rather think, is a quiz; $o&
an one as some of those lively boriu
College, just at this particular stage ofl
the gold fever, would be apt lo perpetntei t
But should it be as we conjectures lei j, j,
it not be supposed therefore that .Yortfc: iUrc
Carolina is less rich in the precious met
als: There are new-mines opening nlmos
every day within hearing of us, of mon
t
or less richness ; and although IWthCaH
olina has already yielded more gold tfcaa'
any other State in the Union, there art
grounds for believing it is only, a begio-i
... l. 1 : -u,;H.'
mug 01 wuai is 10 prove uer liicuausuu.fc
wealth.
KendaWs P. O.. Stanly County. We
are sorry to learn lhat the busineisothis'
office is not attended to with that WclitJ
it should be. One of our subscribers there
complains lhat he seldom receiresbispa-j;
per until long after lhe time he shopft
and that when he does get it it is invaria
bly abused, having been Used by crthefl
before him. This is wrong, and weirs
lhat the person responsible for, th ks
ness of this office will see lhat all
Well 1 causes of complaint are speedily reroottc
The Women Moving. In the Lep1
lure of Massachusetts, a few days
a memorial was presented from a la?
number of females, praying fpr cer:
r -i
x-ir
Xhan;
Inter
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powti
orir
Gt
Cert
will 1
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he writes to the captain that he has iroi eve
ry thing well insured, and expresses i surprise
lhat he has not lost her beforeh and eirects he
will do so the first opportunity and says that Mr.
Craft s is looking over as be writes, &c.
I his Mr. Crafts resides at South Boston, and
has leen arrested. Mr. ViUon is jmissing.
ITje Insurance offices are determined to ferret
out the whole matter and have emnloved Wal
im 1, uuna iMiii lun ukfimnn counsel in inn i h r. ,ka . ..
HC MwyriiUQ llllO IHK laUlt of tIiltrr.i rutndrs Whirh tmn.mreH n fiii. ... J.,.,
... , - ... i ...w. , 1 - -( tucvi iu uai.
L : i mingieo wiin tnej racific. The one
llowi more than 2.500 j miles; the other
more than 1,530. Ihese flow in o frftn;.
cat tegioac Just north of the same snot
aro tb head streams i of Snnkn rivr
i - . - - F - ' X.' M .
wuicu mow mto ttje UoIumbiA near Uti.
fod 43 deg-.ttfier acourKrt nf l.nn(lmiU
Jast fouth are lhe sources of the Rio t LllM rbberj of ibe Goverhmeni Jewels.
finds the Gulf of Mexico. It is n temrU. r!nr '?ng nce. He wai corrirnitted to
Telegraphed for the Baltimore Sun.
Puiladclpbia March 22-4p. M.
A notorious character, named iamrJsh.ict...
aliaa lorn Hand, hat been irresfed in this city!
upon suspicion of being connected In some wav
who the robber of ihft n.u'omm.nt T 1,
Grande. Which, after winding 1,700 miles. X b were. !aken from their cas in tbe Patent
find th Hnir Mr; tr:- i. wince, not lone aince. W w .nm;tt-j
it was no treaty without the official signa
tures, and that the Executive was a part
of the treaty making power, and the on
ly negotiator known to this Mexican Gov-
ernment. I
The replication again that the treaty,
as Approved by the Senate and Executive
here, is lett open Only to the fair construc
tion of the original text by both Govern
ments. I j
There aro points enough! to make the
controversy interminable! The. Senate
here, however, never knew anything of
me rroiocoi until u wasrfcently brought
to light. They are, therefore, called up
on to disavow it. and the o'nstruction put
upon it by the Mexican Government. It
has been deemed necessary by some to
raise this question before (the payment of
the second instalment of the 815,000,000.
day, all thereafier born, I sngust, should be
free at the age of 2o, but liable afterwards
to be hired out, under the authority of the
Slate, for a term not exceeding three jears
in order to raise a sum sufficient to pay the.
expenses of transportation to the colony, nnd to
provide them an outfit for six months after their
arrival there.
modifications-of lhe existing
jaw of f
fihl. Linton: ih. .ink' -...A?J "K - Jd in default of $10,000 bail.
, ,, r. ... .... ...w xuiincQ wnere nr nrt.. i... r . u
lf Mormons are. and. locked in tV-. r MW,V' "onets anincr
; . . -- -v ".vwii.
" UVU4U1 ocw anu pecu uarjco . SU n( rJ i.;. ...f.
,osvr y i w rufu at 100103
. , fi U -v. . . i . --ii : . nttr yeiiow corn 54 cents.
THE DIPLOMATJOfSttfUGGLING
CASE, ri
We have published (says the Baltimore
Sun of yesterday) the item from the New
York Commercial alleging against the
rZrT ,-- 8 iT, a a.lS'1 CtfrSixiy.nve! lives were lost recently in a
g;aLC. eful parlicipation, Onder the sanction Theatre at Glasgow. They sufficated ia tbe
GEN. TAYLOR OS DUELLING.
The Washington correspondent of the New
York Express, says :
"One of the goid stories of the day. and one
of the most creditable to the President and ad
ministration, is connected with the application
for the restoration of two midshipmen, dismiss
ed by Mr. Polk, for being engaged in a duel.
The Secretary of the Navv. in Cabinet meet-
i i
ing this morning, informed the President that
ha had read the petition, and considered that
the midshipmen ought not to be restored. I
am very glad of jt,M said the President, for
if tbe whole Cabinet bad thought otherwise, I
would not have consented to re-appoint these
gentlemen. I ha'.e duels, I hate fighting, I
hate wars, and will have no duelling men about
me, if I can help: it."
country is not entirely exhausted P An
evil so apparent must be, and doubtless is, vorce. The tone and temper of tbejf
admitted to be one of sufficient impor- lion are rather sharp : and jn the fol'
tance. to .nsra ?e the serious attention of ing paragraph anJnlfmation is lhrCfB
the whole South ; and it is with a view which will be apt la bring MafsacBrj
lo supply the remedy, in part, lhat the law-makers to a dead stand,; ana.j f
patriotic citizens of Rutherford have de-! very unfavorable to the future-gro1 , ,
termined to establish a Factory in lhat the country.
county. Success to their efforts ; may the j Should we, by legislative enactor
day hasten on when Western iNorth Car
olina shall become, as she seems designed
by nature to be, one of lhe first manufac
turing districts in the United States.
Extraordinary Speed. A new locomo
tive on the York and New Cale Rail
way, England, has has run from York to
Darlington, a distance of 45 miles, in 40
minutes ; and it is expected, when new
rails are laid down, that this engine will
accomplish tbe distance in 30 minute?,
being at the surprising rate of 00 miles
an hour.
. ... tti
reeeive no redrss. unon our 'own sire'
lllt-llf . . j w w w. ..... , 1- 1 1
but one alternative left. Bettf r twTI
earth be depopulated than that clJ
ties of lhe present and lhe past be7sl J
upon future generations as tbry
ever have been, upon us and our
tors,
ol his ottictal character, tq the smuggling! attempt to escape, when the gallery
of goods into the Swedish port of Stork-! Are.
; DC3 The President receives visits of
was on ' 1 - - - t
on Tar sday, and Friday.
- - -
from time immemorial. Ltl
ements re unite, and form a betifr
nobler race, to whom, war, famine
ry, and inequality shall be unknoW
y
3
At- t ri.. vritirm pap
it V '
lion a rumor that Mr. Ritchie is
lire from lhe Union, which is to p
hands of Mr. Durke. late Commissioner
tents, and Mr. Forney of Philadelpbii, f r
the sum of 850,000 for it.
it
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