- - ' 'if I - . - i . i . ' of the Watchman. .?. i2ntio.il. pef year, TVo Dollars payable in faix? rjju jf nol paUtjirr advance. Two dollars ' m be Charred. . r - tjiiminsrrted at $1 for the first, and 25 eta. JUb ,ubmrf oent insertion. Court orders charged w Vet. higiter man inra ratea. a. liberal leunc- ?JIflthho Jf"'w by h . d, ih Editors moat be noat rjaid. ' LP'TT OF ROBERT G. SCOTT, ,,0 CBNI MAStEB OF MASONS OF VIRGINIA, Me request of James J'oints, A Mdscrof Virginia, on the 22d day of i .ran ternary. o-)Ot on fliej laying of the corner f of thd Monument proposed to be erected 'amZt(yn on the Capitol Square, in the THE G A TROT 1W A MUNER & JAMES, Editor a tSf Proprietors, " " 1 1 "v - w5tc: lE5P A CJTECX CTO ALL TOUR r IV.UL.EKS. Do this, and Liberty is safe. Gen'l Harrison. i SALISBURY, N. C., THURSDAY, APRIlJ $ of Richmond. ;eViX0R r l'oyv The laving the r first " .. . i l l.. t:a i i . i . tn loe i'lMMO tuiuco jiiere in i erecieo la Ljeied. Pjf ,De invitation of Ibe Chief Ma 4tteo( ihwSiate, which to us of the mystic i unJ ,wxJ lo be a command, iho Ma JJoieVy h;ve come hijber fo act, their, the Ljnjjejt parr, in the ceremonies of (his dav. t-jfour qircciion, sir, ana in consistency ;ilhehigbduty imposed on the craft, to he j,-l.i)al and obedient citizen of the Slate, "TkaVej assembled lo render our profound horn gftalbe shAiIn virlues of the great dead. Jimy bre hren,' friends and fellow citizens, njme what wrings here this vast assemblage 7 lUiydjo we e se gathered together the men of mountain and ot ttje seaboard, or the North ibe Sot4, from the Potomac to the Roan e ; ihe wbtte locks ol age mingling with the tftyl faces jof youth 7 Why come here all trtiv.condn,ions, orders and secta 7 The fllibnps tand still, the daily pursuits of life jjt iaJendedf ihe Courts ol Juaiice are closed jjtbe,Mrili:ol legislative debate silent. In !il array with streaming bannert, stand cr long line of citizen soldiers of the SiniL 'and I hi deep-mouthed cannon is readvtn ipeik to eve-y bill and valley. But, above all. urmgso inese ornamented grounds that juis an,d lovely aaenildage of the hesi ydiurest of our God's work f This ran be it eorninon (occasion, eltie we ahould not be (itered by : jhe approving smiles of woman, rfly yomaii she who bleaset us in prosperi tj,ndjs devotedly faithful in the darkest hours rfldrersity. The day, tho birth day ol our great ftiefj long remembered l and never, with us. puiei uncelebrated and unhonored : it is not iUi,o, no, jit j s nol that Svhich prompts to this iojMling ceremony. Virginia speaks another kngosg ihe decrees a monument to be erec. toi 10-day commences ihe wprk. lhat work sich it i nol to commemorate, the birth dav of I mm, but Is to stand now and forever, as a iiing and ipeaking evidence ol ihe afTeciion iad gratitude ol an enlightened, virtuous and ft;)eople to their first, their greatest bene- iorr II Is the remembrance of illustrinHs tenices and unbounded devotion to the good of ictnkind. by one must pre-eminent and virtuous. t4 magic nower and augut influent e of whoe umetrall(a knowledge, gathers us here. It ia iioame ol' Waahirigtoni Half a century has p fey, si ice, ju GtxJ's providence, our roun rjf Ipst hlrri and yet, oh, how deep and thrill, autre our feelings, when his venerated name 4tered. Ihe young and the old know his Wry am talk of him as the best and great. Mf mort il men, that have ever lived. (li unli lis ed by the infant, under the leach', injjpf "ih Tiotherj,' to admire his virtues and Ulijw his ! right example. Il is the common W univen al sentiment of all our people, to Iflolt oo' bin i as one of surpassing greatness and purity nf.'pi rpose. It is nl, however, with the pogle of Virginia or the United States alone, ibafstbo' vas I proportions 6f his gigantic jrhar m It and above all others. In every civil iwicountry his name is never! mentioned but il affection and admiration. , Go ioEurope. W seek I J, know ; in England, Germany, Ita- 'j, France, and even among the Russians of lis North, sjnd we learn his character is known, iDif.Ui emtJient virtues and signal services for iiijiourttry unboundedly admired. The sculp. tor. the hairiter, the orator, the poet and histo- . rt! - ? 1 . . power and lue temptalious lo render a servila obedience to the most powerful monarchs o the earlh. In our own loved land, it has prov ed itself pure and devoted to ihe principles of morality and stable tree government. ! I A .A ... U.. . V. ...I l i l . .t - rnM wiij ii wiiy biiouio not me name oi Washington be most intimately associated with suen an institution He thoroughly Istudied ami knew all that concerned lU In thelcloset he pondered over its designs ; in the camp he minniercd at its altar. And when warl with all trials, sufferings and carnage, had ceased to desolate his native country : when Deacl bro.i happiness and liberty to every fire side, ! still he S . 1. . . 1 1 . I ! . a uir same sieaoiasi masonic teacher and its a . - - s. . s4 unchanged Irieiid. ; ISeHher the patropage of power nor the anrance of age eYer chilted his ardent attachment to our ancient order, hi made t.'l. I, -r. .. .: ! II fl mill ins mi ttuivemiu a, woraing oiason ac tive in all its charities and working to give it anyeternal endurance. In his youth jtfeorge Washington became a JVIason. Herd jis the record of his initiation; and here loo it exhibit iL. n;i i. .i - i. .i .il... Ill 1W24. moistened With the tears ot the rrallant Frenchman who toiled and shed' his blood for uj I hey are ret the nronerlv of AleimMiria - j i j - Lbdge, and the liberal gilts of Lafayette to his blother Washington. Inestimably valuable as t hiiis connection renders them. oh. how nrecious add above all Drice do thev beeohie. esheeiallv , , j , j With VOU. mv rotintrv. women whpn we know " j i ;y wereprepared at La Grange and arc the orKot.the lair hands ot Madame lie I.alav. le Keen and meserve themi mv kind bro- j rs of Lodge No. 22, unused and unworn by iy, the most elevated and distinguished. They SB a . fe sacred legacies to vou. aiicf never' ran he iked on, that the mighty name and virtues of ashington do not freshly spring up before us. le master s chair, too, was given by Wash ington to the same Lodse. He often occuoied it! and may it continue to be adorned by suc cessors who may imitate, but can never equal the donor, in wisdom, strength and beautv. Such is an imnerfect and half-finished out. line his Masonic character and services. He 0 NEW SERIES. VOLUME VI NUMBER 49. 18, 1850. the Bible, then used in the Lodge, andjwhicb, I dipd as be had lived, devotedly one of us, and as we ail know, is the first and rreatpst; liirht nf R- U"' masonry. In infaney he had been baplfsed in the Church of Christ, of which he re mil) n ed to pis deathman humble and pious member Here I exhinit to you the cloak that covered the in fant Washington in the arms of that admirable mother at the moment of the ceremony, and who taiighi him the ways of virtue and religion. (Here the Speaker hejd up the cloak! which the immense audience hailed with ehee-rs.) On the 4lh of November, 1752, ir Lodge No. 4, in the town of Fredericksburg,: he be came one of us, my Masonic brethren and you ol lhat Lodge who stand here to day thej representatives of your illustrious, ancestors, who were the compatriots of VVashingin and of Mercer, should ever hold these reliisof by gone days in the deepest reverence, tfa hesi tated not, and on the 3d of March, 17$JJ, was passed a Fallow Craft, and on the 4ihf flay of wks buried, as he desired, with Masonic hon- 8. If we look fbr a bright and spotless example :r I. c i. . i . .1. - . ii we seen lor iisni and iruiu it we desire . follow the blazing pathway of a noble spirit, en Washington should be our beacon lioht. him we may be guided as by " a cloud by y and a pillar of tire by night." As the great empiar oi our order, he never tailed to incul- le " peace on earth and ffdod will lo all men." Around him shone lesser lights. Many of them, had thev lived in other periods, would n Lve given lustre to their tiroes. alone flay Auguft, 1753, was raised to the subline de. gree of a Master Mason- and a master, in deed, did, he thenceforth prove himself fu be. Master of all our mysteries ; but more than all lhat. a master deeply imbued with, apd ever practising those charming virtues I bat adorn our association. When the mighty struggle came with our Fatherland, and he was palled by the united voice of his country to lead her armies and guide her destiny ; when ! Heavily taxed by the cares of office and command, and his herculean frame was almost bornej o the earth with the gravend innumerable demands on his time and intellectual powers, he often J J l . . . .56... ""I" urvoieu nours to me son ana cnasteningOuties 0q a lrai,or. Turning to our time, the nonry. rrequemiy wnen surrounoea oy 0T masonry burn yet brilliantly. How I ... nl n n L. ... 1.1 . L . : ; I A w a oiimani mciij, ur woum pun irom ine guy as semblage and seek the instruction of the Lodge. There lived, in 1842, in . our sister Sate Ohio, Captain Hugh Maloy, then ninetylhre years old, who was initiated a mason in the Marquee of Washington, he officiating and presiding al the ceremony. Would that that venerable man was among us this day, to bear his testimony to this matked incident in the life xi h$ great captain that captain whir could cheerfully turn But he stands not alone in the temple. As the chief key and cap stone ot that lemme. he is sustained and supported by other tried and trusty workmen. Franklin, the scholar and the patriot Warren, thft first Grand Master of Masons in America, and who died loved jilnd admired, gallantly bat iling for his country-i-Lafayette,:Greene, Mar shkll. Mercer and Randolph, were his Masonic associates. It is of such as these that our tem ple has been erected,. They are the example? of our own count ry4 the bright and shining lights of our order, adding power and beauty tonall its parts. I he historian informs us, that ail the Maior Generals of the Revolutionary arjny, except one, were Master Masons. Each oft them had beheld j - I. i That hieroglyphic bright Which none btt craftsmen ever sawr. And all save that benighted one died respec- tej and beloved. He alone proved a traitor arid went to his grave stamped with the infamy lights many off our best and purest do we find united with its hopes, its prospects and its fortunes. I Look 'around us now and behold the men wpo blush not at being hailed as sincere and honest Masons, and esteem themselves honor eq with being this day with us end dressed with the simple badge of a while apron. Yes, in tls stand is the Governor of our! State, the re. sdjected first officer of ihe Commonwealth. He isbne of us. Shall I tell vou who sits beside - JTrom the Charlotte Journal. MR. STABLY. The enemies of this gentleman are so intent on injuring him if possible, that an attempt has been made to excite the Methodists against himjby stating lhat he? had referred to the Ministry of that body as the "hundred dollar fellows by way of derision. As we had riot seen the renort in. full f that part of his speech, we could not tell whether the charge wasjust or not; but we now give the extract in full, as re ported in the Globe, anjd we are certain that not a Methodist of the strictest sect can take exceptions to jhis remarks. He does refer to the Ministry as thehundred dollar men, but not in ja spirit of derision but a spirit of approbation. How could he be otherwise, when we learn that he has a brother in the Ministry. But here is the extract, let every person read it for himself. - The Honorable gentleman from Alaba ma commenced this niorning, by saying that he was a member! of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Ys, and I referred to the fact yesterday, in Courtesy. He pro mulgates it this morning. I know it and the country knows M, from extracts which have been published from his ser- mons. lie is one of those gentlemen, 1 doubt not, who desire t;o procure the eclat of the galleries, and the compliments of the ladies, for his sermons; and he comes here this morning to pour out his malice upon me. l cannot but have respect for its clergy, in spite of the. exhibition we have I 11 . t I mi a nau nere mis mornings iney are the pi oneers of religion in our country. They are not like the gentleman from Alabama who knows a great deal more about Vat tel, Bynkershoek, and Grotius de Jure Belli, than of the Episjlesof St. Peter, St. Paul, or St. lames. But they are these hundred dollar men. Who take their saddle-bags, and ride through our American forrests, sending forth glad tidings of great joy to the black and tr the white. They are to religion, what our Yankees are to Commerce, they go were nobody else go, and do not preach for glory, or for pay, or any thing of that sort. ; They do not dance attendance on the great- are not "Frequent in park with lady at his side. We must confess that we are not deep ly mortified to see the "dijoramzin Con vention" at Nashville so universally con demned by all the prints professing Amer icanism and patrotism. The Hartford Convention, during the last war with Eng land, should warn the advoca'es of the anticipated one at Nashville of their doom. The plain up ami down fact of the busi ness is, our people enjoy too ninny liberties. to hazard for a moment the stability of the ".- rrtt ii- . . union, i ne wor ju is loo much interest ed in our thus far hannv nroiect of self a i government. It would not be altogether right, now, to "dissolve the firm and thus crush forever its brightest hopes. It would be worse than cruel fratricide to extin guish forever the latent sparks of freedom in every land, that are kept alive solely by the wind from the wings of our noble bird as be takes his course heavenward. Freedom's cause knows no bound it is not local, but encircles, with a sympathet ic chord, the habitable globe. It has vo taries in every clime, and all, animated by the same glorious and liberalizing aspira tions for Fraternity and Equality. Dis solve the Union ? iYerer ! It is too pre cious in all that lends heat to the political niarkably cbasie in her dreas. Lons may she ... i . . - . ' - the brave man honor her sire -enTZTaytor CoJrDTUs -MrsZ Blissi e. A Washington correapoudc At of the Boston Journal writes as follows : General Taylor I hare seen. He is "Rough and Ready," plain and hearty in his address and dou bile. most at home when most re tired from the ceremonies of his office. He Is in good health, which ia well preserved by bis regular habits ; he is " early to bed and early lo rie," as I am informed-by one who sleeps under the same roof. He seldom rides in his carriage; and when free from the dutiesjufhis position, linds quiet and rpose ii-hia home cir cle, which is made inviting and happy by his good wife, who is seldom seen public. Gen. eral Taylor and lady are regular attendants up on the St. John's Episcopal Church service; the former always prrseutin morning, the latter both pails of (he day. I saw them but Sunday at church, and on their way borne, walking thereby giving rest to man servant and beafi-; "wiihin tby gies." Mrs. Ttylor is an ac complished lady, of high morals and religion character, and avoids public life from ch ioe ; choosing lo be the failhlul wife of Z. Taylor," rather lhan lo participate in the honors and gaieiies of the White Houe. Col. fli$s is worthy of the fame be enjoys. He is a gentleman rather below the medium height iout built of tine clear dark complex ion, and quite bald. He is very quiet and un. assuming in bis nanner, not laikatire, always calm like Collector Greely. He is truly clever both in the merican and English acceptation of the term. ' Gentrel in fi jure, eav in dress. Moves without nxw, attd rift a an rxpress; Reports a message wiih a pleaaing grace, Expert in all the daiir of hm place." Mrs Bliss is worthy of more celebrity than she enjoys. At ihe evening receptions she does the honors ol ihe hour, and well she acts her part. She has a kind word and a sweet smile lor each of the hundreds lhat crowd ber presence. She is of light complexion, rather I under the medium size, of fine figure, and re. pa-No Constant at routs, familiar with a round Of ladyships." , Through these men "the poor have the Gospel preached unto them." from the world, its pleasures, temptations and hi;m ? Does the hero of the Rio Grande, the powers, and meet on the square, the plumb and the level, one of the humblest in his camp mn, Dave each striven by some ureal ettort to be.cohnectfd.with the name of Washington. From the por but faithful Mountain Republic ifSn larjno, lo the rich and; powerful Gov tehjoteilts of Western Europe all bow in rev. tfjitce lb tlje great American Statesman and Patriot, and each cherjshes among its richest ttti tbe unadorned and simple portrait of Wiihirigtor . . What a wonderful triumph is ovelj the passions, prejudices and doctrines of-bast-agei . .The plain, modest, unostatious Mnter of tie Potomac in our Commonwealth, i in all. of ion come! ,h. Mi- admired of millions of the old of toe prince and potentate ; of the iWgt 'be (vise and the good ; of the peasant Wjhe lord; of the people of Ihe Seme, the Rhine' the Danube, and the Tliames. The 'niuncrd ifaitor of 177? stands! now the be- oflhisjcountryntej) and. the admiration of Such is,;aud may such ever be, the m ol such services and sucm iranscenueni ut I feeK I invade the duties her vasflv better oOalihed wbiniMonJ of his virtues, his f .world. tin1 mi vm'rpnito all that has made him the first a 0!? tPPfPr Mit)fithe assigned lo speak services to of and however, be- here present, Song the good a.nd great. I can. rivou.rnv Masonic brethren. all ately allude tn oneMhe best and associations of Geoge Washing '. In hothhip was he a common man. All Mi ndertakii gs were well considered and mre 4 Ut'well exi cuted. In none, in; his long life, 1 M i(:diiplaj ' this striking quality of his head M hearj mo estrongly han by pis early con tjido with i nd. unwavering adhejrence and de 1 Miorfto l.lheii ancient order of Flree Masonry. llitl liperai and philanthropic principles and 'rets., 1 Leirmng. Irom ot!!erviion and re ion, Jhe jbenevolenr ends otir association gned to ajccoinpljsh, he at art jearly agede- !Tt)ined -to become one of us. An honest ad .cate i of; thej equal and inalienable rights of 4, be became nat is fied that Masonry had at hnetjiind under the, harshes trials, been ubfalieiriilg supporter of just and free prin-H'- tn Oreece and in Venice in the dark '-i-jih1 ancient and modern limes nay in all tr our Wishincton fund Masonry true and dvancinn the intellecttual and mor- the eleva. equality and than twenty Yes, on Ibis owed annl. hallowed henceforth and forever rra'me if WatbinQton. mav I well sav. l'n ill irulh declare, that masonry has done ' M.'nuchJha nopaiblv more, lhari all other as- Jitioii forjihe establishment of ihe just rights i'nin. i Hi m ft enmnriliiniiivei and never- J'ild'nr ! in ii. -r.,1. :t v ha sipndilv resisted kj r - '."'-t - r j - ron kl.t A ...'. .1 n r.'.. t. v- A .ft iTiiression in an iornit. o How lovely, how surpassingly beautifu that commands the respect and admira the good are such practices. Maloy was known lo Washington to be a good man and true, and in the-sincere and bright spirit of masonry he hailed him as a brother. Faithlul to our prin ciples and never halting in his duty, aft inci dent occurred during; our Revolutionary war which afforded him an -opportunity to display them practically to the enemy A detachment of ihe American army bad met and gallantly overcome a British force and captured from them the working tools, jewels and clothing of a military Jtravelling Lodge. WashinglonIearn ed this, find would as soon hate sanctioned the plundering of a church, as to have approved the retention of the booty. He ordered and made its restoration under a strong military es cort, accompanied by the declaration, that his countrymen waged no war against philaiuhro phy and benevolence. - The hour of peace arrived. Our beloved great man had passed, untouched and unharm ed, through many a hard fought baitle.fand a kind and watchful Providence had guarded and saved him, for a long life of after usefulness. His military labors terminated on ihe heights of Yorktown. - In that village, was Lodge No. 9, where, after the siege had ended, VVashihg. ton and Lafayette, Marshall and Nelson came together, and by their union, bore abiding tes timony to the beautiful tenets of mafonry. The simple white apron ; the unsoiled and un- otted lamb skin I wear, were the property of victor of Buena Vista, the elected President of the nation, who has long served his country with devotion and fidelity, (and although not one of us,) require a higher compliment than to say that he too, will meet us as a brother? But among us we have some young members, aid devoted associates ; our old friend and amiable, brave and true Seldep, the hero of Ghapultepcc ; and the sterling soldier too of the ancient county of Amelia, he who glorious ly!! won his brevet at Resaca de Ja Palma the gallant Graham they are others of the craft. Well may this, the greatest assemblage of asons ever collected in this commonwealth, claim, " how lovely and how; beautiful it is I- brethren to dwell together-ill harmony and peace. The power and the influences of our order are most happily exemplified. So great indeed hive these been known to be, that in the heat arid Jury ol the battle strife, when men, even the red and wild Indians of the forest were it a a . a 1 i 1 maddened by rage, and the scalping unite ana heart, and in all that is nourishing to triotism, to be thus idly swept away. we will maintain it ; and t0do so we are prepared to "stand the hazard of the die." Let disunionists and foreign emissaries croak bark and plot; yet they will be sad ly mistaken in believing that Americans, do not know their rights and liberties, and knowing them will not maintain them at every hazard. ' One and inseperable," we cannot, we will not be dissevered. We take the above from that spirited, and fearless paper,. the "Brandon (Miss.) Republican;" The republican is publish ed some dozen miles, from Jackson and speaks right out in meeting, in condemna lion of the Nashville Convention. Mobile Advertiser. oi oer join who has so live to make haonv er s choice, and to much honored ber. Old Yhitcti alias Billy, is now eighteen years old, and occupies the stable east of the White II use. He has served in Florida and in Mexico, has borne the old General over ma ny a battle field, and now, khoeless, is reaping the rewards be so richly deserves. He bears two ball wounds, one upon ihe neck, the other upon (he right hip. Hundreds weekly visit the old war horse, and feel the prints of the balls. sp that Lodge. Keiirement lo the quiet shades of Mount Vernon did not remove Washington from his Masonic labors and usefulness, jj Qn the 2Sih day of April, 1788, Edmund Randolph, Ihe then Grand Master and Governor Ol Vir ginia, issued a charier lo Alexandria plge, No. 22 Of this Lodge, Washingiot fwas a member, and was constant and punctual, and ever ready to communicate light and ihstruc- iZihat liiht which time hasnever deemed. The Nashville Convention. From all we can learn from our exchanges, there is a great deal more opposition to the pro posed Nashville Convention than we had any thought there would have been. Pa pers from all parts of the South have come to band, containing resolutions op posed to it. They give as a reason, that the proposed convention, thev fear, will have a tendency to weaken the bonds that hold the States together. We remark however, a universal spirit of opposition to anything calculated to compromise the honor of the South. Those who are in favor of the Nashville Convention, are sincere in the belief of its efficacy, if not to adjust the present difficulty, at least to strengthen the hands of Southern Congress men ; whilst the opposers of the Conven tion take the ground that it will tend to wards disunion, trammel our representa tives in Congress, or at least do no good. To a fair difference of opinion, fairly ex pressed no thinking man ought to object ; nor do we. But we do object to the spir it in which both these Southern parties oppose each other. What good can it do the South fo hear one party call the other toftiahawk were reeking with the blood of their .disunionists and demagogues, and to hear Such victims, a single word has stricken down and naralized the uplifted arm of the warrior and saved bis prostrate and helpless foe. was the case at the river Raisin. I But I forbear I have passed the limits im posed on myself. There is but one sentiment winch pervades the hearts of this vast multir a . ft a tuue. but one desire that animates us all : it is that this monument, with which the honor and gratitude of the State are now indissolubly as. sripiaied, may be speedily and successfully com pleted. And, spirits of our ; departed Fathers, we ask vou to look down on us-and encourage u with your smiles and your blessings, in this our great and laudable undertaking. r . it r.uLi other. Its chu rated shortly atr this I W was ,scov l! . - m W 1 the Masonic body. His letters wrii- till you pass the tropics ot House Keeping 13, 1784. 1790, 1791, 1792, arirj 1797.1 vvlhen squally weather commonly sets in ; Improvement of the masses, and hiati lo lhat condition of Pplneaa that now blesses more .Jioru'fjf American freemen. a J? fnrercume alike. ihe comnands of the if pot arid tjL tortures of the fnfluisiiion. It '.'.nil rr ri ri 1 t. i iv mi-. iiir nr.jut mill lion- that l and that instruclin,ihe-bountiful fruits of vhich, are manifested in the uniform prosperi! Lodge, and its now numerous attendance here. Elevate to the firt office in the Republic, he is iei found in constant correspondence and active cpnnec lion with ten in 1783 speak the language of a true, faithfuls and ar dent follower of Masonary. At all times, whe ther in ihe working of Judges, or in the open ceremonies f public occasions, he was! ready to perform his part. When the Capiiolof the nation was commenced, he was presefit and ihe leading actor on that occasion. I Bui he was there as a Mason. This marble mallet, or maslerV gavel, was then used by himi nd s j ihe propertyf Georgetown Lodge, inline Dis trict of Columbia. ,1 his apron and safsfif ( here Ihe .speaker held up these ancient relics)idorn ed his noble form. He understood thplise of ibe one and the high moral rnstniction derived rom .the other. - Wilh these simple relics of olden limes, how many and interesting;aisocijt- lions spring up. that apron ana sasofwerc, Love Geography. "Bob, where is the ate of Matrimony T" It is one of the United states. It is m a nded hy bugging and kissing on the one side, and cradles and babies on the i other. Its chief products are' population. and slaying out or nignis. ered by Adam and Eve, while trying to find a north west passage oit of Paradise. The climate is sultry the other nartv retaliate bv calling: out traitor, abolitionist, ally of the northern fanatics, &c. 1 No ; let every man, and every paper, express an opinion in a manly and fearless manner; but at the same time treat their opponents with gen erosity. . Give tbem credit for sincerity. It is not'riirht to sunDose that one who c c s mav be onnosed to us in opinion, is cor rupt. Our own sincere opinion is, that j the Nashville Convention is not calcula- ted to do good. Did we think otherwise j we would undoubtedly advocate the hoi- j ding of said Convention. For our opinion sincerely held, and openly expressed, we do not like to be classed amongst the op ponents of the South. Such conduct as we have attempted to describe, places the South in a false posi tion. It tends to send for an idea that the South is not united lhat should an emergency come her people would not stick together for mutual protection and assistance. Now we all know that such is not the case ; for no matter how differ ent may be ihe .means proposed by the the end and aim ot all is NAVIGATION OF NEW RIVER, &c. In the Senate on Wednesday last, Mr. Mangum presented a memorial signed by three hundred citizens of Onslow County, in this State, in favor of the improvement of the navigation of New River, and the establishment of a port of entry at Jack sonville, Onslow. Mr. M., in presenting the petition, said it was signed by three hundred of the most respectable citizens of the community in which they reside, in the county of Onslow, North Carolina. It represented that the river, which passes through that portion of theJState is obstructed by shoals at the point at which it enters the coun ty, and the petitioners pray that a small appropriation be made for the purpose of removing these obstructions. The peti tion sets forth that, in that immediate vi cinity, the waters are not navigable for more than twenty miles, and that the pro ductions of turpentine, corn, cotton, and various other articles, cannot be easily transported. He knew this to be so, and that the land there was as fertile as that of any region in the country. That part of the country was most abundantly sup plied also with naval stores of every de scription the finest forrests, the largest trees that he had ever seen, except upon the banks of the Cumberland which were useless on account of the difficulty in getting them to the ocean. He thought that, if appropriations were ever made, no place could be found where the appro priation, to the extent which was asked, could be more usefully made. Very little had been asked by this portion of the country, and they had uniformly received less than any others. He trusted that the petition would meet with a due and favor able consideration. From the Richmond Whig of April 3, 1850. SHOWER OF FLESH. About 4 o'clock, P. M., yesterday, being Giod Friday, a small cloud passed over Mr. Chas. H. Clarke and several of my servants, a few paces from the souib bank of Pamunkey river, in ibe lower end of Hanover county, Va., on ihe estate called Farmington, and discharge ed around the parties, over a surface of some thing less than one rod of ground, various pie cies of Flesh and Liver, loo well-defined in each sort lo allow of any mistake in their character. I gathered ibis morning from ibe spot, about 4 to 6 oz., distributed over the above mentioned surface. The pieces picked up at the remotest points, in a line from N. E. to S. W., were a bout 25 paces from each other. One weighed near an ounce. The direction of the cloud was from N. E. to S. W., as described by Mr. C, who is a gentleman of intelligence and estab lished credibility. Mr. Brown, with myself visited ibe spot this morning, and all aided in picking 15 lo 20 pieces, which I have by me at this moment, and from which I send you a sample, and desire it may be passed over to Dr. Gibson, that be may ascertain what of Flesh il is. The Flesh and Liver are in perfect slate at this moment, and ibe latter part i shall put in alchobol for the future inspection of the curious. Something of this sort was published as occurring leceully in North Carolina ( think) and a year or two since also in Ken tucky or Tennessee. Those who are fond of portents are informed, that this Flesh fell wiihin a hundred yards of my Servants' Burying Ground and the cloud must have passed directly over that as well as the graves of my own immediate ancestors. I have neither lime, space or inclination for comment, but am, Respectfully, yours, G. W. BESSETT. Clover Lea, March 30th, 1850. different parties, ttio mo thf nrnrwritv nf their common 1 ...V.. - - fcU V OUIil. - -wwf. - - J with sufficient power to keep all hands as soutD. Then gentlemen editors and pol- cdol as cucumbers, ror tne principal itjeians. ouit calling each other nara rdads to this interesting state, consult ine fifst pair of blue eyes you run against V The Boston Transcript savs that Dr Webster's family were wholly unprepared for the terrible result of his trial. They had secured their own passage and that 1 of Professor Webster, at his direction, for . j Fayal, for the 20th of this month. They have all along had the strongest persua sion of his innocence ; and were complete ly prostrated by the overwhelming intel ligence of his conviction. The Times says that a letter of condo j lence to the unfortunate family is now in I circulation in the city of Cambridge, and i already contains a large number of names !; among which are those of the Hon. Jared Sparks, Hon Edward Everett, and Judge S- P. P- Fay. The character of the paper , is to assure the afflicted family that, not j withstanding the sad fnte of the husband and father, the wife and daughters will i continue as ever to be respected, esteemed ; and beloved by their friends, and that all, that can be done will fee done to comfort and support them under this terrible bur den of affliction. COTTON FACTORIES IN THE WEST. The New Orleans Bulletin mentions the ar rival, at that place, of a large quantity of ma chinery, destined for a large Cotton Factory lo be established at CauneJion, Indiana, with a capital of $250,000 .all of which i paid in. The factory is situated on a beautiful site on the Ohio river, in a village where, ten years ago, was a complete wilderness, but which, now contains a population of 3000 inhabitants. The Bulletin asks, wiih a great deal of pro. priety, a question which should address itself to the entire South: "When will Louisiana a. waken to the immense advantages of such es tablishments here?" g . x rr 1 I I names, uiner as mucn as you piese m your opinions; but express those opinions like gentlemen. iV. C. Argus. Tj..:ntr iht Aminhlf --Amorous vouner j iumiiij w.f w.- - v w ; rw,' ii 1 1 miu.i i' - --- . ntlemen shouia De cauuoui urrW- , SuAY. aa well as for in poetry. A lover was once whispering . Judg;3 hy lbe pe0pie." We are in favor of the expressions of admiration in the ear of bis DeIf Legislature submitting the question to ihe distress and borrowed a sentimental people whether they desire these thing. ; and T . r m r Q..,l.v When he a!so ,he election of Justices of the peace by ihe sfam from Philip Sydney. When he i nd rernarked, - ihe proper lime used from failure of recollection, the la- 1 . j;-rijag ,ue vrincivlesinxared will be, when said "Pray, sir, go ige is much belter." on. The next ! they come regularly before the people lor their action." Raleigh Times., Prussic Acid in Cholera. In the Lon don Medical Turts(Allopathic) of Nov. 12 1819. Dr. Downing mentions his having used Prussic Acid "in extreme collapse, with manifest advantage." Mr. Shea, at Dr. D.'s suggestion, tried it in more than one hundred cases of cholera, and stated I his conviction that it was superior to any ; thing that he had ever before employed. He had given it to children as young as I nine months old with excellent effect, and ; be had, never in any case found prejudi cial effects follow its use." Both ol those ' gentlemen are of the Allopathic or n gu j lar practice. Millions of Pigeons. Letters from In diana complain lhat some of the pigeon roosts cover the forests for miles, destroy ing the timber. A letter from Laurel says ; "I am completely worn down. The pigeons are roosting all through the woods, and the roost extends for miles. Our neighbors and ourselves have for several nights, had to build large fires and keep up the report of fire-arms o scarer them off. While I write.-Avithin a quar ter of a mile, there are 30 guns firing. The pigeons come in such large quantities as to destroy a great deal of timber, break limbs off large trees, and even tear op some by the roots. The woods are cov ered with dead pigeons." How to be Happy. A little child seren years old. one day said to her mother, Mother, I have learned how to be happy and shall always be happy." -My dear" ; said her mother, "how can that be done?" She snid, It is by not caring anything a : bout myself, hut trying to make everybody else happy." O ! children, this is the way Love God, and love to do good to all a round you, and you will be happy. DCT"The Legilature of the State of Massachusetts decided, last week by a vote of two hundred anl-.ixty to one. that certain fanatics, who had petitioned for the dissolution of thr Union, might have leave to withdraw their petitions. t w - - Si i y i ' i i" ' ' W Mill Wtf. ...V 1 I

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