A It t-. j gold dust; and that, onj the .fallowing day they dug out 8500 worm- ar inamn Also, on Monday, who was vvorkibg lor a Iphysiciwn. picked up in lbee tames, a ldmp46f gala weigntng pouuus. There was no qnartz with the gold. An other individual found, on Tuesday last, a lump which weighed 10 Jounces. This lumn Was also puree gold,;unmixjed with ouartzj and in its shape it (was flat, oval. - Fire at Sacra 7ti.eno. The Sacramento Transcript gives (he following as a; sum mary of the losa by the great fire in that city;"1- . ; The loss ir, as near as we can learn, ciUmaied as follows: Commencing at the North, the store of Thomas Banister, occupied as a general grocery and eating eri mvi Itnilv. Inrrisnn 6l Co.. general merchandize dealers, from 93,000 - and about the size ot the palm of one s r,. ftnnno: El Dorado, owned by Mr. hand, f ! George II. Prttihone. 814.000 ; Mr. James i Nevertheless, miners are, at present, Hyslop was also a loser in this concern to : going further north, as the water are so the amount ol about S3.C00 ; Hoope cc ; high on Wenver!s creek, owing to the mei X'Amoreux, grocers and fancy articles, i ting ofj the snows, that nq workjean he 820 COO ; together with the loss of books. done oh the river. There are, probably, papers, &c; Yates Ferguson bad also j diggings in the ravines, but if ?we are in this store 82.000 worth of goods, be- j rightly! informed, the digging vVill not sideS'81,000 in gold dust; the books, drugs ' commence on the rivers until next month. THE CALIFORNIA Al AKK.JS 1. Tie Speaker said that itlequired unanimous j Treasury, and now against it : now for 54 40, -s-. .u:t .-i. - i "" nnvc Ci,r 40 - now sustaining a Southern rresi- and instruments of Dr. Charles IJurrell . I I - Crfinn. f occrii Jackson fc Adams' canvass house, in the . " . i r r rear of Hoope 6c Co's store, containing in ine review we gave oi u. stock and provisions, 82,000; Messrs. fairs, in our last issue for the steamer. Gale Co..ownrrsf the building occu- which left hercr for Panama on the 1st in pied by Drown and Knowlton's express slant, showed that trade was improving, loss unknown ; ia large amount of proper- that h brisk inquiry lor .suitable goods ty was saw! here by the skill of Demas was sefting in, and that the; state qfattairs Strong, aided by the efficient fire depart- generally was in a satisfactory condition, rnent of Sacramento. The estimated loss Many articles of importance, although, of the Gen'l. Jackson, Franc Green, is , the stocks are abundant-f such as mess 8000. Dr. Crane's building,, which was 1 pork, butter, cheese, and cither articles of torn down, loss not known. Monterey, April 13, 1850 thisdiscription meet with a ready sale for at jeast three times their value at tne A comnnnv of Infantry under command ports from which they were shipped. -'of Lt. Derby, left hern yesterdry to ex- ; Many other articles are at the lowest vplorc a route to King s; River and 1 ulare 1 point pi value in consequence oi- an un Ijukc, whu rcterrucr iu uir unminiu j tablishment of a permanent military post there. Gold was found in one of the. branches running through the town, and a small quantity was washed out by A. S. Taylor .Esq., and others, one day last week. Whether it exists in any considerable. ' i ''!' .1 ; quantities cannot be ascertained till the water is lower and further explorations ore made. From the Pacific News, of April 19. Mining on Flats. l has generally been supposed, and is still the prevalent opinion, thai deposites of gold are to be found only in the beds and banks of Riv ers, together with smaller streams and mountain gulches. Undoubtedly the rich est depositcs have, and will continue to be found in such localities. But accident .and perseverance, during the past winter have shown that they are not the only placers. .In the neighborhood of Wood's diggings; a large flat, j how situated in re ference to the mountain arounij we are not informed, has been working success fully, men making good wages, and dig ging only a lew inches below the siirface. On tho Toulumnej river at the point known as Don IVdrojs, a similar discove ry has been made, arjd theround is be . ing worked successfully now. The flat is now above high wkter mark, running back to a mountain from which large a mounts of gold have been washed into . gulches heading at its base. Ihese gul ches were worked la&t season. : In all probability the depositcs found upon such : flats have been washed from tho nearest mountains by the flooding rains to which r they are subjecr, and gradually amoved J down, step by step, until ther precious metal has extended itself over the whole .; surface. i These and similar discoveries, which , are constantly occurring, convince us that - the California banks are in no danger of Jailing, although hundreds have been and will continue to be, entered forcibly, if not burglariously. v . Intelligence from the Mines. We copy the following items from the Stockton times : Sonora. Most Important Discoveries. Our friend, G. C. Belt, Esq., merchant of Stockton, has just arrived from Sonora, and describes the excitement amongst the Inhabitants of that town to be intense, in consequence of' the late rich discoveries in this district. There is no doiibt that the new placer is of unprecedented rich ness, and there are supposed jo -be from three to five thousand persons at work upon it, who, in numerous instances, are getting from two to twenty ounces perday. natural importation, which the Mants of the community do not require. j Flour, the most important article in our market, notwithstanding, a! heavy stock on hand, maintains firmness, and in; the ab sence of importations, will soon advance in price.fi . x' i ! The stocks of lumber which Have ac cumulated in our market, ihave rendered the value of the article almost nominal. It will take a considerably time to dispose of the quantity on hands, without taking into account the imports that may be ex pected. . I i Real estate had fallen to Ht least one-third of its former vifdue, aad there are very .few operations, even at that. Rents have gone down inf an equal ratio, and will have to go still lower, to bring them on a par with rents and the value of labor in other places and in this, which is the standard they must ultimately come to. - The aecoujhtsrom the mining regions, are very satisfactory, and it is-believed, that of those employed in these operations the majority are realizing fair remuner ation for their Iaborx h is much to be regretted that ja branch mint had not been established among us at the commencement of our condition as a territory ; it would have- been a saving, of millions to those who have toiled hard in extracting the precious metalsi from the bowels of the earth ; jind even nbw there is nothing more wanted to place our mo netary affairs an the best condition they subsist in any community. content : wbu-b was nt iziren; ; 51 r. Schenck 4hed asked (hat gentlemen read the rule fur ihemselrrs. : ! - The rule is as follows, p It shall also be the dirty of the Cummittee of Ways and Means, within thirty days after ; their appointment, at every session of Congres?, commencing on the firct Monday in December, jo report the gener. eral appropriation biUs for the civil and diplo. malic expenses of the Gove'rr.ment ; for the ar my ; for the navy ; and for: the Indiati depart ment, and Indian annuities or, in failure there- of the reasons of such failure." Mr. Bayly wished, by unauiinous consent, to make a statement. . , . Mr. Sianly would have no objection, if the roles should be suspended. Mr. V. King inquired whether the resolution was debatable. The Speaker replied, not Unless the rules be suspended. ; The question was taken, and by a rote of yeas 51, nays 69, tho House refused to suspend the rules. It will be seen that this Loco Foco Commit tee have not only disregarded the solemn regu latinns laid down for their, action, but lhat their compeers, by refusing to suspend the rules, ward off all inquiry as to the cause. The cause. however, lies not deep; it.is, of course, attri butable to that determination to impede the pro gress of the Administration, which, it seems, is so unscrupulous and uncompromising, as Dot even to hesitate to clog the financial wheels of the Government, in the accomplishment of its vile purposes. Raleigh Register. SENSIBLE VIEWS. Mr. Clay and the Presidency. In a ! great speech delivered in the Senate a few days since Mr. Clay expressed himself in terms that indi cate rather an unkind feeling towards ihe Pre. sident. YVe very much regret this, as we not only folly approve Mr. Clay's course, hut also that of the President, considering it prudent and consistent. We consider the Compromise most acceptable tothe country, for the reason that it disposes of all matters at issues. If the President had urged his plin in opposition to the Compromise, such a course would have been censurable ; but we have yet to learn that he ever did any such thing. He possesses far too much discernment even to entertain for a moment such an idea. Mr. Clay errs in this that he seems to have expected the President to abandon his owa recomendation, and come out cfor the Compromise in advance of the action of Congress. Such was not the duty of the President, nor would decent self-respect permit htm so to do. His duty was simplv to ratify whatever prudent action Congress might take. Nor was it improper in him to contradict the false report that he had changed bis views, and preferred the Compromise. Mr. Llay further errs in seeming to claim the whole honor of the Compromise. It is true that his resolutions took the lead, but it must be remembered that they met the approbaHon of but few. Webster's Sneech did the work. now for 49 : now sustaining a Southern dent, who repeatedly iigns Wjltnot Provisos then cursing another on the suspicion that he might probably' do the same thing; riding both sides of the sapling enerjr day, and turning som. mersetts every night, the democracy is the last When this is done, they will yield their inval uable riches, and stimulate the dormant ener gies of a thrifty and sterling population, to the realization-of ihe inestimable reward of a well directed enterprize, Nor are the agricullrual interests oflhe whole country to be penetrated by this means of rm- less am to party on thejearth which should set itself up as provement, entitled to considerations of I the party of Principles, i We do not accuse it of magnitude than ihose of the mineral. I le! bavinrnA nrSnrinlpa but the snoils. for we think that nearly the amount of money necessary the masses of both parties are perfectly honest ; secure ihe work, has been subscribed, and lhat and disinterested. But we do believe lhat ' the completion and success of the road are look manv ntii lenders are hun?rv for plunder. " ! ed to as a settled matter. j - - r j i that they observe their prey with as keen a glance, and pursue it as perserveringly and as remorselessly, as the best trained hawk, lhat ever followed a quarry through the air. " Resolvctl, thai the proceediogt of venlion be published in the Salisbury Wat!' man. j . - cr !? was on motion further, Resolved. That this Convention do now i journ to meetjat the polls on the 1st Thurd in August. I 'J . Pint Qi? irntth . . j a uu.ii vrilis, h r. Myers, ec v. Candidate for Uic Senate. In pUr8jj i ance to appointment, tne delegates on half of Davie and the delegates on the part of Rovyan, held a meeting at Hajr. Mills, on Monday last, for the purpoSo' netitorsand to claim a share of the tonnage and i nommiuing cnuu.uaic .or mis Oenatorl. The "Union," upon consideration of the Cu- ; travel from the Mississippi Valley east. Such j al Uistnct. ! 1 ne conierence resolted ia ban Expedition, its illegal objects, and its re. j I learn id the fact from many of those who are j the choice of J. A. Lilujigtox, Esq., suits as far as knownj discovers that there is contributing towards the first step in the great t .lUspniinf voice fcnem? ior mis ounc. , It is reasonable to suppose, that the Caroti. nians are actuated by the same zeal that mani tests itself in our State, as well as in many of the other States, to enter the list .as com weakness, incapacity and ignorance in the men who conduct our; public affairs." The prof of I his Is found inline fact Ube, that "the Administration has become the tool of the Southern monarchy," and upholds the cruel tyranny which Spain practises in the Island of Cuba." Was ever a more monstrous falsehood per petrated than this ! The Executive has done more than he was bound to do by his oath of office ; no more than law and public sentiment Mr. required him! to do ; no more than what Mi Van Rurpn. m lhi rhief Mnoi.trntlon of th country, did during ihej Canadian frontier trim. ! teresting than we had expected it would THE GAROLINA WATCHMAN. Salisbury, X. C. TniRSDAY EVEXIXC, JOE 13, IgSO. WHIG MEETING. The Whig meeting which was held here on Saturday last, was fuller and more in From accidental causes, two of the del. egates appointed to represent Davie coon! ty, were not in attendance. Those chos en to represent Rowan, were all there. THE HAIL ROAD SECURED. We find the following postscript in the last Raleigh Register : POSTSCRIPT. 7 THE CEATHIL BAIL ROAD SAFE!! hies, and what the present editor of the Union supported him in doing. The 44 Union" loses no opportunity to side with the enemies of the country, and the ene. mies of liberty and of peace. If respect is com' mandedfor the Government, and for those who represent its honor and its interests, it declares as in the case of the French Minister, that i' is profoking a quarrel with France. If a treaty j w made with Great Britain, the practical effect of which is to prevent the British from coloniz ing on our continent, it declares we are sold to the British." If gottd faith is maintained with a nation with xcliom tee are at peace, as with Spain, and a prompt effort made to'pre serve the integrity of our flag, then the Admin ist ration is "weak, incapable, incompetent, norant, monarchical," i&c. If the Government objects to fining out snips armed for battle a gainst a nation of Europe icith ichom xce are at peace; if it hesitates to wink at buccaneering and rapacity, why, forsooth, it is Austrian, Span ish, or something worse. Nothing is done re. alive to our diplomacy in which the Union does not crv out, " Fee.faw.fum, I smell the blood of an Englishman, Dead or alive, I will have some." Let the Union put its fears to rest. " Old Zack" will neither sell us to the British, the Spaniards, nor any hotly else, nor will he ever cry "f fly four forty or fghl." and then back out. N. Y. Express. rations, and the weather about that time being very pretty, had led us to apprehend be. The backwardness of farming ope-j ALL TUE STOCK TAKEN!!! We have the gratification to learn. just as our Paper is goiner to Press, from , a failure by default of the Whigs ot the ; Gentleman who was present at the meet- 1 country remaining at home. But such j ing of the General Commissioners, at I proved not the case. There was a very : Chapp, hu on Wednesday, that ALL I good attendance a few from almost ev- jTnE STOCK in th Central Rn,l v... I oeen taken, and tne 5 per cent ALL paid AD VALORUM DUTIES. A bookseller of New York city lately order and paved theway for a kind reception of the ed a bill of books from a London publisher. Compromise. W ithout his aid it most assured- ly would have failed. Herein, then, is a vani ty exhibited by Mr. Clay not entirely excusa- tveusier snows no sucn weakness, ap FOREIGN 3Ti3WS. Arrival of the Steamer America. New York, June 3 P. M. The steamer America arrived at Halifax last night. The following is a summary of her news The cotton market is firm at the extreme rates of last week, and the demand steady. Fair Orleans at 7 cents. The sales for the week, are 33,000 bales. j Stocks. American stocks are in fair demand. United Stales fives 1853, at 93 to 94 ; sixes 1862,02 to 10 7J ; Ohio isixes, 1862, 103; Maryland, 1855 91 to 92. j I The accounts from the : Manufacturing dis tricts are satisfactory. ; ! Circulation has been given in England to a rumor that the Czar of Russia has addressed an insulting note to the British Cabinet in regard to the line of policy adopted by the British Gov. ernmenttowards the Government of King Otho of Greece. j j The Paris Correspondent of the London Times rn speaking of the difficulty between ihe French and English Cabinets in relation to the Greek question, says that Lord Palmerston's offer of compromise had hfen respected, and The placer rs situated about, half a mile ( lhal 'heJPLr.esid.e,n.t of ,hft Fch RePub,ic hd fr -t,., ! "'gniucu ins wmiiigiicin iu accepi nv conai- . . i u , r : don consistent with the dignity of France. in extent, and is about 400 yards from t. ;. . :J .l. t. .jf. 1 . , . water.. Many of the holes have j yielded, f ach, upwards of ten psrtinds of the pre cious metal. From one hole a man took 37 pounds of gold in three days. This in formation may be relied upon, as; it comes from a highly respectable source. " Can Trinidad brat this ? MnriposaNcw City. A nenvcity to be i It is said that the President is supported in this determination by his Ministry. An attempt has been maJe by. a Sergeant of the Artillery to assassinate the king of Prussia He shot at the King with aj pistol and wound ed him in the arm. It i ! I : U. MORE "BITTER jpNDISM. The following Resolution, introduced in the called the Mariposa city has been laid out 1 ,,OU5e of R,pre8enlativelf I fc ti tr ' t wi m iim otmuincrii yu inwuuay last, uv i at the Mariposa diggings. It has been tr cAa' , .rni.in --f. cuejeaoy iur. Armstrong; tne streets ; dence of the relentless detf rminalion on the part of the Loco fico- members of Congress to embarrass the Administration. "Ordered, That inasmuch as theCommittee of Ways and Means has riot yet reported the annual appropriation bin, provicita lot the pay. to be sixty feet wide. The number of in habitants already settled around the place lssupposed to be three thousand and the entire population of the gulch is estimated at one thousand five hundred. There arc ble. - T f pearing to have an eye single to the good of his country. Other great names are equally enii tied to credit in ibis matter, yet ihey exhibit no overweening desire for exclusive honors. While Mr. Clay will gain nothing in the es. limation of the public by this thrust, it will have no favorable influence, though possibly anf unfavorable one; in the final adoption of the Compromise. The Pj-sidant no doubt has friends who preferred he Compromise, for its comprehensiveness; many evils may result, while nothing good ccr, Ashboro' Herald. The above admirabjy 'expresses our " first impressions" on this subject. If there is to be an ijssue between the " Pre sident's plan" and the j Compromise" reported by Mr. Clay, as to the, settlement of ihe asita- tion oflhe slavery question so long drawn out' m congress, we nave ino hesitation in prefer ring the latter. We are among those who de sire that the question shall be permanently ad justed ; we desire it per se, and we desire it because it will lake aivast amount of danger. ous capital out of the hands ol political huck sters and demagogues.) Among the thousand rumors started from Washington, there" is one just now afloat, that certain enemies of tbb j Compromise have the President's ear, and have influenced the Ad ministration to .opposej that project. We cer tainly have not sympathy wiih such opposition, and are unwilling to believe that it exists. The President no doubt naturally prefers his own suggestion entire ; but! that he would in his own name permit any thing like opposition to the patriotic suggestions that promise peace, we do not believe. But there Is human nature in old Rough and Ready, as hfejf as in other. folks; and we much doubt whether Mr. Clay's tone of severity towards bis California message, is 111 ALA. D aian calculated to molity matters. In this question we care hot for Henry Clay or for Zachary Taylor much as we admire and respect them, and. we care not for Whig or Democrat, oi any other rhan or parly, so much as for the poacei and harmony of the country; and believing-the course of action pointed out by the Senate's Committee of Thir teen to be the best mode (of securing that peace and harmony, we earnestly hope that" it may find American patriots enough to carry it. ; Greens. Pat. ery section of the county. For an official report of the proceed ings of the meeting, see below. We would take occasion to remark, that we cannot now see any good reason why there should not exist the most per fect unanimity in the Whig ranks of Rosy an. That there is some dissatisfaction, however, cannot be denied. But it is be lieved if those who entertain it were to look calmly at all the circumstances they could riot hesitate to accord to the candi dates put in nomination on Saturday last, their most hearty support. What better, let it be asked, could have been done ? Who could have been selected more like ly to please every Whig in the county, than A. H. Caldwell, Eq. Who is more deserving of our confidence who more capable of serving th county in the pre sent condition of things who more enti tled to, our gratitude for valuable services rendered heretofore, than II. C. Jones, Esq. ? Not to say there are no two gen tlemen in the county who could represent in witn a lew snares to spare ! r j The meeting of Stockholders, for or ganization, c, has been called for the 1 1th of July, at Salisbury, (according to act of incorporation.) n invoice reached him by mail, which he ex- hibited at ihe custom house, paid the duties, and had his books passed. On opening the j boxes he found. inside another invoice, charging i - L l." L . L I I. '11 a-... i n I IIS AC W f 1 I It m 1 1 Vf H n r0 up In arnlunl i had been sent merely for custom-house use, and ! . 11 ' to enable some clerk to swear the book? throw gh just and true, that none could represent with a good conscience. I he bookseller, who j the county better. With these facts in had never suggested any thing of ihe kind, and ! vievv we j, xvoulj Ke uniust tosucbas was not up to that sort of game, wrote a stern ! , . . . rebuke to ihe London house lhat shipped the rrL,rtl,UI.uiHe books. The answer came in due season, ex- ! result of the meeting on Saturday, to con pressing regret that any offence had been giv. elude that their force will not be admit- en where none certainly was intended ; they en wnere none cer.a.n.y was intencea ; iney n anj ,hat h wi no, eVenlUH s. had only done in this case according to tlicprac- ... , ticeof the trade, and intended it as a favor to i ta,n the nominees with cordiality. It must their customer. Again : It is not long since a New Yorker who was in Paris bought a cashmere shawl there for two thousand francs, and paid the money. The seller handed him a bill or in voice duly made out, pricing she shawl at one thousand francs. The buyer turned in aston. itfhment, and asked an explanation. " That is for the custom-house," said the seller, amazed at his simplicity. No hint had been given that a special custom-house invoice was desired nothing oflhe sort was dreamed of by the buy. or TK be done by, and as he was accustomed to do ' ' Ta ,ntt Tcl . ,t,e mee,,ng' for his American customers. Tribune. be conceded that the best was done lhat could be done, and that it was accom plished in the best manner. In accordance with previous notice, a large and respectable portion of the Whigs of Row. an county met in the Court House iu the town Cii .1. C!-. I .1 -.! 1 mrt vi oausuurjr, uu oitiuruay me oin June. l ne meeting was organized by calling Paul Sea ford, Esq., to the Chair, and E. Myers to act as Secretary. At the request of th? Chairman, Luke Black- how fifteen or twenty stores in the place . -ment of the civil and diplomatic expenses of ihe a large hotel is in operation, and lots j Covernment for the fiscal jyear, beginning on ore selling at two to fire hundred dollars ; ,he 'h'r,''ph June, but has neglected and . H each. In the neighborhood, as much, as 2 pounds of gold! has been taken out from one hole in one day. Mormon Gulch.-tA Fact. Two men named Hyers and JJowers, dug out, on - the forenoon of Wednesday lasti, twenty eight ounces, six dollars and a half, be ides a lamp weighing oner poand four .dollars and a half, all pure gold. The minerg are all doini; well. TheFrrmont Vti i. The operations on - this veiin have not t commenced. Sev- j eral fragments which were broken from the veins have jherti presented to us. and from an exTminaticn. we conclude that a rich hnrst will be reaped. The following from the northern miner, - jwf copy from the Sacramento Tfanscrint 'of Monday : ' From Wiavtrs CreK. Wo have just met an ncqnaintancn from the bines at ' Weavers crrek, who informs us that three . men dug out, on Mcjnday last, 5900 worth failed to present the same for more than four EDITORIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF TUE LYNCHBURG VIRGINIAN. OrangelCounty, N. Carolinia, May 25th, 1850. I have the inclination to write, but am dis. trustful of ray ability to do justice, in taking a public notice of the many interesting objects, which are presented to the sojourner, however long may be his stay in this delightful portion of ihe "OldjNortb State." The county of Orange is famed for its intel. ligence, learning and worth. and offered ihe following Resolutions, prefac ing them with 6trong and eloquent appeals to the Whigs to throw aside sectional prejudices and unite in supporting ihe ticket which may be selected by this Convention. Whereas, the Whigs of Rowan, have railed a Convention of their party to meel in the Court House in Salisbury, on ihe 8th day of June, lor the purpose of nominating candidates for the next General Assembly, therefore, Resolted, That we approve of a Convention for the nomination of our candidates, and we pledsre ourselves i to give our undivided support to the nomiuees of this vinveniion, provioea tney be thorough going Whigs. Resolved further, That the present crisis in the af- tairs of the Mate of North Carolina, and the great in Hillsboro', the county seal,; is a town of two thousand five hull, terests that Rowan county, in particnlar, has at stake, dred inhabitants,; handsomely situated, with i dmndthai we should be represented by our ablest and wide and spacious streets, lined w th beautiful I .T or T' PreJu . , 'i ,r. . . .. , nu ' dice should influence us in making chdee of our can- clnstenng trees. The inhabitants have dis- i didates. months beyond the time designated by a posi tive rule, the committee be instructed and di reeled to report said hill, nd such other a p. propri&tiou bills as have not been brought in this session, without further delay, v Objection was made to!tbe introduction of the order, when J Mr. Scbenrk moved a suspension bf the rules. Mr. McMuIlan inqirired at whit time' the tills are usually reported, j I j Mr. Schenck. Within, thirty days; after the appointment of the Committee of Ways and Means." In " failure lhejeof, the reasons of surh failure" are required In be givfn. Mr. Crowell inquired whether tt would be ' I 1 .. At t in older toraove a call of ! rIhsV fifAatras rm r! lavH in Mr. Crowell made tbat npotion. The question was taken! and decided in the negative. Mr. Scbenck asked for wh eh were ordered. Mr. Schenck requested nin h rule-be read. e House. t)ie affirmative, and he jess ind nays ; I 1 thle terenly. r 3 ; that democratic Principles . PSHAW ! The Richmond Rerilican. in replying to the charge of a democrat paper that the Whigs " had no principles, " ihus pithily hits off that party which has, at leaslj One principle, accord ing to Mr. Calhoun, one of i4e apostles ofdem. cracjr, viz: "the cohesiv attraction of public plunder.11 ! J r MVhen you deride Whigs for wearing a many.colored coat, will you prove to us tbat the Democracy aremlotb( in a seamless gar. ment! WhatareSyriurf principles on Free Trade? Place sidelbplido the creed of the Pennsylvania Democracy and the Virginia Democracy upon that roi jit, and you find about as much resemblance; between the Koran and the Decrees of the council 4f Trent. Take In ternal improvement by: the General Govern ment. Your party Korif and West are for them; your party South dead against. Take the Wilmut Proviso. AlttSouthern men a bom inate that. But its very! name indicates its paternity. There is no common bond of priu. ciples in the Democratic party a part) having on one of its flags Free trade, on another the TarifTof '42 ; on one Internal improvement by the General Government,! on another anti lu ternal Improvements; here a column of South roos led by Foole, Davis, Mason, Hunter, dsc. there a column of freesoilers led by Van Bu ren, Becton, Wilmot cVc Now for the Sub- played fine taste in the arrangement of their dwellings, many of which are of the cottage or der, and are; generally surrounded wiih groves of forest and ornamental trees. Located at that place are well disciplined and prosperous insti tutions of learning ; one of which is the Cald well Institute," the preparatory school for the University. Tho University is also in this county, at Chapel Hill, eleven miles distant from Hillsboro', and is in a flourishing condi tion. Orange has its reminiscences of the re. volutionary county the head Resolted, further, That we heartily aDDrove at th course pursued by President Taylor and his Adminia- I W'H deliver an address on the occasion. irauon, ana that we will continue to give it our undivi aea support. PLANK ROAD NEWS. 7 l.n.r. r.m ,1 f Ml Tl ,c icnui Hum me I.-r ne vine Caro linian, lhat the sum of 831,000 had been subscribed in Cumberland county for the new project for a plank road from Fay. etteville to Raleigh. It is believed that j this sum will be augmented in lhat coun- J ty to 810,000 ; and steps have been taken f to get subscriptions in Wilmington; and j also, in Wake, Johnson, Orange, Chatham, and Franklin counties. It is supposed i tbat the work will cost 75 or 880,000. There is also a project, of a plank road from Favctteville to Centre, in Stanly county, much talked of at present. This will tap one of the most wealthy sections of the State. The Peo Dee valley is equalled by few sections as it respects ag ricultural wealth. If this last project is prosecuted we pre dict it will find favor in this county. That is the route our people wanted the Fay- etteville and Western plank road to take. There are a large number of citizens here who would have taken sbock in that road could they have had any assurance that that route would be selected. There are many others who would- have gone into it for the sake of a plank road to GoId HilL Now, if Fayctteville, Anson, Richmond and Stanly shall set about this work in earnest, there will be presented a strong inducement for the friends of a road by that route, to come to the rescue, and hare it continued on to this place. Of one fact there can be no doubt, and that is, the road will pay well between this place and Cen tre, and especially between this place and Gold Hill. Cheraw would consult her in terest by subscribing for a road to connect at Centre, or some other convenient point. Masonic Celebration. Preparations are be ing made to render the Masonic Celebratioa to take place here on the 24tb instant, a grand affair. The brethren oflhe Order are looking forward to it with peculiar interest; wVilit 'outsiders, " are merely wondering what tbf shall see what learn what profit. We would advise all who have prejudices aginit the Order, and all wbo wish to see them in pro cession, as well as to hear some eiposilipn of their principles, to attend on the '24th. Tie Rev. Mr. Ricald, of the Methodist E. Church, He j is a gentleman of known ability, and will no Resolved, further, That the Chairman appoint thre doubt sustain his reputation as a public speak delegate to meet the delegation from Davie county, on er Monday next, at Hall's Mill, for the purpose of nomi- ; ' nating a candidate for this Senatorial District. rl i Resolved, further, That the Chairman appoint a Clever. Mr. HaLL, who has a tOU MaS'jSSiSMi 5'M at the Plc wbe,.he Howan.n.1 vention. Davie dplesrates held th.ir moiinc. on oro I It &B) sia a a t . r I . T S t l W t at m . .. MUC,.,uu urmir mKcn on me resolutions ainnilav. rthpi err.,:..-.. I ,il-fpt ionary struggle, as well as ihe adjoining I seperalely, they were all adopted except the 1 k,. i u r ' t y of Guilford. At one period of that war Hast, which, upon motion of Wm. P. Graham ! 3 lenaermS lhe free passage 10 lit ead quartera of Coruwallis were al Hills- j Eq., was amended to read as follows and ! av'e 8'e f lhe river, and back, on that Without an explanation tbii I said that Orange contained intelligence, learning and worih ; and it can be furthermore said, tbat many of those, who have figured in the State and National Councils, reside within her borders! It the home of Mangum, now in the U. S Senate; and of Ex Governor Gra ham, once a Seriator in Congress ; and, also, of Judges Ruffin and Nash of the Supreme Court of tbci State. I have bren within a half day's travel of Ral eigh, the c ipitol, but ihe arrangement of my business did not admit of a visit, though I very much desired to do sn. North Carolina, like many of her sister States is alvd to the'great work of the devej. opment ot hr resources by the means of Rail Roads. A fresh imnetus is now beinnr mvfn occasion. adopted : jiewiwu, juTincr, inai me ionvenuon now Dro- 1i i . - , i ., ceed o nominate two candidate, for the nextTeneS I WO0,d Wr to be a small matter : but .... i : ... a a mm 11 - Assembly, by ballot, and that the two highest ind;wW,,- a!s on the list of those ballotted for be the candidates of the Whigs of this county. Upon a ballot being had Messrs. Hamilton C. Jones and A. H. Caldwell, were the high, est upon the list, and were declared the nomi nees of this Convention. On motion, a Committee were appointed to inform the gentlemen of ihetT nomination and request their presence in ihe Convention. Whereupon, Messrs. Caldwell and Jones were introduced and accepted ihe. nomination. On motion of Dr. James G. Ramsay, it was unanimously lt must be remembered that Mr. Hall u a first-rate democrat, and that the afore said Whig delegates, had met for the per pose of setting Whig triggers! Bound for California. A company 9 young men from Cabarrus county, six number, passed through this place tbU morning, on their way to New York where, it is their purpose, to take passage nd for California. Thrv are all worthy Resehed. That we the Whigs of Rowan, do steady men. and all in the vigor of lift heartily approve of the course and service of! to thia mpini ri imnrvma,i V. .? ik. un . I t. . - f . ' .... tr -1 r',",,,r "j ",0 Ki"-ruus i i iirr i rprcsemai i ve, John A. L,illington, rfiurts, whih hri- sonsJare making to secure and recommend him to the Whigs of our sitter the charter of ihfe company that was recently j coOnty Davie, for re-election m The. Senile granted, on joint stock principles, for the con. j The Chairman appointed Mesr J J Rru struction of the Creat central line from Ralh I ner. A. J F! . Ihe valuable ores, embedded in her gates to meet the Davie delegation at Hall's west. western mountains, will never unfold their real Mill. worth until means of transportation are given. 1 On motion, it was Two of them have some experience ,fl mining operations. Three. of tbem yrC members of Company C. tfrom Caba05 in the Mexican War, and have bad glimpse of the elephant. The coal mines in Pennsylvania ara gold mines of California. worth donWe d 1VJ log No wil outJ field hig flgl pafl ihe Sib! be co the cor. trc AO po ic on 4 no to du bo to h so fa fid cii I ii J .a 4 a: -( a. J