: Ttli: ATLANTIC SAH f'" tifir AtLiniic is pa ft- in Liverpool, to which port 'T h n i k i n c i n p i n ol havingibrolten heir haft, i'.)f P" ' iti. u.,r mii- Kionni mnrfiinerv.1l on her H. rV;.nV Though doubtless nearer to New York. ; i.tt 1 . .1 ,inMll III'" .i. . ...,.. ...I ni fliia ni-nann ,,it was easier to reach ihe latter port (a Kwerter. 4 C! - i van tell nrccisHv where r so that hetb is all insi the fact? re- I wavs a lame amount of icat the poles! and a gtraHnm of air as cold as. ice, always oier our i had. varying if) height from three miles at 4he Equator to nothing, at, or near the rioles. i AVe have an instance ot the dreadful del strtict!ve effects of cold on human life in Na polean's campaign in UuaVia. In June 1812; he entered thai country with 400.000 m n, and in December following he crossed the Niemen with only 30.000! And he had no L title. 370.000 men were lost mostly from the effects of intense cold between the 15th of October, and the -middle of December. 44 Al ng the roadwere ieen in the ditches and fie ds, hu man carcasses hf aped up and lying at p-andorri and twenties, that had perished I QUnsTlONSlN PHILOSOPHY. In ntV' hii'ory of Pestilential Diseases, .... mi. 1 stated that the wheel of a ' u moved hy water, makes more revolu Tons in a minutc?or moves faster during " L nihtthan in the (lay, .with the same " ii.,r Iltitude of water. In' proof "of in five, tens, I. -fi.i I stated tne results ol ooserva- uunnK i mnt. Ihttf 4 ' nn-J mif U Wcstville in (this town, in LnlshfprMaySSth. 17U91 I ro(Vii()r Cleaveland of l)runswick Col , mad observations which he thinks L not verify this theory In a little book called ThcTcni Pitched, ' ........ . r . i n . n W illis relates a. wci iconurmaiory Intlense cold destroys vitality with astojnishing rapidity. An officer in the campaign says he saw soldiers" fall and expire from cold a if struck with lightning : thirty grenadiers fell as they attempted to form a line. i Men and animals are if petrified by it, and if kpt frozen their flesh ny be prese ved (or lnniT time. One writer ?avs that frozjen bod- of ciV opinions. The fotlojwing are his ies wereT preserved in spirits longer thaii thirtj words.' Talktng with my fieigtibor, the years. Fish can ie frozen and carried great miller, abbut sawing lumber for a stable distances, and thawed out, and broluaht to r -r . buihtinir. I discovered, accidentally, aain. TRIG US. I SID i I , ' O that the milt will do more work between , sunset nn) dawn, than in tlje same num- j her of hours, by day light. Without rea- ! sorting upon it the miller knows practical ly that streams, run faster, ai night. j f i desired that the printers of news-1 Lnr would nublish this article, and if possible cM forth, statements of experi ' 'triced Miller!, to prove or (disprove the o - pinion that wheels moved Uy water, have r.nA mm' errtnet durini? the nitrht. o l N. WEBSTER. i 1 r " - i Mr. Peter Trcxler, who owns a mill, was . prfscnLwhcrt th.0 above article first attract ed ouattefhiiorj, and he bjars testimony to the singular (Act that a mill runst faster i after flight 'than: it o'oes in! the day time. j says no process of reasoning could ev- I cr have satiated his mind; that suh was the case, bOt his experience has proved it ''fn'hjs satisfaction. v -- f . U - J-'ur Uie Carolina Watchman. l' COLD. Cold if silrnply the absence of heat, but though a iiegitjive cause, it prjodures when ex treme, posit i vie effect's, very 4imilar-to its op- posite. . i 1 The Thermometer, which measures degrees of heat, aldo indicates those of cold. The one -iii common. use Imthe freezing point of water at bec&usf thc inventor tormed his zero, or what he supposed the greatest degree of cold lhat could be produced, by mixing common salt '. and snow, and from that to the point at which water is frozen is 32. It is found however, that cold can he produced by artificial means, HG lower than the zero of Fahrenheit's scale. How . much lower - than that it can be car ried, we cannot fell. Many of the phenomena of cold are both' curious and Interesting. The mechanical power Ol freezing water is very great, and probably one cubic inch would ex ert a forco of many tons weight. As great as 1 when 'converted into steam, if not greater; on a cfubic inch of water will make a cubic (oof of steam. ! . This power of water in freezing is owing to jhc fact that when it crystalizes, l be filaments cro!i one another always at an angle of CO and l'JO3 ; this, i lis law, and tbb it must obey at all hazards; and it it has not room, it will 'make room, even if it is inclosed 'in a' TEETH! W. F. BASON Di DS. BEGS leave to isay that be is in W. Carolina, and hopes to see bis friends, and others needing his services in due time. Orders directed to Salisbury will be attended the first opportunity. Feb. 20th 1351. lOw 41 pd SEALED PROPOSALS WILL be received by the Subscriber, until the 14th day of March, for the following work on the Lu natic Asylum. ' " CARPENTER'S WORK. For floorinz, including Plank, rtails and laying the same compleu. The price per square. Doors including frames, Sa3hes, Hanging and all ma terials except hinges and locks. The price for each. Window frames, exclusive of Caps and Sills. The price for each. i Sleepers and Joists. The price iper Square. Roof includiug rafters and every thing except tin. Ihe price per square. Stairs including mnterials; price per square. MASON'S WORK. , Door Sills and Caps per superficial foot of Rough Stone, the price per foot. WindoV Sills, and Caps of Rough Stone the price'per lineal foot. The plans can be found at the Bank of the State. Bonds with approved security will be required of the Contractors. 'K ' Dy order of the Commissioners. ; GEO. W FOR THE CAROLINA WATCHMAN. A PORTRAIT. I know thou art gentle, I know thou art kind A heart without guile, and a soul for mankind, f Ity vice unpolluted, with manners saumiid, I in wisdom a woman, in frankness a child Death when it comes will be only to thee, This summons " Go captive and ever be free" And the signet " A seraph" impress'd on your brow, Will distinguish you only from whatyouan now. J . x .j PLAK ROAD MEETING IN STATIC VI LLE. At 1 o'clock, P. M., on Tuesday the 18th itkst., pur suant to appointment, a large meeting of the itkeus of IreoWl convened in the Court House in States 'illev Cn motion of W. P. Caldwell, Esq., John II. Mclaughlin, Esqf, was called to the Chair, and Wm. II. Hynes aid J. J. Bruner were appointed Secretaries. i Mr. Boyden being called up, addressed the meeting" at considerable length, ancl with signal abilit ;r, on the benefits of a Plank Road ; and of the part which Row an had taken and was determined to take in th s scheme. Mr. McDowell was then called up, and pro seeded iu a most felicitious manner to the investigation of the causes of the retarded prosperity of Iredell co mty and many of the Western cotinties of North Caro ina. Ie had travelled over several plank roads North, und found that they gave universal satisfaction, and i lvariabjy paid a first-rate per cent, and urged his fellow citizens to arouse themselves to suitable action to pro note te interest of themselves and the country. Mr. A. M. Bogle then came forward in obedjencetola call, and expressed himself ready to lend his hand to the cause; and gave the meeting the cheering j.ssuranee that the people of Alexander were also wide a vakeaiid would tro into the Road with a good will. Jle spoke of the great advantages this road must receivfe in con nection with the Watauga turnpike, and had io doubt but the scheme would pay a handsome dividdnd. Af ter Mr. Baffle had concluded his remarks, it was ah nounced that the books were now open to receive sub scuiptions. . On motion, the meeting adjourned to give! place to the business of Court. - t j. ii. Mclaughlin Wm. II. Hayneb, ) g -J. JBruskr, ) EXCELSIOR. Lerir Jt Blodgett's Patent BaUry Sewing HaeMne. THIS Machine will perform fine stitching, at the rate of one yard per minute, either for corv ed or straight work, and in making any sort of a gar ment. For Tailors it is indeed invaluable; and for Cap Makers, Carpet Bag, Grain, and Salt Bag, and Up holstery Manufacturers, it defies competition. Also, for Gloves and Fancy Sewing. One machine will perform the work of ten girls hand labor. $ silver medals have been awarded this machine, in the Fairs of Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Alba ny, Baltimore, and New Hampshire. It was patented the 2d day of October, 1849, and there are now in actual operation over two hundred of these machines, making Clothing, Caps, Bigs, &c.,&c. Messrs. Wm. E. Whiting Jj Co., No. 124 Pearl-street, New York, in six months, and with twenty-four ma chines, made S60 J300 worth of Caps alone ! Mr. Lerow has just returned from Europe, where (in connection with Wm. H. Cary &. Co., 245 Pearl-st., New York,) he has patented the Machine in England, Scotland, and the British Colonies, also in France and Belgium. An association of gentlemen in this town having pur chased the Patent Right for this Siate of the above named Sewing Machine, and desiring to become fully acquainted with its operations and merits, appointed one of their number, Mr.S. P. Polly, (a well known and practical machinist,) to visit New York for this purpose. After a full and careful investigation of all matters per taining thereto, Mr. Polly reports that he has witness ed the Sewing Machines in the highest state of success ful operation. He took occasion to examine various other Machines intended for this purpose, none of which will bear a comparison with Lerow Sc Blodgett's ; and parties who had purchased another right have abandon ee ;it and bought this. TVTormal School. The Trustees. M. W. Leach. . An mpnve-d Machine, brought on by Mr. P., is now 11 L. M. Leach. Ahi Robhins. Josnh Johnson. Ja- I Ln lration at the Tailoring Establishment of Mr. C ST1MSON & CO'S Sew-Tort, Xew-Orleau and Mobile Express, CONNECTING with the swiftest and most respon sible Expresses, between the principal Towns in Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut. Lower Canada. New York Siate, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Maryland, District of s 2?. OAnn & sozr, r Licensed Lottery Broken mi Dealers in Bank yUs, BuMo, Gold, Silcer, . 13S Pratt St. Baltimore, 2TIar) Iniid. CLUBS! CLUBS! 1 CLUBS! 1 1 Persons at a distance who wih to purchase Urfely , Columbia, Indiana, Ohio, Illinois, the Western States 're.reminJed thal formins themselves into CluU, generally, the Mississippi and Alabama river towns, and ! ""u orufn?? J lM package, iney can nave a grler the prominent places in Georgia and tbeCaroIinas. Our facilities are so extensive and perfect, that we can secure the safe and speedy tran?portation of freight, trunks, packages, and valuable parcels, from one end of the country to the other, and between the most remote points. From our many years experience in the express business, while connected with M essrs. Adams fc Co., and our numerous advantages in other respects, (not the least of which is the confidence and patronage of the N. York community,) we feel assured that we shall never erase to give the most entire satisfaction to our frieods the jewellers, bankers and merchants generally. We beg leave to call attention to our California Ex press from Ntew-Oileans, and our Express between N. Orleans and Mobile, Office: Camp Street, New Orleans, and 19 Wall street. New York. Raleigh, Feb. 13A 1851. MORDECAI. Sec. of Com. 441 Secretaries. Gen. Quitman at New Orleans. Our Telegraphic CorirespenJence from New Orleans under date of the third nstatlt, says : " Gov. Quitman has arrived here under arrest, charged with being e igaged in the Cuha invasion. A proclamation and protest against the holding hirrj is dai ly expected. The matter has produced considerable interest. Natl Int. Ch'n. b"z Leach, James Leach, C. M. Lines, Rev. B. Craven ! Hon. A. H. Shepperd, John A. Gilmer, Col. S. Har- ' grave, L. Blackraer, Rev. A. S. Andrews, Dr. S. G. Coffin, H. B. Elliott, J. W. Thomas. John B. Troy, J. P. H. Russ, Eli Russel.and Gen. J. M. Leach, are re quested to meet at Union Institute on Thursday, the 27th insf., at 10 o'clock. As business of importance will come before the meeting, every member of the board is especially requested to be present. The winter session of Union Institute will close on the 27th inst. Feb. 3, 1851. It41. FOR SALE AND TO RENT.--Pursuant to an or der of Court at February Sessions 1851, I well sell oto the highest bidder on the, 5th March next, on the premises of Nathan Cowan, dee'd. nine miles west of Salisbury, near the Statesville road, a valuable negro woman and one child. Terms, A credit of twelve months with interest from date. Also, at the same time and place that' portion of the valuable plantation of said Cowan tormerly? the widows dower, will be rented for the terra of one year. " O. G. FOARD, Comm. y Feb. 20th, 1851. 3t41. NOTICE. Business requiringmy presence in the West, I shall necessarily be absent from N. Caro lina lor several months. During that time James E.An drews is my authorised agent to transact any business re quired connected with estates of which I am Adminis trator or Executor. D. R. BRADSHAW. Feb. 20th, 1851. 3t31 DR. BLAOKMAN, Surgeon Dentist, GRADUATE of the Cincinnati & Philadelphia Colleges of Dental Surgery, would respectfully of fer his services to the citizens of Salisbury and its vicin ity. He will perform all operations in his profession in the most perfect manner, and with the least possible pain fh.e will replace lost teeth with Artificial Teeth from a single one to a complete set. Cleaning, Extrac ting, &.c. All operations warranted to give entire satisfa&ion or no charge will be made, terms moderate, and calls in the country attended to without additional charge. Office at the Mansion Hotel; February 13th 1850. tf. 40. iron cage. Man cannot coujileracl the laws of There ! is one facl about the freezing strong and one nature. of water that ii worthy of notice, and which shows now (iod tjas interposeid for our good an apparent exception to his own law. It is that beloro water Trejt'zes, the surface first cools and sinks to the bottom, because jcontracted by th tfold and heavier : and so tliere are currents - from the top to tl)o bottom till the whole body day week, but not fully developed. journal. has cooled down to 403, or 8! above the freez . U'l i. ; . ... Report of Ihe Board of Health, for the week ending Tuesday Feb. 11m. "The Board' report two new cases death, of the prevailing disease, viz : DEATHS. 1 negro woman, aged about 60 ye UOBl F. DAVIDS JNO. A. YOUNG, K. C. CARSON. Charlotte, Feb. 11, 1851. T. S. "The Board" would further s the disease is now confined to two fam lha two cases above mentioned were sick this ing point.. hal iJ the suMace then remains there, at)d forma ice thai expands when it eon- by the loss of the followed the law peals, instead ulj contracting last b, as it would do if it -that heat txvantU, and cold contracts, all bodies And why does tins law slopjust hero ? Because Hit went 6u the first layer of ice would form at ihe bottom, and tfien another upon the top of that, and bo on, nnd the whole mass might 'fteeze up ; and yvhether it did or not, it would never' thaw out il'deep, for water is a bad con ductor of heati .All animal and vegetable -life at length would have been destroyed; and the world become a waste. I There i also here another fact of importance, that when ice isjfbrmed, a high degree of heat U absorbed and jlost in melting It : for if you add 110 of heat to the ice, you will only melt In Catawba County, on the 18th instant, bt the Rev. P. Hoyl, Mr. HENRY WILFONG, to Mis4 DELIA F. C. ..daughter of Andrew H. Shuford, Esq. ars. ON, ay, that ies and BROWN & J A DUES have concluded to sell off their large and splendid stock at cost, which was greatly increased this summer with a view of con tinuing the business, but they have since determined to go west, and will sell whether they realize cost or not. They believe that they have the largest and best select ed stock of Drugs, Medicines, Paints,! Oils, Varnishes, Window Glass, Fancy Articles, Brandies, Wines and Domestic Liquors, together with most of the Patent Medicines in use, that have ever beeri offered for sale in Western Carolina, and it will be well for all persons wanting any of the above named articles, to call and buy, for bargains can be had. They will sell the whole stock as it is to any person wishing to engage in the business, and they know that they are safe in saying that they have been and are still doingimuch the largest business in Western North Carolina, and their only reason for selling is the above. October 17, 1850 23 tCFALL of those Editors who have; been publishing the above notice (belling off at Cost,) will please dis continue the same and send their accounts to us. BROWN &. JAMES. Feb. 20th, 1651. ! 'TI7I3:rZ2 ZDS . ALL persons indebted to the late firm of Brown if Elliott, by note or account, are requested to make immediate payment, as longer indulgence will not be Barr, where it may be seen We guarantee this Patent to be a valid one, and this Machine to perform all that is said of it in the above no tice. We are now prepared to sell County and Town Rights of this Patent, and we respectfully invite ihe at tention of all who wish to make money to the merits of this Sewing Machine, which tells its own story. Orders may be addressed to S. P. Polly, Wilming ton, N. C. Wilmington, N. C, January 31, 1851 I0t40 rilinZlVTAN, HODQES &. CO. Importers and Jobbers, 58 Liberty Street, New York, between Broadway and Dlasmu. ARE NOW RECEIVING a rich and beautiful as sortment or Fancy Silk and Milrnery Goods, to which we would particularly invite the attention of all Cash Purchasers, and will make it an object for them to give us a call, as we are determined to sell our as sortment, for cash, lower than ever before offered in this market. Milli ners can supply themselves with every article in their line, at about the cost of importation or auction pri ces. Many of our goods are manufactured expressly for our own sale, and cannot be surpassed for beauty or low prices, uicn Hat and Cap Uibbons, a large variety. Silks and Sattins for Bonnets, Crapes, Crape Lisses, Tarletons and Illusion Laces, Trimmings for Hats, Caps and Dresses, Jenny Lind Caps, Party and Opera Head Dresses, embroidered capes, collars, cuffs, and chemisets, embroidered Edgings and insertinss. swiss muslin. thread, Brussels, Valenciene, silk and lisle thread laces; embroidered, re veire and plain linen cambric handker chiefs ; gloves and mitts, kid, silk, lisle thread and sew ing silk ; scarfs, cravats and dress hkfs ; Swiss, jaconett, book muslins, and bishop lawns ; embroidered, damask, and plain Canton crape shawls; a full assortment of straw goods ; French and American artificial flowers, with a large variety not mentioned above. All wishing to avoid paying long prices will make money by calling and satisfying themselves. Jan.l851. 5i39pd PROPERT YFO R SALE. DR. Henry P. Clingman beina determined to remove to the West offers for sale to the highest bidder (on a credit of nine months, the purchaser giving good secu rity,) on the 20th day of'March next, ten lots and three houses in the town of Huntsville. A valuable tract of upland containing 15G acres, lying within half a mileof the village, well watered and timbered and containing an excellent situation for a distillery. The land ia in a fine state of cultivation, the quantity cleared being about 40 acres ; 34 of which is standing in beautiful small grain. Four of the lots upon which two of the build ings stand, are in the most desirable part of the village, and the houses well adapted to the use of drugs, medi cal office or merchandise. Also a number of medical books and shop furniture, household and kitchen furni ture, cattle, fanning tools, saddles, bacon, lard, &c.,&.c. The subscriber begs leave to offer to the community his cordial thanks for their liberal patronage. HENRY P. CLINGMAN. Huntsville, Surry Co., N. 0.; Fob. 3, 1851:2t39 EXEC U TOR'S SALE. PURSUANT to an order of the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, February Term, 1851, the under signed, Executor of Robert Chunn.dec'd, will sell on the 27th instant, on the premises, the plantation known as the Thompson place, containing 238 acres, subject to the widow's dower. Also, at the same time, I will Sell another tract of land, adjoining E D. Austin and oth ers, on second creek, containing 258 acres. Persons wishing to buy are requested to call and examine the land. Terms made known on the day of sale. THOS. C. HYDE, Ex'r. Feb 5, 1851 3t39 Just received and for sale OAA KEGS prime Northern Nails and Brads, as dJJ sorted, for sale by the keg at "" cash. Apply to ROBERT MURPHY, Salisbury, N. C. In his absence apply to James Murphy. Feb 16 6t40 Valuable Lind for Sale. THE subscriber will sell on Tuesday, the 4th day of March, next, at the Court House, in Salisbury, to the highest bidder, on a credit of six months, a tract of Land, containing about 300 acres, 170 acres of which is covered by the widows dower, one mile from th Court House, on the main Charlotte road, adjoining Horace L. Robards, and othes, known as the Pool Place. The sit- I 1 uation is beautiful, in sight of Town, and the land good, . with a large supply of meadow. Persons desirous ot examining the land, are reterred to James Dougherty, H. L. Robards, and T. T. Maxwell. E. D. AUSTIN, Adm'r. Feb 8 3t40 Mountain Creek Lime. rXlHE subscribers have made arrangements with JL Messrs. Jenkins & Roberts, in Salisbury, by which they hope to supply the Salisbury market, and the sur rounding country, with! the superior Mountain Creek Lime. The supply shall be constant, at prices as favor able as circumstances wjll admit. This Lime has been pronounced by those who have tried it, to be superior to the King's Mountain Lime; and the subscribers are satisfied it is inferior to none in the State. Orders for Lime must be addressed to Jen kins &. Roberts, Salisbury. B. B. SMITH & CO. Feb 13 tf40 Entire New Stock ! Fancy Dry Goods. ENINSS, SHEMXVELL, $ CO. ITAVE just received from the Northern Cities their II Fall und Winter Goods, consisting of brocade and cham'l Silks, Gro de Rine,all wool de Lanes, Paramittes, printed Cashmeres, cha meleon Poplins, black silk Shawls, long and Bay State Shawls, at every rate, pongee and linen Handkerchiefs, fancy Cravats, Lace Capes, mourning Collars, Gloves, Hosiery, thread Laces, Edgings and Inserting, Bobbin, black silk trimming Laces, Tarltons, blue and white Glace, blue, pink and white Illusions, &c. They would call particular attention to their stock of Ready Made Clothing, including over coats, sacks and business coats, panta loons and vests of every price and quality. Also, broad cloths, cassimeres, tweeds, ermine cloths and sattinets, very cheap; a very superior stock of Table Damask, Towelingsr white goods, brown holland, fancy alpaccas, at every rate ; French bombazines, ginghams, prints of every va riety and style, bleached and brown shirtkigs and drills, green and black veils, white and red flannel, flannel shirts and drawers, fashionable linen shirts and collars, carpets, umbrellas, saddles, bridles, bed blankets, negro do, hardware, queensware, bonnets, hats, boots, shoes, pistols and guns, clocks, fine segars, Sanderson's fine chewing tobacco. White and brown Sugars, Rio & Java COFFEE. All of which has been carefully selected and purchased for cash. Our stock of ladies' and gentlemen's dress goods is very rich and desirable, and will be sold low. The citizens of Rowan and adjoining counties, are invited to call and examine. Corner of Shaver's Hotel. Salisbury. Oct. 16, 1830. 24 selection of numbers sent them lhan by purchasing single tickets, as by this means they only pay the risk. package of Tickets, which is a great advantage, for by this mode of purchasing tbey have all tbe numbers placed in the wheel, which tbey otherwise would not obtain. We sent to one club in Ohio over 30,000 in a ingl package of wholes last month. For a good prize and prompt attention to orders, address the "world renown prize sellers of old," E. n. oAnn & SOU. 1 138 Pratt st.. Baltimore, Maryland. For February, 1851. i A SNUG LITTLE SCHEME. I Ou Wednesday. Feb. 19, 1851, Patapsco Institute Lot. tery, Class GS, 75 Nos. 12 drawn ballots. E. N. Catr Son, Venders. j 1 Prize of $4 000 is 84.000 1 do 1.353 it 4.355 1 do 1,000 is 1,000 1 do 500 is 500 1 do 250 is 250 1 do 100 it 100 214 do 30 are " 6.420 27,814 prizes amounting to Tickets Sl.shares in proportion, of 25 wholes 47.207, CertiScate.paekagea BIS 3 OF SI 0,000. Maryland Consolidated Lottery , for the benefit of Car roll County and other purpoers. Claw 9, to be drawn ia Baltimore. Md.,on Thursday, Feb. 27, 1851, E. N.Carr ii. Son.Venden. SCHEME. 3 10.000 30.000 3 1,607 4821 20 300 QJDQQ 20 250 5.000 40 150 6,000 200 100 20.000- 59 40 2.360 59 30 1,770 59 20 1.180 4.425 10 44.250 22 243 5 111,215 8232.595 27,131 prizes amounting to Tickets 85, shares in proportion, 72 Noa. and 13 drawn ballots. Certificate of packages; 24 whole. $64 ; 24 halves, $32 ; 24 quarters, 816. The Stale of Maryland as well at the Managers, are responsible for the payment of all tickets sold in these Lotteries. The names of correspondents under no cir cumstances ever revealed". Money or draft, received on any solvent Dank in the United State for single tickets or packages and in any amount. We pay postage on all orders of five dollars and upward. All tickets which are sold by us have the State stamp, and are signed by the commissioners of lotteries. E. iV. CARRSOX. 138 Pratt st. Baltimore. To Officers and Soldiers or Ihe War of 1812! I will attend to the prosecution of claims amine an der the " Bounty Land Bill" passed at tbe last fu sion of Congress. Salisbury, Oct. 10 950. JAMES E. KERR. 22tf r. THE best and cheapest stock of Ready Made Cloth ing ever offered in Salisbury and no mistake. Call at (21) EXNISS.SHE.VIVEII CO. INFANTS' NEEDLE WO n2I2n". ROBES AND BODIES. THE Subscriber has just received a small lot of In fants' superior Needle Worked Robes, really a a beautiful article also a lot of Infants' Codies, which he is offering at very low prices. E. MYERS. Salisbury. Dec. 19, 1650. 32 3D ten In the vicinity of this place, at the residence of her parents, on Wednesday the 5th instant. JAUE CAR OLINE, infant-child, and only daughter of Archibald and Mary Steele Henderson, aged eight months ! and twenty days. - In this county, of Inflamation of the brain, C MILLER, son of Capt Johu C. Miller, on tHe 2d inst., Hi the bth year of his age. Youth is the most accepted time, To love and Berve the Lord ; A flower presented in its prime, Will much delight afford. Of bilious chotic, in the vicinity of Huntsville, Surry county, on the llllinst., Mrs. ELIZABETH, wifeof February, 13 1851. JOHN D. BROWN, Surviving Partner, tf. -40. and three near and wife, an neighbor. spirit, re- K and no more, and it will he iust as cold as 1 Mr. Robert Armsworth. aged about thirty yekrs. Mrs. L'- " l . . I . i. . I I - 1 1 U....U l. mo ice wn. hc much heat has disappeared, and the Thermometer does not indicate it. ADd what reason for this ? If ice vere sud fcnly changed into water, immense quantities of snow and ico in some countries, being melt d on iho least qhanjo of temperature, would crf&te almosl a delude. Ice may form exceedingly hard. In 1740 a palace was mado, of this material in Russia, i Petersburg. It was 52 feet long, 10 wioV, nd 2 high. The block S were (rom 2 to 3 'et thick. Thev were colored ol ditFerent tints. by sprinkling them over with water color d in various way. Six cannon, made of ice, nd mounted on'h, wheels of the stn were Placed before the! door, and one of them was A. left to mourn her loss a bereaved husband helpless little children, together with many dear, relations and friends. She was a kind affectionate mother, and an accommodating! She died in the triumphs of faith, and her leased from its tenement of clay, was borne, ort the swift wings of ungels, to the celestial climesjof eternal peace, to reign with God " in cloudless knowledge, pu rity and bliss,' Entirely free from earthly pain, Her soul, in heaven above, shall reign While twice ten thousand ages roll Their Courseway, without control And round the throne, where angels e The praises-of their Heavenly King ; " Twill join witlr that celestial throng, And learn to sing their heavenly song-i Com In Back Creek neighborhood, on the 13ih instant, Mr. JAMLS MciN fctL. X , aged about ulJ years. The deceased was for many years a consistent member loaded and fired, and carried u. hempen bullet of the Presbyterian Church was a useful, god njan mrough a board, two inches thick, at GO paces. and has left many friends to mourn his loss. ii saui to nave neen aono more-nan once, without bursting jt. It is to this thai Cowper Eludes in these lines, ? .No forest fell Imperial mistress of the fur clad Russ, Whe THE MARKETS Salisbury. February, 20. Apples, (dried) SQ (3) 00; Bacon, 8 3 ; Cotton, 10 r) l'l : Cotton Yarn, 00 Q' CPTa i 1 A tat lfil re thou. wouldst build : no ounrrv sent its stores rv.-r. en rci i..... iu nn. i ,ht . lo enrich thy. wa !s ; but thou didst hew the Hoods I G rS 73 : Feathers 25 : Iron 3 Oh 4 : LinaeeS Oil R0 : Molasses 35 40 ; Nails 5 5J ; Oats 40 Irish To tatoes 1 00; Sweet do. 35 O 40 ; Sugaf, (brown) 8 O 10 ; Do. Loaf. 00 12$ ; Salt, sack 2 00; Tal low 8 Wheat H ; Whiskey 30 37 ; Pork 5. Fayetteville teb. 18. Brandy, peachj,45 50 And make thmrble of the glassy wave".. firmly as a dream the fabric rose ; 1" upon ke JtUejwell adjusted paitts Wre aoon conjoined ; nor other CeWnt asked Than waterjnlfirfused to make thetn one. Lamps grocffulljdi!jMed, and of all hues Illumined every jde. Long wnvjr wreaths 'Jf flowers, that (fared no enemy but warmth, 'inched n the bannels, which were once a stream nj Hoon to sJi Ditto, apple, 4045: Beeswax 2022 : Baccin 9. 10 ie people pe' ,wys surrou Cotton 11 llj ;' Corn. 8590; Coffee 13,d ! 51 ! ii : Feathers 28 30: Flaxseed 8140 Swedes, 5 6 :, do. English 3 4: Lard Leather,sole20 23: Molasses 2730 : Nai ej into a stream again perhaps do not think that we are !ttsi 60 70: Sugr,bro.,6 9: do. loaf, ndttl bv ir : that if the Ku I 1 ? . 00L: T9w. 10 : tor. in ,Ll L...ji. V .. . . .... ' , ' 3 84 10 : Whi.kev 4a 55. uiu noiiesi pari oi tne earii, we ascenu Jooul three tnljen, we always! find snow and : and here, if wo were to aicend about half 1 1... i. outance, and carry water -frith us it would "Jf. This " Urm of perpetual congelation," u called, shuts d own upon the earth pro V'y belore wo reach the poles, but no one Chf.raw, Feb. 18 Bacon perlb. I0l2$: Butter 20 ft,2S : Beeswax 2021 : Coffee 10 3 : Cotton 11 1QJ Xorn93S,l E,'gs 12 15:jF!ou7 $7 J J Feathers 30 35 : Iron 56$ : Larll 7 8 : 14: Flour 1J Iron, 8i 3 9: s, cut, 5 : 2 12: Wheat I GUMMINGS & Co. NO. 35, NORTH 3d STREET, PHlLADEUPHI A. Importers and Wholesale Dealers in Combs, Brushes, Buttons, and Gerrnan and French Fancy Goods, WOULD take occasion to inform their North Car olina friends, that they have removed from No. 39, to No. 35 North 3d street, 3d door below the City Hotel, which tliey have greatly enlarged and improved, and where, they are prepared to offer to their Southern friends, a fresh and extensive variety of TRI3I3IIXGS and FANCY GOODS, of German, French, and British Manufacture, received by recent arrivals here and in New York. The increased facilities they now possess of procur ing many of their goods direct from Europe, enable them to offer them at the very lowest importing prices. Special attention given to orders. Feb. 1851 8t40 Sstntt ot SLovtft itvoUua, ROWAN COUNTY IN EQUITY. Joseph Owens and Samuel Turner, Adm'rs of James Owens, Victory Owens, and Thos. Owens, and Adm'rs de bonis non, with the Will annexed of Joseph Owens, sen. vs. Charles Overman and Robt. W. Allison, Adm'rs of Henry C. Owens, John C. Miller, Adm'r of Eliza beth Kennedy, John Mc Kennedy, Edmondson Crim and wife Nancy, Thos. H. Thompson and wife Eliza beth, Charles F. Bell and wife Mary, of full age, and Robert Kennedy, infant under 21 years of age, and chil dren of Elizabeth Kennedy, Georsre O. Tarrh and wife, Maria, and James Owens and William Owens, infant children of Henry C. Owens and of whom Chas. Over ma iv and Jane Owens, are Guardians. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that Jno. Mc Kennedy, Edmondson Crim and wife Nancy, Thos. H. Thompson and wife Elizabeth, Chas. F. Bell. and wife Mary, and Robert Kennedy, defendants in above recited bill, reside without the limits of the State. It is therefore ordered, that publication be made for 6 weeks inline Carolina Watchman, commanding said defend ants to be and appear at the next Court of Equity to be held for the County of Rowan, at the Court House, in Salisbury, on the 8th Monday after the 4th Monday in March, 1851, to plead, answer or demur to said bill of complaint, otherwise the same will be taken as confess ed, and heard exparte as to them. Witness, John B. Lord, Clerk and Master of our said Court of Equity, at Office, the 8th Monday after the 4th Monday in September, A. D. 1850. JOHN B. LORD, T..M.E. 6t40 Printer's Fee $5 50 ; , FOR SALE, j SEVERAL light Rockaways, four or jfive good Bug gies, built of the best timber, and by good woj4s mcn, which will positively be sold cheaper than can be bought at any shop in this part of the country. Leailber (sole) IS 22 : Molasses 35 40! ba 33 37: Nails, cut, 6 fif 7: Rice Sugar. brown. 8 10: do. Loaf, 12$ 15 verpool, 1 40 1 50. doi Cu Salt, Lt- Salisbury, Feb. 13, 1851. J. S. JOHNSTON. 40tf J. D. WXX.X.XAX&S, FlIWll'HVli AY'J Ct) 3I3IISSIOX MERCHANT, Feb H, lS5l:tfl3 Fayetteville, Ar. C. REGULAR LINE. THE Cape Fear Steamboat Co's steamer CHAT HAM, will run regularly between Wilmington and Fayetteville, commencing on Monday the 27tli instant, leaving Fayetteville every Monday and Thursday at 9 o'clock, A. M.,and arriving at Wilmington same eve ning ; giving Passengers going North an opportunity to take the cars next morning at 9 o'clock. And leave Wilmington on Tuesdays and Fridays, at 2 o'clock P.' M., giving passengers by the cars, which arrive at Wil mington at 1 o'clock daily, an opportunity to take the Boat to Fayetteville. The steamer GOV. GRAHAM, with the Tow Boats belonging to the Line, will run in connexion with the Chatham, making one or more trips a week, as circum stances may require. Passengers and Freighters may rely upon the above arrangement. It is hoped that the necessary expenses to be incurred by this arrangement will be rewarded by an increased patronage ; otherwise a loss will probably be sustained by the Company, which will lead to a dis continuance of regular time of running. JNO. D. WILLIAMS, Agent Cape Fear Steamboat Co Fayetteville, Jan. 20, 1851, 4t39pd CLOVER & TIMOTHY SEED for SALE, C21) ENNISS, SHEMWELL $ CO. Administrators Notice. THE subscribers having qualified at February Term, 1851, of Rowan County Court, as Administrators on the estate of William Elliott, dee'd, hereby notify-all persons having claims against the estate of said dee'd, to present them for payment within the time prescribed by law, or this notice will be plead in bar of their recove ry ; and all persons indebted to said estate are hereby requested to make immediate payment to Abner S. Etliott, who is hereby authorised to receive the same, he being. the only resident administrator in Rowan county. KINCHEN ELLIOTT, ABNER S. ELLIOTT, Feb 4, 1851 3t39 Adm'rs. NEGROES FOR SALE7 WE, the undersigned having been appointed by tbe Court at February Term, 1851,a3Commissioners, will sell on Saturday, the first day of March next, at the Courthouse, in Salisbury, three valuable Negroes, one woman, a good field hand and house servant, aged 34. a likely girl, aged 12 years, and a valuable boy about 20 years of age. Terms made known on the day of sa'e. HENRY MILLER, MICHAEL L. BROWN, SOLOMON BROWN, Feb. 3 1851 4t39 Com'rs. LAND FOR SALE. Tl HE subscriber having been appointed Comrais , sioner, by the Court, at its February Sessions, 1851, will sell on the premises, on the 28th February, the one-fifth interest in two tracts of land belonging to the estate of the late Jacob Litaker, dee'd, it being the interest of John Litaker dee'd in said two tracts. One of these tracts is situated on the head waters of Crane Creek, adjoining Daniel Bostion, Jacob Menius and others. The other lying on the Buffalo road, ad joining Joseph McNeily, Caleb Shaping and other, containing in all 197 acres. Nine months credit will besriven. JACOB LITAKER, Com. February 13, 1851. 3w40 STILLS AND TIN-WARE. BROWN & BAKER HAVE on hand a supply of STILLS AXD TIX WARE which they will sell cheaper for cash or any kind of Produce which the merchants buy. AIo, old copper and pewter. Guttering aad Roofing at all times attended to. They willsell stills at fifty cents per pound put up uttering at fifteen cents per fool, andsell tinwatecheap n proportion. Salisbury, April 12, 185TJ Dissolution of Copartnership. THE Copartnership heretofore existing between J. Barringertk Co., in the Boot and Shoe Making Bu siness, was dissolved by mutual consent on the 27th De cember, 1850. The Books remain in the hands of Ja cob Lefler, and all settlements of accounts or notes, will be made with him. All persons indebted to us either by note or account, are requested to come forward and make settlement, either by cash or note. JEREMIAH BARRINGER t CO. I Dec 30, 1850. 34 N. B. Mr. Lefler may be found at Moses L. Brown's shop, opposite the PostotTice. Clothing! BY EXrnZSS NOV. 28,1850! VIZ PTES! VIZ PTES! Y1ZFFES! THE subscriber has just receired per expreaa line from New York, a Miiall lot of watered and plain, black and colored SILK V1ZITES of the latest and most fashionil le style, which be is HN ing off rapidly at his store. TIlC SI 11 of tllO Ucd Flag. (29) E. MYERS. To the Ladies, T 1 1 HE finest lot of Bonnet? in the market, for sale at JL the store of Salisbury. Nov. 5 BROWN, FRALEY CO. 2G Lorrilard's High Toast Snufl FOR SALE by (2 1 ( EXNISS, Sit EM WELL i CO. OFF! He - Clothing! Clotnag ! at reduced Prices December 12. 1850 .' THE SUBSCRIBER has j''t received his Winter Stock of Heady Made Clothing, consisting of Bearer, Pilot, Broadcloth, Felt and Blanket Over Coats, Broad Cloth Frock, dress and business Coats, black and fancy Cassimere and Sattinet rants, Silk, Satin, Cashmere and Valencia Vrtts also, A SZVZAZ.Ii LOT OF CLOAKS, all of which were manutaciured by the most fashionable clothiers in New York and Philadelphia, and have been made up in the latest styles. He would state that on account of low waters having detained his clothing, he therefore having lost the prin cipal part of the season to dispose of them, he is deter mined to reduce them regardless of profit. Those who have not supplied themselves would do well to call soon at The Slga af the Red Flag. E. MYERS. To all whom it may Concern. ALL persons indebted to us are hereby informed that if they do not come forward and settle on or before the first day of February next, that their acts will be put put in t he hands of an officer forcollettion without respect to persons ; as we are determined to remove to the West, and our business must be closed. BKOWN & JAMES. Salisbury. Dec. 18, 180. 32 DO(iKK As WILSON KEEP constantly on hand an extensive assortment of Watches, Clocks, Jewelry. Silverware, Musical Instruments, Revolving Pistols, Perfumery, Soaps, and Fancy Articles of every description. Persons wishing to purchase articlesin the above line will do well to call and examine their fine selection, one door above J. &. W. Murphy's store. Watches, Clocks, and Jewelry repaired in the best manner, and warranted for twelve months. Lepine and plain Watches altered to Patent Levers and warranted to perform well. Salisbury, July 20, 1850 tf 12 ME DICISESM ED WINES ! WE are receiving at Dr. C. B. Wheeler's old stand the largest and best stock of Medicines, Instru ments, Paints and Dye Stuffs, Spices, and Perfumery,! DR. IVI. WHITEHEAD EliS bis professional services 10 the public- can at present be found at his residence, uhleaa professionally engaged. ORttr One dear krUw 1. II. CaldwelPi OQre. Salisbury, July 21, 1850, tf. "HENRIETTA 7JjJNBOF Steam and Freight Boats, ARE all in excellent order for business. Our Tow Boat have been recently repaired and made good as new. We have also ad Jed a new Flat for low wa ter, and well adapted to the service. She will carry 700 bbts. merchandize, and draw only 20 inch water. Those favoring us with their patronage, may expect as prompt and cheap service in every particular ai aoy other Line can offer. G. DEM ING, Prett. R. M ORRELL, Az"ot. A. D. CAZAUX, Agent at Wilmmgtoo. Fayetteville, Dec. 21, leSO. 58tf LOOK BEFORE YOU LEAP ! THE subscribers would respectfully inform th citi zens of Salisbury and vicinity, that we have ppen ed a BOOT AND SHOE SHOP at the stand occupied last year by Barringer &. Co.and one door below tbe Book Store. We intend to sell a low as any shop in ihe place, and employ none bat good and experienced workmen Our stock of LEATHER $ MATERIALS will be purchased in New York by one of ihe firm, which wAl enable ui to net a good article, and to aetl work at a low price. The best ROOT HAKCR. in Salisbury, is to be found at this shop. All work warranted. Dry and green hides and all kinds of coun try produce taken in exchange fur work. II. B. CASPEU & CO. Salisbury. January 1, 1851 31 Negroes Wanted ! Cash for Xegroe.4 Salisbury, June 13, 1S50. THE subscriber ia now in market and wighrs t par chaw a number of Negroea, for which be it offer ing the Highe-st Market P bices m Cash, Persona wishing to dispose of any of the above ram ed property would do well to call on the rabwriber. MYER MYERS. Communications from a distance attended to. S.lwbnry June 13th. 1850. Sif. Fancy and useful Articles, ever brought into this conn- try. (See our large hand-bills, and Catalogue. We will sell very low for cash. ! LOCKE k CH AFFIX. Salisbury. May 11,1848 2 R. M. ORRELIi, Farwardla aid fommiviwn Mrrrhaat, Fayetteville, X. C. January 30, 1651. tf 33 BLANKETS, BLANKETS. Ejl fW YERS baa jut received a Lot of Negro If A Blankria. Persona in want of tbe above article would do well to call toon at the vign of the Red Flag. 32 SalisUry, Dec. 19, 1850. - TENDOLLARS lUSWAJU). rHE undersigned offers the above reward for hia JL Free Papers, which were stolen from bis Itoqae-in i Davidsoncounty.cn ihe 13th January, 1&51. They I were signed by Jobn Slmman, Jr., certifying that 1 am free, and by J. M. Brown. J . P., wiih a certificate at tached from live Clerk of lite County Coon, John Gile. by John H. Ilardie, Deputy Clerk, and dated Octotw-r 1,1844. IRVIN FREEMAN. Feb. l. I Ml. 3i39 ISKISKK'S HATS Dec. 12. 1850. (31) T7 M YERS has just received a fc w cae of Pn-bee JLJ. Hats, winter Hyle.

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