: Ttli: ATLANTIC SAH
f'" tifir AtLiniic is pa ft- in Liverpool, to which port
'T h n i k i n c i n p i n ol havingibrolten heir haft,
i'.)f P" ' iti. u.,r mii- Kionni mnrfiinerv.1l on her
H. rV;.nV Though doubtless nearer to New York. ;
i.tt
1 . .1 ,inMll
III'" .i. . ...,.. ...I ni fliia ni-nann
,,it was easier to reach ihe latter port
(a
Kwerter.
4
C! - i van tell nrccisHv where r so that hetb is all
insi the fact? re- I wavs a lame amount of icat the poles! and a
gtraHnm of air as cold as. ice, always oier our
i had. varying if) height from three miles at
4he Equator to nothing, at, or near the rioles. i
AVe have an instance ot the dreadful del
strtict!ve effects of cold on human life in Na
polean's campaign in UuaVia. In June 1812;
he entered thai country with 400.000 m n, and
in December following he crossed the Niemen
with only 30.000! And he had no L title.
370.000 men were lost mostly from the effects
of intense cold between the 15th of October,
and the -middle of December. 44 Al ng the
roadwere ieen in the ditches and fie ds, hu
man carcasses hf aped up and lying at p-andorri
and twenties, that had perished
I QUnsTlONSlN PHILOSOPHY.
In ntV' hii'ory of Pestilential Diseases,
.... mi. 1 stated that the wheel of a
' u moved hy water, makes more revolu
Tons in a minutc?or moves faster during
" L nihtthan in the (lay, .with the same
" ii.,r Iltitude of water. In' proof "of in five, tens,
I. -fi.i I stated tne results ol ooserva- uunnK i mnt.
Ihttf 4 '
nn-J mif U Wcstville in (this town, in
LnlshfprMaySSth. 17U91
I ro(Vii()r Cleaveland of l)runswick Col
, mad observations which he thinks
L not verify this theory
In a little book called ThcTcni Pitched,
' ........ . r . i n .
n W illis relates a. wci iconurmaiory
Intlense cold destroys vitality with astojnishing
rapidity. An officer in the campaign says he
saw soldiers" fall and expire from cold a if
struck with lightning : thirty grenadiers fell as
they attempted to form a line. i
Men and animals are if petrified by it, and
if kpt frozen their flesh ny be prese ved (or
lnniT time. One writer ?avs that frozjen bod-
of ciV opinions. The fotlojwing are his ies wereT preserved in spirits longer thaii thirtj
words.' Talktng with my fieigtibor, the years. Fish can ie frozen and carried great
miller, abbut sawing lumber for a stable distances, and thawed out, and broluaht to
r -r . buihtinir. I discovered, accidentally, aain. TRIG US.
I SID i I , ' O
that the milt will do more work between ,
sunset nn) dawn, than in tlje same num- j
her of hours, by day light. Without rea- !
sorting upon it the miller knows practical
ly that streams, run faster, ai night. j
f i desired that the printers of news-1
Lnr would nublish this article, and if
possible cM forth, statements of experi
' 'triced Miller!, to prove or (disprove the o
- pinion that wheels moved Uy water, have
r.nA mm' errtnet durini? the nitrht.
o
l N. WEBSTER.
i 1 r " - i
Mr. Peter Trcxler, who owns a mill, was
. prfscnLwhcrt th.0 above article first attract
ed ouattefhiiorj, and he bjars testimony
to the singular (Act that a mill runst faster
i after flight 'than: it o'oes in! the day time.
j says no process of reasoning could ev-
I cr have satiated his mind; that suh was
the case, bOt his experience has proved it
''fn'hjs satisfaction.
v -- f
. U -
J-'ur Uie Carolina Watchman.
l' COLD.
Cold if silrnply the absence of heat, but
though a iiegitjive cause, it prjodures when ex
treme, posit i vie effect's, very 4imilar-to its op-
posite. . i 1
The Thermometer, which measures degrees
of heat, aldo indicates those of cold. The one
-iii common. use Imthe freezing point of water
at bec&usf thc inventor tormed his zero, or
what he supposed the greatest degree of cold
lhat could be produced, by mixing common salt
'. and snow, and from that to the point at which
water is frozen is 32. It is found however,
that cold can he produced by artificial means,
HG lower than the zero of Fahrenheit's scale.
How . much lower - than that it can be car
ried, we cannot fell. Many of the phenomena
of cold are both' curious and Interesting. The
mechanical power Ol freezing water is very
great, and probably one cubic inch would ex
ert a forco of many tons weight. As great as
1 when 'converted into steam, if not greater;
on a cfubic inch of water will make a cubic (oof
of steam. ! .
This power of water in freezing is owing to
jhc fact that when it crystalizes, l be filaments
cro!i one another always at an angle of CO and
l'JO3 ; this, i lis law, and tbb it must obey at
all hazards; and it it has not room, it will
'make room, even if it is inclosed 'in a'
TEETH!
W. F. BASON Di DS.
BEGS leave to isay that be is in W.
Carolina, and hopes to see bis
friends, and others needing his services
in due time.
Orders directed to Salisbury will be attended the
first opportunity.
Feb. 20th 1351. lOw 41 pd
SEALED PROPOSALS
WILL be received by the Subscriber, until the 14th
day of March, for the following work on the Lu
natic Asylum. ' "
CARPENTER'S WORK.
For floorinz, including Plank, rtails and laying the
same compleu. The price per square.
Doors including frames, Sa3hes, Hanging and all ma
terials except hinges and locks. The price for each.
Window frames, exclusive of Caps and Sills. The
price for each. i
Sleepers and Joists. The price iper Square.
Roof includiug rafters and every thing except tin.
Ihe price per square.
Stairs including mnterials; price per square.
MASON'S WORK. ,
Door Sills and Caps per superficial foot of Rough
Stone, the price per foot. WindoV Sills, and Caps of
Rough Stone the price'per lineal foot.
The plans can be found at the Bank of the State.
Bonds with approved security will be required of the
Contractors. 'K '
Dy order of the Commissioners. ;
GEO. W
FOR THE CAROLINA WATCHMAN.
A PORTRAIT.
I know thou art gentle, I know thou art kind
A heart without guile, and a soul for mankind, f
Ity vice unpolluted, with manners saumiid,
I in wisdom a woman, in frankness a child
Death when it comes will be only to thee,
This summons " Go captive and ever be free"
And the signet " A seraph" impress'd on your brow,
Will distinguish you only from whatyouan now. J
. x .j
PLAK ROAD MEETING IN STATIC VI LLE.
At 1 o'clock, P. M., on Tuesday the 18th itkst., pur
suant to appointment, a large meeting of the itkeus of
IreoWl convened in the Court House in States 'illev Cn
motion of W. P. Caldwell, Esq., John II. Mclaughlin,
Esqf, was called to the Chair, and Wm. II. Hynes aid
J. J. Bruner were appointed Secretaries. i
Mr. Boyden being called up, addressed the meeting"
at considerable length, ancl with signal abilit ;r, on the
benefits of a Plank Road ; and of the part which Row
an had taken and was determined to take in th s scheme.
Mr. McDowell was then called up, and pro seeded iu
a most felicitious manner to the investigation of the
causes of the retarded prosperity of Iredell co mty and
many of the Western cotinties of North Caro ina. Ie
had travelled over several plank roads North, und found
that they gave universal satisfaction, and i lvariabjy
paid a first-rate per cent, and urged his fellow citizens
to arouse themselves to suitable action to pro note te
interest of themselves and the country.
Mr. A. M. Bogle then came forward in obedjencetola
call, and expressed himself ready to lend his hand to the
cause; and gave the meeting the cheering j.ssuranee
that the people of Alexander were also wide a vakeaiid
would tro into the Road with a good will. Jle spoke
of the great advantages this road must receivfe in con
nection with the Watauga turnpike, and had io doubt
but the scheme would pay a handsome dividdnd. Af
ter Mr. Baffle had concluded his remarks, it was ah
nounced that the books were now open to receive sub
scuiptions. .
On motion, the meeting adjourned to give! place to
the business of Court. -
t j. ii. Mclaughlin
Wm. II. Hayneb, ) g
-J. JBruskr, )
EXCELSIOR.
Lerir Jt Blodgett's Patent BaUry Sewing HaeMne.
THIS Machine will perform fine stitching, at the
rate of one yard per minute, either for corv
ed or straight work, and in making any sort of a gar
ment. For Tailors it is indeed invaluable; and for
Cap Makers, Carpet Bag, Grain, and Salt Bag, and Up
holstery Manufacturers, it defies competition. Also, for
Gloves and Fancy Sewing. One machine will perform
the work of ten girls hand labor.
$ silver medals have been awarded this machine,
in the Fairs of Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Alba
ny, Baltimore, and New Hampshire.
It was patented the 2d day of October, 1849, and
there are now in actual operation over two hundred of
these machines, making Clothing, Caps, Bigs, &c.,&c.
Messrs. Wm. E. Whiting Jj Co., No. 124 Pearl-street,
New York, in six months, and with twenty-four ma
chines, made S60 J300 worth of Caps alone !
Mr. Lerow has just returned from Europe, where (in
connection with Wm. H. Cary &. Co., 245 Pearl-st.,
New York,) he has patented the Machine in England,
Scotland, and the British Colonies, also in France and
Belgium.
An association of gentlemen in this town having pur
chased the Patent Right for this Siate of the above
named Sewing Machine, and desiring to become fully
acquainted with its operations and merits, appointed one
of their number, Mr.S. P. Polly, (a well known and
practical machinist,) to visit New York for this purpose.
After a full and careful investigation of all matters per
taining thereto, Mr. Polly reports that he has witness
ed the Sewing Machines in the highest state of success
ful operation. He took occasion to examine various
other Machines intended for this purpose, none of which
will bear a comparison with Lerow Sc Blodgett's ; and
parties who had purchased another right have abandon
ee ;it and bought this.
TVTormal School. The Trustees. M. W. Leach. . An mpnve-d Machine, brought on by Mr. P., is now
11 L. M. Leach. Ahi Robhins. Josnh Johnson. Ja- I Ln lration at the Tailoring Establishment of Mr. C
ST1MSON & CO'S
Sew-Tort, Xew-Orleau and Mobile Express,
CONNECTING with the swiftest and most respon
sible Expresses, between the principal Towns in
Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts,
Rhode Island, Connecticut. Lower Canada. New York
Siate, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Maryland, District of
s 2?. OAnn & sozr, r
Licensed Lottery Broken mi Dealers in
Bank yUs, BuMo, Gold, Silcer, .
13S Pratt St. Baltimore, 2TIar) Iniid.
CLUBS! CLUBS! 1 CLUBS! 1 1
Persons at a distance who wih to purchase Urfely ,
Columbia, Indiana, Ohio, Illinois, the Western States 're.reminJed thal formins themselves into CluU,
generally, the Mississippi and Alabama river towns, and ! ""u orufn?? J lM package, iney can nave a grler
the prominent places in Georgia and tbeCaroIinas. Our
facilities are so extensive and perfect, that we can secure
the safe and speedy tran?portation of freight, trunks,
packages, and valuable parcels, from one end of the
country to the other, and between the most remote
points. From our many years experience in the express
business, while connected with M essrs. Adams fc Co.,
and our numerous advantages in other respects, (not the
least of which is the confidence and patronage of the N.
York community,) we feel assured that we shall never
erase to give the most entire satisfaction to our frieods
the jewellers, bankers and merchants generally.
We beg leave to call attention to our California Ex
press from Ntew-Oileans, and our Express between N.
Orleans and Mobile,
Office: Camp Street, New Orleans, and 19 Wall
street. New York.
Raleigh, Feb. 13A 1851.
MORDECAI.
Sec. of Com.
441
Secretaries.
Gen. Quitman at New Orleans. Our
Telegraphic CorirespenJence from New
Orleans under date of the third nstatlt,
says : " Gov. Quitman has arrived here
under arrest, charged with being e igaged
in the Cuha invasion. A proclamation
and protest against the holding hirrj is dai
ly expected. The matter has produced
considerable interest.
Natl Int.
Ch'n.
b"z Leach, James Leach, C. M. Lines, Rev. B. Craven !
Hon. A. H. Shepperd, John A. Gilmer, Col. S. Har- '
grave, L. Blackraer, Rev. A. S. Andrews, Dr. S. G.
Coffin, H. B. Elliott, J. W. Thomas. John B. Troy, J.
P. H. Russ, Eli Russel.and Gen. J. M. Leach, are re
quested to meet at Union Institute on Thursday, the
27th insf., at 10 o'clock. As business of importance
will come before the meeting, every member of the
board is especially requested to be present.
The winter session of Union Institute will close on
the 27th inst.
Feb. 3, 1851. It41.
FOR SALE AND TO RENT.--Pursuant to an or
der of Court at February Sessions 1851, I well sell
oto the highest bidder on the, 5th March next, on the
premises of Nathan Cowan, dee'd. nine miles west of
Salisbury, near the Statesville road, a valuable negro
woman and one child. Terms, A credit of twelve
months with interest from date. Also, at the same time
and place that' portion of the valuable plantation of said
Cowan tormerly? the widows dower, will be rented for
the terra of one year. "
O. G. FOARD, Comm.
y Feb. 20th, 1851. 3t41.
NOTICE. Business requiringmy presence in the
West, I shall necessarily be absent from N. Caro
lina lor several months. During that time James E.An
drews is my authorised agent to transact any business re
quired connected with estates of which I am Adminis
trator or Executor.
D. R. BRADSHAW.
Feb. 20th, 1851. 3t31
DR. BLAOKMAN,
Surgeon Dentist,
GRADUATE of the Cincinnati & Philadelphia
Colleges of Dental Surgery, would respectfully of
fer his services to the citizens of Salisbury and its vicin
ity. He will perform all operations in his profession in
the most perfect manner, and with the least possible
pain fh.e will replace lost teeth with Artificial Teeth
from a single one to a complete set. Cleaning, Extrac
ting, &.c. All operations warranted to give entire
satisfa&ion or no charge will be made, terms moderate,
and calls in the country attended to without additional
charge. Office at the Mansion Hotel;
February 13th 1850. tf. 40.
iron cage.
Man cannot coujileracl the laws of
There ! is one facl about the freezing
strong
and one
nature.
of water that ii worthy of notice, and which
shows now (iod tjas interposeid for our good an
apparent exception to his own law. It is that
beloro water Trejt'zes, the surface first cools and
sinks to the bottom, because jcontracted by th
tfold and heavier : and so tliere are currents
- from the top to tl)o bottom till the whole body day week, but not fully developed. journal.
has cooled down to 403, or 8! above the freez
. U'l i. ; . ...
Report of Ihe Board of Health, for the week
ending Tuesday Feb. 11m.
"The Board' report two new cases
death, of the prevailing disease, viz :
DEATHS.
1 negro woman, aged about 60 ye
UOBl F. DAVIDS
JNO. A. YOUNG,
K. C. CARSON.
Charlotte, Feb. 11, 1851.
T. S. "The Board" would further s
the disease is now confined to two fam
lha two cases above mentioned were sick this
ing point.. hal iJ the suMace then remains
there, at)d forma ice thai expands when it eon-
by the loss of the
followed the law
peals, instead ulj contracting
last b, as it would do if it
-that heat txvantU, and cold contracts, all bodies
And why does tins law slopjust hero ? Because
Hit went 6u the first layer of ice would form at
ihe bottom, and tfien another upon the top of
that, and bo on, nnd the whole mass might
'fteeze up ; and yvhether it did or not, it would
never' thaw out il'deep, for water is a bad con
ductor of heati .All animal and vegetable -life
at length would have been destroyed; and the
world become a waste.
I There i also here another fact of importance,
that when ice isjfbrmed, a high degree of heat
U absorbed and jlost in melting It : for if you
add 110 of heat to the ice, you will only melt
In Catawba County, on the 18th instant, bt the Rev.
P. Hoyl, Mr. HENRY WILFONG, to Mis4 DELIA
F. C. ..daughter of Andrew H. Shuford, Esq.
ars.
ON,
ay, that
ies and
BROWN & J A DUES have concluded to sell
off their large and splendid stock at cost, which
was greatly increased this summer with a view of con
tinuing the business, but they have since determined to
go west, and will sell whether they realize cost or not.
They believe that they have the largest and best select
ed stock of Drugs, Medicines, Paints,! Oils, Varnishes,
Window Glass, Fancy Articles, Brandies, Wines and
Domestic Liquors, together with most of the Patent
Medicines in use, that have ever beeri offered for sale
in Western Carolina, and it will be well for all persons
wanting any of the above named articles, to call and
buy, for bargains can be had. They will sell the whole
stock as it is to any person wishing to engage in the
business, and they know that they are safe in saying
that they have been and are still doingimuch the largest
business in Western North Carolina, and their only
reason for selling is the above.
October 17, 1850 23
tCFALL of those Editors who have; been publishing
the above notice (belling off at Cost,) will please dis
continue the same and send their accounts to us.
BROWN &. JAMES.
Feb. 20th, 1651. !
'TI7I3:rZ2 ZDS .
ALL persons indebted to the late firm of Brown if
Elliott, by note or account, are requested to make
immediate payment, as longer indulgence will not be
Barr, where it may be seen
We guarantee this Patent to be a valid one, and this
Machine to perform all that is said of it in the above no
tice. We are now prepared to sell County and Town
Rights of this Patent, and we respectfully invite ihe at
tention of all who wish to make money to the merits of
this Sewing Machine, which tells its own story.
Orders may be addressed to S. P. Polly, Wilming
ton, N. C.
Wilmington, N. C, January 31, 1851 I0t40
rilinZlVTAN, HODQES &. CO.
Importers and Jobbers,
58 Liberty Street, New York, between Broadway and
Dlasmu.
ARE NOW RECEIVING a rich and beautiful as
sortment or Fancy Silk and Milrnery Goods, to
which we would particularly invite the attention of all
Cash Purchasers, and will make it an object for them
to give us a call, as we are determined to sell our as
sortment, for cash, lower than ever before offered in this
market.
Milli ners can supply themselves with every article in
their line, at about the cost of importation or auction pri
ces. Many of our goods are manufactured expressly for
our own sale, and cannot be surpassed for beauty or low
prices, uicn Hat and Cap Uibbons, a large variety.
Silks and Sattins for Bonnets, Crapes, Crape Lisses,
Tarletons and Illusion Laces, Trimmings for Hats, Caps
and Dresses, Jenny Lind Caps, Party and Opera Head
Dresses, embroidered capes, collars, cuffs, and chemisets,
embroidered Edgings and insertinss. swiss muslin.
thread, Brussels, Valenciene, silk and lisle thread laces;
embroidered, re veire and plain linen cambric handker
chiefs ; gloves and mitts, kid, silk, lisle thread and sew
ing silk ; scarfs, cravats and dress hkfs ; Swiss, jaconett,
book muslins, and bishop lawns ; embroidered, damask,
and plain Canton crape shawls; a full assortment of
straw goods ; French and American artificial flowers,
with a large variety not mentioned above.
All wishing to avoid paying long prices will make
money by calling and satisfying themselves.
Jan.l851. 5i39pd
PROPERT YFO R SALE.
DR. Henry P. Clingman beina determined to remove
to the West offers for sale to the highest bidder (on
a credit of nine months, the purchaser giving good secu
rity,) on the 20th day of'March next, ten lots and three
houses in the town of Huntsville. A valuable tract of
upland containing 15G acres, lying within half a mileof
the village, well watered and timbered and containing
an excellent situation for a distillery. The land ia in a
fine state of cultivation, the quantity cleared being about
40 acres ; 34 of which is standing in beautiful small
grain. Four of the lots upon which two of the build
ings stand, are in the most desirable part of the village,
and the houses well adapted to the use of drugs, medi
cal office or merchandise. Also a number of medical
books and shop furniture, household and kitchen furni
ture, cattle, fanning tools, saddles, bacon, lard, &c.,&.c.
The subscriber begs leave to offer to the community
his cordial thanks for their liberal patronage.
HENRY P. CLINGMAN.
Huntsville, Surry Co., N. 0.; Fob. 3, 1851:2t39
EXEC U TOR'S SALE.
PURSUANT to an order of the Court of Pleas and
Quarter Sessions, February Term, 1851, the under
signed, Executor of Robert Chunn.dec'd, will sell on
the 27th instant, on the premises, the plantation known
as the Thompson place, containing 238 acres, subject to
the widow's dower. Also, at the same time, I will Sell
another tract of land, adjoining E D. Austin and oth
ers, on second creek, containing 258 acres. Persons
wishing to buy are requested to call and examine the
land. Terms made known on the day of sale.
THOS. C. HYDE, Ex'r.
Feb 5, 1851 3t39
Just received and for sale
OAA KEGS prime Northern Nails and Brads, as
dJJ sorted, for sale by the keg at "" cash.
Apply to ROBERT MURPHY,
Salisbury, N. C.
In his absence apply to James Murphy.
Feb 16 6t40
Valuable Lind for Sale.
THE subscriber will sell on Tuesday, the 4th day
of March, next, at the Court House, in Salisbury,
to the highest bidder, on a credit of six months, a tract
of Land, containing about 300 acres, 170 acres of which
is covered by the widows dower, one mile from th Court
House, on the main Charlotte road, adjoining Horace L.
Robards, and othes, known as the Pool Place. The sit- I
1 uation is beautiful, in sight of Town, and the land good,
. with a large supply of meadow. Persons desirous ot
examining the land, are reterred to James Dougherty, H.
L. Robards, and T. T. Maxwell.
E. D. AUSTIN, Adm'r.
Feb 8 3t40
Mountain Creek Lime.
rXlHE subscribers have made arrangements with
JL Messrs. Jenkins & Roberts, in Salisbury, by which
they hope to supply the Salisbury market, and the sur
rounding country, with! the superior Mountain Creek
Lime. The supply shall be constant, at prices as favor
able as circumstances wjll admit.
This Lime has been pronounced by those who have
tried it, to be superior to the King's Mountain Lime;
and the subscribers are satisfied it is inferior to none in
the State. Orders for Lime must be addressed to Jen
kins &. Roberts, Salisbury.
B. B. SMITH & CO.
Feb 13 tf40
Entire New Stock ! Fancy Dry Goods.
ENINSS, SHEMXVELL, $ CO.
ITAVE just received from the Northern Cities their
II Fall und Winter Goods,
consisting of brocade and cham'l Silks, Gro de Rine,all
wool de Lanes, Paramittes, printed Cashmeres, cha
meleon Poplins, black silk Shawls, long and Bay State
Shawls, at every rate, pongee and linen Handkerchiefs,
fancy Cravats, Lace Capes, mourning Collars, Gloves,
Hosiery, thread Laces, Edgings and Inserting, Bobbin,
black silk trimming Laces, Tarltons, blue and white
Glace, blue, pink and white Illusions, &c. They would
call particular attention to their stock of
Ready Made Clothing,
including over coats, sacks and business coats, panta
loons and vests of every price and quality. Also, broad
cloths, cassimeres, tweeds, ermine cloths and sattinets,
very cheap; a very superior stock of
Table Damask, Towelingsr
white goods, brown holland, fancy alpaccas, at every
rate ; French bombazines, ginghams, prints of every va
riety and style, bleached and brown shirtkigs and drills,
green and black veils, white and red flannel, flannel
shirts and drawers, fashionable linen shirts and collars,
carpets, umbrellas, saddles, bridles, bed blankets, negro
do, hardware, queensware, bonnets, hats, boots, shoes,
pistols and guns, clocks, fine segars, Sanderson's fine
chewing tobacco.
White and brown Sugars, Rio & Java
COFFEE.
All of which has been carefully selected and purchased
for cash. Our stock of ladies' and gentlemen's dress
goods is very rich and desirable, and will be sold low.
The citizens of Rowan and adjoining counties, are
invited to call and examine. Corner of Shaver's Hotel.
Salisbury. Oct. 16, 1830. 24
selection of numbers sent them lhan by purchasing single
tickets, as by this means they only pay the risk.
package of Tickets, which is a great advantage, for by
this mode of purchasing tbey have all tbe numbers placed
in the wheel, which tbey otherwise would not obtain.
We sent to one club in Ohio over 30,000 in a ingl
package of wholes last month. For a good prize and
prompt attention to orders, address the "world renown
prize sellers of old,"
E. n. oAnn & SOU. 1
138 Pratt st.. Baltimore, Maryland.
For February, 1851. i
A SNUG LITTLE SCHEME. I
Ou Wednesday. Feb. 19, 1851, Patapsco Institute Lot.
tery, Class GS, 75 Nos. 12 drawn ballots. E. N. Catr
Son, Venders. j
1 Prize of $4 000 is 84.000
1 do 1.353 it 4.355
1 do 1,000 is 1,000
1 do 500 is 500
1 do 250 is 250
1 do 100 it 100
214 do 30 are " 6.420
27,814 prizes amounting to
Tickets Sl.shares in proportion,
of 25 wholes
47.207,
CertiScate.paekagea
BIS
3 OF SI 0,000.
Maryland Consolidated Lottery , for the benefit of Car
roll County and other purpoers. Claw 9, to be drawn ia
Baltimore. Md.,on Thursday, Feb. 27, 1851, E. N.Carr
ii. Son.Venden.
SCHEME.
3 10.000 30.000
3 1,607 4821
20 300 QJDQQ
20 250 5.000
40 150 6,000
200 100 20.000-
59 40 2.360
59 30 1,770
59 20 1.180
4.425 10 44.250
22 243 5 111,215
8232.595
27,131 prizes amounting to
Tickets 85, shares in proportion, 72 Noa. and 13 drawn
ballots. Certificate of packages; 24 whole. $64 ; 24
halves, $32 ; 24 quarters, 816.
The Stale of Maryland as well at the Managers, are
responsible for the payment of all tickets sold in these
Lotteries. The names of correspondents under no cir
cumstances ever revealed". Money or draft, received on
any solvent Dank in the United State for single tickets
or packages and in any amount. We pay postage on all
orders of five dollars and upward. All tickets which
are sold by us have the State stamp, and are signed by
the commissioners of lotteries.
E. iV. CARRSOX.
138 Pratt st. Baltimore.
To Officers and Soldiers or Ihe War
of 1812!
I will attend to the prosecution of claims amine an
der the " Bounty Land Bill" passed at tbe last fu
sion of Congress.
Salisbury, Oct. 10
950.
JAMES E. KERR.
22tf
r.
THE best and cheapest stock of Ready Made Cloth
ing ever offered in Salisbury and no mistake. Call
at (21) EXNISS.SHE.VIVEII CO.
INFANTS' NEEDLE WO n2I2n".
ROBES AND BODIES.
THE Subscriber has just received a small lot of In
fants' superior Needle Worked Robes, really a
a beautiful article also a lot of Infants' Codies, which
he is offering at very low prices. E. MYERS.
Salisbury. Dec. 19, 1650. 32
3D ten
In the vicinity of this place, at the residence of her
parents, on Wednesday the 5th instant. JAUE CAR
OLINE, infant-child, and only daughter of Archibald
and Mary Steele Henderson, aged eight months ! and
twenty days. -
In this county, of Inflamation of the brain, C
MILLER, son of Capt Johu C. Miller, on tHe 2d inst.,
Hi the bth year of his age.
Youth is the most accepted time,
To love and Berve the Lord ;
A flower presented in its prime,
Will much delight afford.
Of bilious chotic, in the vicinity of Huntsville, Surry
county, on the llllinst., Mrs. ELIZABETH, wifeof
February, 13 1851.
JOHN D. BROWN,
Surviving Partner,
tf. -40.
and three
near and
wife, an
neighbor.
spirit, re-
K and no more, and it will he iust as cold as 1 Mr. Robert Armsworth. aged about thirty yekrs. Mrs.
L'- " l . . I . i. . I I - 1 1 U....U l.
mo ice wn. hc much heat has disappeared,
and the Thermometer does not indicate it.
ADd what reason for this ? If ice vere sud
fcnly changed into water, immense quantities
of snow and ico in some countries, being melt
d on iho least qhanjo of temperature, would
crf&te almosl a delude.
Ice may form exceedingly hard. In 1740 a
palace was mado, of this material in Russia,
i Petersburg. It was 52 feet long, 10 wioV,
nd 2 high. The block S were (rom 2 to 3
'et thick. Thev were colored ol ditFerent
tints. by sprinkling them over with water color
d in various way. Six cannon, made of ice,
nd mounted on'h, wheels of the stn were
Placed before the! door, and one of them was
A. left to mourn her loss a bereaved husband
helpless little children, together with many
dear, relations and friends. She was a kind
affectionate mother, and an accommodating!
She died in the triumphs of faith, and her
leased from its tenement of clay, was borne, ort the
swift wings of ungels, to the celestial climesjof eternal
peace, to reign with God " in cloudless knowledge, pu
rity and bliss,'
Entirely free from earthly pain,
Her soul, in heaven above, shall reign
While twice ten thousand ages roll
Their Courseway, without control
And round the throne, where angels e
The praises-of their Heavenly King ;
" Twill join witlr that celestial throng,
And learn to sing their heavenly song-i Com
In Back Creek neighborhood, on the 13ih instant,
Mr. JAMLS MciN fctL. X , aged about ulJ years.
The deceased was for many years a consistent member
loaded and fired, and carried u. hempen bullet of the Presbyterian Church was a useful, god njan
mrough a board, two inches thick, at GO paces. and has left many friends to mourn his loss.
ii saui to nave neen aono more-nan once,
without bursting jt. It is to this thai Cowper
Eludes in these lines,
? .No forest fell
Imperial mistress of the fur clad Russ,
Whe
THE MARKETS
Salisbury. February, 20.
Apples, (dried) SQ (3) 00; Bacon, 8 3 ; Cotton,
10 r) l'l : Cotton Yarn, 00 Q' CPTa i 1 A tat lfil
re thou. wouldst build : no ounrrv sent its stores rv.-r. en rci i..... iu nn. i ,ht .
lo enrich thy. wa !s ; but thou didst hew the Hoods I G rS 73 : Feathers 25 : Iron 3 Oh 4 : LinaeeS Oil R0 :
Molasses 35 40 ; Nails 5 5J ; Oats 40 Irish To
tatoes 1 00; Sweet do. 35 O 40 ; Sugaf, (brown)
8 O 10 ; Do. Loaf. 00 12$ ; Salt, sack 2 00; Tal
low 8 Wheat H ; Whiskey 30 37 ; Pork 5.
Fayetteville teb. 18. Brandy, peachj,45 50
And make thmrble of the glassy wave"..
firmly as a dream the fabric rose ;
1" upon ke JtUejwell adjusted paitts
Wre aoon conjoined ; nor other CeWnt asked
Than waterjnlfirfused to make thetn one.
Lamps grocffulljdi!jMed, and of all hues
Illumined every jde. Long wnvjr wreaths
'Jf flowers, that (fared no enemy but warmth,
'inched n the bannels, which were once a stream
nj Hoon to sJi
Ditto, apple, 4045: Beeswax 2022 : Baccin 9. 10
ie people pe'
,wys surrou
Cotton 11 llj ;' Corn. 8590; Coffee 13,d
! 51 ! ii : Feathers 28 30: Flaxseed 8140
Swedes, 5 6 :, do. English 3 4: Lard
Leather,sole20 23: Molasses 2730 : Nai
ej into a stream again
perhaps do not think that we are !ttsi 60 70: Sugr,bro.,6 9: do. loaf,
ndttl bv ir : that if the Ku I 1 ? . 00L: T9w. 10 :
tor. in ,Ll L...ji. V .. . . .... ' , ' 3 84 10 : Whi.kev 4a 55.
uiu noiiesi pari oi tne earii, we ascenu
Jooul three tnljen, we always! find snow and
: and here, if wo were to aicend about half
1 1... i.
outance, and carry water -frith us it would
"Jf. This " Urm of perpetual congelation,"
u called, shuts d own upon the earth pro
V'y belore wo reach the poles, but no one
Chf.raw, Feb. 18 Bacon perlb. I0l2$: Butter
20 ft,2S : Beeswax 2021 : Coffee 10 3 : Cotton
11 1QJ Xorn93S,l E,'gs 12 15:jF!ou7
$7 J J Feathers 30 35 : Iron 56$ : Larll 7 8 :
14: Flour
1J Iron,
8i 3 9:
s, cut, 5 :
2 12:
Wheat I
GUMMINGS & Co.
NO. 35, NORTH 3d STREET, PHlLADEUPHI A.
Importers and Wholesale Dealers in Combs, Brushes,
Buttons, and Gerrnan and French Fancy Goods,
WOULD take occasion to inform their North Car
olina friends, that they have removed from No.
39, to No. 35 North 3d street, 3d door below the City
Hotel, which tliey have greatly enlarged and improved,
and where, they are prepared to offer to their Southern
friends, a fresh and extensive variety of TRI3I3IIXGS
and FANCY GOODS, of German, French, and British
Manufacture, received by recent arrivals here and in
New York.
The increased facilities they now possess of procur
ing many of their goods direct from Europe, enable them
to offer them at the very lowest importing prices.
Special attention given to orders.
Feb. 1851 8t40
Sstntt ot SLovtft itvoUua,
ROWAN COUNTY IN EQUITY.
Joseph Owens and Samuel Turner, Adm'rs of James
Owens, Victory Owens, and Thos. Owens, and Adm'rs
de bonis non, with the Will annexed of Joseph Owens,
sen. vs. Charles Overman and Robt. W. Allison, Adm'rs
of Henry C. Owens, John C. Miller, Adm'r of Eliza
beth Kennedy, John Mc Kennedy, Edmondson Crim
and wife Nancy, Thos. H. Thompson and wife Eliza
beth, Charles F. Bell and wife Mary, of full age, and
Robert Kennedy, infant under 21 years of age, and chil
dren of Elizabeth Kennedy, Georsre O. Tarrh and wife,
Maria, and James Owens and William Owens, infant
children of Henry C. Owens and of whom Chas. Over
ma iv and Jane Owens, are Guardians.
It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that Jno.
Mc Kennedy, Edmondson Crim and wife Nancy, Thos.
H. Thompson and wife Elizabeth, Chas. F. Bell. and
wife Mary, and Robert Kennedy, defendants in above
recited bill, reside without the limits of the State. It is
therefore ordered, that publication be made for 6 weeks
inline Carolina Watchman, commanding said defend
ants to be and appear at the next Court of Equity to be
held for the County of Rowan, at the Court House, in
Salisbury, on the 8th Monday after the 4th Monday in
March, 1851, to plead, answer or demur to said bill of
complaint, otherwise the same will be taken as confess
ed, and heard exparte as to them.
Witness, John B. Lord, Clerk and Master of our said
Court of Equity, at Office, the 8th Monday after the
4th Monday in September, A. D. 1850.
JOHN B. LORD, T..M.E.
6t40 Printer's Fee $5 50 ; ,
FOR SALE, j
SEVERAL light Rockaways, four or jfive good Bug
gies, built of the best timber, and by good woj4s
mcn, which will positively be sold cheaper than can be
bought at any shop in this part of the country.
Leailber (sole) IS 22 : Molasses 35 40!
ba 33 37: Nails, cut, 6 fif 7: Rice
Sugar. brown. 8 10: do. Loaf, 12$ 15
verpool, 1 40 1 50.
doi Cu
Salt, Lt-
Salisbury, Feb. 13, 1851.
J. S.
JOHNSTON.
40tf
J. D. WXX.X.XAX&S,
FlIWll'HVli AY'J Ct) 3I3IISSIOX MERCHANT,
Feb H, lS5l:tfl3 Fayetteville, Ar. C.
REGULAR LINE.
THE Cape Fear Steamboat Co's steamer CHAT
HAM, will run regularly between Wilmington and
Fayetteville, commencing on Monday the 27tli instant,
leaving Fayetteville every Monday and Thursday at 9
o'clock, A. M.,and arriving at Wilmington same eve
ning ; giving Passengers going North an opportunity to
take the cars next morning at 9 o'clock. And leave
Wilmington on Tuesdays and Fridays, at 2 o'clock P.'
M., giving passengers by the cars, which arrive at Wil
mington at 1 o'clock daily, an opportunity to take the
Boat to Fayetteville.
The steamer GOV. GRAHAM, with the Tow Boats
belonging to the Line, will run in connexion with the
Chatham, making one or more trips a week, as circum
stances may require.
Passengers and Freighters may rely upon the above
arrangement. It is hoped that the necessary expenses
to be incurred by this arrangement will be rewarded by
an increased patronage ; otherwise a loss will probably
be sustained by the Company, which will lead to a dis
continuance of regular time of running.
JNO. D. WILLIAMS, Agent
Cape Fear Steamboat Co
Fayetteville, Jan. 20, 1851, 4t39pd
CLOVER & TIMOTHY SEED for SALE,
C21) ENNISS, SHEMWELL $ CO.
Administrators Notice.
THE subscribers having qualified at February Term,
1851, of Rowan County Court, as Administrators
on the estate of William Elliott, dee'd, hereby notify-all
persons having claims against the estate of said dee'd,
to present them for payment within the time prescribed
by law, or this notice will be plead in bar of their recove
ry ; and all persons indebted to said estate are hereby
requested to make immediate payment to Abner S.
Etliott, who is hereby authorised to receive the same, he
being. the only resident administrator in Rowan county.
KINCHEN ELLIOTT,
ABNER S. ELLIOTT,
Feb 4, 1851 3t39 Adm'rs.
NEGROES FOR SALE7
WE, the undersigned having been appointed by tbe
Court at February Term, 1851,a3Commissioners,
will sell on Saturday, the first day of March next, at the
Courthouse, in Salisbury, three valuable Negroes, one
woman, a good field hand and house servant, aged 34.
a likely girl, aged 12 years, and a valuable boy about 20
years of age. Terms made known on the day of sa'e.
HENRY MILLER,
MICHAEL L. BROWN,
SOLOMON BROWN,
Feb. 3 1851 4t39 Com'rs.
LAND FOR SALE.
Tl HE subscriber having been appointed Comrais
, sioner, by the Court, at its February Sessions,
1851, will sell on the premises, on the 28th February,
the one-fifth interest in two tracts of land belonging
to the estate of the late Jacob Litaker, dee'd, it being
the interest of John Litaker dee'd in said two tracts.
One of these tracts is situated on the head waters of
Crane Creek, adjoining Daniel Bostion, Jacob Menius
and others. The other lying on the Buffalo road, ad
joining Joseph McNeily, Caleb Shaping and other,
containing in all 197 acres. Nine months credit will
besriven. JACOB LITAKER, Com.
February 13, 1851. 3w40
STILLS AND TIN-WARE.
BROWN & BAKER
HAVE on hand a supply of STILLS AXD TIX
WARE which they will sell cheaper for cash or
any kind of Produce which the merchants buy. AIo,
old copper and pewter. Guttering aad Roofing at all
times attended to.
They willsell stills at fifty cents per pound put up
uttering at fifteen cents per fool, andsell tinwatecheap
n proportion.
Salisbury, April 12, 185TJ
Dissolution of Copartnership.
THE Copartnership heretofore existing between J.
Barringertk Co., in the Boot and Shoe Making Bu
siness, was dissolved by mutual consent on the 27th De
cember, 1850. The Books remain in the hands of Ja
cob Lefler, and all settlements of accounts or notes, will
be made with him. All persons indebted to us either
by note or account, are requested to come forward and
make settlement, either by cash or note.
JEREMIAH BARRINGER t CO.
I Dec 30, 1850. 34
N. B. Mr. Lefler may be found at Moses L. Brown's
shop, opposite the PostotTice.
Clothing!
BY EXrnZSS NOV. 28,1850!
VIZ PTES! VIZ PTES! Y1ZFFES!
THE subscriber has just receired per expreaa line
from New York, a Miiall lot of watered and plain,
black and colored SILK V1ZITES
of the latest and most fashionil le style, which be is HN
ing off rapidly at his store. TIlC SI 11 of tllO
Ucd Flag. (29) E. MYERS.
To the Ladies,
T 1 1 HE finest lot of Bonnet? in the market, for sale at
JL the store of
Salisbury. Nov. 5
BROWN, FRALEY CO.
2G
Lorrilard's High Toast Snufl
FOR SALE by
(2 1 ( EXNISS, Sit EM WELL i CO.
OFF!
He -
Clothing! Clotnag ! at reduced
Prices December 12. 1850 .'
THE SUBSCRIBER has j''t received his
Winter Stock of Heady Made Clothing, consisting
of Bearer, Pilot, Broadcloth, Felt and Blanket Over
Coats, Broad Cloth Frock, dress and business Coats,
black and fancy Cassimere and Sattinet rants, Silk,
Satin, Cashmere and Valencia Vrtts also,
A SZVZAZ.Ii LOT OF CLOAKS,
all of which were manutaciured by the most fashionable
clothiers in New York and Philadelphia, and have been
made up in the latest styles.
He would state that on account of low waters having
detained his clothing, he therefore having lost the prin
cipal part of the season to dispose of them, he is deter
mined to reduce them regardless of profit. Those who
have not supplied themselves would do well to call soon
at The Slga af the Red Flag. E. MYERS.
To all whom it may Concern.
ALL persons indebted to us are hereby informed that
if they do not come forward and settle on or before
the first day of February next, that their acts will be put
put in t he hands of an officer forcollettion without respect
to persons ; as we are determined to remove to the
West, and our business must be closed.
BKOWN & JAMES.
Salisbury. Dec. 18, 180. 32
DO(iKK As WILSON
KEEP constantly on hand an extensive assortment
of Watches, Clocks, Jewelry. Silverware, Musical
Instruments, Revolving Pistols, Perfumery, Soaps, and
Fancy Articles of every description.
Persons wishing to purchase articlesin the above line
will do well to call and examine their fine selection, one
door above J. &. W. Murphy's store.
Watches, Clocks, and Jewelry repaired in the best
manner, and warranted for twelve months.
Lepine and plain Watches altered to Patent Levers
and warranted to perform well.
Salisbury, July 20, 1850 tf 12
ME DICISESM ED WINES !
WE are receiving at Dr. C. B. Wheeler's old stand
the largest and best stock of Medicines, Instru
ments, Paints and Dye Stuffs, Spices, and Perfumery,!
DR. IVI. WHITEHEAD
EliS bis professional services 10 the public-
can at present be found at his residence, uhleaa
professionally engaged.
ORttr One dear krUw 1. II. CaldwelPi OQre.
Salisbury, July 21, 1850, tf.
"HENRIETTA 7JjJNBOF
Steam and Freight Boats,
ARE all in excellent order for business. Our Tow
Boat have been recently repaired and made good
as new. We have also ad Jed a new Flat for low wa
ter, and well adapted to the service. She will carry
700 bbts. merchandize, and draw only 20 inch water.
Those favoring us with their patronage, may expect
as prompt and cheap service in every particular ai aoy
other Line can offer.
G. DEM ING, Prett.
R. M ORRELL, Az"ot.
A. D. CAZAUX, Agent at Wilmmgtoo.
Fayetteville, Dec. 21, leSO. 58tf
LOOK BEFORE YOU LEAP !
THE subscribers would respectfully inform th citi
zens of Salisbury and vicinity, that we have ppen
ed a BOOT AND SHOE SHOP
at the stand occupied last year by Barringer &. Co.and
one door below tbe Book Store. We intend to sell a
low as any shop in ihe place, and employ none bat good
and experienced workmen Our stock of
LEATHER $ MATERIALS
will be purchased in New York by one of ihe firm,
which wAl enable ui to net a good article, and to aetl
work at a low price. The best ROOT HAKCR.
in Salisbury, is to be found at this shop. All work
warranted. Dry and green hides and all kinds of coun
try produce taken in exchange fur work.
II. B. CASPEU & CO.
Salisbury. January 1, 1851 31
Negroes Wanted ! Cash for Xegroe.4
Salisbury, June 13, 1S50.
THE subscriber ia now in market and wighrs t par
chaw a number of Negroea, for which be it offer
ing the Highe-st Market P bices m Cash,
Persona wishing to dispose of any of the above ram
ed property would do well to call on the rabwriber.
MYER MYERS.
Communications from a distance attended to.
S.lwbnry June 13th. 1850. Sif.
Fancy and useful Articles, ever brought into this conn-
try. (See our large hand-bills, and Catalogue. We
will sell very low for cash.
! LOCKE k CH AFFIX.
Salisbury. May 11,1848 2
R. M. ORRELIi,
Farwardla aid fommiviwn Mrrrhaat,
Fayetteville, X. C.
January 30, 1651. tf 33
BLANKETS, BLANKETS.
Ejl fW YERS baa jut received a Lot of Negro
If A Blankria. Persona in want of tbe above
article would do well to call toon at the vign of the
Red Flag. 32 SalisUry, Dec. 19, 1850. -
TENDOLLARS lUSWAJU).
rHE undersigned offers the above reward for hia
JL Free Papers, which were stolen from bis Itoqae-in
i Davidsoncounty.cn ihe 13th January, 1&51. They
I were signed by Jobn Slmman, Jr., certifying that 1 am
free, and by J. M. Brown. J . P., wiih a certificate at
tached from live Clerk of lite County Coon, John Gile.
by John H. Ilardie, Deputy Clerk, and dated Octotw-r
1,1844. IRVIN FREEMAN.
Feb. l. I Ml. 3i39
ISKISKK'S HATS Dec. 12. 1850.
(31)
T7 M YERS has just received a fc w cae of Pn-bee
JLJ. Hats, winter Hyle.