r7ni Or THE f AMLISi W1TC1UIM. I 1 ,n nrr yrir! Two Doix.RS-paysble in f tif ,'i if no' Ul in .JfincrjTwa Dollars Hp'7 V.r. mrtfi ' l for ihe hff.nia.cii Tlt "fc- 4 . 1 . : .:..-J r..nrl .riljr cent- Mfriier than t Ju-sr ra fcs. A I F , , l!ir Wnor nUf t fx- post P"'a 1 1 1 ? nfi:"1 ..... ,V,wJt Carolina Star. fr",7'1""'- 7 .1 T - LI IliH is a tHHWng village of some 1,1 . .. . .1 :J .t... I., fcrfsof ihcjn'inji Tor its present and I T .1, Ii,iii.'io am ft... . I are rjistence. he houses are there L' built on a cheap shir, nnu lew art ,rr than one M-orJ jhigh. The villnge is miles- o. L. oi pmsoury, i anu very ihc Cabarrus ijne. Persons travel- . .i :..v!iifii nl 1 lii" f a f e rnn Id vrw.ni I . Ill i (j is a .. f r--- vf 1'-! Uort lime? very profitably and agreea at this place, n,nu una excellent nc Wort Ik i j -nscinc a bleak barren ridJge. thick ;ibushrs and smjtjl oak grow th. witht .1 I iiira n IllllA cu nn An inii..nJ 1 'j KeEp'l CHECK Voif ALL TO.lfK IS Dft 1 f ( J Rvless. . sLalli'S; i'O THIS, axd Libert v iin J J. J. BRUNER, Editor i$ Proprietor, NEW SERIES. VOLUME VIII DUMBER 22. ,f you inve the sij,J of Gold. Ijlill as it isj .roacbed . from hlishury. The first ,!,(! that salutes )'qur ears is fthe mono iscousfi of ifkpumj-cnzine vvhicl V - - -J T Iceasingly forces U the water from th$ 'om 01 me 1 assing mrougn a ,kcJ Street of caljins, the vastmachii ly of the iiiill. andjhuge piles of ore atl ;est mine in the jheigliiiorhood, let u$" frintrndcriJ) andjxamine the machinl ;$i.c, and learn (fie various operation!? uircd to extract uje virgin gold. V4 Vsoon sati.sfied ofilhe extentOf the opt iions wiuMi wt- wrc imormeq mat thej ragc 120 bushel i)f ore per jay, which icsiii.valua frotri 1 dollar to 500 dnl. Ii per bushel, ahdf averaging about 4 jrs. l wo reinypot hands ore employ wmhcringinajl rjkweenloriand fifti; I . . A! f J larrceivc, according to their capacity in 3 to 50 dollars j)er month. ! One hal L -i . i i . mun.is tuiiimencp ineir latxor at G in morning and cor me out nt dark, the Irk halt work allmight. LeT us firs t the 10 horse -jiowcr pump enginH ,ch works coniihlially, night arid dav mhys cxcrptcd)Mo draw ofi' the water ch is const ant Jyi jicingp- in the mmesl pistons arc of iTon, a foot in diameteii ji extend more than 300 feet down int mines. . Ihe wkter is lored nn J v M is convened in troughs to sup the1 large1 engik- which Works the is,kc. lhisenC'ine has ihiW hriirs isrqual td 50 jljorse power. Thenj two miUs-iihc, bre is grouhd by the Uution of two i jrge stories, j 5' feet in nficr, roiling vertically wiilin the cirL ierence of the njill, and crushing ihe irst rock into pvvder. As (he ore is jad it is washeUEout into six large vesl drags (IrOhi the revolving jockjs ch constantly turn the mud arid wateri F metal rscapiriV these machines is hht in eight sAmller vesseijs clleil p, (trom the wooden paddles whicfe Jive inirjfMrcentJie.) From tie stirers fluid mass Uassrrs thrniifrh ihm h,.,..li Ircccivesits fitI washing iujhe rod -w, qic ioiii Hie lormer and 13 be latter now ininAmtirtii out 2Teef injdiameter, anjl are inl- Hhy their suuUcn'half bake the t . y wtj .run offUith the .wai.r Thi U. t: ii nn.l : . il ! . . . ! f u cam ,s airwastied over aca n in of slkte or between two strata r n pear either combined with copper or sul phur. The slate is first rem vH t:.. room toAvork on the, ore and this in turn issent up in buckets to the'mill. -When wilhin a. hundred feet of the bottom, we halted at a signal just below us. , It was warning that a blast was to be fired. We waited a few seconds in suspense the match had failed but another instant brought a convulsive shock, and a loud 'report as of rolling thunders. This noise, though almost deafening below, cannot be hearabove ground. We followed the drippmg passage, thfough the smoke of the powder, sometimes leaping across yawning chasms, and now crawling on handstand knees, or climbing over heaps of ore, till we reached the end of the cor ridor. Here we found two miners, one to turn the-chisel. the other to strike. They usually Avork jn pairs, following the course of the veins, which run North and South. One of the miners, from the Copper mines of Cornwall, told mr that the British mines were, some of them. 300 fathoms deep, and so intensely hot as to be almost beyond , endurance. The day, above ground, was unpleasantly 'warm, but I found the mines quite cool and. refresh ings and after passing an hour very plea santly, toiled up the steep ladders, to re joice at the sight of day light once more, and to continue my journey towards Con cord. informed me that the capi tal invested in machinery, on the hill is near 8100,000-the mines cannot be val ued. He also furnished me with the fol lowing statistical table, which you, can publish if you think proper; Gold Hillines. IJoneyrutr, Culp fc Co, $101,655.84 ct. jel(J & Company 25.000 00 Uariihardi, Maimey & Co., 200 000 00 iirniir, oariinardi tfc (Jo., II,, I II .,,.. I. ... A. C. w c., .ui iiimiui tx. V0., TTroulniaii lclu.li,,0 Wnlle. & UoiHtot N. II. Bai ringer &l Co., E it N. Manney Carter, Uonr)euii Sc Co., Collio, Worlli & Co., A. Miller & Co., SALISBURY, N. C, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1851. 10,000 00 95.000 00 20 600 00 30.000 00 15.000 00 30.000 00 20 000 00 150.000 00 5,000 00 Pomiscujousily 701,655 84 100,000 00 Total 8801,665 84 July 8, 1851. The above is as near as can be asreriaioed the amount of gold lound on Wo hi (lilt from Ihe first discovery of the mines in January, 1843, up to the present time. Yours &c. I. fl T eT. Ihe nrrniint u - n t 7 &' i ur periorm ances suggests the inapproachable excel lence Attributed to Jopiter by the ancient poets, who describe the King of the Gods as being not only supreme, but having none other next to him. What's first V The America What's second ?' No thing. ; Besides this, the Baltic, one of Collins line of steamers, has made the astest passage yet known across the At- jjntic ; and, according to the American journal, has been purchased , by British agents o the purpose of towing the Cu rmrd vessels from one shore of the ocean o the other.' Finally, as if to crown the tr mrnphs of the year, Americans have ac tually sailed through the Isthmus connec ting the two continents of the New World and, while Englishmen have been doubl ing and grudging, Yankees have stepped in and won the day. j "So we think, on the whole, we may allord to shake hands andLexchange con gratulations, after which we must learn much from each other as we can. -As fpr yachts, we have rio doubt that by next August every vessel of the Cowes squad ron willje trimmed to the very image of the America; there is no doubt that our farmers will reap by machinery ; and the revolver, we fear, is too attractive an Embodiment of nersonal now or t k looked by European mischief makers. In fact, while acknowledging the virtues of this ingenious instrument, ve must ex press our suspicions that its principal ef. feet has been hitherto to promote murder. Of twenty assassinations in California, or the Western States, fifteen at least will be found, on examination, to have been perpetrated with revolvers. The .inven tion supplies both temptation to the of fence and certainty in its execution ; for it must be bad shooting, indeed, if one shot does not tell out of five. If it was once thought advisable to stigmatize life preservers' as weapons imparting no hon est purpose, we hardly see how repeating pistols are to escape a similar reproach. They were, no doubt, found serviceable in 'frontier action,' but the invention cuts vyo ways, and we very much question Whether Mr. Colt's discovery has not cost the Americans more lives than the Mex We hav 0 d"in at present to enter tip. on any question of disputed policy ; hut we wlsh to record our opinion that the; empire of the SEAS MUST BEFORE LONG BE CEDED TO AmerI. ca. Its persevering enterprise, its great corn merce. and ii accruing wealih are certain io secure this p.ize; nor ujll England he i a situation to depute it with her. Wiihonl this crown,? rapi,a, to il8 he march of the Uniied Stales to what we believe will be overwhelming greatness mi2ht not be so peediiy accomplished; but America, as mistress ol the ocean, musi override the civ. ilized world." . ' Forty years ago," 8avs a contemporary, Europe sat in aumishment and terror under ihe shadow of Napoleon's gigantic empire. At that lime, in a debate in the Briiih Par liameni. someihing was said of the American l,a,J WI,en a member remarked lhat Mbe A. mencan navy consisted of six vessels;' where upon, says the newspaper account, the IIoue burst mio a fil of laujihler." I. would be in teresiingto know how many of those lau"hinr ligiilatori ( are now living. The yianiic ern" pire f Napoleon has crumbled to dust, and the despised nation of six vessel has now with, in her grasp the empire of the seas and the do minion of the civilized world. leans. olutions;, and lei THE LONDON " TIMES " ON THE UNI TED STATES. The tone of the following article from the leading journal of London indicates some change of opinion in that paper touching the capacity and capabilities of the people of this country. Frorn the London Times of September 2. "Taking all things together, British and Americans have run a pretty fair tie through the trials of this wonderful sea- tnrl .!.. i 4 ... " i i son. Ihe snnnir ' it. musr ht -"vis, tvurh'eu DV sma hovS These1 i n . ' VI WU,""9CU' lookinecortcirnah-tvI lifHl , T 0pC" l'L , ' B-rolher Jonatha". and for icdTi'ff fi littlej notches ; a good while in the race we kept well "jpei cut m heir troughs. o catcli ahead: We had our great Exhibition feOlu while 'theixwritpp mm cLi nl a real nrvv mart c-nAn.in.:u g" ociju iiuat ; - icv,uiauui wniCu Ihe precious jmetal appears at the did not turn out a faiur which esceed lnrnof the rifilcs in very fine particles ? -eVcry bd'S hopes' and which broght collectedby.ltiicksilver.wil whiel ! As it turned rt" an amalPtVm' Thic t i . J i- ll'e,xirrt PO'cemen might have ln .gxm- -This is bdrned off ; been dispensed with, a. .d fifty thousand tuC gOlU IS Cast ititrx k I . L I I iricif n.o I I I .. I J . luuaia aim ine ouiif 1 w -an umsses nave congregated and- dispersed daily without as much disturbance as attends' a common coun try fair. Moreover, the dollars have really come tumbling in amain. We say u wjmout any malice, or any wish to ere- crricd to the mint :..I f'ifr craiifrin-U... y "... . -j.-b h'j curiosity amidst the ,nry, I was introduced to 1x. Mat! (one off the overseer nnr)p ondUnrl .r. -r rr- '"'r ",,uri 11 wjiooui any malice, or any wish tocre- ana alter doOimg my clothes for ! ate annoyance, but the fact is that.ven cr suit (coiis st J".npair)( coarse pants and out4 ,iron' have fa,,en shHrt of the truth in this - drawers, jnck' boots and a thick hea Par,icular- was calculated we should H 1 was rraW tn ,,,1 7 Vl rea,ize. 2.000.0D0. wherejs we have got Wand le,orc T dftr1 ; over ,100.000 at this vWv moment, with n. t ,1 ; ,rt,ll,l Passages, be six weejs before us still. And all this is nishel t theslmlI was in hand.joo, and in solrd coin ; so that io( j-W,lh U 1gl,t The candle stick! i VVR Tnirly walk away from our rivals. , ft mud, and to rnv.. fro .JlThe true triumph of American genius i ' From the iVeu? York Express. Then and Now ; or. The Contrast. Circum stances have induced the American press of late to dwell on the tone of that of Great Hal ain towards this country more particularly than has been our want, The invidious compari jjons that were made by the London Times and other journals of the English metropolis be tween the American and other contributions 'to' iheGreat Industrial Exhibition in H)d Park, followed up bv the successes achieved hv nnr F " - - - -J , countrymen when the contest for superiority iL .. 1 . . ..' yecamo practical, as in ine case of the Virgin ia reaping machine, the New York plough, and the Yankee locksmith, and bv the triumnb nl an American clipper over Ihe best sailing craft Eugland cou!d;prodace, are the circumstances Sve mean. We fear the subject is well nigh Exhausted, though we si i II hardly take up a a newspaper without being stunned wjtb'a pret. ty loud Yankee crow from some quarter or oth er. j VVe see, in a very amusing letter from Lon don in the Journal of Commerce, that ihe Vir ginia lobacco has been uuhesitatingiy pro nounced to be ifnrivalled in the Great Exhibi (ion, and that two"1 of the very accomplished English jurors on substances used for food are tobacco chewers ; while their American co jurors never lasted a quid, though to ihe manor born. The former bore emphatic testimony to the superiority of the American weed." Then we are told that " the great gaslro. nome, Gunter," cooked a Kentucky ham, with 6ut knowing where it came from, and pronounc ed it unsurpassable in flavor; a new boast is THE LARGEST VESSEL AFLOAT. The Cincinnati Enquirer of Monday last contains the following description of a marine monster about to be constructed in lhat city : Dr. Spaluixo, the Circus King, has been in town several days, closeted with architects and shipbuilders, projecting an enterprise compai. J with which all other show projects are literally nothing. He has ihe drawing and working plans for a monster floating palace, for the construc tion of which he is getting estimates, 400 feet long and GO feet beam, with luxurious accomodations for 4,000 spectators. The interior is to be an amphi theatre, much more capacious and costly than any thea tre in the country ; with cushioned and armed chair, dress circle, parquet and gal lery, saloons, promenades, and withdraw ing rooms, stage, drops, and scenery, well ventilated and lighted, with facilities for speedy ingress, lighted with gas and Hen gal lights, and every modern and elegant improvement. The exterior of this Levi athan of the deep is to be like nothing in "the earth beneath, or the wafer th- 4rtft. An agent proceeded o Europe in f tin Lint ' iasi Mt-niner 10 procure rare novelties lor this sumptuous place ol entertainment from Asia ar.d Africa, wild animals from their native wilds; from France .equestrians and ballet girls; from En gland, acrobats and actors; and from home some of those indigenous artistes that would acquire no additional lustre trom transatlantic endorsement. The Wa ter Mountain is to be towed bv two steam tenders to the various towns upon the Mississippi and its tributaries in summer, nd he moored at the levee in New Or leans in the winter. It is estimated to cost $40,000. and will be completed next spring, although Dr. S. has offered a large bonus to have it completed in time for this winter's campaign." 'ed, and how and where they are t be re. deemed? The National Intelligencer ask-. ha, the form of one of these bond be r.,blil,ed and we hope that it will be done, to-ethej with such olher development, as may -ire .he public a clear insight into the whole proceed ing. r , ,The inle,Ii2C by the .learner Nia2ara to Liverpool. 30.h instant, which we published yesterday, mentioned the fact of the superior, ty of the United Siae rht Am.:... :.. . regular coniest of peed wi.h the BrhUh yacht 1 llama. A further despatch says : This exciting contest, in which all the vacht Wo',ih" e'n-rd such deep inlereM, came oil on Ihursday, ofT ihe Lie of Wight. The America wasundocked at the Portsmouth dork yard at hall pas 9 on Wednesday night, and went out of that harbor at half.past five nen morning, and at 10 A. M. she tared for C..wes and ran to the Nab, which she left at eleven in competition wilh the Titania, iron schooner' one hundred tons, ihe properly ol Mr. II. Ste. venson, M. P., for a race forty milesLuut and forty miles in. They steering S. E., with a strong wind from W. N. W. At the close of the race she distanced her competitor by up wards of five miles. This victory' appears to have thoroughly established the superiority of the America over ihe English yachts. THE HUNGARIANS AND MR. COR CORAN. We had yesterday the pleasure of a visit from the genilemen composing the committee of those brave and gallant peo pie who have had the good fortune to reach our shores, and are now in New York to the number of 128. Under ihe direction of Kossuth, they are making their way to the settlement of Gen Ujha zy, in lovya ; but their funds were exhatis ted when1 they reached New York. Un der these circumstances the committee for their felief have visited Washington, and we understand that our distinguished ban ger (Mr. Corcoran) was no sooner made acquainted wilh their wants than he gen erously supplied them out of his own funds. Such liberality and magnanimity are creditable to our individual as well Hs national character, and entitle Mr Cnrco ran to the thanks of the country Union of Saturday. Melancholy Railroad Accident. PlTTSBIiJGU. Sent. 12 A m-l.-l.? t road acrwJ.,,, lo.,k place ibi. morning, just out. de the r.ty. The hHnotire o ihe Ohio and feiiu.) Irani. IUilroad ran over a cow, 2 miles rom here, cau.in- great consternation amon be passenger.. Mr.. Ledrum w badlr Io! jured and her infant ehild instantly killed. Mr. Cooper, a bi.keman was so severely io. jured I that it thought be cancel recover. Air. sihei ; a passenger from Lawrence Cunr. , reived several severe contusion, aud will aJ. , so probably die. Mr. Mowrjr, from Mercer county. Pa was slightly injured. Mr. Malonr had bis coKar hone broken. One car cmph-tely destroyed, and tiro -ri...y damaged. The cars weie full passengers and the escape was indeed ruirac. , ulous. The loss is estimated at $33,000. SINHULARAXD FATAL ACCIDENT. j A young man living jn SuffieU (Conn.) went ''' stream on Sautrdty eveim.g, i compa. nv unh one or Iwn friend, to Uibe. After divmg several time, .nd remaining for soma time 11, water, he concluded to come out -after Uk.ng one mofe dive." Ry way of adding a litile variety Jo the operation, be made this last ! dive iih his hai on. and the result was lhat as he plunged into the water the elasticity of the air contained in his bat was such as to force hU bead suddenly and unexpecldly on one side with such power as to break P neck. lie lived long enough to make a sign in the water to his companions, who bioughi him out and conveyed hirn home, where he died shortly af- T.Uarlford Times. A SELF DESTROYER. A Preacher in Ohio, lately communica ted the following to the:Christian Mirror: About 30 miles from my residence, a young man of intemperate habits had kept his parents in constant fear for sev eral weeks, by his violent, threatening de portment. At length, he one day rushed at his father vvnb a stone in his hand, ex claiming. You or 1 must die." Being in toxicated, he fell forward on the ground. A flask which he had in his pantaloons pocket, broke ; a piece of the glass pene trated his body, severed an artery, and in a few minutes he was dead ! The National Intelligincer gives a sy nopsis of the lying bulletins and false tel egraphic despatches that were issued in NeW: York and New Orleans during the late excitement about Cuba. There ne ver was before, within our recollection, so mendacious a conspiracy. Men must have been paid, in both cities, to manu facture stories utterly destitute of founda ation, for the purpose of wilfully mislead ing the public, and deluding the unwary into the trap, which was artfully set, and flrinllv ilinrtr onsJ . 1 - " j "upul aim rnuiuscu many victims. made that Hobbs picks every body's locks, No punishment can be too severe for the Vvhile nobody can pick Hobb's ; the announce- fabricators of "Cuban Intelligence " unon mpnl 5a mnrle for lh fircl lima itiol it Kat Loan I L. . nipnt Ja made for the firjl lime that it had lioon officially decided that " the superiority of the American cotton was as decisive, as in the case of ihe American yacht next we are told that ' of all the 'substances used for food,' lhat which attracted most attention, for its novelty and its adoption to numerous important practi cal uses, is the 'meat biscuii'of Mr. Gail Bor den, jr. of Texas," of the value' of which the jury marked their sense by awarding the i. 1 . ?j r .i 1 . ingnesi evidence 01 ineir approoaiton 10 us 111 entor. whose souls rests the responsibility of s. crificing the lives of our citizens, and sending others to chains and imprison ment. They are criminals of the deepest dye. Alex. Gazette. FROM THE BALTIMORE CLIPPER. Cuban Bo.nds. We are not disposed to cred it statements which were made in the public prints that bonds or scrip had been issued and -IJi 1 1 .... soia nj speculators, redeemable in lands of Cu- aand 3 our cat dl ..... . . . , ';vns of our hul tvi 1 1 0 1 Ijome. brilliant countcrstroke Io the soil of kht,riu y?U ,deHtenHj1PoIumhia- Mr-Barnum, we observe, is i ue c ' squa'rej j actually among us, and his presence, like :M . 1mfm"nca' our descent, on upl ; lhat of Napoleon in the field, is always ?6'rr VPT s,?w'y and cautiously' ' om,nusof business. Still, although the '' ,lfty feet ijtnvn. both nn L..,t. J i Hoyal Commissioners seem sorely embar , 1 ' i I ti iKaiii cnaora o urt a 1 1 brmrrti 1 f .OOl U lllt.ll vii , m.iu iiiiiuuii their friendly advisers among the public . f 1. . mois a would be to transfer these winnings by rsuuhJiiby ,he (irinninr c ait' : . .1 j . . .ebon all . X, u J ;E8C(J slftfe rockL ! arealmost as much at fault, we have jet - Ill 10 1 r ... , ., mi , T anu sir -. u v 11 m u nthi . 1... .1 .., - - 'denial that every practical success of the season hehinrs to the Americans. 1 heir tind oul wilh a light : ui . 1 5 fin. L: :V, ,M" As we neared .TO!l!ldftisKh. ,.,0 us. JThere heard p! any disposition herein towards silerice, un Mississippi bonds. li"lit-it i "On the ojiher hand, it is beyond all hlnwii rilli"g powder l,le tL n-.. T "V 1 ney cannot nlivunnk lasting. ii. .1 . J . aiaie comi frofn tbn "i...f . ! . . 1 oui ace and irt f '?nbQih.:ide of a stratk uie ord fP Without Bcr inch. "es bv u. , " . . . . - reaping machine has carried conviction to the heart of the British agriculturist. Their revolvers threaten to revolutionize military tactics as completely as the ori ginal discovery of gunpowder. Their yacht takes nrxlass to itself. Of all the victories ever won none has been so trans-ce-ndant as lhat of the Ne w York schooR- A canister of it was sent to Sir John 1 . . ov..v. ..j aj.v - uiai wi 5. icurrumiMC Ml Ol (J- Herschel, who, unsolicited, wrote a letter tes- ba, or to remain as a lien upon that island when tifvintfr to its excellence. Count de Kerpol . J rt , - - - - ri j v.mi.i. 1. nuiu upa iiijmi a UI IMIrl I ICS ; FOr We deemed it of such merit as to present it to the i put faith in the assertion lhat the Creoles had a !.,. 1 c. r 1? ...1 1 e 1 1 . . . .-.ji.n.ui.uiai "i' j i iain.c, no uijiiiy ; strucK tor noertv, and supposed 1 bat money had i appreciated it, and appointed one of its scien- , been furnished by them and by the exiles in the j title committees to investigate its qualities more j United Slates to arm and equip volunteers lo I thoroughly than could he done in general ses- j aid in the achievement of Liberty for Cuba. ' 1 It seems that we were in error in both respects: 1 j Sov to sum it all up, we hare beat John Bull j First, iu believing lhat the people of Cuba do j Jn steam navigation, ship-buiiding and sailing, j sired to change their system of government ; j feapiitig, ploughs, and ploughing, lockssmiihery, and, secondly, lhat they had contriT,uted money .: pressing machines, fire-arms, and olher things ; ; to that object. From what we now know ii have sent him better cotton than he can get j appears that the greatest impositions have been ; elsewhere, the finest piece of sculpture, and a j practised ; that parlies iu ihis country set on I Water route across the continent, by way bf , foot the expedition against Cuba unknown to Nicaragua. j and against the wishes of the people of ihe is ' The development of these interesting facts ; 'and ; and that millions of Cuban scrip were Ii Q e i.)iiaat nulla o pQnti. ? .a t,mtM .vii ika . . A I l i- .i . . ! .uuovu -jvji. v. u n'wi' j isuru oj nitjbe speculators; in lact, inat it Spirit of our English contemporaries' dreams, was not a contest for liberty in which ihey en and ihey arc now praising us and ours wilh a gaged, but a regular slock jobbing operation, warnnh and vigor lhat really makes ns, modest Those who engaged to do the fighting, many Johnalhans that we are, blush. The Times of whom hist their lives, whilst others are sen Itself, as we showed a day'or two agot by cita- j lenced to a long imprisonment, were the dupes tions from its columns, i puffing us wilh a per- 1 of interested managers ; and ii is prhable that linacity that puts us in dieadlul peril of a self. eVen Lopehimelf was a victim to their arts, exaltation and'complacency which it would not Now. there should be an exposition of this jbe at all becoming in a daughter to exhibit to- whole atTiir, thai those engaged in itmsy be SW'irflj a vpnnrulila mrtllvr ... iln n ......... 'Pk.i ' I i ... T The London Shipping and Mercantile Ga- raised by the sale of Cuban bonds is acknowl- JTelle. 111 bite nnmhpr has lh!a narawranh. in a, r,.A ; nA. K iL. f :. - ... - , " " - - - 1 t tujru o.irinii lliaur 1 1 J iun VUIMII VOIIJIIIli- jibe course of an article upon the future of A- tee of New )rleans ; and w'e should like to imeriCa I ' j Irnru nnnn tvliat eaciirilu ikoi. tnnr1j '. m . , j MW WfVM .iuh. .vuii iuvjo UUUU3 UCIC . A DISCOVERY IN SUKGERY. A Prussian named Aran is said to have re. cenlly made a discovery in surgery that i- ex citing considerable interest in the scientific cir cles of Berlin. It i the application of chlorine 10 relieve pain. Unlike chloroform ii can be used wilhoul ihe least danger lo the patient. inu is very enectual in its operation. From the account, a small quantity of the fluid, (from ten lo twenty drops) is dropped on the part ef fected, or on a lint bandage slightly moistened with water, and then applied, and all bound up in oil silk, and n linen band. After from two to en minutes ihe part becomes insensible, and the pain is no longer fell, whether it be from rheumatic, nervous, or olher disorders. fer a lime it returns again, but usually weaker, and with several applications il is often entirely re lieved. The discoverer has presented a me. morial on the subject to the Academy at Paris. Ancient and Modern Strong Men. A paper was read before the British Association, enti lied " A Comparison of Athletic Men of Great Britain with Greek Statues," by Mr. J. B. Brent. Mr. Brent in order to obtain those ol the athletic, measured and weighed celeliraied boxers, cricketers, wrestlers, rowers, pedestri ans and others. These he compared to the height and weights of soldiers and policemen, and then wilh celebrated Greek statues. And from such a comparison it appears that the wrestlers of Cornwall, Devon, and the north ol England are not inferior to those gtatuts. Taking him up af his Word. We learn from a distinguished Missisippian, says the Louisville Journal, lhat ihe Hon. Jefferson Da vis. United Slates Senator from that State, has constantly announced in the public speeches he lias made, that, il ihe people of Mississippi should, in the elections of the present season, go against the "State Rights party," as il calls itself, and sustain Gen. Foote. he would resign his seat in the Senate. Weli, the election of delegates to ihe State Convention has gone o verwhelmingly against Davis and his friends, and it is now certain that the Gubernatorial election to take place next month will go a gainst them still more overwhelmingly. We ha ve no doubt that Col. Davis will resign in ac cordance with his pledge, for, badly as we think of his politics, we regard hirn as a gentleman of high personal honor. f J is resigualion will be gratifying lo ail of the true and undeluded friends o the country. His whole influence in ihe Senate, as well as out of it, has been given lo the accursed cause of dinmion. Inhuman Conduct. We hare been put in possession of the following facts, for the truth fulness ol which we have the most undoubted authority. We are surprised, nay astonished, to learn thai there are persons in Cayuga coun. ty a county celebrated for the general inlelli. gence and refinement of her people who are so superstitious as 10 believe in the efficacy of such monstrous treatment for the cure of con sumption, or who are so uncivilized in their feeling as the account proves them to be. It is stated that about two years since a youri" man died in a neighboring town, of rnn.t.mn0 Hon, and was buried. Other members of the Inioily are afflicted wilh ihe same disease ; a j brother is not expected lo live but a short lime. wu unuy last, some 0! the brothers and other friends of the deceased, proceeded lo the grave with shovel and pick, dug up the body, oMned the coffin, cut the shroud, and then a Miigeon was found lo cul from lhat mass of cor ruption, the heaii and lungs, which were in a !tate of tolerable preservation, considering the length of lime since the daih of theperson. The heart and lungs were laid upon the grass, impregnating the atmosphere with their horrid odor, and wrapped in ihe pocket handkerchief ol one of the brothers, carried home and burned while the members of ihe family inhaled their incense, and afterward ate the ashes. The above are facts, but ihey are so sicken, ing and horrible that we felt inclined at first lo keep them from the public eye, but a second 1 bought led us 10 hope that by giving them pub. licity, step wouid be taken to civilize and re. fine the feelings of those who were participant! in the transactions. Auburn Advertiser. FROM THE COMMERCIAL Mr. Lokixo : A fiieod and neighbor of mine who is in the habit of (occasionally) bor rowing the Baltimore Sun, returned several numbers a d.i or two since, and said he would not borrow them again if they did not print it on large and clearer type. He had frequent ly borrowed it ol others who were subscribers and found it invariably ihe case ; the print so small and bad, that it was worth more lo read the news from it iban the news was worth af. ter gluing it ; especially if one has weak eyes. He thinks the Sun has done more for the optic al instrument rnnker, than it has (or the libera tors of Cuba. 1 must say I think he was at leasi hall right. I often strain my eyes ex. cessively to read it. I would be pleased lo see it appear in a nrw suit. Now that the Cuban excitement is over. C"Ths copies ue get of ihe Baltimore Sun are always very fair. The type is necessarily small. Borrowers axe always the most diffi cult to please in a newspaper. We suppose Ihere. are aloot half as many borrowers as sub scribers to The Commercial ; and we learn from the bor rotters lhat they are very much dissatUfied on several points. The matter of expense is ihe only thing agreeable to ibem. - Ed. Com. The Fallstnff Quifman. The backing out of Quitman, says the Louisville Journal is in truth about Ihe most cowardly a-t that ever digrac. ed even a hero of the Fallstaffcan bree'd. Ap. pointed lo lead on the ' embattled hosts " ofSe.. cessionists, Disunioriists. Southern Rights Dem ocrats, and Staffs' Rights Men, he hd no right after marching with prodigious stride and glar ing pomp within sight S the battle field to sud denly change his front, throw down hi sword, give up the cause, and declare lo hi- follower lhat the foe is by far too strong for them. Had his gallantry been a match for hi gasconade, he would h ive led on his forlorn hope and fall en in the thickest of the fight. But hi dicre lion being too much for his valor, he lakes hi leave of his comrades in arms and reiirn from the scene leaving his admirers without a cap lain to command them to the coming battle. Singular Discovery. A place has late ly been discovered in Allegheny county, Pennsylvania, several feet befow the sur face of the earth, where is found petrole um, or rock oil. It flows out of the rocks, and is eagerly sought after as a medicine. ; 77e Rdigion of Paying Debts. One of our religious exchangeshas the follow, ing strong remarks'oti this subject. They drive the. nail in the head and clench it : Mn may sophisticate as they please. They can never make it right, and all the bankrupt laws in the universe cannot make it right for them not to pay their debts. There i a sin in thu neglect as clear and as deserving church discipline as in stealing or false swearing. He who violates his promise lo-pay. or withholds th payment of a debt when il is in his power to meet his engagement ought to be made to feel lhat in the sight of all honest men he is a swindler. Religion may he a very comfortable cloak under which to hide; but if religion does not mtke a man deal justly, ii is not worth having." We b arn from the Wyiheville Uepab. licnn of the 13ih instant that Lewis, the I4M ol the Gr.iysnti runaway negroes, was taken in Washington county la week th four are now in prison al Grayson Court House, and will be tried for murder at the court of that county, in this month, the 4fh Monday. " What maintains one vice would bring up two children.

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