r7ni Or THE f AMLISi W1TC1UIM.
I 1 ,n nrr yrir! Two Doix.RS-paysble in
f tif ,'i if no' Ul in .JfincrjTwa Dollars
Hp'7 V.r. mrtfi ' l for ihe hff.nia.cii
Tlt "fc- 4 . 1 . : .:..-J r..nrl .riljr
cent- Mfriier than t Ju-sr ra fcs. A I
F , , l!ir Wnor nUf t fx- post P"'a
1 1 1 ?
nfi:"1
..... ,V,wJt Carolina Star.
fr",7'1""'- 7 .1 T
- LI IliH is a tHHWng village of some
1,1 . .. . .1 :J .t... I.,
fcrfsof ihcjn'inji Tor its present and
I T .1, Ii,iii.'io am ft... .
I
are
rjistence.
he houses are there
L' built on a cheap shir, nnu lew art
,rr than one M-orJ jhigh. The villnge is
miles- o. L. oi pmsoury, i anu very
ihc Cabarrus ijne. Persons travel-
. .i :..v!iifii nl 1 lii" f a f e rnn Id vrw.ni
I . Ill i (j is a .. f r--- vf 1'-!
Uort lime? very profitably and agreea
at this place, n,nu una excellent nc
Wort Ik i j
-nscinc a bleak barren ridJge. thick
;ibushrs and smjtjl oak grow th. witht
.1 I iiira n IllllA cu nn An inii..nJ
1 'j KeEp'l CHECK Voif ALL TO.lfK IS Dft 1 f (
J Rvless. . sLalli'S; i'O THIS, axd Libert v iin J
J. J. BRUNER,
Editor i$ Proprietor,
NEW SERIES.
VOLUME VIII DUMBER 22.
,f you inve the sij,J of Gold. Ijlill as it isj
.roacbed . from hlishury. The first
,!,(! that salutes )'qur ears is fthe mono
iscousfi of ifkpumj-cnzine vvhicl
V - - -J T
Iceasingly forces U the water from th$
'om 01 me 1 assing mrougn a
,kcJ Street of caljins, the vastmachii
ly of the iiiill. andjhuge piles of ore atl
;est mine in the jheigliiiorhood, let u$"
frintrndcriJ) andjxamine the machinl
;$i.c, and learn (fie various operation!?
uircd to extract uje virgin gold. V4
Vsoon sati.sfied ofilhe extentOf the opt
iions wiuMi wt- wrc imormeq mat thej
ragc 120 bushel i)f ore per jay, which
icsiii.valua frotri 1 dollar to 500 dnl.
Ii per bushel, ahdf averaging about 4
jrs. l wo reinypot hands ore employ
wmhcringinajl rjkweenloriand fifti;
I . . A! f J
larrceivc, according to their capacity
in 3 to 50 dollars j)er month. ! One hal
L -i . i i .
mun.is tuiiimencp ineir latxor at G in
morning
and cor
me out nt
dark, the
Irk halt work allmight. LeT us firs
t the 10 horse -jiowcr pump enginH
,ch works coniihlially, night arid dav
mhys cxcrptcd)Mo draw ofi' the water
ch is const ant Jyi jicingp- in the mmesl
pistons arc of iTon, a foot in diameteii
ji extend more than 300 feet down int
mines. . Ihe wkter is lored nn J
v M is convened in troughs to sup
the1 large1 engik- which Works the
is,kc. lhisenC'ine has ihiW hriirs
isrqual td 50 jljorse power. Thenj
two miUs-iihc, bre is grouhd by the
Uution of two i jrge stories, j 5' feet in
nficr, roiling vertically wiilin the cirL
ierence of the njill, and crushing ihe
irst rock into pvvder. As (he ore is
jad it is washeUEout into six large vesl
drags (IrOhi the revolving jockjs
ch constantly turn the mud arid wateri
F metal rscapiriV these machines is
hht in eight sAmller vesseijs clleil
p, (trom the wooden paddles whicfe
Jive inirjfMrcentJie.) From tie stirers
fluid mass Uassrrs thrniifrh ihm h,.,..li
Ircccivesits fitI washing iujhe rod
-w, qic ioiii Hie lormer and 13
be latter now ininAmtirtii
out 2Teef injdiameter, anjl are inl-
Hhy their suuUcn'half
bake the
t . y
wtj .run offUith the .wai.r Thi
U. t: ii
nn.l : . il ! . . . !
f u cam ,s airwastied over aca n in
of slkte or between two strata r n
pear either combined with copper or sul
phur. The slate is first rem vH t:..
room toAvork on the, ore and this in turn
issent up in buckets to the'mill. -When
wilhin a. hundred feet of the bottom, we
halted at a signal just below us. , It was
warning that a blast was to be fired. We
waited a few seconds in suspense the
match had failed but another instant
brought a convulsive shock, and a loud
'report as of rolling thunders. This noise,
though almost deafening below, cannot
be hearabove ground. We followed the
drippmg passage, thfough the smoke of
the powder, sometimes leaping across
yawning chasms, and now crawling on
handstand knees, or climbing over heaps
of ore, till we reached the end of the cor
ridor. Here we found two miners, one to
turn the-chisel. the other to strike. They
usually Avork jn pairs, following the course
of the veins, which run North and South.
One of the miners, from the Copper mines
of Cornwall, told mr that the British
mines were, some of them. 300 fathoms
deep, and so intensely hot as to be almost
beyond , endurance. The day, above
ground, was unpleasantly 'warm, but I
found the mines quite cool and. refresh
ings and after passing an hour very plea
santly, toiled up the steep ladders, to re
joice at the sight of day light once more,
and to continue my journey towards Con
cord. informed me that the capi
tal invested in machinery, on the hill is
near 8100,000-the mines cannot be val
ued. He also furnished me with the fol
lowing statistical table, which you, can
publish if you think proper;
Gold Hillines.
IJoneyrutr, Culp fc Co, $101,655.84 ct.
jel(J & Company 25.000 00
Uariihardi, Maimey & Co., 200 000 00
iirniir, oariinardi tfc (Jo.,
II,, I II .,,.. I. ... A. C.
w c., .ui iiimiui tx. V0.,
TTroulniaii lclu.li,,0
Wnlle. & UoiHtot
N. II. Bai ringer &l Co.,
E it N. Manney
Carter, Uonr)euii Sc Co.,
Collio, Worlli & Co.,
A. Miller & Co.,
SALISBURY, N. C, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1851.
10,000 00
95.000 00
20 600 00
30.000 00
15.000 00
30.000 00
20 000 00
150.000 00
5,000 00
Pomiscujousily
701,655 84
100,000 00
Total 8801,665 84
July 8, 1851. The above is as near as can
be asreriaioed the amount of gold lound on
Wo hi (lilt from Ihe first discovery of the mines
in January, 1843, up to the present time.
Yours &c. I. fl T
eT. Ihe nrrniint u - n
t 7 &' i ur periorm
ances suggests the inapproachable excel
lence Attributed to Jopiter by the ancient
poets, who describe the King of the Gods
as being not only supreme, but having
none other next to him. What's first V
The America What's second ?' No
thing. ; Besides this, the Baltic, one of
Collins line of steamers, has made the
astest passage yet known across the At-
jjntic ; and, according to the American
journal, has been purchased , by British
agents o the purpose of towing the Cu
rmrd vessels from one shore of the ocean
o the other.' Finally, as if to crown the
tr mrnphs of the year, Americans have ac
tually sailed through the Isthmus connec
ting the two continents of the New World
and, while Englishmen have been doubl
ing and grudging, Yankees have stepped
in and won the day.
j "So we think, on the whole, we may
allord to shake hands andLexchange con
gratulations, after which we must learn
much from each other as we can. -As
fpr yachts, we have rio doubt that by next
August every vessel of the Cowes squad
ron willje trimmed to the very image of
the America; there is no doubt that our
farmers will reap by machinery ; and the
revolver, we fear, is too attractive an
Embodiment of nersonal now or t k
looked by European mischief makers. In
fact, while acknowledging the virtues of
this ingenious instrument, ve must ex
press our suspicions that its principal ef.
feet has been hitherto to promote murder.
Of twenty assassinations in California, or
the Western States, fifteen at least will
be found, on examination, to have been
perpetrated with revolvers. The .inven
tion supplies both temptation to the of
fence and certainty in its execution ; for
it must be bad shooting, indeed, if one
shot does not tell out of five. If it was
once thought advisable to stigmatize life
preservers' as weapons imparting no hon
est purpose, we hardly see how repeating
pistols are to escape a similar reproach.
They were, no doubt, found serviceable
in 'frontier action,' but the invention cuts
vyo ways, and we very much question
Whether Mr. Colt's discovery has not cost
the Americans more lives than the Mex
We hav 0 d"in at present to enter tip.
on any question of disputed policy ; hut we wlsh
to record our opinion that the; empire of the
SEAS MUST BEFORE LONG BE CEDED TO AmerI.
ca. Its persevering enterprise, its great corn
merce. and ii accruing wealih are certain io
secure this p.ize; nor ujll England he i a
situation to depute it with her. Wiihonl this
crown,? rapi,a, to il8 he
march of the Uniied Stales to what we believe
will be overwhelming greatness mi2ht not be
so peediiy accomplished; but America, as
mistress ol the ocean, musi override the civ.
ilized world."
. ' Forty years ago," 8avs a contemporary,
Europe sat in aumishment and terror under
ihe shadow of Napoleon's gigantic empire.
At that lime, in a debate in the Briiih Par
liameni. someihing was said of the American
l,a,J WI,en a member remarked lhat Mbe A.
mencan navy consisted of six vessels;' where
upon, says the newspaper account, the IIoue
burst mio a fil of laujihler." I. would be in
teresiingto know how many of those lau"hinr
ligiilatori ( are now living. The yianiic ern"
pire f Napoleon has crumbled to dust, and
the despised nation of six vessel has now with,
in her grasp the empire of the seas and the do
minion of the civilized world.
leans.
olutions;,
and lei
THE LONDON " TIMES " ON THE UNI
TED STATES.
The tone of the following article from
the leading journal of London indicates
some change of opinion in that paper
touching the capacity and capabilities of
the people of this country.
Frorn the London Times of September 2.
"Taking all things together, British and
Americans have run a pretty fair tie
through the trials of this wonderful sea-
tnrl .!.. i 4 ... " i i son. Ihe snnnir ' it. musr ht
-"vis, tvurh'eu DV sma hovS These1 i n . ' VI WU,""9CU'
lookinecortcirnah-tvI lifHl , T 0pC" l'L , ' B-rolher Jonatha". and for
icdTi'ff fi littlej notches ; a good while in the race we kept well
"jpei cut m heir troughs. o catcli ahead: We had our great Exhibition
feOlu while 'theixwritpp mm cLi nl a real nrvv mart c-nAn.in.:u
g" ociju iiuat ; - icv,uiauui wniCu
Ihe precious jmetal appears at the did not turn out a faiur which esceed
lnrnof the rifilcs in very fine particles ? -eVcry bd'S hopes' and which broght
collectedby.ltiicksilver.wil whiel ! As it turned
rt" an amalPtVm' Thic t i . J i- ll'e,xirrt PO'cemen might have
ln .gxm- -This is bdrned off ; been dispensed with, a. .d fifty thousand
tuC gOlU IS Cast ititrx k I . L I I iricif n.o I I I .. I J .
luuaia aim ine ouiif 1 w -an umsses nave congregated
and- dispersed daily without as much
disturbance as attends' a common coun
try fair. Moreover, the dollars have
really come tumbling in amain. We say
u wjmout any malice, or any wish to ere-
crricd to the mint :..I
f'ifr craiifrin-U... y "... .
-j.-b h'j curiosity amidst the
,nry, I was introduced to 1x. Mat!
(one off the overseer nnr)p
ondUnrl .r. -r rr- '"'r ",,uri 11 wjiooui any malice, or any wish tocre-
ana alter doOimg my clothes for ! ate annoyance, but the fact is that.ven
cr suit (coiis st
J".npair)( coarse pants and out4 ,iron' have fa,,en shHrt of the truth in this
- drawers, jnck' boots and a thick hea Par,icular- was calculated we should
H 1 was rraW tn ,,,1 7 Vl rea,ize. 2.000.0D0. wherejs we have got
Wand le,orc T dftr1 ; over ,100.000 at this vWv moment, with
n. t ,1 ; ,rt,ll,l Passages, be six weejs before us still. And all this is
nishel t theslmlI was in hand.joo, and in solrd coin ; so that
io( j-W,lh U 1gl,t The candle stick! i VVR Tnirly walk away from our rivals.
, ft mud, and to rnv.. fro .JlThe true triumph of American genius
i
' From the iVeu? York Express.
Then and Now ; or. The Contrast. Circum
stances have induced the American press of
late to dwell on the tone of that of Great Hal
ain towards this country more particularly than
has been our want, The invidious compari
jjons that were made by the London Times and
other journals of the English metropolis be
tween the American and other contributions 'to'
iheGreat Industrial Exhibition in H)d Park,
followed up bv the successes achieved hv nnr
F " - - - -J ,
countrymen when the contest for superiority
iL .. 1 . . ..'
yecamo practical, as in ine case of the Virgin
ia reaping machine, the New York plough, and
the Yankee locksmith, and bv the triumnb nl
an American clipper over Ihe best sailing craft
Eugland cou!d;prodace, are the circumstances
Sve mean. We fear the subject is well nigh
Exhausted, though we si i II hardly take up a
a newspaper without being stunned wjtb'a pret.
ty loud Yankee crow from some quarter or oth
er. j VVe see, in a very amusing letter from Lon
don in the Journal of Commerce, that ihe Vir
ginia lobacco has been uuhesitatingiy pro
nounced to be ifnrivalled in the Great Exhibi
(ion, and that two"1 of the very accomplished
English jurors on substances used for food are
tobacco chewers ; while their American co
jurors never lasted a quid, though to ihe manor
born. The former bore emphatic testimony to
the superiority of the American weed."
Then we are told that " the great gaslro.
nome, Gunter," cooked a Kentucky ham, with
6ut knowing where it came from, and pronounc
ed it unsurpassable in flavor; a new boast is
THE LARGEST VESSEL AFLOAT.
The Cincinnati Enquirer of Monday
last contains the following description of
a marine monster about to be constructed
in lhat city :
Dr. Spaluixo, the Circus King, has
been in town several days, closeted with
architects and shipbuilders, projecting an
enterprise compai. J with which all other
show projects are literally nothing. He
has ihe drawing and working plans for a
monster floating palace, for the construc
tion of which he is getting estimates, 400
feet long and GO feet beam, with luxurious
accomodations for 4,000 spectators. The
interior is to be an amphi theatre, much
more capacious and costly than any thea
tre in the country ; with cushioned and
armed chair, dress circle, parquet and gal
lery, saloons, promenades, and withdraw
ing rooms, stage, drops, and scenery, well
ventilated and lighted, with facilities for
speedy ingress, lighted with gas and Hen
gal lights, and every modern and elegant
improvement. The exterior of this Levi
athan of the deep is to be like nothing in
"the earth beneath, or the wafer th-
4rtft. An agent proceeded o Europe in
f tin Lint '
iasi Mt-niner 10 procure rare novelties
lor this sumptuous place ol entertainment
from Asia ar.d Africa, wild animals
from their native wilds; from France
.equestrians and ballet girls; from En
gland, acrobats and actors; and from
home some of those indigenous artistes
that would acquire no additional lustre
trom transatlantic endorsement. The Wa
ter Mountain is to be towed bv two steam
tenders to the various towns upon the
Mississippi and its tributaries in summer,
nd he moored at the levee in New Or
leans in the winter. It is estimated to
cost $40,000. and will be completed next
spring, although Dr. S. has offered a large
bonus to have it completed in time for this
winter's campaign."
'ed, and how and where they are t be re.
deemed? The National Intelligencer ask-. ha,
the form of one of these bond be r.,blil,ed
and we hope that it will be done, to-ethej
with such olher development, as may -ire .he
public a clear insight into the whole proceed
ing. r
, ,The inle,Ii2C by the .learner Nia2ara
to Liverpool. 30.h instant, which we published
yesterday, mentioned the fact of the superior,
ty of the United Siae rht Am.:... :.. .
regular coniest of peed wi.h the BrhUh yacht
1 llama. A further despatch says :
This exciting contest, in which all the vacht
Wo',ih" e'n-rd such deep inlereM, came
oil on Ihursday, ofT ihe Lie of Wight. The
America wasundocked at the Portsmouth dork
yard at hall pas 9 on Wednesday night, and
went out of that harbor at half.past five nen
morning, and at 10 A. M. she tared for C..wes
and ran to the Nab, which she left at eleven
in competition wilh the Titania, iron schooner'
one hundred tons, ihe properly ol Mr. II. Ste.
venson, M. P., for a race forty milesLuut and
forty miles in. They steering S. E., with a
strong wind from W. N. W. At the close of
the race she distanced her competitor by up
wards of five miles. This victory' appears to
have thoroughly established the superiority of
the America over ihe English yachts.
THE HUNGARIANS AND MR. COR
CORAN.
We had yesterday the pleasure of a
visit from the genilemen composing the
committee of those brave and gallant peo
pie who have had the good fortune to
reach our shores, and are now in New
York to the number of 128. Under ihe
direction of Kossuth, they are making
their way to the settlement of Gen Ujha
zy, in lovya ; but their funds were exhatis
ted when1 they reached New York. Un
der these circumstances the committee for
their felief have visited Washington, and
we understand that our distinguished ban
ger (Mr. Corcoran) was no sooner made
acquainted wilh their wants than he gen
erously supplied them out of his own
funds. Such liberality and magnanimity
are creditable to our individual as well Hs
national character, and entitle Mr Cnrco
ran to the thanks of the country Union
of Saturday.
Melancholy Railroad Accident.
PlTTSBIiJGU. Sent. 12 A m-l.-l.? t
road acrwJ.,,, lo.,k place ibi. morning, just out.
de the r.ty. The hHnotire o ihe Ohio and
feiiu.) Irani. IUilroad ran over a cow, 2 miles
rom here, cau.in- great consternation amon
be passenger.. Mr.. Ledrum w badlr Io!
jured and her infant ehild instantly killed.
Mr. Cooper, a bi.keman was so severely io.
jured I that it thought be cancel recover. Air.
sihei ; a passenger from Lawrence Cunr.
, reived several severe contusion, aud will aJ.
, so probably die. Mr. Mowrjr, from Mercer
county. Pa was slightly injured. Mr. Malonr
had bis coKar hone broken.
One car cmph-tely destroyed, and tiro
-ri...y damaged. The cars weie full
passengers and the escape was indeed ruirac.
, ulous.
The loss is estimated at $33,000.
SINHULARAXD FATAL ACCIDENT.
j A young man living jn SuffieU (Conn.) went
''' stream on Sautrdty eveim.g, i compa.
nv unh one or Iwn friend, to Uibe. After
divmg several time, .nd remaining for soma
time 11, water, he concluded to come out -after
Uk.ng one mofe dive." Ry way of adding a
litile variety Jo the operation, be made this last
! dive iih his hai on. and the result was lhat
as he plunged into the water the elasticity of
the air contained in his bat was such as to force
hU bead suddenly and unexpecldly on one side
with such power as to break P neck. lie
lived long enough to make a sign in the water
to his companions, who bioughi him out and
conveyed hirn home, where he died shortly af-
T.Uarlford Times.
A SELF DESTROYER.
A Preacher in Ohio, lately communica
ted the following to the:Christian Mirror:
About 30 miles from my residence, a
young man of intemperate habits had
kept his parents in constant fear for sev
eral weeks, by his violent, threatening de
portment. At length, he one day rushed
at his father vvnb a stone in his hand, ex
claiming. You or 1 must die." Being in
toxicated, he fell forward on the ground.
A flask which he had in his pantaloons
pocket, broke ; a piece of the glass pene
trated his body, severed an artery, and in
a few minutes he was dead !
The National Intelligincer gives a sy
nopsis of the lying bulletins and false tel
egraphic despatches that were issued in
NeW: York and New Orleans during the
late excitement about Cuba. There ne
ver was before, within our recollection,
so mendacious a conspiracy. Men must
have been paid, in both cities, to manu
facture stories utterly destitute of founda
ation, for the purpose of wilfully mislead
ing the public, and deluding the unwary
into the trap, which was artfully set, and
flrinllv ilinrtr onsJ .
1 - " j "upul aim rnuiuscu many victims.
made that Hobbs picks every body's locks, No punishment can be too severe for the
Vvhile nobody can pick Hobb's ; the announce- fabricators of "Cuban Intelligence " unon
mpnl 5a mnrle for lh fircl lima itiol it Kat Loan I L. .
nipnt Ja made for the firjl lime that it had lioon
officially decided that " the superiority of the
American cotton was as decisive, as in the case
of ihe American yacht next we are told that
' of all the 'substances used for food,' lhat
which attracted most attention, for its novelty
and its adoption to numerous important practi
cal uses, is the 'meat biscuii'of Mr. Gail Bor
den, jr. of Texas," of the value' of which the
jury marked their sense by awarding the
i. 1 . ?j r .i 1 .
ingnesi evidence 01 ineir approoaiton 10 us 111
entor.
whose souls rests the responsibility of s.
crificing the lives of our citizens, and
sending others to chains and imprison
ment. They are criminals of the deepest
dye. Alex. Gazette.
FROM THE BALTIMORE CLIPPER.
Cuban Bo.nds. We are not disposed to cred
it statements which were made in the public
prints that bonds or scrip had been issued and
-IJi 1 1 ....
soia nj speculators, redeemable in lands of Cu-
aand
3 our cat
dl
..... . . . ,
';vns of our hul tvi 1 1 0 1 Ijome. brilliant countcrstroke Io the soil of
kht,riu y?U ,deHtenHj1PoIumhia- Mr-Barnum, we observe, is
i ue c ' squa'rej j actually among us, and his presence, like
:M . 1mfm"nca' our descent, on upl ; lhat of Napoleon in the field, is always
?6'rr VPT s,?w'y and
cautiously' ' om,nusof business. Still, although the
'' ,lfty feet ijtnvn. both nn L..,t. J i Hoyal Commissioners seem sorely embar
, 1 ' i I ti iKaiii cnaora o urt a 1 1 brmrrti
1 f .OOl U lllt.ll vii , m.iu iiiiiuuii
their friendly advisers among the public
. f 1. .
mois
a
would be to transfer these winnings by
rsuuhJiiby ,he (irinninr
c ait' : . .1 j . .
.ebon all . X, u J ;E8C(J slftfe rockL ! arealmost as much at fault, we have jet
- Ill 10 1 r ... , .,
mi , T anu sir
-. u v 11 m u nthi . 1... .1 .., - -
'denial that every practical success of the
season hehinrs to the Americans. 1 heir
tind
oul
wilh a light : ui
. 1
5 fin. L: :V, ,M" As we neared
.TO!l!ldftisKh. ,.,0
us. JThere heard p! any disposition herein towards
silerice, un Mississippi bonds.
li"lit-it i "On the ojiher hand, it is beyond all
hlnwii
rilli"g powder l,le tL
n-.. T "V
1 ney cannot nlivunnk
lasting. ii. .1 . J
. aiaie comi
frofn tbn "i...f . ! . . 1
oui ace and irt
f '?nbQih.:ide of a stratk
uie ord
fP Without
Bcr inch.
"es bv u. ,
" . . . . -
reaping machine has carried conviction
to the heart of the British agriculturist.
Their revolvers threaten to revolutionize
military tactics as completely as the ori
ginal discovery of gunpowder. Their
yacht takes nrxlass to itself. Of all the
victories ever won none has been so trans-ce-ndant
as lhat of the Ne w York schooR-
A canister of it was sent to Sir John
1 . . ov..v. ..j aj.v - uiai wi 5. icurrumiMC Ml Ol (J-
Herschel, who, unsolicited, wrote a letter tes- ba, or to remain as a lien upon that island when
tifvintfr to its excellence. Count de Kerpol
. J rt , - - - - ri j v.mi.i. 1. nuiu upa iiijmi a UI IMIrl I ICS ; FOr We
deemed it of such merit as to present it to the i put faith in the assertion lhat the Creoles had
a !.,. 1 c. r 1? ...1 1 e 1 1 . . .
.-.ji.n.ui.uiai "i' j i iain.c, no uijiiiy ; strucK tor noertv, and supposed 1 bat money had i
appreciated it, and appointed one of its scien- , been furnished by them and by the exiles in the j
title committees to investigate its qualities more j United Slates to arm and equip volunteers lo I
thoroughly than could he done in general ses- j aid in the achievement of Liberty for Cuba.
' 1 It seems that we were in error in both respects: 1
j Sov to sum it all up, we hare beat John Bull j First, iu believing lhat the people of Cuba do j
Jn steam navigation, ship-buiiding and sailing, j sired to change their system of government ; j
feapiitig, ploughs, and ploughing, lockssmiihery, and, secondly, lhat they had contriT,uted money .:
pressing machines, fire-arms, and olher things ; ; to that object. From what we now know ii
have sent him better cotton than he can get j appears that the greatest impositions have been ;
elsewhere, the finest piece of sculpture, and a j practised ; that parlies iu ihis country set on I
Water route across the continent, by way bf , foot the expedition against Cuba unknown to
Nicaragua. j and against the wishes of the people of ihe is '
The development of these interesting facts ; 'and ; and that millions of Cuban scrip were
Ii Q e i.)iiaat nulla o pQnti. ? .a t,mtM .vii ika . . A I l i- .i . . !
.uuovu -jvji. v. u n'wi' j isuru oj nitjbe speculators; in lact, inat it
Spirit of our English contemporaries' dreams, was not a contest for liberty in which ihey en
and ihey arc now praising us and ours wilh a gaged, but a regular slock jobbing operation,
warnnh and vigor lhat really makes ns, modest Those who engaged to do the fighting, many
Johnalhans that we are, blush. The Times of whom hist their lives, whilst others are sen
Itself, as we showed a day'or two agot by cita- j lenced to a long imprisonment, were the dupes
tions from its columns, i puffing us wilh a per- 1 of interested managers ; and ii is prhable that
linacity that puts us in dieadlul peril of a self. eVen Lopehimelf was a victim to their arts,
exaltation and'complacency which it would not Now. there should be an exposition of this
jbe at all becoming in a daughter to exhibit to- whole atTiir, thai those engaged in itmsy be
SW'irflj a vpnnrulila mrtllvr ... iln n ......... 'Pk.i ' I i ...
T The London Shipping and Mercantile Ga- raised by the sale of Cuban bonds is acknowl-
JTelle. 111 bite nnmhpr has lh!a narawranh. in a, r,.A ; nA. K iL. f :.
- ... - , " " - - - 1 t tujru o.irinii lliaur 1 1 J iun VUIMII VOIIJIIIli-
jibe course of an article upon the future of A- tee of New )rleans ; and w'e should like to
imeriCa I ' j Irnru nnnn tvliat eaciirilu ikoi. tnnr1j '. m
. , j MW WfVM .iuh. .vuii iuvjo UUUU3 UCIC .
A DISCOVERY IN SUKGERY.
A Prussian named Aran is said to have re.
cenlly made a discovery in surgery that i- ex
citing considerable interest in the scientific cir
cles of Berlin. It i the application of chlorine
10 relieve pain. Unlike chloroform ii can be
used wilhoul ihe least danger lo the patient.
inu is very enectual in its operation. From
the account, a small quantity of the fluid, (from
ten lo twenty drops) is dropped on the part ef
fected, or on a lint bandage slightly moistened
with water, and then applied, and all bound up
in oil silk, and n linen band. After from two
to en minutes ihe part becomes insensible, and
the pain is no longer fell, whether it be from
rheumatic, nervous, or olher disorders. fer
a lime it returns again, but usually weaker, and
with several applications il is often entirely re
lieved. The discoverer has presented a me.
morial on the subject to the Academy at Paris.
Ancient and Modern Strong Men. A paper
was read before the British Association, enti
lied " A Comparison of Athletic Men of Great
Britain with Greek Statues," by Mr. J. B.
Brent. Mr. Brent in order to obtain those ol
the athletic, measured and weighed celeliraied
boxers, cricketers, wrestlers, rowers, pedestri
ans and others. These he compared to the
height and weights of soldiers and policemen,
and then wilh celebrated Greek statues. And
from such a comparison it appears that the
wrestlers of Cornwall, Devon, and the north ol
England are not inferior to those gtatuts.
Taking him up af his Word. We learn
from a distinguished Missisippian, says the
Louisville Journal, lhat ihe Hon. Jefferson Da
vis. United Slates Senator from that State, has
constantly announced in the public speeches he
lias made, that, il ihe people of Mississippi
should, in the elections of the present season,
go against the "State Rights party," as il calls
itself, and sustain Gen. Foote. he would resign
his seat in the Senate. Weli, the election of
delegates to ihe State Convention has gone o
verwhelmingly against Davis and his friends,
and it is now certain that the Gubernatorial
election to take place next month will go a
gainst them still more overwhelmingly. We
ha ve no doubt that Col. Davis will resign in ac
cordance with his pledge, for, badly as we think
of his politics, we regard hirn as a gentleman
of high personal honor. f J is resigualion will
be gratifying lo ail of the true and undeluded
friends o the country. His whole influence in
ihe Senate, as well as out of it, has been given
lo the accursed cause of dinmion.
Inhuman Conduct. We hare been put in
possession of the following facts, for the truth
fulness ol which we have the most undoubted
authority. We are surprised, nay astonished,
to learn thai there are persons in Cayuga coun.
ty a county celebrated for the general inlelli.
gence and refinement of her people who are
so superstitious as 10 believe in the efficacy of
such monstrous treatment for the cure of con
sumption, or who are so uncivilized in their
feeling as the account proves them to be.
It is stated that about two years since a youri"
man died in a neighboring town, of rnn.t.mn0
Hon, and was buried. Other members of the
Inioily are afflicted wilh ihe same disease ; a
j brother is not expected lo live but a short lime.
wu unuy last, some 0! the brothers and
other friends of the deceased, proceeded lo the
grave with shovel and pick, dug up the body,
oMned the coffin, cut the shroud, and then a
Miigeon was found lo cul from lhat mass of cor
ruption, the heaii and lungs, which were in a
!tate of tolerable preservation, considering the
length of lime since the daih of theperson.
The heart and lungs were laid upon the grass,
impregnating the atmosphere with their horrid
odor, and wrapped in ihe pocket handkerchief
ol one of the brothers, carried home and burned
while the members of ihe family inhaled their
incense, and afterward ate the ashes.
The above are facts, but ihey are so sicken,
ing and horrible that we felt inclined at first lo
keep them from the public eye, but a second
1 bought led us 10 hope that by giving them pub.
licity, step wouid be taken to civilize and re.
fine the feelings of those who were participant!
in the transactions. Auburn Advertiser.
FROM THE COMMERCIAL
Mr. Lokixo : A fiieod and neighbor of
mine who is in the habit of (occasionally) bor
rowing the Baltimore Sun, returned several
numbers a d.i or two since, and said he would
not borrow them again if they did not print it
on large and clearer type. He had frequent
ly borrowed it ol others who were subscribers
and found it invariably ihe case ; the print so
small and bad, that it was worth more lo read
the news from it iban the news was worth af.
ter gluing it ; especially if one has weak eyes.
He thinks the Sun has done more for the optic
al instrument rnnker, than it has (or the libera
tors of Cuba. 1 must say I think he was at
leasi hall right. I often strain my eyes ex.
cessively to read it. I would be pleased lo see
it appear in a nrw suit. Now that the Cuban
excitement is over.
C"Ths copies ue get of ihe Baltimore Sun
are always very fair. The type is necessarily
small. Borrowers axe always the most diffi
cult to please in a newspaper. We suppose
Ihere. are aloot half as many borrowers as sub
scribers to The Commercial ; and we learn
from the bor rotters lhat they are very much
dissatUfied on several points. The matter of
expense is ihe only thing agreeable to ibem. -
Ed. Com.
The Fallstnff Quifman. The backing out of
Quitman, says the Louisville Journal is in truth
about Ihe most cowardly a-t that ever digrac.
ed even a hero of the Fallstaffcan bree'd. Ap.
pointed lo lead on the ' embattled hosts " ofSe..
cessionists, Disunioriists. Southern Rights Dem
ocrats, and Staffs' Rights Men, he hd no right
after marching with prodigious stride and glar
ing pomp within sight S the battle field to sud
denly change his front, throw down hi sword,
give up the cause, and declare lo hi- follower
lhat the foe is by far too strong for them. Had
his gallantry been a match for hi gasconade,
he would h ive led on his forlorn hope and fall
en in the thickest of the fight. But hi dicre
lion being too much for his valor, he lakes hi
leave of his comrades in arms and reiirn from
the scene leaving his admirers without a cap
lain to command them to the coming battle.
Singular Discovery. A place has late
ly been discovered in Allegheny county,
Pennsylvania, several feet befow the sur
face of the earth, where is found petrole
um, or rock oil. It flows out of the rocks,
and is eagerly sought after as a medicine. ;
77e Rdigion of Paying Debts. One
of our religious exchangeshas the follow,
ing strong remarks'oti this subject. They
drive the. nail in the head and clench it :
Mn may sophisticate as they please.
They can never make it right, and all the
bankrupt laws in the universe cannot
make it right for them not to pay their
debts. There i a sin in thu neglect as
clear and as deserving church discipline
as in stealing or false swearing. He who
violates his promise lo-pay. or withholds
th payment of a debt when il is in his
power to meet his engagement ought to
be made to feel lhat in the sight of all
honest men he is a swindler. Religion
may he a very comfortable cloak under
which to hide; but if religion does not
mtke a man deal justly, ii is not worth
having."
We b arn from the Wyiheville Uepab.
licnn of the 13ih instant that Lewis, the
I4M ol the Gr.iysnti runaway negroes, was
taken in Washington county la week
th four are now in prison al Grayson
Court House, and will be tried for murder
at the court of that county, in this month,
the 4fh Monday. "
What maintains one vice would bring up
two children.