.-x m . i j ,rri i' I . j :. r ! it: 1 1 p - " i . -nK- 1 ; . . ' ' K ,v ! i ; i ! 1 i ' .;! - - , ! - i ;. liiiJli;(uAliOMiA W A i CUM ANo - ' 1 11 - 1 : i - ; . ' :!':!! j . -. 1 i !W . J : il ' !b f ! - j T , 1 , r . 1 - i rip,C W paid infadvanee. Two Dollar dv;"'U wilibe charged. . I i:artT'EE; . ..j, euhviuent insertion, Courlorderi v I&W: hivher than these rates. 'Abb- VTOri;. to boe b a W" by the pear. - m km? it . : "I H irftrfcws TWj bein 1 riu-iavci which I Jefi th g the anniver .L- yffltf Oil WOlCn 1 JC4l IflB AIUUUC lUf M0 . i hivA wiuWrkwn from the Pacific Coasu j r t'ind iustle of business in order la review SiU 'cffafewjl ne , to you for lia eighth moo o( mv residence in the Jrlnfcold' iias justunded ah4ersua4iiig -elf lhat during the lime, I bate acquired i lede tii its characters ics. rhe man- 40MaO , i r ,i ! , V i - - Unit. ai customs ihia peopje, &e. j indaa I pas, along will guje you as in. teres' akelcK aa X can.j - . j- ' j WhVp'I landed here, thelaHer pirt ollast ylriltmdtis principal: basinet sjfiart of the "uHedfH ashes ; but the brifck and lucrative jjjgn going do with the interior, at once Ranted that j it 6bould be. rebuilt without de. ' 4ccordtnfly those; who jbud lost every V4aad were unable to build ije iwi houses, or! totiuflW ifl business, were compelled lo give ujia i olhMneti of enterprise anc1 capital, who anieand whoje perseverance and energy; 0ffltiised he from herded otl ashes, and re, ,u?!fJ business with greater vigbr thin before. Ijdful how uncertain is human hopes and ipetfationi. Scarcely had the last shingle beeniiaUedo the roof, aftd (the heavy stocks of goodi nicely fifielMed, arranged;- und ready to offef.'forlhe first lime, to the public, on Monday nonilng, vbeii the day preyioui, (Sunday 22d Junh) another Cre broke out, and ten squares! mrcowpkty turned toshe ground. - Xlw Joises$utained by thes5 6rNwere irn inse. Ilundredi ot men who had accumula 4 1 fortuneaj and, were I indulging the filing anticipation of sodi closingout, and tt'Mns home to 4heir families iarra friends in j (i Aflantic. States,, were sudden I jf sir i-pped of illiieir wealth and hopes ;i and indeed, many 4 them left without a change ot garments, or tEf means to procure them. J r -Alinear as'I cin ascertain, the estimated imouiit of property consumed by these two con flrattons, (within! ibrtyeight dayisj f each cther,a about twenty three millions ol dol laritfThe8e,werp trying times in San, Fran ciscouii Another new set of men had now to come an and take the place o( thei unfortunate predetessors. , ', For the first fe w jdays,! however, after Vn last calamitous vsjtatior4 many were xHsposed to stand aloof, apparently sick anddis irte!ned, and some even dared to ask " Will C'jo Francisco be' rebuilt ?'' Uut there was no time (ot parleying : . The valua ilo trade of ihe uptcountry1 lh mines, and jthe tapidly in. creasing communication ! with ; the business woilJ, all demanded thai the city should be im mediately rebuilt, j ,So at it thei Weint !: and de tfrminedto profit by former experience and ob imatfon, they havV erected, and aro nbw erect ing, blocks of fine, brick and stone, fire-proof. iotea of wooden!!buildings ; thus giving to the city, for the first time since it was founded, i firm arid permanent appearance, j Quiie all of the 'burnt district i now built Si 1 X J. BRUNER, Editor if Proprietor, " KtZr A CHXCK UPOK ALL TOC SALISBURY, N. C., THURSDA Do this a,H Libert t is Gen'l Ilurritom. tut. NEW SERIES. ; VOLUME Vin-NUM BER 40. ARCH 18, 1852. level sus cipal cities and towns in the Stale. And judg ing ftonr ther general appearance of thipgs, soil, seasons, dec, I should say that aside iVom thC mineral wealth whic?h Canrbrnia posseltes, end i a nv L. t. ' J. v uui vtwnu iuucd. l oo not be her agricolturajl resources are capable of taming a heavy population. You must remem- ber we have tix rain bisre except what falls in the Wmter, which is our rainy season and i this is a specimen of the winters w arb to have heraher I (ear that we shall soon have ,""B"7 casun.iflor rain ai an ; lor as yet, we ; oaa Durone good spell, arid already! suf. fering for more. And in consequence of there being no showers to moisten thie earth iri the summer seasonl, and the excessive warmth oil me sun, ail Ibe vegetation that shoots up diking me rainy season and spring of the year, soon barches and dies away ; while jtheroui d'in the meantime, becomes as dry and dreary as it js possible to conceive. Duriflc this season the -. II . ' .1 . V -r .. : . T' iraTeiier irequentiy nndstbe dust half a ioot deep, and as fine as flotir. I have seen clouds of this dust so dens and of such a magnitude as to darken ihesky for miles around ; so you may well euess that by the time the traveller a y . ' . nas goner over twenty. five or thirty miles of sychXoad, bis skin, throat, nose and clothes, all in a condition not to ensure the greatest comfort. 1 .. : wttind thereiis bul little remaining to mark iflMdion ofthe devastating eletren . Numer cm prnate dwellings, churches, &: ., have also gone up in other localities J and from the pre Kraiory ind preliminary steps la ien for the reciion of public halls, and the ex ent of gen irtl municipal improvements now j;oing on, it '"o te preiuroed We shall, tre IdSg , be able to rof a fair and.'prosperous cityl Her ma P-lt restoration! after the many conflagra liis that have laiot, her prostrate1, Jniitles her toJjppellaiiou ofthe "PJcenix City."1 'be vicinity of an Francisccj bears little or feieinblance tojhe other parts of the State. fl'e the i surface is composed of high loose, .and bills, wliich, like those of Valpa 5!, ire destitute of timber and unfit for culti. H; and from the marine sbelli found im- ln one has ever dugand other Jsimjlar in 'cation, it ia supposed that the were 'formed powerful convulsion of jnature. (We WtVree slight earthquake latily.J The V large lad beautiful, and is set off with a vX'mali isiahds.' H " ! ' tSet, California is a remarkable coua , Lt - 1 dlsftct.andlidepehdettt as such Afi Am a mfiiinf a ina u (a '"vn ain w 34 I'll i r sis ni y w v ifnanyf ed, ani respects d various . r 7v uas oeen conjectur j.; Tressediai to its future fortunes and &, 1es''ny Those who have been suc- . ,a their srhm0a ..r,vrl,,,o : -.""vmi uiiuuua '"'erests cbfme ind ex ings, and istence are now blended am . f detel J ,w'nited, and tnadequale to the 4MnVri"f aCat flouri9hifg State, W A 3rearl l! wl11 06 clearly banifest. 'NauJV11 hmdreds and thousands ot dis- kij.? wi,l in disgqst, desert its Along the batiks of rivets thoush. and in certain valleys say for j instance, ibe San Joa. quin, (San Waw-Kee) San Jose, (San Hoo- ana oacramento4 where the ground is'low ana moist, or easily irrigated, the soil is ex. tremely fertile, and produces veeelables, which in size and abundance. ha nmhahtv niror been equalled, j But then these spots arl no more in measurement to the area of Calfornia than the oases are to the desert of Sahara ; and cannot, therefore, be depended on to up ply the wants or! necessities of the whole State, should it be thickly settled throughout ; a thing, which, for Ihe very reason i have mentioned. I do not believe jwil) ever take place. 1 a nese vaiieys, ana the banks ot the rivers, I have spoken pC are exceedingly rich, and seem, in some way or other, to have been the receptacle of nearly all; the virtue of the whole surface of the surrounding couolrv; and hence, as your readers are aware, we have from those, valleys, vegetables, &c, of a moat extraordjua ry size. ' I The tule lands, forming a part of the vallev of the San Joaquin, would, I have no doubt, if the water could be drawn off, be highly pro. ductive ; but in .their present low and boggy condition, they a;re utterly unfit for cultivation, and being almost on a level with the bed of the river, or ralhjer slough, that winds through tbem, I fear it will be impossible to drain or make them valuable. These lauds, which are extensive, are asj level as a garden, and pro. ducing no other growth than the tule, a tall, piihy species of rush, and have the appearance of a vast meadow. In the fall of the year, when the tules, which grow very thick, ind from six to eight feet in height, become dry, and fire gets among them pi a dark bight, the scene which follows is indescribably grand.i None of the oases or valleys of which 1 have vpvtfen, bear timber suitable lor fencing purpo ses ; you will therefore (perceive, that in con isequence of this drawback, the inclosure of fields, which is generally done with wire or imported pales, is quite an expensive item. As regards farming interests, and the resources! ol i true, wholesome, lasting wealth, I think Ore gon is tar jabead ot tbia fetate ; and, in my opinion, she wiil, in the course often or fifteen years supercede California, and assume, and ever after majntain, her position as the great Umpire ciate of Ihe racific. ;. ! The people of California feel a deep inter ;st j in the approaching Presidential Campaign.' They want candidates whose principles a re known to be pure! and settled. Union men supporters of the Counstitution. Ofthe sever al candidates now spoken of for the Presidency, and Vice Presidency, I know of none more cordially acceptable to the public of California, than- Millard Fillmore, of New York, jor President, and Wii. A. Graham, of North Car olina, for Vice President. These men' have proved themselves true to the country ; wise and sagacious, and have therefore merited the honor and confidence of the people. By birth a North Carolinian, I shall never cease tp feel a lively interest in ail that relates to her honor and her condition. This feeling alone would lead me to rejoice at the elevation of her gifted son, tv. n.. ukauau. uui uiTesung uiyson joi all partiality from that cause, I really think North Carolina has been slighted. The birth place of American Independeuce, she has ever been the supporter of virtuous and conservative fprinciples, and the honor proposed to her now, e - i ? . a ; a- i ",;a '.,.,.. .l . l . , . 7 i.noming more man ner cue. I the lenjseive8 tbat it is deslined to M 1 trust your paper will continue lo reach me " vP""y in, tbe world : while, regularly. Very truly yours, Olha. I i- . ir. . i . - T I . . .. - r nnr nnn il.it -v' ana, those fand the ar am. i - -L. a ti. ncL.rr.K.. Jd ,J maj' wl hae Nen dlH "il, 1 aI1 lher expedaions, and-thwarted i?mpi, pronounce it a grand humbug; i i . as lhe pursed land of God's wralh. cli , 'c moreover, the agricultural, me. km;; manufacturing resources of Call Kro,,. T 00,6 co"ry. exclusive of its sWL . ' H"ltltes, bee, . -IV ami utln' " pruui inese con !!. ' b 10 U realized, of course f irae will !mPt. What part towns dilapi. ome a by. word of ri. J of these con. lulled tr oer ummer and jWw"Cn8irferab,e "'entlofth anaaleo Lvjsited all Fall month. I tra. he coun. era and, the prin From the San Francisco Picayune. THE CITY. 1 Tbe'generat health of the city is good except that coughs and colds prevail vet ry extensively, indticed by tbe variable ness of t he weather. ; . Burgalaries.bavej! become rather fre. quent of late, arid ii least two instancep of highway roboery hivet occurred. Oh the moriiing of the 24t h inst., before dayj. light, a saloon on Kearny street was tu tered by a burglar, arid the drawer robp bed of a few dollars in change, whicb Jiad been left iti it bvfer night. He w&k frightened off, leaving bis shots behind, before lie succeeded in committing further depredations. On the night of tbe 25th, a boarding house on Clay street was en tered bj two villains, and several printers robbed of small articles of jewelry ant . about $300 in money. The robbers wern eyidentl v well vcualriieiJ Willi the ret vc wise who me tact tbat printers generally are paid off on Saturday night i uu iuey uouotiess anticipated a line bar vest, several other robberies have ta r,"w' mu wu ciuzensi Degiq again to ifei unsale. It is hoped that Increased vigilance on the part ot the; authorities, win soon restore confidence. yv i m evemug wsi, ine 4in in stant, about 7 o'clock,lfte office )f Justice onepneard, on the west side of the Plaza, was discovered be on fire. A genkle inan living irri adjoining bouse ran? in, and succeeded in arresting the progress r iemriies oeiore they b.ad made much headway. The appearance of the room presented unmistakable evidences of its aving been set on fire A Darcel of news. papers had been taken from a file which was banging in the office, thrown tofreth er in a pile on the end of the settee, tbe -a. i I - a ! moie men drawn over tbem, and tbe fire communicated. The clerk of the office baa left the room bat a few moments be lore to go up stairs, arid hearing the con- uv.UW) gut uuwu jusi as tne names bad been subdued. He stated fhe above tacts to the crowd, and remarked that ih window curtains bad been let down since bis ueparture. 1 he gentleman - who had prst arrived, then remembered that he bad run against a person apparently com ng from the room, just as be entered the front door, and that this person 4aid " I'm going to get an axe ; tbe door is locked." fNot deeming it advisable to wdit for the ?ixe, ine gentleman sprang agkinst the uoor and to bis surprise it flew open with but resistance, it only having been swung to, without being latched. A police offi cer coming up soon afterywas notified of pe facts, and immediately wentin search of the incendiary. In about half an hour, he succeeded in arresting a youth, appa rently not more than; 18 years of age, whom he took to tbe station house. That nigbt. the boy confessed to one f the of ficers, that ! he had committed te crime; but stated that be bad been insligrated to it by a man who oflered him $20 to do the deed.which he, without reflection!, immedi ately greed to. He gave a description of tbe man, stating tbat he was elegantly dressed. Upon his examination before the Recorder, he acknowledged havilngr made the confessions, and was remanded to pris on to await his trial before the District Court. j A melancholy case of homicide occur red in the city about 7 o'clock, on the eve ning of the 24th inst. The circumstances are briefly as follows: A mak named Warren C. Norris, much intoxicated, and very quarrelsome, got into a fight with a Frenchman, on Commercial street, and knocked him down several times. Police officers Treanor and James Bdgerton, l ; ilJ j . .'i. . : . L ucoiiuj; me ui&uurance, ran up ana arrest- d tbe parties, tbe latter taking hold of Morris. On the way to the station house JN orris, a man of great physical Strength, became furious, and strenuously; resisted tbe attemp i i aiong. ne s of the officers to get him used very violent language, and finally knocked officer Treanbr down, and pulled out a pistol, which be snapped at him. The officer, however, fortunate iy threw bis finger under the hammer, just as it was coming down on the cap, and by this means saved his life, j During the fray, iNorns got struck on tjhe bead with a club, and being rendered still more furious, threatened to shoot Edgerton, against whom he seemed to entertain par ticular animosity. After much trouble, the parties, surrounded by a crowd, arriv ed at tbe station, and entered the office of he Captain of Police. Edgertou advanc ed to the desk to makei bis complaint, when Norris made use of some very abu sive language towards him, and dealt him a heavy blow on the neck with bis fist. Ldgei ton immediately placed his hand in his bosom, and told Norris that if be struck him again, be would cut him." E. was then ordered by Capt.iCasserly to eave tbe office, and Was about turning o go, when Norris struck bimjanother blow in the mouth, which staggered him. Recovering from the blow, which made him exceedingly angry, Edgertori jplunged a knife into the body of Norris, who im mediately sank to tbe floor. A physician was called, and upon examination, tbe wound, which was on the left side oi tbe abdomen, was pronounced mortal. At 6 o'clock, P. M-, the next day, Norris died. On Monday, thti 26th inst., a post mortem examination was held, and the wound . 1 . . i i i found to be about an men ana a nan in width, and extending through the. bowels, severing a portion of the intestines. I be coroner held an inquest on the body, and the jury rendered a verdict iir accordance with the facts. ! Edgerton was arrested on the spot by the City Marshal, but by giving $5000 bail, was suffered to go at large, j His ex amination was commended on the 27th inst., and finished the next day j Yester day morning, Recorder; Baker I decided that be should be held to bail iti the sum of $10,000, to answer the phargef man slaughter" before the Court of Sessions. The required bail was given. J j triers of the glob e centering here, have sed the tongues, and made the citv ost like onto Blabel that we rear! nfin good book Sjonora is iAe city of the Southern Mines; although sadly negjec tedj, and destitute jof the enterprise that has characterized all the! cities in the Northern Mines, is yet bound to continue, and with slow and steady erowth. hv. and-bye compare favorably with cities of older growth in our fast country. j t . Its natural ad vantages are unsurpassed in fhe country beyond the plains; situated in the very centre of a rich mining dis trie, rich placer diggings within the town, and supplied with Water by large ravines on either side, and! with a favorable start, it must, ere long, do honor; to itself and the country. 1 ! The population at present, of the city and suburbs is hafdly less than 10,6oo, and daily increasing. Almost within our limits are rich gullch and quartz mines, notiyet explored, and from time to time, as the "buried tajents" afe brought to light, our population will increase. Wfithin the last three months, two bank ing houses have been established, and have every appearance of permanency. Messrs. Adam&Co., have lately bujlta neflt and substantial office, where they continue the banking and express busi ness, with their usual correctness land promptitude. I ! Around us aje the mining villages of Columbia, Jamestown.Georgetown, Camp Saco, Shaw's Fiat' and Tuttletown, and from each of them: our merchants are! in debted for a portion of their customers. A Iprge canal, 4 feet by 4 feet, of boards, is nearly completed, and when finished, will bring water from the Stanislaus riv er to all the towns and villages about us. and enable miners to wash the rich (dirt that has been thrown from tbe bed rock within the last year, and often chanced ownership, as tbe want of water discoura- ged the original proprietors. J Ut course, witb our pretensions to a city, wei have a Mayor and his suite, with tax es, licenses and other expensive "fixins" to match ; large amounts of money have been collected, but! no show made in tbe shape of improvements. Their policy is probably Democratic, and we are promis ed -that the evils we labor under, from excess of government, will cure them selves." j ! ' The City Government, with long ordi nances, prohibit : bull fights, but as bull and bear fights, didl not come under that head, our citizens ? were favored, a few Sunday's ago, with such a fight. After that exhibition, bull and bear tights were prohibited by Our city fathers. Some Yankee bit upon an idea to circumvent the city fathers and their wisdom ; and last Sunday, gave bur citizens truly legal amusement, in the shape of a fight be: tween two bears.. About 1500 of our citi zens showed their appreciation of the en- erpnse, by their; presence within the magic ring. Sunday is our, .gala day- he city is alive with the hardfisted yeo manry. Ul a week day we are quiet and still as mining villages usually are, and when the monotony of life is disturbed by a dpg fight or quarrel between two ambi- lous roosters, all tbe people are on the 'qui vive,'' and the number of lazy men about town easily counted. San Francis co ificuyune. i Correspokderd from the Southern flints. Sonoba, Jan. 2$ij 1852. Away up at the head of stage naviga tion is the city of the mountains. j No place in California harbors such a promiscuous population ; people from all j habitable A Gratifying Confession. To those who, like ourselves, firmly believe that the peace and prosperity of the country de pend ion keeping the Locofoco party out of power, the following confession of Mr. Buchanan, endorsed by the Washington Union, is in the highest degree cheering : I From lheYashington Union. THE PRESEfflj POSTURE OF THE j DEMOCRATIC PARTY. T;he democratic party never was in greater peril than at present." I Mr.'-Buchanan' Baltimore Letter. This declaration was made by Mr. Buchanan after having visited Washing ton city, and -tberfjfore with a full know ledge of the elements of discord and dis sension which have paralyzed the demo cratic party at the Capitol. It is deeply to be lamented that, with overwhelming majorities in botfi houses, and within three months ofthe opening of thfe presidential canvass, one of. the most distinguished members of our party, and one of the most promient candidates for the presidential nomination, shonlrj be forced by the neces sities of the casie to make such an avowal. But it is still more to be lamented that the truth of the declaration cannot be gain said, and hence we have no fault to find with its avowal It were better to look dangers full in "hd face, and to view tbem in all their length land breadth at the very threshold, rathelr than to close our eyes upon tbem until tbey become irremedia ble. After having carefully and painful ly surveyed the ! ivbob- ground, we are constrained to declare to the democracy throughout the jlftjion that, in our opinion, "the democratic party never was in greater peril than at present" and we are grati fied that the Warning which the declara tion inrIies cornel from one whoso voice is so deservedljl potent in our ranks. Mr. fealhoun iaid that the party was only held togehei( by the cohesive pdvir. : r r 7 -:--- . L ed by discpr agd dissension, because it has not lately Thad tbat cohesive power T Such is the legitimate inference. Wetrust it will be long before any reunion takes place ; before a new swarm of plunder ers, like those who flourished with Van Ruren, are permitted again to thrust their arms into the public crib; or a new spir it of conquest, like that which prevailed under Polk, shall lead to new wars of ag. gression and conquest. VVhy should any man who really de sires the welfare of the country, wish a change from the wise and prudent; and upright chief magistrate we now have, who has brought us safely and peaceful ly through the great trials of the past three years, to one who would have giv en way to the clamors of his party in fa vor of the Cuban invasion and tbe Mexi can invasion, in favor ofthe Kossuth Eu ropean intervention, and who could not have done better, if as well, in quieting our t)wn domestic feuds? We have no sort of doubt, that if a Locofoco President had been in office instead of a Whig, the country would now have been at war with Spain, if not with Mexico; and, if that bad not been enough, with a promis ing prospect of a difficulty with Austria also. From al! these evils. from loss of life and treasure, corruption of the public morals, creation of public debt, and tbe thousand ills that follow in tbe train of war,' we have been saved by having a wise and patriotic Whig administration. Let us perpetuate peace and prosperity by continuing that administration. It is in the power of the Whigs to do it. Tbe con fession of Mr. Buchanan arid the Union makes that apparent. And everyi Whiff should exert himself to the utmost i to ac complish so great a good. Fay. Ob. From the FayettevUle Observer 1 Scene in the New York Legislature. Times have sadly changed wiihirwa few years in all our Legislative bodies! State and National. Within our memorv such a thing as a fight, or an ungentlemanly altercation, with tbe familiar use ot the epithets liar, scoundrel, and the like, was unheard of and untbought of. Can it be, that in those times jonly gentlemen, were deemed fit to represent the people, and that bow so many blackguards are quali fied for the same office that they keep eacn oiner in countenance, and give tone to the manners of the bodies to which they are elected 1 I ! It seems to be "Liker master like man." However this may be, the fact is, that scarcely a Legislature meets without some disgraceful row. The latest one we have noticed was in the New York House of Assembly, and the particulars are as fol lows. In a contested election case, a Mr. Snow, Whig, was declared entitled to his seat. This was regarded as a final action on the matter, and several ; Whig members left the city for a few 'djays. The Locofocos, 'ascertaining that, they were in an accidental majority, offered a resolution declaring the seat of Mr. Snow vacant, and came to the House with a determination to press it through.! The Whigs would not put up with this dishori orable game, and were compelled !to re sort to parliamentary remedies to prevent it. And the entire day until a late hour in the evening was consumed in scenes of confusion, disgraceful to the Legislature, to the Slate and to those by whose agen cy they were produced. It was a prolong ed riot (says an eye witness,) and the ex ample of the House spreading to the lob bies, disorder and violence reigned there. The police had to be called in and some arrests were made. One member with two or three outside assistants, succeeded in reaching the basement and cutting ofl the gas, so as to throw the House in dark ness. Caught in the act, he pleaded tbe privilege of membership to protect htm from arrest. Comparative order was res tored only by tbe closing of the doors and call ofthe House, and the affair ended in a decision which excludes both contes tants and in conduct tbat would seem to justify tbe exclusion of half the other mem bers." ;, But this is not the worst of it. The Al bany Evening Journal says, 1 It was known before the opening of the session in the morning, that a number of Whig members were absent. Several of tbem bad, as they supposed," taken the precaution to "pair off," and bad left the city, ignorant of what is alleged as a fact, tbat t wo of the Locofoco members of the House bad deemed it consistent with their own sense of honor to each "pair ofT with twe or three Whigs! Taking advantage of tbe absence of these members, the con certed movement for the expulsion of Col. Snow, who bad the day previously, been legally established in his seat, was begun. Six Locofoco members, who had paired off with absent Whigs, were present and vot ed ! Strangers will keep their bands on their pocket-books when they visit the As sembly Chamber hereafter P i If these be the picked men of the Loco foco party in New York, what must the rank and file bet EwlVanif Lfeut Maffitt, will L in making1 an examination cf c 1 Harbor. 'L-a 4 - 1 , We also learn.; from ths : : that brick will not be used in tL tion of the new Custom . Hour?, : fident opinion is expressed that granite, if it can be furnished c able term, will be the micri .i ed for the building.! j We sincerrly trust that the C ; Una and Charlotte Rail Roads t these circumstances, so modify t! ges for the freight of this articb der tbe use of it practicable. T! try, especially ihe neighborhnr ; lumbia andWinsboroV abour..! granite f a most I desirable c and were the restrictions cau; J J . v. :-! - i .11 I presrn; nign charges attrnd.:.-.: transportation removed, there i thatnot only the Custom Houv; ny other buildings,: would bs cl of it contributing much lo the t ; al appearance of our city, and t! uimy 01 iiseutnces. r " I " rH ; All Gone. The Richmond I alluding to the rapid dcjigs oft!. Monster,, among the bcusehol J t family in that cityl named Terr:, First the father jof Mrs. T. dir." child, and then her husband. Fo:;: after his death she,' married a rr.;. Goddaway. by whom she had ihj c' but the children by her first hub! tinued to die at brief intervals, v: were conveyed to their last resti: Alone Mr. and Mrs. G.! remain. Until! Wednesday ! last: s In the of that day, Mr. Gdied,!and in il ng of the same day. Mrs. G. I ber last. On Tbursdayjtwo coi; taining their bodies, were brou;'. that Ill-fated house, placed in i hearses, and followed by some C rnore hacks. wereUaken together reposed the remains pf all the re family ! And th'usl closed, wit brief space of twp ir Uhree r. earthly career of a . whole family, ting in all o( eight persons.; Sui;. say, that the demon, rum, Was t!. of nearly the entire lamily. ' ' 1 . j 1 , 1 THE OFFER MADE ifV MEX: ; - GEN. SCOTT. - ' ,' 41111)19 IlliU I ment that General Scotuho PresiJe!:v ico ia strictly true, and that it occurrt he bad been recalled bjf our goven,. peace had been concluded with Mexi ofler, it is alledged, was made in cl. of the admirable manner in which 1.." tered affairs after tbe capture of the cir. ico. He vas to bare eceired C- annum for fire years making in all and a quarter prorided he would rc: his command such of his soldiers as s' ter their regular discharge Jrom the ; the United States, voluuieer to rernai;j in Mexico. The represeniatives oft! government in Mexico, it is alledged, r agreed to guarantee to Cenerali would accept the offer, the! regular i the money promised. But, as h;u I. I a ' a -M L. M - . m 1 ' . M 1 uceu siaieu, ue uecunea, me proiercu i A CHARACTER. Old "Bumblebee" was ihe cognc.v T. of Jew bury port ; hej gained tho ! the fact of his catching a bumblebee (. be was shingling his barn, and in am : the ends of his thumb and fure-f. ting the bee go unharmed.- Other rr.h' ened to the bid Codger upon tbat in one ol his abstractions he sbinieu spare hatchel, and cullios a small ai ; ihe building to let in a little daylight, i actually! inserted a wooden pane, as I nomical and not liable to be broken ! Uncle T. in one of hi oblivious fre ed bis left arm sq firmly betwixt two ! a fence he was putting up, that he I for help to get extricated from his t 'i onment. He once put a button on the stead of ipe post. But It he rarest fre. was when he ran through the streets hands about three feet assuhder, helJ t him, begging tbe passers by not lo di! as he bad got the measure of a dour-- him I ! A ' From the Charleston Courier of Moodaf . A letter from Washington, received by a gentleman of this city, give us the plea sing information that Prefessor Bach, Lieut. Davis, and perhaps Lieut, Maury, will leave Washington to-day, for this place, and with the assistance of Lieut. . li ' I MALAGA ! ;RAISIMS. : :! I il 'IS ! ' The editor of ihe Rochester Ad while American Consul at Tangie; an excursion through the South . in trie course of his jauni pass' d : the country in the vicinity cf .' where the most : delicious r:ii grown. He thus describes the . pie manner in which the choicer are prepared : , ' " You have often partaken of t! ga raisins, the most delicious if served fruits, and so have, all our . men ; but every one may not !:r. they are prepared. J The proc'. most simplr- imaginable.! An he:. grapes begin to ripen, 'the vinv pass through .the vineyard and clusters oir from tbe Vines, and 1 .. on the naked ground, turning t! daily, until tle heat !of the s u j warmth of the earthjupon whic'i have baked and dried' them, v.: arej gathered, up. put into box? , ready for userThis is all the v.-' mystery there is in preparing thh ; fruit. To my inquiry why ihey place leavesTor some clean dry . of the kind upon the ground, fr : to lie upon, I was told that t! ground was much better; that i:. . fine flavor of the ffuit ; was t. more upon the warmth ofthe c ..: the more external beat of the has to be taken, however, th; '. : does not get wet w(ii!e under process. But as it seldom rains t! summer orvintage ib this cc;::,: ve-y rarely thai the fruit has Vj I up before it is dried. , ; Four Children at la Birth. l i that ajady residing;irt Wrt Pi J I 6n Wednesday gave fiirth to four two girls and two bbys. : i :

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