.. 1
1; . W - I "W IV W X 1 A IV 1' A. I F ' I K 31 II II
jff - ac-- , - ... ' - ...... 1 . '
Ill .I.";' i '"! "' -U1L -T -T '"m.."j -.y. I..,,,- i.,
pfpiitrt to yoliltfs, llf 5, llflrifDltnrf, nlfrnal mprnofmfnts, Cjramrrrftljf rt5 ani 3fifncr5, oralit?, an tljf asify (Orrlf.
NUMBER LIT
VOL. XL-NEW SERIES.
SALISBURY, N. C, .MAY 24, 1855.
BT
a. a. Bat tm Car. KMttr m tWrswrtMwi.
J. r. !') AsstMaat Bailor.
JlCKMIt II6IT tmett UPOS THE tllTISU.
We fcav as doign to write out an account
of ttr "CawnrailgH at ew Urlcana. Our purpow
Ha to riMieal Hie nijflil atlatk of Jatkton from K. auo that he had an immenso force nt hi
thecwrtou bluuderathe two American writer. Command, and wa. aetiig in conformity to the
tiav mad. about it Mr. Ueadly, in lit. ro- military law we have imnliom-d ; third to par
wiance called tba libs of Jaikaon, ipeaka of the l, tll) fUetl,j iy , nBj ,tetrll,ied at
ijrkt aUack a a failure, and th author of the tatIf o at to gain time f.jrV! coiuUruclion of
bJography of JacluoB la narjxr'i Magaiin." J Jlfe0Cl , fur ,Kiu(ut(xwutt. He wa, afui
aaya Jackaoa aa repuked. It ia .hameful that , IIK), tfl,. (,v , ,.!, t.t.;ing, of Wu uuu
aa American writer .hould betray .uch culpa- trut,n mal,i vvuj , .lu bigl.pnj,
bU igworanc ot oat of the ruort brilliant and i,, tLofthe enemy deprcwd. I!ut for t!m
awful deed of American arm. Can the ri-j (lc ltriti,k would have m.-trclad into New Or
tar of cither of the, brittiant aUteii.1U ,'havc enn, morning
JJS,it miiimfttlmaffi'nmaA 1 KveV moment' in ifc ci iiicsl jn.Vvnienta !
he wa writing I Waa aolitary authority Ta oWie'utui.t iiiu.riahve. No ireiieral tv-
uiere. wuai auaae w etcuw m in ciwu-nce tor
.acliatatement! TVr wa not au officer nor
a aoWier Wider Jackaon, at New Orlear.it, that
aiupwIUid that ka'&nedin hi. ol.jt, or wa. re
puhwa m law ICTmofgree w m igMj "
ld of December, Wt:; rTh &utb and WcM";,,,,,, b(.Xe,.,, could lu.rtLiin. If the
J wooni atgiiaon taa. uiormuMJu. in(..ii.
and they cannot tubmit to any imputation that
oeprecaw. vu. gtonou. ac.rmvnv - v
,
Lrt.a. begin at the beginning of ,.. Oen-ra.
A4air, wlNlaiMioiuillovforCM 4l -
waa, mad.. verbal rUU-ment in thi. city re.
juija.XMiL..f.i.i..sv jc; "
t .1... ;... II..:
jA npoa Has the salvation of the cily. He
as a.aing mUk JacUm and other officers fct ,,.. 2,!i;7 t left the cilv
whra. a youth tlW into the room and au-; fr ,,t a.ttk. , .r ,(. ,..bcr 1 ,88 1 en
aooneed (hM.lh, ftriuh had htd.J. JavU:,,!.,,,,, fi.L,. Tl,., .,eall raw lr -
bad aauvbed hmdiMBer, and wa. leaning Uwk
- i-i-,. .
ha rot froui ha. chair, and, a. rfl.y tntuittoi..
BUercl tU sentence that saved lira city. II-
did not pauwaj one nioimul he ak.d no qu' ,
tioo of the youth astolU uuinU-ra of the ene.nv
The boy't tpeech bwl scarcely ulU-r.,1 hi. i.eaa,
Ufurt Jacjuotl excUiiiied ihe fnemy mutt I
Dogged -before to-morrow motuing. Ada.'.
whd-wai
Saul be eoold scarreij orlieve l.oii ii. ann
wbea 4kaon made thit am.ouncem.iit. ll..-'u ,,( .4.,,tl,.-v m.r.i..-i w,ii. aUi.ty "lo
military law i. imperative .that the cmmnan.l. . (.. w il( ,,. Vt, lti.. anlly. Not
T orRiJa'rW tettif Wattatlt an" in let iiI,;.'(f .,, ",.,;i ".y "k ..!... "strong 'the via
until ho atatrtaiai tlat. luunhef and equipments lv ,m-..i,.. (. ailj fvW ,j t: ln car. .1. Ti.ev
of bit enemy, liut 4aektuti 3wn he atmotlii- i: ill. -tr 1 au. r, and he Lie w then . All re
cvd tlat order h the night, had no flea lla,t,,. , ,,,, k,,,w tl,s VU .IJnti.h force ban
whether h wit. going to kit k one or te',itj ,y Jmkvu that mg.U .., C OUO .t.i..ng,
tbouaand of the n.-my. Gen. AAiir soon heavy i.inf. rc. mcnts 1. a'l.vd the .twm) du
fouod that 4at ksoo waa lembly in earnot. He ,, ,(. lL,ht.
said thsliu fifUtn minute from the tune the J.tM,u n, .it. .. d .low u t tl.. vi-'t.itv of the
youtll MMMwanl his lidingt, there was nuthtnir ' ,., mr .ml,e found paad ovi the, plain
ia the neighborhood of Jackson that waa liut in
motion. Coffe'. and Cartoli'? . oUiinati I, w.u
encamped four mile, above the my, hut in '.
hours after the a . of t he Ian ling of the
my reached 4ackiKrv, I lw tr.K'j4 n.re mar. ti
lag through the, street, of New Orb-am. (.real
alarm .am ailiailaJge Jin Ctrrti-at Jias.a
head of tit Iroop. tiifiriNl tlorw into the hear!.
ttoMrm th. announcement that the
-r WtkadrJ,-Hrldaw.
. . .. .......
md ltb fomumste kill, Ltil in order io un-
... . .
den land bim, and the result which he won, let
US look at Uas enemy. They had come not
aierely to capture and plunder New Orleans
but avowedly to .1 retch the hi... of their tow -
tr aloBjf lb. Mskaippi and Ohio rivers, util the
hn. of Uriliab pott, on Krw and ( Intario ahouid
"InicrsetEcuV
"mainly"to"iheoTJ'' The ';
peditioa aaa w(jrctel on thit scale, aud. t'w
Dritith were under the illusion that the West
would join lliem and assist in thit career of con-
qtttatv Tha force coutiatcd of fourteen thow -
and clioice troop, the most of theni from Wcl-
lingWt Tenintular army.
The first disaster which threatened Jack-on
was the capture of bi. flotilla of gun bono., l.t-
.. .
lined lor tne aeience ot tt.e lake, tint ottier
Source, ofaniiely crosded Ukii him, and llnte
were the iiilequncy of bit force to meet
enemy at airy wnc point, to lay nothing e.f hit
inability to watch the various avenue, by which
theencmy might mar. h uivn New O.l.a.,..
.The Koverument wa. so .l.amefully ne.dije.,1 of
. . -
hit little tuny, that it contracted with keel boat,
. . , ,-
16 tint tmf trbrii tTft1iirfV, ntfiftv coi.U r
' n i
hundred. wkU tlw pm?bra of trmlinir i,hm! the
Coast, rather than reiy a leninlt fc'V"..tv live'in-icr .. einre.l; alwlnt.-lv band lo hand. Is
tents per hundred. Hut for Carroll", provident '..fW, and men." Au'-l ,n thi, hand lo hand "c 'i ju.ig.ne,,, am. opinions , -.,,. . -e o. ..,c ,
COttia in removing tome of these aims Com ' conflict lb-raw militia ofM.-Um drove three en. men in reference to sie, kinds and varieties the true balance between the pl.uts and am
tlieM trading keeks, which he overhauled in biaSmiet' their numL-r of the fr.int of the thi-; of different races of Live Stock. I'.ee and friend- j mals kept, reared an.l improved, (not dcteiiora
dewent of the river, to his own : b elts, Jackson tish army ftJly a inile Cm where tl.e f.ht lp di.euv.ion will eloubllesa bring out the results , t.'d on a farm. One may have two few animals
would have been in a pitiable condition. And j comm. n-cd. Arid '.!..', b'ng.-i.lv Were idles. :0f years of valuable experience in this depart-! for the highest profit, a. well as too many. f'-V-
had it not Iwe-n for the Ciendly deposition
LaFitt. and hit pirates Jackson ..would Jiave
been Without flints hr Ida guns. II.j. labored
nnder alinott every pwibl.i disadvantage, ex-
eept one, and that was hi. own invincible rcso
lulion. and hi. ennacitv to infuw it into nthttr.
.
In these untoward ctre tiinstanjl s Ihe eti. inv
.
MiHjeu a( va. laumu, anu on ine i ... 01 . '.-
Cemhe. rra.-b. d llm bank, of t in Ml,.-tsSllUl.
four thousand .trontr. umlcr General K. - ane. -
Tber, wnritmNvg to prevent the march of ti,;"
Prilish lhat Mrnoon to the city of New Qr-!
.-IcMW. A -smooth, level road on the Unk of
the river. "unobstructed in every way. either by
defences ar rrnr., in. ;i.l .be mtr. h - Another
larw fjhrea waa m a awaninr island' below the
Dyon Bienjreoiie, rady to. orierato tn an,
or-am movement. But the golden opporlu-
opporlu-
. n.ty passed unimproved, and Jackson", "re
pult." aaled the fato of the ep-d'niort. If
they hail possessed any of the enterprise which
- should bar. characterized Wellington, veterans,
iJhJWA might Uvitachctjl ?cw ' Mgrlcant
"mrilftflfJpjluit
Jackson, as we have Men, immediately gath
ewj arwtmd him tHeh nwatui a he had, mid
started upon 1) is despcmte enterprise. He had
three objects in .viewfirst to give his raw
troops a taale of lite qtblity of ihe enemy they
were about to mm in tefcnce of llie city c-
jf ,0 ,,Tacv (,B irrrprowion on General
... i,,. . ... . ,,t , ,., i..l.,.
( ,, onc ever u-J it Utter. He ordered '
cI.If..) ue to manh ill, 1,15 mounted men to !
I ,n. ,ie eiiemv. nn., if he f.amd them advtine !
! inw to nSa. Ilietn, w a. to retard their march, 1
,.llinv eucHiupfd, the order Wat to cover
: (tu ,K m ,m of;il u uf) iJrolllps .,,llit
s,ir. ami await the .. op. ...ti.m yf the fore..
' wlm'i J-tm. wa to hav.-n f..,wa.d. In 1. -v
,a0 art U.r.H..yn moved out of the e..y a.
- ,ie 330 na-n.4t.-k.on 1-u.M ihalt-r.
' .iii,J u.a..U.n. rgv. Th t l:h r, L-m.nl
..W o44H4t.ide- jtjt.tiw.x..1 -Cf aiel it w ,ia hur-
.. .. .
ri, Jou r w;., ,,e u'tilo..! ,-, k.y. About auiV"
, , ,b, what ,tf t!.. v w.rcni.l-t .f.
. a in.g.eie, on iiea.iii ..! in.' .-in .,i ,.
i,liin. bal'man-l.ed in the l.-t to d..v ISO
, through a w ildern. t. of . .imp,, ai. I in
,rea,li'u weather. We have - n how.
pn4ptr t,j, I.Hgade r. j,nda to Jackson", or-
j,.f lklt,,t Attack.
AnA n(JW j,,., 1c a, retl.-el that
in,t of 4 it kvm'a men were j.i,t fr.th from -thii
i'. hi.,1 ,.,.,
en a di.cii !i -I elicinv. I'. .' :it the coliiiiian.J
. fium U.e liak nfxim riv.r.
the p.i-.tion and lorce of tl
II,- ..u..,...: .,.!
,., :i. ev,,,,
after he found out tin ir f i
. I,., iioi. w.:i ii.-v-
er j'.i..i,..l for a m.iiieiit. I he. i',g n. vie ki, r '.-''l m lu mgt.l atta. c on ti.e luiii-u waUmg IwbtcU (Jtii.nens r--puatioii, .n., con
reeo).iioiance he airan "tJ hta M.er...f tattle. '"' Tliere w.,ufd U' nt liiu.-l. truth is. the .,Muf t!. liit and inUMic-l is ruluced to. its
j (l , ,,1T wtre ti,j..v ing tlarnivlv.t it. a great
- M...v .-a-. V:, ti'.s : 1; :,1 ... o;.;,-t;.;.r
',. ... " " "
tin to, i
: .. ,h. b,m-. but .emUe a. .he -..nn." -
TOdcvW'tb-rn-k-Brrtr... wWn.-t fl.i, - -
i 1 b n '
,,r,,.fM (S Ja, Lvm.'b Ail tUuk i I ei tU' rutilml m orsuing th .art on tlto sut.j.-rt i
1 ..... . . ...... . '
M,.r tank, and 1 -ne et. t.d..! .ii", th
pUin, and t'oth-e-iK-cupi d the vtr. me h ft.
; The' plan f'r .I'otT.e to turn the right flank
!anj attack i" tl.e rear, white Jil-on inovcl
' tU ,),e I. ft fl.vnk and rvi.tre will, h.t f .i. e.
: 'C fj,rolinc wat.ttd.rd to drop down the
'p,.na nrc'up0n'lieni i ai tn as'tlic liind 'atliVt'
! commenct.1. The Curohtie wa challenged,
lowt.v,.ri war t pncipitat. h. r . annomulc,
K1K, ,,e the enemv warning -that Jackson's
;rroy a iipo. i,,. ctt i..d ki advance
uj..tik.d bv a ditch, and a at Cored to dismount,
I WM ..avi. ' pa.t uf 1. f,,re lo l 1.1 the hois,-,.
. t!)0iio, f,n,t.at ,1 in comm. i . i. g the at
. , llltl n ,,v ,,,,1,!, .
, lick, ne .IU HIS OIUV no on. I
i -i-j WIJ1C, t,f ,, farohue mi-luc.-d the 1
nil)vt t,-.rr,i,0 consternation in the lli.ti'h force;
an. thry were converted into a mob for some'
j ,;,,,.' f,t ( t, i, 0 coiiiinand, d
j y j h . s M1
en.n, some der.ne- in. lit t.K.k
' ; , r . j,,;,.,... of aaub-
: la " cam. yMk.u(. iummu- pu..u of a sul.- -
nt.v.r l,,,t nothm . e.eill . .. the aJ.nnce
i , , ,
of Jack,., lie pushed into the H.iti-h line.
i v . ;
i$tn. -m tlio -n-.:h t..mmaudct,..Av;
-.ru . r
i'-A Tiiore' "e'xfrii'.ii.liuar.v cnfliet hat m r-ihapt '
ofiand therefore had no l.av. n. ts to use. I'-ut
Colh-e drove the enemy Ik hue him, an.l they
sought an mange grove for satety. Here I olh e -
pressed i on tluin n.id diove them Coin ,M-":
.grove. 1 h. y r. rreatcd lo the nver, and touml
mfelv in a double embaikmcut, and Coffee ti -
!".,,,
I m il to join t'o n. Jack-on.
i . ', . , . , ,
j .10111 me .uihiiimu. .... o- ..,: .... o.
Ili.lisll llllllV lio lent jf -Jackson a loren ever
J , .,,! in il, .adrancer.nlil it came. I., the li.m 1-
to hand conflict. The enemy were drive,, al all
p(Jint one mije from where the tight commenced
and Ja, ksoti's troops occupied the mile of ground
trained. Tin y slept upon the held, thus won.
'and moveil olTtiexl morning at orderly
' ".
mnrchinc to a funeral. Ja. k-oti left tie nernl
llin,K wjth a-M-e cf tl,W l.undrl men, in
u.-use wumn ., num.,.,. ....... ....
army, and thit fore-e remained four dava after
' .
jai K-sill wen, uji in,- i....
ne f-an writ'r find
rivrre'onihei.art of
! or wi.urc on ine pari w
hi of this eventful fight ,
Where, 4hen, can an
any sign of a repulse
jai'Kton in ion itnvin v. ...-. y. ." , j
i L.. : v. it.... -jTiI,
V4ieVaaJflJI','JJ 1ilj&-2SJzX2S w!"wC'Un,riLL3r
., . e
.-ty.r.-, ''- nj.nffljffljp l.M.MM.MMWaawwaatMwwwtaMttjMWMtaaiaMW
thouiund of the veteran of Wellington, nnd in a
hand to hsud conflict had driven llwtri a,lU
back from tlieir original position. He had
taught Iiia men the truth of I'roctort tenti
ment. :
M Cnuraet ! Nothing e'er withalood
Freemen fighting for their guod ;
Armed wuh all their f.,br'a hme.
They will win and wear a nam.
That ahall gu to tuellfas glory.
Like. lh godt of old Greek atwy.
It it a t.ecie. of tarcrilege to tear from the
hcro-t of lbs i.Tgl.t" attack on tlie 23 J of IX'
ember. 1814. an iota of the irlorv whk-li th'V i
won. They went forth to a night battle, utter-
ly Ignorant whether they were to meet hundred
or thousandi of the flower of the Hritih aimy,
They met the peril and conquered it they
drove the enemy a mile before them, and ah-pt ,
onJLc lytlu JuJ.uuiblv.J.tiliAiid. Amv4....1 -1W .U.Lz.Jl -7 , . ' !. .' .
vj,u.
torv, gravely naaeil that these heroes were
i.ul"ed. and faikd in their atfiut.t! "fhi. i too '
I,;l, too intolemble. "
And wiAtture the coi '., noes of JacVn's,;
tm-l.t victory 1 He farnlvx d the IMtMi force,
He chceked'all I'rojitv'o.i Their part meet
hiui "gain .without laige reinfoic. tin 11L-, and
'Uiough numU-iing more than' three to one ol
J k-o',a f..,ee, tl..-v lay coop. , up at the place ;
to hu h J :u koii had ,li u. n th.in in tin, me
morable night until lVk- nl.am arrived, on the
Sill., with foic.-. thttwc!ic,l their i.umU-r to..:
fourket. tl.outa.id troo,. had so ef-1
e . 1 .. - .... .. .
t 1 uiai 1 v w uij.im-. 1 uietu lu bit litglit uattle that
ti.."y dTdm
tl..: work, whkb be had gained time to 1.1 .-.ke 1
by hi, night attack. On the morning after hi,
U - aiL, he MWrdal aU.ut two.nnl.a up the .iv-;
ert vt the c.i.hJnkm,i.t, and 1. 1 in the river U-
. . m .ue . .leu... iK-ii.iiu una
po.ut he v..i.tru.-l.-d th.w work which oil tl.
8l1i of Jauuai v conf rr. d ittiuiort.-ility on h.ui-
If and thy t,r.j.,i, under hia coininand.
i It is obiu therefore, that 4 a. LWi l.igl.t
I attack saved New Oit.aus. liut fur that the
ei.cinv cld have marched iuto the cily on the
S jth, and no vver Could .have May id their
"piogr. - M. A lid ahail these in.-ii, ho undauiit-
.llv f. .tight and tmhlv triiiiju.hed on aueli
1?. a-ioii, and lu u. h circini. stances, be roDU'd
..I' any , tiun of the glory hu h they earned so
r"":,.'; , , , ,
, have show,, Jacket, a object, m I... night
tu' k. ''.iv e deinon.tratej that he was r-
led y sutc..ssful in ail "f them. We ha. e .lint
av 1. iiglli up"ii some points iiiv olv. .1 in the .pii s-
lloL,CoiU.c: 1 VviUl tlii proud tlHllllpll of VV. -
tern valor, but we could have elaborated many
others wlii.h we have touch. l but ..cursoniv .
lint the fame which Jacks, n won in hi, ! knee
ol at Uinans laiiur lo cieiv .Vuu'.i.ao titi-
i.-u, and we cannot coi.x itf t.. s-e the'pub:..-
mind
1. .1 int.. the bs ie f that Jacsson wa,
r. pres. nt.tt.ori that he was 'r.-puUd on the Stb
oTMntnry. 'TTfal vv;et agr.-at HaV in Ttu.ei fan -
tlnqwr: Nt the mjittrtf ti-o:.l of I Veceii.btt
w: , greater night, and we are .are that lb-re.
ia ,i.U 4 iT not br
, . . . i
which vve have given lo day.
t'owr.Vr.
-LOHtuillt Vallum
I'n.m the Noillu-rn Culiivaler:
SMALL IliXiS J-OIi THE SOfTlI.
1 lie attentive reader, ol tins journal must liav
noticed a very sensible article under the above!
beading on page 10 of the January (IS35) nuin-'
Ut, from the eii of - C. L.," Miuden, I.as which ;
concludes bv defiling the opinion of the eon-'
:. : - f ,r ruT.77or'oii : the siihiect." Ti is '
i . . '., . , .
r)ll). i,,e.viug ol eoiisi.ieratioii ami attnewn-
. . ... ,r-
f.i... .l.,eiiui.. i .f r-.msi. .r.nion an.l -u il. a r! .'
Tvr ItTI' rvTrl I r I'UI I II. I Ml lt m'U H4Tf? tl tailfl
, ...t t,-.
...... 1 J ...t ( a-v. iilmi.i.t. .. ....1. i
ii--. sIkvh iiii I .I.iiiv liiwttniiilrv. U miuii tn
in , . .....
: ment of .inal iudusirv ; and fioin this record of
-. m.tUj, priH'tiee with the .e uliar soils, plants :
; ),.,!, ,s ,,, doniesticaled iiuimals of thc South-!
States much "useful instruction" may be de-
riu.j f)f t,w , ,lof,t of il to(1(1'ig flirn)t.rs.
, ... .... . V. -.. : r . ;
i ;i regain io a imtui oreen 01 uugt 111 preier-
, i ... . ,
.lice to a Uuqe one, our views coincide Willi
of " 1'. I." and mainly for similar reasons,
u '' "'"l "",il',..''M" '"'" ' """ring
, at ihe Son.h. bnt that little has served l
.-"nv ince us that it is a more dillicttlt operatiojt
tlmn at the North. In cutting up a small hog
that weighed a little over JOO pounls in Janua-
rv, whin it was warm etiotie
1. for the large
1 i,i,,,,; ,,. iu. nn ., .. ; v,;;n,r .MU1
i n,iolj l0 j,,y their eggs e were thankful that-''
, b,m. and slmnldcr i.i. were no thicker, for
when very thick,
. ..
a. they are. in large, well .tat-
,em''' they are extccnielv IwMe totaiut
near ll,o cenlnd boi,e-t, "As wo'Ule ail
-
! of hogs,ucat cattle and sheep, not eaten i fresh,
' . . . i
Kiiiimrriui.
but to give the dry Halt first, and the brine that
soon luhWt fair opportunity la penetrate to
the centre' of every piece. We iJH,i finer
pickled pork at the North than we now have at
our first trial in 'Georgia. NY bile smoke, or py-
ruligncout acid, i a powerful antiseptic, and ,
precrvalivc of meat, ill al-o n.arlj equally k-
aUliic of those changci in the atomnch which I
"v
. l j
,
constitute dii;etioH ; and on thnt mount aiuul
ed hums, altouldcra and idi of ho;r ure l- l
' fi'.tible tbau th. T veal'Mw-if not hhJiM. i
ctiteivc amoLing alioulu be avot.le.t ; a little i
nearly or quite harmlca. to most .toiniiclu,
On on all thin land, where fxl for .wine ia
scarce, a umall breed of hogs ehould be prefer-
rtj t Ucauw two .mall hog. will pick up a coin
(Mt.l.y . .ubsisltrucw hvrt onejarge one would !
Llo(.nrrv tl,.m OVer nearly barren old
re-L", . . " . ... ... .
Mdil fuR ' Lu"1 hlie Xbe ,
unc Ur8 anun:l1 1,as Ux foUr-,l " ",'v,,," ,M,t
,llc f -mier can gathei t ice a. much food in
''' latter, ana at tnc Mine time ca -u
Uinall animal needs only aV.'Ut half the
ty to a-.rve the natural want, of hit little body. 1
Uom. i-tic animals reouire daily nutriim-l.t in :
proportion to their Weight ; and it on this
ilH ; ,e IlMturc kii.'dly dimiiikln-a the aize j
f a!1 anill,:l. U.rp !
. " . ;
" , , ',' , ' ;
U'lliou. to acco.nouau; u.e v oiuine mu wmiia 01
' . ...
On comparatively poor land, there 1
rou'"1 ,llc"'- I
On our very poor land, we bad rather keep
two sinalUlomt than one Urge one; and we j
hall act on the tame rule in the purchase .f i
working steers, ni.in eovv aim a..n-p wr i ni ue-
I'rf"lu'"
aer-a i f
wool and mutton. Had we CUO aer-a if
li.'h land, our pracL ce would be ilitferei.t ; for
large animal, have th.ir a.ivanlag. a a. well its"
smail ones. Tlitse nJvantag. s, however, are a
Hitie over-eatiinaU-d by ljoufsinguait, and some
Kng'ish breed;-ra, although fitshion in France
arel KnglaftA fcver ri.ammoth IwwtH. cattl'-, '
. . . M I 1 I .
h-u and swtne. h.nall animal, are said to
' -
te a little more food in respiration ncvordin.
. lo their Weight than large ones, on the principle :
'that a ,,u...lorle1..Iru.!,.,lC.uce!.alUwouU
. cool soonvr .than if run ,.,to one largo balh-'j
j frllM.r c.,,, tl. slwfice for the radial
of heat l many liuiej, Ijirg. r than ill the latter : I
stv the- s-ktits ni--three cows (fi.nt writ w-eih f
i,nOO i'Uie':- have htrger suiiace than that ot' !
an ox that vv.igl.s as much a, the three cows.'
l.ossihgnuU averts, and deulilhss trulv. that 1
n.eat k. it wh.n soiled or
J . . 1 . "ldir -
' - J"'.i"0-t ....
Mai. fisl, according t weight, lu a warm, .piiet
peii. or slahlc. the loss of !'", 1 from action, or
mit.imiim. In the Southern Stal-t s,.i:ing and
!; ."' rcv':.7'.'.7T.7;;rT r :r
. . . i.... . ... . ,.
nnj-v ;in;ui:., ;.te leu 10 sc. a un ir means ot
w here litlle is to be! foun 1
' ' " i . . - , ' , o ' "
li.tiiiiar uLiiiucti iq LaYut t Mii.iil racos. our ,
, - , . , , , ,
?ift i' aw yliMU.il 1m to kt. i. ii.. Lin't-r nniitlur .
' ;
can maintain in a growing, or in a fatlciiiii
condition, l in. a point in niiimal physiology
and faim economy of great importance. We do
not say the rule has ancxevpticii ; for,stich rules
aie scaicc.. Uut the. inits-j-uIX: ceotroiiiy ufhav-'
in vastly more mouth, to feed than food lo !
supp'v (heiii, meets us in . 'ii every day walks
and rijes. It were better . .jiioinv t.. kill ha,lf
the livestock in the Slate at once ; make the.ii
carcasses into rich manure.- and with thit raise
plants to f-e.l and fatten tic inoicty that vvas
kept for future service, 1 ad animals make ex
cellent manure ; and in tin -interior where '.
ruviait guano is worth from ,ix!y to seventy elol-
Urs a ton, mean cattle inighl be put to a worse
use- than to Ik.- fed lo hnngty agricultural plants,
The feeding of the latter on poor land, at a pro-
lilable rate, is a hard pr..l i-in to solve ; and
j ' wtif re" one has: no .corn for hit h
'whr - rT one hat no .corn for hit hogs-, and they
.... r . .. , t .
are too poor lor meat, why ni.iv lie Hot reduce
i"o oi i.e.... mi, n.... ne i.u.n.
-OT-f , c r'-?,'ij.rTo'-"t":;.in;V".-Kn'
.....
-"r-,rJ'tr--'-'r ' r rr
ii.f.lv fitril ithlli Ii I iifV i ;is -r-otKl .1 r !' it
lo tit I"1. : "i ' -' Io , -vrn-
tieincs in cither direction are to lto av.
ided
while the unknown Int. nt resources of the soil
are to be studied with nil possible care. These
llla.V happily enable us to grow, and hi ing tei
. .,
fuil
maturity,, far more of our most profitable .-tops,
Tl.., ...1....M ....... le.. hi. 1. 1. .n ,.., ;,, i,.r..
'- .-o""-" .......
f ,,.,1 C ,,r li,,. si.wk tint wll iiv.keK.il.
lor us, ami lor uin liv. stoeK in.it vv ,11 ui.iio, noin
rejoice m the fatness ol the lai.d. N . II dire, t
l" " ' V" .- ' "
ed iudiistiv and sound cevllomV rah-lv tail U re
;.vive a l.lral reward, .-vet, wture tlie so, i.s i.oi
j f tl "'' promising churacter. by chetish-
"ig moderate expectations, aud working up to
tlie line ol duty ti, the manage i an hums oi
sleK'k in saving their mnnnre .ami pretducitri;
feed for them few. -will he disappoint.-.!.
' ' , J , L
- , '
.'.I....... i.. i.b..'st l.li.is
Choh'm Stamifiii'.
Kepublican. from Kansas, dated May th, stales
ththe ei'lifrightem-dhy tlie rav.air.ts...f.thef" j , "
i the tjiticsof Kansas an,' .Wt KM me. JandsU.. dit apauVri-trcad'on '
wera havnig thoe placet a t.ipidlv as b" ' - , , . t
N, atl(j .un)r ..iu aBU ce.iintrv ai'id dill -r.-nt . the fecs"f mtt and j-otiguet, and be.sure -at-r
'-n (no
....... ...
' Frtm the Swtitni Cnlftratar.
WIIFy AND JI0W T&SO W CL
YEJi SEED.
In the Northern wheat growing diatricta, clo
ver is generally town in March on anew and bc-
f)re tj)e frot, j,
out of the ground, aud upon land
i . : c . i ti .'
lieat in ! tcntber. Hie now ,
ij wilh wIlMt
cnl)y(
enables one to oitter clean fine clover ced more .
i i " t i j
evenly over. he wl,uh.-.urfacc than can be done,
without it a. a guide. A. the .now melf, and
tU- 0-o.t lea.c the ground, the .eed .ink. into
the moist earth, .001. germinate, and give, an
even atattd of young plant .
At the South, we ihould sow clover seed
either in December,
fcrring the fins named month, upon land rich
w , fJ, , ,,.Mol
:. . , .-.. . '
S ..., u ... pu we ,-r -
l. or light tree-top t4 any other Wan. ; d
mainly because it covers none of the .eed too j otUcr turned bri(,e j gMoA Uaef into the
Je.plv, and leave, littleor none naked, and at'cilv. Tl0 Aral, uriiorant of fjireefaiid .to-
, Uiho the iurfate U amoolher than it
would' have been lud the seed Uncovered w it!.'
a l,arrow or pluW A a general rule it is best
... ,., ,t.L ,AllnH -ftl. U lmhea in or !
l.arxow ed
... , , . ... . . !
U JouU iUt. 'l ' WBC 1O,0',.
wheat, oats or bailey with clover ed wuh a!
vhtw to protect tM young plant, from a .South-
, ,, ? .... . ;
ern sun; ana wo wouia preier 10 try ciover
is danger of robbing the aoiVcTTto
the ju?y tfcla-fwa,
, r ,
. . . . u .- hku .
,,ru, MlJ ,he plant will need no othor plant to
, , . -r . . .
. ...
. ,. ., . .
ah.-l-e
AceoiJitig lo our experience, step
mother plant, are bad nurses : they consume
moie iiiitiiinetit than th.-y pav fur in shade, or'
' . ' ;
ain oilier ueuem lo me main crop.
o twelve pound, ot clean clover
.-c4 are usualiy suwo ujaon an acre ; a hen town, '
in chaff (as is dune bv 'tr.ot men who raise their '
"
,, . , , ,. .
'.h. - 1) i'a.-!i tanner a coverne.l by bit tudincut
- w
is- to the quantity to be given to any given area,
u b' on wiUi.h than tu?
1U
From the Suulhern Cultivator.
SALl'ETL'E FOli CCRIXG
21 EAT.
A few years since, upon the occasion of a
large tire in New York City, considerable di-
cusion aruse upon the nu. stion, " W U Salvr-
. j m , .
fr'"r - 'nrfr We are u,.t aware that thc fub-!
lie mind has ever been fully satisfied upon this j f(Mwl , ),;, mo. HU W15 Mp; l)eil(, j' We do not so understand our ConstUulion.
-ulj. et, nor do we now propose- to bring it up; ble ladies who followed Thomas and Ikibis iu-! Wc l',v. been taught to tbiuk that in
again. Our olj-ct is simply to call the atten-! to exile. TL r lover, i'i mlk- at the thoughts of -"'ka the vv ay tooffice vvasopen toall fat that'
ti .ti of our r.-ad.:'rs to the too frequent use of this ; leaving her, reminded Khah-4 of hit promise to ,tte "gf't uf office to him only on whom th
;.4tig.-iei L-4e iu -jtjvim tri, and 4o-sg-restof lsr to bi.u,.ait.l etvtreatvd thirt 'sV--migtrttr u'1-
. :. i- .. " .. , "j'? TtTJTrrT.-T3-rT-l-Trt:-rT-t-.-rt ntn4 ..ai!.t t,l n.njl. r.l.! .It.
-
st its disconliiitiance.
1 IIC iCt.ur A. I WSJJU.
i , n , ., .
eorrcspondct, Ooctoi, give, ua hi views j
"POn the matter, as foliowi :
A fi tlavs nj- iniin the Albany Cultt-
: "
rator lor ItMO, I was not a littlesurnrised to6nd
the follow ing recipe for preparing meat for salt-
ing for long sea voyages :
"Take half a pouud of black pepper, half
poitnd of red or Cayenne tcppcr, half a pound
.iiLUuej,t.lt,pelv;.;alL.Lait..M
; fine ; mis these three articles well together, then J
mix them with three quarts of very line salt," j
Signed Novts 1aulisc, New- Haven.
And alt. r detailing the inaiiiKr of applving il
', ,. , ; , ... .. ...
and siltui' Iteef, he savs : "l'lovisions salted in
3
thia manner vviil keep du.iug the longest toy a-,
ges, and are more wholesome and palatable than
anv other." Hut I imagine if the g.-ntleman
vvould take the tiotible to consult medical au-
thors, or observe more carefully the effects ef
... . ... t.
meat thus e-uie.l Iv a compound containing salt-1
,. , r
petre, he would sooner become a drahamite ve -
getarian than bazt.r.1 his life l y usii.g it, .hen
. J .- -.r
... i ! .. i :
' 'u inquiry, I tuet that lnat.ynl my
?w huW
. . . , . -
-lv. Al.U.iiuula-.. lUu,; ia:iutu7
rd. and imn-'iiie it .eei.leo loe men: more tell-.
k-r, and easie r of elig.-stie.n and more whole
siuiie.'and are not teti-ible of any dele terious e-l'-'
I". cLs iVoiu its use. ll.it there are instance re
cord.. 1 bv mc-ica! authots wh.-re arsenic an I
o;!i... p.soi:s, hv b. Lrinning vvith sir.ail portie-n-.
have been used, an 1 the .p.i-.nli'y ii;creas.'.l mod
eiatelv for veara. vvill'ietit ,-.i;V apparent h i ! e.f
f. i t. Hut the patient, died suddenly, and eu a
i. eist mortem examm-iti' ii u vvas loiiint mat tne
1
delicate t:u e-t tl.e stoiiweti w. re entirviy -!.'
ito ed. and ni.iv not this be 4tiv c.-i-e' when a!t-
. Ire is Us. .1 1
Thatch. r"s 1 li-pciisntory saj s : " This 'power
il sail", ii. ti it. a Iv . i teni'v taken" in too large
d.vses, is one of the most fatal poisons.
j 1)U, s:Uf,,.v M,,:-l (arge .hescs.
n (ull0 ,a-,. aI ..nctinie, it pr.vluces
dreadful symptoms constant vomit
jf. pi-.rging, ce-tiv ul-iotis and d' ;.:h.
. I,r. Thompson"., New t.uide to Health says :
1 have kmnd by a scries of e xperiments for ma-
i,v vears. Unit saltpetre has the iiiiist s-erta;n and
d. a.llv eil.ct in ou the hitman system of any
VJiciue, Uowu..'
vsjcet to te!Tl the trivli
From Amtritt'i Own.
THE TRAITOR-LQ VEIL
8T WASHINOTOX ir.vtxo.
r - .1 ,ti
JJurinff the ateire of Uamnvut. Dernr wa arj -
V" '7 "-' thea"'l'
with two thouand horn's. A a partv f these
i ' .
. . . . , . . ,
,. w . .. , ,
""T beard Hie dtainnt rti ii;liin!r of a horse,
anJoo amjii1v nro41D,, Kw.lic( ,hone
man .tUhl'v from ,,,e g,lU) of K. Inu.
Hlllim, in . ,ha,jowy place.they waiu,j until
1C came clot to them, wl.en ruahing forth they
made hitn a priwner. lie wa. a youthful S,
risn, richly aud gaiiamlv arrayedf ami apparent
' """'l'" iuing
from the aame ate, who in a. oft voice, called
rupoa their captive, U thename of Jona.7 TUev" m'"an "g "
coSffiinlfctriKlaiu.r- to " LlTcoWimoir.;
voninjantitM. tue tatu-r to mxm l companion;
IIb .j , , ,j
.,.; : iiletk. ,, , . 'fi .,
i,eclin the word, to bet a warning would hav
.lain tjeir piiaoner on il,o upot, but on teCon d
tbougiit, conducted him to Khnlcd.
Th youth avowed himself a nobleman of I a-
, inaicus, ami betrothed to a beautiful maiden
named Eudocea, but her parents for wine caiiri-
ciou. reason, had withdrawn their consent to hi,
... ,Wl,,ir,n .,. ,., ... .,..,..
fe fl f Uamaacu. A aum of m.l.l
h-J br bed t he sentinels who kent -.tel. tl.
nint at tile at0. Thc j , di ; , :
following her lovei at a distance, a., he ,al-
: lji advance. Hi", rei.lv in tire-k. when .he
caUed upoo uim Wls a.lW ,h). bird nnhi
3 "g, at the hearing ol
the citv.
.1 warninfir. at the heariii" of w I. eh the fe.l to
the city.
Khaled was not a man to be moved by a love
talc; but he gave the prisoner hit alternative.
, ,, , , , ,, ., , .
tmbrace the faith of Warn, said he, " and
DamaKU. falls into our m vo
u)ye ,.mir betrothed ; refuse, and vot.r head i.
the forfeit."
The vnitfb nnute.T nnf t.t-.... ...tm.,to.
. I' v.." v.. ,. 1 ffo.ll. .... .fj
... . V .
a onje. lie matle timnediate r.rofeasion of faith
i
hetwec-n tlife hands of Khal. d, and thenceforth
fought tealously for file 'capture of the city, since
jits downwa. to crown" Tit tS6 ' -
'When Damascus yielded loitsfocs hesou.t
tne dwelling- ot r.uuocea, ami
.1 learnt a new proof:
of her affection. Supposing on hia capture by
the A i. lbs, that he had falU a inartvr to his
faith, she renounc-d the word and shut hers, If
j up in a convent. With a throbbing heart he
I...I l..,n .t...'t..fi..:.i
. . , ..... . - '.
mataen u-new i.ua a renegade she turned
fronl .- . Wirn ,:,., ...1 ,, .. ...
y - u oo,.' , u .m.uvi uuvu UNWttirStV
Aba Okdiah, accoioing to w hich all had free
leave to depait, " -
When Jonas afterw-irds discovered that Kha
led meditated a pursuit of the exiles, bnt was'
uiscourageii oy tne lap.o ot time, he otterJ to Ao I,ui,m!tn who is U.e proprietor of a hoard
conduct hn by short and secret passages through j ing oa M a (- K. Ik, cast of thit eity,
me mountains, w ,,.c w ouki insure bit overtafc-
ing them. Hi. offer was accepted. Ott the
fourth day of the departure of the exik-s, Kha -
. K" out r"r""v 'tu loyMt"-"
Horsemen, wntr,- ny tnr ttjvice 'or Jonas, irci-e-
disguised as cllristian Arabs. For some time
they traced the cs,i!. s along tjie plain., by the
f...,. t . -.,.1 i
, , . , , . ...
I bv the articles thrown awav to enable them
' . .. , ", , , , ,
i travel more expeditiously. At length the Cot
,ttaedlwards the mountains of Lebanon,
; allJ i( ,iriJ aIlJ riH.kv lU(.
! The Moslem, been t.. C.lte'r. Coura- T cried
Jonas, " they will b
wangled amor.- the moun -
Uiirm ; thev cannot w escape."
I
In the midst of the carnae and confusion. Jo -
I ., ,
, na4 hastened in so.,,, , ot I.t, betrothed. It she
had treated hut. w.t. ebsda.t. as a renegade, sin-
now res-anted linn w :n Horror. a the tiaitor w no
tniiibors'had brought ii.i. J -'.l tK-tTen
tipoii Lis "ii;:!::!
: eountrvmen.
j - ,.,, .ei,,.
All hi, entreaties for her to for;
an.l 1-0. reconciled to l.itn wcie ot r.oav..
- JJtjj
.tl. 1 IK. ILMM.vllfU I '
.
&T.-.trii7ri-fiHrii-trt-
end her days iii a cot.v. nt Klnd'ng -live
tioiis t"i ui. le-s-s, he sc.;;-. el h. x at:d afte r a v;.
stnu -'e, threw her on the t:nd an.l ir.a.h
el
lent
her.
pri-ofTer. She n,
su).m"';;ri to . i;
the --ass. The 1
I. i. Iltcd. but w
sud-kidy dr.-w f
:.d. r.o farther re
' vitv, sv'it. ,i r. ;
v. r f! .Itered I.'ir.s,
.I'e-i.in h. r oppof
iM a p-onard. p
r-li.'-e-. i
! v .
' that si
itrelv, s".
; 1 ;t .
her In ast. a;,. f. i
i .U his feet
Fate: .MEM iv' eTiiu: K. N'..-rTh'. Limerick
l.Tironie-le ( IrcUiei) of ; Vp, I 21. ha V f-i'. ow
ing paragraph :
'-Yc-'et'd n tl-i, i.ivl th 1 s'..;; .1 -sc. with jo
pa.-s.-l,;. 1S..J- K tor ,M,.:eie.li. Ii..- v.-s,1 i, ca
pable .-f a.-eoinod i-ing live l.un In d. but the
Kuciw Nwhing f-iv' i'-i, in Ann : ca liaa deterred
tnanv tiom lcaviu.; Vr Am'.-iiea. . "
J! ..." i'i, ir i ,,'s ik'.t'ioi.' ". '..'m. the m.tstef-: A Wotr SMioT. lUa.IM.liadeTpt.ia ledger
r,c'ieio!Ts-Ue.tu.-l .s in ti... 1 i.ie-r. lo, the t ure ot :1V, ; , w.tlf, that probably escaped from soma
Krv--s t.i- Kumra Ib-tfel, rs,-n, F-wt-h street;- rr.S nicaia-rie-haS T tWn cr;ngTiuch
l'liii id. fl'liia," vvas a verv severe sutf.-nr for two - ... , ,
", ,. , ; . . . it,,, a - aim among the truck farmers in the lower sec
vears wuh Krvs:!.el. is, .he twain.' anu.vst blind., - - .
:,n,J .leaf with' ti- seventy of the disease, so Ki u;n of the e,tv. A party of men turned out for
w ivs the alia k ; siie consulted scvyeal ot the
IV-w-tor. m ln-r n, .clihorluKut,-.but .tiiev ...ot
r no trvl. She? finally eh.-termtn.-d .
bate recourse to lloi:oav svmiiiuent ana i. .,.
i .i . c .i . .I. .
and by the joint use of these two rvaiiedu. alio
wat JurM.in : wi ks, alter even oinerv ircai
niert, had failevl.t . ' .. , r
' -.. 1 . ------ - ' . - - I
, THE lilGHT TO PFFICE. .
The yiotitlon pf the American partyoo th
quotion of religious toleration, baa been groat
ly inisreprernlcd or inrmpprchended b theop-
pomtion prtisea.
: . .
'It
hornet mind, aeeki'ng for the truth, could hav.
, , .. .. . , ,
nmunderttood a position which baa be defin-
ed an.l explained lime and again.
. ..
It ha. Uen aaid thitthe American.
U"w mt ,hs Kouiaa CU.oI.ca. At
r,-,i"? " tLe right of Inal by jury f Ao-
; 1''-' ,ucu lu,nK- A lM ngui
; of bfJl"3 PIy I -Who ha. propcaed that t
1 ' . . ":l'Jft
when, a man h.n been inreated with it under the
j . J
ranm,ai,,onort
bear of the fint wbiv.
right Finally, it it
!.. -e : r
n"'u,l l"1! in, mm oy .
, , - , - ,-'
( war on t.te uocmna. tenea oi me onnren ot
; Bonre, other than with the weapon, of trath-and
j T00 ProtH nyjntorferenc with
j ,1,c M'e OT ,he hiP of VttV- Tieymay
I "c, lu7 w wortmp wnai iney
' wiAmt mtAa,Ma wirfert. j pro-
tection of the law.. The American party: hold
strictly to the natural and inalienable right of
every mart to thin I; to btlifwe, to pittf to vror
nhip w hat he please?, under the dictates of bia
own conscience and the law. of the land. Thw
American party will oppose every attempt to
' r ise tueae or any other right, of Catholics.
Yh;it then become, of ail thi hue and cry
about the American party infringing the rights
WeMJ to P hit finger o a asnfi.'
i me,,t " PWNO IB Hl phltibm Jjf Um
American party or k the qwetaavty of ito
auvocaies tnai aiuiiu. at. ucu a tiling.
liut what doti the America party propose!
' projiotet lo vole aiainjt Catkolkt ami or'
; Prntentunt$ at the Baltut-bai. j It even com-
! , .- , , ,
bine, and swears, if you please, to cast such a
vote. Thi. it the head and front of its offending
i no more no less. It boldly" avow, this par-
J pose. .
? A n.T ,?., .;:.K ' InlA tw.1..V
..... ',..J VI'.J JU . VI. .M.MUV MM, WWJ B
, ,. . . .
nahts ! If Catholics can vote for whom the
.
please, pray icannot rrotestai.U vot aaawat
hoiti they please I Has any man a right to
.-'W th Twpte-Ba.
,LlhS in i)h lh holdinjf of an offico
L,-vu,1""r'"
K0.a,,l' 1 ",?-r me mcn
' 5tranScr- tm.tcpainted with our free institution,
I "M ""Vt. ''"' "ie rtei State. Catko-
, "lu"e LaJ llu: ri,U to office, and -that tba
prent nioveiiient to put them out of offiea
i . .1...;. 1, I .!:..:
. -.a- v.
I right of place-holdinj.
- - - - t . i i
1 1 would i;ivtf tll'mse"'e nd tb public of a
gfcal deal of fiuth aud tury.
A TttOTESTAN'T COW.
mly purchased a cow, which, being rather -
wiu; he to ialter ,nd bome
! he arrived at tKe tloor ,1,, shantTi hB fetter
Ihalf oiwnod tha conrawatioa tfiaw C-
' Well, Pat, where did yon get that brutef
"Sure I got her of Mr. H." , V
" What," said slic, " did you buy a cow from
'
, a Protestaot I lut as you have done o, it won't
to;, , , . ..... , , . ' .
i be any harm to put a little holy water upon her."
j
t " aitlti thai' well thought of,1 said Patr-"So
j ont rel.nqushing bis hold of the (tote, ha
lKld oUt bi l"kod t0 tvoti'19 holJr rttr.,
! rubi" a " on "'e ammaU mak,n ,bo 0,0
t sign of the cross, at the time of performing the
' otvration.
' ' , . . i. v ia
It so happened that the old woman banded
,,v , of vH nnJ
. . v( the fe Mloa;tM jK,
ev wlwtuld. w ince so under tlic .ojieraUon, hut on.
rubbing on the supposed holy water a second
tim- the infuriated animal kicked ud her heels
- i . a
and broke hose from Pat. to the astonishment
" Howly Mither e.f Nfoses ! Isn't the Protest
ant strong in her yet ("
Ti.e tiuth of the story is vouched for by a
I- tvrd.-r.in the shanty. Z&nreill (O.) vlaroro.
Js-i,i:i cVt.'i in Town. The Louii-vil't-
C..tti ior, mticing the arrival of 200
oiuigTttti.tsetf' tlie Monnnn faitli, travelling
tovvaril t!o tireitt Suit Like', save-
' One- t' t!io t-Iiitf sivints on board had
three?" vi-ry prc-tty wives. He ia evidently
a tnen l.e'giiiiu'r in tlie practice tif pdyg-timv-rv.n
he m.vtjrnsiireellv rendered hifn
self liaUlo t. :i criminal suit in our courts
if not of bigamy, most assuredly he it
guilty of trijgamy."
the pufp.ise of securing the animal, and. ueced-
ej j ttHinir him. Tiff captor I'HtHtgUt Hie
to - .. ,. ,. ." n ;,.,u. .n,l
, . , . . . . . . ,
some leiea oi cuming ei.o vwuoii u. i. wi
. s
- o. w v... "
. wolf scalp.
car- -had
1