SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1S40. ' Democratic ticpublican State llights Nominations. FOR PRESIDENT, MARTIN VAN BUREX. FOR GOVERNOR, ' ROMULUS Jl. SAUXDI5US. (jThe recent messages of Gov. Por ter, of Pennsylvania, and Gov. Seward, of New York, perhaps furnish as correct an illustrationof the prevailingspiritof theage, and of the prominent characteristics of the two great political parties of ihe day, as any that could be given. These two "empire States" have progressed so rapidly in the career of "Internal Improvement," that they now begin to find it difficult not to pay the principal of their debts, amounting in each case to about thirty millions of dol lars, for that seems not to ba thought of but to borrow money enough to pay the interest on that they have already borrow ed. In this emergency, the Democratic Governor of Pennsylvania, recommends to the people to endeavor to pay what they now owe the Federal Whig Governor of New York, on the contrary, advises a fur ther extension (if possible) of the credit of that State. Thus it is throughout the whole coun try. The Whigs are-charging the Democ racy with extravagance, yet they would if possible now bring in the credit of the General Government to sustain ihe totter ing credit of the States not for the pur pose of paying the debts of the States-but to enable them to borrow more money to pamper Presidents, &c. of Rail Roads, Ca nals, Banking companies, &c. We trust the Democracy will stand firm, and pre sent an unyielding, unflinching front to the flood of corruption and extravagance which Federal Whiggery is urging onward with untiring zeal and assiduity. We find the annexed article in an ex change paper. State Debts, Th3 following extracts (says the Albany Argus) from am article in the New York Herald, under the head "Money Market," is not the less entitled to notice at this moment because it expresses the opinions of a Whig editor in reference to the policy recommended by the mess ages referred to, and to the probable effect of that policy upon State credits abroad: "If we look to the probable effect of the messages of Governor Seward and Porter, and the message of the President, we must perceive at once that the first mentioned document, in consequence of the undimin ished zeal with which it urges an extension of the improvement and stock svslem, at a time when the holders in Europe are al ready staggering beneath the quantity on the market, must exert a very unfavorable influence on the character of the securities. While the two last mentioned State papers take a decidedly opposite ground, and urge a cessation of borrowing and the ne cessity of finding tin some other resources the means of paying the interest already accumulated, Gov. Porter states expresslv that the debts of the Slate now contracted must be paid at all hazards, not by burrow ing, but by taxation. Gov. Seward re commends borrowing 323,000,000 more, and trusts to an increase of business on the canals to pay the interest. Which doctrine is most likely to find favor with holders of stock, in a glutted market?" (QThe Washington City correspon dent of the Raleigh Standard, gives the following description of the sayings and doings of the Re prcsenlative in Congress from this district. Washington Cift.Ftb. 5th. IS 40. Sir: It does really seem tome, that if iir. otanly is permitted to hold a seat in Congress, the whole people of these United Stales must become to be abolitionists. There has been more open and free deba ting on that subject since his membership, than ever was had on the subject be fore; and caused principally too, from his blind and unstatesmanlike conduct, in fee ble efforts to manufacture abolition Van Buren men. He has endeavored to show that every democratic Governor, Senator or any other officer elected by any of ihe non-slaveholding States for the last year or ow, die auunuonidis. You know at the last session, notwith standing Doctor Duncan voted with the South to allay the question in the House, Mr. Stanly would insist on his being an abolitionist. Mr. Tappan, Senator from m.: wlm wis hist about that time elceted, you will remember was made out bv Mr. S. to he a brother oi me ceicumcu Arthur Tappan oi ew i im, celebrated for his abolition principle. The recently elected democratic Gov ernor of Masachuct's; (Judge Mo.ton,) was proven by him the other day, conclu sively to his mind, to be an aboliiionist. In fact, with him every body is an abolition ist except the abolitionists themselves. He and they hare one common candidate for the Presidency, and he therefore con cludes that as he himself is no abolitionist his coadjutors in whiggery cannot be, and they are only to be found in the democratic ranks. And he has to be sure made search for them in that party throughout the en tire non-slaveholding States, and what suc cess his labors have been crowned with can be seen by the following able remarks (which I herewith send you,) of Mr. Tap pan on the subject of abolition, delivered in the Senate on yesterday. Mr. Stanly having found however that he was not likely to hunt up any northern democratic abolitionists, has, 1 am told, turned his attention towards the South to see what can be done in that quarter; bav ins as I understand made a most tremen dous attack upon Judge Saunders, your democratic nominee for Governor of North Carolina. Now, if Judge Saunders should turn out to be a Mr. Senator Tappan on that sub ject and what honest and candid man can doubt it, Mr. Stanly, surely should be pit ied, as being a most unagacious and unfor tunate new beginner in the cause of anti- democracy. CONGRESS. In the Senate, on the 5!h inst. the Re port on the Assumption of State Debts be fore the Senate. Mr. Calhoun addressed them at length in favor of the doctrines of the Report Mr. PreSton then moved to lay it on the table. The question then recurring on printing it; was curried, .ib to 30,000 copies were ordered to be printed, by a vote of 27 to 18. The Globe says: The Speech delivered hy Mr. Calhoun today in the Senate, was pronounced by many of the Republican senators to be the ablest he ever delivered in that body. It was certainly distinguish ed in the highest degree by the peculiar traits which gave so much power to Mr. C.'s eloquence. His extraordinary facul ty of generalization and condensation was never more singularly developed. His Speech was a chain of maxims each link extending and combining the argument, and leading irresistibly to the conclusion The rapidity of the thought was well seconded by the brevity and force of the expression; and thus, in the course of about three hours, Mr. C threw out materials sufficient for half a dozen spee ches. We have no doubt that theiews uttered in the Senate to day will have an instan taneous, as well as durable, influence upon the country. It may be said to have been a Northern speech, for there its power will bo most powerfully felt. We were sorry to observe Mr. Webster was not in his seat the speech was so well calculated to reconvert him to the early doctrines which he brought with him into Congress. Then recently from New Hampshire, he was the advocate of free trade, hard money of the agricultural, manufacturing, and commercial classes not the stockjobbing, banking, speculating gentry. To the for mer, Mr. Calhoun's speech of to-day will furnish food for much rumination. The House M Representatives are princi pally engaged in the reception of petitions, relating to private and local affairs. Appointment of Judge. Edward Hall, Esq. of Warren eouniy, was yesterday ap pointed Judge of the Superior CouVts, by the Governor and Council, vice .1 micro Saunders resigned. Rat. Star. (JFresh Shad were sold in the Wil mington Market, on the 28th ult. CCPlty a letter recently received from a friend in. Halifax county, N. C. we learn, that there are two establishments for silk operations, now building in that county; one by Mr. Thomas M. I'earcc, and the oth er by Col. An. Ire w Joyner. Both these gentlemen have been some time engaged raising the Multicaulis, and consider it-far from meriting the invidious epithet, Mlumbtiggery," so liberally applied by its enemies. Far. idv. From the Washington Republican. Tison's Store. Pitt Co. , 22d Jan. 1840 Dear Sir: For the encouragement of the North Carolina planters, we send you a htatementof the product of one Green county planter's farm for the past year. Mr. Benjamin Streeter's. He run ten ploughs, worked thirty hands, ten of them men, ihe balance of them women, boys and girls. He has reared 1200 bhls. corn. 32 bales of cotton, 22,790 lbs. pork. We are not correctly informed of the quaniity of small grain and turpentine, so we make no mention of it. He will sell, and has sold, together, after reserving sufficient for the support of himself and family, for the present year, from his last year's croo 500 barrels corn, and 31 bales cotton We have just purchased from him -66 fat horS weighing 14,790 lbs., averaging 2235 lbs' each, and will have to sell 1000 lbs. bacon. At the low price which com, pork, and cotton sell for this year, his sales will am n .Q?nnn We are of the opinion if the people ot N. Carolina would give their aiienuun moie to the study arid practice of farming, and less lo political matters, it would be much more profitable to the country, and they would live much more like brothers. Fnr.it this time, when politics run so high, it sometimes almost makes us think we are two nations of people. We wish to see all united and happy, lours, etc. Fatal Occurrence. We understand that on Monday last, the boiler .of a.-freight enginer burst on the Greensville Rail Road, by which accident the engineer, a (Mr. Hackney,) and the colored fireman were killed. No injury was sustained by oth ers attached to the train, although two were within ten feet of the enginee r at the time of the explosion. Pet. Statesman. Daniel Webster's opinion of William II. Harrison. Mr. Webster, when asked in 1S35, if he would be placed on the ticket with Gen. Harrison, replied, "I cannot he guilty of any act that shall in the remotest degree, tend "to the elevation of a man to the Presidency, who is justly the scorn and ridicule of his foes, and the pi ty and contempt of his friends.19 ib. ffcJThe '-Resumption Bill" has passed f Tiprrpspnt:itives of the Penn sylvania Legislature by a vote 69 to 24. It is expected that it will pass the Senate By it, the, Banksare compelled to resume nip n.ivmnnts bv the 5th instant, or for feit their charters, and be wound up. Much excitement has been caused in Philadel phia. ib. Resumption. A resolution offered in the Senate oi Micnigan on me wm him., instructing the committee on bmks to hring in bills, requiring the Detroit banks to redeem on demand all their issues inclu ding post no'es and the bills of their branch es was, after debate, laid on the table by the casting vote of the Lieutenant Gover nor. The Philadelphia Spirit of the Times says that five Banks, viz: the Philadelphia Bank, the Farmers' and Mechanics Bank, the Commercial Bank, the Bank of North America, and perhaps the Mechanics' Bank will resume specie piyments,whethcr other institutions do or not. The Alabama Legislature has refused to legalise the bank suspension in that State. A bill to that effect in the House was laid on the table by 24 ayes to 40 nays. In the Senate a joint resolution of a similar purport was also laid on the table ayes 16 nays 10. It is rumored that theU. S. Bank is will to surrender its charter and wind up business, provided the Slate of Pennsylva nia will refund the bouns of 2,900,000 paid. Norfolk Herald. Important Decision. -The Federal Court in Mississippi, has decided that all contracts for negroes brought into that State and sold "as merchandize" are ille gal, and as such null and void. The de cision is based upon a dause in the amend ed constitution of Mississippi, which prohi bits the introduction of slaves into the State as merchandize or for sale, after the 1st of May 1S33. It is thought it will have a bearing on Mississippi debts to northern negro traders, to the amount of two mill ions of dollars. Our Frontiers. It is not erenerallv known, that orders have been transmitted bv the British Government to the authori ties in Upper and Lower Canada and Nova coiia, to place the whole in an immedi ate state of defence; and fortifications and redoubts will be erected from Mackinaw to P assamaquoddy. The principal points "e nave no uouut, win he on the coasts ot Lake Erie and Ontario on the St. Law rence and the N. E. Boundary. It is al ready said, that extensive barracks are in progress of erection opposite Detroit; that Fort Maiden is to be repaired; two steam frigates built at Chippewa; and other works of importance in the province of New Brunswick. These preparaions should admonish this Government, that they are to be met with corresponding pre parations on our part. It is evident, from recent opinions and expressions of theBrit ish Cabinet, that Canada is to be sustained to the last, and that a free passage from New Brunswick to Quebec must be had, "peaceably if it can, forcibly if it must." We do not believe, however, that the pre sent position of affairs between the two Governments on these points is overlooke d or neglected at Washingion. The energet ic tone of the Secretary of State, in his cor respondence with the British Minister, and ti e vigilance of the War Department, evidently show that the whole subject is undergoing close attention. Que.tion of war and peace between governments situated as Great Britain and the United States are, easily spring up on disputed ter ritorial points. They are the most difficult of all points to adjust, from the facts that actual possession, privaie interest, and national pride, are feline.- m;n,i... ' , 'inyjk u IJ and blended throughout the discussion of 'hcyvhole subject: and war hismp Wr,, either party have duly reflected on the consequences, reparations lor such a re sult which is always to be avoided should therefore be promptly made ami, on . l . .nnnrif ir and nrfl a scale promising ai .wi -u"y v tection in the event or war.-A'. K Star. Methodist Conference The North Carolina Conference of the Methodist Epis copal Church, which met in Newbern, ad journed on the 4th instant, after a harmoni ous session, Bishop Morris presiding. The next Conference will beheld at Mocks vil'e, Davie county. The '1st Fridays in May and October, were set apart as days of fasting and prayer throughout the juris diction of the Conference. The Rev. H. G. Leigh, Rev. Moses Brcck, and Kev lrTa.Rimieson were appointed delegate; to the General Conference, which will beheld in Baltimore in May next. The following is a list'of appointments lor ttu ensuing year. - - Raleigh District, H. G. Leigh, P. E. Raleigh, Jno. T. Brame : Raleigh Circuit, Alfred Norman Tar River, Joseph Goodman, P. W. Archer Smiihfield, JamrsE. Joiner Granville. David B.Nicholson Person, Wilii.m E. Pell IIi!Isboro C. Featheiston -Hillsboiu' Circuit, Ro. C. Maynard Amos W. Jones P. Prep R. M. C, Ro. 0. Burton, Agent R. M. C. Newbem District, James Jamicson, P. E. Newbern, Jos. H. Davis Snowhill, W. J. M'Masters Siantonsburg, Gaston E Brown Duplin, William H. Barnes ampon, Henry Alspaugh Topsail, J. W. Jackson Trent and Newport, William S. Cholson Straits, Cullin Pridgen Beaufort, Sidney D. Bumpass Washington District, Ro. J. Carson, . P. E. Washington, Ira T. Wyche Roanoke, John E. Edwards Tarborough, John Tilletle Plymouth, Thomson Garrard Maltamuskeet, Alsa II. Tucker Bath, to be supplied Nouse, Henry Gray Portsmouth and Ocracoke, William M. Vah Danville District, P. Doub, P. E. Halifax, H. Sprck Franklin, John T. St. Clare Al'pghany Miss.. Grandison Royster Pittsylvania, William Carter Rockingham, William W. Turner Caswell, John A. Miller, Jehu Hank, Sup. Danviile, Samuel S. Bryant Leasburg Academy, L. Leo, Principal Salisbury District, James Reid, P. E. Patrick, Thomas S. Campbell . Stokes, Henry H. Tippett Surry, Thomas M. Sharpe Wilkes, John W. Lewis Iredell, William M. Jordan Mocksville, Thomas Jones Salisbury, James D. Lumsden Davidson, Joshua Bethel Rowan, William W. Albea Greenshorough District, Moses Brock, P. E. Groensborough, Addison Lea Guilford, William Anderson Randolph, to be supplied Chatham, Ro. P. Bibb Haw River, Daniel Culbreth Pittsborough, William S. Johnson Buckhorn, James B. Alford Orange, John Riche Bennet T. Blake, Agent F. College. Wil liam V, Kone, Missionary to Orregon. Petersburg Market, Feb. 6. Cotton Since our last report, accounts nine days later from 12 n gland have been received; by which we are advised of a decline of 4 a d per lb. Our market is rather dull than oth erwise; not above one-half the receipts being sold we quote 8 to 9 cents, extreme pif ces. Statesman. Norfolk Market, Feb. 6. Cotton, 8 a 9 cents; Corn, 45 to 50 cents; Bacon, (hog round) 10 to 11; Lard, 10 "to 12 cents. Herald. Washington Market, Feb. 11. Corn S2 00; dull. Bacon sides 10 cents, hams 1 1 cents. Pork, S6 a S7 per c.wt. Naval Stores New dip, 2 30; Old, $2 15. Scrape, 85 cents. Tar, Si to Si 10. Fish shad, S7 Herrings, cut, S5; whole, 2 50 a S3 00; dull. Rep. COMMUNICATED. QJEtder P. Pucket is expected to preach on the 27 March at Conlentnea m. h.; 2S, Toisnot; 29, Union; 30, rest. 31, Lawrence's; 1 April, Tarboro'; 2,Conetoe; 3, Old TVwn (.ek; 5, An trey's Creek; 6, Tison's; 7, Me.dow; s, Col." Jones's. MARRIED, In this county, on Thursday evening, the Gth inst. by Benj. Batts," Esq. Mr. Robert Joyner, of Halifax county, to Miss Elizabeth Dicken. DIED, In Nashville, on Sunday last, at an ad vanccd'age, Mrs. Drak?, wife of Mai John H. Drake. . J ; We rind the following obituary of the recent death of oneofour citizens j he Norfolk Beacon.;. ' " lri Tarbotodghj (N- 0.) on Wednesfay (he 29th ult. rfgesilaus S. Foreman, Efj The subject of this notice vyas a native l and until recently, had resided on his pal. rimonial estate in St. Brides Parish, N0N folk county With natural endowments i0 qualify him for usefulness as a member of society, he had been favored with the ad. vantages of a liberal education, and the community in which he lived looked f0r, ward with just expectation to enjoy the, benefit of his abilities nor were they mis taken. His efforts to promote the agricul tural' interests of this district were with equal -pen-ever. nee and ability directed ty that object, and were successful in enlist ing in the cause, a large number of inteUw ijent farmers, who formtd themselves into an Agricultural Society, and elected him their President. Though since his removal to Noith Carolina, this Society has ceased to exist, it was inst umcn al in intro ducing many valuable improvements into our system of cultivation and rural econ omy The papers which he submitted to the Society at its meetings and which were published, carried with them the evidences of much study and research, and were replete with useful information derived from the results of his own experience as well as from other sources. In various ways he evinced his regard and solicitude for the moral and social welfare of his neigh bors, ami if his health had permitted, would have continued his labor of public usefulness; but he became the victim of a wasting disease, which after a period of nearly two years has boine him to an carl r grave. Hit manners and disposition were conciliating and amiable, and the general tenor o! his lile evinced his attachment to thoj'e social principles which conslitu:o the foundation of human happiness. Alices &uzvtniy At Tarborough and A'civ York. FEB. 11. Macon, . -Urandy, apple, Co (fee, Corn, Cotton, per lb gallon lb bushel lb yard barrel lb lb gallon lb bushel barrel bushel gallon Tarboro. JS'iiv Yor,:;. 11 75 13 55 a 20 So 5J 8 50 10 70 170 G5 50 12i 10 100 40 11 50 13 ij-i 10 21 oi 4 10 20 9 33 16 G'J 0 25 6i G 10 60 12J 75 9 57 9. 15 $5 Cotton ta2Tifi !ir Flour, Iron, Lard, Molasses, - 22 6 32 Sugar, brown, Salt, T.I. - Turpentine, Wheat, 175 225 238 - 75 120 130 60 42 4t Whiskey, - COME TO ILANID FOR SALE. rpTl H K Snhsrrihpr havinor mnrp lnnd than he has any use for, offers for sale or COO Acres, Or more, if required to suit purchasers. This land lies on the public road leading from Tarboro to Williamston, about three miles from the former place, and is of su perior quality bordering on the Canal on one side, which has reclaimed a consider able portion ol lheSvanp part attached to it hut the greater part h ridge, and needs no reclaiming. Another Canal i progres sing on the other side and considerably adv-mc'd convenient, and with little ex pense the whole can be reclaimed. There are 60 or 70 acres cleared the balance heavily timbered. If not sold privately, it will be offered at PUBLIC SALE, b fore the Court House in Tarborough, on Saturday, the ISlh of February Nrxt, reserving one bid. For terms ap ply to the subscriber, who will show the premises to those inclined to purchase. MICHL. II EARN. Jan. 15, 1S40 3 4 Fresh Garden Seeds. rHHE subscriber offers for sale a quanti ty of fresh Garden Seeds, recently purchased from G S Thorburn, seeds man and florist, New York, Anions which arc: Early turnip beet, Early cucumber, White scarcity do Long prickly do Long blood do Short do do Early York Cabbage Sonihgale do May do Early Lettuce BaMersea do Cabbage do Dutch do Green Heyd do Wellington do Imperial do Late Drumhead do - Drumhead do Sugailoaf do Eirly Frame R:idish Washington Pea, Long Scarlet do Marrowfat do While turnip do Frame do Dwarf beans Parsnips Lima do Early horn carrot Scarlet runners do Long Orange do JS. M. REDMOND. January 12, 1810.

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